Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 1:20 AM ET

AIPO max pain

Spot (delayed)$24.1
Max pain · Fri, Dec 18$26+7.9% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$2.73±11.3% by Fri, Dec 18
Put/Call OI2.77130 puts / 47 calls
Call wall$26largest call OI
Put wall$23largest put OI
IV3037.5%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$5Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $22

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$28+16.2%26d
Fri, Dec 18$26+7.9%54d
Fri, Jan 15$27+12.0%82d
Fri, Apr 16$23-4.6%173d
Fri, Jan 21$24-0.4%453d
Fri, Jan 19$15-37.8%817d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot26202225273032$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 26 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot262023252729324040
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)AIPO open contracts per strike for Fri, Dec 18.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot262023252729321616
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot20222527303253%27%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 36.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spotflip 22202325272932+$2K−$2K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Dec 18

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.88-0.01200.04790.02-0.01-0.12
0.75-0.01220.08420.03-0.01-0.25
0.66-0.01230.10140.04-0.01-0.35
0.55-0.01240.11160.04-0.01-0.46
0.44-0.01250.11160.04-0.01-0.57
0.34-0.01260.10240.04-0.01-0.67
0.26-0.01270.08840.03-0.01-0.76
0.20-0.01280.07330.03-0.01-0.82
0.15-0.01290.05950.02-0.01-0.87
0.11-0.01300.04790.02-0.01-0.91
0.07-0.01320.03090.01-0.01-0.96

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot2024283236457840
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1521263136454K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 4K call contracts, 8K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: AIPO workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk