Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 11:21 PM ET

PKOH max pain

Spot (delayed)$42.86
Max pain · Fri, Mar 19$30-30.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$10.48±24.4% by Fri, Mar 19
Put/Call OI0.018 puts / 550 calls
Call wall$30largest call OI
Put wall$40largest put OI
IV3056.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$16Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$50+16.7%26d
Fri, Dec 18$35-18.3%54d
Fri, Mar 19$30-30.0%145d
Thu, Jun 17$30-30.0%235d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot30303846546270$2M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 30 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot303040506070374374
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)PKOH open contracts per strike for Fri, Mar 19.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot30304050607044
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot30384654627065%41%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 47.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot3040506070+$9K−$9K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Mar 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.87-0.01300.01270.06-0.01-0.13
0.78-0.01350.02010.08-0.01-0.22
0.65-0.02400.02760.10-0.02-0.35
0.50-0.02450.03130.11-0.02-0.50
0.36-0.02500.02960.10-0.02-0.64
0.26-0.01550.02500.09-0.01-0.76
0.18-0.01600.01990.07-0.01-0.84
0.13-0.01650.01550.06-0.01-0.89
0.09-0.01700.01200.05-0.01-0.93

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot15354555653790
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1522.5355065381381
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 690 call contracts, 25 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: PKOH workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk