UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 001-39223
Sadot Group Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
47-2555533
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
295 E. Renfro Street , Suite 300 ,
Burleson , Texas 76028
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area
code: (832) 604-9568
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
SDOT
The NASDAQ Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large
accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act
(check one):
Large accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par
value per share, outstanding as of August 10, 2026, was 1,320,015 .
1
Sadot Group Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Table of Contents
Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity/(Deficit) (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six
Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
6
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
46
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
60
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
60
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
61
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
61
Item 1A. Risk Factors
64
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
84
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
87
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
87
Item 5. Other Information
87
Item 6. Exhibits
89
Signatures
93
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Sadot Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
‘000
‘000
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash (includes $ 0 and $ 0.27 million of restricted cash as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025)
$
124
$
653
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 2.4 million and $ 27.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
—
383
Other current assets
70
1,721
Total current assets
194
2,757
Right to use assets
—
110
Property and equipment, net
4
20
Intangible assets, net
10,825
—
Purchase Option - Membership Interest
1,612
—
Other non-current assets
—
10
Total assets
$
12,635
$
2,897
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
8,468
$
47,335
Notes payable, net of discount of $ 0.08 million and $ 0.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and as of December 31, 2025, respectively
5,243
10,196
Other current liabilities
94
27
Total current liabilities
13,805
57,558
Notes payable, non-current, net of discount of $ 1.0 million and $ 0 million as of June 30, 2026 and as of December 31, 2025, respectively
4,024
—
Other non-current liabilities
661
84
Total liabilities
18,490
57,642
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders’ (deficit):
Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized:
Series A Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 10,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively
—
—
Series B Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 1,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively
—
—
Common stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 12,500,000 shares authorized, 977,260 and 75,385 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively
2
1
Additional paid-in capital
132,948
119,268
Accumulated deficit
( 141,445
)
( 176,647
)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
( 27
)
( 34
)
Total Sadot Group Inc. shareholders’ (deficit)
( 8,522
)
( 57,412
)
Non-controlling interest
2,667
2,667
Total shareholders’ (deficit)
( 5,855
)
( 54,745
)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit)
$
12,635
$
2,897
See Accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
Sadot Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and
Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
114,338
$
—
$
246,506
Other revenues
—
52
—
52
Cost of goods sold
—
( 109,403
)
—
( 235,559
)
Gross profit
—
4,987
—
10,999
Operating Costs and Expenses:
Depreciation and amortization expenses
( 174
)
( 27
)
( 174
)
( 54
)
Stock-based expenses
265
( 419
)
( 94
)
( 1,847
)
Sales, general and administrative expenses
( 891
)
( 2,771
)
( 3,057
)
( 5,852
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations
( 800
)
1,770
( 3,325
)
3,246
Other income
3
—
3
—
Interest expense, net
( 1,861
)
( 1,237
)
( 3,695
)
( 2,778
)
Change in fair value of stock-based compensation
—
—
—
778
Loss on impairment
—
—
( 93
)
—
Loss on litigation
( 481
)
—
( 606
)
—
Gain on Deconsolidation
42,397
—
42,397
—
Income / (loss) on debt extinguishment
788
( 192
)
526
( 192
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax
40,046
341
35,207
1,054
Income tax (expense) benefit
—
—
—
—
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
40,046
341
35,207
1,054
Discontinued Operations:
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
29
( 55
)
—
52
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
29
( 55
)
—
52
Net income (loss)
40,075
286
35,207
1,106
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
—
103
—
221
Net income (loss) attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
40,075
389
35,207
1,327
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
—
( 59
)
( 5
)
( 57
)
Unrealized gain / (loss)
—
88
—
—
Unrealized gain / (loss), net of income tax
—
—
—
—
Total other comprehensive income / (loss)
—
29
( 5
)
( 57
)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
40,075
315
35,202
1,049
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
—
103
—
221
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
40,075
418
35,202
1,270
Net income / (loss) from continuing operations per share attributable to Sadot Group Inc.:
Basic
71.66
11.71
109.56
38.15
Diluted
71.53
11.69
109.16
38.13
Net income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share attributable to Sadot Group Inc.:
Basic
0.05
( 1.89
)
—
1.88
Diluted
0.05
( 1.89
)
—
1.88
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
558,804
29,122
321,346
27,626
Diluted
559,859
29,175
322,513
27,643
See Accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4
Sadot Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’
Equity/(Deficit)
(Unaudited)
Receivable
Accumulated
from
Other
Additional
Preferred
Comprehensive
Non-
Series A Preferred Stock
Series B Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Paid-in
Stock
Accumulated
Income /
controlling
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Issuance
Deficit
(Loss)
Interest
Total
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Balance as of December 31, 2025
—
$
—
—
$
—
-
-
75,385
$
1
$
119,267
$
—
$
( 176,647
)
$
( 34
)
$
2,667
$
( 54,746
)
Common stock issued in connection with debt financing
—
—
—
—
15,000
—
840
—
—
—
—
840
Issuance of Series A Preferred Stock, cash receivable
10,000
—
—
—
—
—
145
( 145
)
—
—
—
—
Stock based compensation - vesting of options and restricted stock awards
—
—
—
—
424
—
347
—
—
—
—
347
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
7
—
7
Net income / (loss)
—
—
—
—
-
-
—
—
—
—
( 4,873
)
—
—
( 4,873
)
Balance as of March 31, 2026
10,000
—
—
—
-
-
90,809
1
120,599
( 145
)
( 181,520
)
( 27
)
2,667
( 58,425
)
Common stock issued as compensation to board of directors
—
—
—
—
39,650
—
323
—
—
—
—
323
Conversion of convertible notes payable
—
—
—
—
577,998
1
3,674
—
—
—
—
3,675
Stock based compensation - vesting of options and restricted stock awards
—
—
—
—
—
—
( 273
)
—
—
—
—
( 273
)
Acquisition of Anira and issuance of Series B Preferred Stock
—
—
1,000
—
135,000
—
7,013
—
—
—
—
7,013
Option Agreement
—
—
—
—
132,803
—
1,612
—
—
—
—
1,612
Receivable from Preferred Stock
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
145
—
—
—
145
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Net income / (loss)
—
—
—
—
-
-
—
—
—
—
40,075
—
—
40,075
Balance as of June 30, 2026
10,000
$
—
1,000
$
—
-
-
976,260
$
2
$
132,948
$
—
$
( 141,445
)
$
( 27
)
$
2,667
$
( 5,855
)
Accumulated
Other
Additional
Comprehensive
Non-
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Income /
controlling
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Loss)
Interest
Total
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Balance as of December 31, 2024
-
-
-
-
—
$
—
26,126
$
1
$
112,406
-
$
( 83,187
)
$
( 27
)
$
3,180
$
32,373
Common stock issued as compensation for services
—
—
567
—
315
—
—
—
315
Stock-based compensation - vesting of options and restricted stock awards
—
—
370
—
283
—
—
—
283
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
—
2
—
2
Unrealized loss
—
—
—
—
—
—
( 88
)
—
( 88
)
Net income / (loss)
-
-
-
-
—
—
—
—
—
-
938
—
( 118
)
820
Balance as of March 31, 2025
-
-
-
-
—
—
27,063
1
113,004
-
( 82,249
)
( 113
)
3,062
33,705
Common stock issued as compensation for services
—
—
388
—
108
—
—
—
108
Stock-based compensation - vesting of options and restricted stock awards
—
—
405
—
259
—
—
—
259
Conversion of convertible loan
—
—
6,196
—
1,552
—
—
—
1,552
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
—
( 59
)
—
( 59
)
Unrealized gain
—
—
—
—
—
—
88
—
88
Net income / (loss)
-
-
-
-
—
—
—
—
—
-
389
—
( 103
)
286
Balance as of June 30, 2025
-
-
-
-
—
$
—
34,052
$
1
$
114,923
-
$
( 81,860
)
$
( 84
)
$
2,959
$
35,939
See Accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
5
Sadot Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income / (loss)
$
35,202
$
1,106
Adjustments to reconcile net income / (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expenses
174
54
Amortization of debt discount
1,532
1,178
Stock-based expenses
397
1,847
Impairment of fixed assets
16
—
Accretion of note discount
38
—
Gain on Deconsolidation of subsidiary
( 42,691
)
—
Change in fair value of stock-based compensation
—
( 778
)
Bad debt expense
383
317
Loss of debt extinguishment
110
192
Write-off of unamortized debt discount on conversion
313
—
Notes payable capitalized interest
57
—
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
—
( 26,439
)
Notes receivable
—
668
Other current assets
62
57,676
Other non-current assets
10
—
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
2,425
6,520
Other current liabilities
—
( 45,457
)
Other non-current liabilities
661
—
Operating right to use assets and lease liabilities, net
93
—
Deferred revenue
—
( 2,251
)
Net cash (used in) / provided by operating activities
( 1,218
)
( 5,367
)
Net cash (used in) / provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
—
124
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Deconsolidation of subsidiary
( 271
)
—
Net cash (used in) / provided by investing activities
( 271
)
—
Net cash (used in) / provided by investing activities - discontinued operations
—
—
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from notes payable
1,000
10,002
Proceeds from issuance of Series A Preferred Stock
145
—
Payment of debt issuance costs
( 10
)
—
Repayments of notes payables
( 182
)
( 6,024
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
953
3,978
Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations
—
( 42
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
7
( 57
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$
( 529
)
$
( 1,364
)
Cash – beginning of period
653
1,786
Cash – end of period
124
422
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$
16
$
3,399
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
Conversion of notes payable into common stock
$
( 3,675
)
$
( 1,241
)
Conversion of stock
$
3,675
$
1,241
Issuance of promissory note for acquisition of Anira TradeOS
$
5,000
$
—
Issuance of common stock for purchase option, Anat Attia
$
1,612
$
—
Issuance of Series B preferred stock and common stock for acquisition of Anira TradeOS
$
7,013
$
—
See Accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
6
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Business Organization and Nature of Operations
Sadot Group Inc. (“Sadot Group” or “SGI” or together
with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), a Nevada corporation was incorporated in Nevada on October 25, 2019. In late 2022,
SGI was planning to transform from a U.S.-centric restaurant business into a global organization focused on the Agri-food commodity supply
chain. Effective July 27, 2023, we changed our company name from Muscle Maker, Inc., to Sadot Group Inc. Sadot Group is headquartered
in Burleson, Texas with subsidiary operations throughout the United States, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, India, Israel, Singapore, Ukraine,
United Arab Emirates and Zambia. Effective December 4, 2025, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of its
Sadot Food Services segment to MARV Brands. The results of the Sadot Food Services segment were presented as discontinued operations in
prior periods but are no longer presented as discontinued operations in the current period. Effective June 26, 2026, the Company completed
the sale of one hundred percent (100%) of the membership interests of Sadot Latam LLC and ceased to consolidate that entity from and after
that date. Please see Note 6 - Disposition and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC for further details. Additionally, during June and July
2026, the Company acquired intellectual property and related technology assets. These transactions are part of the Company’s ongoing
strategic transformation toward an AI-powered technology-enabled business serving the global commodities industry.
Sadot LLC (“Sadot Agri-Foods”): Sadot Group’s operating
unit was intended to be a global agri-foods company engaged in farming, commodity trading and shipping of food and feed (e.g., soybean
meal, wheat and corn) via dry bulk cargo ships across global markets. Sadot Agri-Foods competes with the ABCD commodity companies (ADM,
Bunge, Cargill and Louis Dreyfus) as well as various regional organizations. During 2025, the Company undertook a series of actions to
streamline its operations, including the closure of certain offices in Korea, Canada and Brazil, and the divestiture of its food services
activity to MARV Brands on December 4, 2025. During the period ended June 30, 2026, the Company further reduced the scope of its agri-commodity
activities through the sale of Sadot Latam LLC.
Sadot Agri-Foods had operated, through a majority-owned subsidiary, a roughly
5,000 acre farm in Zambia focused on commodities such as wheat, soy and corn, alongside high-value tree crops such as avocado and mango.
During the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company experienced significant legal and regulatory challenges related to this operation, including
an adverse judgment in local courts resulting in the loss of its interest in the Zambia farm. The Company has appealed this judgment and
is seeking recovery of approximately $3.5 million. The appeals process is ongoing and is expected to be resolved within approximately
12 months; however, there can be no assurance as to the outcome. In connection with the sale of Sadot Latam LLC, the Company conveyed
to the purchaser fifty percent (50%) of any net collection amount from the Zambia receivable. Please see Note 19 – Commitments and
contingencies for further details.
The Company continues to evaluate its agri-food operations and broader
supply chain opportunities, while also assessing alternative business strategies and sectors that may be more conducive to long-term shareholder
value creation.
In prior periods, the Sadot Restaurant Group, LLC (“Sadot Food Services”)
operating segment met the criteria to be classified as held for sale and was presented in discontinued operations. On December 4, 2025,
the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Pokemoto LLC, Poke Co Holdings, LLC, and Muscle Maker Development, LLC (collectively, the
“Sellers”), completed the sale of substantially all of the assets related to the Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill franchise
businesses (the “Business”) to MARV Brands of America LLC and MARV Brands Inc. (collectively, the “Buyers”), pursuant
to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 4, 2025. The assets sold included franchise agreements, intellectual property (including
trademarks, recipes, operations manuals and brand standards), marketing funds, gift card balances and other related assets. The subsidiaries
remain as inactive shell entities with no ongoing operations and are not material to the consolidated financial statements.
7
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
As a result of the transaction, the Company has exited its restaurant and
franchise operations. The results of the Sadot Food Services segment continue to be presented as discontinued operations for all periods
presented. The Company will no longer present discontinued operations for this segment in future periods. Please see Note 4 – Assets
Held For Sale and Note 5 – Discontinued Operations for further details.
Reverse Stock Split
The Company has effected two reverse stock splits of its issued and outstanding
common stock, a one-for-ten reverse stock split that became effective on September 15, 2025 (the “September 2025 Reverse Stock Split”),
and a one-for-twenty reverse stock split effected on May 27, 2026 (the “May 2026 Reverse Stock Split”), referred to collectively
herein as the “Reverse Stock Splits.”
September 2025
On September 9, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Change Pursuant
to NRS 78.209 with the Nevada Secretary of State to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock at a ratio of one-for-ten
(the “September 2025 Reverse Stock Split”), which became effective 12:01 am eastern on September 15, 2025. The company did
so to regain compliance with Nasdaq listing requirements. As a result of the September 2025 Reverse Stock Split, every 10 shares of the
Company’s common stock issued and outstanding on the effective date were consolidated into one issued and outstanding share. All
shareholders who would have otherwise received fractional shares as a result of the September 2025 Reverse Stock Split received cash in
lieu of any fractional share interests. There was no change in the par value of the Company’s common stock. All share and per share
amounts included in these condensed consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the September 2025 Reverse Stock Split.
May 2026
On May 21, 2026, the Board of Directors of Sadot Group Inc. approved a
one-for-twenty (1-for-20) reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock (the “May 2026 Reverse
Stock Split”). The May 2026 Reverse Stock Split was effected primarily to increase the per-share trading price of the common stock
in order to regain and maintain compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market
under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2).
As a result of the May 2026 Reverse Stock Split, every twenty shares of
common stock issued and outstanding on the effective date were automatically combined into one share of common stock. The May 2026 Reverse
Stock Split affected all stockholders uniformly and did not alter any stockholders’ percentage ownership interest, except for immaterial
changes resulting from the treatment of fractional shares. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the May 2026 Reverse Stock
Split; stockholders who would otherwise have been entitled to a fractional share instead received a cash payment in lieu thereof. The
number of authorized shares of common stock was reduced proportionately from 250,000,000 shares to 12,500,000 shares, and the par value
per share remained unchanged at $0.0001. The Reverse Stock Splits did not affect the Company’s authorized or issued preferred shares.
All share and per-share amounts presented in the accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements and related notes, including the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding, weighted-average
shares outstanding, net loss per share, and shares underlying outstanding stock options, warrants, and other equity awards, have been
retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented. The exercise prices and the number of shares issuable
under the Company’s outstanding stock options, warrants, and equity incentive plans were proportionately adjusted in accordance
with their respective terms to reflect the Reverse Stock Splits.
8
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Closed Offices
During the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company began shutting down non-cash-flow-generating
offices, namely its offices in Korea, Brazil and Canada, which had supported its agri-food sourcing and trading operations. Operations
at all such locations have ceased. The Company is in the process of winding down the related legal entities, which is expected to continue
through 2026.
2. Liquidity, Going Concern, and Management Plans
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction
of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company’s primary source of liquidity is cash on hand, working
capital and borrowings. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had a working capital deficit (defined as total current assets less total current
liabilities) of $ 13.6 million, representing an increase of $41.2 million compared to working capital deficit of $ 54.8 million as of December
31, 2025. This working capital deficit reflects that the Company’s current liabilities exceed its current assets. The Company believes
that its existing cash on hand and expected future cash flows will be insufficient to fund its operations and meet its repayment obligations
over the next 12 months. Accordingly, the Company intends to seek additional capital, including through potential public market financings.
Subsequent to quarter-end, on July 16, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement providing for the issuance of up
to $100.0 million of senior secured convertible notes, of which $4.0 million in principal amount was issued at the initial closing, and
an equity purchase facility agreement providing for sales of up to $100.0 million of newly issued shares of common stock, in each case
subject to the conditions and limitations described in Note 22 – Subsequent Events.
The Company’s current assets have historically consisted primarily
of accounts receivable. Substantially all accounts receivable are fully reserved through an allowance for credit losses, and the accounts
receivable of Sadot Latam LLC were derecognized on June 26, 2026 in connection with the deconsolidation of that entity. The Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise additional capital, which is necessary to fund its working
capital requirements and ultimately achieve profitable operations.
In addition, most of the Company’s outstanding debt obligations matured
on December 31, 2025 and remained in default as of June 30, 2026. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, certain notes that had been
extended through June 4, 2026 were settled through the issuance of common stock during April and May 2026. Subsequent to June 30, 2026,
the Company settled additional defaulted notes through the issuance of common stock. These maturities and defaults continue to contribute
to the Company’s liquidity requirements and increase uncertainty regarding its ability to meet obligations as they become due. Please
see Note 14 – Notes Payable for further details regarding outstanding debt obligations and default status.
On June 26, 2026, the Company completed the sale of one hundred percent
(100%) of the membership interests of Sadot Latam LLC and ceased to consolidate that entity. While the deconsolidation reduced the Company’s
recorded liabilities, it did not generate meaningful cash proceeds, and the Company remains dependent upon raising additional capital
to fund its working capital requirements. Cash consideration received at closing was $ 1,000 . Additionally, cash of $ 271,933 held by Sadot
Latam LLC became the property of the buyers upon the transfer of the membership interest and ceased to be included in the Company’s
consolidated cash balances as a result of the deconsolidation. Please see Note 6 – Disposition and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam
LLC for further details. As of the disposition date, Sadot Latam had no accrued payroll, accrued employee benefit balances, or other employee-related
liabilities and no employee transfers, severance, retention, or transaction bonuses, or other employee benefit obligations arose from
the disposition.
9
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Management performed a going concern assessment for a period of twelve
months from the date of approval of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to assess whether conditions exist that
raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
While there is no assurance that the borrowings will provide us with funding
for a time period that allows us to continue operations and other strategic alternatives, management believes it remains appropriate to
prepare our financial statements on a going concern basis.
Management believes that if the Company is successful in raising additional
capital through public market financings or other strategic alternatives, there will be sufficient liquidity to meet obligations as they
become due. However, there can be no assurance that such plans will be realized or that additional financing will be available on acceptable
terms. Accordingly, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after
the date the financial statements have been issued.
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification
of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. If the Company does not raise sufficient capital in a timely manner,
among other things, the Company may be forced to scale back further or cease its operations altogether.
Working Capital
We measure our liquidity in a number of ways, including the following:
Schedule of We measure our liquidity in a number
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Cash (includes $0.00 million and $0.27 million of restricted cash as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)
$
124
$
653
Accounts Receivable, net
—
383
Other current assets (1)
70
1,721
Total current assets
194
2,757
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
8,468
47,335
Notes payable, net
5,243
10,196
Other current liabilities (2)
94
27
Total current liabilities
13,805
57,558
Working capital (3)
( 13,611
)
( 54,801
)
Current ratio (4)
0.01
0.05
(1) See Note 9 - Other Current Assets.
(2) Consists of operating lease liabilities.
(3) Working Capital is defined as Total current assets less Total current
liabilities
(4) Current ratio is defined as Total current assets divided by Total current
liabilities
10
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for
interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include
all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company as of June 30, 2026, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results
for the full year. It is suggested that these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
on April 29, 2026. The Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2025, has been derived from the Company’s audited Financial Statements.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries and majority-owned subsidiary. Any intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Effective June 26, 2026, the Company ceased to consolidate Sadot Latam LLC as a result
of the sale of one hundred percent (100%) of the membership interests of that entity. The results of operations of Sadot Latam LLC are
included in continuing operations in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive
Income / (Loss) through June 26, 2026, within Commodity sales, Cost of goods sold and the related operating cost and expense captions.
The gain of $42.4 million recognized on the disposition is presented separately within continuing operations on the Gain on Deconsolidation
line. Please see Note 6 – Disposition and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC for further details.
Deconsolidation
The Company deconsolidates a subsidiary when it ceases to have a controlling
financial interest in that subsidiary. Upon deconsolidation, the Company derecognizes the assets and liabilities of the former subsidiary
at their carrying amounts as of the date control is lost, and recognizes a gain or loss measured as the difference between (i) the aggregate
of the fair value of any consideration received, the fair value of any retained investment in the former subsidiary and the carrying amount
of any non-controlling interest in the former subsidiary, and (ii) the carrying amount of the former subsidiary’s assets and liabilities.
Any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income
/ (Loss) in the period in which control is lost. In determining the assets and liabilities to be derecognized, the Company evaluates whether
it has retained any obligation in respect of the former subsidiary, including through indemnification, guarantee or other contractual
undertaking, and continues to recognize a liability for any such retained obligation to the extent required under ASC 450, Contingencies,
and ASC 460, Guarantees. Consideration that is contingent upon future events is measured at fair value at the date control is lost, and
is subsequently remeasured through earnings.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant estimates include, but are
not limited to:
● the assessment of recoverability of long-lived assets, including property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets;
● the estimated useful lives of intangible and depreciable assets;
11
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
● estimates and assumptions used to value warrants and options;
● the recognition of revenue; and
● the recognition, measurement and valuation of current and deferred income taxes.
Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed, and the effects of
any material revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the period that they are determined to be necessary. Actual results
could differ from those estimates and assumptions.
Cash, Restricted Cash, and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly-liquid instruments with an original maturity
of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $ 0.27 million of cash on deposit that was subject to a court-ordered restriction related to ongoing
legal proceedings. This restricted cash was held by Sadot Latam LLC and was derecognized on June 26, 2026 in connection with the deconsolidation
of that entity. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $0 of restricted cash.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable consists of receivables related to Sadot Agri-Foods
of $0 million and $0.4 million net of doubtful accounts of $ 2.5 million and $ 27.8 million as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025,
respectively. Gross accounts receivable of $ 25.6 million and the related allowance for credit losses of $ 25.6 million attributable to
Sadot Latam LLC were derecognized on June 26, 2026 in connection with the deconsolidation of that entity. Please see Note 6 – Disposition
and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC and Note 7 – Allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable for further details.
Accounts receivable are stated at historical carrying amounts net of write-offs
and allowances for uncollectible accounts. The Company establishes allowances for uncollectible trade accounts receivable based on lifetime
expected credit losses using an aging schedule for each pool of accounts receivable. Pools are determined based on risk characteristics
such as the type of receivable and geography. A default rate is derived using a provision matrix which is evaluated on a regular basis
by management and based on past experience and other factors. The default rate is then applied to the pool to determine the allowance
for expected credit losses. Given the short-term nature of the Company’s trade accounts receivable, the default rate is only adjusted
if significant changes in the credit profile of the portfolio are identified (e.g., poor crop years, credit issues at the country level,
systematic risk), resulting in historic loss rates that are not representative of forecasted losses. Uncollectible accounts are written
off when a settlement is reached for an amount that is less than the outstanding historical balance or when the Company has determined
that collection of the balance is unlikely.
Factoring Agreements
Prior to the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam on June 26, 2026, Sadot Latam
participated in a factoring arrangement under which certain trade receivables were transferred to a third-party financial institution
with recourse. Because the transfer did not qualify for sale accounting under ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing , the arrangement
was accounted for as a secured borrowing while Sadot Latam was consolidated.
Under the arrangement, Sadot Latam received approximately $ 3.6 million
in cash advances secured by trade receivables with an original carrying value of approximately $4.7 million. The difference between the
receivables transferred and the cash advances primarily reflected proceeds retained by the factor and associated factoring fees. Prior
to the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam, the related borrowings were included in Notes Payable and the pledged receivables remained recorded
in Accounts Receivable in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
12
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Upon the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam on June 26, 2026, the related assets
and liabilities associated with the factoring arrangement were removed from the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.
However, the Company remains a named party in litigation related to the factoring arrangement. See Note 19 – Commitments and Contingencies
for additional information.
Leases
The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. The
Company determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at inception. Right to use assets and lease liabilities are recognized for
leases with terms greater than 12 months based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.
Lease liabilities are measured using the present value of future lease
payments, discounted using the rate implicit in the lease when readily determinable, or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate.
Right to use assets are based on the lease liability adjusted for any initial direct costs, prepaid lease payments, and lease incentives.
The Company has elected the short-term lease exemption for leases with
an initial term of 12 months or less and does not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities for such leases. Lease expense is recognized
on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for intangible assets in accordance with ASC 350,
Intangibles — Goodwill and Other. Intangible assets acquired individually or as part of a group of assets are initially recognized
and measured at cost. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over the period the asset is expected to contribute, directly
or indirectly, to the Company’s future cash flows.
The Company determines the useful life of an intangible asset based on
an analysis of all pertinent factors, including the expected use of the asset, any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that may
limit its useful life, the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors, and the level of maintenance expenditure
required to obtain the asset’s expected future cash flows. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis unless the pattern
in which the economic benefits of the asset are consumed can be reliably determined, and commences when the asset is available for its
intended use. The Company reevaluates the remaining useful life of each amortizing intangible asset each reporting period.
The Company does not amortize intangible assets having indefinite useful
lives. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had no indefinite-lived intangible assets and no goodwill. Finite-lived
intangible assets are tested for impairment under the Company’s policy for impairment of long-lived assets described below. The
assets related to Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill were sold in the fourth quarter of 2025. See Note 4 – Assets Held For Sale
for additional information.
Asset Acquisitions
The Company evaluates each acquisition of assets to determine whether the
transaction should be accounted for as a business combination under ASC 805-10 or as an asset acquisition under ASC 805-50. The Company
applies the screen in ASC 805-10-55; if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable
asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition.
13
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
For asset acquisitions, the cost of the acquisition, including direct transaction
costs, is allocated to the individual assets acquired on the basis of their relative fair values, and no goodwill is recognized. Consideration
consisting of equity instruments is measured at fair value on the acquisition date. Consideration consisting of non-interest bearing notes,
or notes bearing a below-market rate of interest, is measured at present value in accordance with ASC 835-30, with the resulting discount
amortized to interest expense over the term of the instrument using the effective interest method.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
When circumstances, such as adverse market conditions, indicate that the
carrying value of a long-lived asset may be impaired, the Company performs an analysis to review the recoverability of the asset’s
carrying value, which includes estimating the undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest charges) from the expected future operations
of the asset. These estimates consider factors such as expected future operating income, operating trends and prospects, as well as the
effects of demand, competition and other factors. If the analysis indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from future cash
flows, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value. Any impairment losses
are recorded as operating expenses, which reduce net income.
Convertible Instruments
The Company evaluates its convertible instruments to determine whether
the contract, or an embedded component of the contract, qualifies as a derivative financial instrument required to be separately accounted
for under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging .
If the embedded conversion feature is not required to be bifurcated and
accounted for as a derivative liability, the convertible instrument is accounted for as a single liability measured at amortized cost
using the effective interest method. No portion of the proceeds is allocated to an equity component, except where a convertible instrument
is issued at a substantial premium, in which case the premium is recorded in additional paid-in capital in accordance with ASC 470-20-25-13.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company determined that
the conversion features related to its notes payable were not required to be bifurcated and recorded as derivative liabilities.
Related Parties
A party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly,
indirectly, or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties
also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and
its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or
operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate
interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership
interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting
parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenues consist of Commodity sales and Other revenues.
The Company recognizes revenues according to Topic 606 of FASB, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. Under the guidance,
revenue is recognized in accordance with a five-step revenue model, as follows: (1) identifying the contract with the customer; (2) identifying
the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determining the transaction price; (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance
obligations; and (5) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
14
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Commodity Sales
Commodity sale revenue is generated by Sadot Agri-Foods and is recognized
when the commodity is delivered as evidenced by the bill of lading, physical delivery or completion of the sale contract and the invoice
is prepared and submitted to the customer. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded Commodity
sales revenues of $ 0 million and $ 114.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $ 0 million and $ 246.5
million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is included in Commodity sales on the accompanying Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss).
Stock-Based Expenses
Stock-based expenses include all expenses that are paid with stock. This
includes stock-based consulting fees due to Aggia and other consultants, stock compensation paid to the Company’s board of directors,
and stock compensation paid to employees. The consulting fees due to Aggia related to ongoing Sadot Agri-Foods and expansion of the global
agri-commodities business. Based on the initial Services Agreement with Aggia LLC FZ, a Company formed under the laws of United Arab Emirates
(“Aggia”), the consulting fees were calculated at approximately 80.0 % of the Net Income generated by Sadot Agri-Foods through
March 31, 2023. As of April 1, 2023 the consulting agreement was amended to calculate consulting fees on 40.0 % of the Net income generated
by Sadot LLC. See Note 19 – Commitments and contingencies for further details. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025,
$( 0.3 ) million and $ 0.4 million, respectively, and $ 0.1 million and $ 1.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively,
are recorded as Stock-based expenses in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive
Income / (Loss).
On November 20, 2025, the Company and Aggia entered into a settlement agreement
that terminated the services agreement and extinguished all remaining obligations thereunder. The settlement agreement consisted of a
one-time consideration of cash to be paid and shares to be issued to Aggia in the amount of $75,000 plus 1,050,000 shares, accordingly,
no further stock-based consulting fees are expected to be incurred under this arrangement following its termination.
Net Income / (Loss) per Share
Basic Income / (Loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income/(loss)
attributable to Sadot Group Inc. by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted Income / (Loss)
per common share is computed by dividing net Income / (Loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding, plus the impact of potential common shares, if dilutive, resulting from the exercise of warrants, options or the conversion
of convertible notes payable.
The following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted
average diluted common shares as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:
Schedule of weighted average diluted common shares
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
(In thousands, except for share count and per share data)
Warrants
$
6,501
$
7,903
$
6,539
$
7,917
Options
78
353
117
377
RSAs
974
2,866
1,046
3,029
Convertible debt
3
4,573
3
4,573
Total potentially dilutive shares
$
7,556
$
15,695
$
7,705
$
15,896
15
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The Company is currently authorized to issue 12,500,000 shares of common
stock following the 1-for-20 reverse stock split effected in May 2026. All share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted
to reflect the reverse stock split, as applicable. The Company may issue additional shares of common stock in connection with future capital
raising activities, acquisitions, equity compensation arrangements, and other equity-related transactions. Any future issuances of common
stock may result in dilution to existing shareholders, reduce net income (loss) per share, and decrease existing shareholders’ ownership
percentages. The Company may seek shareholder approval for increases in its authorized shares of common stock if additional shares are
needed to support its future capital needs or strategic initiatives.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and dilutive net
Income / (Loss) per share attributable to the Company’s shareholders:
Schedule of basic and dilutive net
(Loss) / Income per share
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
(In thousands, except for share count and per share data)
Net income / (loss) attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
$
40,075
$
389
$
35,207
$
1,327
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic
558,804
29,122
321,346
27,626
Effect of potentially dilutive stock options
78
—
117
—
Effect of potentially dilutive RSAs
974
53
1,046
17
Effect of potentially dilutive convertible debt
3
—
3
—
Diluted
559,859
29,175
322,513
27,643
Net income / (loss) from continuing operations per share attributable to Sadot Group Inc.:
Basic
$
71.66
$
11.71
$
109.56
$
38.15
Diluted
$
71.53
$
11.69
$
109.16
$
38.13
Net income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share attributable to Sadot Group Inc.:
Basic
$
0.05
$
( 1.89
)
$
—
$
1.88
Diluted
$
0.05
$
( 1.89
)
$
—
$
1.88
Net income / (loss) per share attributable to Sadot Group Inc.:
Basic
$
71.72
$
9.82
$
109.56
$
40.03
Diluted
$
71.58
$
9.80
$
109.16
$
40.01
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations
of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
The Company maintains its cash balances with financial institutions located
in the United States and foreign jurisdictions. At times, such balances may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced
any losses on its cash accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk with respect to its cash.
16
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The Company extends credit to customers in the normal course of business
and performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition. As of and for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 and
March 31, 2026, certain customers accounted for more than 10% of total revenues, as disclosed below:
Schedules of Concentration of Risk, by Risk Factor
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Number of customers
—
2
—
3
Type
Commodities
Commodities
Commodities
Commodities
% of purchases
—
%
99
%
—
%
95
%
The Company also relies on a limited number of vendors for procurement
of commodities. A significant portion of purchases is concentrated among a small number of suppliers, which may impact operations if these
relationships are disrupted.
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Number of vendors
—
2
—
2
Type
Commodities
Commodities
Commodities
Commodities
% of purchases
—
%
99
%
—
%
95
%
Derivative Instruments
The Company recognizes all derivatives in the balance sheet at fair value.
During the periods June 30, 2025, the Company’s derivatives were comprised of Forward sales contracts for soybeans, carbon offset
units, and futures and options of food and feed related commodities, traded on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (“CME”). The
Company did not have any derivative contracts outstanding as of or during the six months ended June 30, 2026. Derivatives that do not
meet the requirements for hedge accounting to be applied per FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, are adjusted to fair value through
earnings. If the derivative does meet the criteria in ASC 815 to use hedge accounting, depending upon the nature of the hedge, the effective
portion of changes in the fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities or firm commitments through earnings (fair value hedge), or recognized
in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings (cash flow hedge). The ineffective portion of a derivative’s
change in fair value, if any, is immediately recognized in earnings. When a hedged item in a fair value hedge is sold, the adjustment
in the carrying amount of the hedged item is recognized in earnings.
Convertible Debt and Embedded Features
The Company accounts for convertible debt in accordance with ASC 470-20.
It evaluates any embedded conversion features under ASC 815-15 to determine whether they must be separated and recorded as derivative
liabilities. If the conversion feature is based only on the Company’s own stock and both the number of shares and the conversion
price are fixed (the “fixed-for-fixed” rule), it qualifies for the equity exception and is not treated as a derivative. Convertible
notes that meet this equity exception are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Under ASC 825, companies are
allowed to measure certain financial instruments at fair value instead of amortized cost; however, the Company has not elected this fair
value option for its convertible notes.
17
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs
The Company accounts for debt discounts and issuance costs in accordance
with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. Debt discounts and issuance costs are recorded as a direct deduction from the
carrying amount of the related debt and are amortized to interest expense over the term of the underlying instrument using the effective
interest method.
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs is included in Interest
expense, net in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss).
Loss on debt extinguishment
Loss on debt extinguishment consists of the loss related to the exchange
of stock for debt repayment, which is calculated using the variance between the agreed upon price per share of stock and the fair value
of the stock on the date of the exchange.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes”
(“ASC 740”). Under ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial
reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and net operating loss and credit carryforwards using enacted tax rates in effect for
the year in which the differences are expected to impact taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized
in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition
and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax
return are recorded in the Company’s financial statements. A tax benefit from an uncertain tax position is only recognized if it
is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits
of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit
that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. Uncertain tax positions have had no impact
on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company does not expect any significant changes in
its unrecognized tax benefits within years of the reporting date.
The Company’s policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax
related interest as interest expense and penalties as Sales, general and administrative expenses in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss).
Currency Translation Differences
Transactions in foreign currencies are remeasured in the functional currency
of the related consolidated company at the average foreign exchange rates for income and expenses. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated
in foreign currencies at the reporting date are remeasured to the functional currency at the foreign exchange rate ruling as of the reporting
period end date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated
using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are
stated at fair value are remeasured to the functional currency at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.
Foreign exchange differences arising on remeasurement are recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and
Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) under Foreign exchange translation adjustment.
18
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including farm operations
and fair value adjustments arising on consolidation, are translated to the Company’s reporting currency, United States Dollars,
at foreign exchange rates at the reporting date. On a monthly basis, for subsidiaries whose functional currency is a currency other than
the U.S. dollar, subsidiary statements of income and cash flows must be translated into U.S. dollars for consolidation purposes based
on weighted-average exchange rates in each monthly period. As a result, fluctuations of local currencies compared to the U.S. dollar during
each monthly period impact our consolidated statements of income and cash flows for each reported period (per quarter and year-to-date)
and also affect comparisons between those reported periods.
Non-controlling Interests
The Company consolidates entities in which the Company has a controlling
financial interest. The Company consolidates subsidiaries in which the Company holds, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the voting
rights. Non-controlling interests represent third-party equity ownership interests in the Company’s farming consolidated entity.
The Company evaluates its ownership, contractual and other interests in entities to determine if it has any variable interest in a VIE
(“variable interest entities”). These evaluations are complex and involve judgment and the use of estimates and assumptions
based on available historical information, among other factors. The Company considers itself to control an entity if it is the majority
owner of or has voting control over such entity. The Company also assesses control through means other than voting rights (“variable
interest entities” or “VIEs”) and determines which business entity is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Management
performs ongoing reassessments of whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding the Company’s involvement with a VIE
will cause the consolidation conclusion to change. Changes in consolidation status are applied prospectively. The Company has no VIEs
as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The amount of net loss attributable to Non-controlling interests is disclosed in the Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss). Following the sale of the membership interests of
Sadot Latam LLC on June 26, 2026, the Company holds variable interests in that entity through the profit-sharing entitlement, the retained
interests in net collections, its indemnification obligations and its obligation to provide legal support. The Company has determined
that it is not the primary beneficiary of Sadot Latam LLC and does not consolidate that entity. Please see Note 6 – Disposition
and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC. The Company has no other variable interest entities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Discontinued Operations
As part of the Company’s stated strategy to pivot its focus to the
global food supply chain sector, we spent 2024 fully engaged in the restructuring of Sadot Food Services. By refranchising company-owned
units and closing underperforming locations while growing Pokémoto through franchising, the Company continued its restructuring
efforts with the goal of reducing annualized restaurant operating expenses and overhead while potentially increasing franchise royalty
revenue at Pokémoto. In early Q4 of 2024 the Company was able to close its last two corporate owned stores and reclassified the
rest of Sadot Food Services to discontinued operations. The amount of loss from discontinued operations is disclosed in the Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss). For details related to Discontinued operations, see
Note 5 – Discontinued Operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company is no longer an emerging growth company and has adopted accounting
standards based on public company effective dates.
19
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which focuses on income
tax disclosures by requiring public business entities, on an annual basis, to disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation,
provide information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold, and certain information about income taxes paid. The standard
is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on
a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2025 and has included the
required disclosures in accordance with the new standard. The adoption did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting
Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) (“ASU 2024-03”). The standard is intended
to enhance transparency of income statement disclosures, primarily through additional disaggregation of relevant expense captions. ASU
2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2027. Entities can adopt the change prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial
statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting
Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date . The amendments clarify
the effective date of ASU 2024-03, which requires public business entities to provide disaggregated disclosures about certain income statement
expense captions, by confirming that all public business entities adopt the guidance in annual reporting periods beginning after December
15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The clarification was issued
because the transition language in ASU 2024-03 could have led entities without a calendar year end to conclude that initial adoption was
required in an interim period rather than an annual period. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments are applied prospectively, with
retrospective application to any or all prior periods presented permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of ASU 2024-03,
as clarified by ASU 2025-01, on its financial statement disclosures.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic
805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity . Under prior
guidance, the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) acquired in a business combination was always the
accounting acquirer. The amendments instead require an entity to consider the factors in ASC 805-10-55-12 through 55-15 to identify the
accounting acquirer when a business combination is effected primarily by exchanging equity interests and the legal acquiree is a VIE that
meets the definition of a business. The amendments are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December
15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The guidance is applied
prospectively to business combinations with an acquisition date on or after the date of initial application, and an entity is required
to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle in both the interim and annual reporting periods of adoption.
The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this guidance on its financial statements.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-04, Compensation—Stock Compensation
(Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer .
The amendments revise the definition of a performance condition for share-based consideration payable to a customer to incorporate conditions
based on the volume or monetary amount of a customer’s purchases, or potential purchases, of goods or services from the grantor,
including over a specified period of time. The ASU also eliminates the policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur for awards
containing service conditions, and clarifies that the variable consideration constraint in Topic 606 does not apply to share-based consideration
payable to a customer, regardless of whether a grant date has occurred under Topic 718. The amendments are effective for all entities
for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2026, with
early adoption permitted. The guidance is applied using either a modified retrospective or a full retrospective approach. The Company
is currently evaluating the effect of this guidance on its financial statements.
20
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-07, Derivatives and Hedging
and Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration
from a Customer in a Revenue Contract (“ASC 2025-07”) which applies to all entities that enter into non-exchange-traded contracts
with underlyings based on operations or activities specific to one of the parties to the contract. The new guidance excludes from derivative
accounting non-exchange-traded contracts with underlying that are based on operations or activities specific to one of the parties to
the contract. ASU 2025-07 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within
those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its condensed
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic
270): Improvements to Interim Disclosure Requirements. The amendments are intended to enhance interim disclosures through a more principles-based
framework. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal
years. The Company has not adopted this guidance as of June 30, 2026 and is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed
consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements,
which includes various targeted amendments to the Accounting Standards Codification. The effective dates vary by amendment. The Company
has not adopted this guidance as of June 30, 2026 and does not expect it to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial
statements and related disclosures.
The Company has considered all other recently issued accounting pronouncements
and does not expect them to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events that have occurred after the balance sheet
date but before the financial statements are issued. Based upon the evaluation and transactions, the Company did not identify any subsequent
events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the Financial Statements, except as disclosed in Note 22 – Subsequent
events.
4. Assets Held For Sale
2024 Disposal group held for sale
After launching Sadot Agri-Foods, the Company made the decision to explore
the option of selling a portion of our restaurant operations. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company entered into an agreement
with a brokerage firm to have the exclusive rights to offer and sell the Muscle Maker Grill and Pokémoto franchise business and
potentially some of the corporate-owned restaurants. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities related to the restaurant operations were
classified as held for sale in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Throughout most of 2024, the Company considered retaining
some Company owned stores due to location and potential training centers that posed challenges for sale. The assets related to Pokémoto
& Muscle Maker Grill were sold during the fourth quarter of 2025.
However, in the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company closed its last two
corporate owned stores, and had a sale pending for the franchise business. Given the sale or pending sale of all of the restaurant operations
as of December 31, 2024, the Company has deemed this to be a strategic shift in business structure as it will eliminate one of our two
business segments, which triggered accounting for the restaurant operations as discontinued operations. The Company performed an impairment
test on the net assets of the restaurant operations as of December 31, 2024, noting the carrying amount was less than the fair value less
cost to sell. In December 2025 the Company sold its remaining franchises to Marv Brands for $ 2.9 million purchase price and a loss on
sale of $ 0.2 million. Following the transactions, the Company was left with a single remaining operating activity related to its agri-food
operations.
21
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Sadot Food Services had the following pre-tax income and losses:
Schedule of Sadot Food Services reporting unit held for sale
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Sadot Food Services Net Loss Before Income Tax
$
( 6
)
$
( 55
)
$
( 35
)
$
52
Sadot Food Services was comprised of two fast casual restaurant concepts,
Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill, as well as a subscription-based fresh prep meal concept.
5. Discontinued Operations
After launching Sadot Agri-Foods, the Company made the decision to explore
the option of selling a portion of our restaurant operations. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company entered into an agreement
with a brokerage firm to have the exclusive rights to offer and sell the Muscle Maker Grill and Pokémoto franchise business and
potentially some of the corporate-owned restaurants. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities related to the restaurant operations were
classified as held for sale in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Throughout most of 2024, the Company considered retaining
some Company owned stores due to location and potential training centers that posed challenges for sale.
However, in the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company closed its last two
corporate owned stores, and had a sale pending for the franchise business. Given the sale or pending sale of all of the restaurant operations
as of December 31, 2024, the Company has deemed this to be a strategic shift in business structure as it will eliminate one of our two
business segments, which triggered accounting for the restaurant operations as discontinued operations. The Company performed an impairment
test on the net assets of the restaurant operations as of December 31, 2024, noting the carrying amount was less than the fair value less
cost to sell. The assets related to Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill were sold during the fourth quarter of 2025. Following the
completion of these sales, Sadot Restaurant Group is no longer classified in discontinued operations. The amounts of loss from Discontinued
operations were as follows:
Schedule of Discontinued Operations
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Revenues
$
—
$
383
$
—
$
777
Cost of goods sold
—
—
—
—
Gross profit
—
383
—
777
Franchise advertising fund expenses
—
( 13
)
—
( 34
)
Post-closing expenses
—
( 99
)
—
( 59
)
Sales, general and administrative expenses
26
( 321
)
—
( 621
)
Income / (Loss) from discontinued operations
26
( 50
)
—
63
Other income
( 3
)
1
—
1
Interest expense, net
6
( 6
)
—
( 12
)
Income / (Loss) from discontinued operations before income tax
29
( 55
)
—
52
Income tax benefit / (expense) from discontinued operations
—
—
—
—
Income / (Loss) from discontinued operations
$
29
$
( 55
)
$
—
$
52
22
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
6. Disposition and Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC
Share Purchase Agreement
On June 26, 2026, the Company sold 100% of the membership interests in
Sadot Latam LLC to Dream America Marketing Services, Ltd., a Costa Rica entity (the “Purchaser”), for aggregate consideration
consisting of (i) $1,000 in cash and (ii) recovery rights equal to 27.5% of cash collected on specified receivables of Sadot Latam and
Sadot LLC, and 50% of net amounts collected on a Zambia receivable and Zen-Noh litigation matter. The Purchaser acquired Sadot Latam on
an “as is, where is,” no-recourse basis and assumed all liabilities and existing litigation. The Company agreed to provide
legal support for six months post-closing and to indemnify the Purchaser on customary terms.
Deconsolidation
Sadot Latam LLC was a Delaware limited liability company held through Sadot
LLC, through which the Company conducted a portion of its Latin American agri-commodity trading operations. Upon the sale, the Company
lost control and relinquished its power to direct activities that most significantly impact Sadot Latam’s economic performance.
Accordingly, the Company deconsolidated Sadot Latam effective June 26, 2026 and recorded a gain on deconsolidation of approximately $ 42.4
million in other income (expense), net.
The gain on deconsolidation was determined as follows:
Schedule of deconsolidation
Consideration received and retained interests
$’000
Cash consideration received
$
1
Total consideration and retained interests
1
Total assets derecognized
( 1,860
)
Total liabilities derecognized
44,550
Net liabilities derecognized
42,690
Gain before obligations retained by the Company
42,691
Obligations retained
OSR Rotterdam BV judgment (joint and several; retained at SGI)
( 265
)
Viserion Grain judgment (Latam-recorded portion; retained at Sadot LLC)
( 29
)
Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary
$
42,397
Sadot Latam’s functional currency was the U.S. dollar; accordingly,
no foreign currency translation adjustment was reclassified into the gain. The operations of Sadot Latam through the deconsolidation date
are included in continuing operations in the consolidated statements of operations, with the gain on deconsolidation presented as a separate
line item.
Cash of approximately $272 thousand held by Sadot Latam (all of which was
subject to court-ordered restriction) ceased to be included in consolidated cash balances. The net effect of the $1 thousand cash consideration
received and $ 272 thousand of cash derecognized is presented as a $ 271 thousand outflow in investing activities in the Statements of Cash
Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026.
23
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Recovery Rights and Fair Value Measurement
The Company retained recovery rights consisting of 27.5% of cash collected
on specified receivables and 50% of net amounts collected on a Zambia receivable and Zen-Noh litigation matter. The underlying commodities
receivables were fully reserved on Sadot Latam’s books at deconsolidation, and the timing and amount of any future collections and
litigation recoveries are uncertain. Accordingly, the Company measured the recovery rights at fair value of $0 and did not record an asset
as of the deconsolidation date. Should collections or litigation recoveries occur in future periods, the Company will recognize the receipt
of such amounts as income at that time.
Retained Interests and Continuing Obligations
Following the closing, the Company retains the following involvement with
Sadot Latam: the recovery rights described above; responsibility for Sadot Latam’s tax returns and taxes for periods ending on or
before the closing date; an obligation to provide legal support for six months post-closing and control over the defense and settlement
of pre-closing litigation during that period; indemnification obligations in favor of the Purchaser; and two-year non-solicitation and
non-competition covenants. The Company also remains a named party in certain proceedings in which Sadot Latam is a party. Please see Note
19 – Commitments and Contingencies for further details regarding these obligations.
Income Taxes
Sadot Latam was a single-member limited liability company disregarded for
United States federal income tax purposes, and its results were included in the Company’s consolidated tax position.
7. Allowance for Credit Losses on Accounts Receivable
For the periods ended June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, a summary of
the activity in the allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable appears below:
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses on Accounts Receivable
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Balance at beginning of period
$
27,751
$
105
Adjustments related to Sadot agri-foods
( 25,264
)
27,646
Balance at end of period
$
2,487
$
27,751
The adjustment in the six months ended June 30, 2026 includes the derecognition
of Sadot Latam LLC’s allowance for credit losses upon deconsolidation on June 26, 2026.
8. Purchase Option - Membership Interest
On June 4, 2026, the Company entered into a Written Option Agreement with
Anat Attia, individually and as sole member of the property limited liability companies party thereto, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated
June 10, 2026. The agreement grants the Company an exclusive, irrevocable option to acquire 100% of the membership interests in seven
California-based real estate limited liability companies holding an aggregate of 147 residential units. The Portfolio has a total agreed
value of $ 125.5 million, against which aggregate existing loans of $ 56.0 million remain in place, resulting in an agreed equity value
of $ 69.5 million.
24
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The option is exercisable for six calendar months from June 4, 2026 and
expires on December 4, 2026 if not exercised. In consideration for the grant of the option, the Company agreed to pay a non-refundable
option fee of $ 1,042,500 , equal to 1.5% of the agreed equity value. The option fee is creditable against the exercise price. If the Company
exercises the option, the exercise price of $ 69.5 million, less the option fee credit, or $68,457,500 net, is payable in cash or shares
of Series C Preferred Stock at the Company’s election. Following any closing, the Company would pay the Grantor a management fee
of $100,000 per month until full completion of each Portfolio property.
On June 6, 2026, the Company issued 132,803 shares of common stock to the
Grantor with a fair value of approximately $ 1,612,000 in satisfaction of the option fee obligation. The value of shares issued exceeded
the option fee requirement by approximately $ 569,500 . The shares issued represented 17.71% of the Company’s outstanding common stock
as of the issuance date, below the 19.99% threshold under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d); accordingly, the issuance was effected without
shareholder approval.
Schedule of Purchase Option
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Purchase Option - Membership Interest
$
1,612
$
—
Purchase Option - Membership Interest Total
$
1,612
$
—
9. Other Current Assets
On June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s other current
assets consists of the following:
Schedule of Other Current Assets
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Prepaid expenses
$
65
$
1,713
Other receivables
2
2
Notes receivable, current
3
6
Other current assets
$
70
$
1,721
Prepaid expenses primarily consist of prepaid computer and software-related
expenses and advance payments associated with commodity purchases related to the matters described in Note 19 – Commitments and
Contingencies.
10. Other Non-Current Assets
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s other non-current
assets consist of the following:
Schedule of Other Assets, Noncurrent
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Security deposits
$
—
$
10
Right to use assets
—
110
Other non-current assets
$
—
$
120
25
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
11. Property and Equipment, Net
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Property and equipment consist
of the following:
Schedule of Property and Equipment
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Furniture and equipment
$
7
$
19
Leasehold improvements
—
11
Property and equipment, gross
7
30
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 3
)
( 10
)
Property and equipment, net
4
20
The property and equipment balance consists primarily of immaterial assets
related to an inactive Brazil subsidiary. Depreciation expense was minimal for all periods presented.
12. Intangible Assets, Net
On June 2, 2026, the Company entered into and closed a Share Purchase Agreement
with the sole shareholder of Anira Consulting FZC, a company organized in the Sharjah Publishing City Free Zone, United Arab Emirates.
On July 29, 2026, the parties entered into Amendment No. 2 to the agreement, pursuant to which the transaction was restructured, effective
as of June 2, 2026, as an acquisition of the TradeOS commodity trading and risk management technology platform, the related intellectual
property, and the “Tradewell” and “TradeOS” names and marks. In connection with the restructuring, the aggregate
purchase price was reduced from $12.0 million to $11.5 million through a $ 500,000 reduction in the principal amount of the promissory
note issued as consideration.
The seller retained ownership of Anira. The Company did not acquire, and
did not assume any liability or obligation in respect of, any employees, customers, customer or supplier relationships or contracts, accounts
receivable, trading positions, credit lines, or business operations of Anira.
The Company concluded that substantially all of the fair value of the gross
assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets and that the Purchased Assets do
not constitute a business. Accordingly, the transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition, and no goodwill was recognized.
Consideration
Schedule of consideration
June 30, 2026
$’000
135,000 shares of Common Stock and 1,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock
$
7,014
Non-convertible promissory note, net of discount
3,985
Total consideration
10,999
Less: amortization expense
( 174
)
Total consideration, net as of June 30, 2026
$
10,825
Consideration for the Purchased Assets consisted of 135,000 shares of Common
Stock, 1,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and a non-convertible, non-interest bearing promissory note maturing June 2, 2028. The
note was recorded at present value using an imputed interest rate of 12%, resulting in a discount of approximately $1.0 million. See Note
14 — Notes Payable for the terms of the note.
26
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Composition and useful lives
The Purchased Assets were recorded as finite-lived intangible assets. Based
on an analysis of the factors described in Note 3 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the Company assigned a useful life
of five years. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis.
Schedule of finite-lived intangible assets
Weighted-average useful life
Gross carrying amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net carrying amount
in years
$’000
$’000
$’000
Trade OS Platform
5
$
10,999
( 174
)
$
10,825
Total as of June 30, 2026
10,999
( 174
)
10,825
Commencement of amortization
The Purchased Assets were recorded as finite-lived intangible assets with
a useful life of 5 years. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30,
2026 was $ 174 thousand. The Company also acquired intellectual property assets marketed under the name “TradeIQ” on July 14,
2026. See Note 22 — Subsequent Events for further details.
Impairment
The Purchased Assets were acquired on June 2, 2026 and had not generated
revenue as of June 30, 2026. As described in Note 2 — Liquidity, Going Concern, and Management Plans, the Company generated no commodity
sales revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Realization
of the carrying amount of the intangible assets is dependent upon the Company successfully deploying the TradeOS platform and generating
sufficient future cash flows from its use. The Company assessed whether indicators of impairment existed as of June 30, 2026 and concluded
that no impairment charge was required. The estimates and assumptions underlying this assessment are subject to significant uncertainty,
and changes in those estimates could result in a material impairment charge in a future period.
13. Accounts Payables and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payables and accrued expenses consist of the following:
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Accounts payable
$
3,075
$
3,941
Accrued payroll and bonuses
888
876
Accrued expenses
2,174
2,050
Accrued interest expense
1,191
982
Accrued professional fees
296
268
Accounts payable commodities
68
25,750
Sales taxes payable
1
2
Accrued litigation expenses
775
13,466
Total
$
8,468
$
47,335
27
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
14. Notes Payable
Convertible Notes
During 2024 and early 2025, the Company issued several secured and senior
original-issue-discount convertible notes to multiple institutional investors. These instruments were structured with principal amounts
in excess of cash proceeds received due to the embedded original issue discount and, in certain cases, were secured by assets of a subsidiary.
The notes provided investors with the option to convert outstanding principal (and, when applicable, accrued interest) into shares of
common stock at contractually defined conversion prices, subject to customary adjustment mechanisms. The agreements also included typical
covenants, events of default, and other investor protection features frequently found in structured convertible financing arrangements.
Note Amendments
As of June 30, 2025, an amendment was executed with the holder of the secured
promissory note originally issued on October 22, 2024, which had an original principal balance of $ 1.4 million. Under the June amendment,
the outstanding principal was increased to $ 2.1 million, and several key terms were revised. Key changes included (i) extending the maturity
date to December 31, 2025, (ii) updating the conversion provisions to permit conversion at any time after the original issue date, subject
to ownership limitations, (iii) modifying the conversion price to equal the price per share paid in the subsequent financing, and (iv)
adding mandatory repayment provisions, including the application of proceeds from capital raises and scheduled monthly principal payments.
The amended instrument was evaluated under ASC 470-50, Debt Modifications
and Extinguishments, and the changes were determined to be substantially different from the original terms. Accordingly, the amendment
was accounted for as a debt extinguishment, and the original note was derecognized and replaced with a new instrument measured at its
fair value as of the amendment date. Unamortized original-issue discount and issuance costs associated with the extinguished note were
removed, and the newly issued instrument will be amortized over its revised term ended December 31, 2025.
As of September 24, 2025, the Company entered into several waiver and amendment
agreements with certain convertible note holders (the “Waivers”). The Waivers permitted the Company to complete a short-term
financing transaction to address liquidity needs and amended the conversion and repayment terms of previously issued secured convertible
notes. Key changes included (i) an extension in maturity date of the related note to December 31, 2025, (ii) an increase in the percentage
of future capital-raise proceeds required to be applied to debt repayment, and (iii) termination or modification of existing lock-up provisions.
(iv) and added prepayment provisions tied to proceeds from that offering and future capital raises.
As of January 30, 2026, the Company entered into extension and amendment
agreements with the holders of three outstanding convertible notes originally issued in October and December 2024. Pursuant to the amendments,
the maturity dates of the notes were extended from December 4, 2025 to June 4, 2026. As of January 30, 2026 the parties also acknowledged
the remaining outstanding principal balances of approximately $1.4 million, $0.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively. In consideration
of the extensions and the Company’s existing defaults under the notes, the holders agreed to apply an additional original issue
discount of 25% to the remaining outstanding balances as of January 30, 2026, increasing the aggregate principal amounts to approximately
$1.9 million, $0.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. All other terms of the notes remained substantially unchanged.
The Company evaluated the amended instruments under ASC 470-50, Debt Modifications
and Extinguishments, and concluded that the changes did not result in substantially different terms. Accordingly, each amendment was accounted
for as a modification of existing debt rather than an extinguishment. No gain or loss was recognized in connection with the amendments,
and the effective interest rates were recalculated prospectively based on the revised cashflow terms. The carrying amounts of the notes
continue to include unamortized original-issue discount and issuance costs, which was amortized through the new maturity date of June
4, 2026.
28
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
During April and May 2026, all outstanding convertible notes were converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the conversion provisions of the respective note agreements. The conversions
resulted in a net gain on extinguishment of debt, which was recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and
Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss). As of June 30, 2026, no convertible notes remained outstanding.
Seller Promissory Note - Purchased Assets
In connection with the acquisition of the Purchased Assets described in
Note 12 — Intangible Assets, Net, the Company issued a promissory note to the seller. Pursuant to Amendment No. 2 to the SPA dated
July 29, 2026, and effective as of the June 2, 2026 closing date, the principal amount of the note was reduced by $500,000, and the Company
issued an amended and restated non-convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 4.5 million. The note bears no stated interest
and matures on June 2, 2028.
Because the note does not bear interest, it was recorded at present value
in accordance with ASC 835-30 using an imputed interest rate of 12%. The discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the
note using the effective interest method.
Factoring agreement
As of June 30, 2026, the Company has no factoring arrangements as these
arrangements were part of Sadot Latam which is deconsolidated.
Notes Payable
Overview
The Company’s notes payable consist of (i) convertible notes, (ii)
non-convertible notes payable, and (iii) obligations under a factoring agreement accounted for as a secured borrowing. Only certain notes
contain features that permit settlement in shares of the Company’s common stock.
Summary of Notes Payable
As of June 30, 2026:
Schedule of Notes Payable
Description
Total
Current Portion
Long-Term Portion
‘000
‘000
‘000
Convertible notes
$
—
$
—
$
—
Non-convertible notes
9,267
5,243
4,024
Factoring arrangement
—
—
—
Total Notes Payable, net
$
9,267
$
5,243
$
4,024
29
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
As of December 31, 2025:
Description
Total
Current Portion
Long-Term Portion
‘000
‘000
$’000
Convertible notes
$
2,839
$
2,839
$
—
Non-convertible notes
4,098
4,098
—
Factoring arrangement
3,259
3,259
—
Total Notes Payable, net
$
10,196
$
10,196
$
—
As of June 30, 2026, notes payable consisted of current and long-term obligations.
Current notes payable represent obligations due within the next twelve months or obligations for which the Company does not have the ability
to defer settlement beyond twelve months. Long-term notes payable represent obligations with contractual maturities extending beyond twelve
months from the balance sheet date. As of December 31, 2025, all notes payable were classified as current.
Non-convertible Notes Payable
The Company’s non-convertible notes payable consist of short-term
borrowings that do not include conversion features and are repayable in cash under contractual terms. As of June 30, 2026, net non-convertible
notes payable totaled approximately $ 9.3 million. The outstanding notes have maturity dates ranging from October 2, 2025 through June
2, 2028. As of December 31, 2025, non-convertible borrowings, including short-term secured debt, totaled $ 4.1 million. Interest rates
on notes payable ranged from 3.75% to 46.00% per annum during 2026 and 2025.
Notes Payable
The Company repaid a total amount of $ 3.6 million and $ 3.8 million of the
notes payable during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, of which $ 0.0 million and $ 0.2 million was repaid in
cash and $ 0.00 million and $ 3.6 million was converted into stock, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2025 the Company repaid
a total amount of $ 12.1 million of the notes payable, of which $ 10.4 million was repaid in cash and $ 1.7 million was converted into stock.
The company entered into new loans in the amount of $ 1.0 million and $ 6.0 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026,
respectively, and $ 11.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company had an aggregate amount of $ 9.3 million
in notes payable, net. The notes had interest rates ranging between 0.00 % to 46.00 % per annum, due on various dates through June 30, 2028.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company has outstanding short-term debt in the
form of notes payable totaling $ 5.2 million, which is included in the $ 9.3 million in notes payable, net. The effective interest rate
on the short-term debt is 3.75 % to 46.00 %.
Certain of the Company’s notes payable are secured by assets of the
Company and its subsidiaries, and the lenders have recourse to such assets in the event of default.
30
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The maturities of notes payable as of June 30, 2026, are as follows:
Schedule of Maturities of Notes Payable
Principal Amount
$’000
7/1/26-12/31/26
$
5,323
1/1/27-12/31/27
—
1/1/28-12/31/28
5,000
1/1/29-12/31/29
—
Thereafter
—
Total maturities
10,323
Less discount
( 1,055
)
Notes payable, net
$
9,267
15. Leases
The Company had an operating lease obligation accounted for under ASC 842
related to previously occupied corporate office space. Operating leases generally have remaining terms of one to five years and may include
options to extend the lease term. Please see Note 19 – Commitments and Contingencies for further details.
During January 2026, the Company vacated its leased corporate office space
and received notice from the landlord alleging default under the lease agreement, accelerating remaining lease obligations, and repossessing
the premises. The lease had an original remaining contractual term through March 2029. As a result of vacating the premises, the Company
determined that the related right-of-use asset was no longer recoverable and recorded a full impairment charge of $ 110.1 thousand in the
three months ended March 31, 2026. In addition, the Company recorded a write-off of fixed assets associated with the premises totaling
$ 16.8 thousand in the three months ended March 31, 2026.
The Company continues to recognize an operating lease liability of approximately
$ 94.0 thousand as of June 30, 2026, representing the present value of remaining contractual lease payments. The lease liability reflects
the Company’s continuing obligation under the lease agreement, as the Company has not been legally released from its contractual
obligations. Due to the landlord’s acceleration of lease payments, all remaining lease obligations are classified as due within
2026. The Company recorded accrued lease obligations under ASC 450, Contingencies, of $ 16.9 thousand for the six months ended June 30,
2026 related to unpaid rent and related charges. No accrued lease obligation was recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2026, the
three months ended June 30, 2025, or the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The landlord may seek additional damages, including future rent and releasing
costs; however, such amounts are not reasonably estimable as of June 30, 2026 and therefore have not been recorded. Management will continue
to evaluate this matter as additional information becomes available. The original contractual lease term extends through March 2029. The
weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate are not presented due to immateriality.
16. Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consist of the following:
Schedule of Other current liabilities
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
$’000
$’000
Operating lease liability, current
$
94
$
27
31
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
17. Other Non-Current Liabilities
Other non-current liabilities consist of the following:
Schedule of Other Noncurrent Liabilities
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
‘000
‘000
Other non-current liabilities
661
84
Total
$
661
$
84
On January 5, 2026, the Company and its former Chief Governance and Compliance
Officer entered into a Separation Agreement pursuant to which that officer’s employment terminated effective January 19, 2026. In
connection with the Separation Agreement, the Company recorded a severance and related compensation accrual of approximately $0.7 million,
which is payable in installments over a ten-year period commencing March 1, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $ 55 thousand of the
obligation was classified within accrued payroll (a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses) and approximately $ 0.66 million
within Other non-current liabilities.
18. Income Taxes
In accordance with ASC 740-270, “Income Taxes – Interim Reporting”,
the Company is required at the end of each interim period to determine the best estimate of its annual effective tax rate and apply that
rate to year-to-date ordinary income or loss. The resulting tax expense (or benefit) is adjusted for the tax effect of specific events,
if any, required to be discretely recognized in the interim period as they occur. The Company recorded no income tax expense for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2026, resulting in an effective tax rate of 0%.
The 0% effective tax rate for the current period is primarily attributable
to the continued utilization of net operating loss carryforwards. The deferred tax asset (“DTA”) related to these NOLs is
subject to a full valuation allowance which was previously recorded. As a result, although there is current period income, the corresponding
income tax expense is offset by a reduction in the valuation allowance, resulting in no net income tax expense. The Company continues
to maintain a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets as it has not yet concluded that it is more likely than not that
the deferred tax assets will be realized.
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute
for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a corporate tax return. For
those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Differences
between tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and the benefit recognized and measured pursuant to the interpretation
are referred to as unrecognized benefits. A liability is recognized (or amount of net operating loss carryforward or amount of tax refundable
is reduced) for an unrecognized tax benefit because it represents an enterprise’s potential future obligation to the taxing authority
for a tax position that was not recognized as a result of applying the provisions of ASC Topic 740. The Company believes there are no
uncertain tax positions in prior year tax filings and therefore it has not recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
32
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In accordance with ASC Topic 740, interest costs related to unrecognized
tax benefits are required to be calculated (if applicable) and would be classified as “Interest expense, net”. Penalties if
incurred would be recognized as a component of “Selling, general and administrative” expenses.
The Company files corporate income tax returns in the United States (federal)
and in various state and local jurisdictions. In most instances, the Company is no longer subject to federal, state and local income tax
examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2015.
19. Commitments and Contingencies
Consulting Agreements
On November 14, 2022, the Company entered into a Services Agreement with
Sadot LLC and Aggia LLC FC, a company formed under the laws of United Arab Emirates, whereby Aggia provided advisory services for creating,
acquiring and managing Sadot Agri-Foods’ wholesale food business and physical commodity trading operations. Compensation under the
original agreement consisted of performance-based share issuances and contingent debt obligations.
In July 2023, the parties amended the compensation arrangement. The Company
issued 885,546 shares to Aggia and agreed to vest additional shares based on Sadot Agri-Foods’ quarterly net income through July
2028. On November 20, 2025, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release with Aggia to terminate the Services Agreement
and fully settle all claims, debts, obligations and liabilities. As a result of the termination, no further services will be provided
by Aggia and no additional performance-based share issuances or contingent compensation will be earned. Shareholder approval for the issuance
of 793,000 remaining shares under the settlement was obtained on April 13, 2026, and the shares were issued in May 2026. The Company reimbursed
Aggia for all operating costs related to Sadot Agri-Foods, totaling $ 1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. Please see Note
20 – Equity for further details.
Purchase Agreement with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd.
On September 23, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with
Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (“Helena”), pursuant to which the Company has the right, but not the obligation,
to sell up to $ 10,000,000 of its common stock to Helena from time to time, subject to certain limitations and conditions. Sales occur
through Advance Notices at a purchase price equal to 97% of the lowest daily closing volume weighted average price during the applicable
pricing period. In connection with the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 13,849 commitment fee shares and agreed to pay a placement
agent fee of 1.25%.
If the Company has not submitted Advance Notices in an aggregate amount
of at least $ 2,000,000 prior to the date that is six months following the effective date of the registration statement covering the shares,
the Company is required to pay Helena liquidated damages of $100,000 for every 30-day period thereafter until that amount is met. If the
registration statement is not filed or declared effective by the applicable deadlines, the Company is required to pay Helena partial liquidated
damages equal to 2.0% of the commitment amount on each such event date and on each monthly anniversary thereafter. As of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued $1.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively, in respect of such liquidated damages, which
is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. Sales under the Purchase Agreement are subject to a 4.99% ownership limitation,
a registration limitation and a 19.99% exchange cap unless shareholder approval is obtained. In July 2026, the agreement with Helena was
terminated and the Company made a payment to Helena in the amount of $350 thousand.
33
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Disposition of Sadot Latam LLC — Legal Support Obligation and
Indemnification
In connection with the sale of the membership interests of Sadot Latam
LLC on June 26, 2026, the Company agreed, for a period of six (6) months following the Closing Date, to provide at its sole cost and expense
all legal support, cooperation and assistance reasonably necessary in connection with all litigation and disputes involving Sadot Latam
LLC that existed as of the Closing Date, including providing legal representation through counsel selected and compensated by the Company.
The Company’s obligation extends to all such matters relating to events, circumstances or conditions existing prior to the Closing
Date, whether or not pending, threatened or known as of that date. During the six-month period the Company has the right to control the
defense and settlement of such matters, provided that it may not settle any matter without the purchaser’s prior written consent
if the settlement would impose material ongoing obligations on Sadot Latam LLC or the purchaser, require an admission of wrongdoing, result
in injunctive relief, or have a material adverse effect.
The Company also agreed to indemnify the purchaser and its affiliates against
losses arising out of or relating to any inaccuracy in or breach of the Company’s representations and warranties, any breach of
its covenants, taxes of Sadot Latam LLC for periods ending on or before the Closing Date, and any failure to provide the legal support
described above. Indemnification in respect of breaches of representations and warranties, other than the fundamental representations
and those relating to taxes, is subject to a threshold of $50,000 and a maximum aggregate liability of $1,000,000. There is no contractual
limitation on the Company’s indemnification obligations in respect of the fundamental representations, the representations relating
to taxes, or breaches of covenants. The representations and warranties survive for two years following the Closing Date, except that the
fundamental representations survive indefinitely, those relating to taxes survive until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations,
and those relating to environmental matters survive for five years. As of June 30, 2026, no indemnification claim had been asserted and
$0 has been recorded in respect of these obligations. The Company is also responsible for the tax returns and taxes of Sadot Latam LLC
for periods ending on or before the Closing Date. For a period of two years following the Closing Date the Company has agreed to non-solicitation
and non-competition covenants.
Litigations, Claims and Assessments
On June 26, 2026, the Company sold 100% of the membership interests of
Sadot Latam LLC. The purchaser acquired the interests on an “as is, where is” basis, inclusive of all existing and threatened
litigation, claims and liabilities of that entity, and without recourse to the Company in respect of such liabilities. The Company evaluated
each proceeding to determine whether the obligation is that of Sadot Latam LLC alone or whether the Company or another of its subsidiaries
is a named party, co-obligor or guarantor. Accrued liabilities in respect of proceedings in which Sadot Latam LLC was the sole obligor
were derecognized on the closing date; accrued liabilities in respect of proceedings naming the Company were retained. Accrued litigation
expenses of $13.9 million were derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation. Please see Note 6 – Disposition and Deconsolidation
of Sadot Latam LLC.
Lombard Trading International Corp. commenced two related proceedings against
Sadot Latam, LLC and the Company in the 11th Judicial Circuit of Florida in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida (Case No.: 2024-020971-CA-01
& 2025-021675-CA-01). In each case, plaintiff alleges a breach of contract claim related to an agricultural commodities transaction
against Sadot Latam, LLC and seeks damages in the approximate amount of $ 7.4 million and $ 17 million, respectively. The plaintiff also
alleges an alter ego and contract guaranty claim against the Company related to the alleged breach of contract. The original claims have
been substantially narrowed through the Company’s successful motions practice. The Company denies the allegations and has filed
its Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and Counterclaim, asserting a counterclaim of approximately $1.6 million against the plaintiff for amounts
paid by the Company for which no goods were delivered. The Company has also filed a motion to dismiss the alter ego and contract guaranty
claims. While the Company believes it has meritorious defenses, it cannot predict the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the
range of potential loss at this time. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss in respect of the plaintiff’s
claim is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
34
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In August 2023, the Company acquired approximately 5,000 acres of farmland
in the Mkushi Region of Zambia through Sadot Zambia. Sadot Zambia was 100% owned by Sadot Enterprises Limited, which is 70% owned by Sadot
LLC. On December 11, 2025, the High Court for Zambia (Commercial Division) delivered a judgment in Cropit Farming Limited v. Sadot LLC
(2025/HPC/0184). The Court declared the PreConditional Offer Agreement, the Purchase of Receivables and Validation Agreement, and the
Joint Venture Agreement between the parties to be invalid, non-binding, and unenforceable. As a result, the Company has lost possession,
control, and ownership of approximately 5,000 acres of farmland in Mkushi, Zambia. The Court dismissed Cropit Farming Limited’s
claims for monetary damages but ordered Sadot LLC to pay Cropit Farming Limited’s litigation costs. The Company’s counterclaims
were also dismissed. The Company has filed an appeal seeking recovery of $ 3.5 million. The appeal process is expected to take in excess
of one year. There is no guarantee that the Company will be successful in such appeal. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the High Court ascertained
the litigation costs owed to Cropit at approximately $ 11,447 . The Company is evaluating the impact of this obligation in connection with
the pending appeal.
Zen-Noh Grain Corporation commenced commodity arbitration proceedings against
Sadot Group Inc. and Sadot Latam LLC claiming non-delivery under a grain sales contract. The Company denies liability on the basis that
Sadot Group Inc. was not a party to the underlying contract and that Sadot Latam LLC performed its obligations. A further final round
of submissions was allowed by the Tribunal, the final of which was made in May 2026. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses,
including jurisdictional grounds for dismissal of the claim against Sadot Group Inc., but the outcome of arbitration proceedings is inherently
uncertain and cannot be predicted. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not
probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability
has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
Kevin Mohan, a former Chairman, commenced arbitration proceedings against
the Company claiming employment contract breaches under Texas law. The arbitration was suspended on March 5, 2026 and terminated without
prejudice on March 31, 2026 pursuant to American Arbitration Association Rule 56(d) due to claimant’s failure to pay the arbitrator’s
deposit. No award was made. The Claimant retains the right to refile until approximately March 2029. On April 2, 2026, Mr. Mohan filed
a complaint against the Company in the United States District Court for the District of Texas alleging breaches of employment contract
and seeking damages in the amount greater than $250,000 and less than $1,000,000 relating to alleged unpaid performance bonuses. The Company
believes the claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel,
a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly,
no contingent liability has been recorded as of June 30, 2026.
Nuval Trade S.A. v. Sadot Latam LLC (GAFTA No. 19-403) is a GAFTA arbitration
arising from two soybean meal contracts dated February 27, 2024 and April 9, 2024. On April 17, 2026, a partial award was issued in favor
of Nuval Trade S.A. against Sadot Latam LLC only, granting approximately $12.0 million in damages. In addition, the award provides for
interest at 5% per annum, compounded quarterly, on approximately $11.1 million from August 13, 2024 and on approximately $1.0 million
from February 11, 2025 until the date of payment, as well as reimbursement of Nuval’s legal fees and arbitration costs. This matter
names Sadot Latam LLC only. The accrued liability in respect of this matter, in the amount of $13.2 million as of the Closing Date and
was derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC. The Company is not a named party to this arbitration. The
Company remains obligated to provide legal support in respect of this matter for a period of six months following the Closing Date, as
described above.
35
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
On September 26, 2025, The Andersons, Inc. filed an admiralty and maritime
action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in aid of arbitration, naming as defendants Sadot LLC, a
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and Sadot Latam LLC, then an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company held through Sadot
LLC. The complaint alleges breach of a contract for the sale of Argentine wheat and seeks approximately $521,641, together with alleged
dispatch, pre-award interest and other fees. On March 9, 2026, The Andersons amended its complaint to add the Company as a defendant,
such that the defendants in the District Court action are the Company, Sadot LLC and Sadot Latam LLC. The claims against the defendants
arise from the same alleged contract and are not additive. Separately, in February 2026, The Andersons commenced a related arbitration
proceeding under the arbitration rules of the Grain and Feed Trade Association (“GAFTA”) against Sadot LLC. Neither the Company
nor Sadot Latam LLC is a party to the GAFTA arbitration. On June 26, 2026, the Company sold all of the membership interests in Sadot Latam
LLC, and Sadot Latam LLC is not a subsidiary of the Company as of June 30, 2026. It remains a defendant in the District Court action.
The Company remains obligated to provide legal support in respect of this matter for a period of six months following the Closing Date,
as described above. The Company therefore continues to have exposure as a named defendant in the District Court action. Based on the assessment
of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot
be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued under ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026. The Company
will continue to evaluate this matter as additional information becomes available.
Star Fund commenced proceedings alleging that Sadot Group Inc. guaranteed
Sadot Latam LLC’s obligations under a factoring agreement and claiming approximately $2.9 million. The claim against Sadot Group
Inc. was based solely on a 2023 board resolution authorizing management to guarantee subsidiary debt with specified lenders. No executed
guaranty document exists and Star Fund was not named in the resolution. The guaranty count was dismissed by agreement on December 9, 2025.
A motion for summary judgment by a codefendant was heard on February 25, 2026 and remains under advisement. Following the dismissal by
agreement of the guaranty count on December 9, 2025, the only count remaining against Sadot Group Inc. is a derivative unjust enrichment
claim, in respect of which the Company maintains it has meritorious defenses on the basis that no executed guaranty document exists, no
benefit was received by Sadot Group Inc., and Star Fund was not a party identified in the underlying 2023 board resolution. The matter
remains pending against Sadot Group Inc. and Sadot Latam LLC. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss in
respect of the residual claim against Sadot Group Inc. is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss
cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June
30, 2026.
Rocket Capital NY LLC v. Sadot Latam LLC. The plaintiff commenced proceedings
in connection with a merchant cash advance arrangement entered into by the Company. The Company had recorded a note payable to Rocket
Capital as of June 30, 2026. The Company denies the allegations and intends to defend the proceedings. This matter was settled in July
2026. See Note 22 – Subsequent Events for further details.
Centurion MPP Pte. Ltd. v. Sadot Latam LLC. The claimant commenced proceedings
in Singapore arising out of an alleged breach of a commodity sale and purchase contract against Sadot Latam LLC only. The matter is at
a preliminary stage. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and
the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated. The claim was against Sadot Latam LLC and was derecognized in connection
with the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC on June 26, 2026. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with
ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
OSR Rotterdam BV filed a maritime attachment claim against Sadot Latam
LLC on April 14, 2025 arising from an alleged breach of a charter party. OSR claims a contractual cancellation fee of $ 250,000 plus interest.
In May 2026, summary judgment was entered against Sadot Latam LLC and the Company. The Company has recorded an accrued litigation liability
of $ 265,000 as of June 30, 2026 related to this matter. The liability was retained by the Company and was not removed as part of the deconsolidation
of Sadot Latam LLC. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, the Company has accrued the estimated loss associated
with this matter; however, the amount of any additional interest, costs, or enforcement charges, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated
at this time.
36
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
On April 4, 2026, a former employee of Sadot Group Inc. filed a complaint
against Sadot Group Inc. and its chief executive officer in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging breaches
of employment contract and damages in the amount of $144,212 plus punitive damages relating to alleged unpaid performance bonuses, vacation
time, and severance. The Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. In early May 2026, the
employee agreed to dismiss the complaint and proceed to arbitration in Texas. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in
accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
On February 18, 2026, Lisiten Associates Inc. filed a complaint against Sadot
Group Inc. in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, alleging unpaid brokerage fees in connection with the sale
of the Company’s restaurant business, plus treble damages. The Company believes the plaintiffs’ positions are without merit
and intends to vigorously defend itself in all respects. Based on information available as of June 30, 2026, management has accrued a
contingent liability in respect of this matter under ASC 450. The Company will continue to evaluate this matter as additional information
becomes available.
On July 30, 2026, the Circuit Court of the Fourth Judicial Circuit in and
for Duval County, Florida entered a Final Judgment After Default in favor of SCGV-Baymeadows, LLC against Pokémoto, LLC and Sadot
Group, Inc.., jointly and severally, in the total amount of $147,768.56, consisting of principal, late charges, costs, and prejudgment
interest, with post-judgment interest accruing at 18% per year. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has recorded an accrued litigation liability
of $ 147,768 .56 related to this matter, representing the full judgment amount.
In the normal course of business, the Company may be involved in legal
proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management after consulting legal counsel,
such matters are currently not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred
and accrues for all probable and estimable settlements after consulting legal counsel.
Accrued loss contingencies
The Company had accrued loss contingencies in respect of the matters described
above of $775 thousand as of June 30, 2026 and $13,466 thousand as of December 31, 2025, which are included in Accounts payable and accrued
expenses. The decrease is attributable principally to the derecognition of accrued liabilities of Sadot Latam LLC on deconsolidation,
including $13.2 million in respect of the Nuval Trade S.A. arbitration, offset by amounts newly accrued during the period, including $265
thousand in respect of the OSR Rotterdam BV matter and $148 thousand in respect of the SCGV-Baymeadows, LLC judgment.
NASDAQ Notice
On January 8, 2026, the Company received notice that it was not in compliance
with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5620(a) due to the failure to hold an annual meeting within twelve months of fiscal year-end. The Company submitted
a compliance plan on February 16, 2026, and on March 9, 2026 Nasdaq granted an extension until June 29, 2026 to regain compliance. The
Company held its annual meeting of shareholders on April 13, 2026, thereby satisfying the requirements of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5620(a).
37
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
On May 5, 2026, the Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications
Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that it no longer satisfies the minimum shareholders’
equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). Specifically, the Company’s
shareholders’ equity as reported in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 was ($54,745,000).
The Company does not meet the alternative compliance standards of either a market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income
from continuing operations of $ 500,000 in the most recently completed fiscal year or in two of the last three most recently completed
fiscal years.
On August 3, 2026, the Company received a letter (the “Compliance
Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of Nasdaq notifying the Company that, based upon the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, the Staff has determined that the Company complies with the minimum stockholders’
equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). As previously disclosed,
on May 5, 2026, the Staff notified the Company that it did not comply with the minimum $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement
of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) and that it did not otherwise satisfy the alternative continued listing standards of at least $35 million
market value of listed securities set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) or $ 500,000 of net income from continuing operations set
forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(3). The Company thereafter submitted a plan to regain compliance to the Staff and, in its Current
Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, reported, among other things, the Company’s pro forma stockholders’ equity after giving
effect to the previously disclosed transactions described therein. The Compliance Letter further provides that if the Company fails to
evidence compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) upon filing its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026, the Company
may be subject to delisting. In that event, the Staff would provide written notification to the Company, and the Company would have the
right to appeal the Staff’s determination to a Nasdaq Hearings Panel. There can be no assurance that the Company will evidence compliance
with the stockholders’ equity requirement upon the filing of its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026 or that
the Company will otherwise maintain compliance with the other continued listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market. The Compliance
Letter has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s common stock, which continues to trade on The Nasdaq Capital
Market under the symbol “SDOT.”
20. Equity
Stock Option and Stock Issuance Plan
2021 Plan
The Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted
on October 7, 2021 the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”) under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted
to officers, directors, employees and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards)
or any combination of the foregoing. Under the 2021 Plan, the Company reserved 750 shares of common stock for issuance. As of June 30,
2026, 324 shares have been issued and 268 options to purchase shares have been awarded under the 2021 Plan.
2023 Plan
The Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted
on February 28, 2023 the 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”) under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted
to officers, directors, employees and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards)
or any combination of the foregoing. Under the 2023 Plan, the Company reserved 1,250 shares of common stock for issuance. As of June 30,
2026, 1,208 shares have been issued and 34 options to purchase shares have been awarded under the 2023 Plan.
38
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
2024 Plan
The Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted
on October 27, 2023 the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (“2024 Plan”) under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted
to officers, directors, employees and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards)
or any combination of the foregoing. Under the 2024 Plan, the Company reserved 3,750 shares of common stock for issuance. As of June 30,
2026, 3,741 shares have been issued under the 2024 Plan and no options to purchase shares have been awarded under the 2024 Plan.
2025 Plan
On November 19, 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved the
2025 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2025 Plan”), subject to shareholder approval, which was subsequently obtained. The 2025 Plan
provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards,
performance compensation awards and other equity-based awards to officers, directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company.
Upon approval of the 2025 Plan, the Company reserved 350,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the plan. The 2025 Plan supplements
the Company’s prior equity incentive plans; however, following adoption of the 2025 Plan, no additional awards will be granted under
the Company’s existing equity incentive plans, although previously granted awards will remain outstanding in accordance with their
terms. As of June 30, 2026, no shares had been issued and no options had been granted under the 2025 Plan.
Common Stock Issuances
On February 6, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
(the “SPA”) with certain accredited investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue
and sell, and the Purchasers agreed to purchase, 8% Unsecured Original Issue Discount Debentures (the “Debentures”) in the
aggregate principal amount of up to $ 1,086,956 (with a funded amount of $ 1,000,000 after giving effect to an 8% original issue discount).
The Debentures were issued in a private placement exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The financing closed on February 9, 2026.
The Debentures mature on the earlier of (i) May 30, 2026, (ii) four months from the original issue date (May 30, 2026), or (iii) the closing
of any debt or equity financing by the Company resulting in gross proceeds of at least $ 5,000,000 . The Debentures do not bear regular
interest but are issued at an 8% original issue discount. The Company has the option to prepay the Debentures at any time at the principal
amount. As additional consideration, the Company issued an aggregate of 300,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock to the Purchasers
on a pro rata basis (the “Incentive Shares”). The SPA contains customary representations, warranties, covenants, and closing
conditions. The Debentures contain negative covenants restricting the Company from incurring additional indebtedness (subject to permitted
exceptions), creating liens, amending charter documents in a materially adverse manner, repurchasing equity or other indebtedness (with
limited exceptions), paying dividends, or entering into affiliate transactions without Required Holders’ (holders of at least 50%
plus $1.00 of the principal amount) consent. Events of default include non-payment, breaches of covenants, bankruptcy events, cross-defaults
on material indebtedness, and other customary events. On January 29, 2026, the Company entered into an Engagement Agreement for Advisory
Services (the “Engagement Agreement”) with RBW Capital Partners LLC and Dawson James Securities, Inc. (collectively, the “Financial
Advisor”), pursuant to which the Financial Advisor provided advisory services in connection with the private debt transaction. The
Company paid a one-time advisory fee of $10,000 at closing. The Engagement Agreement includes provisions for an exclusive placement agent
engagement for four months post-closing, indemnification, and other standard terms.
39
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Between April 30, 2026 and May 5, 2026, certain holders of the Company’s
convertible notes elected to convert an aggregate of approximately $3.6 million of outstanding notes payable into shares of common stock,
and the Company issued an aggregate of 11,559,964 shares, consisting of 309,734 shares at a conversion price of $ 0.9458 per share, 2,182,908
shares at $0.4559 per share and 9,067,322 shares at $0.2511 per share. Please see Note 14 – Notes payable for further details.
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
par value $ 0.0001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, no preferred stock was issued and outstanding. The preferred stock is “blank
check” preferred stock, the terms of which may be established by the Board of Directors from time to time.
On February 11, 2026, the Company designated 10,000 shares of its authorized
preferred stock as Series A Preferred Stock and issued all 10,000 shares of such Series to an investor for aggregate proceeds of $ 145,244 .
The Company received $145,000 of such proceeds in May 2026 and a receivable for the $244 differences remained outstanding as of June 30,
2026. The Series A Preferred Stock is non-convertible into common stock and initially had a stated value of approximately $14.52 per share.
Each share was entitled to voting rights on an as-converted basis, initially equal to approximately 14.5 votes per share, subject to adjustment.
The Series A Preferred Stock ranks pari passu with the Company’s common stock with respect to dividends and liquidation rights and
is redeemable at the Company’s option at the stated value per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends. On March 2, 2026, the
Company amended the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock to reduce the stated value to approximately $5.16 per share and the voting rights
to approximately 5.16 votes per share.
On June 2, 2026, the Company designated 1,000 shares of its authorized
preferred stock as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and issued all 1,000 shares of such Series to the seller in connection with the
acquisition of Anira Consulting FZC. The Series B Preferred Stock was issued with an aggregate stated value of approximately $6.6 million,
or $6,595 per share. The Series B Preferred Stock was initially convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a fixed
conversion price of $3.00 per share, subject to certain ownership limitations and applicable Nasdaq shareholder approval requirements.
Pursuant to the amendment to the Anira Share Purchase Agreement entered into on June 8, 2026, the Series B Preferred Stock was made non-convertible
and non-voting, and the related $5,000,000 convertible promissory note was replaced with a non-convertible promissory note of the same
principal amount, which was subsequently amended and restated in the principal amount of $4.5 million pursuant to Amendment No. 2 to the
Share Purchase Agreement. See Note 22 – Subsequent Events. The Series B Preferred Stock ranks pari passu with the Company’s
common stock with respect to economic and liquidation rights on an as-converted basis. The Series B Preferred Stock does not carry a dividend
rate and is subject to the rights, preferences, and limitations set forth in the Certificate of Designation.
On June 10, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted, and the
Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, a Certificate of Designation designating a series of its authorized
preferred stock as Series C Preferred Stock. The Series C Preferred Stock was created in connection with Amendment No. 1 to the Written
Option Agreement described in Note 8, Purchase Option - Membership Interest, which replaced all references in the Option Agreement to
preferred shares convertible into common stock with shares of Series C Preferred Stock. The Series C Preferred Stock is expressly non-convertible
into common stock under any circumstances, ranks pari passu with the Company’s common stock in all economic and liquidation respects
on an as-stated-value basis, carries no coupon, dividend or interest, and carries no voting rights except as required by applicable law.
No shares of Series C Preferred Stock were issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2026. Under the amended Option Agreement, the exercise
price and a post-closing monthly management fee are payable in shares of Series C Preferred Stock, subject to the Company’s right,
exercisable in its sole discretion and subject to Board approval and compliance with its debt covenants, to satisfy any such obligation
in cash in an amount equal to the stated value of the shares otherwise issuable, with no premium or discount.
40
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Restricted Share Awards
As of June 30, 2026, there were 974 restricted share awards outstanding
awarded to employees, consultants and the board of directors.
A summary of the activity related to the restricted share awards, is presented
below:
Schedule of Restricted Share Awards and Warrants Activity
Total RSA’s
Weighted-average grant date fair value
Unvested, December 31, 2024
3,201
$
1,416
Granted
1,194
484
Forfeited
( 454
)
688
Vested
( 1,171
)
1,280
Unvested as of June 30, 2025
2,770
1,192
Unvested as of December 31, 2025
1,399
1,724
Granted
—
—
Forfeited
—
—
Vested
( 425
)
486
Unvested as of June 30, 2026
974
$
2,264
See Note 19 – Commitments and contingencies for further details on
Restricted Share Awards.
Warrant and Option Valuation
The Company has computed the fair value of warrants and options granted
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected term for warrants and options issued to non-employees is the contractual life.
The Company is utilizing an expected volatility figure based on a review of the historical volatilities, over a period of time, equivalent
to the expected term of the instrument being valued, of similarly positioned public companies within its industry. The risk-free interest
rate was determined from the implied yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term consistent with the expected term
of the instrument being valued.
Options
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, there were 0 and 27
shares forfeited upon resignation or termination of executives and board members, respectively.
A summary of option activity is presented below:
Schedule of Option Activity
Weighted-average exercise price
Number of options
Weighted-average remaining life (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value
$
$’000
Outstanding, December 31, 2024
$ 2,168
406
4.26
$ —
Granted
—
—
—
—
Exercised
—
—
—
—
Forfeited
2,188
( 100 )
—
—
Outstanding, June 30, 2025
$ 2,160
306
2.57
$ —
Exercisable and vested, June 30, 2025
$ 2,030
169
2.50
$ —
Outstanding, December 31, 2025
$ 3,538
6,735
4.26
—
Granted
—
—
—
—
Exercised
—
—
—
—
Expired
3,944
( 154 )
—
—
Forfeited
2,199
( 27 )
—
—
Outstanding, June 30, 2026
$ 3,534
6,554
0.71
$ —
Exercisable and vested, June 30, 2026
$ 3,536
6,540
0.71
$ —
41
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
A summary of warrants activity during the three and six months ended June
30, 2026 and 2025 is presented below:
Schedule of Warrants Activity
Weighted-average exercise price
Number of options
Weighted-average remaining life (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value
$
$’000
Outstanding, December 31, 2024
$ 3,724
7,965
1.82
$ —
Granted
—
—
4.85
—
Exercised
—
—
N/A
—
Forfeited
12,000
( 62 )
N/A
—
Outstanding, June 30, 2025
$ 3,660
7,903
1.19
$ —
Exercisable, June 30, 2025
$ 3,660
7,903
1.34
$ —
Outstanding, December 31, 2025
3,571
6,578
1.19
—
Granted
—
—
—
—
Exercised
—
—
—
—
Forfeited
—
( 82 )
—
—
Outstanding, June 30, 2026
$ 3,546
6,496
0.70
$ —
Exercisable, June 30, 2026
$ 3,546
6,496
0.70
$ —
Pre-Funded Warrants
On September 23, 2025, the Company completed a registered direct offering
of (i) 44,370 shares of common stock and (ii) 37,063 pre-funded warrants, at purchase prices of $ 6.14 per share and $ 6.1399 per pre-funded
warrant (equal to the share price less the $ 0.0001 per-share exercise price), for gross proceeds of approximately $ 500,000 before placement
agent fees and offering expenses. Each Pre-Funded Warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $ 0.0001
per share and is exercisable immediately, subject to any beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the warrant.
The Company classified the Pre-Funded Warrants in shareholders’ equity.
As of December 31, 2025, 37,063 Pre-Funded Warrants were exercised.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation related to restricted stock issued to employees,
directors and consultants amounted to $( 265.6 ) thousand and $ 93.7 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively,
of which $( 106.5 ) thousand and $ 74.7 thousand were executive compensation, $( 1.0 ) thousand and $ 2.0 thousand were given to the board of
directors, $( 158.1 ) thousand and $ 17.0 thousand were given to consultants for services rendered and $0.0 million and $0.0 million were
stock-based consulting expenses paid to related party, respectively.
42
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Stock-based compensation related to restricted stock issued to employees,
directors and consultants, warrants and warrants to consultants amounted to $ 0.4 million and $ 1.8 million for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025, respectively, of which $ 0.1 million and $ 0.3 million were executive compensation, $ 0.1 million and $ 0.2 million were
given to the board of directors, $ 0.2 million and $ 0.4 million were given to consultants for services rendered.
21. Related Party Transactions
In 2024 the Company has engaged Newton Incorporated, an investor relations
firm owned and operated by our Chief Executive Officer, Chagay Ravid, to provide investor relations and strategic communications services.
Newton was engaging other sub contractors for IR services in Europe. This arrangement was entered into prior to Mr. Ravid’s appointment
as Chief Executive Officer. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid approximately $ 0.0 thousand and $ 55.0
thousand to Newton Incorporated, respectively, and $0.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2025. In July 2026, the Company paid
Newton Incorporated a success fee of $125,000, which was approved by the Board of Directors. All transactions were reviewed and approved
in accordance with the Company’s related party transaction policies.
During June 2026, the Company issued shares to Scadenet Ltd and Anat Attia
in connection with (1) the purchase of intellectual property and (2) an option to acquire real estate, both transactions previously disclosed
in this report. As a result of these share issuances, Scadenet Ltd and Anat Attia each became shareholders owning more than 10% of the
Company’s outstanding common stock and are considered related parties under ASC 850, Related Party Transactions.
The Company will continue to monitor and evaluate its related party transactions
to ensure that they are conducted in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders.
22. Subsequent Events
Evaluation of Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial
statements were issued and determined that no additional events require recognition or disclosure except as described below.
Management Addition. On July 6, 2026, we appointed Aleksandr
Zhandov as our Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer, reporting to our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Zhandov’s
employment agreement, effective July 6, 2026, provides for an annual base salary of $120,000, eligibility for discretionary annual performance
bonuses and discretionary equity awards, participation in our employee benefit plans, and employment on an at-will basis, and contains
customary confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation, intellectual property assignment and clawback provisions.
Debt-to-Equity Conversions. On July 7, 2026, we entered into
debt settlement and share issuance agreements pursuant to which we settled and extinguished outstanding obligations to Cedar Advance LLC
(principal of approximately $1,876,500) and to Agile Capital Funding, LLC and Agile Lending LLC (principal of approximately $1,482,912),
in each case in exchange for the issuance of 45,000 shares of Common Stock (90,000 shares in the aggregate), with no cash consideration
paid.
43
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Acquisition of TradeIQ Intellectual Property Assets. On July
14, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of certain intellectual property assets marketed under the name “TradeIQ”
pursuant to an Intellectual Property Purchase Agreement with Litial Ltd, a Hong Kong company, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000,
consisting of $50,000 in cash payable in two tranches, 200,000 shares of common stock valued for purposes of the agreement at $10.00 per
share, and 3,950 shares of Series C Non-Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock with a stated value of $1,000 per share. The Company is
evaluating the transaction under ASC 805-10 and ASC 805-50 and expects to account for it as an asset acquisition. The initial accounting,
including the allocation of cost to the assets acquired and the determination of useful lives, was not complete as of the date of this
report.
Settlement with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. On
July 15, 2026, we entered into a settlement agreement with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (“Helena”) resolving
litigation pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (Case No. 1:26-cv-05818) arising out of a
purchase agreement providing for an equity line of credit of up to $10,000,000 and a related securities purchase agreement, each dated
September 23, 2025 (collectively, the “Helena Agreements”), pursuant to which Helena alleged, among other things, that we
breached our obligations to file, and to cause to be declared effective, a resale registration statement and to deliver certain required
notices. Under the settlement agreement, we agreed to pay Helena $350,000 by July 17, 2026, and, upon Helena’s receipt of such payment,
(i) Helena agreed to dismiss the litigation with prejudice within three business days, which was filed on July 17, 2026, (ii) the Helena
Agreements and all obligations thereunder terminated, and (iii) Helena released us from all claims relating to the Helena Agreements,
other than preserved claims for fraud or willful misconduct.
Senior Secured Convertible Note Financing. On July 16, 2026,
we entered into the Note Purchase Agreement with the Note Investor, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell to the Note Investor
Notes in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $100,000,000, at a purchase price of $900 per $1,000 of principal amount. The
Notes are issuable in one or more closings, consisting of an initial closing of $4,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes (the
“Initial Notes”), a second closing of up to $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes, and one or more additional
closings of up to $2,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes per closing and up to $95,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of
Notes in the aggregate, in each case subject to the conditions set forth in the Note Purchase Agreement, including, in certain cases,
the effectiveness of a registration statement covering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of the
Notes. On July 16, 2026, the initial closing occurred and we issued and sold the Initial Notes, generating gross proceeds of $3,600,000
and net proceeds to the Company of $2,565,000 after deducting transaction costs, legal fees, and placement agent fees totaling $1,035,000.
The fixed conversion price under the Initial Notes is initially $17.81 per share, subject to adjustment. The Notes also contain a variable
price mechanism that may result in the issuance of a substantially greater number of shares than would result from conversion at the fixed
conversion price. The Conversion Shares registered hereby are expected to be issued primarily upon conversion of, or otherwise pursuant
to the terms of, the Initial Notes and the Notes issued at the second closing, but are not allocated to any particular Notes and do not
represent all of the shares issuable pursuant to the Notes. See the section titled “Financings” for more information on the
Note Purchase Agreement. On July 28, 2026, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 seeking to register for resale of up
to 6,008,772 shares of Common Stock, consisting of up to 2,500,000 shares issuable under the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement and up
to 3,508,772 shares issuable upon conversion of, or otherwise pursuant to the terms of, the Notes.
Equity Purchase Facility. On July 16, 2026, we also entered
into the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement with the EPFA Investor, pursuant to which we have the right, but not the obligation, to issue
and sell to the EPFA Investor, from time to time in our sole discretion, and the EPFA Investor is obligated to purchase, up to an aggregate
of $100,000,000 of newly issued shares of Common Stock, subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein. The purchase price
per Advance Share issued pursuant to any Advance will be determined pursuant to the terms of the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement. The
Company may, in its sole discretion, select the amount of the Advance requested by the Company in each Advance Notice. There is no mandatory
minimum amount for each Advance and are no non-usage fees for not obtaining Advances, however, each requested Advance may not exceed the
Maximum Advance Amount (as defined in the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement). We are under no obligation to sell any Advance Shares under
the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement.
44
Sadot
Group, Inc.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Rocket Capital Settlement. On July 22, 2026, the Company
entered into a debt settlement and share issuance agreement with Rocket Capital NY LLC settling all claims relating to a merchant cash
advance arrangement dated March 14, 2025, including litigation proceedings between the parties. The Company and Rocket Capital agreed
to settle the matter by the Company issuing 26,581 shares of Common Stock to Rocket Capital. Upon receipt of the shares, the settled debt
will be extinguished in full, the parties will exchange releases, and the litigation will be dismissed with prejudice. Rocket Capital
agreed not to sell on any trading day more than 15% of that day’s Nasdaq trading volume in the Company’s Common Stock. No
cash consideration was paid.
Jennifer Black Settlement. On July 23, 2026, we entered into
a debt settlement and share issuance agreement with Jennifer Black, our former Chief Financial Officer and the holder of a promissory
note originally issued in October 2024 (as amended, the “Black Note”), which matured unpaid on December 31, 2025 and thereafter
accrued default interest at 22% per annum. In full settlement and discharge of an agreed settled debt amount of $466,617.73 (comprising
$414,635.00 of outstanding principal and $51,982.73 of default interest through July 27, 2026), we agreed to issue Ms. Black 26,199 shares
of Common Stock, and, in settlement of $409,082.17 of unpaid severance and other compensation, we agreed to issue her an unsecured, non-convertible,
non-transferable promissory note in the principal amount of $409,082.17, maturing one year from issuance and bearing interest at 10.0%
per annum (12.0% after maturity). The agreement provides for mutual releases (preserving specified indemnification, insurance and expense-reimbursement
rights of Ms. Black), and Ms. Black agreed not to sell on any trading day more than 15% of that day’s Nasdaq trading volume in our
Common Stock.
Amendment to Anira Transaction. On July 29, 2026, the Company
entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) originally entered into on June 2, 2026 with Shrvan
Kumar Yadav (the “Seller”) and Anira Consulting FZC (“Anira”). Pursuant to Amendment No. 2, the transaction contemplated
by the SPA was restructured as the acquisition of specified assets, effective as of the June 2, 2026 closing date, consisting of the TradeOS
commodity trading and risk management technology platform, related intellectual property, and the “Tradewell” and “TradeOS”
names and marks (collectively, the “Purchased Assets”), rather than the acquisition of the equity interests of Anira. The
Seller remains the owner of Anira, and the Company did not acquire or assume any liabilities or obligations related to Anira’s employees,
customers, customer or supplier relationships or contracts, accounts receivable, trading positions, credit lines, facilities, workforce,
or business operations. In connection with the restructuring, the aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets was reduced from $12.0
million to $11.5 million through a $500,000 reduction to the promissory note issued as consideration. The Company issued an amended and
restated non-convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $4.5 million, which bears no interest and matures on June 2, 2028.
The Company believes the acquisition of the Purchased Assets does not constitute the acquisition of a business under Rule 11-01(d) of
Regulation S-X.
Nasdaq Compliance Determination. On August 3, 2026, the Company
received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC notifying the Company that, based upon the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, the Staff has determined that the Company complies with the minimum stockholders’
equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), subject to the condition
that the Company evidence compliance with such requirement upon the filing of its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026.
See Part II, Item 5 of this Report for further details.
45
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Preliminary Note
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”),
prepared as of August 14, 2026, should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Sadot
Group Inc. (“Sadot Group”), for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, together with the audited financial statements
of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the accompanying MD&A for that fiscal year appearing in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April
29, 2026. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references to the terms “Company,” “company,”
“Sadot”, “we,” “us,” “our”, “Group” and similar terms refer to Sadot Group
Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Our website address is http://sadotgroupinc.com. The information on, or
that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this Report. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports,
proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our filings with the
SEC are also available to the public through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
This MD&A is the responsibility of management. Prior to its release,
the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved this MD&A on the Audit Committee’s recommendation.
The Company presents its financial statements in U.S. Dollars. Amounts in this MD&A are stated in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise indicated.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Report contains forward-looking statements as defined in the federal
securities laws. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. These
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions, or results, and involve a number of known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are outside of Sadot Group Inc’s management’s
control. The words “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “project,”
“plan,” “forecast,” “model,” “proposal,” “should,” “may,” “intend,”
“estimate,” and “continue,” and similar expressions (or the negative versions of such words or expressions), are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, information concerning
Sadot’s possible or assumed future results of operations, business strategies, debt levels, competitive position, industry environment
and possible growth opportunities. We caution you that these statements are not guarantees of future performance or events and are subject
to a number of uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are beyond our control, which may influence the accuracy of the
statements and the projections upon which the statements are based. Reference is made to “Factors That May Affect Future Results
and Financial Condition” in this Item 2 for a discussion of some of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these
statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements except as required by law.
OVERVIEW
Sadot Group Inc. is our parent company and is headquartered in Burleson,
Texas. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, we reported $0.0 million and $0.0 million commodity sales revenue, respectively,
compared to $114.3 million and $246.5 million in the prior-year periods, respectively. This reflects the significant streamlining of our
operations, including the closure of certain international offices and the completion of the sale of our Sadot Food Services segment on
December 4, 2025.
46
As of June 30, 2026, Sadot Group consisted of one distinct operating unit
and one discontinued operation.
● Sadot LLC (“Sadot Agri-Foods”): Sadot Group’s operating unit was intended to be a global Agri-Foods company engaged
in farming, commodity trading and shipping of food and feed (e.g., soybean meal, wheat and corn) via dry bulk cargo ships across the globe.
Sadot Agri-Foods competes with the ABCD commodity companies (ADM, Bunge, Cargill, Louis-Dreyfus) as well as many regional organizations.
Sadot Agri-Foods operates, through a majority owned subsidiary, a roughly 5,000 acre farm in Zambia with a focus on major commodities
such as wheat, soy and corn alongside high-value tree crops such as avocado and mango. A default judgment related to the farm was issued
during the fourth quarter of 2025. While the Company has appealed this ruling, it has recognized an impairment of $11.8 million on the
Zambia farm to reflect the associated financial impact. In addition, the Company had a deposit on farmland in Indonesia which was written
off during the fourth quarter of 2025. Sadot Agri-Foods was formed as part of the Company’s diversification strategy to own and
operate, through its subsidiaries, the business lines throughout the food supply chain. Our business involved farming, commodity trading,
and shipping of food and feed products, such as soybean meal, wheat, and corn, via dry bulk cargo ships across global markets. We have
recently encountered substantial operational issues that have severely impacted our ability to conduct these activities effectively. These
challenges include, but are not limited to, disruptions in our supply chain, such as delays in sourcing raw materials, logistical bottlenecks
in shipping and transportation, and inefficiencies in our farming operations due to difficult regulatory environments including a legal
system, adverse weather conditions, labor shortages, inefficient regulatory environments, various court proceedings or equipment failures.
Additionally, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, fluctuating commodity prices, and increased competition in the agri-foods sector
have compounded these issues, leading to halted or suspended trading activities and an inability to fulfill contracts or secure new ones.
Between November 2022 and October 2025, Aggia LLC FZ (“Aggia”) was providing consultancy in connection with the food supply
chain activities which were designed to become the most important focus of the Company. However, as a result of disappointing performances
in 2025, the Company decided to end the relationship with Aggia. On November 20, 2025, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement
and Mutual Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Aggia. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company and Aggia agreed
to terminate the Services Agreement dated as of November 14, 2022, as amended (collectively, the “Agreement Documents”), and
to fully settle, compromise, and discharge all claims, debts, obligations, and liabilities arising out of or related to the Agreement
Documents. The Company is assessing the potential business opportunities surrounding supply chain, before making any decisions as to whether
the Company wants to engage a replacement to the services previously provided by Aggia.
● In 2025, the Company sold the assets relating to its U.S.-centric restaurant business. Sadot Restaurant Group, LLC (“Sadot Food
Services”) held three concepts, including two fast casual restaurant concepts, Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill. During 2024,
the Company operated a subscription-based fresh prep meal concept, SuperFit Foods, which was sold in August 2024. Throughout 2024 the
remaining corporate owned restaurants were sold and converted into franchise locations or closed. On December 4, 2025, the Company and
its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Pokémoto LLC, Poke Co Holdings, LLC, and Muscle Maker Development, LLC (collectively, the “Sellers”),
completed the sale of substantially all of the assets related to the Pokémoto and Muscle Maker Grill franchise businesses (the
“Business”) to MARV Brands of America LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and MARV Brands Inc., an Ontario business
corporation (collectively, the “Buyers”), pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 4, 2025 (the “Purchase
Agreement”). Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Buyers acquired the assets of the Business, including franchise agreements,
intellectual property (such as trademarks, recipes, operations manuals, and brand standards), inventory, marketing funds, gift card balances,
and other related assets, for a total purchase price of $2,900,000 (the “Purchase Price”). The Purchase Price consisted of:
(i) a $100,000 earnest money deposit previously paid by the Buyers; (ii) $2,600,000 paid at closing; and (iii) a $200,000 holdback amount
(the “Holdback Amount”) payable subject to certain conditions, including the delivery of specified missing franchise and transfer
agreements as outlined in a side letter agreement dated December 4, 2025 (the “Side Letter”). The Holdback Amount is contingent
upon the Sellers delivering fully executed copies of various missing agreements on or before the holdback payment date. The deadline for
delivery has lapsed and the Company has not delivered all required agreements. Accordingly, the $200,000 holdback receivable was written
off as of December 31, 2025. In connection with the closing, the parties also executed a Trademark Assignment Agreement dated December
4, 2025, pursuant to which the Company and Pokémoto LLC assigned all trademarks related to the Business to MARV Brands Inc. The
transaction closed on December 4, 2025, and the Company received the closing payment in accordance with the wire instructions. The sale
allowed the Company to divest its franchise restaurant operations and further focus on its agri-food operations. Please see Note 4 –
Assets Held for Sale and Note 5 – Discontinued Operations for further details.
Key Financial Definitions
We review a number of financial and operating metrics, including the following
key metrics and non-GAAP measures, to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate
business plans, and make strategic decisions. Governmental and other economic factors affecting our operations may vary.
47
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
114,338
$
—
$
246,506
Other revenues
—
52
—
52
Cost of goods sold
—
(109,403
)
—
(235,559
)
Gross profit
—
4,987
—
10,999
Depreciation and amortization expenses
(174
)
(27
)
(174
)
(54
)
Stock-based expenses
265
(419
)
(94
)
(1,847
)
Sales, general and administrative expenses
(891
)
(2,771
)
(3,057
)
(5,852
)
Loss from operations
(800
)
1,770
(3,325
)
3,246
EBITDA
42,110
1,550
39,076
3,938
EBITDA attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
$
42,110
$
1,653
$
39,076
$
4,159
Our key business and financial metrics are explained in detail below.
Revenues
Our revenues have historically been derived from Commodity sales. Revenues
from commodity sales have declined substantially since Q2 2025. We generated no commodity sales revenue in the first two quarters of 2026
as we continue to evaluate and streamline our agri-food operations following the divestiture of our food services business and the adverse
judgment regarding our Zambia farm operations. The business has experienced significant trading difficulties around capital to support
new trades, disputes on settlement of existing trades and a number of legal disputes on historic trades. Following the financial performance
during the third quarter of 2025, management of the Company began evaluating alternative business lines to address this situation. All
options are being assessed. The management continues to focus on monetizing the current assets of Sadot Agri-Foods as efficiently as possible.
It should be highlighted that the risk of future impairments on current assets is a possibility going forward. Impairments on assets of
the Trading business cannot be excluded in the near future or in the long run.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold includes commodity costs, labor, rent and other operating
expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and amortization expenses primarily consist of the depreciation
of property and equipment.
Stock-Based Expenses
Stock-based expenses include all expenses that are paid with stock.
For the periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, $(0.3 million) and $0.9 million,
respectively, are recorded as Stock-based expenses in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other
Comprehensive Income / (Loss).
48
Sales, General and Administrative Expenses
Sales, general and administrative expenses include expenses associated
with corporate and administrative functions that support our operations, including wages, benefits, travel expense, legal and professional
fees, training, investor relations and other corporate costs. We incur incremental Sales, general and administrative expenses as a result
of being a publicly listed company on the NASDAQ capital market.
Other Income / (Expense)
Total Other income / (expense) listed below the Loss from operations in
the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) consists of Change
in fair value of stock-based compensation, loss on debt extinguishment and Interest expense, net.
Loss on debt extinguishment
Loss on debt extinguishment consist of the loss related to the exchange
of stock for debt repayment, which is calculated using the variance between the agreed upon price per share of stock and the fair value
of the stock on the date of the exchange and the gain recognized due to writing off accounts payable that have passed the statute of limitations
and no longer deemed payable.
Income Tax Benefit / (Expense)
Income tax benefit / (expense) represent federal, state and local current
and deferred income tax expense.
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Non-controlling Interests
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests was $0.0 million for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2023 the Company created a joint-venture
in Zambia in which the Company has a 70% interest and the third-party equity ownership has a 30% Non-controlling interest. As described
above, following the December 11, 2025 judgment by the High Court for Zambia, the Company lost possession, control, and ownership of the
underlying farmland assets, which have been fully impaired. However, the Company retains a controlling interest in the Zambian entity,
and therefore continues to consolidate the entity. The Company is appealing the judgment.
Useful life of acquired intangible assets
The Company acquired intangible assets with a carrying amount of $11.0
million during the second quarter of 2026, representing a substantial majority of the Company’s total assets as of June 30, 2026.
Determining the useful life of these assets requires significant judgment, including judgments about the expected period over which the
TradeOS platform will contribute to future cash flows, the rate of technological obsolescence in commodity trading and risk management
software, and the level of ongoing development expenditure required to keep the platform commercially viable. The Company assigned a useful
life of five years. A shorter useful life would increase amortization expense in each period and reduce the carrying amount of the assets
more rapidly.
Recoverability of intangible assets
The Company assesses the recoverability of its intangible assets whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. That assessment relies on estimates of undiscounted
future cash flows expected from the use of the assets. The Purchased Assets have not yet generated revenue, and the Company’s ability
to realize their carrying amount depends on successfully deploying the TradeOS platform, which in turn depends on the Company obtaining
additional capital. These estimates are inherently uncertain, and the assumptions underlying them are consistent with those used in the
Company’s going concern assessment. An adverse change in those assumptions could result in a material impairment charge.
49
Non-GAAP Measures
EBITDA and EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. We define EBITDA as Net
loss, adjusted for depreciation, amortization, interest income / (expense), and income taxes. We believe that EBITDA and EBITDA Margin,
(collectively, the “Non-GAAP Measures”) are useful metrics for investors to understand and evaluate our operating results
and ongoing profitability because they permit investors to evaluate our recurring profitability from our ongoing operating activities.
EBITDA and EBITDA Margin, have certain limitations, and you should not
consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results of operations as reported under U.S. GAAP. We caution investors
that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions of any of the Non-GAAP Measures may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed
by other issuers, because some issuers calculate certain of the Non-GAAP Measures differently or not at all, limiting their usefulness
as direct comparative measures.
Reconciliations of EBITDA and Other Non-GAAP Measures
The following table presents a reconciliation of EBITDA from the most comparable
U.S. GAAP measure, Net income and the calculations of the Net income Margin and EBITDA Margin for the three and six months ended June
30, 2026 and 2025:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
‘000
‘000
‘000
‘000
Net income / (loss)
$
40,075
$
286
$
35,207
$
1,106
Adjustments to EBITDA:
—
—
—
—
Depreciation and amortization expenses
174
27
174
54
Interest expense, net
1,861
1,237
3,695
2,778
Income tax (benefit) / expense
—
—
—
—
EBITDA
42,110
1,550
39,076
3,938
Adjustments to Adjusted EBITDA:
Other income
(3
)
—
(3
)
—
Change in fair value of stock-based compensation
—
—
—
(778
)
Gain on debt extinguishment
(788
)
192
(526
)
192
Gain on Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam
(42,397
)
—
(42,397
)
—
Stock-based consulting expenses
(265
)
419
94
1,847
Adjusted EBITDA
(1,343
)
2,161
(3,756
)
5,199
EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest
—
103
—
221
EBITDA attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
42,110
1,653
39,076
4,159
Gross Profit
—
4,987
—
10,999
Gross Profit attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
—
5,090
—
11,220
Net income / (loss) Margin attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
—
%
0.3
%
—
%
0.4
%
EBITDA Margin attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
—
%
1.4
%
—
%
1.7
%
50
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations - Three and
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
The following table represents selected items in our Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
114,338
$
(114,338
)
(100.0
)%
Other revenues
—
52
(52
)
(100.0
)%
Cost of goods sold
—
(109,403
)
109,403
(100.0
)%
Gross profit
—
4,987
(4,987
)
(100.0
)%
Depreciation and amortization expenses
(174
)
(27
)
(147
)
544.40
%
Stock-based expenses
265
(419
)
684
NM %
Sales, general and administrative expenses
(891
)
(2,771
)
1,880
(67.8
)%
Income (loss) from continuing operations
(800
)
1,770
(2,570
)
NM %
Interest expense, net
(1,861
)
(1,237
)
(624
)
50.40
%
Change in fair value of stock-based compensation
—
—
—
NM
Loss on litigation
(481
)
—
(481
)
NM
Gain on Deconsolidation
42,397
—
42,397
100
Income / (loss) on debt extinguishment
788
(192
)
980
NM
Income / (loss) from continuing operations before income tax
40,046
341
39,705
11,643.70
%
Income tax benefit / (expense)
—
—
—
NM %
Net income / (loss) from continuing operations
40,046
341
39,705
11,643.70
%
Net income / (loss) from discontinued operations
29
(55
)
84
NM %
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
—
103
(103
)
(100.0
)%
Net income / (loss) attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
$
40,075
$
389
$
39,686
10,202.10
%
NM= not meaningful
Gross Profit / (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
$’000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
114,338
$
(114,338
)
(100.0
)%
Other revenues
—
52
(52
)
(100.0
)%
Cost of goods sold
—
(109,403
)
109,403
(100.0
)%
Gross profit
$
—
$
4,987
$
(4,987
)
(100.0
)%
NM= not meaningful
Our gross (loss) profit totaled $0.0 million and $5.0 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The $5.0 million decrease is primarily attributed to a decrease in Commodity sales partially offset
by a decrease in Cost of goods sold.
51
We generated Commodity sales of $0.0 million and $114.3 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This represented a decrease of $114.3 million. This decrease is due to Sadot
Agri Foods being unable to enter into additional trades because of lack of working capital.
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2026, totaled $0.0
million, compared to 109.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The 100% change is a direct result of the decrease
in sales.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Depreciation and amortization expenses
$
(174
)
$
(27
)
$
(147
)
544
%
Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended June
30, 2026, totaled $175 thousand compared to $27.0 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $148.0 thousand
increase is attributed to amortization of the TradeOS platform intangible assets acquired during the second quarter of 2026.
Stock-Based Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Stock-based expenses
$ 265
$ (419 )
$ 684
(163 )%
Stock-based expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026, totaled
$265 thousand compared to $(419) thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $684 thousand decrease in Stock-based
expenses is primarily the result of the termination of the service agreement with Aggia entered in November 2025.
Sales, General and Administrative Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Sales, general and administrative expenses
$
(891
)
$
(2,771
)
$
1,880
(68
)%
Sales, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2026, totaled $0.9 million and $3.1 million, respectively, compared to $2.8 million and $5.9 million for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $1.9 million and $2.8 million, respectively decrease was primarily attributable to lower
personnel-related costs resulting from a reduced staff count, as well as reduced operating and consulting expenses due to Sadot Agri-Foods
being unable to enter into additional trades because of limited working capital availability.
Other Income / (Expense)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Total other income / (expense), net
$
40,846
$
(1,429
)
$
42,275
(2,958
)
52
Other income for the three months ended June 30, 2026, totaled $40.9 million
income compared to $1.4 million expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The other income was primarily attributable
to the recognition of Gain on Deconsolidation of Sadot Latam of $42.4 million, loss on litigation of $0.5 million, all of which were not
present in the prior year, partially offset by a $0.5 million increase in Interest expense.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations - Six Months
Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
246,506
$
(246,506
)
(100.0
)%
Other revenues
—
52
(52
)
(100.0
)%
Cost of goods sold
—
(235,559
)
235,559
(100.0
)%
Gross profit
—
10,999
(10,999
)
(100.0
)%
Depreciation and amortization expenses
(174
)
(54
)
(120
)
222.20
%
Stock-based expenses
(94
)
(1,847
)
1,753
(94.9
)%
Sales, general and administrative expenses
(3,057
)
(5,852
)
2,795
(47.8
)%
Income (loss) from continuing operations
(3,325
)
3,246
(6,571
)
NM %
Interest expense, net
(3,695
)
(2,778
)
(917
)
33.00
%
Change in fair value of stock-based compensation
—
778
(778
)
(100.0
)%
Loss on litigation
(606
)
—
(606
)
NM
Gain on Deconsolidation
42,397
—
42,397
NM
Income / (loss) on debt extinguishment
526
(192
)
718
NM
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax
35,207
1,054
34,153
3,240.30
%
Income tax benefit / (expense)
—
—
—
NM %
Net income / (loss) from continuing operations
35,207
1,054
34,153
3,240.30
%
Net income / (loss) from discontinued operations
—
52
(52
)
(100.0
)%
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
—
221
(221
)
(100.0
)%
Net income / (loss) attributable to Sadot Group Inc.
$
35,207
$
1,327
$
33,880
2,553.10
%
NM= not meaningful
Gross Profit / (Loss)
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
$’000
‘000
‘000
Commodity sales
$
—
$
246,506
$
(246,506
)
$
(100.0
)
Other revenues
—
52
(52
)
(100.0
)
Cost of goods sold
—
(235,559
)
235,559
(100.0
)
Gross profit
$
—
$
10,999
$
(10,999
)
$
(100.0
)
NM= not meaningful
Our gross (loss) profit totaled $0.0 million and $11.0 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $11.0 million decrease is primarily attributed to a decrease in Commodity sales
partially offset by a decrease in Cost of goods sold.
53
We generated Commodity sales of $0.0 million and $246.5 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This represented a decrease of $246.5 million. This decrease is due to Sadot Agri
Foods being unable to enter into additional trades because of lack of working capital.
Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2026, totaled $0.0
million, compared to $235.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The 100% change is a direct result of the decrease
in sales.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Depreciation and amortization expenses
$
(174
)
$
(54
)
$
(120
)
222
%
Depreciation and amortization expenses for the six months ended June 30,
2026, totaled $175.0 thousand compared to $54.0 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $121.0 thousand increase
is attributed to amortization of the TradeOS platform intangible assets acquired during the second quarter of 2026.
Stock-Based Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Stock-based expenses
$ (94 )
$ (1,847 )
$ 1,753
(95 )%
Stock-based expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2026, totaled $94
thousand compared to $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $1.8 million decrease in Stock-based expenses
is primarily the result of the termination of the service agreement with Aggia entered in November 2025.
Sales, General and Administrative Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Sales, general and administrative expenses
$
(3,057
)
$
(5,852
)
$
2,795
(48
)%
Sales, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June
30, 2026, totaled $3.1 million, respectively, compared to $5.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The $2.8
million decrease was primarily attributable to lower personnel-related costs resulting from a reduced staff count, as well as reduced
operating and consulting expenses due to Sadot Agri-Foods being unable to enter into additional trades because of limited working capital
availability.
Other Income / (Expense)
Six Months Ended June 30,
Variance
2026
2025
Amount
Percent
‘000
‘000
‘000
Total other income / (expense), net
$
38,532
$
(2,192
)
$
40,724
(1,858
)%
54
Other income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, totaled $38.6
million and $2.2 million expense, respectively. The other income was primarily attributable to the recognition of Gain on Deconsolidation
of Sadot Latam of $42.4 million, loss on litigation of $0.6 million, all of which were not present in the prior year, partially offset
by a $0.9 million increase in Interest expense, net.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2026, we had a working capital deficit of $13.6 million
(an increase of $41.2 million from $54.8 million as of December 31, 2025) and cash of $0.12 million. Current liabilities significantly
exceed current assets, driven primarily by $8.5 million in accounts payable and accrued expenses and $5.2 million in current notes payable
(net of discount).
Substantially all of our outstanding debt obligations matured on December
31, 2025 and, except for new obligations settled through the issuance of common stock in April, May, and July 2026, remain unpaid, placing
us in default. These defaults, together with the working-capital deficit, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going
concern within one year after the date these financial statements are issued. See Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements
for additional information.
On May 5, 2026, we received a notice from Nasdaq indicating that we no
longer satisfy the minimum shareholders’ equity requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). A compliance plan was submitted
within the required 45-day period.
On August 3, 2026, the Company received a letter (the “Compliance
Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”)
notifying the Company that, based upon the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, the Staff has determined that
the Company complies with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market set forth
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). As previously disclosed, on May 5, 2026, the Staff notified the Company that it did not comply with
the minimum $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) and that it did not otherwise satisfy
the alternative continued listing standards of at least $35 million market value of listed securities set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(b)(2) or $500,000 of net income from continuing operations set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(3). The Company thereafter submitted
a plan to regain compliance to the Staff and, in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, reported, among other things, the
Company’s pro forma stockholders’ equity after giving effect to the previously disclosed transactions described therein. The
Compliance Letter further provides that if the Company fails to evidence compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) upon filing its
periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026, the Company may be subject to delisting. In that event, the Staff would provide
written notification to the Company, and the Company would have the right to appeal the Staff’s determination to a Nasdaq Hearings
Panel. There can be no assurance that the Company will evidence compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement upon the filing
of its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026 or that the Company will otherwise maintain compliance with the other continued
listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market. The Compliance Letter has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s
common stock, which continues to trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “SDOT.”
55
Working Capital
We measure our liquidity in a number of ways, including the following:
As of
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
‘000
‘000
Cash
$
124
$
653
Accounts Receivable, net
—
383
Other current assets (1)
70
1,721
Total current assets
194
2,757
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
8,468
47,335
Notes payable, net
5,243
10,196
Other current liabilities (2)
94
27
Total current liabilities
13,805
57,558
Working capital (3)
$
(13,611
)
$
(54,801
)
Current ratio (4)
0.01
0.05
(1) See Note 9 - Other Current Assets.
(2) Consists of Operating lease liabilities
(3) Working Capital is defined as Total current assets less Total current
liabilities
(4) Current ratio is defined as Total current assets divided by Total current
liabilities
Availability of Additional Funds
Our main financial objectives are to prudently manage financial risk, ensure
access to liquidity and minimize cost of capital in order to efficiently finance our business and maintain balance sheet strength. We
generally finance our ongoing operations with cash flows generated from operations, borrowings under various credit facilities and term
loans.
As of June 30, 2026, current ratio, which equals Total current assets divided
by Total current liabilities, was 0.01, an decrease of 0.04, compared to current ratio of 0.05 as of December 31, 2025. As of June 30,
2026, working capital (deficit), which equals Total current assets less Total current liabilities, was $13.6 million, a decrease of $41.2
million, compared to working capital deficit of $54.8 million as of December 31, 2025. The improvement in the current ratio and the decrease
in the working capital deficit were primarily due to the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam.
While the Company maintains a base of current assets, including inventories
and receivables, the timing and certainty of converting these assets into cash has presented operational challenges and led the business
to participate in several transactions during the second quarter of 2026.
The Company is currently experiencing delays in converting receivables
into cash, which has impacted the timing of available liquidity. Management continues to actively manage collections, review credit facilities,
and negotiate repayment arrangements with certain creditors to support liquidity requirements.
The Company is required to obtain additional financing—whether through
borrowings, private placements, public offerings, or strategic transactions such as mergers or asset sales. There can be no assurance
that such efforts will be successful. Failure to obtain adequate funding could require us to sell one or more business lines or assets,
enter into a business combination, or reduce or cease operations. Any such transactions, to the extent available, could result in significant
dilution to existing shareholders or the loss of their investment in our Company.
We will need to raise additional capital. Such additional capital may not
be available nor may the terms of such capital be generally acceptable. In addition, any future sale of our equity securities could dilute
the ownership and control of your shares and could be at prices substantially below prices at which our shares currently trade. We may
seek to increase our cash reserves through the sale of additional equity or debt securities. The sale of convertible debt securities or
additional equity securities could result in additional and potentially substantial dilution to our shareholders. The incurrence of indebtedness
would result in increased debt service obligations and could result in operating and financing covenants that would restrict our operations
and liquidity. In addition, our ability to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms is subject to a variety of uncertainties. We
cannot assure you that financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. Any failure to raise additional
funds on favorable terms could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and financial condition.
56
Management has performed a going concern assessment covering a period of
twelve months from the issuance date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. While there is no assurance that existing borrowings
and the equity line of credit will provide sufficient funding to support operations for the full assessment period, management believes
it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going-concern basis. Management believes the actions described above,
if successfully executed, will provide sufficient liquidity to meet obligations as they become due. However, there can be no assurance
that such plans will be realized or that additional financing will be available on acceptable terms. Accordingly, substantial doubt exists
about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date these financial statements are issued.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification
of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Helena Purchase Agreement Impact on Liquidity
The September 23, 2025 Helena Purchase Agreement provides potential access
to up to $10 million but carries material cash obligations: $100,000 liquidated damages per 30-day period if the $2 million Threshold
Amount is not met within six months of registration effectiveness, plus 2.0% monthly penalties for registration delays. These cash payments,
combined with the Company’s negative working capital $(54,801) thousand as of December 31, 2025 and debt maturities, increase liquidity
pressure. The registration statement was initially filed but subsequently withdrawn. The original filing deadline was October 8, 2025,
with the Form S-1 ultimately filed on November 14, 2025 and an effectiveness deadline of December 23, 2025. As a result of not meeting
the required timelines, a penalty equal to 2% of the commitment amount was incurred, payable on the date of the triggering event and continuing
on a monthly basis thereafter. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has accrued approximately $1.8 million related to these penalties, which
is included in accrued expenses. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, a settlement was reached whereby the Company paid Helena for $350 thousand
and the agreement was canceled.
Settlement Agreement Impact on Capital Resources
On November 20, 2025, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with
Aggia LLC FZ that requires a cash payment of $75,000 and the issuance of 1,050,000 shares of common stock. The Company has issued 257,000
shares in December 2025, with the remaining 793,000 shares issued in May 2026 after we received shareholder approval under Nasdaq Rule
5635(d). As of June 30, 2026, the Company has no accrued liability as all shares have been issued. The settlement also resulted in the
cancellation of outstanding promissory notes previously issued to Aggia. From a liquidity perspective, the settlement required a modest
cash outflow of $75,000, with no additional contractual cash obligations, and therefore does not represent a significant ongoing use of
cash resources.
Sources and Uses of Cash for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30,
2026 and 2025
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, Net cash used in operating
activities from continuing operations was $716 thousand and $1.5 million, respectively, compared to $2.4 million and $5.4 million used
in operating activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. There were no operating cash flows from discontinued
operations in the 2026 periods; Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations was $116 thousand and $124 thousand
for the three and six months
57
ended June 30, 2025, respectively. Our Net cash used for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, was
primarily attributable to our Net income of $40.1 million and $35.2 million, respectively, which included a non-cash gain on deconsolidation
of subsidiary, offset by net non-cash income in the aggregate amount of $41.5 million and $39.9 million, respectively, and $782 thousand
and $3.3 million, respectively, of Net cash provided by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities. For the six months
ended June 30, 2025, our Net cash used was primarily attributable to Net income of $1.1 million, adjusted for net non-cash expense in
the aggregate amount of $2.8 million, and $9.3 million of Net cash used in changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, Net cash provided by
investing activities was $16 thousand and $16 thousand, respectively, arising entirely in the second quarter. Net cash provided by investing
activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was $nil and $nil, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Net cash provided by financing
activities from continuing operations was $953 thousand, consisting of proceeds from notes payable of $1.0 million and proceeds from the
issuance of preferred stock of $145 thousand, partially offset by repayments of various other notes payable of $182 thousand and payment
of debt issuance costs of $10 thousand. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, Net cash provided by financing activities was
$864 thousand and $4.0 million, respectively, consisting of proceeds from notes payable of $5.4 million and $10.0 million, respectively,
partially offset by repayments of various other notes payable of $4.6 million and $6.0 million, respectively. Net cash used in financing
activities from discontinued operations was $22 thousand and $42 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively;
there were no financing cash flows from discontinued operations in the 2026 periods.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with
U.S. GAAP requires management to apply estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements
and accompanying notes. Estimates that involve a higher degree of judgment include, among others, the determination of allowance on accounts
receivable, assessment of impairment of assets, and provisions related to legal proceedings. Management evaluates these estimates on an
ongoing basis and updates them as circumstances evolve. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be
material.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which focuses on income
tax disclosures by requiring public business entities, on an annual basis, to disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation,
provide information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold, and certain information about income taxes paid. The standard
is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on
a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2025 did not have a material
impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting
Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) (“ASU 2024-03”). The standard is intended
to enhance transparency of income statement disclosures, primarily through additional disaggregation of relevant expense captions. ASU
2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2027. Entities can adopt the change prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial
statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
58
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-07, Derivatives and Hedging
and Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration
from a Customer in a Revenue Contract (“ASC 2025-07”) which applies to all entities that enter into non-exchange-traded contracts
with underlyings based on operations or activities specific to one of the parties to the contract. The new guidance excludes from derivative
accounting non-exchange-traded contracts with underlyings that are based on operations or activities specific to one of the parties to
the contract. ASU 2025-07 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within
those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its condensed
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic
270): Improvements to Interim Disclosure Requirements. The amendments are intended to enhance interim disclosures through a more principles-based
framework. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal
years. The Company has not adopted this guidance as of June 30, 2026 and is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed
consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements,
which includes various targeted amendments to the Accounting Standards Codification. The effective dates vary by amendment. The Company
has not adopted this guidance as of June 30, 2026 and does not expect it to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial
statements and related disclosures.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-04, Compensation—Stock Compensation
(Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer .
The amendments expand the definition of a performance condition in Topic 718 to include conditions contingent on the purchase of goods
or services by a customer or a customer’s customer, eliminate the policy election permitting forfeitures to be recognized as they
occur for awards granted to customers that are subject to a service condition, and clarify that the variable consideration guidance in
Topic 606 does not apply to share-based consideration payable to a customer, with the probability of vesting instead assessed under Topic
718. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years,
and are applied on either a modified retrospective or a full retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not currently
issue share-based consideration to its customers and does not expect adoption to have a material effect on its consolidated financial
statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely
to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations,
liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
59
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2025, we determined that certain material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting
existed as of December 31, 2025. That material weaknesses is described below and is in process of being remediated.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and
our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
After evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), our CEO and CFO have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures
were not effective as of June 30, 2026.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies,
in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The following material weakness was identified as of December 31, 2025
and continues to exist as of June 30, 2026: We identified a material weakness arising from insufficient staffing and limited financial
and accounting resources. This resource constraint resulted in inadequate segregation of duties, insufficient review and oversight of
complex accounting matters, and challenges in the timely preparation and review of financial information.
Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the Company engaged an external accounting
consultant to assist management with technical accounting matters and the preparation and review of its quarterly financial reporting.
Management believes this engagement will enhance its financial reporting process and is part of the Company’s ongoing remediation
efforts. However, these remediation activities have not operated for a sufficient period of time to conclude that the material weakness
has been remediated.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026 that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
60
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions
that arise in the normal course of business. We record legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred and have accrued for
all probable and estimable settlements.
On June 26, 2026, the Company sold 100% of the membership interests of
Sadot Latam LLC. The purchaser acquired the interests on an “as is, where is” basis, inclusive of all existing and threatened
litigation, claims and liabilities of that entity, and without recourse to the Company in respect of such liabilities. The Company evaluated
each proceeding to determine whether the obligation is that of Sadot Latam LLC alone or whether the Company or another of its subsidiaries
is a named party, co-obligor or guarantor. Accrued liabilities in respect of proceedings in which Sadot Latam LLC was the sole obligor
were derecognized on the closing date; accrued liabilities in respect of proceedings naming the Company were retained. Accrued litigation
expenses of $13.9 million were derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation. Please see Note 6 – Disposition and Deconsolidation
of Sadot Latam LLC.
Lombard Trading International Corp. commenced two related proceedings against
Sadot Latam, LLC and the Company in the 11th Judicial Circuit of Florida in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida (Case No.: 2024-020971-CA-01
& 2025-021675-CA-01). In each case, plaintiff alleges a breach of contract claim related to an agricultural commodities transaction
against Sadot Latam, LLC and seeks damages in the approximate amount of $7.4 million and $17 million, respectively. The plaintiff also
alleges an alter ego and contract guaranty claim against the Company related to the alleged breach of contract. The original claims have
been substantially narrowed through the Company’s successful motions practice. The Company denies the allegations and has filed
its Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and Counterclaim, asserting a counterclaim of approximately $1.6 million against the plaintiff for amounts
paid by the Company for which no goods were delivered. The Company has also filed a motion to dismiss the alter ego and contract guaranty
claims. While the Company believes it has meritorious defenses, it cannot predict the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the
range of potential loss at this time. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss in respect of the plaintiff’s
claim is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
In August 2023, the Company acquired approximately 5,000 acres of farmland
in the Mkushi Region of Zambia through Sadot Zambia. Sadot Zambia was 100% owned by Sadot Enterprises Limited, which is 70% owned by Sadot
LLC. On December 11, 2025, the High Court for Zambia (Commercial Division) delivered a judgment in Cropit Farming Limited v. Sadot LLC
(2025/HPC/0184). The Court declared the PreConditional Offer Agreement, the Purchase of Receivables and Validation Agreement, and the
Joint Venture Agreement between the parties to be invalid, non-binding, and unenforceable. As a result, the Company has lost possession,
control, and ownership of approximately 5,000 acres of farmland in Mkushi, Zambia. The Court dismissed Cropit Farming Limited’s
claims for monetary damages but ordered Sadot LLC to pay Cropit Farming Limited’s litigation costs. The Company’s counterclaims
were also dismissed. The Company has filed an appeal seeking recovery of $3.5 million. The appeal process is expected to take in excess
of one year. There is no guarantee that the Company will be successful in such appeal. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the High Court ascertained
the litigation costs owed to Cropit at approximately $11,447. The Company is evaluating the impact of this obligation in connection with
the pending appeal.
Zen-Noh Grain Corporation commenced commodity arbitration proceedings against
Sadot Group Inc. and Sadot Latam LLC claiming non-delivery under a grain sales contract. The Company denies liability on the basis that
Sadot Group Inc. was not a party to the underlying contract and that Sadot Latam LLC performed its obligations. A further final round
of submissions was allowed by the Tribunal, the final of which was made in May 2026. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses,
including jurisdictional grounds for dismissal of the claim against Sadot Group Inc., but the outcome of arbitration proceedings is inherently
uncertain and cannot be predicted. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not
probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability
has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
61
Kevin Mohan, a former Chairman, commenced arbitration proceedings against
the Company claiming employment contract breaches under Texas law. The arbitration was suspended on March 5, 2026 and terminated without
prejudice on March 31, 2026 pursuant to American Arbitration Association Rule 56(d) due to claimant’s failure to pay the arbitrator’s
deposit. No award was made. The Claimant retains the right to refile until approximately March 2029. On April 2, 2026, Mr. Mohan filed
a complaint against the Company in the United States District Court for the District of Texas alleging breaches of employment contract
and seeking damages in the amount greater than $250,000 and less than $1,000,000 relating to alleged unpaid performance bonuses. The Company
believes the claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel,
a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly,
no contingent liability has been recorded as of June 30, 2026.
Nuval Trade S.A. v. Sadot Latam LLC (GAFTA No. 19-403) is a GAFTA arbitration
arising from two soybean meal contracts dated February 27, 2024 and April 9, 2024. On April 17, 2026, a partial award was issued in favor
of Nuval Trade S.A. against Sadot Latam LLC only, granting approximately $12.0 million in damages. In addition, the award provides for
interest at 5% per annum, compounded quarterly, on approximately $11.1 million from August 13, 2024 and on approximately $1.0 million
from February 11, 2025 until the date of payment, as well as reimbursement of Nuval’s legal fees and arbitration costs. This matter
names Sadot Latam LLC only. The accrued liability in respect of this matter, in the amount of $13.2 million as of the Closing Date and
was derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC. The Company is not a named party to this arbitration. The
Company remains obligated to provide legal support in respect of this matter for a period of six months following the Closing Date, as
described above.
On September 26, 2025, The Andersons, Inc. filed an admiralty and maritime
action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in aid of arbitration, naming as defendants Sadot LLC, a
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and Sadot Latam LLC, then an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company held through Sadot
LLC. The complaint alleges breach of a contract for the sale of Argentine wheat and seeks approximately $521,641, together with alleged
dispatch, pre-award interest and other fees. On March 9, 2026, The Andersons amended its complaint to add the Company as a defendant,
such that the defendants in the District Court action are the Company, Sadot LLC and Sadot Latam LLC. The claims against the defendants
arise from the same alleged contract and are not additive. Separately, in February 2026, The Andersons commenced a related arbitration
proceeding under the arbitration rules of the Grain and Feed Trade Association (“GAFTA”) against Sadot LLC. Neither the Company
nor Sadot Latam LLC is a party to the GAFTA arbitration. On June 26, 2026, the Company sold all of the membership interests in Sadot Latam
LLC, and Sadot Latam LLC is not a subsidiary of the Company as of June 30, 2026. It remains a defendant in the District Court action.
The Company remains obligated to provide legal support in respect of this matter for a period of six months following the Closing Date,
as described above. The Company therefore continues to have exposure as a named defendant in the District Court action. Based on the assessment
of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss cannot
be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued under ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026. The Company
will continue to evaluate this matter as additional information becomes available.
Star Fund commenced proceedings alleging that Sadot Group Inc. guaranteed
Sadot Latam LLC’s obligations under a factoring agreement and claiming approximately $2.9 million. The claim against Sadot Group
Inc. was based solely on a 2023 board resolution authorizing management to guarantee subsidiary debt with specified lenders. No executed
guaranty document exists and Star Fund was not named in the resolution. The guaranty count was dismissed by agreement on December 9, 2025.
A motion for summary judgment by a codefendant was heard on February 25, 2026 and remains under advisement. Following the dismissal by
agreement of the guaranty count on December 9, 2025, the only count remaining against Sadot Group Inc. is a derivative unjust enrichment
claim, in respect of which the Company maintains it has meritorious defenses on the basis that no executed guaranty document exists, no
benefit was received by Sadot Group Inc., and Star Fund was not a party identified in the underlying 2023 board resolution. The matter
remains pending against Sadot Group Inc. and Sadot Latam LLC. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss in
respect of the residual claim against Sadot Group Inc. is reasonably possible but not probable, and the amount or range of potential loss
cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with ASC 450 as of June
30, 2026.
62
Rocket Capital NY LLC v. Sadot Latam LLC. The plaintiff commenced proceedings
in connection with a merchant cash advance arrangement entered into by the Company. The Company had recorded a note payable to Rocket
Capital as of June 30, 2026. The Company denies the allegations and intends to defend the proceedings. This matter was settled in July
2026. See Note 22 – Subsequent Events for further details.
Centurion MPP Pte. Ltd. v. Sadot Latam LLC. The claimant commenced proceedings
in Singapore arising out of an alleged breach of a commodity sale and purchase contract against Sadot Latam LLC only. The matter is at
a preliminary stage. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, and
the amount or range of potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated. The claim was against Sadot Latam LLC and was derecognized in connection
with the deconsolidation of Sadot Latam LLC on June 26, 2026. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in accordance with
ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
OSR Rotterdam BV filed a maritime attachment claim against Sadot Latam
LLC on April 14, 2025 arising from an alleged breach of a charter party. OSR claims a contractual cancellation fee of $ 250,000 plus interest.
In May 2026, summary judgment was entered against Sadot Latam LLC and the Company. The Company has recorded an accrued litigation liability
of $265,000 as of June 30, 2026 related to this matter. The liability was retained by the Company and was not removed as part of the deconsolidation
of Sadot Latam LLC. Based on the assessment of the Company’s legal counsel, the Company has accrued the estimated loss associated
with this matter; however, the amount of any additional interest, costs, or enforcement charges, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated
at this time.
On April 4, 2026, a former employee of Sadot Group Inc. filed a complaint
against Sadot Group Inc. and its chief executive officer in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging breaches
of employment contract and damages in the amount of $144,212 plus punitive damages relating to alleged unpaid performance bonuses, vacation
time, and severance. The Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. In early May 2026, the
employee agreed to dismiss the complaint and proceed to arbitration in Texas. Accordingly, no contingent liability has been accrued in
accordance with ASC 450 as of June 30, 2026.
On February 18, 2026, Lisiten Associates Inc. filed a complaint against Sadot
Group Inc. in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, alleging unpaid brokerage fees in connection with the sale
of the Company’s restaurant business, plus treble damages. The Company believes the plaintiffs’ positions are without merit
and intends to vigorously defend itself in all respects. Based on information available as of June 30, 2026, management has accrued a
contingent liability in respect of this matter under ASC 450. The Company will continue to evaluate this matter as additional information
becomes available.
On July 30, 2026, the Circuit Court of the Fourth Judicial Circuit in and
for Duval County, Florida entered a Final Judgment After Default in favor of SCGV-Baymeadows, LLC against Pokémoto, LLC and Sadot
Group, Inc., jointly and severally, in the total amount of $147,768.56, consisting of principal, late charges, costs, and prejudgment
interest, with post-judgment interest accruing at 18% per year. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has recorded an accrued litigation liability
of $147,768.56 related to this matter, representing the full judgment amount.
In the normal course of business, the Company may be involved in legal
proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management after consulting legal counsel,
such matters are currently not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred
and accrues for all probable and estimable settlements after consulting legal counsel.
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Item 1.A. Risk Factors
In addition to the Risk Factors set forth below, see Item 7 (“Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Factors that May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition”)
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 29, 2026. You should carefully review
the risks described below as they identify important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking
statements, expectations and historical trends. Any of the following risk factors, either by itself or together with other risk factors,
could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations, cash flows and/or financial condition. The risks described below
are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known or currently viewed to be immaterial
may also materially and adversely affect business, financial condition or results of operations. These risks can be impacted by factors
beyond management’s control.
We have had limited revenue generation and will be required to engage
in additional financing in order to maintain our business.
We have no commodity sales revenue in the current quarter and limited current
assets relative to liabilities. Our ability to continue operations depends on our success in executing management’s plans, including
completing additional debt or equity financings, and pursuing strategic alternatives. There can be no assurance that these initiatives
will be successful.
We Face the Risk of Delisting from The Nasdaq Capital Market Due to
Failure to Meet the Minimum Shareholders’ Equity Requirement and the Minimum Bid Price Requirement
On May 5, 2026, we received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department
of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC stating that we no longer satisfy the minimum shareholders’ equity requirement under Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5550(b)(1) because our shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2025 was approximately $(54.7) million. We submitted a compliance
plan within the required 45-day period and, as described below, on August 3, 2026 the Staff determined that the Company complies with
the stockholders’ equity requirement, subject to the condition described below. In addition, in May 2026 we effected a 1-for-20
reverse stock split in order to regain and maintain compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(a)(2), and there can be no assurance that our common stock will continue to trade at levels sufficient to maintain compliance with
that requirement. If our compliance plan is not accepted, we fail to regain compliance with either the shareholders’ equity or minimum
bid price requirements within the allotted time (including any applicable grace periods or extensions), or we otherwise fail to satisfy
continued listing standards, our common stock may be delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market. Delisting would likely have a material adverse
effect on the liquidity and market price of our common stock, our ability to raise additional capital, and our ability to continue as
a going concern.
On August 3, 2026, the Company received a letter (the “Compliance
Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”)
notifying the Company that, based upon the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, the Staff has determined that
the Company complies with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market set forth
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). As previously disclosed, on May 5, 2026, the Staff notified the Company that it did not comply with
the minimum $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) and that it did not otherwise satisfy
the alternative continued listing standards of at least $35 million market value of listed securities set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(b)(2) or $500,000 of net income from continuing operations set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(3). The Company thereafter submitted
a plan to regain compliance to the Staff and, in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, reported, among other things, the
Company’s pro forma stockholders’ equity after giving effect to the previously disclosed transactions described therein. The
Compliance Letter further provides that if the Company fails to evidence compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) upon filing its
periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026, the Company may be subject to delisting. In that event, the Staff would provide
written notification to the Company, and the Company would have the right to appeal the Staff’s determination to a Nasdaq Hearings
Panel. There can be no assurance that the Company will evidence compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement upon the filing
of its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026 or that the Company will otherwise maintain compliance with the other continued
listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market. The Compliance Letter has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s
common stock, which continues to trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “SDOT.”
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We Face Substantial Doubt About Our Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,
Which May Force Us to Scale Back or Cease Operations
As of June 30, 2026, we had a working capital deficit of $13.6 million
and an accumulated deficit of $141.4 million. We have incurred significant net losses and negative cash flows from operations. These conditions,
together with the defaults on our outstanding debt obligations (see below), raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a
going concern within one year after the date these financial statements are issued. Our condensed consolidated financial statements do
not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. If we are unable to raise additional capital on acceptable
terms, we may be forced to scale back or cease operations altogether.
Defaults on Our Outstanding Debt Obligations May Result in Acceleration
of Indebtedness, Foreclosure on Collateral, and Additional Litigation
As of June 30, 2026, approximately $5.3 million of the Company’s
outstanding notes payable (net of discount) were in default. The remaining $3.9 million of notes payable, which were issued in June 2026,
were not in default. These defaults increase the risk of acceleration of indebtedness, foreclosure on collateral securing certain obligations,
and additional litigation. The Company is actively seeking to refinance, restructure, or otherwise satisfy these obligations; however,
there can be no assurance that it will be successful on acceptable terms, or at all.
Our July 2026 senior secured convertible note facility and equity purchase
facility impose significant obligations on us, are secured by substantially all of our assets and may result in substantial dilution to
our shareholders.
On July 16, 2026, we entered into a securities purchase agreement providing
for the issuance of up to $100,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of senior secured convertible notes at a purchase price of $900 per
$1,000 of principal amount, and issued $4,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of notes at an initial closing on that date. We also entered
into an equity purchase facility agreement under which we may sell to the investor thereunder up to $100,000,000 of newly issued shares
of our common stock. The notes bear interest at 8.25% per annum (17.25% upon an event of default), mature on July 16, 2028, and are convertible
at a fixed conversion price, initially $17.81 per share, subject to adjustment , and the note documents include a variable price mechanism,
subject to a floor price of $2.85 per share, that may result in conversions at prices below the then-current market price of our common
stock and in the issuance of a substantially greater number of shares than would be issuable at the fixed conversion price. Our obligations
under the notes are secured by a lien on substantially all of our assets and are guaranteed by our subsidiaries, and the note documents
contain covenants that restrict our operations, including a covenant requiring us to maintain minimum available cash of $750,000, measured
quarterly beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2026. If we fail to comply with these covenants or otherwise default, the noteholder
could accelerate the notes at a premium and foreclose on our assets. In addition, conversions of the notes and sales of common stock under
the equity purchase facility may cause substantial dilution to existing shareholders and could depress the market price of our common
stock.
We do not currently have a sufficient number of authorized and unissued
shares of common stock to cover all shares issuable under our outstanding and committed securities, and we will require stockholder approvals,
including of an increase in our authorized common stock and of one or more further reverse stock splits, in connection with our July 2026
financings.
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Following the 1-for-20 reverse stock split effected in May 2026, we are
authorized to issue 12,500,000 shares of common stock. The shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the senior secured convertible
notes and upon sales under the equity purchase facility, together with shares reserved under our other outstanding securities and equity
incentive plans, may exceed our currently available authorized and unissued shares. We have agreed to seek stockholder approval of, among
other things, an increase in our authorized shares of common stock, authorization of one or more reverse stock splits at ratios ranging
from 5-to-1 up to 250-to-1, and the issuance of shares under the notes and the equity purchase facility in excess of 19.99% of our outstanding
common stock in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635. If our stockholders do not approve these proposals, we may be unable to satisfy
our obligations under the July 2026 financings or to raise additional capital, which could result in defaults and penalties thereunder
and could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and our ability to continue as a going concern.
We face significant operational challenges in our global agri-foods
operations, which have resulted in a significant curtailing of our operations and could materially adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations, and future prospects.
Our business involves farming, commodity trading, and shipping of food
and feed products, such as soybean meal, wheat, and corn, via dry bulk cargo ships across global markets. We have recently encountered
substantial operational issues that have severely impacted our ability to conduct these activities effectively. These challenges include,
but are not limited to, disruptions in our supply chain, such as delays in sourcing raw materials, logistical bottlenecks in shipping
and transportation, and inefficiencies in our farming operations due to adverse weather conditions, labor shortages, or equipment failures.
Additionally, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, fluctuating commodity prices, and increased competition in the agri-foods sector
have compounded these issues, leading to halted or suspended trading activities and an inability to fulfill contracts or secure new ones.
As a result of these operational difficulties, we have had to curtail a
significant portion of our operations, which has strained our liquidity, increased our reliance on external financing, and heightened
the risk of default under our existing obligations. If we are unable to resolve these operational challenges in a timely manner—through
measures such as restructuring our supply chain, diversifying our sourcing strategies, or investing in improved infrastructure—our
business may continue to suffer prolonged periods of inactivity. This could lead to further erosion of our market position, loss of key
customers and partners, regulatory scrutiny, or even insolvency. Moreover, our dependence on global markets exposes us to ongoing risks
from external factors, including volatile commodity prices, changes in international trade policies, environmental regulations, and disruptions
from events like pandemics, natural disasters, or political instability in key regions where we operate or source materials.
There can be no assurance that we will successfully overcome these operational
issues or resume revenue-generating activities. Failure to do so could result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition,
stock price, and ability to continue as a going concern, potentially leading to delisting from Nasdaq or other exchanges, reduced access
to capital, and diminished investor confidence.
We will need additional capital to fund our operations, which, if obtained,
could result in substantial dilution or significant debt service obligations. We may not be able to obtain additional capital on commercially
reasonable terms, which could adversely affect our liquidity and financial position.
In order to continue operating, we need to obtain additional financing,
either through borrowings, private placements, public offerings, or some type of business combination, such as a merger or buyout, and
there can be no assurance that we will be successful in such pursuits. We may be unable to acquire the additional funding necessary to
continue operating. Accordingly, if we are unable to generate adequate cash from operations, and if we are unable to find sources of funding,
it may be necessary for us to sell one or more lines of business or all or a portion of our assets, enter into a business combination,
or reduce or eliminate operations. These possibilities, to the extent available, may be on terms that result in significant dilution to
our shareholders or that result in our shareholders losing all of their investment in our Company.
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We require significant capital in relation to our Sadot operations, including
continuing access to credit markets, to operate our current business and fund our growth strategy. Our working capital requirements, including
margin requirements on open positions on futures exchanges, are directly affected by the price of agricultural commodities, which may
fluctuate significantly and change quickly. Moreover, the expansion of our business and pursuit of acquisitions or other business opportunities
may require significant amounts of capital. Access to credit markets and pricing of our capital is dependent upon maintaining sufficient
credit ratings from credit rating agencies. We have been unable to maintain sufficiently high credit ratings, and, as a result, access
to certain tier one commercial paper and other debt markets and costs of borrowings are not currently available. If we are unable to generate
sufficient cash flow or maintain access to adequate external financing, including as a result of significant disruptions in the global
credit markets, it could restrict our current operations and our growth opportunities. We manage this risk with constant monitoring of
credit/liquidity metrics, cash forecasting, and routine communications with credit rating agencies regarding risk management practices.
We need to raise additional capital, which could result in dilution or
increased debt obligations.
The Company may seek to raise additional capital to fund operations, strategic
initiatives, or other corporate purposes. On April 13, 2026, our shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles of Incorporation to
increase the number of authorized shares of common stock. Following the 1-for-20 reverse stock split effected in May 2026, the Company
is authorized to issue 12,500,000 shares of common stock. The Company may issue additional shares of common stock in connection with equity
financings, acquisitions, equity compensation, or other corporate purposes, subject to the availability of authorized shares and, where
applicable, shareholder approval.
Future issuances of common stock could dilute the ownership and voting
power of existing shareholders and may be issued at prices substantially below the prices at which our shares currently trade. The Company
may also seek to increase cash reserves through the issuance of convertible debt or other equity securities. The sale of convertible debt
or additional equity securities could result in substantial dilution to existing shareholders.
The incurrence of indebtedness would result in additional debt service
obligations and could include operating and financial covenants that restrict our operations and liquidity. Additionally, our ability
to obtain financing on acceptable terms is subject to market conditions, investor demand, and other uncertainties. There can be no assurance
that financing, whether through equity or debt, will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. Any failure
to raise additional funds on favorable terms could materially adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our indebtedness could negatively affect our financial condition, decrease
our liquidity and impair our ability to operate the business.
If cash on hand is insufficient to pay our obligations, it could have an
adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business. As we were not presented with cash generating opportunities in the supply chain,
we are seeking alternative lines of businesses. While we still maintain Sadot LLC and are scrutinizing occasional sporadic trading offers,
our focus on alternative sectors is picking up speed. Our ability to raise capital in the future will depend on a shareholder approval
to increase the authorized shares of common stock, and to acquire an additional operating entity should we decide to spin off the supply
chain activity. There is no guarantee that the Company will successfully engage in such transactions in the commodity trading business
or if it does engage in such transactions that they will result in generating a profit. Further, there is no guarantee that the Company
will be able to acquire a new operating entity or if it does acquire such entity it will operate profitably.
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We are subject to global and regional economic downturns and related
risks.
The level of demand for our products is affected by global and regional
demographic and macroeconomic conditions, including population growth rates and changes in standards of living. A significant downturn
in global economic growth, or recessionary conditions in major geographic regions, may lead to reduced demand for agricultural commodities
and food products, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. Further, deteriorating economic and political
conditions in our major markets, such as inflation, increased unemployment, decreases in disposable income, declines in consumer confidence,
uncertainty about economic stability, or economic slowdowns or recessions, could cause a decrease in demand for our products.
Additionally, weak global economic conditions and adverse conditions in
global financial and capital markets, including rising interest rates and constraints on the availability of credit, have in the past
adversely affected, and may in the future adversely affect, the financial condition and creditworthiness of the financial institutions
that serve as our lenders and as counterparties to the over-the-counter derivative instruments we use to manage risks and some of our
customers, suppliers, and other counterparties, which in turn may negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Over the course of the last year, concerns have arisen with respect to the financial condition of a number of regional banking organizations
in the United States and global financial institutions. Although our exposure has been de minimis to these financial institutions, we
continue to monitor our counterparty exposure across all of the financial services companies with which we conduct business. See “Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Item 7.A. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for more information.
We expect the pressures of input cost inflation to continue into 2026.
Further, the various conflicts and wars in the Middle East and Europe have had a negative impact on the price per barrel. United States
has reported and is continuing to report weaker GDP growth, with some economists forecasting a continuation of these conditions in 2026.
We are exposed to adverse weather conditions, pandemic outbreaks, political
events, war and terrorism that could disrupt business and may adversely affect the availability, quality and price of agricultural commodities
and agricultural commodity products, as well as our operations and operating results.
Our headquarters, trade offices, and farms, as well as certain of our vendors
and customers, are located in areas which have been and could be subject to natural disasters such as floods, droughts, blizzards, hurricanes,
tornadoes, fires or earthquakes.
Adverse weather conditions have historically caused volatility in the agricultural
commodity industry and consequently in our operating results by causing crop failures or significantly reduced harvests, which may affect
the supply and pricing of the agricultural commodities that we sell and use in our business, and negatively affect the creditworthiness
of agricultural producers who do business with us. Our farming operations have solely been located in the Mkushi region of Zambia. In
this region, adverse weather during the fertilizer application, planting, and harvest seasons can have negative impacts on our crop yields
and planting cycles. Adverse crop conditions in the Mkushi region can increase the input costs or lower the market value of our products
relative to other market participants that do not have the same geographic concentration. Furthermore we learned the hard way, that entering
transactions in Zambia are full of complexities and outcomes which are either unfavorable or at a minimum stretching into many months
and years.
Severe adverse weather conditions, such as hurricanes and severe storms,
may also result in extensive property damage, extended business interruption, personal injuries, and other loss and damage to us. Our
operations also rely on dependable and efficient transportation services, including transportation by ocean vessel, river barges, rail,
and truck. A disruption in transportation services as a result of weather conditions, such as low river levels following periods of drought,
may also have a significant adverse impact on our operations and related supply chains.
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Additionally, the potential physical impacts of climate change are uncertain
and may vary by region. These potential effects could include changes in rainfall patterns, water shortages, changing sea levels, changing
storm patterns and intensities, and changing temperature levels that could adversely impact our costs and business operations, the location,
costs and competitiveness of agricultural commodity production and related storage and processing facilities and the supply and demand
for agricultural commodities.
These events also could have indirect consequences such as increases in
the cost of insurance if they result in significant loss of property or other insurable damage and the effect could be material to our
results of operations, liquidity or capital resources.
We are subject to economic, political, and other risks of doing business
globally and in emerging markets.
We were trying to build a global business with a substantial majority of
our assets and operations located outside the United States. In addition, our business strategies may involve expanding or developing
our business in emerging market regions, including South American, Eastern Europe, Asia-Pacific, the Middle East, and Africa. Due to the
international nature of our business, we are exposed to various risks of international operations, including:
● adverse trade policies or trade barriers on agricultural commodities and commodity products;
● new and developing requirements related to GHG emissions and other climate change initiatives and workforce diversity;
● and inclusion mandates;
● inflation, hyperinflation, and adverse economic effects resulting from governmental attempts to control inflation, such as the imposition
of wage and price controls and higher interest rates. For example, inflation rates in many countries in which we operate are currently
at the highest levels in decades, resulting in tighter monetary policies, including higher interest rates;
● changes in laws and regulations or their interpretation or enforcement in the countries in which we operate, including the effects
of complying with tax law on us and our shareholders;
● difficulties in enforcing agreements or judgments and collecting receivables in foreign jurisdictions;
● exchange controls or other currency restrictions and limitations on the movement of funds, such as on the remittance of dividends
and/or reimbursements by subsidiaries;
● inadequate infrastructure and logistics challenges;
● sovereign risk and the risk of government intervention, including through expropriation, or regulation of the economy or natural resources,
including restrictions on foreign ownership of land or other assets;
● the requirement to comply with a wide variety of laws and regulations that apply to international operations, including, without limitation,
economic sanctions regulations, labor laws, import and export regulations, anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, as well as other laws
or regulations discussed in this “Item 1A. Risk Factors” section;
● challenges in maintaining an effective internal control environment with operations in multiple international locations, including
language differences, varying levels of U.S. GAAP expertise in international locations and multiple financial information systems;
● changes in a country’s or region’s economic or political condition; and
● labor disruptions, civil unrest, significant political instability, coup attempts, wars or other armed conflict or acts of terrorism.
These risks could adversely affect our operations, business strategies,
and operating results.
As a result of our international operations, we are also exposed to currency
exchange rate fluctuations. Changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other foreign currencies, particularly the Brazilian
Real, Canadian dollar, Zambian Kwacha, and the euro affect our revenues and expenses that are denominated in local currencies, affect
farm economics in those regions and may also have a negative impact on the value of our assets located outside of the United States.
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Additionally, there continues to be a great deal of uncertainty regarding
U.S. and global trade policies for companies with multinational operations like ours. In recent years, there has been an increase in populism
and nationalism in various countries around the world and consequently historical free trade principles are being challenged. As we continue
to operate our business globally, our success will depend, in part, on the nature and extent of any such changes and how well we are able
to anticipate, respond to and effectively manage any such changes.
Our Company is subject to numerous laws, regulations, and mandates globally
which could adversely affect our operating results and forward strategy.
Our Company does business globally, connecting crops and markets in various
countries, and is required to comply with laws and regulations administered by the United States federal government as well as state,
local, and non-U.S. governmental authorities in numerous areas including: accounting and income taxes, anti-corruption, anti-bribery,
global trade, trade sanctions, environmental, product safety, and handling and production of regulated substances. Our Company might face
challenges from U.S. and foreign tax authorities regarding the amount of taxes due including questions regarding the timing, amount of
deductions, the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions and further risks related to changing tax laws domestically and globally.
Any failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations or appropriately resolve these challenges could subject our Company to administrative,
civil, and criminal remedies, including fines, penalties, disgorgement, injunctions, and recalls of its products and damage to its reputation.
Government policies, mandates, and regulations specifically affecting
the agricultural sector and related industries; regulatory policies or matters that affect a variety of businesses; taxation polices;
and political instability could adversely affect our Company’s operating results .
Agricultural production and trade flows are subject to government policies,
mandates, regulations and trade agreements, including taxes, tariffs, duties, subsidies, incentives, foreign exchange rates and import
and export restrictions, including policies related to genetically modified organisms, traceability standards, sustainable practices,
product safety and labeling, renewable fuels, and low carbon fuel mandates. These policies can influence the planting of certain crops;
the location and size of crop production; whether unprocessed or processed commodity products are traded; the volume and types of imports
and exports; the availability and competitiveness of feedstocks as raw materials; the viability and volume of production of certain of
our products; and industry profitability. International trade regulations can adversely affect agricultural commodity trade flows by limiting
or disrupting trade between countries or regions. Regulations of financial markets and instruments, including the Dodd-Frank Act, Consumer
Protection Act, and the European Market Infrastructure Regulation, create uncertainty and may lead to additional risks and costs, and
could adversely affect our futures commission merchant business and our agricultural commodity risk management practices. Future government
policies may adversely affect the supply of, demand for, and prices of our products; adversely affect our ability to deploy adequate hedging
programs; restrict our ability to do business in our existing and target markets; and adversely affect our revenues and operating results.
Our Company’s operating results could be affected by political instability
and by changes in monetary, fiscal, trade, and environmental policies, laws, regulations, and acquisition approvals, creating risks including,
but not limited to: changes in a country’s or region’s economic or political conditions, local labor conditions and regulations,
and safety and environmental regulations; reduced protection of intellectual property rights; changes in the regulatory or legal environment;
restrictions on currency exchange activities; currency exchange fluctuations; burdensome taxes and tariffs; enforceability of legal agreements
and judgments; adverse tax, administrative agency or judicial outcomes; and regulation or taxation of greenhouse gases. International
risks and uncertainties, including changing social and economic conditions as well as terrorism, political hostilities, and war, could
limit our ability to transact business in these markets. Our Company benefits from the free flow of agricultural and food and feed ingredient
products from the U.S. and other sources to markets around the world. Increases in tariff and restrictive trade activities around the
world (e.g., the U.S.-China trade relations dispute, Iran sanctions) could negatively impact our ability to enter certain markets or the
price of products may become less competitive in those markets. Proposed tariffs on imports into the United States, potential retaliatory
tariffs on U.S. exports, and potential renegotiation of trade deals may impact our existing or planned operations or strategic ventures
and could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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Our strategy involves expanding the volume and diversity of crops it merchandises
and processes, expanding the global reach of our core model, expanding our value-added product portfolio, and expanding the sustainable
agriculture programs and partnerships it participates in. Government policies including, but not limited to, antitrust and competition
law, trade restrictions, food safety regulations, sustainability requirements and traceability, can impact our ability to execute this
strategy successfully.
Upon the expansion of our operations internationally, we have been and
could continue to be adversely affected by violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery and
anti-kickback laws .
We have expanded our operations outside the United States. The U.S. Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act, and other similar anti-bribery and anti-kickback laws and regulations, generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries
from making improper payments to non-U.S. officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We cannot assure you that we will
be successful in preventing our franchisees or other agents from taking actions in violation of these laws or regulations. Such violations,
or allegations of such violations, could disrupt our business and result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results
of operations and cash flows.
The availability and prices of the agricultural commodities and agricultural
commodity products we procure, transport, store, process, and merchandise can be affected by climate change, weather conditions, disease,
government programs, competition, and various other factors beyond our control and could adversely affect our operating results.
The availability and prices of agricultural commodities are subject to
wide fluctuations, including impacts from factors outside our control, such as changes in weather conditions, climate change, rising sea
levels, crop disease, plantings, government programs and policies, competition and changes in global demand, which could adversely affect
our operating results. Our Company uses a global network of procurement, processing, as well as robust communications between global commodity
merchandiser teams, to continually assess price and basis opportunities. Management-established limits (including a corporate wide value-at-risk
metric), with robust internal reporting, help to manage risks in pursuit of driving performance. Additionally, we depend globally on agricultural
producers to ensure an adequate supply of agricultural commodities.
Reduced supply of agricultural commodities could adversely affect our profitability
by increasing the cost of raw materials and/or limiting our ability to procure, transport, store, process, and merchandise agricultural
commodities in an efficient manner. High and volatile commodity prices can place more pressures on short-term working capital funding.
Conversely, if supplies are abundant and crop production globally outpaces demand for more than one or two crop cycles, price volatility
is somewhat diminished. This could result in reduced operating results due to the lack of supply chain dislocations and reduced market
spread and basis opportunities.
Advances in technology, such as seed and crop protection, farming techniques,
storage and logistics, and speed of information flow, may reduce the significance of dislocations and arbitrage opportunities in the agricultural
global markets, which may reduce the earnings potential of agricultural merchandisers and processors.
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We are required to carry significant amounts of inventory across all
of our businesses. If a substantial portion of our inventory becomes damaged or obsolete, its value would decrease, and have an adverse
impact on the Company’s financial results.
We are exposed to the risk of a decrease in the value of our inventories
due to a variety of circumstances in all of our businesses. For example, within our Sadot Agri-Foods business, there is the risk that
the quality of our inventory could deteriorate due to damage, moisture, insects, disease or foreign material. If the quality of our inventory
were to deteriorate below an acceptable level, the value of our inventory could decrease significantly. In our Sadot farming operations
business, planted acreage, and consequently the volume of fertilizer and crop protection products applied, is partially dependent upon
government programs and the producer’s perception of demand. Technological advances in agriculture, such as genetically engineered
seeds that resist disease and insects, or that meet certain nutritional requirements, could also affect the demand for our crop nutrients
and crop protection products. Either of these factors could render some of our inventory obsolete or reduce its value.
We face increasing exposure to country risk in countries that face financial,
political, and economic unrest through unsecured credit, inventory, forward contract risk or payment origination that could adversely
affect our future results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.
We have increased our international supply chain operations and exposure.
With the increased international presence comes additional country risk through trade flows around the globe with direct exposure to the
counterparty, via contract mark-to-market exposure, unsecured accounts receivable or inventory in the country. In certain areas in which
we trade (both origination and destination) country risk is more prevalent given the country’s political and/or economic situations.
The addition of purchases and sales of grain in vessel sized quantities to support the Sadot Agri-Foods business including farming operations
increases the size and potential severity of our country risk. Additionally, there could be a rapid increase in interest rates creating
difficulty for our counterparties to access U.S. dollars making it difficult to collect accounts receivable timely.
We are exposed to potential business disruption including, but not limited
to, disruption of transportation services, disruption in the supply, and other impacts resulting from acts of terrorism or war, natural
disasters, pandemics, severe weather conditions, accidents, or other planned disruptions, which could adversely affect our operating results.
Our operations rely on dependable and efficient transportation services
the disruption of which could result in difficulties supplying materials to our facilities and impair our ability to deliver products
to our customers in a timely manner. Certain factors which may impact the availability of agricultural commodity raw materials are out
of our control including, but not limited to, disruptions resulting from weather, high or low river water conditions, economic conditions,
manufacturing delays or disruptions at suppliers, shortage of materials, interruption of energy supply and unavailable or poor supplier
credit conditions.
We are continuing to enhance and deploy additional food safety and security
procedures and controls to appropriately mitigate the risks of any adulteration of the Company’s products in the supply chain.
Our business is seasonal, and our results may fluctuate depending on
the harvest cycle of the crops upon which we rely and seasonal fluctuations related to the sale of our consumer products.
As with any agricultural business enterprise, our business operations are
seasonal in nature. This creates price fluctuations, which result in fluctuations in our inventories and a degree of seasonality in our
gross profit. In addition, certain of our consumer food products are other annual events. Seasonality could have a material adverse effect
on our business and financial performance. In addition, our quarterly results may vary as a result of the effects of fluctuations in commodities
prices, production yields and costs.
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We are vulnerable to the effects of supply and demand imbalances in
our industries.
Historically, the market for some agricultural commodities and fertilizer
products has been cyclical, with periods of high demand and capacity utilization stimulating new plant investment and the addition of
incremental processing or production capacity by industry participants to meet the demand. The timing and extent of this expansion may
then produce excess supply conditions in the market, which, until the supply/demand balance is again restored, negatively impacts product
prices and operating results. During times of reduced market demand, we may suspend or reduce production at some of our facilities. The
extent to which we efficiently manage available capacity at our facilities will affect our profitability.
Our Company may fail to realize the benefits of or experience delays
in the execution of its growth strategy, which encompasses organic and inorganic initiatives, including those outside the U.S. and in
businesses where our Company does not currently have a large presence.
As we began executing our growth strategy, through both organic and inorganic
growth, we have encountered and may encounter risks which could result in increased costs, decreased revenues and delayed synergies. Growth
in new geographies outside the U.S. can expose us to volatile economic, political and regulatory risks that may negatively impact our
operations and ability to achieve our growth strategy. Expanding businesses where we have limited presence may expose us to risks related
to the inability to identify an appropriate partner or target and favorable terms, inability to retain/hire strategic talent or integration
risks that may require significant management resources that would have otherwise been available for ongoing growth or operational initiatives.
Acquisitions may involve unanticipated delays, costs and other problems. Due diligence performed prior to an acquisition may not identify
a material liability or issue that could impact our reputation or adversely affect results of operations resulting in a reduction of the
anticipated acquisition benefits. Additionally, acquisitions may involve integration risks such as: internal control effectiveness, system
integration risks, the risk of impairment charges related to goodwill and other intangibles, ability to retain acquired employees and
other unanticipated risks.
Failure to manage our growth effectively could harm our business and
operating results.
Our growth plan included expansion into multiple verticals of the food
supply chain, including expansion into new commodity trade routes and geographies, farming & warehousing, logistics & transportation,
food processing, sustainability and carbon offsets. Our existing management systems, financial and management controls and information
systems may be inadequate to support our planned expansion. Managing our growth effectively will require us to continue to enhance these
systems, procedures and controls and to hire, train and retain managers and team members. We may not respond quickly enough to the changing
demands that our expansion will impose on our management, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The Company may not be able to effectively integrate businesses it acquires.
We continuously look for opportunities to enhance our existing businesses
through strategic acquisitions. The process of integrating an acquired business into our existing business and operations may result in
unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures as well as require a significant amount of management resources. There is also the
risk that our due diligence efforts may not uncover significant business flaws or hidden liabilities. In addition, we may not realize
the anticipated benefits of an acquisition and they may not generate the anticipated financial results. Additional risks may include the
inability to effectively integrate the operations, products, technologies and personnel of the acquired companies. The inability to maintain
uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies would also negatively impact operations.
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Failure to manage our growth effectively could harm our business and
operating results.
Our growth plan included expansion into multiple verticals of the food
supply chain, including expansion into new commodity trade routes and geographies, farming & warehousing, logistics & transportation,
food processing, sustainability and carbon offsets. Our existing management systems, financial and management controls and information
systems may be inadequate to support our planned expansion. Managing our growth effectively will require us to continue to enhance these
systems, procedures and controls and to hire, train and retain managers and team members. We may not respond quickly enough to the changing
demands that our expansion will impose on our management, and existing infrastructure, which could harm our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
We may not realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions, divestitures
or joint ventures.
Part of our strategy involves acquisitions, alliances and joint ventures
designed to expand or optimize our portfolio of businesses. Our ability to benefit from acquisitions, joint ventures, and alliances depends
on many factors, including our ability to identify suitable prospects, access funding sources on acceptable terms, negotiate favorable
transaction terms, and successfully consummate and integrate any businesses we acquire. In addition, we proactively review our portfolio
of businesses in order to identify opportunities to enhance shareholder value and may decide as a result of such reviews or otherwise,
from time to time, to divest certain of our assets or businesses by selling them or entering into joint ventures. Our ability to successfully
complete a divestiture will depend on, among other things, our ability to identify buyers that are prepared to acquire such assets or
businesses on acceptable terms and to adjust and optimize our retained businesses following the divestiture.
Our acquisition, joint venture, or divestiture activities may involve unanticipated
delays, costs, and other problems. If we encounter unexpected problems with acquisitions, joint ventures, or divestitures, our senior
management may be required to divert attention away from other aspects of our businesses to address these problems. Additionally, we may
fail to consummate proposed acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures, after incurring expenses and devoting substantial resources,
including management time, to such transactions.
Acquisitions also pose the risk that we may be exposed to successor liability
relating to actions by an acquired company and its management before the acquisition. The due diligence we conduct in connection with
an acquisition, the controls and policies we implement at acquired companies, and any contractual guarantees or indemnities that we receive
from the sellers of acquired companies, may not be sufficient to protect us from, or compensate us for, actual liabilities. A material
liability associated with an acquisition could adversely affect our reputation and results of operations and reduce the benefits of the
acquisition. Additionally, acquisitions involve other risks, such as differing levels of management and internal control effectiveness
at the acquired entities, systems integration risks, the risk of impairment charges relating to goodwill and intangible assets recorded
in connection with acquisitions, the risk of significant accounting charges and expenses resulting from the completion and integration
of a sizable acquisition, the need to fund increased capital expenditures and working capital requirements, our ability to retain and
motivate employees of acquired entities, compliance and reputational risks and other unanticipated problems and liabilities. Although
the Company does not currently carry material goodwill or intangible assets on its balance sheet, this risk factor is relevant to the
extent the Company completes future acquisitions that give rise to such assets.
Divestitures may also expose us to potential liabilities or claims for
indemnification, as we may be required to retain certain liabilities or indemnify buyers for certain matters, including legal, environmental,
or litigation matters associated with the assets or businesses that we sell. The magnitude of any such retained liability or indemnification
obligation may be difficult to quantify at the time of the transaction and its cost to us could ultimately exceed the proceeds we receive
for the divested assets or businesses. Divestitures also have other inherent risks, including possible delays in closing transactions
(including potential difficulties in obtaining regulatory approvals), the risk of lower-than-expected sales proceeds for the divested
businesses and unexpected costs or other difficulties associated with the separation of the businesses to be sold from our information
technology systems and other management processes, including the loss of key personnel. Further, expected cost savings or other anticipated
efficiencies or benefits from divestitures may also be difficult to achieve or maximize.
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Additionally, we entered into joint ventures and investments in which we
have limited control over governance, financial reporting, and operations. As a result, we face certain operating, financial, and other
risks relating to these investments, including risks related to the financial strength of our joint venture partners or their willingness
to provide adequate funding for the joint venture, having differing objectives from our partners, the inability to implement some actions
with respect to the joint venture’s activities that we may believe are favorable if the joint venture partner does not agree, compliance
risks relating to actions of the joint venture or our partners, and the risk that we will be unable to effectively work with or resolve
disputes with the joint venture partner. As a result, these investments may contribute significantly less than anticipated to our earnings
and cash flows.
We face increasing competition and pricing pressure from other companies
in Sadot Agri-Foods operations. If we are unable to compete effectively with these companies, our sales and profit margins would decrease,
and our earnings and cash flows would be adversely affected.
The markets for our products in the Sadot Agri-Foods operations is highly
competitive. Our competitors are significantly larger, compete in wider markets, have greater purchasing power, and have considerably
larger financial resources. Competitive pressures could affect the price of, and customer demand for, our products, thereby negatively
impacting our profit margins and resulting in a loss of market share.
The failure to enforce and maintain our trademarks and protect our other
intellectual property could materially adversely affect our business, including our ability to establish and maintain brand awareness.
We have registered Sadot® as trademarks or service marks with the United
States Patent and Trademark Office. In addition, the Sadot logos, website name and addresses (www.sadotgroupinc.com) and Facebook, Instagram,
LinkedIn, Twitter and other social media and internet accounts are our intellectual property. The success of our business strategy depends
on our continued ability to use our existing trademarks and service marks. If our efforts to protect our intellectual property are not
adequate, or if any third-party misappropriates or infringes on our intellectual property, whether in print, on the Internet or through
other media, the value of our brands may be harmed, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, including the failure
of our brands and branded products to achieve and maintain market acceptance. There can be no assurance that all of the steps we have
taken to protect our intellectual property in the United States and in foreign countries will be adequate. In addition, the laws of some
foreign countries do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States.
Third-party claims with respect to intellectual property assets, if
decided against us, may result in competing uses or require adoption of new, non-infringing intellectual property, which may in turn adversely
affect sales and revenues.
There can be no assurance that third parties will not assert infringement
or misappropriation claims against us, or assert claims that our rights in our trademarks, service marks, trade dress and other intellectual
property assets are invalid or unenforceable. Any such claims could have a material adverse effect on us if such claims were to be decided
against us. If our rights in any intellectual property were invalidated or deemed unenforceable, it could permit competing uses of intellectual
property which, in turn, could lead to a decline in overall revenues. If the intellectual property became subject to third-party infringement,
misappropriation or other claims, and such claims were decided against us, we may be forced to pay damages, be required to develop or
adopt non-infringing intellectual property or be obligated to acquire a license to the intellectual property that is the subject of the
asserted claim. There could be significant expenses associated with the defense of any infringement, misappropriation, or other third-party
claims.
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We are subject to significant pending litigation that, if resolved unfavorably,
could result in substantial monetary damages exceeding our current financial resources and potentially lead to bankruptcy.
We are involved in multiple material legal proceedings with aggregate claimed
damages that would exceed our cash availability (excluding interest, punitive damages, and counterclaim-related exposures). We are involved
in material litigation and regulatory proceedings, including but not limited to:
● An adverse judgment in Zambian courts regarding our majority-owned farm operations resulting in the loss of our interest in approximately
5,000 acres; we have appealed the judgment and are seeking recovery of approximately $3.5 million. The appeals process is ongoing and
the ultimate outcome is uncertain.
● A dispute with our factoring company regarding amounts owed under a recourse factoring arrangement secured by $3.9 million of accounts
receivable, which is the subject of pending litigation.
● Other claims, including those related to former executives and service providers.
These matters could result in significant monetary judgments, loss of assets,
or other adverse outcomes that would materially adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity.
Although we believe we have meritorious defenses and have asserted substantial
counterclaims, litigation outcomes are inherently uncertain. An adverse judgment or series of judgments in one or more of these matters
could require payments that exceed our available cash, insurance coverage, and access to capital, which could materially impair our liquidity,
force us to seek additional financing on unfavorable terms, or result in insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings.
Our information technology systems, processes and sites may suffer interruptions,
security breaches or failures that may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business
We rely on certain key information technology systems, some of which are
dependent on services provided by third parties, to provide critical data and services for internal and external users, including procurement
and inventory management, transaction processing, financial, commercial and operational data, human resources management, legal and tax
compliance, and other information and processes necessary to operate and manage our business. If we or our third party service providers
do not respond or perform effectively in connection with a cybersecurity breach or system failure, our business may be impacted.
Increased global cybersecurity vulnerabilities, threats and more sophisticated
and targeted cybersecurity attacks pose a potentially significant risk to the security of our information technology systems, networks
and services, as well as the confidentiality, availability and integrity of our data and the confidential data of our employees, customers,
suppliers and other third parties that we may hold. Such vulnerabilities include, among other things, social engineering threats and more
sophisticated computer crime, including advanced persistent threats and zero-day vulnerability exploits. We may incur significant costs
in protecting against potential security breaches, cyber-based attacks, or other cybersecurity incidents. We and our third-party service
providers are targeted by malicious actors and expect such incidents to continue and the frequency and severity of such attacks to increase.
While we have implemented cybersecurity and data protection measures, our efforts to minimize the risks and impacts of cyberattacks and
protect our information technology systems may be insufficient and we may experience significant breaches or other failures or disruptions
that could compromise our systems and the information we store and, ultimately, affect our business operations and results of operations.
Additionally, hybrid or remote work arrangements among our employees and employees of our third-party providers present additional operational
risks to our information technology systems, including, but not limited to, increased risks of cyberattacks and security breaches. We
are also exposed to the risk of insider threat attacks. New technology that could result in greater operational efficiency may further
expose our computer systems to the risk of cyberattacks.
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In addition, the risk of cybersecurity incidents, including cyberattacks
against the Ukrainian government and other countries in the region, has increased in connection with the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war, driven
by justifications such as retaliation for the sanctions imposed in conjunction with the war, or in response to certain companies’
continued operations in Russia. It is possible that these attacks could have collateral effects on additional critical infrastructure
and financial institutions globally. While we no longer have operations in Russia, we do have operations in the region that, along with
our operations globally, could be adversely affected by these attacks, including cyber-based attacks against our information technology
systems, or be at risk to collateral effects of such attacks. While we have taken actions to mitigate such potential risks, the proliferation
of malware from the war into systems unrelated to the war, or cyberattacks against U.S. companies in retaliation for U.S. sanctions against
Russia, or U.S. support of Ukraine, could also adversely affect our operations.
We have implemented security policies, training programs, measures and
disaster recovery plans designed to prevent, detect and mitigate cyber-based attacks, and to protect the security and continuity of our
networks and critical systems. These measures may not adequately prevent adverse events such as breaches or failures from occurring, or
mitigate their severity if they do occur.
If our information technology systems are breached, damaged or fail to
function properly due to any number of causes, such as security breaches or cyber based attacks, systems implementation difficulties,
catastrophic events or power outages, and our security, contingency disaster recovery, or other risk mitigation plans do not effectively
mitigate these occurrences on a timely basis, we may experience a material disruption in our ability to manage our business operations
and produce financial reports, as well as significant costs and lost business opportunities until they are remediated. Further, our sensitive
information may be compromised and we may suffer representational harm.
We are also subject to a variety of laws and regulations regarding data
privacy, data protection, and data security, including laws related to the collection, storage, handling, use, disclosure, transfer, and
security of personal information. Data privacy regulations continue to evolve, and non-compliance with such regulations, including as
a result of adoption of emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, could subject the Company to legal claims or proceedings,
potential regulatory fines and penalties and damage to our reputation. These factors may adversely impact our business, results of operations,
and financial condition, as well as our competitive position.
Human capital requirements may not be sufficient to effectively support
global operations.
Our global operations were intended to function with trained individuals
necessary for the warehousing, and shipping of raw materials for products used in other areas of manufacturing or sold as inputs or products
to third-party customers. Our Company may lack the necessary methods and tactics to mitigate potential shortfalls.
Matters relating to employment and labor law may adversely affect our
business.
Various federal and state labor laws govern our relationships with our
employees and affect operating costs. These laws include employee classifications as exempt or non-exempt, minimum wage requirements,
unemployment tax rates, workers’ compensation rates, citizenship requirements and other wage and benefit requirements for employees
classified as non-exempt. Significant additional government regulations and new laws, including mandating increases in minimum wages,
changes in exempt and non-exempt status, or mandated benefits such as health insurance could materially affect our business, financial
condition, operating results or cash flow. Furthermore, if our or our franchisees’ employees unionize, it could materially affect
our business, financial condition, operating results or cash flow.
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We are also subject in the ordinary course of business to employee claims
against us based, among other things, on discrimination, harassment, wrongful termination or violation of wage and labor laws. Such claims
could also be asserted against us by employees of our franchisees. Moreover, claims asserted against franchisees may at times be made
against us as a franchisor. These claims may divert our financial and management resources that would otherwise be used to benefit our
operations. The ongoing expense of any resulting lawsuits, and any substantial settlement payment or damage award against us, could adversely
affect our business, brand image, employee recruitment, financial condition, operating results or cash flows.
In addition, various states in which we operate are considering or have
already adopted new immigration laws or enforcement programs, and the United States Congress and Department of Homeland Security from
time to time consider and may implement changes to federal immigration laws, regulations or enforcement programs as well. Some of these
changes may increase our obligations for compliance and oversight, which could subject us to additional costs and make our hiring process
more cumbersome or reduce the availability of potential employees. Although we require all workers to provide us with government-specified
documentation evidencing their employment eligibility, some of our employees may, without our knowledge, be unauthorized workers. Unauthorized
workers are subject to deportation and may subject us to fines or penalties, and if any of our workers are found to be unauthorized, we
could experience adverse publicity that negatively impacts our brand and may make it more difficult to hire and keep qualified employees.
Termination of a significant number of employees who were unauthorized employees may disrupt our operations, cause temporary increases
in our labor costs as we train new employees and result in additional adverse publicity. We could also become subject to fines, penalties
and other costs related to claims that we did not fully comply with all recordkeeping obligations of federal and state immigration compliance
laws. These factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Finally, the Company has employees who reside in different countries around
the world who have specific labor law requirements we are subject to follow.
We depend on our executive officers, the loss of whom could materially
harm our business.
We rely upon the accumulated knowledge, skills and experience of our executive
officers, significant employees and expertise of our hired consultants. Our executive officers, significant employees and hired consultants
have significant experience in international and agri-foods industries. If they were to leave us or become incapacitated, we might suffer
in our planning and execution of business strategy and operations, impacting our brand and financial results. We also do not maintain
any key man life insurance policies for any of our employees.
Our risk management strategies may not be effective.
Our business is affected by fluctuations in agricultural commodity prices,
transportation costs, energy prices, interest rates, and foreign currency exchange rates. We engage in hedging transactions to manage
these risks. However, our exposures may not always be fully hedged, and our hedging strategies may not be successful in minimizing our
exposure to these fluctuations. In addition, our risk management strategies may seek to position our overall portfolio relative to expected
market movements. While we have implemented a broad range of risk monitoring and control procedures and policies to mitigate potential
losses, they may not in all cases be successful in anticipating a significant risk exposure and protecting us from losses that have the
potential to impair our financial position. See “Item 7.A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk”.
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Approval of the Amendment to Increase Authorized Common Stock Enhances
Our Ability to Finance Operations and Pursue Strategic Transactions.
On April 13, 2026, at our Annual Meeting of Shareholders, our shareholders
approved an amendment to our Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of our common stock. In May 2026, the
Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split, which proportionately reduced the number of authorized shares of common stock to 12,500,000.
All share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.
As of June 30, 2026, a substantial portion of the Company’s authorized
shares of common stock was issued and outstanding or reserved for issuance under outstanding warrants, equity awards, preferred stock
conversion rights, and other contractual commitments. Accordingly, the Company’s ability to issue additional shares of common stock
for future equity financings, acquisitions, strategic initiatives, or other corporate purposes may be limited by the number of authorized
shares available for issuance.
Future issuances of common stock, whether for financing, acquisitions,
preferred stock conversions, warrant exercises, or equity compensation, may result in substantial dilution to existing shareholders. Such
dilution could materially reduce net income (loss) per share and decrease existing shareholders’ ownership percentages.
The availability of authorized but unissued shares is an important component
of the Company’s ability to raise capital and pursue strategic transactions, including mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic
partnerships, and other business combinations. However, the Company’s ability to pursue these opportunities using equity consideration
is dependent upon the availability of authorized shares.
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock and Lack of Liquidity
As a smaller reporting company, we are exempt from certain disclosure
requirements, which could make our Common Stock less attractive to the potential investors.
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act defines a “smaller reporting company”
as an issuer that is not an investment company, an asset-backed issuer, or a majority-owned subsidiary of a parent that is not a smaller
reporting company and that:
● had a public float of less than $250 million as of the last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter, computed
by multiplying the aggregate worldwide number of shares of its voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates by the price
at which the common equity was last sold, or the average of the bid and asked prices of common equity, in the principal market for the
common equity; or
● in the case of an initial registration statement under the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer
to as the Exchange Act, for shares of its common equity, had a public float of less than $250 million as of a date within 30 days of the
date of the filing of the registration statement, computed by multiplying the aggregate worldwide number of such shares held by non-affiliates
before the registration plus, in the case of a Securities Act registration statement, the number of such shares included in the registration
statement by the estimated public offering price of the shares; or
● in the case of an issuer whose public float as calculated under paragraph (1) or (2) of this definition was zero, had annual revenues
of less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year for which audited financial statements are available.
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As a smaller reporting company, we will not be required and may not include
a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section in our proxy statements; we will provide only two years of financial statements; and we
need not provide the table of selected financial data. We also will have other “scaled” disclosure requirements that are less
comprehensive than issuers that are not smaller reporting companies which could make our Common Stock less attractive to potential investors,
which could make it more difficult for our shareholders to sell their shares.
As a public company, we will incur significant increased costs as a
result of operating as a public company, and our management will be required to devote substantial time to new compliance initiatives.
As a public company, we have incurred significant legal, accounting and
other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. In addition, the rules of the SEC and those of The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(“NASDAQ”), NASDAQ Capital Market has imposed various requirements on public companies including requiring establishment and
maintenance of effective disclosure and financial controls. Our management and other personnel will need to devote a substantial amount
of time to these compliance initiatives. Moreover, these rules and regulations have increased and will continue to increase our legal
and financial compliance costs and will make some activities more time-consuming and costlier. For example, we expect that these rules
and regulations may make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance,
which could make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified members of our board of directors. We cannot predict or estimate
the amount of additional costs we will incur as a public company or the timing of such costs.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. In particular, we must perform system and process evaluation
and testing of our internal control over financial reporting to allow management to report on the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. In addition, we will be required to have our independent
registered public accounting firm attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting the later of our second
annual report on Form 10-K or the first annual report on Form 10-K following the date on which we are no longer an emerging growth company.
Our compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act will require that we incur substantial accounting expense and expend significant
management efforts. We currently do not have an internal audit group, and we will need to hire additional accounting and financial staff
with appropriate public company experience and technical accounting knowledge. If we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section
404 in a timely manner, or if we or our independent registered public accounting firm identify deficiencies in our internal control over
financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses, the market price of our stock could decline and we could be subject to
sanctions or investigations by the exchange we are listed on, the SEC or other regulatory authorities, which would require additional
financial and management resources.
Our ability to successfully implement our business plan and comply with
Section 404 requires us to be able to prepare timely and accurate financial statements. We expect that we will need to continue to improve
existing, and implement new operational and financial systems, procedures and controls to manage our business effectively. Any delay in
the implementation of, or disruption in the transition to, new or enhanced systems, procedures or controls, may cause our operations to
suffer and we may be unable to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is effective and to obtain an unqualified report
on internal controls from our auditors as required under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. This, in turn, could have an adverse impact
on trading prices for our common stock, and could adversely affect our ability to access the capital markets.
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The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) sales
practice requirements may limit a shareholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.
In addition to the “penny stock” rules described above, FINRA
has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing
that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative, low-priced securities to their non-institutional
customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status,
investment objectives and other information. The FINRA requirements may make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their
customers buy our Common Stock, which may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in our Common Stock. As a result,
fewer broker dealers may be willing to make a market in our common stock, reducing a shareholder’s ability to resell shares of our
Common Stock.
Our stock price may be volatile.
The market price of our Common Stock has been highly volatile and could
fluctuate widely in price in response to various potential factors, many of which will be beyond our control, including the following:
● services by us or our competitors;
● additions or departures of key personnel;
● our ability to execute our business plan;
● operating results that fall below expectations;
● loss of any strategic relationship;
● industry developments;
● economic and other external factors; and
● period-to-period fluctuations in our financial results.
In addition, the securities markets have from time-to-time experienced
significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations
may also materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports
about our business, or publish negative reports about our business, our share price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock will, to some extent, depend on
the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. We do not have any control over these
analysts. If one or more of the analysts who cover us downgrade our shares or change their opinion of our shares, our share price would
likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility
in the financial markets, which could cause our share price or trading volume to decline.
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We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future, which
could reduce the attractiveness of our stock to some investors.
We currently intend to retain any future earnings to finance the operation
and expansion of our business, and we do not expect to declare or pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, you may only
receive a return on your investment in our common stock if the market price of our common stock increases. In addition, we may incur debt
financing to further finance our operations, the governing documents of which may contain restrictions on our ability to pay dividends.
If we are unable to maintain listing of our securities on the NASDAQ
Capital Market or another reputable stock exchange, it may be more difficult for our shareholders to sell their securities.
NASDAQ requires listing issuers to comply with certain standards in order
to remain listed on its exchange. The Company has received two notices from the Listing Qualifications Staff of The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (“Nasdaq”) as follows:
● On January 8, 2026, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that it is no longer in compliance with Nasdaq
Listing Rule 5620(a), which requires the Company to hold an annual meeting of shareholders within twelve months of the end of the Company’s
fiscal year end. The Company submitted a plan of compliance on February 16, 2026. On March 9, 2026, Nasdaq advised the Company that it
granted the Company an extension until June 29, 2026, to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5620(a) by holding an annual meeting
of shareholders.
● On March 9, 2026, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq notifying it of non-compliance with Listing Rule 5640 arising from the
voting rights of the Series A Preferred Stock issued February 11, 2026. On March 2, 2026, the Company filed the First Amendment to Stock
Purchase Agreement and Certificate of Amendment reducing the stated value to $5.1596 per share and voting rights to 5.1596 votes per share.
On March 13, 2026, Nasdaq confirmed the Company had regained compliance and closed the matter.
Following the approval of the amendment to increase the number of authorized
shares of common stock at the Annual Meeting on April 13, 2026, the Company has additional flexibility to issue common stock for financing,
strategic transactions, or equity compensation. While this approval strengthens the Company’s ability to maintain compliance with
Nasdaq listing requirements related to capital structure and shareholder transactions, if, for any reason, Nasdaq should delist our securities
from trading on its exchange and we are unable to obtain listing on another reputable national securities exchange, a reduction in some
or all of the following may occur, each of which could materially adversely affect our shareholders.
If our shares of Common Stock become subject to the penny stock rules,
it would become more difficult to trade our shares.
The Commission has adopted rules that regulate broker-dealer practices
in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are generally equity securities with a price per share of less than $5.00,
other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or authorized for quotation on certain automated quotation systems,
provided that current price and volume information with respect to transactions in such securities is provided by the exchange or system.
If we do not obtain or retain a listing on the NYSE American or NASDAQ Capital Market and if the price of our Common Stock is less than
$5.00 per share, our Common Stock will be deemed a penny stock. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, before effecting a transaction
in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document containing specified information.
In addition, the penny stock rules require that, before effecting any such transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those
rules, a broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive;
(i) the purchaser’s written acknowledgment of the receipt of a risk disclosure statement; (ii) a written agreement to transactions
involving penny stocks; and (iii) a signed and dated copy of a written suitability statement. These disclosure requirements may have the
effect of reducing the trading activity in the secondary market for our Common Stock, and therefore shareholders may have difficulty selling
their shares.
82
Provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws and Nevada law
may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our Company and, therefore, may depress the trading price of our stock.
Our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain certain provisions that
may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control that our shareholders may consider favorable. These provisions:
● prohibit shareholders action to elect or remove directors by majority written consent;
● provide that the board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal our bylaws;
● prohibit our shareholders from calling a special meeting of shareholders; and
● establish advance notice requirements for nominations for elections to our board of directors or for proposing matters that can be
acted upon by shareholders at shareholder meetings.
We may be subject to securities litigation, which is expensive and could
divert management attention.
In the past companies that have experienced volatility in the market price
of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future.
Litigation of this type could result in substantial costs and diversion of management’s attention and resources, which could seriously
hurt our business. Any adverse determination in litigation could also subject us to significant liabilities.
Defaults Under Our Debt Obligations Could Adversely Affect Our Financial
Condition and Result in Significant Dilution to Shareholders
The Company is currently in default under certain of its debt obligations.
As a result of these defaults, the applicable lenders may impose default interest rates, penalties, and other charges, which could significantly
increase the Company’s outstanding indebtedness. In addition, such defaults may accelerate repayment obligations and limit the Company’s
ability to access additional financing.
Certain of the Company’s debt instruments also provide creditors
with the ability to convert outstanding amounts, including accrued interest and penalties, into shares of the Company’s common stock.
Any such conversions could result in substantial dilution to existing shareholders, particularly if conversions occur at discounted prices
relative to the market price of the Company’s common stock.
The Company is actively evaluating alternatives to address its outstanding
debt, including potential restructurings, settlements, or exchanges; however, there can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful
or on terms acceptable to the Company. If the Company is unable to effectively manage or resolve its debt defaults, its financial condition,
liquidity, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
83
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuance of Stock
On November 20, 2025, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement and
Mutual Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Aggia LLC FZ (“Aggia”). Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement,
the Company and Aggia agreed to terminate the Services Agreement dated as of November 14, 2022, as amended (collectively, the “Agreement
Documents”), and to fully settle, compromise, and discharge all claims, debts, obligations, and liabilities arising out of or related
to the Agreement Documents. In full and complete satisfaction of the debt and termination of the Agreement Documents, the Company agreed
to issue to Aggia, or to Aggia’s designees, an aggregate of 1,050,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001
per share (the “Settlement Shares”) and make a payment of $75,000. The Company issued 257,000 Settlement Shares (the “Initial
Shares”) following the execution of the Settlement Agreement. The issuance of the remaining 793,000 Settlement Shares (the “Subsequent
Shares”) is subject to obtaining requisite shareholder approval. If shareholder approval is not obtained by March 31, 2026, the
obligation to issue the Subsequent Shares will be suspended until such approval is obtained, and the Company will continue to seek approval
at subsequent meetings. The Company committed it will not issue any Subsequent Shares under the Settlement Agreement unless and until
the requisite shareholder approval under Nasdaq Rule 5635(d) has been obtained. Apart from the initial issuance of Initial Shares (which
is below the 19.99% threshold), no further Settlement Shares will be issued without such shareholder approval. Shareholder approval to
issue the remaining 793,000 shares was obtained during the Company’s shareholder meeting on April 13, 2026. The Company issued these
shares in May 2026. The Settlement Shares were allocated pro-rata among Aggia’s designated assignees as set forth in the Settlement
Agreement. The Settlement Agreement also terminates any related ancillary documents, including promissory notes issued thereunder (which
will be deemed canceled and satisfied in full upon issuance of the Settlement Shares), and eliminates any ongoing obligations under the
Agreement Documents, such as services, compensation, board nomination rights, managing member representative roles, non-compete, confidentiality,
or other covenants. The Settlement Agreement includes mutual releases of all claims related to the Agreement Documents and prior transactions
between the parties, as well as customary representations and warranties, confidentiality provisions, governing law (State of Texas),
dispute resolution (exclusive jurisdiction in federal or state courts in Dallas County, Texas, with jury trial waiver), and other miscellaneous
terms.
On February 6, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
with accredited investors to issue 8% Unsecured Original Issue Discount Debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $1,086,956.52
(funded amount of $1,000,000 after giving effect to the 8% original issue discount). The Debentures mature on the earlier of May 30, 2026,
or the closing of any debt or equity financing resulting in gross proceeds of at least $5,000,000. The Company has the option to prepay
the Debentures at any time at the principal amount. As additional consideration, the Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock to
the Purchasers. Following the May 27, 2026 reverse stock split on a 1-for-20 basis, these common shares were adjusted to 15,000 shares
on a post-split basis.
On February 11, 2026, the Company issued 10,000 shares of Series A Preferred
Stock to Stanley Hills, LLC for $145,244. On March 2, 2026, the parties amended the Series A Preferred Stock terms, reducing the stated
value from $14.5244 per share to $5.1596 per share and voting rights from 14.5244 votes per share to 5.1596 votes per share. The Series
A Preferred Stock was not subject to the reverse stock split and remains 10,000 shares.
On June 2, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of certain assets
from Anira Consulting FZC, including the TradeOS technology platform and related intellectual property, for an aggregate purchase price
of $11,500,000 (subsequently adjusted from the original $12,000,000). The Company issued 135,000 shares of common stock valued at $3.00
per share ($405,000), 1,000 shares of Series B Non-Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock with a stated value of $6,595 per share ($6,595,000),
and a non-convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $4,500,000 bearing zero interest and maturing on June 2, 2028. The Company
has the right to prepay the note at a discount of 1% for each full calendar month remaining until maturity.
84
On June 6, 2026, the Company issued 132,803 shares of common stock to Anat
Attia in satisfaction of a $1,042,500 option fee under a Written Option Agreement. The option grants the Company an exclusive, irrevocable
six-month option to acquire 100% of the membership interests in seven California-based real estate limited liability companies holding
an aggregate of 147 residential units with an agreed equity value of $69,500,000. The option fee is creditable against the exercise price.
The shares were issued at $7.85 per share, representing 17.71% of outstanding common stock at issuance and below the 19.99% Nasdaq threshold.
On July 14, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of intellectual
property marketed as “TradeIQ” from Litial Ltd for an aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000, consisting of $50,000 in cash
(payable in two tranches), 200,000 shares of common stock valued at $10.00 per share ($2,000,000), and 3,950 shares of Series C Non-Voting
Non-Convertible Preferred Stock with a stated value of $1,000 per share ($3,950,000). The Series C Preferred Stock accrues cumulative
cash dividends at 6% per annum on stated value (increasing to 9% upon specified events of default), ranks senior to common stock as to
dividends and liquidation, is perpetual and non-mandatory redemption, is redeemable at the Company’s option, and is non-voting and
non-convertible. The common shares are subject to a 180-day lock-up and thereafter a daily leak-out limitation tied to trading volume.
On July 16, 2026, we entered into the Note Purchase Agreement with the
Note Investor, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell to the Note Investor Notes in the aggregate original principal amount of
up to $100,000,000, at a purchase price of $900 per $1,000 of principal amount. The Notes are issuable in one or more closings, consisting
of an initial closing of $4,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes (the “Initial Notes”), a second closing of up to
$1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes, and one or more additional closings of up to $2,000,000 in aggregate principal amount
of Notes per closing and up to $95,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes in the aggregate, in each case subject to the conditions
set forth in the Note Purchase Agreement, including, in certain cases, the effectiveness of a registration statement covering the resale
of the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of the Notes. On July 16, 2026, the initial closing occurred and we issued
and sold the Initial Notes, generating gross proceeds of $3,600,000 and net proceeds to the Company of $2,565,000 after deducting transaction
costs, legal fees, and placement agent fees totaling $1,035,000. The fixed conversion price under the Initial Notes is initially $17.81
per share, subject to adjustment. The Notes also contain a variable price mechanism that may result in the issuance of a substantially
greater number of shares than would result from conversion at the fixed conversion price. On July 28, 2026, the Company filed a registration
statement on Form S-1 seeking to register for resale of up to 6,008,772 shares of Common Stock, consisting of up to 2,500,000 shares issuable
under the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement and up to 3,508,772 shares issuable upon conversion of, or otherwise pursuant to the terms
of, the Notes.
On July 16, 2026, we also entered into the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement
with the EPFA Investor, pursuant to which we have the right, but not the obligation, to issue and sell to the EPFA Investor, from time
to time in our sole discretion, and the EPFA Investor is obligated to purchase, up to an aggregate of $100,000,000 of newly issued shares
of Common Stock, subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein. The purchase price per Advance Share issued pursuant to
any Advance will be determined pursuant to the terms of the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement. The Company may, in its sole discretion,
select the amount of the Advance requested by the Company in each Advance Notice. There is no mandatory minimum amount for each Advance
and are no non-usage fees for not obtaining Advances, however, each requested Advance may not exceed the Maximum Advance Amount (as defined
in the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement). We are under no obligation to sell any Advance Shares under the Equity Purchase Facility Agreement.
85
On July 22, 2026, the Company entered into a debt settlement and share
issuance agreement with Rocket Capital NY LLC settling all claims relating to a merchant cash advance arrangement dated March 14, 2025,
including litigation proceedings between the parties. The Company and Rocket Capital agreed to settle the matter by the Company issuing
26,581 shares of Common Stock to Rocket Capital. Upon receipt of the shares, the settled debt will be extinguished in full, the parties
will exchange releases, and the litigation will be dismissed with prejudice. Rocket Capital agreed not to sell on any trading day more
than 15% of that day’s Nasdaq trading volume in the Company’s Common Stock. No cash consideration was paid.
On July 23, 2026, we entered into a debt settlement and share issuance
agreement with Jennifer Black, our former Chief Financial Officer and the holder of a promissory note originally issued in October 2024
(as amended, the “Black Note”), which matured unpaid on December 31, 2025 and thereafter accrued default interest at 22% per
annum. In full settlement and discharge of an agreed settled debt amount of $466,617.73 (comprising $414,635.00 of outstanding principal
and $51,982.73 of default interest through July 27, 2026), we agreed to issue Ms. Black 26,199 shares of Common Stock, and, in settlement
of $409,082.17 of unpaid severance and other compensation, we agreed to issue her an unsecured, non-convertible, non-transferable promissory
note in the principal amount of $409,082.17, maturing one year from issuance and bearing interest at 10.0% per annum (12.0% after maturity).
The agreement provides for mutual releases (preserving specified indemnification, insurance and expense-reimbursement rights of Ms. Black),
and Ms. Black agreed not to sell on any trading day more than 15% of that day’s Nasdaq trading volume in our Common Stock.
The issuance of the above securities is exempt from the registration requirements
under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and/or Rule 506 as promulgated under Regulation D.
86
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s outstanding net notes payable
included approximately $4.2 million of obligations in default. Subsequent to quarter-end,
in July 2026, the Company settled certain of these defaulted obligations through debt-to-equity conversions. As of the filing date, approximately
$ 1.5 million of the Company’s total outstanding notes payable remain in default.
See Note 2 – Liquidity, Going Concern, and Management Plans and the related disclosures in Item 2 (MD&A) for further discussion
of the defaults, the Company’s liquidity position, and management’s plans to address these matters.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Management/Board Changes
On January 5, 2026, the Company and Michael Roper, the Company’s
former Chief Governance and Compliance Officer, entered into a Separation Agreement pursuant to which Mr. Roper’s employment terminated
effective January 19, 2026. In connection with the Separation Agreement, the Company recorded a severance and related compensation accrual
of approximately $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, which is payable in installments over a ten-year period commencing
March 1, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $55 thousand of the obligation was classified as current liabilities and approximately
$0.6 million was classified as long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Separation Agreement also provides
for accelerated vesting of certain equity awards, continuation of certain benefits and insurance coverage, and customary release and restrictive
covenant provisions. The Company may continue to engage Mr. Roper on a consulting basis.
Effective January 5, 2026, the Company terminated the employment of Aimee
Infante as the Company’s former Chief Marketing Officer. There was no separation agreement entered into with Ms. Infante, and her
Executive Employment Agreement terminated in connection with the termination of her employment.
On July 6, 2026, the Company appointed Aleksandr Zhandov, 44, as Chief
Operating Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer, reporting to CEO Chagay Ravid, who remains the company’s principal executive
officer. Zhandov’s background is in information technology and cybersecurity rather than agri-commodity trading or food operations:
since August 2021 he has worked as an independent consultant in Santa Monica, California, advising on market research, cybersecurity and
cybercrime investigation, cyber risk assessment, digital forensics, and technology strategy.
There were no changes to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Financial Officer, or Board of Directors during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.
Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or
Standard; Transfer of Listing.
On May 5, 2026, Sadot Group Inc. (the “Company”) received a
letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that it
no longer satisfies the minimum shareholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market set forth in
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). Specifically, the Company’s shareholders’ equity as reported in its Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 was ($54,745,000). The Company does not meet the alternative compliance standards of
either a market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income from continuing
87
operations of $500,000 in the most recently completed
fiscal year or in two of the last three most recently completed fiscal years. Under Nasdaq rules, the Company has 45 calendar days from
the date of the letter (until June 22, 2026) to submit a plan to regain compliance. If the plan is accepted, Nasdaq may grant an extension
of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the letter to evidence compliance. The letter has no immediate effect on the listing or trading
of the Company’s common stock, which will continue to trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “SDOT,” subject
to the Company’s continued compliance with other listing requirements. The Company submitted a compliance plan to Nasdaq within
the required timeframe and is evaluating various strategic options to regain compliance. There can be no assurance that the plan will
be accepted by Nasdaq, that any extension will be granted, or that the Company will regain compliance within the allotted period.
On August 3, 2026, the Company received a letter (the “Compliance
Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”)
notifying the Company that, based upon the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, the Staff has determined that
the Company complies with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market set forth
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). As previously disclosed, on May 5, 2026, the Staff notified the Company that it did not comply with
the minimum $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) and that it did not otherwise satisfy
the alternative continued listing standards of at least $35 million market value of listed securities set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(b)(2) or $500,000 of net income from continuing operations set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(3). The Company thereafter submitted
a plan to regain compliance to the Staff and, in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2026, reported, among other things, the
Company’s pro forma stockholders’ equity after giving effect to the previously disclosed transactions described therein. The
Compliance Letter further provides that if the Company fails to evidence compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) upon filing its
periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026, the Company may be subject to delisting. In that event, the Staff would provide
written notification to the Company, and the Company would have the right to appeal the Staff’s determination to a Nasdaq Hearings
Panel. There can be no assurance that the Company will evidence compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement upon the filing
of its periodic report for the period ended September 30, 2026 or that the Company will otherwise maintain compliance with the other continued
listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market. The Compliance Letter has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s
common stock, which continues to trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “SDOT.”
88
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Exhibit Description
1.1+
Placement Agency Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2025, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and ThinkEquity LLC as Placement Agent(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
1.2+
Engagement Agreement between Sadot Group Inc. and Digital Offering LLC dated September 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
3.1+
Articles of Incorporation of Muscle Maker, Inc., a Nevada corporation(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2019)
3.2+
Bylaws of Muscle Maker, Inc.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2019)
3.3+
Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 11, 2019)
3.4+
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Muscle Maker, Inc., a Nevada corporation(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 16, 2020)
3.5+
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Muscle Maker, Inc.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2023)
3.6+
Articles of Merger(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 26, 2023).
3.7+
Certificate of Change to NRS 78.209 filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on October 9, 2024(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 16, 2024).
3.8+
Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209 filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on September 9, 2025(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 15, 2025)
3.9
Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock, filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on February 11, 2026(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2026)
3.10
Certificate of Amendment to Designation of Series A Preferred Stock, filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on March 5, 2026(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 6, 2026)
3.11
Certificate of Amendment to Designation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on or about May 1, 2026(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 6, 2026)
3.12
Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209, filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on May 22, 2026 (1-for-20 reverse stock split)(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 22, 2026)
3.13
Certificate of Designation of Series B Non-Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 3, 2026)
3.14
Certificate of Amendment to Designation of Series B Non-Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 10, 2026)
3.15*
Certificate of Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Non-Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on July 14, 2026
4.1+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated April 9, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.2+
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated April 9, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.3+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued to A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated April 9, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.4+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated November 22, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.5+
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated November 22, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.6+
Form of Placement Agent Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued to A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated November 22, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.7+
2021 Equity Incentive Plan(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 17, 2022)
4.8+
2023 Equity Incentive Plan(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2024)
4.9+
2024 Equity Incentive Plan(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form S-8 Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2024)
4.10+
Description of Securities(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2025)
4.11+
Form of Additional Warrant Altium Growth Fund Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 27, 2023.)
4.12+
Form of Promissory Note dated June 20, 2025(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 26, 2025).
4.13+
Form of Placement Agent Warrant(incorporated by reference to to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
89
4.14+
Employment Agreement between Sadot Group Inc. and Paul Sansom Dated August 1, 2025(incorporated by reference to to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 1, 2025)
4.15+
Separation Agreement, dated July 28, 2025, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Jennifer Black(incorporated by reference to to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 1, 2025)
4.16
Form of Senior Secured Convertible Note(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
4.17
Form of Initial Note(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.1+
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchaser*(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
10.2+
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 17, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchasers*(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
10.3+
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 17, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchasers(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
10.4+
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchaser*(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
10.5+
Form of Director Agreement dated July 16, 2019(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2019)
10.6+
Services Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc., Sadot LLC and Aggia LLC FC dated November 14, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.7+
Addendum 1 to Services Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc., Sadot LLC and Aggia LLC FC dated November 17, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.8+
Limited Liability Operating Agreement of Sadot LLC dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.9+
Executive Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Michael Roper dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.10+
Executive Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Jennifer Black dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.11+
Executive Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Kevin Mohan dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.12+
Executive Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Kenn Miller dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.13+
Executive Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Aimee Infante dated November 16, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2022)
10.14+
Standby Equity Purchase Agreement dated September 22, 2023 between Sadot Group, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26, 2023)
10.15+
Form of Convertible Promissory notes issued to YA II PN, Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26, 2023)
10.16+
Global Guaranty Agreement dated September 22, 2023 between Sadot Group, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26, 2023)
10.17+
Registration Rights Agreement dated September 22, 2023 between Sadot Group, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26, 2023)
10.18+
Addendum 2 to the Service Agreement entered between Muscle Maker Inc., Sadot LLC and Aggia LLC FX dated July 14, 2023(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 18, 2023)
10.19+
Form of Purchase Agreement by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Purchasers dated December 3, 2024(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 4, 2024)
10.20+
Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Purchasers dated December 3, 2024(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 4, 2024)
10.21+
Form of Senior Convertible Note dated December 4, 2024(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 4, 2024)
10.22+
Employment Agreement between Sadot Group Inc, and David Hanna dated May 7, 2025(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 8, 2025)
10.23+
Employment Agreement between Sadot Group Inc, and Chagay Ravid dated May 28, 2025(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 29, 2025)
10.24+
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement between Sadot Group Inc. and accredited investors dated June 20, 2025(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 26, 2025).
90
10.25+
Designee Transfer Agreement dated July 22, 2025 by and between Sadot LLC and Palladium Holdings Ltd.(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 23, 2025).
10.26+
Amendment between Sadot Group Inc. and Target Capital I, LLC dated July 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
10.27+
Amendment between Sadot Group Inc. and Jennifer Black dated July 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
10.28+
Form of Amendment and Waiver entered with the December 2024 Purchasers dated July 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2025)
10.29+
Securities Purchase Agreement between Sadot Group Inc. and Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. dated September 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 24, 2025)
10.30+
Purchase Agreement between Sadot Group Inc. and Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. dated September 23, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 24, 2025)
10.31+
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 15, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2025)
10.32+
Engagement Letter, dated October 15, 2025, by and between Sadot Group, Inc. and Dawson James Securities, Inc.(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2025)
10.33+
Form of Lock-Up Agreement dated October 15, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2025)
10.34+
Secured Promissory Note dated October 29, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2025)
10.35
Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release between Sadot Group Inc. and Aggia LLC FZ dated November 20, 2025(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 24, 2025)
10.36
Consulting Agreement, dated December 3, 2025, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and CO-Finance Financial and Accounting Consulting Ltd.(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 9, 2025)
10.37
Separation Agreement, dated January 5, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Michael Roper(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2026)
10.38
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated February 6, 2026, by and among the Company and the Purchasers(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2026)
10.39
Form of 8% Unsecured OID Debenture(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2026)
10.40
Engagement Agreement for Advisory Services, dated January 29, 2026, by and between the Company and the Financial Advisor(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2026)
10.41
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated February 11, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Stanley Hills, LLC(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2026)
10.42
First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement, dated March 2, 2026, by and between the Company and Stanley Hills, LLC (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 6, 2026)
10.43
Share Purchase Agreement, dated June 2, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Shrvan Kumar Yadav(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 3, 2026)
10.44
Convertible Promissory Note, dated June 2, 2026, in the principal amount of $5,000,000(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 3, 2026)
10.45
Amendment to Share Purchase Agreement, dated June 8, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Shrvan Kumar Yadav(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 10, 2026)
91
10.46
Promissory Note, dated June 8, 2026, payable to Shrvan Kumar Yadav in the principal amount of $5,000,000(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 10, 2026)
10.47
Written Option Agreement, dated June 4, 2026, between Sadot Group Inc. and Anat Attia, individually and as sole member of each Property LLC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 12, 2026)
10.48
Amendment No. 1 to Written Option Agreement, dated June 10, 2026, between Sadot Group Inc. and Anat Attia, individually and as sole member of each Property LLC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 12, 2026)
10.49
Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Dream America Marketing Services, Ltd(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2026)
10.50
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 6, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Aleksandr Zhandov†(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 6, 2026)
10.51
Debt Settlement and Share Issuance Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Cedar Advance LLC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 8, 2026)
10.52
Debt Settlement and Share Issuance Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Agile Capital Funding, LLC and Agile Lending LLC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 8, 2026)
10.53
Settlement Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 16, 2026)
10.54
Intellectual Property Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 14, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Litial Ltd(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.55
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026, by and among Sadot Group Inc. and the buyers party thereto(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.56
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026, by and among Sadot Group Inc. and the buyers party thereto(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.57
Form of Security and Pledge Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026, by and among Sadot Group Inc., the grantors party thereto and the collateral agent(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.58
Form of Guaranty, dated as of July 16, 2026, made by the guarantors party thereto in favor of the collateral agent(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.59
Form of Equity Purchase Facility Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and the investor party thereto(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.6
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and the investor party thereto(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2026)
10.61
Amendment No. 2 to Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 29, 2026, by and among Sadot Group Inc., Shrvan Kumar Yadav and Anira Consulting FZC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 30, 2026)
10.62
Amended and Restated Promissory Note in the principal amount of $4,500,000, issued by Sadot Group Inc. to Anira Consulting FZC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 30, 2026)
10.63*
Debt Settlement and Share Issuance Agreement, dated as of July 22, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Rocket Capital NY LLC
10.64*
Debt Settlement and Share Issuance Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2026, by and between Sadot Group Inc. and Jennifer Black†
19.1+
Sadot Group Inc. Insider Trading Policy (Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2025)
21.1+
List of Subsidiaries (Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2025)
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
97.1+
Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation adopted February 1, 2024(Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2024)
99.1+
Policy on Granting Equity Awards (Incorporated herein by reference to the Form 10-Q Quarterly Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2024)
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Schema Document*
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document*
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
† Includes management contracts and compensation plans and arrangements
*Filed herewith.
+Previously filed
92
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SADOT GROUP INC.
By: /s/ Chagay Ravid
Chagay Ravid
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Dated: August 14, 2026
By: /s/ Oren Attiya
Oren Attiya
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
93
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.