Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET

UPRO max pain

Spot (delayed)$137.34
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe delayed quote, underlying price
Fieldcurrent_price
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
HowAbout 15 minutes delayed.
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Max pain · Fri, Jan 15$78
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceMax pain from Cboe open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2027-01-15 expiration, over 62 strikes carrying 32,893 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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-43.2% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$21.55
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceAt-the-money straddle midpoint
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
HowCall midpoint plus put midpoint at the strike nearest spot for the 2027-01-15 expiration = 21.55 USD, 15.7% of 137.34 spot.
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±15.7% by Fri, Jan 15
Put/Call OI0.71
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
How13,621 put contracts / 19,272 call contracts = 0.71 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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14K puts / 19K calls
Call wall$105
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
How105.00 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest call OI
Put wall$60
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most put open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
How60.00 for the 2027-01-15 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest put OI
IV3047.5%
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe 30-day implied volatility for the underlying
Fieldiv30
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
HowAs Cboe publishes it; not computed by us.
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30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$2.1M
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 10, 6:56 PM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-01-15 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
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per 1% move · flip ≈ $85

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 13$135-1.7%3d
Fri, Nov 20$140+1.9%10d
Fri, Nov 27$135-1.7%17d
Fri, Dec 4$141+2.7%24d
Fri, Dec 11$158+15.0%31d
Fri, Dec 18$131-4.6%38d
Fri, Jan 15$78-43.2%66d
Fri, Mar 19one strike decides129d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot78256197133169205$169M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 78 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot78256578921301703K3K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)UPRO open contracts per strike for Fri, Jan 15. Showing the 47 largest of 62 strikes by open interest, 98.5% of the total.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot78407091125150175106106
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spot256197133169205177%28%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 47.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Jan 15

spotflip 8525657892130170+$664K−$664K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Jan 15

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.88-0.061000.00510.11-0.06-0.12
0.85-0.071050.00610.13-0.07-0.15
0.82-0.071100.00730.15-0.07-0.18
0.78-0.071150.00870.17-0.07-0.22
0.74-0.081200.01020.18-0.08-0.26
0.69-0.081250.01180.20-0.08-0.31
0.62-0.081300.01330.22-0.08-0.38
0.55-0.081350.01470.23-0.08-0.45
0.47-0.081400.01560.23-0.07-0.52
0.39-0.071450.01580.22-0.07-0.60
0.31-0.061500.01520.20-0.06-0.69
0.23-0.051550.01370.18-0.05-0.76
0.17-0.041600.01170.15-0.04-0.82
0.13-0.031650.00950.12-0.03-0.87
0.09-0.031700.00750.09-0.02-0.90

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 47 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot100127137146.51541672K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot25781181391531703K3K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 50K call contracts, 37K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: UPRO workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk