HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2026-12-18 expiration, over 139 strikes carrying 206,198 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 9:47 PM ET
How125,510 put contracts / 80,688 call contracts = 1.56 for the 2026-12-18 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 9:47 PM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2026-12-18 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
Event risk before this expiration:Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 140 — is the max pain price.
Open interest by strike · Fri, Dec 18
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)USO open contracts per strike for Fri, Dec 18. Showing the 60 largest of 139 strikes by open interest, 87.8% of the total.
Open-interest change: building vs unwinding
Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.
Volume by strike · Fri, Dec 18
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed). Showing the 44 largest of 94 strikes by volume, 97.1% of the total.
Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Dec 18
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 49.6% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.
Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Dec 18
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.
Greeks by strike · Fri, Dec 18
Call Δ
Call Θ
Strike
Γ
Vega
Put Θ
Put Δ
0.70
-0.10
132
0.0154
0.16
-0.10
-0.30
0.68
-0.10
133
0.0158
0.16
-0.10
-0.32
0.67
-0.11
134
0.0161
0.17
-0.11
-0.33
0.65
-0.11
135
0.0164
0.17
-0.11
-0.35
0.61
-0.11
137
0.0169
0.17
-0.11
-0.39
0.60
-0.11
138
0.0170
0.18
-0.12
-0.40
0.56
-0.12
140
0.0173
0.18
-0.12
-0.44
0.53
-0.12
142
0.0174
0.18
-0.12
-0.47
0.51
-0.12
143
0.0174
0.18
-0.12
-0.49
0.47
-0.12
145
0.0173
0.18
-0.12
-0.52
0.43
-0.12
148
0.0170
0.18
-0.12
-0.57
0.40
-0.12
150
0.0166
0.18
-0.12
-0.60
0.37
-0.12
152
0.0161
0.17
-0.12
-0.64
0.35
-0.11
153
0.0158
0.17
-0.11
-0.65
0.33
-0.11
155
0.0153
0.16
-0.11
-0.68
Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 60 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.
Stacked — layer the expirations
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.
Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.
Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.
Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.