Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 22, 11:20 PM ET

IPGP max pain

Spot (delayed)$69.41
Max pain · Fri, Apr 16$70+0.9% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$23.85±34.4% by Fri, Apr 16
Put/Call OI1.2780 puts / 63 calls
Call wall$65largest call OI
Put wall$70largest put OI
IV3072.1%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$818per 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$75+8.1%28d
Fri, Dec 18$80+15.3%56d
Fri, Jan 15$85+22.5%84d
Fri, Apr 16$70+0.9%175d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot7040577491108125$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 70 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot70405570851051253636
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)IPGP open contracts per strike for Fri, Apr 16.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot7040557085105125137137
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot4057749110812569%55%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 61.9% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Apr 16

spot40557085105125+$2K−$2K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Apr 16

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.94-0.01400.00410.07-0.01-0.07
0.90-0.01450.00580.09-0.02-0.11
0.86-0.02500.00760.12-0.02-0.16
0.80-0.02550.00920.14-0.03-0.21
0.74-0.03600.01070.16-0.03-0.27
0.68-0.03650.01190.18-0.03-0.34
0.62-0.03700.01270.19-0.03-0.40
0.56-0.03750.01320.19-0.03-0.47
0.50-0.03800.01330.20-0.03-0.53
0.44-0.03850.01310.19-0.03-0.59
0.39-0.03900.01270.19-0.03-0.65
0.30-0.031000.01150.17-0.03-0.75
0.26-0.031050.01080.16-0.03-0.79
0.20-0.021150.00920.14-0.02-0.86

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 14 strikes around the money — all 16 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot4575100125155180560
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot406590115140165103103
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 562 call contracts, 518 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: IPGP workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk