Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET

SPSM max pain

Spot (delayed)$54.98
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe delayed quote, underlying price
Fieldcurrent_price
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
HowAbout 15 minutes delayed.
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Max pain · Fri, Mar 19$54
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceMax pain from Cboe open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
HowThe settle strike with the smallest total payout to option holders for the 2027-03-19 expiration, over 13 strikes carrying 226 open contracts. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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-1.8% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$5.18
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceAt-the-money straddle midpoint
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
HowCall midpoint plus put midpoint at the strike nearest spot for the 2027-03-19 expiration = 5.18 USD, 9.4% of 54.98 spot.
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±9.4% by Fri, Mar 19
Put/Call OI0.23
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourcePut open interest divided by call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
How43 put contracts / 183 call contracts = 0.23 for the 2027-03-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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43 puts / 183 calls
Call wall$55
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most call open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
How55.00 for the 2027-03-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest call OI
Put wall$53
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceStrike with the most put open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
How53.00 for the 2027-03-19 expiration. Open interest is published once a day, before the open, so it describes the previous session.
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largest put OI
IV3017.7%
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EVIDENCE — filed/published fact
SourceCboe 30-day implied volatility for the underlying
Fieldiv30
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
HowAs Cboe publishes it; not computed by us.
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30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$29K
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INFERENCE — derived by arithmetic
SourceNet gamma exposure from Cboe greeks and open interest
As ofCboe delayed snapshot Nov 3, 4:33 AM ET
HowOver every strike with open interest for the 2027-03-19 expiration: (call gamma × call OI minus put gamma × put OI) × 100 × spot² × 1%, summed. Calls count as positive and puts as negative, a convention about who holds the other side, not a measurement.
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per 1% move · flip ≈ $55

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$53-3.6%17d
Fri, Dec 18$53-3.6%45d
Fri, Mar 19$54-1.8%136d
Thu, Jun 17$53-3.6%226d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot54454952565963$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 54 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot544550545963156156
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)SPSM open contracts per strike for Fri, Mar 19.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Mar 19

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot45485255596235%18%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 19.1% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spotflip 554550545963+$30K−$30K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Mar 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.90-0.01450.01810.06-0.01-0.10
0.87-0.01470.02410.07-0.01-0.13
0.82-0.01490.03220.09-0.01-0.18
0.80-0.01500.03710.10-0.01-0.21
0.72-0.01520.04840.11-0.01-0.29
0.68-0.01530.05440.12-0.01-0.34
0.62-0.01540.06000.13-0.01-0.40
0.56-0.01550.06430.13-0.01-0.46
0.37-0.01580.06360.13-0.01-0.67
0.32-0.01590.05910.12-0.01-0.73
0.27-0.01600.05360.11-0.01-0.78
0.20-0.01620.04260.09-0.01-0.85
0.17-0.01630.03770.09-0.01-0.88

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot4549535659623190
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot354449545964569569
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 927 call contracts, 341 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Max pain, walls and gamma print only when an expiration holds at least 100 open contracts across 5 strikes, and max pain also needs to stay within 5% of spot when its single heaviest strike is removed. Below that the expiration reads as thin rather than printing a level one trade could move.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: SPSM workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk