Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 15, 10:02 AM ET

PDD max pain

Spot (delayed)$80.06
Max pain · Fri, Oct 30$82+2.4% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$4.43±5.5% by Fri, Oct 30
Put/Call OI0.556K puts / 10K calls
Call wall$82largest call OI
Put wall$82largest put OI
IV3032.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$2.2Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $83

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Oct 16$80-0.1%1d
Fri, Oct 23$79-1.3%8d
Fri, Oct 30$82+2.4%15d
Fri, Nov 6$82+2.4%22d
Fri, Nov 13$82+2.4%29d
Fri, Nov 20$80-0.1%36d
Fri, Nov 27$80-0.1%43d
Fri, Dec 18$90+12.4%64d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot82657177838995$11M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 82 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot826571768186912K2K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)PDD open contracts per strike for Fri, Oct 30.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot82657176818691290290
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot65717783899588%25%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 31.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spotflip 83657176818691+$939K−$939K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Oct 30

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.93-0.03730.02170.02-0.03-0.07
0.91-0.03740.02660.03-0.03-0.09
0.88-0.04750.03280.03-0.04-0.12
0.85-0.04760.04000.04-0.04-0.15
0.81-0.05770.04790.05-0.05-0.19
0.76-0.05780.05580.05-0.06-0.24
0.70-0.06790.06290.06-0.06-0.31
0.63-0.07800.06830.07-0.07-0.37
0.56-0.07810.07160.07-0.07-0.45
0.49-0.07820.07260.07-0.07-0.52
0.42-0.07830.07120.07-0.07-0.59
0.35-0.06840.06780.06-0.06-0.66
0.28-0.06850.06250.06-0.06-0.72
0.23-0.05860.05580.05-0.05-0.78
0.18-0.04870.04820.04-0.04-0.83

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 28 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot507280889613511K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot4071829312518076K76K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 599K call contracts, 437K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: PDD workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk