Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET

AU max pain

Spot (delayed)$94.12
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe delayed quote, underlying price
Fieldcurrent_price
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
HowAbout 15 minutes delayed.
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Max pain · Fri, Feb 19$80
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceMax pain from Cboe open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2027-02-19 expiration, over 11 strikes carrying 183 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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-15.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$19.05
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceAt-the-money straddle midpoint
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
HowCall midpoint plus put midpoint at the strike nearest spot for the 2027-02-19 expiration = 19.05 USD, 20.2% of 94.12 spot.
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±20.2% by Fri, Feb 19
Put/Call OI0.06
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
How11 put contracts / 172 call contracts = 0.06 for the 2027-02-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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11 puts / 172 calls
Call wall$115
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
How115.00 for the 2027-02-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest call OI
Put wall$80
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most put open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
How80.00 for the 2027-02-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest put OI
IV3048.7%
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe 30-day implied volatility for the underlying
Fieldiv30
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
HowAs Cboe publishes it; not computed by us.
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30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$19K
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 10:09 PM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-02-19 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
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per 1% move · flip ≈ $75

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$85-9.7%9d
Fri, Dec 18$90-4.4%37d
Fri, Jan 15$100+6.2%65d
Fri, Feb 19$80-15.0%100d
Fri, Mar 19$90-4.4%128d
Fri, Apr 16$80-15.0%156d
Fri, May 21$110+16.9%191d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot8060738699112125$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 80 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot806080901001151255050
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)AU open contracts per strike for Fri, Feb 19.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot80808590951001104040
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot6073869911212562%47%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 48.4% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spotflip 75608090100115125+$6K−$6K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Feb 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.95-0.01600.00390.05-0.01-0.05
0.84-0.03750.00980.12-0.03-0.16
0.78-0.03800.01230.15-0.04-0.23
0.70-0.04850.01450.17-0.04-0.30
0.62-0.04900.01600.19-0.04-0.38
0.54-0.04950.01680.19-0.05-0.47
0.46-0.041000.01670.19-0.05-0.55
0.32-0.041100.01480.17-0.04-0.69
0.27-0.041150.01340.16-0.04-0.75
0.22-0.041200.01190.14-0.03-0.80
0.18-0.031250.01050.13-0.03-0.84

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot1342701051401754K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1330509013017011K11K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 38K call contracts, 61K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: AU workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk