HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2027-04-16 expiration, over 68 strikes carrying 3,997 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 4, 11:04 AM ET
How2,456 put contracts / 1,541 call contracts = 1.59 for the 2027-04-16 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 4, 11:04 AM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-04-16 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
Event risk before this expiration:Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 880 — is the max pain price.
Open interest by strike · Fri, Apr 16
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GEV open contracts per strike for Fri, Apr 16. Showing the 60 largest of 68 strikes by open interest, 99.1% of the total.
Open-interest change: building vs unwinding
Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.
Volume by strike · Fri, Apr 16
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).
Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Apr 16
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 51.3% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.
Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Apr 16
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.
Greeks by strike · Fri, Apr 16
Call Δ
Call Θ
Strike
Γ
Vega
Put Θ
Put Δ
0.78
-0.23
680
0.0010
1.65
-0.26
-0.23
0.75
-0.25
700
0.0011
1.74
-0.28
-0.26
0.72
-0.26
720
0.0012
1.83
-0.29
-0.28
0.70
-0.28
740
0.0012
1.91
-0.30
-0.31
0.67
-0.29
760
0.0013
1.98
-0.31
-0.34
0.64
-0.30
780
0.0013
2.04
-0.32
-0.37
0.62
-0.30
800
0.0014
2.09
-0.32
-0.40
0.59
-0.31
820
0.0014
2.13
-0.33
-0.42
0.56
-0.32
840
0.0014
2.15
-0.33
-0.45
0.55
-0.32
850
0.0014
2.16
-0.33
-0.47
0.53
-0.32
860
0.0014
2.17
-0.33
-0.48
0.52
-0.32
870
0.0014
2.17
-0.33
-0.50
0.51
-0.32
880
0.0014
2.17
-0.33
-0.51
0.49
-0.32
890
0.0014
2.17
-0.33
-0.53
0.48
-0.32
900
0.0014
2.17
-0.33
-0.54
Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 60 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.
Stacked — layer the expirations
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.
Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.
Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.
Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.