Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET

DFDV max pain

Spot (delayed)$3.28
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe delayed quote, underlying price
Fieldcurrent_price
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
HowAbout 15 minutes delayed.
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Max pain · Fri, Apr 16$2.5
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceMax pain from Cboe open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2027-04-16 expiration, over 12 strikes carrying 6,035 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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-23.8% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$1.83
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceAt-the-money straddle midpoint
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
HowCall midpoint plus put midpoint at the strike nearest spot for the 2027-04-16 expiration = 1.83 USD, 55.6% of 3.28 spot.
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±55.6% by Fri, Apr 16
Put/Call OI0.04
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
How211 put contracts / 5,824 call contracts = 0.04 for the 2027-04-16 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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211 puts / 6K calls
Call wall$5
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
How5.00 for the 2027-04-16 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest call OI
Put wall$5
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most put open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
How5.00 for the 2027-04-16 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest put OI
IV30118.3%
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe 30-day implied volatility for the underlying
Fieldiv30
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
HowAs Cboe publishes it; not computed by us.
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30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$9K
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:29 PM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-04-16 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
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per 1% move · flip ≈ $2

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 13too thin3d
Fri, Nov 20$5+52.4%10d
Fri, Nov 27too thin17d
Fri, Dec 18$5+52.4%38d
Fri, Jan 15$2.5-23.8%66d
Fri, Apr 16$2.5-23.8%157d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot2.51356810$3M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 2.5 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot2.512.53.54.5692K2K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)DFDV open contracts per strike for Fri, Apr 16.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot2.52.53.547.555
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot1356810299%100%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 106.0% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spotflip 223457.510+$2K−$2K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Apr 16

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.950.0010.02950.00-0.00-0.05
0.85-0.0020.09410.01-0.00-0.15
0.77-0.002.50.12940.01-0.00-0.23
0.69-0.0030.15560.01-0.00-0.32
0.61-0.003.50.16980.01-0.00-0.40
0.54-0.0040.17420.01-0.00-0.47
0.47-0.004.50.17220.01-0.00-0.54
0.42-0.0050.16660.01-0.00-0.59
0.34-0.0060.15120.01-0.00-0.68
0.25-0.007.50.12720.01-0.00-0.77
0.20-0.0090.10700.01-0.00-0.84
0.17-0.00100.09590.01-0.00-0.87

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot1.5345691K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot0.52.54.56.5917.511K11K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 62K call contracts, 7K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: DFDV workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk