Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET

KWEB max pain

Spot (delayed)$23.35
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe delayed quote, underlying price
Fieldcurrent_price
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
HowAbout 15 minutes delayed.
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Max pain · Fri, Jan 15Not shownone strike decides it
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$2.64
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceAt-the-money straddle midpoint
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
HowCall midpoint plus put midpoint at the strike nearest spot for the 2027-01-15 expiration = 2.64 USD, 11.3% of 23.35 spot.
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±11.3% by Fri, Jan 15
Put/Call OI0.49
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
How266,708 put contracts / 540,264 call contracts = 0.49 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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267K puts / 540K calls
Call wall$35
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
How35.00 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest call OI
Put wall$24
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most put open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
How24.00 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest put OI
IV3030.5%
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe 30-day implied volatility for the underlying
Fieldiv30
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
HowAs Cboe publishes it; not computed by us.
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30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$3.5M
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 9:58 AM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-01-15 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
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per 1% move

Max pain is not shown: without its single heaviest strike it moves 8.6% of spot, more than the 5% we allow, so one strike decides it. Walls and gamma still print.

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 6$23.5+0.7%3d
Fri, Nov 13$24+2.8%10d
Fri, Nov 20$24+2.8%17d
Fri, Nov 27$24.5+4.9%24d
Fri, Dec 4$24+2.8%31d
Fri, Dec 11too thin38d
Fri, Dec 18$24+2.8%45d
Fri, Jan 15one strike decides73d
Fri, Feb 19$24+2.8%108d
Fri, May 21$23-1.5%199d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

Max pain is not shown: without its single heaviest strike it moves 8.6% of spot, more than the 5% we allow, so one strike decides it. Walls and gamma still print.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot152433425160123K123K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)KWEB open contracts per strike for Fri, Jan 15.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Jan 15

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot15253545556592%28%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 31.3% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot152433425160+$2.8M−$2.8M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Jan 15

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.99-0.00160.00990.01-0.00-0.02
0.98-0.00170.01520.01-0.00-0.03
0.96-0.00180.02420.01-0.00-0.05
0.93-0.00190.03860.01-0.00-0.08
0.89-0.00200.05920.02-0.01-0.13
0.81-0.01210.08360.03-0.01-0.20
0.71-0.01220.10710.04-0.01-0.30
0.60-0.01230.12310.04-0.01-0.42
0.47-0.01240.12660.04-0.01-0.55
0.36-0.01250.11760.04-0.01-0.67
0.26-0.01260.10080.03-0.01-0.76
0.18-0.01270.08120.03-0.01-0.84
0.13-0.01280.06270.02-0.00-0.90
0.09-0.00290.04700.02-0.00-0.94
0.06-0.00300.03460.01-0.01-0.98

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 51 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot152124.528334048K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot122127354759217K217K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 1.6M call contracts, 596K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: KWEB workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk