fair-value calculator // DCF · reverse DCF · GrahamFREE

What’s a stock actually worth?

Three classic estimates — a two-stage DCF, a reverse DCF, and the Graham number — computed from a company’s own SEC filings, with every assumption editable and every input shown. The opposite of a proprietary “fair value” you can’t check.

de · DEERE & COFull workspace →
FAIR-VALUE RANGE
$200.15 to $540.39
CURRENT PRICE
$671.65
-45%
TWO-STAGE DCF
$540.39
-20% vs price
8% growth for 10y, 2.5% terminal, 9% discount
GRAHAM NUMBERBenjamin Graham's ceiling for a cautious buyer: the highest share price his 1949 rule allows, at 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value combined. A yardstick, not a forecast.
$200.15
-70% vs price
√(22.5 × EPS × book value/share)
10.9%
FCF growth the current price implies for 10y.
YOUR ASSUMPTIONS — TWEAK ANYTHING
ASSUMPTION RECEIPTS: YOUR STAGE-1 GROWTH OF 8.0% AGAINST DE’S FILED RECORD
Free cash flow per share, realized
3 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2022 to 2025
yours is 16.5 points lower
5 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2020 to 2025
yours is 6.7 points higher
10 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2015 to 2025
yours is 1.4 points lower
Diluted EPS, realized
3 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2022 to 2025
yours is 15.4 points higher
5 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2020 to 2025
yours is 8.3 points lower
10 FILED YEARS
fiscal 2015 to 2025
yours is 4.4 points lower
The annual reports behind these rates
Free cash flow per shareThat yearYear before, same reportChangeReport
fiscal 202522.45 USD27.39 USD-18.1%10-K filed 2025-12-18
fiscal 202427.39 USD24.15 USD+13.4%10-K filed 2024-12-12
fiscal 202324.15 USD11.64 USD+107.5%10-K filed 2023-12-15
fiscal 202211.64 USD21.90 USD-46.9%10-K filed 2022-12-15
fiscal 202121.90 USD21.05 USD+4.1%10-K filed 2021-12-16
fiscal 202021.05 USD7.15 USD+194.4%10-K filed 2020-12-17
fiscal 20197.15 USD2.83 USD+152.7%10-K filed 2019-12-19
fiscal 20182.82 USD4.96 USD-43.1%10-K filed 2018-12-17
fiscal 20174.96 USD9.87 USD-49.7%10-K filed 2017-12-18
fiscal 20169.85 USD9.07 USD+8.7%10-K filed 2016-12-19

Concepts read: (us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations - us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment) / us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding; (us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities - us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment) / us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding

Diluted EPSThat yearYear before, same reportChangeReport
fiscal 202518.50 USD25.62 USD-27.8%10-K filed 2025-12-18
fiscal 202425.62 USD34.63 USD-26.0%10-K filed 2024-12-12
fiscal 202334.63 USD23.28 USD+48.8%10-K filed 2023-12-15
fiscal 202223.28 USD18.99 USD+22.6%10-K filed 2022-12-15
fiscal 202118.99 USD8.69 USD+118.5%10-K filed 2021-12-16
fiscal 20208.69 USD10.15 USD-14.4%10-K filed 2020-12-17
fiscal 201910.15 USD7.24 USD+40.2%10-K filed 2019-12-19
fiscal 20187.24 USD6.68 USD+8.4%10-K filed 2018-12-17
fiscal 20176.68 USD4.81 USD+38.9%10-K filed 2017-12-18
fiscal 20164.81 USD5.77 USD-16.6%10-K filed 2016-12-19

Concepts read: us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted

Per filed share, as each report states it. Free cash flow per share is operating cash flow less capital expenditure, over the diluted weighted average share count (or net income over diluted EPS where the count is tagged per share class).

Each year’s change comes from one annual report, which states that year and the year before on the same share basis, and the rate compounds those changes; so a split or a restatement between reports cannot bend it. A rate needs a positive figure at both ends of its window. The DCF above grows total free cash flow and divides by today’s share count, so a per-share rate also carries the buybacks or new shares of those years. These are past figures, not a forecast.

Not shown yet: the P/E range DE has traded at, which would set the discount rate and terminal assumptions against its own history. It needs a long daily price history we are not yet licensed to display.

SENSITIVITY: DCF VALUE PER SHARE

Stage-1 growth down the side, discount rate across the top, with terminal growth at 2.5% and 10 years of stage 1. Every cell runs the same two-stage DCF as the card above, so moving a slider moves the grid.

Growth ↓ Discount →7%8%9%10%11%
4%581.80473.92399.35344.75303.07
6%683.96554.08464.48399.00349.13
8%803.63647.76540.39462.09402.56
10%943.55757.03628.75535.35464.46
12%1,106.79884.26731.41620.28536.09
Growth the close implies5.8%8.5%10.9%13.1%15.1%

Outlined: your current pair. Shaded: at or above the last close, 671.65 USD. The heavy line runs between the cells on either side of it.

Plain English for every number above. One AI generation, or free if someone already asked about these numbers.
THE INPUTS — FROM DE’S FILINGS, FY ENDING 2025-11-02
Free cash flow $6.10BShares 0.27BDiluted EPS $18.50Book value/share $96.24

Estimates, not targets. The DCF treats free cash flow as cash flow to equity and divides by shares (the common retail shortcut — it skips net debt and a full WACC), so it’s a sanity-check, not a valuation opinion. All inputs are from DE’s SEC filings; change any assumption above and the numbers update live. Educational only — not investment advice.

your saved valuations // stale when a newer filing changes an input

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A DCF is only as good as its assumptions — that’s exactly why every one here is yours to change. We treat free cash flow as cash flow to equity and divide by shares (the common retail shortcut; it skips net debt and a full WACC), so treat the output as a sanity-check range, not a valuation opinion. Inputs from SEC filings. Educational only — not investment advice.