Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree
of risk. Before you invest you should carefully review our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations set forth in Item 2 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our consolidated financial statements and related notes
included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our consolidated financial statements and related notes, as well
as our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the other information in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Readers should carefully review risks described in other documents we
file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
If we are unable to comply with the applicable
continued listing requirements or standards of Nasdaq, there is a possibility that our common stock could be delisted. At present, we
are not in compliance with certain Nasdaq continued listing requirements. Should we be unable to regain compliance, our securities may
be subject to delisting, which could impact the market price and liquidity of our common stock and potentially limit our access to capital.
We have received a determination
from Nasdaq regarding potential delisting and, while we have effected a reverse stock split and timely appealed against such determination.
While these actions reflect our commitment to maintaining our listing, there can be no assurance that we will regain or maintain compliance
with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements. A delisting could have implications for the trading and liquidity of our common stock,
as well as our capital-raising efforts.
On November 4, 2025, we received a
letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that we had not regained
compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (“Minimum Bid Price Requirement”) by the November 3, 2025 deadline. As a result,
our securities would be scheduled for trading suspension. On November 7, 2025, we promptly appealed the Staff’s determination to
the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel a hearing before the Panel has been scheduled on December 9, 2025.
We are actively evaluating a range
of available strategic and corporate actions that may assist in regaining compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. Apart from
the reverse stock split which we have already implemented, we also intend to enhance investor engagement and pursue operational improvements,
subject to board and shareholder approval.
While we are making every effort to
address the listing requirements, there can be no assurance that the Panel will determine that we have achieved compliance with Listing
Rule 5550(a)(2) within the prescribed period or that we will qualify for any additional compliance period that may be available or that
we will ultimately satisfy all applicable Nasdaq listing standards. If our common stock is delisted, it could result in:
• limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
• reduced liquidity for the Company’s securities;
• a determination that the Company’s common stock is a “penny stock” which may impose additional trading restrictions;
• a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
• challenges in raising capital or issuing additional securities in the future.
There can also be no assurance that
the market price of the Company’s common stock will maintain the Minimum Bid Price Requirement.
35
The Chinese government exerts substantial
influence over the manner in which we must conduct our business activities. We are currently not required to obtain approval from Chinese
authorities to list on U.S exchanges, however, if our holding company or subsidiaries were required to obtain approval or filing in the
future and were denied permission from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges, we will not be able to continue listing on U.S.
exchange, which would materially affect the interest of the investors.
The Chinese government has exercised and can continue
to exercise substantial control to intervene on virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through regulation and state ownership,
and as a result, it can influence the manner in which we must conduct our business activities and effect material changes in our operations
or the value of the common stock we are registering in this resale. Under the current government leadership, the government of the PRC
has been pursuing reform policies which have adversely affected China-based operating companies whose securities are listed in the U.S.,
with significant policies changes being made from time to time without notice. There are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation
and application of PRC laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the laws and regulations governing our business, or the enforcement
and performance of our contractual arrangements with borrowers in the event of the imposition of statutory liens, death, bankruptcy or
criminal proceedings. Our ability to operate in China may be harmed by changes in its laws and regulations, including those relating to
taxation, environmental regulations, land use rights, property and other matters. The central or local governments of these jurisdictions
may impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations of existing regulations that would require additional expenditures and efforts
on our part to ensure our compliance with such regulations or interpretations. Accordingly, government actions in the future, including
any decision not to continue to support recent economic reforms and to return to a more centrally planned economy or regional or local
variations in the implementation of economic policies, could have a significant effect on economic conditions in China or particular regions
thereof, and could require us to divest ourselves of any interest we then hold in Chinese properties.
Given recent statements by the Chinese government
indicating an intent to exert more oversight and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based
issuers, any such action could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors
and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or become worthless.
Recently, the General Office of the Central Committee
of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council jointly issued the Opinions on Severely Cracking Down on Illegal
Securities Activities According to Law, or the Opinions, which was made available to the public on July 6, 2021. The Opinions emphasized
the need to strengthen the administration over illegal securities activities, and the need to strengthen the supervision over overseas
listings by Chinese companies. Effective measures, such as promoting the construction of relevant regulatory systems, will be taken to
deal with the risks and incidents of China-concept overseas listed companies. As of the date hereof, we have not received any inquiry,
notice, warning, or sanctions from PRC government authorities in connection with the Opinions.
On June 10, 2021, the Standing Committee of the
National People’s Congress of China, or the SCNPC, promulgated the PRC Data Security Law, which took effect in September 2021. The
PRC Data Security Law imposes data security and privacy obligations on entities and individuals carrying out data activities, and introduces
a data classification and hierarchical protection system based on the importance of data in economic and social development, and the degree
of harm it will cause to national security, public interests, or legitimate rights and interests of individuals or organizations when
such data is tampered with, destroyed, leaked, illegally acquired or used. The PRC Data Security Law also provides for a national security
review procedure for data activities that may affect national security and imposes export restrictions on certain data an information.
In early July 2021, regulatory authorities in
China launched cybersecurity investigations with regard to several China-based companies that are listed in the United States. The Chinese
cybersecurity regulator announced on July 2 that it had begun an investigation of Didi Global Inc. (NYSE: DIDI) and two days later ordered
that the company’s app be removed from smartphone app stores. On July 5,2021, the Chinese cybersecurity regulator launched the same
investigation on two other Internet platforms, China’s Full Truck Alliance of Full Truck Alliance Co. Ltd. (NYSE: YMM) and Boss
of KANZHUN LIMITED (Nasdaq: BZ). On July 24, 2021, the General Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the General
Office of the State Council jointly released the Guidelines for Further Easing the Burden of Excessive Homework and Off-campus Tutoring
for Students at the Stage of Compulsory Education, pursuant to which foreign investment in such firms via mergers and acquisitions, franchise
development, and variable interest entities are banned from this sector.
36
On August 17, 2021, the State Council promulgated
the Regulations on the Protection of the Security of Critical Information Infrastructure, or the Regulations, which took effect on September
1, 2021. The Regulations supplement and specify the provisions on the security of critical information infrastructure as stated in the
Cybersecurity Review Measures. The Regulations provide, among others, that protection department of certain industry or sector shall notify
the operator of the critical information infrastructure in time after the identification of certain critical information infrastructure.
On August 20, 2021, the SCNPC promulgated the
Personal Information Protection Law of the PRC, or the Personal Information Protection Law, which took effect in November 2021. As the
first systematic and comprehensive law specifically for the protection of personal information in the PRC, the Personal Information Protection
Law provides, among others, that (i) an individual’s consent shall be obtained to use sensitive personal information, such as biometric
characteristics and individual location tracking, (ii) personal information operators using sensitive personal information shall notify
individuals of the necessity of such use and impact on the individual’s rights, and (iii) where personal information operators reject
an individual’s request to exercise his or her rights, the individual may file a lawsuit with a People’s Court.
As such, the Company’s business segments
may be subject to various government and regulatory interference in the provinces in which they operate. The Company could be subject
to regulation by various political and regulatory entities, including various local and municipal agencies and government sub-divisions.
The Company may incur increased costs necessary to comply with existing and newly adopted laws and regulations or penalties for any failure
to comply. Additionally, the governmental and regulatory interference could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer
or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
Furthermore, it is uncertain when and whether
the Company will be required to obtain permission from the PRC government to list on U.S. exchanges in the future, and even when such
permission is obtained, whether it will be denied or rescinded. Although the Company is currently not required to obtain permission from
any of the PRC federal or local government to obtain such permission and has not received any denial to list on the U.S. exchange, our
operations could be adversely affected, directly or indirectly, by existing or future laws and regulations relating to its business or
industry.
On February 17, 2023, the CSRC promulgated Trial
Administrative Measures of the Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (the “Overseas Listing Trial Measures”)
and five relevant guidelines, which became effective on March 31, 2023.According to the Overseas Listing Trial Measures, PRC domestic
companies that seek to offer and list securities in overseas markets, either in direct or indirect means, are required to fulfill the
filing procedure with the CSRC and report relevant information. The Overseas Listing Trial Measures provides that an overseas listing
or offering is explicitly prohibited, if any of the following: (1) such securities offering and listing is explicitly prohibited by provisions
in laws, administrative regulations and relevant state rules; (2) the intended securities offering and listing may endanger national security
as reviewed and determined by competent authorities under the State Council in accordance with law; (3) the domestic company intending
to make the securities offering and listing, or its controlling shareholder(s) and the actual controller, have committed relevant crimes
such as corruption, bribery, embezzlement, misappropriation of property or undermining the order of the socialist market economy during
the latest three years; (4) the domestic company intending to make the securities offering and listing is currently under investigations
for suspicion of criminal offenses or major violations of laws and regulations, and no conclusion has yet been made thereof; or (5) there
are material ownership disputes over equity held by the domestic company’s controlling shareholder(s) or by other shareholder(s)
that are controlled by the controlling shareholder(s) and/or actual controller.
37
The Overseas Listing Trial Measures also provides
that if the issuer meets both the following criteria, the overseas securities offering and listing conducted by such issuer will be deemed
as indirect overseas offering by PRC domestic companies: (1) 50% or more of any of the issuer’s operating revenue, total profit,
total assets or net assets as documented in its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year is accounted
for by domestic companies; and (2) the issuer’s main business activities are conducted in China, or its main place(s) of business
are located in China, or the majority of senior management staff in charge of its business operations and management are PRC citizens
or have their usual place(s) of residence located in China. Where an issuer submits an application for initial public offering to competent
overseas regulators, such issuer must file with the CSRC within three business days after such application is submitted. In addition,
the Overseas Listing Trial Measures provide that the direct or indirect overseas listings of the assets of domestic companies through
one or more acquisitions, share swaps, transfers or other transaction arrangements shall be subject to filing procedures in accordance
with the Overseas Listing Trial Measures. The Overseas Listing Trial Measures also requires subsequent reports to be filed with the CSRC
on material events, such as change of control or voluntary or forced delisting of the issuer(s) who have completed overseas offerings
and listings.
At a press conference held for these new regulations
(“Press Conference”), officials from the CSRC clarified that the domestic companies that have already been listed overseas
on or before March 31, 2023 shall be deemed as existing issuers (the “Existing Issuers”). Existing Issuers are not required
to complete the filling procedures immediately, and they shall be required to file with the CSRC upon occurrences of certain subsequent
matters such as follow-on offerings of securities. According to the Overseas Listing Trial Measures and the Press Conference, the existing
domestic companies that have completed overseas offering and listing before March31, 2023, such as us, shall not be required to perform
filing procedures for the completed overseas securities issuance and listing. However, from the effective date of the regulation, any
of our subsequent securities offering in the same overseas market or subsequent securities offering and listing in other overseas markets
shall be subject to the filing requirement with the CSRC within three working days after the offering is completed or after the relevant
application is submitted to the relevant overseas authorities, respectively. If it is determined that any approval, filing or other administrative
procedures from other PRC governmental authorities is required for any future offering or listing, we cannot assure you that we can obtain
the required approval or accomplish the required filings or other regulatory procedures in a timely manner, or at all. If we fail to fulfill
filing procedure as stipulated by the Trial Measures or offer and list securities in an overseas market in violation of the Trial Measures,
the CSRC may order rectification, issue warnings to us, and impose a fine of between RMB1,000,000 and RMB10,000,000. Persons-in-charge
and other persons that are directly liable for such failure shall be warned and each imposed a fine from RMB500,000 to RMB5,000,000. Controlling
shareholders and actual controlling persons of us that organize or instruct such violations shall be imposed a fine from RMB1,000,000
and RMB10,000,000.
On February 24, 2023, the CSRC published the Provisions
on Strengthening the Confidentiality and Archives Administration Related to the Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Enterprises
(the “Provisions on Confidentiality and Archives Administration”), which came into effect on March 31, 2023. The Provisions
on Confidentiality and Archives Administration requires that, in the process of overseas issuance and listing of securities by domestic
entities, the domestic entities, and securities companies and securities service institutions that provide relevant securities service
shall strictly implement the provisions of relevant laws and regulations and the requirements of these provisions, establish and improve
rules on confidentiality and archives administration. Where the domestic entities provide with or publicly disclose documents, materials
or other items related to the state secrets and government work secrets to the relevant securities companies, securities service institutions,
overseas regulatory authorities, or other entities or individuals, the companies shall apply for approval of competent departments with
the authority of examination and approval in accordance with law and report the matter to the secrecy administrative departments at the
same level for record filing. Where there is unclear or controversial whether or not the concerned materials are related to state secrets,
the materials shall be reported to the relevant secrecy administrative departments for determination. However, there remain uncertainties
regarding the further interpretation and implementation of the Provisions on Confidentiality and Archives Administration.
38
As of the date of this annual report, we and our
PRC subsidiaries have obtain the requisite licenses and permits from the PRC government authorities that are material for the business
operations of our PRC subsidiaries. In addition, as of the date of this annual report, we and our PRC subsidiaries are not required to
obtain approval or permission from the CSRC or the CAC or any other entity that is required to approve our PRC subsidiaries’ operations
or required for us to offer securities to foreign investors under any currently effective PRC laws, regulations, and regulatory rules.
If it is determined that we are subject to filing requirements imposed by the CSRC under the Overseas Listing Regulations or approvals
from other PRC regulatory authorities or other procedures, including the cybersecurity review under the revised Cybersecurity Review Measures,
for our future offshore offerings, it would be uncertain whether we can or how long it will take us to complete such procedures or obtain
such approval and any such approval could be rescinded. Any failure to obtain or delay in completing such procedures or obtaining such
approval for our offshore offerings, or a rescission of any such approval if obtained by us, would subject us to sanctions by the CSRC
or other PRC regulatory authorities for failure to file with the CSRC or failure to seek approval from other government authorization
for our offshore offerings. These regulatory authorities may impose fines and penalties on our operations in China, limit our ability
to pay dividends outside of China, limit our operating privileges in China, delay or restrict the repatriation of the proceeds from our
offshore offerings into China or take other actions that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results
of operations, and prospects, as well as the trading price of our common stock. The CSRC or other PRC regulatory authorities also may
take actions requiring us, or making it advisable for us, to halt our offshore offerings before settlement and delivery of the securities
offered. Consequently, if investors engage in market trading or other activities in anticipation of and prior to settlement and delivery,
they do so at the risk that settlement and delivery may not occur. In addition, if the CSRC or other regulatory authorities later promulgate
new rules or explanations requiring that we obtain their approvals or accomplish the required filing or other regulatory procedures for
our prior offshore offerings, we may be unable to obtain a waiver of such approval requirements, if and when procedures are established
to obtain such a waiver. Any uncertainties or negative publicity regarding such approval requirement could materially and adversely affect
our business, prospects, financial condition, reputation, and the trading price of our common stock.
In addition, on December 28, 2021, the CAC, the
National Development and Reform Commission (“NDRC”), and several other administrations jointly issued the revised Measures
for Cybersecurity Review, or the Revised Review Measures, which became effective and has replaced the existing Measures for Cybersecurity
Review on February 15, 2022. According to the Revised Review Measures, if an “online platform operator” that is in possession
of personal data of more than one million users intends to list in a foreign country, it must apply for a cybersecurity review. Based
on a set of Q&A published on the official website of the State Cipher Code Administration in connection with the issuance of the Revised
Review Measures, an official of the said administration indicated that an online platform operator should apply for a cybersecurity review
prior to the submission of its listing application with non-PRC securities regulators. Given the recency of the issuance of the Revised
Review Measures and their pending effectiveness, there is a general lack of guidance and substantial uncertainties exist with respect
to their interpretation and implementation. For example, it is unclear whether the requirement of cybersecurity review applies to follow-on
offerings by an “online platform operator” that is in possession of personal data of more than one million users where the
offshore holding company of such operator is already listed overseas. Furthermore, the CAC released the draft of the Regulations on Network
Data Security Management in November 2021 for public consultation, which among other things, stipulates that a data processor listed overseas
must conduct an annual data security review by itself or by engaging a data security service provider and submit the annual data security
review report for a given year to the municipal cybersecurity department before January 31 of the following year. If the draft Regulations
on Network Data Security Management are enacted in the current form, we, as an overseas listed company, will be required to carry out
an annual data security review and comply with the relevant reporting obligations.
39
Because the majority of our operations are
in mainland China and our auditor has been located in mainland China, a jurisdiction where the U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (“PCAOB”) is currently unable to conduct inspections without the approval of Chinese authorities, there have been concerns
regarding oversight of the audits of our financial statements filed with the SEC. If the PCAOB continues to be unable to inspect our audit
firm in the PRC for three consecutive years, the HFCAA requires the SEC to prohibit the trading of our securities on a national securities
exchange, including Nasdaq, or on over-the-counter markets in the United States.
In addition, the U.S. Senate and U.S. House of
Representatives have each passed bills, which, if enacted, would decrease the number of non-inspection years from three consecutive years
to two, thus reducing the time period before our securities may be prohibited from trading on a U.S. securities exchange or delisted from
Nasdaq. The foregoing could adversely affect the market price of our securities and our ability to raise capital effectively.
Auditors of companies that are registered with
the SEC and traded publicly in the United States, including our independent registered public accounting firm, are required to be registered
with the PCAOB and to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess their compliance with the laws of the United States and applicable
professional standards. Because our current auditor is located in mainland China, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to
conduct inspections without the approval of Chinese authorities, our auditor is not currently inspected by the PCAOB.
PCAOB inspections of auditors located outside
of mainland China and Hong Kong have at times identified deficiencies in those auditors’ audit procedures and quality control procedures,
which may be addressed as part of the PCAOB’s inspection process to improve future audit quality. The lack of PCAOB inspections
of audit work undertaken in mainland China and Hong Kong prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating our auditor’s audits and its
quality control procedures. As a result, investors are deprived of the benefits of PCAOB inspections, which could result in limitations
or restrictions on our access to the U.S. capital markets.
Furthermore, in recent years, the U.S. Congress
and regulatory authorities have continued to express concerns about challenges in their oversight of financial statement audits of U.S.-listed
companies with significant operations in China. As part of this continued focus on access to audit and other information currently protected
by national law, in particular under Chinese law, the United States enacted the HFCAA in December 2020. The HFCAA requires the SEC to
identify issuers that have filed an annual report with an audit report issued by a registered public accounting firm that is located in
a foreign jurisdiction and that the PCAOB has determined it is unable to inspect or investigate completely because of a restriction imposed
by a non-U.S. authority in the auditor’s local jurisdiction (a “Commission-Identified Issuer”). Under the HFCAA, if
the SEC conclusively identifies an issuer as a Commission-Identified Issuer for three consecutive years, the SEC is required to prohibit
the trading of the issuer’s securities on a national securities exchange or through any other method that is within the jurisdiction
of the SEC to regulate, including over-the counter markets in the United States. Our securities may be prohibited from trading on the
Nasdaq or other U.S. stock exchanges if our auditor is not inspected by the PCAOB for three consecutive years, and this ultimately could
result in our securities being delisted.
Furthermore, in June 2021, the U.S. Senate passed
the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (“AHFCAA”),which, if enacted, would amend the HFCAA and require
the SEC to prohibit an issuer’s securities from trading on any U.S. stock exchanges if its auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspections
for two consecutive years (as opposed to the three years under the HFCAA). In February 2022, the U.S. House of Representatives passed
the America Creating Opportunities for Manufacturing Pre-Eminence in Technology and Economic Strength (COMPETES) Act of 2022 (the “America
COMPETES Act”), which similarly would amend the HFCAA to shorten the number of non-inspection years from three years to two years.
The America COMPETES Act, however, includes a broader range of legislation than the AHFCA Act in response to the U.S. Innovation and Competition
Act passed by the U.S. Senate in 2021. The U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate will need to agree on amendments to these
respective bills to allow the legislature to pass their amended bills before the President can sign the bill into law. It is unclear if
or when either of these bills will be signed into law.
40
In September 2021, the PCAOB adopted PCAOB Rule
6100, Board Determinations Under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, which provides a framework for the PCAOB to use when determining
whether the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely a registered public accounting firm located in a foreign jurisdiction
because of a position taken by one or more authorities in that jurisdiction for the purposes of the HFCAA. PCAOB Rule 6100 establishes
the manner of the PCAOB’s determinations; the factors the PCAOB will evaluate and the documents and information it will consider
when assessing whether a determination is warranted; the form, public availability, effective date, and duration of such determinations;
and the process by which the PCAOB will reaffirm, modify or vacate any such determinations. In November 2021, the SEC announced that it
had approved Rule6100. In December 2021, the SEC adopted amendments to finalize rules implementing the submission and disclosure requirements
int he HFCAA for Commission-Identified Issuers, which became effective on January 10, 2022. In addition, the PCAOB issued a Determination
Report, pursuant to PCAOB Rule 6100, which found that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting
firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong because of positions taken by Chinese authorities in those jurisdictions. The SEC
began to identify Commission- Identified Issuers for fiscal years beginning after December 18, 2020. A Commission-Identified Issuer will
be required to comply with the submission and disclosure requirements in the annual report for each year in which it was so identified.
If an issuer is identified as a Commission-Identified Issuer based on its annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, the
issuer will be required to comply with the submission or disclosure requirements in its annual report for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2022. If we are identified as a Commission-Identified Issuer that uses an auditor not subject to PCAOB inspection for three consecutive
years, or, if the AHFCAA or the America COMPETES Act is passed, two consecutive years, our securities may be delisted from Nasdaq as a
result. Delisting of our securities would force holders of our securities to sell their securities. Further, we may be prohibited from
listing our securities on another U.S. securities exchange, making our shares harder to trade for the investors, potentially reducing
demand and lowering our share price. The market price of our securities could be adversely affected as a result of anticipated negative
impacts of such legislative or executive actions upon, as well as negative investor sentiment toward, companies with significant operations
in mainland China and Hong Kong that are listed in the United States, regardless of whether such actions are implemented and regardless
of our actual operating performance.
Our auditor, GGF CPA LTD., Certified Public Accountants,
is a China-based accounting firm registered with the PCAOB, and is subject to laws in the United States pursuant to which the PCAOB conducts
regular inspections to assess its compliance with the applicable professional standards. Our auditor is headquartered in the China and
is subject to inspection by the PCAOB on a regular basis. On August 26, 2022, the PCAOB signed the Protocol with the CSRC and the MOF
of the People’s Republic of China, governing inspections and investigations of audit firms based in mainland China and Hong Kong.
The Protocol remains unpublished and is subject to further explanation and implementation. Pursuant to the fact sheet with respect to
the Protocol disclosed by the SEC, the PCAOB shall have independent discretion to select any issuer audits for inspection or investigation
and the unfettered ability to transfer information to the SEC. On December 15, 2022, the PCAOB announced that it was able to secure complete
access to inspect and investigate PCAOB registered public accounting firms headquartered in China mainland and Hong Kong completely in
2022. The PCAOB Board vacated its previous 2021 determinations that the PCAOB was unable to inspect or investigate completely registered
public accounting firms headquartered in China mainland and Hong Kong. However, whether the PCAOB will continue to be able to satisfactorily
conduct inspections of PCAOB-registered public accounting firms headquartered in China mainland and Hong Kong is subject to uncertainty
and depends on a number of factors out of our, and our auditor’s control. The PCAOB is continuing to demand complete access in China
mainland and Hong Kong moving forward and was already making plans to resume regular inspections in early 2023 and beyond, as well as
to continue pursuing ongoing investigations and initiate new investigations as needed. The PCAOB has indicated that it will act immediately
to consider the need to issue new determinations with the HFCAA if needed. Therefore, the PCAOB in the future may determine that it is
unable to inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting firms in mainland China and Hong Kong. Our auditor’s working
papers related to us and our subsidiaries are located in China. If our auditor is not permitted to provide requested audit work papers
located in China to the PCAOB, investors would be deprived of the benefits of PCAOB’s oversight of our auditor through such inspections
which could result in limitation or restriction to our access to the U.S. capital markets and trading of our securities may be prohibited
under the HFCAA, which would result in the delisting of our securities from the Nasdaq.
41
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.