Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of
our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls
and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”), as of the year ended December 31, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that as of such date our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and
reporting, on a timely basis, information requested to be disclosed by us in our reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2021. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO) in the 2013 Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Our management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2021, our internal
control over financial reporting is effective based on these criteria.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Expect as set forth below there were no changes in
our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal
control over financial reporting.
●
Increased staffing in accounting allowing proper segregation of duties and the Company’s ability to gather, analyze and properly reviewed information related to financial reporting in a timely manner.
●
The Company enhanced internal controls the process relating to new contracts or transactions to effective communication and recording.
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION.
On May 4, 2021, Mr. Southall III resigned from the
compensation committee. On May 10, 2021, the Board appointed Major General (ret) Malcolm Frost to the compensation committee and added
Philip Balatsos as an additional member to the compensation committee.
On August 19,
2021, the Company was informed that Peter S. Petrosian, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, passed away. Mr. Petrosian,
an independent director, was a member of the audit committee at the time of his passing. Paul L. Menchik, an independent director of the
Company, was appointed to the audit committee to fill the vacancy resulting from Mr. Petrosian’s death. The Company is extremely
grateful for Mr. Petrosian’s dedication and service to the Company. The Company’s management and Board of Directors extends
its sincerest condolences to Mr. Petrosian’s family.
52
ITEM 9C.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS.
Not applicable.
PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Board of Directors and Executive Officers
Our directors hold office until their successors are
elected and qualified, or until their deaths, resignations or removals. Our executive officers hold office at the pleasure of our board
of directors, or until their deaths, resignations or removals.
As of March 16, 2022, our current directors
and executive officers and their ages are:
Name
Age
Principal Positions Held With Us
Kevin Mohan (1)
48
Chief Investment Officer and Chairman of the Board
Michael J. Roper
57
Chief Executive Officer, Secretary
Kenneth Miller
52
Chief Operating Officer
Jennifer Black
40
Chief Financial Officer
Ferdinand Groenewald
37
Chief Accounting Officer
Aimee Infantee
35
Chief Marketing Officer
Stephen A. Spanos (2)
59
Director
A.B. Southall III (3)
60
Director
Paul L. Menchik (4)
74
Director
Jeff Carl (5)
66
Director
Major General (Ret) Malcolm B. Frost (6)
55
Director
Philip Balatsos (7)
44
Director
(1)
Mr. Mohan serves as the Chairman of the Board.
(2)
Mr. Spanos serves as the Chairman of the Audit Committee.
(3)
Mr. A.B. Southall III serves as a member of the Governance Committee.
(4)
Mr. Menchik serves as the Chairman of the Governance Committee and is a member of the Audit Committee.
(5)
Mr. Carl serves as the Chairman of the Compensations Committee and is a member of the Governance Committee.
(6)
Mr. Frost serves as a member of the Compensation Committee.
(7)
Mr. Balatsos serves as a member of the Compensation and Audit Committee.
Executive Officers
Kevin Mohan . Mr. Mohan has served as
Chairman of the Board and a director of Muscle Maker, Inc. since April, 2018. From April, 2018 through May, 2018, he also served as our
Interim President. He has also served as the Chief Investment Officer since May, 2018. From June 2012 through January, 2018, Mr. Mohan
served as the VP of Capital Markets for American Restaurant Holdings, Inc., a company focused on acquiring and expanding fast casual restaurant
brands.
Based on his experience we have deemed Mr. Mohan fit
to serve on the Board and as Chairman of the Board.
Michael J. Roper. Mr. Roper has served as Chief
Executive Officer, of Muscle Maker, Inc. since May 1, 2018. Mr. Roper has unique experience ranging from owning and operating several
franchise locations through the corporate executive levels. From May 2015 through October 2017, Mr. Roper served as Chief Executive Officer
of Taco Bueno where he was responsible for defining strategy and providing leadership to 162 company-owned and operated locations along
with 23 franchised locations. From March 2014 through May 2015, Mr. Roper served as the Chief Operating Officer of Taco Bueno and from
July 2013 through March 2014 as the Chief Development and Technology Officer of Taco Bueno. Prior to joining Taco Bueno, Mr. Roper was
a franchise owner and operator of a IMS Barter franchise and held several roles with Quiznos Sub from 2000 to 2012 starting as a franchise
owner and culminating in his appointment as the Chief Operating Officer/Executive Vice President of Operations in 2009. Mr. Roper received
a Bachelor of Science in Business and General Management from Northern Illinois University.
53
Based on his education and extensive experience in
the restaurant/franchise industry, we have deemed Mr. Roper fit to serve as our principal executive officer.
Kenneth Miller. Mr. Miller has served as Chief
Operating Officer of Muscle Maker, Inc. since September 2018. Mr. Miller has served in the restaurant business for an extensive portion
of his career. Prior to joining us as Chief Operating Officer in September, 2018, Mr. Miller served as the Senior Vice President of Operations
for Dickey’s BBQ Restaurant from April 2018 through September 2018 and in various capacities with Taco Bueno Restaurants, LP from
October 2013 through April 2018 culminating in the position of Senior Vice President of Operations. Mr. Miller received a Bachelor of
Arts in Business/Exercise Science from Tabor College in 1991.
Based on his education and extensive experience in
the restaurant/franchise industry, we have deemed Mr. Miller fit to serve as our Chief Operating Officer.
Jennifer Black . Ms.
Black is an experienced Chief Financial Officer with a demonstrated history of working with public and private equity backed organizations.
Prior to joining the Company, from September 2018 through December 2021, Ms. Black served as the Chief Financial Officer for Eagle Pressure
Control LLC (“Eagle”) and Talon Pressure Control, oilfield service companies. From October 2015 through September 2018, Ms.
Black served as the Controller for AG Resource Management, a private equity backed agriculture lending company, and as the Controller
for Basic Energy Services, an oil and gas services company, from January 2013 through October 2015. Ms. Black has also held various other
roles including Vice President of SEC reporting with OMNI American Bank and Audit Manager with RSM McGladrey. In November 2020, Eagle,
as a result of various events including an oil and gas work related incident, decline of oil and gas prices and the impact from COVID-19,
filed for bankruptcy protection under Subchapter V under Chapter 11 in the US Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Texas (Houston) (Bankruptcy
Petition #: 20-35474). Ms. Black is a Certified Public Accountant and a Chartered Global Management Accountant. Ms. Black received a Master
of Business Administration from Jack Welch Management Institute in 2018 and Bachelor of Science in Accounting and Finance from Texas Tech
University in 2003.
Based on her education and extensive experience in
the financial and accounting industries, we have deemed Ms. Black fit to serve as our Chief Financial Officer.
Ferdinand Groenewald. Mr. Groenewald has served
as the Chief Accounting Officer of Muscle Maker, Inc. since January 2022. Mr. Groenewald previously served as our Chief Financial Officer
of Muscle Maker, Inc. from September 2018 through January 2022. Mr. Groenewald had previously served as our Vice President of Finance,
Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, Muscle Maker Development, LLC and Muscle Maker Corp., LLC from January 25,
2018 through May 29, 2018. In addition, Mr. Groenewald has served as our controller from October 2017 through May 29, 2018. Mr. Groenewald
is a certified public accountant with significant experience in finance and accounting. From July 2018 through August 2018, Mr. Groenewald
serves as senior financial reporting accountant of Wrinkle Gardner & Company, a full service tax, accounting and business consulting
firm. From February 2017 to October 2017, Mr. Groenewald served as Senior Financial Accounting Consultant at Pharos Advisors, Inc. serving
a broad range of industries. From November 2013 to February 2017, he served as a Senior Staff Accountant at Financial Consulting Strategies,
LLC where he provided a broad range of accounting, financial reporting, and pre-auditing services to various industries. From August 2015
to December 2015, Mr. Groenewald served as a Financial Reporting Analyst at Valley National Bank. Mr. Groenewald holds a Bachelor of Science
in accounting from the University of South Africa.
54
Based on his education and extensive experience in
the financial and accounting industries, we have deemed Mr. Groenewald fit to serve as our Chief Accounting Officer.
Aimee Infante. Ms. Infante has served in various
roles with us since 2014 starting as Marketing and Communications Manager in October 2014 and then as a Marketing Director from February
2015 through April 2016. Ms. Infante was then promoted to Vice President of Marketing in April 2016 prior to her appointment as Chief
Marketing Officer in May 2019. Prior to joining us, Ms. Infante served in various marketing roles including Regional Marketing Manager
for Qdoba Mexican Grill from November 2010 through April 2014. Ms. Infante holds a Bachelor of Science in Marketing from Rider University.
Based on her education and extensive experience in
the restaurant/franchise industry, we have deemed MS. Infant fit to serve as our Chief Marketing Officer.
Stephen A. Spanos. Mr. Spanos has served as
director of Muscle Maker, Inc. since February 2020. Since 2013, Mr. Spanos has provided financial and accounting consulting services for
both privately held and public companies. From 2009 to 2013, Mr. Spanos served as the Chief Financial Officer of Orion Seafood International,
Inc., a marketer of frozen lobster products, and as the Controller of Reef Point Systems, a provider of security solutions for converged
wireless and wireline networks in the United States, from 2005 to 2013. Mr. Spanos served as an audit manager for BDO USA, LLP and as
an auditor for Ernst & Young. Mr. Spanos received his MBA and BS in Business Administration, Accounting and Financing in 1995 and
1985, respectively, from Boston University.
Based on his education and extensive experience in
financial and accounting matters, we have deemed that Mr. Spanos is fit to serve on the Board.
A.B. Southall III . Mr. Southall has
served as director of Muscle Maker, Inc. since February 2017. He has over 35 years of experience managing construction and land developing
businesses. From December 1997 until December 2017 he was the President of a custom home building company. From March 2011 to current,
Mr. Southall has been the President of Third Generation Builders, Inc. In addition, since 2001, Mr. Southall has been the President of
Southall Landings Marina, Inc., a 189 boat slip marina complex. His involvement in the marina business led him to co-found a local Waterway
Association. He has diversely invested across multiple sectors including private placements, oil & gas, real estate, restaurant businesses
and commodities. Mr. Southall is an advocate of a healthy approach to the food industry and the restaurant business.
Based on his vast business and financial experience
with real estate and restaurants, we have deemed Mr. Southall fit to serve on the Board.
Paul L. Menchik . Mr. Menchik has served
as director of Muscle Maker, Inc. since February 2017. Since 1986, Mr. Menchik has been Professor of Economics at Michigan State University
where he has been Department chairperson and Director of Graduate Programs. He has served as Senior Economist for Economic Policy for
the White House Office of Management and Budget (where among other matters he worked on Social Security solvency issues) and served as
Visiting Scholar at the Tax Analysis Division of the Congressional Budget Office. Menchik has also been on the faculty of Rutgers University
and the University of Wisconsin and has served as visiting faculty at University of Pennsylvania, London School of Economics, University
College London, and Victoria University in Wellington New Zealand. Over the years he has advised three state governments and five United
States government agencies. He holds a Ph.D. from the Wharton School of Finance and Commerce at the University of Pennsylvania. He has
over 40 publications including a book on household and family economics, made over 85 paper presentations at other universities and conferences
around the world and has refereed for over 20 academic journals and is currently a member of the editorial board for the Journal of Income
Distribution. He is a member of Who’s Who in Economics and Who’s Who in America.
Based on his education and extensive experience in
economic and financial matters, we have deemed Mr. Menchik fit to serve on the Board.
Jeff Carl. Mr. Carl has served as director
of Muscle Maker, Inc. since September 3, 2019. Since February, 2017, Mr. Carl has served as Executive Director of Nice & Company,
an ad agency with a focus on print, TV, digital, experiential and mobile, and as an independent consultant to the restaurant industry.
From June, 2013 to January, 2017, Mr. Carl served as the Chief Marketing Officer for Taco Bueno Restaurants and from 2009 to 2013 as the
Chief Marketing Officer of Tavistock Restaurants LLC. Mr. Carl received a BA from Wake Forest University in 1977 and a MBA from University
of North Carolina Chapel Hill in 1979.
55
Based on his experience within the restaurant industry
and due to the fact that he has held senior level executive positions with a focus on advertising and marketing, we have deemed Mr. Carl
a fit to serve on the Board.
Major General (Ret) Malcolm B. Frost . Maj.
Gen (Ret) Frost has 31 years of military experience providing large-scale strategic and operational leadership and oversight in the Indo-Asia-Pacific,
Middle East, Europe, and the United States for the United States Army - successfully leading the evolution of soldier training programs
in peace and war from platoon through 2-star command level. Maj. Gen. (Ret) Frost has been deployed to combat several times in a variety
of leadership and command positions. Since 2019, Maj. Gen. (Ret) Frost served as Executive Consultant for Fortune 500 and larger corporations
through Malcolm Frost and Associates LLC. From 2015 through 2019, Maj. Gen. (Ret) Frost served as the Commanding General for the US Army
Training and Doctrine Command located at Fort Eustis, Virginia and as the Chief of Public Affairs for the US Army Headquarters based in
Washington, DC. Maj. Gen. (Ret) Frost also served as the Deputy Commanding General for Support for the US Army, Deputy Director of Operations
for the US Department of Defense and the Director of Operations for the US Army Pacific Headquarters. He deployed to Bosnia-Hercegovina
as a company commander in 1995 and deployed twice to Iraq as commander of an 800-person Cavalry Squadron operating in Tal Afar during
the Surge in 2006-7, and as commander of a 5K person Stryker Brigade Combat Team operating in Diyala, Salah ad Din, and Kirkuk provinces
in 2010-11. Additionally, he deployed as Director of Operations of a 4,000-person airborne brigade task force in Afghanistan in 2002-3.
In addition to a Bachelor of Science Degree in Human Resources Management from the United States Military Academy at West Point, Maj.
Gen. (Ret) Frost holds advanced degrees from Webster University and the U.S. Army War College in Human Resources Development and National
Security Strategy, respectively. He is the recipient of the Distinguished Service Medal x2, Defense Superior Service Medal, Legion of
Merit x3, Bronze Star Medal x3, Air Medal, Army Commendation Medal x6 including one for Valor, Combat Infantryman Badge, Master Parachutist
Badge and Ranger Tab. He is a Certified Project Director and is the recipient of the U.S. Department of State Meritorious Honor Award
for reconstruction, civic and humanitarian achievements while serving in Iraq.
Based on his vast business and financial experience
with the military as well as his business experience, we have deemed Maj. Gen (Ret) Frost a fit to serve on the Board.
Philip Balatsos. Since 2016, Mr.
Balatsos has worked in the restaurant and hospitality industries. In 2018, Mr. Balatsos founded and has served as the owner operator of
LAPH Hospitality which operates a café/catering business and also serves as a consultant providing financial, purchasing and usage
analysis as well as rollout services pertaining to ordering, invoicing and inventorying systems. From 2016 through 2018, Mr. Balatsos
held various positions with Barteca Restaurant Group including Assistant General Manager and Purchasing Manager. Prior to 2016, Mr. Balatsos
held various position on Wall Street for 16 years including Vice President, Foreign Exchange Sales/Trading for Credit Suisse, Director,
Foreign Exchange Hedge Fund Sales for Barclays Capital and Financial Advisor for Stifel Nicolaus & Co. Mr. Balatsos graduated from
Skidmore College in 1999 with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration and from Institute of Culinary Education in 2016.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among any of our
executive officers and directors.
Corporate Governance
Board of Directors and Board Committees
Our stock (symbol: GRIL) is listed on the NASDAQ capital
market. Under the rules of Nasdaq, “independent” directors must make up a majority of a listed company’s board of directors.
In addition, applicable Nasdaq rules require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit and
compensation committees be independent within the meaning of the applicable Nasdaq rules. Audit committee members must also satisfy the
independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.
56
Our board of directors currently consists of seven
(7) members. Our board of directors has determined that Stephen Spanos, A.B. Southall III, Paul L. Menchik, Malcolm Frost, Philip
Balatsos and Jeff Carl, qualify as independent directors in accordance with the Nasdaq Capital Market, or Nasdaq listing requirements.
Kevin Mohan is not considered independent. Nasdaq’s independence definition includes a series of objective tests, such as that
the director is not, and has not been for at least three (3) years, one of our employees and that neither the director nor any of his
or her family members has engaged in various types of business dealings with us. In addition, as required by Nasdaq rules, our board
of directors has made a subjective determination as to each independent director that no relationships exist that, in the opinion of
our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.
In making these determinations, our board of directors reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard
to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management. There are no
family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
As required under Nasdaq rules and regulations and
in expectation of listing on Nasdaq, our independent directors meet in regularly scheduled executive sessions at which only independent
directors are present.
Board Leadership Structure and Board’s Role
in Risk Oversight
Kevin Mohan is the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman
has authority, among other things, to preside over the Board meetings and set the agenda for the Board meetings. Accordingly, the Chairman
has substantial ability to shape the work of our Board. We currently believe that separation of the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer ensures appropriate oversight by the Board of our business and affairs. However, no single leadership model is right for all companies
and at all times. The Board recognizes that depending on the circumstances, other leadership models, such as the appointment of a lead
independent director, might be appropriate. Accordingly, the Board may periodically review its leadership structure.
Our Board is generally responsible for the oversight
of corporate risk in its review and deliberations relating to our activities. Our principal source of risk falls into two categories,
financial and product commercialization. The audit committee oversees management of financial risks; our Board regularly reviews information
regarding our cash position, liquidity and operations, as well as the risks associated with each. The Board regularly reviews plans, results
and potential risks related to our system-wide restaurant growth, brand awareness and menu offerings. Our Compensation Committee is expected
to oversee risk management as it relates to our compensation plans, policies and practices for all employees including executives and
directors, particularly whether our compensation programs may create incentives for our employees to take excessive or inappropriate risks
which could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Committees of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has already established an
audit committee (the “Audit Committee”), a Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) and a Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee (“Governance Committee”). The composition and function of each committee are described
below.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee has three members, including Messrs.
Spanos, Balatsos and Menchik. Mr. Spanos serves as the chairman of the Audit Committee and satisfies the definition of “audit committee
financial expert”.
Our audit committee is authorized to:
●
approve and retain the independent auditors to conduct the annual audit of our financial statements;
●
review the proposed scope and results of the audit;
●
review and pre-approve audit and non-audit fees and services;
●
review accounting and financial controls with the independent auditors and our financial and accounting staff;
●
review and approve transactions between us and our directors, officers and affiliates;
●
recognize and prevent prohibited non-audit services; and
●
establish procedures for complaints received by us regarding accounting matters; oversee internal audit functions, if any.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee has three members, including
Messrs. Carl, Balatsos and Frost. Mr. Carl serves as the chairman of the Compensation Committee.
Our Compensation Committee is authorized to:
●
review and determine the compensation arrangements for management;
●
establish and review general compensation policies with the objective to attract and retain superior talent, to reward individual performance and to achieve our financial goals;
●
administer our stock incentive and purchase plans; and
●
review the independence of any compensation advisers.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The Governance Committee has three members, including
Messrs. Menchik, Southall III and Carl. Mr. Menchik serves as the chairman of the Governance Committee.
The functions of our Governance Committee, among other
things, include:
●
identifying individuals qualified to become board members and recommending director;
●
nominees and board members for committee membership;
●
developing and recommending to our board corporate governance guidelines;
●
review and determine the compensation arrangements for directors; and
●
overseeing the evaluation of our board of directors and its committees and management.
Our goal is to assemble a Board that brings together
a variety of skills derived from high quality business and professional experience.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of the members of our Compensation Committee,
at any time, has been one of our officers or employees. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served,
as a member of the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers on our Board of
Directors or Compensation Committee. For a description of transactions between us and members of our Compensation Committee and affiliates
of such members, please see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics
that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors, including those officers responsible for financial reporting.
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the
Company’s executive officers, directors, and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of a registered class of the Company’s
equity securities, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of the Company’s common
stock. Such officers, directors, and persons are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a)
forms that they file with the SEC.
To our knowledge, based solely on review of the copies
of such reports and amendments to such reports with respect to the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC, all required
Section 16 reports under the Exchange Act for our directors, executive officers, principal accounting officer and beneficial owners
of greater than 10% of our common stock were filed on a timely basis during the year ended December 31, 2021, except for the shares
issued on February 11, 2021 for Mr. Roper, Mr. Miller, Mr. Mohan, Mr. Groenewald and Ms. Infante as the Form 4’s were filed on April
1, 2021.
57
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Summary Compensation Table
The following Summary Compensation Table sets forth
all compensation earned in all capacities during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 by (i) our principal executive officer,
(ii) our two most highly compensated executive officers, other than our principal executive officer, who were serving as executive officers
as of December 31, 2021 and whose total compensation for the 2021 fiscal year, as determined by Regulation S-K, Item 402, exceeded $100,000,
(iii) a person who would have been included as one of our two most highly compensated executive officers, other than our principal executive
officer, but for the fact that he was not serving as one of our executive officers as of December 31, 2021 (the individuals falling within
categories (i), (ii) and (iii) are collectively referred to as the “Named Executive Officers”):
Summary Compensation Table
Non-Qualified
Non-Equity
Deferred
Stock
Option
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
All Other
Year
Salary
Bonus
Award
Awards
Compensation
Earnings
Compensation
Total
Michael J. Roper
2021
$
356,077
$
-
$
287,000
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
643,077
Chief Executive Officer
of
Muscle Maker, Inc.
2020
$
360,503
$
180,288
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
540,791
Kenneth Miller
2021
$
283,461
$
-
$
92,248
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
375,709
Chief Operating Officer
of
Muscle Maker, Inc.
2020
$
256,442
$
53,846
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
310,288
Kevin Mohan
2021
$
180,384
$
50,000
$
184,498
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
414,882
Chief Operating Officer
of
Muscle Maker, Inc.
2020
$
185,077
$
78,000
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
72,327
$
335,404
Employment Agreements
Michael Roper
On February
10, 2022, Muscle Maker, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an Employment Agreement with Michael Roper effective February 14,
2022, which replaced his prior employment agreement. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will continue to be employed as Chief
Executive Officer of the Company on an at will basis. During the term of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will be entitled to a base
salary at the annualized rate of $350,000, which will be increased to $375,000 upon the one-year anniversary. Mr. Roper will be eligible
for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity. Within 90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Roper
stock options to receive 100,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a term of five years. If Mr. Roper is terminated by the Company
for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in connection with a change in control, Mr. Roper will be entitled
to a severance package of 18 months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule,
but subject to the execution of a valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
Jennifer Black
On January 2,
2022, the Company appointed Jennifer Black as Chief Financial Officer of the Company and entered into an Offer Letter with Ms. Black.
Pursuant to the Offer Letter, Ms. Black will be employed as Chief Financial Officer of the Company on an at-will basis. Ms. Black will
be entitled to a base salary at the annualized rate of $190,000. The Company’s previous CFO, Ferdinand Groenewald, will remain and
was appointed as the Chief Accounting Officer of the Company. The Company agreed to issue Ms. Black 20,000 restricted stock units upon
completion of 90 days of employment. Ms. Black will be entitled to receive stock options to acquire 20,000 shares of common stock subject
to the approval of the Board of Directors and Compensation Committee and the terms and conditions will be subject to entering into a stock
option agreement.
58
Kenneth Miller
On February
9, 2022, the Company and Kenn Miller, Chief Operations Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Miller will continue to
be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $275,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr. Miller
will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75% of his salary. Within 90 days of the
effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Miller stock options to receive 50,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a term of
five years. If Mr. Miller is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in connection
with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of 12 months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance
with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in favor of the Company
and its related parties.
Aimee Infante
On February
9, 2022, the Company and Aimee Infante, Chief Marketing Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Ms. Infante will continue to
be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $175,000 effective February 14, 2022. Ms. Infante
will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25% of her salary. Within 90 days of the
effective date, the Company will issue Ms. Infante stock options to receive 42,500 shares of common stock which will vest over a term
of five years. If Ms. Infante is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in connection
with a change in control, she will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance
with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in favor of the Company
and its related parties.
Kevin Mohan
On February
10, 2022, the Company and Kevin Mohan, Chief Investment Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Mohan will continue to
be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $200,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr. Mohan
will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75% of his salary. Within 90 days of the
effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Mohan stock options to receive 75,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a term of
five years. If Mr. Mohan is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in connection
with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance
with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in favor of the
Company and its related parties.
Ferdinand Groenewald
On February
9, 2022, the Company and Ferdinand Groenewald, Chief Accounting Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Groenewald will
continue to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $175,000 effective February 14,
2022. Mr. Groenewald will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25% of his salary. Within
90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Groenewald stock options to receive 25,000 shares of common stock which will
vest over a term of five years. If Mr. Groenewald is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination
without cause in connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and
dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a
valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
59
Elements of Compensation
Base Salary
Messrs. Roper, Black, Miller, Mohan, Infante
and Groenewald received a fixed base salary in an amount determined in accordance with their then employment agreement with Muscle Maker
Inc., and based on a number of factors, including:
●
The nature, responsibilities and duties of the officer’s position;
●
The officer’s expertise, demonstrated leadership ability and prior performance;
●
The officer’s salary history and total compensation, including annual cash bonuses and long-term incentive compensation; and
●
The competitiveness of the market for the officer’s services.
Bonus
Mr. Mohan and Groenewald received discretionary performance
based bonuses during the year ended December 31, 2021 pursuant to their employment agreements.
Stock Award
In fiscal 2021, we issued an aggregate of 221,783
shares of our restricted common stock, with an aggregate fair value of $636,495, to our executive team.
Equity Incentive Plans
2019 Plan
Our board of directors and shareholders approved the
2019 Equity Incentive Plan or the 2019 Plan. Our shareholders approved the plan on October 28, 2019. The 2019 Plan provides incentives
to eligible employees, officers, directors and consultants in the form of Non-Qualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock
Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, Stock Bonus Awards, Performance Compensation Awards (including cash
bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing. We have reserved a total of 214,286 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2019
Plan. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements 188,527 shares have been issued under the 2019 Plan. Upon
the adoption of our 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, we no longer issue awards under the 2019 Plan, but any existing awards granted to our
management team and Board of Directors will remain outstanding under the 2019.
2020 Plan
The Company’s board of directors and shareholders
approved and adopted on October 27, 2020 the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (“2020 Plan”), effective on October 27, 2020 under
which stock options and restricted stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees and consultants in the form of non-qualified
stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock Units, stock bonus awards,
performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing. Under the 2020 Plan, the Company reserved
1,750,000 shares of common stock for issuance. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements 889,756 shares
have been issued under the 2020 Plan.
2021Plan
The Company’s board of directors and shareholders
approved and adopted on October 7, 2021 the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”) under which stock options and restricted
stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options,
stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock Units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including
cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing. Under the 2021 Plan, the Company reserved 1,500,000 shares of common stock for
issuance. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements 471,348 shares have been issued under the 2021 Plan.
60
Administration
The Company’s Board of Directors or a committee
appointed by the Board (the “Committee”) will administer the Plan. The Committee will have the authority, without limitation
(i) to designate Participants to receive Awards, (ii) determine the types of Awards to be granted to Participants, (iii) determine the
number of shares of common stock to be covered by Awards, (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Awards granted under the Plan,
(v) determine to what extent and under what circumstances Awards may be settled in cash, shares of common stock, other securities, other
Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited or suspended, (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances the
delivery of cash, Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall
be made; (vii) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, settle any controversy regarding, correct any defect in and/or complete
any omission in this Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, this Plan; (viii) establish, amend, suspend,
or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of this
Plan; (ix) accelerate the vesting or exercisability of, payment for or lapse of restrictions on, Awards; (x) reprice existing Awards with
shareholder approval or to grant Awards in connection with or in consideration of the cancellation of an outstanding Award with a higher
price; and (xi) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration
of this Plan. The Committee will have full discretion to administer and interpret the Plan and to adopt such rules, regulations and procedures
as it deems necessary or advisable and to determine, among other things, the time or times at which the awards may be exercised and whether
and under what circumstances an award may be exercised.
Eligibility
Employees, directors, officers, advisors and consultants
of the Company or its affiliates are eligible to participate in the Plan and are referred to as “Participants”. The Committee
has the sole and complete authority to determine who will be granted an Award under the Plan, however, it may delegate such authority
to one or more officers of the Company under the circumstances set forth in the Plan.
Number of Shares Authorized
Up to approximately 1,500,000 shares of common stock
may be issued pursuant to awards granted under the Plan.
If an Award is forfeited, canceled, or if any Option
terminates, expires or lapses without being exercised, the Common Stock subject to such Award will again be made available for future
grant. However, shares that are used to pay the exercise price of an Option or that are withheld to satisfy the Participant’s tax
withholding obligation will not be available for re-grant under the Plan.
If there is any change in the Company’s corporate
capitalization or structure, the Committee in its sole discretion may make substitutions or adjustments to the number of shares of common
stock reserved for issuance under the Plan, the number of shares covered by Awards then outstanding under the Plan, the limitations on
Awards under the Plan, the exercise price of outstanding Options and such other equitable substitution or adjustments as it may determine
appropriate.
The Plan has a term of ten years and no further Awards
may be granted under the Plan after that date.
Awards Available for Grant
The Committee may grant Awards of Non-Qualified Stock
Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, Stock Bonus Awards, Performance
Compensation Awards (including cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing. Notwithstanding, the Committee may not grant to
any one person in any one calendar year Awards (i) for more than 50% of the Available Shares in the aggregate or (ii) payable in cash
in an amount exceeding $10,000,000 in the aggregate.
61
Options
The Committee will be authorized to grant Options
to purchase Common Stock that are either “qualified,” meaning they are intended to satisfy the requirements of Code Section
422 for Incentive Stock Options, or “non-qualified,” meaning they are not intended to satisfy the requirements of Section
422 of the Code. Options granted under the Plan will be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee. Under the terms
of the Plan, unless the Committee determines otherwise in the case of an Option substituted for another Option in connection with a corporate
transaction, the exercise price of the Options will not be less than the fair market value (as determined under the Plan) of the shares
of common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the Plan will be subject to such terms, including the exercise price and the
conditions and timing of exercise, as may be determined by the Committee and specified in the applicable award agreement. The maximum
term of an Option granted under the Plan will be ten years from the date of grant (or five years in the case of an Incentive Stock Option
granted to a 10% stockholder). Payment in respect of the exercise of an Option may be made in cash or by check, by surrender of unrestricted
shares of Common Stock (at their fair market value on the date of exercise) that have been held by the participant for any period deemed
necessary by the Company’s accountants to avoid an additional compensation charge or have been purchased on the open market, or
the Committee may, in its discretion and to the extent permitted by law, allow such payment to be made through a broker-assisted cashless
exercise mechanism, a net exercise method, or by such other method as the Committee may determine to be appropriate.
Stock Appreciation Rights
The Committee will be authorized to award Stock Appreciation
Rights (or SARs) under the Plan. SARs will be subject to such terms and conditions as established by the Committee. A SAR is a contractual
right that allows a participant to receive, either in the form of cash, shares or any combination of cash and shares, the appreciation,
if any, in the value of a share over a certain period of time. A SAR granted under the Plan may be granted in tandem with an option and
SARs may also be awarded to a participant independent of the grant of an Option. SARs granted in connection with an Option shall be subject
to terms similar to the Option which corresponds to such SARs. SARs shall be subject to terms established by the Committee and reflected
in the award agreement.
Restricted Stock
The Committee will be authorized to award Restricted
Stock under the Plan. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and specified in an award agreement, restrictions on Restricted Stock
will lapse after three years of service with the Company. The Committee will determine the terms of such Restricted Stock awards. Restricted
Stock are shares of common stock that generally are non-transferable and subject to other restrictions determined by the Committee for
a specified period. Unless the Committee determines otherwise or specifies otherwise in an award agreement, if the participant terminates
employment or services during the restricted period, then any unvested restricted stock will be forfeited.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards
The Committee will be authorized to award Restricted
Stock Unit awards. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and specified in an award agreement, Restricted Stock Units will vest after
three years of service with the Company. The Committee will determine the terms of such Restricted Stock Units. Unless the Committee determines
otherwise or specifies otherwise in an award agreement, if the participant terminates employment or services during the period of time
over which all or a portion of the units are to be earned, then any unvested units will be forfeited. At the election of the Committee,
the participant will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of units earned or an amount in cash equal to the
fair market value of that number of shares at the expiration of the period over which the units are to be earned or at a later date selected
by the Committee.
Stock Bonus Awards
The Committee will be authorized to grant Awards of
unrestricted shares of common stock or other Awards denominated in shares of common stock, either alone or in tandem with other Awards,
under such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine.
62
Performance Compensation Awards
The Committee will be authorized to grant any Award
under the Plan in the form of a Performance Compensation Award exempt from the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code by conditioning
the vesting of the Award on the attainment of specific performance criteria of the Company and/or one or more Affiliates, divisions or
operational units, or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee. The Committee will select the performance criteria based
on one or more of the following factors: (i) revenue; (ii) sales; (iii) profit (net profit, gross profit, operating profit, economic profit,
profit margins or other corporate profit measures); (iv) earnings (EBIT, EBITDA, earnings per share, or other corporate profit measures);
(v) net income (before or after taxes, operating income or other income measures); (vi) cash (cash flow, cash generation or other cash
measures); (vii) stock price or performance; (viii) total stockholder return (stock price appreciation plus reinvested dividends divided
by beginning share price); (ix) economic value added; (x) return measures (including, but not limited to, return on assets, capital, equity,
investments or sales, and cash flow return on assets, capital, equity, or sales); (xi) market share; (xii) improvements in capital structure;
(xiii) expenses (expense management, expense ratio, expense efficiency ratios or other expense measures); (xiv) business expansion or
consolidation (acquisitions and divestitures); (xv) internal rate of return or increase in net present value; (xvi) working capital targets
relating to inventory and/or accounts receivable; (xvii) inventory management; (xviii) service or product delivery or quality; (xix) customer
satisfaction; (xx) employee retention; (xxi) safety standards; (xxii) productivity measures; (xxiii) cost reduction measures; and/or (xxiv)
strategic plan development and implementation.
Transferability
Each Award may be exercised during the Participant’s
lifetime only by the Participant or, if permissible under applicable law, by the Participant’s guardian or legal representative
and may not be otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The
Committee, however, may permit Awards (other than Incentive Stock Options) to be transferred to family members, a trust for the benefit
of such family members, a partnership or limited liability company whose partners or stockholders are the Participant and his or her family
members or anyone else approved by it.
Amendment
The Plan will have a term of ten years. The Company’s
board of directors may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time; however, shareholder approval to amend the Plan may be necessary
if the law or SEC so requires. No amendment, suspension or termination will materially and adversely affect the rights of any Participant
or recipient of any Award without the consent of the Participant or recipient.
Change in Control
Except to the extent otherwise provided in an Award
or required by applicable law, in the event of a Change in Control, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Committee is authorized,
but not obligated, to make any of the following adjustments (or any combination thereof) in the terms and conditions of outstanding Awards:
(a) continuation or assumption of outstanding Awards by the surviving company; (b) substitution by the surviving company of equity, equity-based
and/or cash awards with substantially the same terms for outstanding Awards; (c) accelerated exercisability, vesting and/or lapse of restrictions
under outstanding Awards immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control; (d) upon written notice, provide that any outstanding
Awards must be exercised, to the extent then exercisable, during a reasonable period determined by the Committee and at the end of such
period, any unexercised Awards will terminate; and (e) cancellation of all or any portion of outstanding Awards for fair value (in the
form of cash, shares or other property) and which value may be zero.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following is a general summary of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the grant and exercise and vesting of Awards under the Plan and the disposition of shares acquired
pursuant to the exercise of such Awards. This summary is intended to reflect the current provisions of the Code and the regulations thereunder.
However, this summary is not intended to be a complete statement of applicable law, nor does it address foreign, state, local and payroll
tax considerations. Moreover, the U.S. federal income tax consequences to any particular participant may differ from those described herein
by reason of, among other things, the particular circumstances of such participant.
63
Options
There are a number of requirements that must be met
for a particular Option to be treated as an Incentive Stock Option. One such requirement is that Common Stock acquired through the exercise
of an Incentive Stock Option cannot be disposed of before the later of (i) two years from the date of grant of the Option, or (ii) one
year from the date of its exercise. Holders of Incentive Stock Options will generally incur no federal income tax liability at the time
of grant or upon exercise of those Options. However, the spread at exercise will be an “item of tax preference,” which may
give rise to “alternative minimum tax” liability for the taxable year in which the exercise occurs. If the holder does not
dispose of the shares before the later of two years following the date of grant and one year following the date of exercise, the difference
between the exercise price and the amount realized upon disposition of the shares will constitute long-term capital gain or loss, as the
case may be. Assuming both holding periods are satisfied, no deduction will be allowed to the Company for federal income tax purposes
in connection with the grant or exercise of the Incentive Stock Option. If, within two years following the date of grant or within one
year following the date of exercise, the holder of shares acquired through the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option disposes of those
shares, the Participant will generally realize taxable compensation at the time of such disposition equal to the difference between the
exercise price and the lesser of the Fair Market Value of the share on the date of exercise or the amount realized on the subsequent disposition
of the shares, and that amount will generally be deductible by the Company for federal income tax purposes, subject to the possible limitations
on deductibility under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid to executives designated in those Sections. Finally,
if an otherwise Incentive Stock Option becomes first exercisable in any one year for shares having an aggregate value in excess of $100,000
(based on the date of grant value), the portion of the Incentive Stock Option in respect of those excess shares will be treated as a non-qualified
stock option for federal income tax purposes.
No income will be realized by a Participant upon grant
of a Non-Qualified Stock Option. Upon the exercise of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, the Participant will recognize ordinary compensation
income in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of the underlying exercised shares over the Option Exercise
Price paid at the time of exercise. Such income will be subject to income tax withholdings, and the Participant will be required to pay
to the Company the amount of any required withholding taxes in respect to such income.
The Company will be able to deduct this same amount
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but such deduction may be limited under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid
to certain executives designated in those Sections.
Restricted Stock
A Participant will not be subject to tax upon the
grant of an Award of Restricted Stock unless the Participant otherwise elects to be taxed at the time of grant pursuant to Section 83(b)
of the Code. On the date an Award of Restricted Stock becomes transferable or is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture,
the Participant will recognize ordinary compensation income equal to the difference between the Fair Market Value of the shares on that
date over the amount the Participant paid for such shares, if any. Such income will be subject to income tax withholdings, and the Participant
will be required to pay to the Company the amount of any required withholding taxes in respect to such income. If the Participant made
an election under Section 83(b) of the Code, the Participant will recognize ordinary compensation income at the time of grant equal to
the difference between the Fair Market Value of the shares on the date of grant over the amount the Participant paid for such shares,
if any, and any subsequent appreciation in the value of the shares will be treated as a capital gain upon sale of the shares. Special
rules apply to the receipt and disposition of Restricted Shares received by officers and directors who are subject to Section 16(b) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). The Company will be able to deduct, at the same time as it is recognized
by the Participant, the amount of taxable compensation to the participant for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but such deduction may
be limited under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid to certain executives designated in those Sections.
Restricted Stock Units
A Participant will not be subject to tax upon the
grant of a Restricted Stock Unit Award. Rather, upon the delivery of shares or cash pursuant to a Restricted Stock Unit Award, the Participant
will recognize ordinary compensation income equal to the Fair Market Value of the number of shares (or the amount of cash) the Participant
actually receives with respect to the Award. Such income will be subject to income tax withholdings, and the Participant will be required
to pay to the Company the amount of any required withholding taxes in respect to such income. The Company will be able to deduct the amount
of taxable compensation recognized by the Participant for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but the deduction may be limited under Sections
280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid to certain executives designated in those Sections.
64
SARs
No income will be realized by a Participant upon grant
of an SAR. Upon the exercise of an SAR, the Participant will recognize ordinary compensation income in an amount equal to the Fair Market
Value of the payment received in respect of the SAR. Such income will be subject to income tax withholdings, and the Participant will
be required to pay to the Company the amount of any required withholding taxes in respect to such income. The Company will be able to
deduct this same amount for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but such deduction may be limited under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the
Code for compensation paid to certain executives designated in those Sections.
Stock Bonus Awards
A Participant will recognize ordinary compensation
income equal to the difference between the Fair Market Value of the shares on the date the shares of common stock subject to the Award
are transferred to the Participant over the amount the Participant paid for such shares, if any, and any subsequent appreciation in the
value of the shares will be treated as a capital gain upon sale of the shares. The Company will be able to deduct, at the same time as
it is recognized by the Participant, the amount of taxable compensation to the Participant for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but such
deduction may be limited under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid to certain executives designated in those Sections.
Section 162(m)
In general, Section 162(m) of the Code denies a publicly
held corporation a deduction for U.S. federal income tax purposes for compensation in excess of $1,000,000 per year per person paid to
its principal executive officer and the three other officers (other than the principal executive officer and principal financial officer)
whose compensation is disclosed in its proxy statement/prospectus as a result of their total compensation, subject to certain exceptions.
The Plan is intended to satisfy an exception with respect to grants of Options to covered employees. In addition, the Plan is designed
to permit certain Awards of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, cash bonus awards and other Awards to be awarded as performance
compensation awards intended to qualify under the “performance-based compensation” exception to Section 162(m) of the Code.
New Plan Benefits
Future grants under the Plan will be made at the discretion
of the Committee and, accordingly, are not yet determinable. In addition, the value of the Awards granted under the Plan will depend on
a number of factors, including the Fair Market Value of the shares of common stock on future dates, the exercise decisions made by the
Participants and/or the extent to which any applicable performance goals necessary for vesting or payment are achieved. Consequently,
it is not possible to determine the benefits that might be received by Participants receiving discretionary grants under, or having their
annual bonus paid pursuant to, the Plan.
Interests of Directors or Officers
The Company’s directors may grant Awards under
the Plan to themselves as well as to the Company’s officers and other employees, consultants and advisors.
65
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides
information, as of December 31, 2021, with respect to equity securities authorized for issuance under compensation plans:
Number
of
Securities
Remaining
Available
for Future
Issuance
Under
Equity
Number
of
Compensation
Securities to be
Weighted-Average
Plans
Issued Upon
Exercise
Price of
excluding
Exercise of
Outstanding Options
( securities
Outstanding Options
under
reflected in
Plan Category
under the Plan
(a)
The
Plan
(b)
Column
(a))
(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
-
$
-
1,098,255
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
-
$
-
-
TOTAL
-
$
-
1,098,255
Director Compensation
On December 4, 2020, the board of directors approved
a new board compensation plan that would compensate the board members for their deferred compensation for the fourth quarter 2020 through
the third quarter of 2021. The board members are eligible for cash compensation of $12,000 per year to be paid quarterly within 30 days
of the close of each quarter.
In addition, on an ongoing basis pursuant to the approved
board compensation plan each director will receive $8,000 in value of common stock per year for service as director, $6,000 in value of
shares of common stock per year for service on each committee and $4,000 in value of shares of common stock per year for service as chair
for such committee. The number of shares to be issued would be based upon the closing price of the last trading date of each calendar
quarter. The shares of common stock for committee service will be limited to two committees.
Kevin Mohan is an employee-director and does not receive
compensation for serving in his role as a director or Chairman of the Board.
The following
table provides information relating to compensation of our directors for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2021
Name
Fees earned or paid in cash
Stock awards
Option awards
Non-equity incentive plan compensation
Nonqualified deferred compensation earnings
All Other Compensation
Total
Stephen A. Spanos
$
12,000
$
13,493
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
25,493
A.B. Southall III
12,000
12,544
-
-
-
-
24,544
Paul L. Menchik
12,000
14,177
-
-
-
-
26,177
Jeff Carl
12,000
17,992
-
-
-
-
29,992
Major General (Ret) Malcolm B. Frost
11,143
8,347
-
-
-
-
19,490
Philip Balatsos
11,143
8,347
-
-
-
-
19,490
66
Executive Compensation Philosophy
Our Board of Directors determines the compensation
given to our executive officers in their sole determination. Our Board of Directors reserves the right to pay our executives or any future
executives a salary, and/or issue them shares of common stock issued in consideration for services rendered and/or to award incentive
bonuses which are linked to our performance, as well as to the individual executive officer’s performance. This package may also
include long-term stock-based compensation to certain executives, which is intended to align the performance of our executives with our
long-term business strategies. Additionally, while our Board of Directors has not granted any performance base stock options to date,
the Board of Directors reserves the right to grant such options in the future, if the Board in its sole determination believes such grants
would be in the best interests of the Company.
Incentive Bonus
The Board of Directors may grant incentive bonuses
to our executive officers and/or future executive officers in its sole discretion, if the Board of Directors believes such bonuses are
in the Company’s best interest, after analyzing our current business objectives and growth, if any, and the amount of revenue we
are able to generate each month, which revenue is a direct result of the actions and ability of such executives.
Long-Term, Stock Based Compensation
In order to attract, retain and motivate executive
talent necessary to support the Company’s long-term business strategy we may award our executives and any future executives with
long-term, stock-based compensation in the future, at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The following table sets forth information about
the beneficial ownership of our common stock at March 16, 2022, for:
●
each person, or group of affiliated persons, whom we know to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock;
●
each of our named executive officers;
●
each of our directors; and
●
all of our executive officers and directors as a group.
We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance
with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These rules generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons
who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with respect to those securities. In addition, the rules include shares of
common stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options or warrants or upon conversion of a security that are either exercisable
or convertible on or before a date that is 60 days after March 16, 2022. These shares are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially
owned by the person holding those options or warrants for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person, but they
are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Unless otherwise indicated,
the persons or entities identified in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares shown as beneficially
owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws.
Except as otherwise noted below, the address for persons
listed in the table is c/o Muscle Maker, Inc., 2600 South Shore Blvd., Suite 300, League City, Texas 77573.
67
The
percentage ownership information shown in the column labeled “Percentage of Shares Outstanding” is based upon 28,531,401
shares of common stock outstanding as of March 16, 2022.
Number of Shares
Percentage of Shares
Beneficially
Outstanding Prior to
Name of Beneficial Owner
Owned (1)
Offering (1)
5% Stockholders:
Armistice Capital Master Fund LTD (2)
2,863,411
9.99 %
Altuim Growth Fund, LP (3)
1,995,882
7.00 %
Catalytic Holdings 1 LLC (4)
1,979,802
6.74 %
Thoroughbred Diagnostics, LLC (4)
1,579,000
5.42 %
Directors and Named Executive Officers:
Kevin Mohan (5)
136,537
*
Michael J. Roper (6)
105,000
*
Ferdinand Groenewald
-
*
Kenneth Miller (7)
32,142
*
Aimee Infante (8)
2,602
*
Stephen Spanos (9)
24,408
*
A.B. Southall, III (10)
124,915
*
Paul L. Menchik (11)
78,420
*
Jeff Carl (12)
17,639
*
Major General (ret) Malcolm Frost (13)
26,589
*
Philip Balatsos (14)
16,607
*
All executive officers and directors as a group (11 persons)
564,859
1.98 %
*
denotes less than 1%
1.
Beneficial
ownership as reported in the above table has been determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. The number of shares of
common stock shown as beneficially owned includes shares of common stock issuable upon (i) the exercise of stock options that will
become exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 16, 2022, (ii) the conversion of the convertible promissory notes into
shares of our common stock, and (iii) the exercise of warrants that will become exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 16,
2022. Shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the foregoing methods are deemed outstanding for purposes of calculating the
percentage of beneficial ownership of the person or entity holding such securities. Accordingly, the total percentages of beneficial
ownership are in excess of one hundred percent (100%).
2.
Armistice
Capital Master Fund LTD beneficial owns (i) 2,728,553 shares of the common stock of the Company and (ii) 7,725,337 shares of common
stock of the Company which are subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants. There is a beneficial ownership limitation on
the warrants and prefunded warrants owned by the holder that limits beneficial ownership of the holder to 9.99% of the number of
shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise
of the warrant at any time. The beneficial ownership limitation can be increase by the holder by giving written notice to the Company,
but this will not take effect until 61 days after the delivery of the notice to the Company. Armistice Capital Master Fund LTD is
managed by Armistice Capital, LLC, its investment manager. Steven Boyd, the managing member of Armistice Capital, LLC has the sole
voting and investment power over the securities held by Armistice Capital Master Fund LTD. Based solely on the information provided
in Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission dated February 14, 2022 by Armistice Capital, LLC.
68
3.
Altium
Growth Funds, LP beneficial owns (i) 1,995,882 shares of the common stock of the Company, (ii) 2,888,085 shares of common stock of
the Company which are subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants and (iii) 438,085 shares of common stock of the Company
issuable upon the exercise of pre-funded warrants. There is a beneficial ownership limitation on the warrants and prefunded warrants
owned by the holder that limits beneficial ownership of the holder to 9.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately
after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrant at any time. The beneficial ownership
limitation can be increase by the holder by giving written notice to the Company, but this will not take effect until 61 days after
the delivery of the notice to the Company. Altium Growth Fund, LP is managed by Jacob Gottlieb who has the sole voting and investment
power over the securities held by Altium Growth Fund, LP. Based solely on the information provided in Schedule 13G/A filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission dated February 11, 2022 by Armistice Capital, LLC.
4.
Catalytic
Holdings, LLC beneficially owns (i) 1,129,052 shares of common stock of the Company (ii) 850,750 shares of Common Stock of the Company
which are subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants. The natural person with voting and investment control for Catalytic
Holdings, LLC is Dmitriy Shapiro. Thoroughbred Diagnostics, LLC beneficially owns (i) 979,000 shares of common stock of Muscle Maker
(ii) 600,000 shares of common stock of Muscle Maker which are subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants. The natural person
with voting and investment control for Thoroughbred Diagnostics, LLC is Joey Giamichael.
5.
Kevin
Mohan beneficially owns (i) indirectly 5,574 shares of common stock of the Company through various family members that reside in
the same household as Kevin Mohan and (ii) directly 130,963 shares of common stock of Muscle Maker of which 10,714 are subject to
presently exercisable purchase warrants issued to Kevin Mohan.
6.
Michael
J. Roper beneficial owns directly 105,000 shares of common stock of the Company (i) 100,000 shares of Common stock of Muscle Maker
Inc. for serving as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and (ii) 5,000 shares of common stock of the Company purchased on
the open market.
7.
Aimee
Infante beneficial owns directly 2,602 shares of common stock of the Company for serving as the Chief Marketing Officer of the Company.
8.
Kenneth
Miller beneficial owns directly 32,142 shares of common stock of the Company for serving as Chief Operating Officer of the Company.
9.
Stephen
Spanos beneficially owns directly (i) 19,108 shares of common stock of the Company for serving as a director and (ii) 5,300 of the
common stock of through purchase on the open market.
10.
A.B.
Southall III beneficially owns (i) directly 114,915 shares of common stock of Muscle Maker, and (ii) directly 10,000 shares of common
stock of the Company subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants issued to A.B. Southall III.
11.
Paul
L. Menchik beneficially owns (i) directly 78,420 shares of common stock of Muscle Maker, and (ii) directly 10,000 shares of common
stock of the Company subject to presently exercisable purchase warrants issued to Paul L. Menchik.
12.
Jeff
Carl beneficially owns directly 17,639 shares of common stock of the Company for services rendered as a board of director.
13.
Major
General (ret) Malcolm Frost beneficially owns directly (i) 11,656 shares of common stock of the Company for services rendered as
a board of director and (ii) 4,951 shares of common stock of the Company through purchases on the open market..
14.
Philip
Balatsos beneficially owns directly 16,607 shares of common stock of the Company for services rendered as a board of director.
69
ITEM
13.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Policies
and Procedures for Related Party Transactions
Following
this offering, pursuant to the written charter of our Audit Committee, the Audit Committee will be responsible for reviewing and approving,
prior to our entry into any such transaction, all related party transactions and potential conflict of interest situations involving:
●
any
of our directors, director nominees or executive officers;
●
any
beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding stock; and
●
any
immediate family member of any of the foregoing.
Our
Audit Committee will review any financial transaction, arrangement or relationship that:
●
involves
or will involve, directly or indirectly, any related party identified above and is in an amount greater than $0;
●
would
cast doubt on the independence of a director;
●
would
present the appearance of a conflict of interest between us and the related party; or
●
is
otherwise prohibited by law, rule or regulation.
The
Audit Committee will review each such transaction, arrangement or relationship to determine whether a related party has, has had or expects
to have a direct or indirect material interest. Following its review, the Audit Committee will take such action as it deems necessary
and appropriate under the circumstances, including approving, disapproving, ratifying, canceling or recommending to management how to
proceed if it determines a related party has a direct or indirect material interest in a transaction, arrangement or relationship with
us. Any member of the Audit Committee who is a related party with respect to a transaction under review will not be permitted to participate
in the discussions or evaluations of the transaction; however, the Audit Committee member will provide all material information concerning
the transaction to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee will report its action with respect to any related party transaction to the
board of directors.
Transactions
with Officers, Directors and Executives of Muscle Maker
On
February 17, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 25,616 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned through the end of the fourth quarter of 2019.
On
June 24, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 4,340 shares of common stock to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned through the end of the first quarter of 2020.
On
November 10, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 5,944 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned for the second and third quarter of 2020
On
December 4, 2020, the board of directors approved a new board compensation plan that would compensate the board members for their deferred
compensation for the fourth quarter 2020 through the third quarter of 2021. The board members are eligible for cash compensation of $12,000
per year to be paid quarterly within 30 days of the close of each quarter.
In
addition, on an ongoing basis pursuant to the approved board compensation plan each director will receive $8,000 in value of common stock
per year for service as director, $6,000 in value of shares of common stock per year for service on each committee and $4,000 in value
of shares of common stock per year for service as chair for such committee. The number of shares to be issued would be based upon the
closing price of the last trading date of each calendar quarter. The shares of common stock for committee service will be limited to
two committees.
On
February 3, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16,126 shares of common stock of the Company to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned through the end of the fourth quarter of 2020.
70
On
March 31, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 12,711 shares of common stock to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned during the first quarter of 2021.
On
August 24, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 20,829 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned during the second quarter of 2021.
On
October 21, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 24,275 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned during the third quarter of 2021.
As
of December 31, 2021, the Company accrued a total of $39,573 related to board compensation for stock issuance and $18,000 for their portion
of cash compensation earned during the fourth quarter of 2021.
On
February 10, 2022, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Michael Roper effective February 14, 2022, which replaced his
prior employment agreement. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will continue to be employed as Chief Executive Officer of
the Company on an at will basis. During the term of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will be entitled to a base salary at the annualized
rate of $350,000, which will be increased to $375,000 upon the one-year anniversary. Mr. Roper will be eligible for a discretionary
performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity. Within 90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Roper stock options
to receive 100,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a term of five years. If Mr. Roper is terminated by the Company for any
reason other than cause, including termination without cause in connection with a change in control, Mr. Roper will be entitled to a
severance package of 18 months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule,
but subject to the execution of a valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 10, 2022, the Company and Kevin Mohan, Chief Investment Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Mohan will continue
to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $200,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr.
Mohan will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75% of his salary. Within 90 days
of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Mohan stock options to receive 75,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a
term of five years. If Mr. Mohan is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in
connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental benefits
paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in
favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Kenn Miller, Chief Operations Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Miller will continue
to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $275,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr.
Miller will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75% of his salary. Within 90 days
of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Miller stock options to receive 50,000 shares of common stock which will vest over
a term of five years. If Mr. Miller is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause
in connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of 12 months of salary and health and dental benefits
paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in
favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Aimee Infante, Chief Marketing Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Ms. Infante will
continue to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $175,000 effective February 14,
2022. Ms. Infante will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25% of her salary. Within
90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Ms. Infante stock options to receive 42,500 shares of common stock which will vest
over a term of five years. If Ms. Infante is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without
cause in connection with a change in control, she will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental
benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid
release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
71
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Ferdinand Groenewald, Chief Accounting Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Groenewald
will continue to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $175,000 effective February
14, 2022. Mr. Groenewald will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25% of his salary.
Within 90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Groenewald stock options to receive 25,000 shares of common stock which
will vest over a term of five years. If Mr. Groenewald is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination
without cause in connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and
dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a
valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
We
have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and entered into such agreements with certain of our executive
officers. These agreements require us, among other things, to indemnify these individuals for certain expenses (including attorneys’
fees), judgments, fines and settlement amounts reasonably incurred by such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by
or in our right, on account of any services undertaken by such person on behalf of our Company or that person’s status as a member
of our Board of Directors to the maximum extent allowed under Nevada law.
ITEM
14.
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES .
Paris
Kreit & Chiu CPA LLP (formerly known as Benjamin and Ko) has served as our independent registered public accountants for the year
ended December 31, 2021. Marcum LLP has served as our independent registered public accountants for the year ended December 31, 2020.
The
following is a summary of the fees billed or expected to be billed to us by our independent registered public accountants, for professional
services rendered by Paris Kreit & Chiu CPA (formerly known as Benjamin and Ko) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and Marcum
LLP for the year ended December 31, 2020:
2021
2020
Audit fees (1)
$ 58,000
$ 312,390
Audit-related fees (2)
75,000
-
Tax fees (3)
-
-
All other fees (4)
-
-
$ 133,000
$ 312,390
Audit
Fees consist of fees billed and expected to be billed for services rendered for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 and in connection with the filing of our Form 10-K, Form 10-Qs and multiple Forms S-1
and Forms S-3s.
1.
Audit-Related
Fees consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of our
financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.”
2.
Tax
Fees consist of fees billed for professional services related to preparation of our U.S. federal and state income tax returns and
tax advice.
3.
All
Other Fees consist of fees billed for products and services provided by our independent registered public accountants, other than
those disclosed above.
The
Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of the independent registered public accountants
and approves in advance any services to be performed by the independent registered public accountants, whether audit-related or not.
The Audit Committee reviews each proposed engagement to determine whether the provision of services is compatible with maintaining the
independence of the independent registered public accountants. The fees shown above were pre-approved either by our Board or our Audit
Committee.
72
PART
IV
ITEM
15.
EXHIBITS
AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit
Description
3.1+
Articles of Incorporation of Muscle Maker, Inc., a Nevada corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2019)
3.2+
Bylaws of Muscle Maker, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2019)
3.3+
Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 11, 2019)
3.4+
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Muscle Maker, Inc., a Nevada corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 16, 2020)
4.1+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated April 9, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.2
+
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated April 9, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.3+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued to A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated April 9, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
4.4+
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated November 22, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.5+
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated November 22, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.6+
Form of Placement Agent Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued to A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated November 22, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
4.7
2021 Equity Incentive Plan
4.8
Description of Securities
10.1†
Muscle Maker 2017 Stock Option and Stock Issuance Plan and form of award agreements (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6.1 to Amendment No 1 to the Offering Statement Report on Form 1-A/A filed on September 21, 2017)
10.2†
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under Muscle Maker 2017 Stock Option and Stock Issuance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6.5 to Amendment No 1 to the Offering Statement Report on Form 1-A/A filed on September 21, 2017)
10.3
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated August 25, 2017, between Muscle Maker Brands Conversion, Inc. and Muscle Maker Development, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6.7 to Amendment No 1 to the Offering Statement Report on Form 1-A/A filed on September 21, 2017)
73
10.4
Agreement of Conveyance, Transfer and Assigning of Assets and Assumptions of Obligations, dated September 15, 2017, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Muscle Maker Corp., LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6.8 to the Registrant’s Amendment No 1 to the Offering Statement Report on Form 1-A/A filed on September 21, 2017)
10.5
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchaser* (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
10.6
Placement Agency Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated April 6, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2021)
10.7
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 17, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchasers*(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
10.8
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 17, 2021, between Muscle Maker, Inc. and the Purchasers(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
10.9
Placement Agency Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners dated November 17, 2021(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 2021)
10.10†
Employment Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Michael Roper dated February 10, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2022)
10.11†
Letter Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Kevin Mohan dated February 10, 2022(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2022)
10.12†
Letter Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Aimee Infante dated February 9, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2022)
10.13†
Letter Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Kenn Miller dated February 9, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2022)
10.14†
Letter Agreement between Muscle Maker, Inc. and Ferdinand Groenewald dated February 9, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2022)
10.15†
Form of Director Agreement dated July 16, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2019)
10.16
Form of Conversion Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 10, 2019)
10.17
Form of Addendum to Conversion Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 10, 2019)
21.1*
List of Subsidiaries
23.1*
Consent of Paris Kreit & Chiu CPA LLP
74
23.2*
Consent of Marcum LLP
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.3
Certification of Chief Financial Accounting Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
Inline XBRL
Instance Document*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL
Schema Document*
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF
Inline XBRL
Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE
Inline XBRL
Presentation Linkbase Document*
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
†
Includes management contracts and compensation plans and arrangements
*Filed
herewith.
+Previously
filed.
ITEM
16.
FORM
10-K SUMMARY.
Not
applicable.
75
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC
By:
/s/
Michael J. Roper
Michael
J. Roper
Dated:
March 17, 2022
Chief
Executive Officer
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Title
/s/
Michael J. Roper
Chief
Executive Officer, and
Michael
J. Roper
Secretary
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/
Jennifer Black
Chief
Financial Officer
Jennifer
Black
(Principal
Financial Officer)
/s/
Ferdinand Groenewald
Chief
Accounting Officer
Ferdinand
Groenewald
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
/s/
Kevin Mohan
Chief
Investment Officer and Chairman of the Board
Kevin
Mohan
/s/
Stephen A. Spanos
Director
Stephen
A. Spanos
/s/
A.B. Southall III
Director
A.B.
Southall III
/s/
Paul L. Menchik
Director
Paul
L. Menchik
/s/
Jeff Carl
Director
Jeff
Carl
/s/
Malcolm Frost
Director
Major
General (Ret) Malcolm B. Frost
/s/
Philip Balatsos
Director
Philip
Balatsos
76
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 2021 (PCAOB ID: 6651 )
F-2
Prior
year report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 2020 (PCAOB ID: 34446 )
F-3
Consolidated
Financial Statements
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-4
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-5
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-6
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-10
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 2021
Board
of Directors and Shareholders
Muscle
Maker, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Muscle Maker, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended,
and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the entity’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the entity’s
financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. 4
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or
fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Paris, Kreit & Chiu CPA LLP
(formerly
Benjamin & Ko)
We
have served as Muscle Maker Inc.’s auditor since 2021.
New
York, NY
March
16, 2022
F- 2
PRIOR
YEAR REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 2020
To
the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Muscle
Maker, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Muscle Maker, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December
31, 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations , changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year
ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion,
the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and
the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Explanatory
Paragraph – Going Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described
in Note 1, the Company has incurred significant losses and net cash used in operations and needs to raise additional funds to meet its
obligations and sustain its operations. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. Management’s plans in regards to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Marcum LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor from 2016 to May 2021.
Melville,
NY
April
15, 2021
Marcum
LLP ■ 10 Melville Park Road ■ Melville, New York 11747 ■ Phone 631.414.4000 ■ Fax 631.414.4001 ■ marcumllp.com
F- 3
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash
$ 15,766,703
$ 4,195,932
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 23,693 and $ 75,000 as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
155,167
140,305
Inventory
258,785
113,824
Current portion of loans receivable, net of allowance of $ 71,184 and $ 106,900 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
-
2,394
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,789,328
40,903
Total Current Assets
17,969,983
4,493,358
Property and equipment, net
2,280,267
2,342,723
Goodwill
2,626,399
656,348
Intangible assets, net
6,387,464
2,878,278
Loans receivable, non-current
-
996
Security deposits and other assets
167,770
131,916
Total Assets
$ 29,431,883
$ 10,503,619
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 2,208,523
$ 1,500,935
Convertible note payable to Former Parent
82,458
82,458
Convertible note payable
100,000
100,000
Other notes payable
165,052
701,552
Deferred revenue, current
49,728
62,858
Deferred rent, current
36,800
20,569
Other current liabilities
286,088
641,418
Total Current Liabilities
2,928,649
3,109,790
Other notes payable
1,005,027
575,140
Deferred revenue, non-current
1,013,645
944,271
Deferred rent, non-current
91,295
79,290
Total Liabilities
5,038,616
4,708,491
Commitments and Contingencies
-
-
Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 26,110,268 and 11,725,764 shares
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively
2,611
1,172
Additional paid-in capital
95,760,493
68,987,663
Accumulated deficit
( 71,369,837 )
( 63,193,707 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
24,393,267
5,795,128
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 29,431,883
$ 10,503,619
See
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 4
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues:
Company restaurant sales, net of discounts
$ 9,320,920
$ 3,672,944
Franchise royalties and fees
778,181
739,450
Franchise advertising fund contributions
188,539
61,053
Other revenue
61,996
-
Total Revenues
10,349,636
4,473,447
Operating Costs and Expenses:
Restaurant operating expenses:
Food and beverage costs
3,532,907
1,467,799
Labor
1,917,979
1,908,476
Rent
1,261,096
691,986
Other restaurant operating expenses
2,362,687
1,146,443
Total restaurant operating expenses
9,074,669
5,214,704
Impairment of intangible asset
1,139,908
100,000
Impairment of goodwill
86,348
-
Depreciation and amortization
1,206,505
422,546
Franchise advertising fund expenses
188,539
61,053
Preopening expenses
31,829
56,362
General and administrative expenses
8,094,509
8,576,231
Total Costs and Expenses
19,822,307
14,430,896
Loss from Operations
( 9,472,671 )
( 9,957,449 )
Other Expenses (Income):
Other income
( 9,097 )
27,143
Interest income, net
( 50,170 )
( 115,881 )
Change in fair value of accrued compensation
127,500
( 14,000 )
Gain on debt extinguishment
1,228,308
-
Amortization of debt discounts
-
( 38,918 )
Total Other Expenses, Net
1,296,541
( 141,656 )
Loss Before Income Tax
( 8,176,130 )
( 10,099,105 )
Income tax provision
-
-
Net Loss
$ ( 8,176,130 )
$ ( 10,099,105 )
Net Loss Per Share:
Basic and Diluted
$ ( 0.50 )
$ ( 1.33 )
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
Basic and Diluted
16,467,393
7,579,905
See
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 5
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance - December 31, 2020
11,725,764
$ 1,172
$ 68,987,663
$ ( 63,193,707 )
$ 5,795,128
Issuance of restricted stock
1,200
-
-
-
-
Common stock issued upon offering on February 12, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs
Common stock issued upon offering on February 12, 2020, net of underwriter's discount and offering costs, shares
Common stock issued in exchange for accrued interest
Common stock issued in exchange for accrued interest, shares
Restricted common stock cancelled by executive team
Restricted Common stock cancelled by executive team, shares
Common stock issued as compensation for services as part of settlement
Common stock issued as compensation for services as part of settlement, shares
Common stock cancelled by consultant issued for prior services
Common stock cancelled by consultant issued for prior services, shares
Offering on September 10, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost of $660,000
Offering on September 10, 2020, net of underwriter's discount and offering cost, shares
Over-allotment exercised on October 27, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost
Over-allotment exercised on October 27, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost, shares
Common stock issued in connection of the acquisition of SuperFit Foods on March 25, 2021
268,240
27
624,973
-
625,000
Common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrant issued in private placement on April 7, 2021, net of fees $ 790,000
1,250,000
125
9,181,224
-
9,181,349
Common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrant issued in private placement on April 7, 2021
1,250,000
125
9,181,224
-
9,181,349
Common stock issued in connection of the acquisition of Pokemoto on May 14, 2021
880,282
88
1,249,912
-
1,250,000
Common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrant issued in private placement on November 22, 2021, net of fees $ 1,289,965
6,772,000
677
13,708,924
-
13,709,601
Common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrant issued in private placement on November 22, 2021
6,772,000
677
13,708,924
-
13,709,601
Restricted common stock issued as compensation to executives and employees
221,783
22
636,495
-
636,517
Common stock issued as compensation to board of directors
73,941
7
114,029
-
114,036
Common stock issued as compensation for services
852,500
86
1,326,941
-
1,327,027
Exercise of pre-funded warrants
4,075,337
408
28,365
-
28,773
Cancellation of share per agreement with shareholder
( 11,879 )
( 1 )
( 99,999 )
-
( 100,000 )
Common stock issued to investor
1,100
-
1,540
-
1,540
Amortization of restricted common stock
-
-
426
-
426
Stock-based compensation: Restricted common stock
Stock-based compensation: Warrants - Issued as compensation for services
Stock-based compensation: Warrants - Cancelled by consultant for prior services
Stock-based compensation: Options
Net loss
-
-
-
( 8,176,130 )
( 8,176,130 )
Balance - December 31, 2021
26,110,268
$ 2,611
$ 95,760,493
$ ( 71,369,837 )
$ 24,393,267
See
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 6
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance - December 31, 2019
5,714,464
$ 571
$ 53,339,793
$ ( 53,094,602 )
$ 245,762
Beginning balance, value
5,714,464
$ 571
$ 53,339,793
$ ( 53,094,602 )
$ 245,762
Issuance of restricted stock
1,226
-
-
-
-
Common stock issued upon offering on February 12, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs of $ 920,000
1,540,000
154
6,779,846
-
6,780,000
Common stock issued upon offering on February 12, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs
1,540,000
154
6,779,846
-
6,780,000
Restricted common stock issued as compensation to executive team upon completion of the initial public offering
216,783
22
1,083,893
-
1,083,915
Restricted common stock issued as compensation to executives and employees
216,783
22
1,083,893
-
1,083,915
Common stock issued as compensation to board of directors
35,900
4
149,817
-
149,821
Common stock issued as compensation for services
594,834
60
2,457,983
-
2,458,043
Common stock issued in exchange for accrued interest
51,105
5
357,730
-
357,735
Restricted common stock cancelled by executive team
( 216,783 )
( 22 )
( 1,083,893 )
-
( 1,083,915 )
Common stock issued as compensation for services as part of settlement
300,000
30
-
-
30
Common stock cancelled by consultant issued for prior services
( 300,000 )
( 30 )
-
-
( 30 )
Offering on September 10, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost of $ 660,000
3,294,118
329
4,939,672
-
4,940,001
Offering on September 10, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost
3,294,118
329
4,939,672
-
4,940,001
Over-allotment exercised on October 27, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost of $ 75,600
494,117
49
764,350
-
764,399
Over-allotment exercised on October 27, 2020, net of underwriter’s discount and offering cost
494,117
49
764,350
-
764,399
Stock-based compensation:
Restricted common stock
-
-
80,472
-
80,472
Stock-based compensation: Restricted common stock
-
-
80,472
-
80,472
Warrants - Issued as compensation for services
-
-
191,000
-
191,000
Stock-based compensation: Warrants - Issued as compensation for services
-
-
191,000
-
191,000
Warrants - Cancelled by consultant for prior services
-
( 191,000 )
-
( 191,000 )
Stock-based compensation: Warrants - Cancelled by consultant for prior services
-
-
( 191,000 )
-
( 191,000 )
Options
-
-
118,000
-
118,000
Stock-based compensation: Options
-
-
118,000
-
118,000
Net loss
-
-
-
( 10,099,105 )
( 10,099,105 )
Balance - December 31, 2020
11,725,764
$ 1,172
$ 68,987,663
$ ( 63,193,707 )
$ 5,795,128
Ending balance, value
11,725,764
$ 1,172
$ 68,987,663
$ ( 63,193,707 )
$ 5,795,128
See
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 7
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net loss
$ ( 8,176,130 )
$ ( 10,099,105 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
1,206,505
422,546
Stock-based compensation
2,207,046
2,806,336
Gain on extinguishments of debt
( 1,228,308 )
-
Impairment of intangible asset
1,139,908
100,000
Impairment of goodwill
86,348
-
Amortization of debt discounts
-
38,918
Change in fair value of compensation
( 127,500 )
14,000
Write off of property and equipment
193,405
41,480
Bad debt expense
6,663
112,715
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
( 21,525 )
( 56,543 )
Inventory
( 125,461 )
( 35,402 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
( 1,748,425 )
7,161
Security deposits and other assets
( 274 )
( 92,454 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
622,828
( 786,278 )
Deferred rent
( 3,081 )
20,521
Deferred revenue
( 69,380 )
( 268,543 )
Other current liabilities
( 355,330 )
( 11,225 )
Total Adjustments
1,783,419
2,313,232
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
( 6,392,711 )
( 7,785,873 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchases of property and equipment
( 262,019 )
( 781,041 )
Cash paid in connection with the acquisition of SuperFit Foods
( 500,000 )
-
Cash paid in connection with the acquisition of Pokemoto, net of cash acquired
( 2,815,390 )
-
Cash paid in connection with the acquisition of Philadelphia
-
( 75,000 )
Cash paid in connection with the acquisition
-
( 75,000 )
Collections from loans receivable
1,600
5,707
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
( 3,575,809 )
( 850,334 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from offerings, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs of $ 1,580,000
-
11,720,001
Proceeds from over-allotment, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs of $ 75,600
-
764,399
Proceeds from PPP loan
-
866,300
Repayments of convertible note payable
-
( 550,000 )
Proceeds from Private Placement Offering, net of underwriter’s discount and offering costs of $ 2,079,965
22,890,950
-
Proceeds from exercise of pre-funded warrants
28,773
-
Cash paid in connection with cancellation of shares
( 100,000 )
-
Repayments of other notes payable - related parties
-
( 91,000 )
Repayments of other notes payables
( 1,280,432 )
( 506,415 )
Proceeds from other notes payable
-
150,000
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
21,539,291
12,353,285
Net Increase in Cash
11,570,771
3,717,078
Cash - Beginning of Period
4,195,932
478,854
Cash - End of Period
$ 15,766,703
$ 4,195,932
See
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 8
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS – CONTINUED
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 80,697
$ 395,695
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities
Common stock issued in exchange for accrued interest
$ -
$ 357,735
Acquisition of Chelsea NY - loans receivable settled as consideration for the acquisition of Chelsea
$ -
$ 68,292
F- 9
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
1 – BUSINESS ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Muscle
Maker, Inc. (“MMI”), a Nevada corporation was incorporated in Nevada on October 25, 2019. MMI was a wholly owned subsidiary
of Muscle Maker, Inc (“MMI-Cal”), a California corporation incorporated on December 8, 2014, but the two merged on November
13, 2019 with MMI as the surviving entity. MMI wholly owns Muscle Maker Development, LLC (“MMD”), Muscle Maker Corp, LLC
(“MMC”) and Muscle Maker USA, Inc (“Muscle USA”). MMD was formed on July 18, 2017, in the State of Nevada for
the purpose of running our existing franchise operations and continuing to franchise the Muscle Maker Grill name and business system
to qualified franchisees. MMC was formed on July 18, 2017, in the State of Nevada for the purpose of developing new corporate stores
and operating new and existing corporate stores of MMI. Muscle USA was formed on March 14, 2019 in the State of Texas for the purpose
of opening additional new corporate stores. Muscle Maker Development International. LLC, a directly wholly owned subsidiary, which was
formed in Nevada on November 13, 2020 to franchise the Muscle Maker Grill name and business system to qualified franchisees internationally.
MMI
is a fast-casual restaurant concept that specializes in preparing healthy-inspired, high-quality, fresh, made-to-order lean, protein-based
meals featuring chicken, seafood, pasta, hamburgers, wraps and flat breads. In addition, our restaurants feature freshly prepared entrée
salads and an appealing selection of sides, protein shakes and fruit smoothies. MMI operates in the fast-casual restaurant segment.
MMI
is the owner of the trade name and service mark Muscle Maker Grill®, Healthy Joe’s and other trademarks and intellectual property
we use in connection with the operation of Muscle Maker Grill® restaurants. We license the right to use the Muscle Maker Grill®
and Healthy Joe’s trademarks and intellectual property to our wholly-owned subsidiaries, MMD, MMC and Muscle USA, and to further
sublicense them to our franchisees for use in connection with Muscle Maker Grill® and Healthy Joe’s restaurants.
On
March 25, 2021, MMI acquired the assets of SuperFit Foods, a subscription based fresh-prepared meal prep business located in Jacksonville,
Florida. With this acquisition, we are also the owner of the trade name SuperFit Foods that we use in connection with the operations
of SuperFit Foods. In 2020 SuperFit Foods produced overs 220,000 fresh-prepared meals. SuperFit Foods is differentiated from other meal
prep services by allowing customers in the Jacksonville Florida market to order online via the Company’s website or mobile app
and pick up their fully prepared meals from 28 Company-owned coolers located in gyms and wellness centers.
On
May 14, 2021, MMI acquired PKM Stamford, LLC, Poke Co., LLC, LB Holdings LLC, TNB Holdings, LLC, Poke Co Holdings LLC, GLL Enterprises,
LLC, and TNB Holdings II, LLC, each a Connecticut limited liability company (collectively, Pokemoto”), a healthier modern culinary
twist on the traditional Hawaiian poke classic. Pokemoto had thirteen locations in four states – Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts,
and Georgia and offers up chef-driven contemporary flavors with fresh delectable and healthy ingredients such as Atlantic salmon, sushi-grade
tuna, fresh mango, roasted cashews and black caviar tobiko that appeals to foodies, health enthusiasts, and sushi-lovers everywhere.
The colorful dishes and modern chic dining rooms provide an uplifting dining experience for guests of all ages. Customers can dine in-store
or order online via third party delivery apps for contactless delivery.
MMI
and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as the “Company”.
As
of December 31, 2021, MMI consisted of three operating segments:
●
Muscle
Maker Grill Division
●
Pokemoto
Division
●
SuperFit
Foods Division
F- 10
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
1 – BUSINESS ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
The
Company operates under the name Muscle Maker Grill, Pokemoto and SuperFit Foods and is a franchisor and owner operator of Muscle Maker
Grill, Healthy Joe’s and Pokemoto restaurants. As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s restaurant system included twenty-two
Company-owned restaurants, including the SuperFit Foods kitchen, and twenty franchise restaurants.
COVID-19
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as a pandemic which continues to spread
throughout the United States. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, “shelter in place” orders and other public health measures
have been implemented across much of the United States.
The
COVID-19 global pandemic continues to rapidly evolve. The Company is continually monitoring the outbreak of COVID-19 and the related
business and travel restrictions and changes to behavior intended to reduce its spread, and its impact on operations, financial position,
cash flows, inventory, supply chains, labor shortages resulting from various factors including mandatory vaccination requirements, purchasing
trends, customer payments, and the industry in general, in addition to the impact on its employees. The pandemic has resulted in a negative
impact on the Company’s operations during the year ended December 31, 2020 and continued into the year ended December 31, 2021.
However, due to the rapid development and fluidity of this situation, the magnitude and duration of the pandemic and its impact on the
Company’s operations and liquidity is uncertain as of the date of this report. While there could ultimately be an additional material
impact on operations and liquidity of the Company, the full impact could not be determined, as of the date of this report.
Liquidity
Our
primary source of liquidity is cash on hand. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had a cash balance, a working capital surplus and an
accumulated deficit of $ 15,766,703 , $ 15,041,334 , and $ 71,369,837 , respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company
incurred a pre-tax net loss of $ 8,176,130 and net cash used in operations of $ 6,392,711 . The Company believes that our existing cash
on hand and future cash flows from our franchise operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, anticipated capital expenditures
and repayment obligations over the next twelve months.
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles
of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries and majority-owned
subsidiary. Any intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassifications
Certain
prior year balances have been reclassified in order to conform to current year presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on
the previously reported results of operations or loss per share.
F- 11
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.
Management
bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent
from other sources. Significant estimates include:
●
the
assessment of recoverability of long-lived assets, including property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets;
●
the
estimated useful lives of intangible and depreciable assets;
●
estimates
and assumptions used to value warrants and options;
●
the
recognition of revenue; and
●
the
recognition, measurement and valuation of current and deferred income taxes.
Estimates
and assumptions are periodically reviewed, and the effects of any material revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the
period that they are determined to be necessary. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly-liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
There were no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2021 or 2020.
Inventory
Inventories,
which are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, consist primarily of perishable food items and supplies. Cost is determined
using the first-in, first out method.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Major improvements are capitalized, and minor replacements,
maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are calculated on the straight-line basis over
the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful life or the lease
term of the related asset. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Furniture
and equipment
5
- 7 years
Leasehold
improvements
1
- 11 years
F- 12
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Intangible
Assets
The
Company accounts for recorded intangible assets in accordance with ASC 350 “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other”. In accordance
with ASC 350, the Company does not amortize intangible assets having indefinite useful lives. The Company’s goodwill and trademarks
are deemed to have indefinite lives, and accordingly are not amortized, but are evaluated for impairment at least annually, or more often
whenever changes in facts and circumstances may indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segment or one level below
an operating segment). Application of the goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of reporting units,
assigning assets and liabilities to reporting units, assigning goodwill to reporting units, and determining the fair value. Significant
judgment is required to estimate the fair value of reporting units which includes estimating future cash flows, determining appropriate
discount rates and other assumptions. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value
and/or goodwill impairment.
Other
intangible assets include a trademark with an indefinite useful life. The other intangible assets estimated original useful lives are
as follows:
SCHEDULE OF OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS USEFUL LIVES
Franchisee agreements
13 years
Franchise license
10 years
Trademark – SuperFit, Trademark – Pokemoto
Domain name, customer list and
Proprietary recipes
5 – 7 years
Non-compete agreement
2 – 3 years
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
When
circumstances, such as adverse market conditions, indicate that the carrying value of a long-lived asset may be impaired, the Company
performs an analysis to review the recoverability of the asset’s carrying value, which includes estimating the undiscounted cash
flows (excluding interest charges) from the expected future operations of the asset. These estimates consider factors such as expected
future operating income, operating trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand, competition and other factors. If the analysis
indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from future cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the
carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value. Any impairment losses are recorded as operating expenses, which reduce net income.
F- 13
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Convertible
Instruments
The
Company evaluates its convertible instruments to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivative
financial instruments to be separately accounted for in accordance with Topic 815 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).
If
the instrument is determined not to be a derivative liability, the Company then evaluates for the existence of a beneficial conversion
feature by comparing the market price of the Company’s common stock as of the commitment date to the effective conversion price
of the instrument.
As
of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company deemed the conversion feature was not required to be bifurcated and
recorded as a derivative liability.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company’s revenues consist of restaurant sales, franchise royalties and fees, franchise advertising fund contributions, and other
revenues. The Company recognized revenues according to Topic 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. Under the guidance,
revenue is recognized in accordance with a five-step revenue model, as follows: (1) identifying the contract with the customer; (2) identifying
the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determining the transaction price; (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance
obligations; and (5) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. In applying this five-step model,
we made significant judgments in identifying the promised goods or services in our contracts with franchisees that are distinct, and
which represent separate performance obligations.
Restaurant
Sales
Retail
store revenue at Company-operated restaurants is recognized when payment is tendered at the point of sale, net of sales tax, discounts
and other sales related taxes. The Company recorded retail store revenues of $ 9,320,920 and $ 3,672,944 during the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The
Company sells gift cards which do not have an expiration date, and it does not deduct dormancy fees from outstanding gift card balances.
The Company recognizes revenues from gift cards as restaurant revenues once the Company performs its obligation to provide food and beverage
to the customer simultaneously with the redemption of the gift card or through gift card breakage, as discussed in Other Revenues below.
Franchise
Royalties and Fees
Franchise
revenues consists of royalties, franchise fees and rebates. Royalties are based on a percentage of franchisee net sales revenue. The
Company recognizes the royalties as the underlying sales occur. The Company recorded revenue from royalties of $ 434,849 and $ 331,694
during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, which is included in franchise royalties and fees on the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
F- 14
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Franchise
Royalties and Fees, continued
The
Company provides the franchisees with management expertise, training, pre-opening assistance, and restaurant operating assistance in
exchange for the multi-unit development fees and franchise fees. The Company capitalizes these fees upon collection from the franchisee,
these fees are then recognized as franchise fee revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the related franchise agreements and
any exercised renewal periods. Cash payments are due upon the execution of the related franchise agreement. The Company’s performance
obligation with respect to franchise fee revenues consists of a license to utilize the Company’s brand for a specified period of
time, which is satisfied equally over the life of each franchise agreement. The Company recorded revenue from franchise fees of $ 263,215
and $ 277,255 during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, which is included in franchise royalties and fees on the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
The
Company has supply agreements with certain food and beverage vendors. Pursuant to the terms of these agreements, rebates are provided
to the Company based upon the dollar volume of purchases for all company-owned and franchised restaurants from these vendors. Rebates
earned on purchases by franchise stores are recorded as revenue during the period in which the related food and beverage purchases are
made. The Company recorded revenue from rebates of $ 80,117 and $ 130,501 during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively,
which is included in franchise royalties and fees on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Rebates earned on purchases
by Company-owned stores are recorded as a reduction of food and beverage costs during the period in which the related food and beverage
purchases are made.
Franchise
Advertising Fund Contributions
Under
the Company’s franchise agreements, the Company and its franchisees are required to contribute a certain percentage of revenues
to a national advertising fund. The Company’s national advertising services are provided on a system-wide basis and therefore,
not considered distinct performance obligations for individual franchisees. In accordance with Topic 606, the Company recognizes these
sales-based advertising contributions from franchisees as franchise revenue when the underlying franchisee Company incurs the corresponding
advertising expense. The Company records the related advertising expenses as incurred under general and administrative expenses. When
an advertising contribution fund is over-spent at year end, advertising expenses will be reported on the consolidated statement of operations
in an amount that is greater than the revenue recorded for advertising contributions. Conversely, when an advertising contribution fund
is under-spent at a period end, the Company will accrue advertising costs up to advertising contributions recorded in revenue. The Company
recorded contributions from franchisees of $ 188,539 and $ 61,053 , respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, which
are included in franchise advertising fund contributions on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Other
Revenues
Gift
card breakage is recognized when the likelihood of a gift card being redeemed by the customer is remote and the Company determines there
is not a legal obligation to remit the unredeemed gift card balance to the relevant jurisdiction. The determination of the gift card
breakage rate is based upon the Company’s specific historical redemption patterns. Gift card liability is recorded in other current
liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company recorded $ 61,996
gift card breakage for the year ended December
31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company did not record any gift card breakage.
F- 15
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Deferred
Revenue
Deferred
revenue primarily includes initial franchise fees received by the Company, which are being amortized over the life of the Company’s
franchise agreements, as well as unearned vendor rebates. Deferred revenue is recognized in income over the life of the franchise agreements
and vendor rebates are recognized in income as performance obligations are satisfied.
Advertising
Advertising
costs are charged to expense as incurred. Advertising costs were approximately $ 134,073 and $ 175,378 for the years ended December 31,
2021 and 2020, and are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Net
Loss per Share
Basic
loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the impact of potential common shares, if dilutive, resulting from the
exercise of warrants, options or the conversion of convertible notes payable.
The
following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted average diluted common shares at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively,
because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:
SCHEDULE OF ANTIDILUTIVE SECURITIES EXCLUDED FROM COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
December 31,
2021
2020
Warrants
20,284,016
2,582,857
Options
100,000
300,000
Convertible debt
32,350
32,350
Total potentially dilutive shares
20,416,366
2,915,207
Major
Vendor
The
Company engages various vendors to distribute food products to their Company-owned restaurants. Purchases from the Company’s largest
supplier totaled 54 % and 87 % of the Company’s purchases for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company measures the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”
(“ASC 820”).
ASC
820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the
principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement
date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize
the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
F- 16
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, continued
Level
1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level
2 — quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
Level
3 — inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)
The
carrying amounts of accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amounts
of our short–term credit obligations approximate fair value because the effective yields on these obligations, which include contractual
interest rates, taken together with other features such as concurrent issuance of common stock and warrants, are comparable to rates
of returns for instruments of similar credit risk.
See
Note 16 – Equity – Warrant and Options Valuation for details related to accrued compensation liability being fair valued
using Level 1 inputs.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”).
Under ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases
of assets and liabilities and net operating loss and credit carryforwards using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the
differences are expected to impact taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amounts expected to be realized.
ASC
740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return.
Tax
benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return are recorded in the Company’s financial statements. A tax benefit from
an uncertain tax position is only recognized if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by
the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such
a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate
resolution. Uncertain tax positions have had no impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company does not expect any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits within years of the reporting date.
The
Company’s policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax related interest as interest expense and penalties as general and
administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company measures the cost of services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award. For
employees and directors, the fair value of the award is measured on the grant date and for non-employees, the fair value of the award
is generally recorded on the grant date and re-measured on financial reporting dates and vesting dates until the service period is complete.
The fair value amount of the award is then recognized over the period services are required to be provided in exchange for the award,
usually the vesting period.
F- 17
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No.
2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires companies to recognize lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use leased assets on
the balance sheets and to disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Qualitative and quantitative disclosures will be enhanced
to better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted.
Additionally,
in 2018 and 2019, the FASB issued the following Topic 842–related ASUs:
●
ASU 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842, which clarifies the applicability of Topic 842 to land easements
and provides an optional transition practical expedient for existing land easements;
●
ASU 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, which makes certain technical corrections to Topic 842;
●
ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, which allows companies to adopt Topic 842 without revising comparative period
reporting or disclosures and provides an optional practical expedient to lessors to not separate lease and non-lease components of a
contract if certain criteria are met; and
●
ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842): Codification Improvements, which provides guidance for certain lessors on determining the fair value
of an underlying asset in a lease and on the cash flow statement presentation of lease payments received; ASU No. 2019-01 also clarifies
disclosures required in interim periods after adoption of ASU No. 2016-02 in the year of adoption.
The
Company will adopt Topic 842 as of December 31, 2022 and will recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated
deficit as of the adoption date. The Company is still currently evaluating the aforementioned ASUs and its impact on its consolidated
financial statements and disclosure.
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718),” (“ASU 2018-07”).
ASU 2018-07 is intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. Currently,
the accounting requirements for nonemployee and employee share-based payment transactions are significantly different. ASU 2018-07 expands
the scope of Topic 718, Compensation — Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to
include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees
and employees will be substantially aligned. This ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity — Equity-Based Payments to Nonemployees.
The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a Company’s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue
from Contracts with Customers. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements and related disclosures.
F- 18
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements, continued
In
October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08 Business Combinations (“Topic 805”): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract
Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. The ASU requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination
to be recognized and measured by the acquirer on the acquisition date in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers,
as if it had originated the contracts. Under the current business combinations guidance, such assets and liabilities were recognized
by the acquirer at fair value on the acquisition date. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the extent of the impact of this
ASU, but do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent
Events
The
Company evaluated events that have occurred after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. Based upon the
evaluation and transactions, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in
the financial statements, except as disclosed in Note 17 – Subsequent Events.
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS
Chelsea
Acquisition
On
October 19, 2020, the Company acquired a franchisee store in Chelsea, New York, as a corporate store (the “Chelsea Acquisition”).
The purchase price of the store was $ 68,292 , of which $ 34,146 related to equipment purchased and the remaining $ 34,146 was attributed
to leasehold improvements. The Company agreed to forgive a promissory note in the amount of $ 68,292 that was owed from the franchisee
in exchange for the purchase of the location. In addition, the Company became obligated for payments pursuant to a five-year lease, exclusive
of options to renew. Monthly rent payments pursuant to this lease agreement range from $ 11,000 to $ 16,105 with a straight-line rent expense
of $ 13,431 per month.
The
unaudited pro-forma financial information in the table below summarizes the consolidated results of operations of the Company and the
Chelsea franchisee store as though the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2020. The pro forma financial information as presented
below is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved
if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, nor does it intend to be a projection of future
results.
SCHEDULE OF BUSINESS ACQUISITION PRO FORMA INFORMATION
Pro Forma
(Unaudited)
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2020
Revenues
$ 4,723,815
Restaurant operating expenses
5,440,040
Total cost and expenses
14,650,196
Loss from Operations
( 9,926,382 )
F- 19
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS, continued
Philadelphia
Acquisition
On
November 2, 2020, the Company acquired a franchisee store in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as a corporate store (the “Philadelphia
Acquisition”). The purchase price of the store was $ 250,000 , of which $ 125,000 related to equipment purchased and the remaining
$ 125,000 relates to leasehold improvements. The Company paid cash of $ 75,000 to the seller on the closing date and agreed to a $ 175,000
7 % promissory note over the next sixty months with the first payment being due and payable on December 2, 2020. As part of the acquisition
the Company agreed to a lease assignment and assumed the remaining commitment under the lease upon the closing date.
The
unaudited pro-forma financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations of the Company and the Philadelphia
franchisee store as though the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2020. The pro forma financial information as presented below
is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the
acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, nor does it intend to be a projection of future results.
SCHEDULE OF BUSINESS ACQUISITION PRO FORMA INFORMATION
Pro Forma
(Unaudited)
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2020
Revenues
$ 4,877,003
Restaurant operating expenses
5,548,238
Total cost and expenses
14,758,430
Loss from Operations
( 9,881,427 )
SuperFit
Foods Acquisition
On
March 25, 2021, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with SuperFit Foods, LLC, a Florida limited liability company and
SuperFit Foods, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (the “SuperFit Acquisition”). The purchase price of the assets and
rights was $ 1,150,000 .
The purchase price was payable as follows: $ 500,000 that was paid at closing, of which $ 25,000 was released from an escrow
account held by our attorney, and $ 625,000 paid in 268,240 shares of common stock. The remaining $25,000, which was to be issued in the
Company’s common stock, was forfeited as the Company and former owner agreed that not all obligations were met.
The
Company acquired the following assets as part of the purchase agreement, adjusted for purchase accounting adjustments to reflect our
estimate of the fair value of the net assets acquired during the year ended December 31, 2021:
SCHEDULE OF ASSETS ACQUIRED IN BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Furniture and equipment
$ 82,000
Vehicles
55,000
Tradename
45,000
Customer list
140,000
Domain name
125,000
Proprietary Recipes
160,000
Non-compete agreement
260,000
Goodwill
258,000
Total assets acquired
$ 1,125,000
F- 20
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS, continued
SuperFit
Foods Acquisition, continued
The
adjustment to the estimate identifiable net assets acquired resulted in a corresponding $ 25,000 decrease in estimated goodwill due to
the Company having no further obligation to issue the $ 25,000 shares of common stock as mentioned above.
The
unaudited pro-forma financial information in the table below summarizes the consolidated results of operations of the Company and SuperFit
Foods, LLC as though the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2020. The pro forma financial information as presented below is for
informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition
had taken place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, nor does it intend to be a projection of future results.
SCHEDULE OF BUSINESS ACQUISITION PRO FORMA INFORMATION
2021
2020
Pro Forma
(Unaudited)
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues
$ 10,857,136
$ 5,335,297
Restaurant operating expenses
9,663,874
9,981,409
Total cost and expenses
20,277,080
15,203,204
Loss from Operations
( 9,419,944 )
( 9,867,907 )
Pokemoto
Acquisition
On
May 14, 2021, the Company entered into Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with the members (the (“Poke Sellers”) of PKM
Stamford, LLC, Poke Co., LLC, LB Holdings LLC, and TNB Holdings, LLC, each a Connecticut limited liability company (collectively, the
“Poke Entities”) pursuant to which the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding membership interest of the Poke
Entities in consideration of $ 4,000,000 in cash and $ 730,000 payable in the form of a promissory note (the “Poke Note”).
In
a related transaction, on May 14, 2021, the Company and the Poke Sellers entered into a Membership Interest Exchange Agreement pursuant
to which the Company acquired Poke Co Holdings LLC, GLL Enterprises, LLC, and TNB Holdings II, LLC, each a Connecticut limited liability
company (collectively, the Poke Entities II”) in exchange for shares of common stock of the Company valued at $ 1,250,000 . The Company
issued 880,282 shares of common stock of the Company on May 14, 2021. The price per share was determined by using the 10-day trading
average preceding the date of closing. The closing occurred on May 14, 2021.
Poke
Entities and Poke Entities II are hereinafter referred to as “Pokemoto”.
As
of the date of the acquisition Pokemoto operated a total of thirteen locations, six Company-owned restaurants and 8 franchised restaurants,
in four states, offering up chef-driven contemporary flavors with fresh delectable and healthy
ingredients such as Atlantic salmon, sushi-grade tuna, fresh mango, roasted cashews and black caviar tobiko that appeals to foodies,
health enthusiasts, and sushi-lovers everywhere.
F- 21
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS, continued
Pokemoto
Acquisition, continued
The
Company acquired the following assets as part of the purchase agreement, adjusted for purchase accounting adjustments to reflect our
estimate of the fair value of the net assets acquired during the year ended December 31, 2021:
SCHEDULE OF ASSETS ACQUIRED IN BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Purchase Price
$ 5,980,000
Assets
Cash
$ 1,184,610
Accounts Receivables
-
Inventory
19,500
Property and Equipment
297,529
Intangible assets, net
4,560,000
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
719,941
Security deposits and other assets
35,580
$ 6,817,160
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 296,224
Other notes payable
1,462,453
Deferred revenue
125,624
Operating lease liability
751,258
$ 2,635,559
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired
4,181,601
Goodwill
$ 1,798,399
The
adjustment to the estimated identifiable net assets acquired resulted in a corresponding $ 76,183
increase in estimated goodwill due to the
following changes to the purchase price allocation.
SCHEDULE
OF INCREASE DECREASE IN GOODWILL
Increase (Decrease) in Goodwill
Assets
Accounts Receivables
$ ( 60,208 )
Assets
$ ( 60,208 )
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 13,767
Deferred revenue
2,208
Liabilities
$ 15,975
Total increase in Goodwill
$ 76,183
F- 22
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS, continued
Pokemoto
Acquisition, continued
Identifiable
intangible assets acquired include the following:
SCHEDULE OF IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Fair Value
Weighted average amortization
period
Tradename
$ 175,000
5.00
Franchise License
2,775,000
10.00
Proprietary Recipes
1,130,000
7.00
Non-Compete
480,000
2.00
$ 4,560,000
8.22
The
unaudited pro-forma financial information in the table below summarizes the consolidated results of operations of the Company and Pokemoto,
LLC as though the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2020. The pro forma financial information as presented below is for informational
purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken
place at the beginning of the earliest period presented, nor does it intend to be a projection of future results.
SCHEDULE OF BUSINESS ACQUISITION PRO FORMA INFORMATION
2021
2020
Pro Forma
(Unaudited)
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues
$ 11,646,468
$ 8,126,925
Restaurant operating expenses
10,074,110
7,883,343
Total cost and expenses
20,959,940
17,676,026
Loss from Operations
( 9,313,472 )
( 9,549,101 )
NOTE
4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
At
December 31, 2021 the Company’s loan receivable balance was $ 0 . At December 31, 2020 the Company’s loans receivable consists
of the following:
SCHEDULE OF LOANS RECEIVABLES
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Loans receivable, net
$ -
$ 3,390
Less: current portion
-
( 2,394 )
Loans receivable, non-current
$ -
$ 996
Loans
receivable includes loans to franchisees totaling, in the aggregate, $ 0 and $ 3,390 , net of reserves for uncollectible loans of $ 71,184
and $ 106,900 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
F- 23
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
5 - PREPAID EXENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
At
December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s prepaid expenses and other current assets consists of the following:
SCHEDULE OF PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Prepaid expenses
$ 83,975
$ 23,446
Preopening expenses
602
17,457
Other receivables
1,704,751
-
Prepaid and Other Current Assets
$ 1,789,328
$ 40,903
Include
in prepaid and other current assets is a receivable of $ 1,704,751 , which reduced labor expense included in restaurant operating expenses,
related to the employee retention tax credits receivable from the Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) that was made available
to companies effected by Covid-19. The Company started to early access the credit in the fourth quarter of 2021 as allowed by the IRS.
NOTE
6 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
As
of December 31, 2021, and 2020, property and equipment consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Furniture and equipment
$ 1,397,098
$ 1,143,320
Vehicles
55,000
-
Leasehold improvements
1,981,019
1,940,907
Property and equipment, gross
3,433,117
3,084,227
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
( 1,152,850 )
( 741,504 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 2,280,267
$ 2,342,723
Depreciation
expense amounted to $ 565,599 and $ 362,009 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. During the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, the Company wrote off property and equipment with an original cost value of $ 347,658 and $ 151,111 , respectively, related
to closed locations and future locations that were terminated due to the economic environment as a result of COVID-19 and recorded a
loss on disposal of $ 193,405 and $ 41,480 , respectively, after accumulated depreciation of $ 154,253 and $ 109,631 , respectively, in the
consolidated statement of operations.
F- 24
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
7 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
The
Company’s intangible assets include a trademark with an indefinite useful life as well as franchise agreements which are amortized
over useful lives of thirteen years.
A
summary of the intangible assets is presented below:
SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net at December
31, 2021
Acquisitions
Impairment of intangible assets
Amortization expense
Intangible assets, net at December
31, 2020
Impairment of intangible assets
Amortization expense
Intangible assets, net at December
31, 2019
Trademark Muscle Maker Grill
$ 1,425,653
$ -
$ ( 998,347 )
$ -
$ 2,424,000
$ -
$ -
$ 2,524,000
Franchise Agreements
262,439
-
( 141,561 )
( 50,278 )
454,278
( 100,000 )
( 60,537 )
514,815
Trademark SuperFit
38,075
45,000
-
( 6,925 )
-
-
-
-
Domain Name SuperFit
105,764
125,000
-
( 19,236 )
-
-
-
-
Customer List SuperFit
118,455
140,000
-
( 21,545 )
-
-
-
-
Proprietary Recipes SuperFit
135,378
160,000
-
( 24,622 )
-
-
-
-
Non-Compete Agreement SuperFit
193,339
260,000
-
( 66,661 )
-
-
-
-
Trademark Pokemoto
152,862
175,000
-
( 22,138 )
-
-
-
-
Franchisee License Pokemoto
2,599,473
2,775,000
-
( 175,527 )
-
-
-
-
Proprietary Recipes Pokemoto
1,027,916
1,130,000
-
( 102,084 )
-
-
-
-
Non-Compete Agreement Pokemoto
328,110
480,000
-
( 151,890 )
-
-
-
-
-
$ 6,387,464
$ 5,290,000
$ (1,139,908 )
$ (640,906 )
$ 2,878,278
$ ( 100,000 )
$ (60,537 )
$ 3,038,815
Amortization
expense related to intangible assets was $ 640,906 and $ 60,537 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The
estimated future amortization expense is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
For the year ended December 31,
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Thereafter
Total
Franchise Agreements
$ 26,780
$ 26,780
$ 26,853
$ 26,780
$ 26,780
$ 28,466
$ 162,439
Trademark SuperFit
8,995
8,995
9,020
8,995
2,070
-
38,075
Domain Name SuperFit
24,986
24,986
25,054
24,986
5,752
-
105,764
Customer List SuperFit
27,985
27,985
28,062
27,985
6,438
-
118,455
Proprietary Recipes SuperFit
31,982
31,982
32,070
31,982
7,362
-
135,378
Non-Compete Agreement SuperFit
86,588
86,588
19,927
236
-
-
193,339
Trademark Pokemoto
34,981
34,981
35,077
34,981
12,842
-
152,862
Franchisee License Pokemoto
277,348
277,348
278,108
277,348
277,348
1,211,973
2,599,473
Proprietary Recipes Pokemoto
161,302
161,302
161,744
161,302
161,302
220,964
1,027,916
Non-Compete Agreement Pokemoto
240,000
88,110
-
-
-
-
328,110
Total
$ 920,947
$ 769,057
$ 615,915
$ 594,595
$ 499,894
$ 1,461,403
4,861,811
The
Company sustained operating and cash flow losses from inception which formed a basis for performing an impairment test of its Intangible
Assets. The Company performed a recoverability test on the Company’s intangible assets based on its projected future undiscounted cash flows. As a result of a failed recoverability test the Company proceeded to measure the
fair value of those assets based on the future discounted cash flows and recorded an impairment charge in the aggregate amount of $ 1,139,908
and $ 100,000
during the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively. The key assumptions used in the estimates of projected cash flows utilized in both the test and measurement steps of the
impairment analysis were projected revenues and royalty payments. These forecasts were based on actual revenues and take into account
recent developments as well as the Company’s plans and intentions.
A
summary of the goodwill assets is presented below:
SCHEDULE OF GOODWILL ASSETS
Goodwill
Muscle Maker Grill
Pokemoto
SuperFit Food
Total
Goodwill, net at December 31, 2019
$ 656,348
$ -
$ -
$ 656,348
Acquisitions
-
-
-
-
Impairment of goodwill
-
-
-
-
Goodwill, net at December 31, 2020
656,348
-
-
656,348
Goodwill, net
656,348
-
-
656,348
Acquisitions
-
1,798,399
258,000
2,056,399
Impairment of goodwill
( 86,348 )
-
-
( 86,348 )
Goodwill, net at December 31, 2021
$ 570,000
$ 1,798,399
$ 258,000
$ 2,626,399
Goodwill, net
$ 570,000
$ 1,798,399
$ 258,000
$ 2,626,399
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, we performed a quantitative goodwill assessment and determined the fair value of Muscle Maker Grill
restaurant using a discounted cash flow model. The discounted cash flow model relied on making assumptions, such as the extent of the
economic downturn related to the COVID-19 pandemic, the expected timing of recovery, expected growth in profitability and discount rate,
which we believed were appropriate. The results of our 2021 goodwill impairment test indicated that the estimated carry value of Muscle
Maker Grill exceeded its fair value amount. As a result, we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $ 86,348 during the year ended December
31, 2021.
F- 25
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
8 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts
payables and accrued expenses consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
December, 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Accounts payable
$ 734,688
$ 692,966
Accrued payroll
758,732
78,667
Accrued professional fees
185,872
224,028
Accrued board members fees
57,573
36,697
Accrued rent expense
176,727
171,266
Accrued compensation expense
36,600
-
Sales taxes payable (1)
125,550
231,177
Sales taxes payable
125,550
231,177
Accrued interest
28,426
25,222
Other accrued expenses
104,355
40,912
Total Accounts Payable
and Accrued Expenses
$ 2,208,523
$ 1,500,935
(1)
See
Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies –Taxes for detailed related to delinquent sales taxes.
NOTE
9 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE TO FORMER PARENT
On
April 6, 2018, the Company issued a $ 475,000 convertible promissory note (the “2018 ARH Note”) to the Former Parent for services
rendered and expense paid on behalf of the Company. The 2018 ARH Note has no stated interest rate or maturity date and is convertible
into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $ 3.50 per share at a time to be determined by the lender.
On
April 11, 2018, the Former Parent elected to partially convert the 2018 ARH Note for the principal of $ 392,542 into 112,154 shares of
the Company’s common stock.
The
Company had an aggregate gross amount of $ 82,458 , as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in convertible notes payable to Former
Parent outstanding.
NOTE
10 – NOTES PAYABLE
15%
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Notes
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company repaid an aggregate of $ 450,000 in 15% senior secured convertible promissory notes.
12%
Secured Convertible Promissory Notes
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company repaid the $ 75,000 12% secured convertible promissory note.
F- 26
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
10 –NOTES PAYABLE, continued
Convertible Notes
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company repaid an convertible note payable in the amount of $ 25,000 .
As
of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has another convertible note payable in the amount of $ 100,000 which is included within convertible
notes payable. See Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies – Litigation, Claims and Assessments for details related to the
$ 100,000 convertible note payable.
Other
Notes Payable
On
October 10, 2019, the Company issued a note payable in connection with the acquisition of the franchisee location in the amount of $ 300,000 .
The note has a stated interest rate of 8 % with monthly payments payable over 5 years.
On
February 3, 2020, the Company issued a note payable in the principal amount of $ 150,000 . The note has an original issue discount of 20 %.
The note became due in full on or before February 21, 2020 . The note has been repaid during the year ended December 31, 2020.
On
May 9, 2020, the Company entered into a Paycheck Protection Program Promissory Note and Agreement with Greater Nevada Credit Union, pursuant
to which the Company received loan proceeds of $ 866,300 (the “PPP Loan”). The PPP Loan was made under, and is subject to
the terms and conditions of, the PPP which was established under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration.
On
June 21, 2021 the U.S. Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) forgave the Company’s first Paycheck Promissory Note
(“PPP loan”) entered into on May 9, 2020. The aggregate amount forgiven is $ 875,974 , consisting of $ 866,300 in principal
and $ 9,674 in interest expenses. The forgiven amount was accounted for as a gain on debt extinguishment of $ 875,974 and was recorded
in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, as part of the Pokemoto acquisition, the Company acquired $ 1,171,400 loans issued by the Small Business
Administration under its Economic Injury Disaster Loans (“EIDL”). The Company repaid all the loans in full during the year
ended December 31, 2021.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, as part of the Pokemoto acquisition the Company acquired $ 291,053 in paycheck protection loans second
draw (the “PPP 2 Loan”). The SBA forgave $ 151,176 in principal and $ 1,589 in interest expense as of December 31, 2021. The
remaining balance on the PPP 2 Loan was still pending forgiveness as of December 31, 2021.
The
PPP 2 Loan is administered by the SBA. The interest rate of the loan is 1.00 % per annum and accrues on the unpaid principal balance computed
on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in a year of 360 days. Commencing ten months after the effective date of the PPP 2
Loan, the Company is required to pay the Lender equal monthly payments of principal and interest as required to fully amortize any unforgiven
principal balance of the loan by the five-year anniversary of the effective date of the PPP 2 Loan (the “Maturity Date”).
The PPP 2 Loan contains customary events of default relating to, among other things, payment defaults, making materially false or misleading
representations to the SBA or the Lender, or breaching the terms of the PPP 2 Loan. The occurrence of an event of default may result
in the repayment of all amounts outstanding under the PPP 2 Loan, collection of all amounts owing from the Company, or filing suit and
obtaining judgment against the Company. Under the terms of the CARES Act, PPP 2 loan recipients can apply for and be granted forgiveness
for all, or a portion of the loan granted under the PPP. Such forgiveness will be determined, subject to limitations, based on the use
of loan proceeds for payment of payroll costs and any payments of mortgage interest, rent, and utilities.
F- 27
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
10 –NOTES PAYABLE, continued
Other
Notes Payable, continued
During
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company repaid a total amount of $ 1,280,432 and $ 597,415 , respectively, of the other notes
payable and other notes payable, related party.
As
of December 31, 2021, the Company had an aggregate amount of $ 1,170,079 in other notes payable. The notes had interest rates ranging
between 1 % - 8 % per annum, due on various dates through March 2026.
The
maturities of other notes payable as of December 31, 2021, are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF OUTSTANDING DEBT
Principal
Repayments due as of
Amount
12/31/2022
$ 165,052
12/31/2023
173,469
12/31/2024
170,730
12/31/2025
112,885
12/31/2026
547,943
Total debt
$ 1,170,079
NOTE
11 – DEFERRED REVENUE
At
December 31, 2021 and 2020, deferred revenue consists of the following:
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED REVENUE
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Deferred revenues, net
$ 1,063,373
$ 1,007,129
Less: Unearned vendor rebates, current
( 49,728 )
( 62,858 )
Deferred revenues, non-current
$ 1,013,645
$ 944,271
Deferred
revenue of $ 263,215 at December 31, 2020 was recognized in revenue in 2021 within franchise royalties and fees on the consolidated statement
of operations. Deferred revenue of $ 49,728 at December 31, 2021 is expected to be recognized during 2022. Deferred revenue as of December
31, 2020, included unearned vendor rebates of $ 23,171 , which was fully earned during the year ended December 31, 2021.
F- 28
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
12 – OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other
current liabilities consist of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
December 31,
December 31,
2021
2020
Gift card liability
$ 27,633
$ 91,034
Co-op advertising fund liability
126,564
299,490
Advertising fund liability
131,891
250,894
Other current liabilities
$ 286,088
$ 641,418
See
Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies – Revenue Recognition for details related to the gift card liability and advertising
fund liability.
NOTE
13 – INCOME TAXES
The
tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are presented
below:
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
2021
2020
For
the Years Ended
December
31,
2021
2020
Deferred
tax assets:
Net
operating loss carryforwards
$ 10,918,652
$ 7,692,505
Receivable
allowance
19,932
22,932
Stock-based
compensation
-
289,758
Accruals
-
16,266
Intangible
assets
697,115
269,562
Property
and equipment
-
10,292
Deferred
Rent
13,652
5,746
Deferred
revenues
187,009
267,996
Gross
deferred tax asset
11,836,360
8,575,057
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment
( 447,944 )
-
Gross
deferred tax liabilities
( 447,944 )
-
Net
deferred tax assets
10,768,846
8,575,057
Valuation
allowance
( 10,768,846 )
( 8,575,057 )
Net
deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance
$ -
$ -
F- 29
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
13 – INCOME TAXES, continued
The
income tax benefit for the periods shown consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT
2021
2020
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Federal:
Current
$ -
$ -
Deferred
1,645,342
2,054,947
State and local:
Current
-
-
Deferred
548,447
684,982
Federal, State and local, tax expense
2,193,789
2,739,929
Change in valuation allowance
( 2,193,789 )
( 2,739,929 )
Income tax benefit
$ -
$ -
A
reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the periods shown, are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY FEDERAL INCOME TAX RATE
2021
2020
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Federal income tax benefit at statutory rate
21.0 %
21.0 %
State income tax benefit, net of federal impact
7.0 %
7.0 %
Permanent differences
( 0.0 )%
( 0.0 )%
Other
1.7 %
( 0.4 )%
Change in valuation allowance
26.3 %
( 27.6 )%
Effective income tax rate
0.0 %
( 0.0 )%
The
Company has filing obligations in what it considers its U.S. major tax jurisdictions as follows: Nevada, California, New Jersey, Texas,
New York State and New York City. The Company’s tax returns filed for the years ending December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018 and 2017 remain
subject to examination.
The
Company has approximately $ 38.9 million of Federal and State NOLs available to offset future taxable income. The net operating loss carryforwards
generated prior to 2018, if not utilized, will expire from 2031 to 2037 for federal and state purposes .
In
accordance with Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, the utilization of the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards could
be subject to annual limitations if there has been greater than 50% ownership change.
F- 30
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating
Leases
The
leases are subject to certain annual escalations as defined in the agreements. The Company recognizes rent on a straight-line basis.
The cumulative difference between the rent payments and the rent expense since the inception of the leases was $ 128,095 at December 31,
2021.
On
June 26, 2020, the Company was informed that one of their leases for a future military location was terminated due to the current economic
environment as a result of COVID-19.
Due
to the economic effect of COVID-19 the Company made the decision to close one of their Company-owned stores permanently during the third
quarter of 2020. As a result, the Company was able to negotiate a sublease on October 29, 2020, for the remainder of the lease term in
which the subtenant agreed to make lease payments to the Company until the lease terminates on February 28, 2021.
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company became obligated for payments pursuant to two new lease agreements in connection with the
acquisition of the Chelsea and Philadelphia location with terms ranging from 4 to 5 years, exclusive of options to renew. These lease
agreements have a monthly rent expense ranging from $ 3,666 to $ 13,431 per month.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company became obligated for payments pursuant to seven new assumed lease agreements though acquisitions
for restaurant spaces with lease terms ranging from of 1.5 years to 10 years, exclusive of options to renew. These lease agreements have
a monthly rent expense ranging from $ 2,153 to $ 8,600 per month.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company became obligated for payments pursuant to four new lease agreements for newly opened restaurant
spaces with lease terms of 5 years, exclusive of options to renew. These lease agreements have monthly rent expenses, calculated using
a percentage fee ranging from four percent to ten percent of the annual gross sales.
The
Company has recorded security deposits, totaling, in the aggregate, approximately $ 167,770 and $ 131,790 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
Future
aggregate minimum lease payments for these leases and others as of December 31, 2021 are:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS
Future Minimum Lease Payments
2022
$ 897,381
2023
769,266
2024
712,591
2025
541,684
2026
403,452
Thereafter
783,391
Future Minimum Lease
Payments
$ 4,107,765
F- 31
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, continued
Operating
Leases, continued
Total
rent expense was $ 1,304,369 and $ 726,242 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Of which $ 1,261,096 and $ 691,986
is recognized as rent expense under operating costs and expenses on the consolidated statement of operations and the remaining $ 43,273
and $ 34,256 is recognized within general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Election
of Directors
On
October 27, 2020, the Company held its annual shareholders meeting and the shareholders voted on the directors to serve on the Company’s
board of directors. The shareholders elected Kevin Mohan, Stephan Spanos, A.B. Southall III, Paul L. Menchik, Peter Petrosian, Jeff Carl,
Major General (ret) Malcom Frost and Phillip Balatsos to serve on the Company’s board of directors.
On
October 7, 2021, the Company held its annual shareholders meeting and the shareholders voted on the directors to serve on the Company’s
board of directors. The shareholders elected Kevin Mohan, Stephan Spanos, A.B. Southall III, Paul L. Menchik, Jeff Carl, Major General
(ret) Malcom Frost and Phillip Balatsos to serve on the Company’s board of directors.
Consulting
Agreements
On
February 18, 2020, the Company entered into a professional services agreement with a company to provide advice on business development
of food stores and delivery kitchen operations. In addition, they will review and advise the Company on potential acquisition targets,
including financial analytics for post-merger entities and provide assistance in preparing pro-forma financial information. The term
of the agreement commences from the effective date on February 18, 2020 and expires on February 18, 2021. Pursuant to the terms of the
agreement, the Company agreed to issue 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and 100,000 three-year cashless warrants with
an exercise price of $ 5.00 per share upon signing of the agreement as payment. The grant date fair value of the warrants of $ 191,000
was recorded in general and administrative expense as stock-based compensation. The Company rescinded the issuance of 100,000 warrants
and 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in July 2020 that were issued in the first quarter of 2020, pursuant to a consulting
agreement. Although the shares were duly authorized and validly issued, the Company rescinded the stock and warrants as it did not have
the required amount of equity authorized under its 2019 Incentive Stock Plan. Following the rescission of the warrants and shares of
common stock, the consultant threatened to commence legal proceedings against the Company and demanded the Company to re-issue the 300,000
shares of common stock and 100,000 warrants and to provide the Consultant registration rights. In order to settle and avoid the time
commitment and expense associated with potential litigation, the Company and the Consultant entered into a Settlement Agreement (“Settlement
Agreement”) on August 11, 2020 whereby the Company agreed to issue 300,000 shares of common stock within 5 five days of entering
into the Settlement Agreement. These shares are not subject to any equity plan. The Company agreed to register the shares of common stock
in consideration of a release by the Consultant. In addition, as part of the Settlement Agreement the Company issued 100,000 stock options
upon the approval of the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan with a grant date fair value of $ 187,000 . See Note 16 – Equity – Options
for more details related to the issuance of the stock options.
F- 32
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, continued
Consulting
Agreements, continued
On
February 24, 2020, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with consultants with experience in the area of corporate finance,
investor communication and financial and investor public relations. The term of the agreement is for two months from the effective date
on February 27, 2020 and expires on April 27, 2020 . Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company agreed to pay $ 215,000 in cash
and to issue 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event the Company elects to not extend the term of the agreement,
it is to notify the consultants within five days of the conclusion of the 60-day term. The Company did not extend the term of the original
agreement. As of December 31, 2021, the company issued the 10,000 shares of common stock and paid the $ 215,000 in cash pursuant to the
terms of the agreement.
On
April 8, 2020, the Company entered into a professional service agreement with a consultant to provide advice on investor outreach and
institutional engagements. The Consultants will also provide continuous market insight and interpret our trading activity. The term of
the agreement commenced from the execution date and ends on April 1, 2021. Pursuant to the terms, the Company agreed to pay the consultant
in the form of non-qualified stock options to acquire 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, exercisable at $ 2.50 per share
for a period of one year. The Options are fully vested upon the signing of this agreement. In addition, the option is callable by the
Company in the event the market price of its shares close above $ 3.50 per share for five consecutive dates upon which the consultant
will have three days to elect to exercise or forfeit the options. The Company has not issued the options pursuant to the original terms
of the agreement and on August 11, 2020, the Company and the consultant entered into an amendment and agreed that the 200,000 non-qualified
stock options shall be issued upon the Company’s shareholders approval of its 2020 Incentive Stock Plan. As of December 31, 2021
as part of the Settlement Agreement the Company issued the 200,000 stock options upon the approval of the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan
with a grant date fair value of $ 60,000 . See Note 16 – Equity – Options for more details related to the issuance of the stock
options.
On
July 28, 2020, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with consultants with experience in the area of corporate finance, investor
communication and financial and investor public relations. The term of the agreement is for one month from the effective date on July
28, 2020 and expires on August 28, 2020 . Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company agreed to pay $ 253,500 in cash and to issue
15,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of December 31, 2021, the Company issued the 15,000 shares of common stock and
paid the $ 253,500 in cash pursuant to the terms of the agreement.
On
February 7, 2021, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with consultants as a strategy business consultant to provide the Company
with business and marketing advice as needed. The term of the agreement is for five months from the effective date on February 7, 2021 .
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement the Company agreed to pay the consultant a total of 100,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock. The Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock upon the effective date of the agreement with the remaining 40,000 to be issued
upon the successful completion of the agreement. As of December 31, 2021, the Company issued the remaining 40,000 shares of common with
a grant date fair value of $ 42,400 pursuant to the terms of the agreement.
On
March 8, 2021, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with consultants as a strategy business consultant to provide the Company
with financial and business advice. The
term of the agreement is for five months from the effective date on March 8, 2021 .
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement the Company agreed to pay the consultant a total of 100,000
shares of the Company’s common stock. The
Company issued 70,000
shares of common stock upon the effective date
of the agreement with the remaining 30,000
to be issued upon the successful completion of
the agreement. As of December 31, 2021, the Company issued the remaining 30,000
shares of common with a grant date fair value
of $ 31,800
pursuant to the terms of the agreement.
F- 33
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, continued
Consulting
Agreements, continued
On
March 22, 2021, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with consultants with experience in the area of investor relations and
capital introductions. The term of the agreement is for six months from the effective date on March 22, 2021. Pursuant to the
terms of the agreement the Company paid $ 250,000 in cash and issued 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Board
Compensation
On
February 17, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 25,616 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned through the end of the fourth quarter of 2019.
On
June 24, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 4,340 shares of common stock to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned through the end of the first quarter of 2020.
On
November 10, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 5,944 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned for the second and third quarter of 2020
On
December 4, 2020, the board of directors approved a new board compensation plan that would compensate the board members for their deferred
compensation for the fourth quarter 2020 through the third quarter of 2021. The board members are eligible for cash compensation of $ 12,000
per year to be paid quarterly within 30 days of the close of each quarter.
In
addition, on an ongoing basis pursuant to the approved board compensation plan each director will receive $ 8,000 in value of common stock
per year for service as director, $ 6,000 in value of shares of common stock per year for service on each committee and $ 4,000 in value
of shares of common stock per year for service as chair for such committee. The number of shares to be issued would be based upon the
closing price of the last trading date of each calendar quarter. The shares of common stock for committee service will be limited to
two committees.
On
February 3, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16,126 shares of common stock of the Company to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned through the end of the fourth quarter of 2020.
On
March 31, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 12,711 shares of common stock to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned during the first quarter of 2021.
On
August 24, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 20,829 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned during the second quarter of 2021.
On October 21, 2021, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 24,275 shares of common stock to the members of the board
of directors as compensation earned during the third quarter of 2021.
As
of December 31, 2021, the Company accrued a total of $ 39,573 related to board compensation for stock issuance and $ 18,000 for their portion
of cash compensation earned during the fourth quarter of 2021.
F- 34
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, continued
Franchising
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company entered into a various franchise agreement for a total of seventeen potentially new Pokemoto
locations with various franchisees. The Franchisees paid the Company an aggregate of $ 217,500 and this has been recorded in deferred
revenue as of December 31, 2021.
Master
Franchise Agreement
On
October 25, 2021, Muscle Maker Development International LLC (“MMDI”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Muscle Maker Inc., entered
into a Master Franchise Agreement (the “Master Franchise Agreement”) with Almatrouk Catering Company – OPC (“ACC”)
providing ACC with the right to grant franchises for the development of 40 “Muscle Maker Grill” restaurants through December
31, 2030 (the “Term”) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (“KSA”).
Under
the Master Franchise Agreement, MMDI has granted to ACC an exclusive right to establish and operate Muscle Maker restaurants in the KSA.
MMDI will not own or operate restaurants in KSA, grant franchises for the restaurants in KSA, or grant Master Franchise Rights for the
restaurants to other persons within the KSA. ACC will be solely responsible for the development, sales, marketing, operations, distribution
and training of all franchise locations sold in the KSA.
ACC
is required to pay MMDI $ 150,000 pursuant to the Master Franchise Agreement upon the occurrence of various events. ACC is required to
pay MMDI $ 20,000 upon the execution of each franchise agreement for each individual restaurant and a monthly royalty fee of $ 1,000 for
each restaurant. Further, ACC is to adhere to the agreed upon development schedule as outlined in the master franchise agreement.
Taxes
The
Company failed in certain instances in paying sales taxes collected from customers in specific states that impose a tax on sales of the
Company’s products during 2017 and 2018. The Company had accrued for approximate $ 125,550 and $ 231,177 , which includes interest
as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, related to this matter.
Litigations,
Claims and Assessments
On
March 27, 2018 a convertible note holder filed a complaint in the Iowa District Court for Polk County #CVCV056029 against the Company
for failure to pay the remaining balance due on a promissory note in the amount of $ 100,000 , together with interest, attorney fees and
other costs of $ 171,035 . On June 6, 2018 a default judgement was entered against the Company for the amount of $ 171,035 . The Company
repaid an aggregate amount of $ 71,035 , consisting of principal and interest, as of the date of the filing of this report. As of December
31, 2021, the Company has accrued for the liability in convertible notes payable in the amount of $ 100,000 and accrued interest of $ 27,210
is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
In
May 2018, Resolute Contractors, Inc., Quality Tile, MTL Construction, Genesis Electric, JNB Interiors and Captive Aire filed a Mechanics
Lien in Orange County, California for labor, service, equipment and materials in the total amount of $ 98,005 . As of December 31, 2021,
the Company has accrued for the liability in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
F- 35
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, continued
Litigations,
Claims and Assessments, continued
On
or about March 7, 2019, the Company was listed as a defendant to a lawsuit filed by a contractor in the State of Texas in El Paso County
#2019DCV0824. The contractor is claiming a breach of contract and is seeking approximately $ 32,809 in damages for services claimed to
be rendered by the contractor. As of December 31, 2021, the Company accrued $ 30,000 for the liability in accounts payable and accrued
expenses.
On
January 23, 2020, the Company was served a judgment issued by the Judicial Council of California in the amount of $ 130,185 for a breach
of a lease agreement in Chicago, Illinois, in connection with a Company-owned store that was closed in 2018. As of December 31, 2021,
the Company has accrued for the liability in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
In
March 2021, the Company participated in a mediation concerning an investor who invested with American Restaurant Holdings, Inc and/or
American Restaurants, LLC, our former parent company, from 2013 through 2015 in the total amount of $ 531,250 . As of the filing of this
report, the Company entered into a settlement with American Restaurant, LLC and the investor in the amount of $ 160,000 . The Company paid
$ 100,000 as part of the settlement, including legal fees, while the remaining balance was paid by the insurance carrier and American
Restaurants, LLC.
In
the normal course of business, the Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course
of business. In the opinion of management after consulting legal counsel, such matters are currently not expected to have a material
impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The
Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred and accrues for all probable and estimable settlements after
consulting legal counsel.
Corporate
Address Change
During
October 2020, the Company relocated its corporate office address from 308 East Renfro Street, Suite 101, Burleson, Texas, 76028 to 2600
South Shore Blvd. Suite 300, League City, Texas, 77573.
Kitchen
Service Agreement
On
February 26, 2020, the Company entered into a Kitchen Services Agreement with a major delivery-only kitchen concept. The Kitchen Services
Agreement provides for ten locations in total with four initial locations starting in the Chicago market, two locations in the Philadelphia
market, one location in the Providence market, two locations in the Miami market and one location in the New York market. The Kitchen
Services Agreement provide the Company with access to the delivery-only locations for a one-year term with an automatic one-year renewal
unless terminated by either party. The delivery-only locations are set up for third party delivery and provide that the Company must
pay monthly license fees, processing service fees and storage service fees. The monthly license fees for the locations range from $ 3,000
to $ 6,000 . The monthly license fees become due 14 days after the Company is granted access to the location. As of December 31, 2021,
the Company had opened seven of the ten locations. One Miami location opened in February 2022 and the second Miami location is anticipated
to open in April 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the decision was made not to renew the monthly license agreement at the
seven delivery-only kitchen locations after their initial one-year term as a cost saving measure due to the locations not performing
as anticipated. The existing assets at the location were transfer to a storage unit and will be installed in future new locations.
F- 36
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
15 – REPORTABLE OPERATING SEGMENTS
See
Note 1 – Business Organization and Nature of Operations for descriptions of our operating segments.
SUMMARY
OF OPERATING SEGMENTS
December, 31,
2021
Revenues
Muscle Maker Grill Division
$ 6,037,403
Pokemoto Division
2,844,782
SuperFit Foods Division
1,467,451
Revenues
$ 10,349,636
Operating Loss
Muscle Maker Grill Division
$ ( 303,439 )
Pokemoto Division
492,026
SuperFit Division
300,138
Corporate and unallocated G&A expenses (a)
( 8,094,509 )
Unallocated operating other income (expense) (b)
( 1,866,887 )
Operating Loss
$ ( 9,472,671 )
Gain in debt extinguishment
1,228,308
Interest expense, net
( 50,170 )
Other non-operating income (expense) (c)
118,403
Loss before income taxes
$ ( 8,176,130 )
(a)
Includes charges related to corporate expense that the Company does not allocateto the respective divisions. The largest portion of this expense relates to payroll, benefits and other compensation expense of $ 3,454,492 , professional fees of $ 1,785,665 , and consulting fees of $ 1,611,045 .
(b)
Includes charges of $ 1,139,908 and $ 86,348 related to the impairment of intangible assets and goodwill, respectively, related to Muscle Maker Grill intangible assets and good will. This also includes amortization of intangible assets. See Note 7.
(c)
Includes changes in the fair value of accrued compensation of $ 127,500 .
F- 37
NOTE
16 – EQUITY
Authorized
Capital
On
October 27, 2020, the shareholders approved to amend the Company’s articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized
shares of common stock from 14,285,714 to 25,000,000 shares of $ 0.0001 par value share common stock. As of December 31, 2020, the Company
was authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of $ 0.0001 par value per share common stock. The holders of the Company’s common stock
are entitled to one vote per share.
On
October 7, 2021, the shareholders approved to amend the Company’s articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized
shares of common stock from 25,000,000 to 50,000,000 shares of $ 0.0001 par value share common stock. As of December 31, 2021, the Company
was authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of $ 0.0001 par value per share common stock. The holders of the Company’s common stock
are entitled to one vote per share.
Stock
Option and Stock Issuance Plan
2019
Plan
The
Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted on October 28, 2019 the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (“2019
Plan”), effective on October 28, 2019 under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees
and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, , stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards,
restricted stock Units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing.
Under the 2019 Plan, the Company reserved 214,286 shares of common stock for issuance. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated
financial statements 188,527 shares have been issued under the 2019 Plan. Upon the adoption of our 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, we will
no longer issue awards under the 2019 Plan, but any existing awards granted to our management team and Board of Directors will remain
outstanding under the 2019 Plan.
2020
Plan
The
Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted on October 27, 2020 the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (“2020
Plan”), effective on October 27, 2020 under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees
and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards,
restricted stock Units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing.
Under the 2020 Plan, the Company reserved 1,750,000 shares of common stock for issuance. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated
financial statements 889,756 shares have been issued under the 2020 Plan.
2021
Plan
The
Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved and adopted on October 7,2021 the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021
Plan”), effective on September 16, 2020 under which stock options and restricted stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees
and consultants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock-options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards,
restricted stock Units, stock bonus awards, performance compensation awards (including cash bonus awards) or any combination of the foregoing.
Under the 2021 Plan, the Company reserved 1,500,000 shares of common stock for issuance. As of the date of the issuance of these consolidated
financial statements 471,348 shares have been issued under the 2021 Plan.
F- 38
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Common
Stock Issuances
On
February 17, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 25,616 shares of common stock to the members of the board of
directors as compensation earned through the end of the fourth quarter of 2019.
On
March 31, 2020, the Company issued 75,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant that assisted the Company in the area
of investor relations and capital introduction.
On
April 21, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 51,105 shares of common stock in exchange for accrued interest related to convertible
notes that where converted in 2019 in the amount of $ 357,735 .
On
June 1, 2020, the Company issued 5,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant with an aggregate fair value of $ 10,150 .
On
June 5, 2020, the Company issued 15,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant with an aggregate fair
value of $ 46,050 .
On
June 24, 2020 the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 4,340 shares of common stock to the members of the board of directors
as compensation earned through the end of the first quarter of 2020.
On
August 21, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 53,571 shares of common stock of the Company to various consultants with an aggregate
fair value of $ 200,705 .
On
November 5, 2020, the Company issued 53,763 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant with a fair value of $ 100,000 .
On
November 30, 2020, the Company issued 82,500 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant with a fair value of $ 176,138 .
On
February 3, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant with
an aggregate fair value of $ 42,600 .
On
April 30, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant, pursuant
to their service agreement, with an aggregate fair value of $ 14,700 .
On
May 6, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 150,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant with
an aggregate fair value of $ 214,500 . The Company originally accrued for the liability as accrued compensation expense on the books, as
the share were fully earned pursuant to their service agreement. On the date of issues of the shares the Company recorded a gain on the
change in fair value of the accrued compensation of $ 127,500 in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
On
May 27, 2021, the Company cancelled 11,879 shares of common stock previously issued to an investor pursuant to a settlement. The cancellation
of the 11,879 shares was part of the settlement agreement. See Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies – Litigation, Claims
and Assessments for further details related to the settlement.
On
August 24, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant, pursuant
to their service agreement, with an aggregate fair value of $ 20,999 .
On
August 26, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,100 shares of common stock of the Company to an investor in the Company, with an
aggregate fair value of $ 1,540 .
F- 39
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Common
Stock Issuances, continued
On
October 11, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 40,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant for general consulting
services, pursuant to their service agreement, with an aggregate fair value of $ 40,800 .
On
October 22, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a digital marketing consultant,
pursuant to their service agreement, with an aggregate fair value of $ 15,150 .
On
December 3, 2021, the Company issued 82,500 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant for business strategy consulting with
a fair value of $ 84,975 .
On
December 7, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 160,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant for strategic advisory
and digital marketing services with an aggregate fair value of $ 177,600 .
On
December 27, 2021, the Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant with a fair value of $ 7,400 .
See
Note 3 – Acquisitions – Pokemoto Acquisition and SuperFit Foods Acquisition for details related to the stock issuance in
connection with the acquisitions.
See
Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies – Consulting Agreements and Board Compensation for details related to additional
stock issuances during the year ended December 31, 2021.
See
Note 15 – Equity – warrants, Closing of Offerings and Private placement for details related to various stock issuances.
Closing
of Offerings
On
February 12, 2020, the Company priced its initial public offering of 1,540,000 shares of common stock at a price of $ 5.00 per share.
The Company started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market on February 13, 2020 under the ticker symbol “GRIL”. The Company
closed on the offering on February 18, 2020, yielding proceeds of $ 6,780,000 , net of underwriters and other fees of $ 920,000 . Upon closing
of the offering the Company issued 123,200 warrants to the underwriters as part of their agreement.
On
September 10, 2020, the Company priced its public offering (“September Offering”) of 3,294,118 shares of common stock at
a price of $ 1.70 per share. The Company closed on the September Offering on September 15, 2020, yielding net proceeds of $ 4,940,001 ,
net of underwriters and other fees of $ 660,000 . Upon closing of the September Offering the Company issued 263,529 warrants to the underwriters
as part of their agreement. Pursuant to the underwriting agreement for the September Offering the Company granted the underwriters an
option to exercise for 45 days, to purchase up to an additional 494,177 shares of common stock to cover the over-allotment. On October
27, 2020, the Company closed on the over-allotment yielding proceeds of $ 764,399 , net of underwrites and other fees of $ 75,600 and the
Company issued the 494,177 shares of common stock.
F- 40
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Private
Placements
On
April 7, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an accredited investor (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”)
for a private placement (the “Private Placement”) pursuant to which the investor agreed to purchase from the Company for
an aggregate purchase price of approximately $ 10,000,000 (i) 1,250,000 shares of common stock of the Company (ii) a common stock purchase
warrant to purchase up to 4,115,227 shares of Common Stock (the “Common Warrant”) and (iii) a pre-funded common stock purchase
warrant to purchase up to 2,865,227 shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrant”). Each share and accompanying Common
Warrant is being sold together at a combined offering price of $ 2.43 per share and Common Warrant, and each Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying
Common Warrant is being sold together at a combined offering price of $ 2.42 per Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying Common Warrant. The
Pre-Funded Warrant is immediately exercisable, at a nominal exercise price of $ 0.01 per share, and may be exercised at any time until
the Pre-Funded Warrant is fully exercised. The Common Warrant will have an exercise price of $ 2.43 per share, are immediately exercisable
and will expire five and one-half ( 5.5 ) years from the date of issuance. The Private Placement closed on April 9, 2021.
The
Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Purchaser and customary
indemnification rights and obligations of the parties thereto. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company was required
to register the resale of the Shares and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Common Warrant and the Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company
prepared and filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 30 days of the date of the Securities
Purchase Agreement and to used commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement declared effective within 90 days of
the closing of the Private Placement.
Pursuant
to a placement agency agreement, dated April 6, 2021, between the Company and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (the “Placement Agent”)
entered into in connection with the Private Offering, the Placement Agent acted as the sole placement agent for the Private Placement
and the Company has paid customary placement fees to the Placement Agent, including a cash fee equal to 8 % of the gross proceeds raised
in the Private Placement and a common stock purchase warrant to purchase shares of Common Stock in an amount equal to 4 % of the Shares
and shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants sold in the Private Placement, the warrant has an exercise price of
$ 2.916 per share and is exercisable commencing six months from the date of the pricing of the Private Placement for a period of five
years after such date. Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, the Company has also agreed to reimburse certain expenses of the placement
agent incurred in connection with the Private Placement.
On
November 17, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with accredited investors (the “Securities Purchase
Agreement”) for a private placement (the “Private Placement”) pursuant to which the investors (the “Purchasers”)
agreed to purchase from the Company for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $ 15,000,000 (i) 6,772,000 shares (the “Shares”)
of common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) (ii) a common stock purchase warrant to
purchase up to 10,830,305 shares of Common Stock (the “Common Warrant”) and (iii) a pre-funded common stock purchase warrant
to purchase up to 4,058,305 shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrant”). Each Share and accompanying Common Warrant
is being sold together at a combined offering price of $ 1.385 per Share and Common Warrant, and each Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying
Common Warrant is being sold together at a combined offering price of $ 1.3849 per Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying Common Warrant.
The Pre-Funded Warrant is immediately exercisable, at a nominal exercise price of $ 0.0001 per share, and may be exercised at any time
until the Pre-Funded Warrant is fully exercised. The Common Warrant will have an exercise price of $ 1.385 per share, are immediately
exercisable and will expire five ( 5 ) years from the date of issuance. The Private Placement closed on November 22, 2021.
F- 41
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Private
Placements, continued
The
Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Purchaser and customary
indemnification rights and obligations of the parties thereto. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company is required
to register the resale of the Shares and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Common Warrant and the Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company
was required to prepare and file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 30 days of the date of the
Securities Purchase Agreement and used commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement declared effective within 90
days of the closing of the Private Placement.
Pursuant
to a placement agency agreement, dated November 17, 2021, between the Company and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (the “Placement
Agent”) entered into in connection with the Private Offering, the Placement Agent acted as the sole placement agent for the Private
Placement and the Company has paid customary placement fees to the Placement Agent, including a cash fee equal to 8 % of the gross proceeds
raised in the Private Placement and a common stock purchase warrant to purchase shares of Common Stock in an amount equal to 4 % of the
Shares and shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants sold in the Private Placement, which warrant has an exercise
price of $ 1.662 per share and is exercisable commencing six months from the date of the pricing of the Private Placement for a period
of five years after such date. Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, the Company has also agreed to reimburse certain expenses
of the placement agent incurred in connection with the Private Placement.
Warrant
and Option Valuation
The
Company has computed the fair value of warrants granted and options accrued for as accrued compensation expense using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model. The expected term used for warrants and options issued to non-employees is the contractual life. The Company is
utilizing an expected volatility figure based on a review of the historical volatilities, over a period of time, equivalent to the expected
term of the instrument being valued, of similarly positioned public companies within its industry. The risk-free interest rate was determined
from the implied yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term consistent with the expected term of the instrument
being valued.
The
options accrued for in accrued compensation expense had a grant date fair value of $ 46,000 on April 8, 2020. The Company recorded a mark
to market fair value adjustment of $ 14,000 on the statement of operations during the years ended December 31, 2020. The Company has estimated
the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes model using the following assumptions: expected volatility of 66.77 - 112.17 %, risk-free
rate of 0.12 - 0.23 %, expected term of 0.34 - 1 year, expected dividends of 0 %, and stock price of $ 1.42 – 2.71 . See Note 16 –
Equity – Options for the issuance of the stock option during the fourth quarter of 2020.
F- 42
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Restricted
Common Stock
On
February 18, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 216,783 shares of restricted common stock of the Company, with an aggregate value
fair value of $ 1,083,915 , to the executive team pursuant to their employment
agreements
as part of completing the initial public offering. On August 11, 2020, the executive team entered into an agreement individually with
the Company to cancel an aggregate of 216,783 vested shares of restricted common stock of the Company previously issued in the first
quarter of 2020 and acknowledge that no further compensation is due under their employment agreements. As a result of the cancelled restricted
common stock, the Company reversed $ 1,083,893 in stock-based compensation during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, that was originally
recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2020, within general and administrative expenses related to the cancelled shares in
the unaudited consolidated statement of operations.
On January 1, 2021, the remaining tranche of 1,200 shares of restricted common stock vested that was originally issued to employees and
consultants in May 2017.
On
February 11, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 221,783 shares of restricted common stock of the Company to various executives
and an employee. The restricted common stock is fully vested upon the date of grant.
At
December 31, 2021, there was no restricted common stock outstanding. A summary of the activity related to the restricted common stock
for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, is presented below:
SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITY RELATED TO RESTRICTED COMMON STOCK
Weighted
Average Grant
Total
Date Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2020
2,426
65.33
Granted
216,783
5.00
Forfeited
-
-
Vested
( 218,009 )
5.34
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
1,200
65.33
Granted
221,783
2.87
Forfeited
-
-
Vested
( 222,983 )
3.21
Outstanding at December 31, 2021
-
$ -
F- 43
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Options
On
November 27, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 300,000 fully vested stock options to consultants with an aggregate fair value
of $ 118,000 . See Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies – Consulting Agreements for details related to the stock options
issued for the year ended December 31, 2020.
A
summary of option activity during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is presented below:
SCHEDULE OF OPTION ACTIVITY
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Remaining
Number of
Exercise
Life
Options
Price
In Years
Outstanding, January 1, 2020
33,750
$ 9.33
0.60
Issued
300,000
3.33
Exercised
-
-
Forfeited
( 33,750 )
9.33
Outstanding, December 31, 2020
300,000
$ 3.33
1.10
Issued
-
-
Exercised
-
-
Forfeited
( 200,000 )
2.50
Outstanding, December 31, 2021
100,000
$ 5.00
1.92
Exercisable, December 31, 2021
100,000
$ 5.00
1.92
The
Company has estimated the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes model using the following assumptions:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS ASSUMPTIONS
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2020
Risk free interest rate
0.10 – 0.23 %
Expected term (years)
0.34 - 5.00
Expected volatility
66.77 -
112.17 %
Expected dividends
0.00 %
Warrants
See
Note 16 – Equity – Private Placements for details related to the warrants issued during the year ended December 31, 2021.
On
May 24, 2021, the Company issued 1,465,227 shares of common stock in connection with the exercising of the Pre-Funded Warrant for $ 14,652 .
F- 44
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Warrants,
continued
On
May 28, 2021, the Company issued 1,400,000 shares of common stock in connection with the exercising of the Pre-Funded Warrant for $ 14,000 .
On
December 23, 2021, the Company issued 1,210,110 shares of common stock in connection with the exercising of the Pre-Funded Warrant for
$121.
A
summary of warrants activity during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is presented below:
SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ACTIVITY
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Remaining
Number of
Exercise
Life
Warrants
Price
In Years
Outstanding, January 1, 2020
2,450,287
$ 5.51
3.7
Issued
486,729
3.65
Exercised
( 354,159 )
6.74
Outstanding, December 31, 2020
2,582,857
$ 4.08
3.3
Issued
21,869,064
0.46
Exercised
( 4,075,337 )
0.01
Forfeited
( 92,568 )
19.99
Outstanding, December 31, 2021
20,284,016
$ 1.66
4.0
Exercisable, December 31, 2021
20,284,016
$ 1.66
4.0
The
grant date fair value of warrants granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 was established during the Private Placement. The
grant date fair value of warrants granted during the year ended December 31, 2020 was determined on the date of issuance using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model with the following assumptions: expected volatility, dividend rate, risk free interest rate and the expected life.
The Company calculates the expected volatility using the historical volatility of comparable companies over the most recent period equal
to the expected term and evaluates the extent to which available information indicates that future volatility may differ from historical
volatility. The expected dividend rate is zero as the Company does not expect to pay or declare any cash dividends on common stock. The
risk-free rates for the expected terms of the stock warrants are based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the
grant. The Company has not experienced significant exercise activity on warrants. Due to the lack of historical information, the Company
determined the expected term of its warrant awards issued using the simplified method. In applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model,
the Company used the following assumptions:
SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2020
Risk free interest rate
1.37 %
Expected term (years)
3.00
Expected volatility
55.33 %
Expected dividends
0.00 %
F- 45
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
16 – EQUITY, continued
Stock-Based
Compensation Expense
Stock-based
compensation related to restricted stock issued to employees, directors and consultants, warrants and warrants to consultants amounted
to $ 2,207,046 and $ 2,806,336 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, of which $ 2,200,274 and $ 2,803,716 , respectively,
was recorded in general and administrative expenses and $ 6,772 and $ 2,620 , respectively, was recorded in labor expense within restaurant
operating expenses.
NOTE
17 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Company-Owned
Restaurants
Subsequent
to December 31, 2021, and through the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements, the Company closed two Company-owned
Muscle Maker Grill restaurants. The decision to close the locations was made as a cost saving measure due to the locations not performing
as anticipated. The Company opened one new Company-owned Pokemoto location in Miami. See Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies,
Kitchen Service Agreement.
Common
Stock
On
January 3, 2022, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 1,200,000 shares of common stock in connection with the cashless
exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants. Pursuant to the terms of the Pre-Funded Warrants a total of 1,200,215 warrants were exercised.
On
January 6, 2022, the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 39,573
shares of common stock
to the members of the board of directors as compensation earned during the fourth quarter of 2021. The
Company accrued for the liability as of December 31, 2021.
On
January 18, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of
30,000
shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant
that assisted with the acquisition of SuperFit Foods and Pokemoto, with an aggregate fair value amount of $ 15,600 .
The Company accrued for the liability as of December 31, 2021.
Employment
Agreements
On
January 2, 2022, the Company appointed Jennifer Black as Chief Financial Officer of the Company and entered into an Offer Letter with
Ms. Black. Pursuant to the Offer Letter, Ms. Black will be employed as Chief Financial Officer of the Company on an at-will basis. Ms.
Black will be entitled to a base salary at the annualized rate of $ 190,000 . The Company’s previous CFO, Ferdinand Groenewald, will
remain and was appointed as the Chief Accounting Officer of the Company. The Company agreed to issue Ms. Black 20,000 restricted stock
units upon completion of 90 days of employment. Ms. Black will be entitled to receive stock options to acquire 20,000 shares of common
stock subject to the approval of the Board of Directors and Compensation Committee and the terms and conditions will be subject to entering
into a stock option agreement.
F- 46
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
17 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS, continued
Employment
Agreements, continued
On
February 10, 2022, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Michael Roper effective February 14, 2022, which replaced his
prior employment agreement. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will continue to be employed as Chief Executive Officer of
the Company on an at will basis. During the term of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Roper will be entitled to a base salary at the annualized
rate of $ 350,000 , will be increased to $ 375,000 upon the one-year anniversary. Mr. Roper will be eligible for a discretionary performance
bonus to be paid in cash or equity. Within 90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Roper stock options to receive 100,000
shares of common stock which will vest over a term of five years . If Mr. Roper is terminated by the Company for any reason other than
cause, including termination without cause in connection with a change in control, Mr. Roper will be entitled to a severance package
of 18 months of salary and health and dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule, but subject to the
execution of a valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 10, 2022, the Company and Kevin Mohan, Chief Investment Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Mohan will continue
to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $ 200,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr.
Mohan will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75 % of his salary. Within 90 days
of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Mohan stock options to receive 75,000 shares of common stock which will vest over a
term of five years . If Mr. Mohan is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause in
connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental benefits
paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in
favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Kenn Miller, Chief Operations Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Miller will continue
to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $ 275,000 effective February 14, 2022. Mr.
Miller will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 75 % of his salary. Within 90 days
of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Miller stock options to receive 50,000 shares of common stock which will vest over
a term of five years . If Mr. Miller is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without cause
in connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of 12 months of salary and health and dental benefits
paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid release in
favor of the Company and its related parties.
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Aimee Infante, Chief Marketing Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Ms. Infante will
continue to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $ 175,000 effective February 14,
2022. Ms. Infante will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25 % of her salary. Within
90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Ms. Infante stock options to receive 42,500 shares of common stock which will vest
over a term of five years . If Ms. Infante is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination without
cause in connection with a change in control, she will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and dental
benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a valid
release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
F- 47
MUSCLE
MAKER, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE
17 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS, continued
Employment
Agreements, continued
On
February 9, 2022, the Company and Ferdinand Groenewald, Chief Accounting Officer, entered a letter agreement providing that Mr. Groenewald
will continue to be engaged by the Company on an at-will basis with a base salary at the annualized rate of $ 175,000 effective February
14, 2022. Mr. Groenewald will be eligible for a discretionary performance bonus to be paid in cash or equity of up to 25 % of his salary.
Within 90 days of the effective date, the Company will issue Mr. Groenewald stock options to receive 25,000 shares of common stock which
will vest over a term of five years . If Mr. Groenewald is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause, including termination
without cause in connection with a change in control, he will be entitled to a severance package of six months of salary and health and
dental benefits paid in accordance with the Company’s payroll schedule and insurance program, but subject to the execution of a
valid release in favor of the Company and its related parties.
Nasdaq
Notice
On
February 1, 2022, the Company received notice from The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) that the closing bid price for the
Company’s common stock had been below $ 1.00 per share for the previous 30 consecutive business days, and that the Company is therefore
not in compliance with the minimum bid price requirement for continued inclusion on The Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(a)(2) (the “Rule”).
Nasdaq’s
notice has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
The
notice indicates that the Company will have 180 calendar days, until August 1, 2022, to regain compliance with this requirement. The
Company can regain compliance with the $ 1.00 minimum bid listing requirement if the closing bid price of its common stock is at least
$ 1.00 per share for a minimum of ten (10) consecutive business days during the 180-day compliance period. If the Company does not regain
compliance during the initial compliance period, it may be eligible for additional time of 180 calendar days to regain compliance. To
qualify, the Company will be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of our publicly held shares and all
other Nasdaq initial listing standards, except the bid price requirement, and will need to provide written notice to Nasdaq of its intention
to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period. If the Company is not eligible or it appears to Nasdaq that the Company will
not be able to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period, Nasdaq will provide written notice to the Company that the Company’s
common stock will be subject to delisting. In the event of such notification, the Company may appeal Nasdaq’s determination to
delist its securities, but there can be no assurance that Nasdaq would grant the Company’s request for continued listing.
The
Company intends to actively monitor the minimum bid price of its common stock and may, as appropriate, consider available options to
regain compliance with the Rule. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain compliance with the Rule or will otherwise
be in compliance with other Nasdaq listing criteria.
F- 48