Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 22, 7:46 PM ET

GS max pain

Spot (delayed)$889.12
Max pain · Fri, Nov 13$900+1.2% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$59.68±6.7% by Fri, Nov 13
Put/Call OI1.112K puts / 2K calls
Call wall$980largest call OI
Put wall$845largest put OI
IV3032.2%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$563Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Oct 23$892.5+0.4%1d
Fri, Oct 30$897.5+0.9%8d
Fri, Nov 6$890+0.1%15d
Fri, Nov 13$900+1.2%22d
Fri, Nov 20$920+3.5%29d
Fri, Nov 27$880-1.0%36d
Fri, Dec 18$860-3.3%57d
Fri, Jan 15$890+0.1%85d
Fri, Feb 19$850-4.4%120d
Fri, Mar 19$960+8.0%148d
Fri, Apr 16$960+8.0%176d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot9005906887868849821080$46M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 900 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Nov 13

spot9005907708408909401000235235
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GS open contracts per strike for Fri, Nov 13.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Nov 13

spot9005907708408909401000120120
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Nov 13

spot590688786884982108093%29%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 34.0% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Nov 13

spot5907708408909401000+$526K−$526K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Nov 13

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.70-0.588550.00450.76-0.60-0.30
0.68-0.608600.00470.78-0.62-0.32
0.66-0.628650.00480.81-0.64-0.35
0.63-0.638700.00500.83-0.65-0.37
0.61-0.658750.00510.84-0.66-0.40
0.58-0.668800.00520.86-0.67-0.42
0.55-0.668850.00530.86-0.67-0.45
0.53-0.668900.00540.87-0.67-0.48
0.50-0.668950.00540.87-0.67-0.51
0.47-0.669000.00540.87-0.67-0.53
0.45-0.659050.00540.86-0.66-0.56
0.42-0.649100.00540.85-0.65-0.59
0.39-0.639150.00530.84-0.63-0.61
0.37-0.619200.00520.82-0.62-0.64
0.34-0.609250.00510.81-0.60-0.67

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 59 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot580700835887.59259902K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot400750850925104013009K9K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 260K call contracts, 206K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GS workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk