Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 15, 1:12 AM ET

FXB max pain

Spot (delayed)$130.09
Max pain · Fri, Dec 18$123-5.5% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$4.48±3.4% by Fri, Dec 18
Put/Call OI0.3261 puts / 188 calls
Call wall$124largest call OI
Put wall$125largest put OI
IV305.5%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$86Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $123

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 · Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 · FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$129-0.8%6d
Fri, Sep 18$132+1.5%34d
Fri, Dec 18$123-5.5%125d
Fri, Mar 19$130-0.1%216d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot123120124128132136140$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 123 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot1231201241281321386060
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)FXB open contracts per strike for Fri, Dec 18.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot12312012412813213811
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot12012412813213614012%5%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 7.3% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spotflip 123120124128132138+$37K$37K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Dec 18

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.84-0.011230.03230.19-0.01-0.16
0.82-0.011240.03740.20-0.01-0.18
0.80-0.011250.04370.21-0.01-0.21
0.77-0.011260.05170.23-0.01-0.24
0.73-0.011270.06180.25-0.01-0.28
0.68-0.011280.07410.27-0.01-0.33
0.61-0.011290.08720.29-0.01-0.40
0.53-0.011300.09630.30-0.01-0.49
0.43-0.011310.09470.30-0.01-0.58
0.35-0.011320.08400.28-0.01-0.67
0.29-0.011330.07130.26-0.01-0.72
0.21-0.011350.05080.23-0.01-0.80
0.18-0.011360.04340.21-0.01-0.83
0.15-0.011380.03280.18-0.01-0.86
0.13-0.011390.02890.17-0.01-0.88

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 19 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot120124128132136145610
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1151221261301341384K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 326 call contracts, 4K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: FXB workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk