UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
☐
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission
file number: 001-32501
REED’S,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
35-2177773
(State
of
incorporation)
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
201
Merritt 7 , Norwalk , CT . 06851
(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(800)
997-3337
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of Each Class
Trading
Symbol
Names
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock
REED
NASDAQ
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: There were
a total of 93,667,855
shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 10,
2021.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
Accelerated Filer ☐
Accelerated
Filer ☐
Non-Accelerated Filer (do not check if Smaller Reporting Company) ☐
Smaller
Reporting Company ☒
Emerging
Growth Company ☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the issuer is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
F-1
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
F-1
Condensed Balance Sheets – June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020
F-1
Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
F-2
Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
F-3
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
F-5
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
F-6
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
1
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
10
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
11
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
11
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
11
Item 1A. Risk Factors
11
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
11
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
11
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
12
Item 5. Other Information
12
Item 6. Exhibits
12
i
Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well
as our other public filings or public statements include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are identified by terms and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,”
“continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,”
“predict,” “project,” “should,” and “will” and similar expressions and include references
to assumptions and relate to our future prospects, developments and business strategies.
These forward-looking statements involve known
and unknown risks, assumptions and uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied
by forward-looking statements. These risks, assumptions and uncertainties include difficulty in marketing Reed’s products and services,
maintaining and protecting brand recognition, the need for significant capital, dependence on third party distributors, dependence on
third party brewers, increasing costs of fuel and freight, protection of intellectual property, competition and other factors, any of
which could have an adverse effect on the business plans of Reed’s, its reputation in the industry or its expected financial return
from operations and results of operations. These risks, assumptions and uncertainties are not necessarily all of the important factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise
the forward-looking statements included in this report, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the
date of this report. Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied
by, these forward-looking statements.
ii
Part
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
REED’S
INC.
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts
in thousands, except share amounts)
June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash
$ 654
$ 595
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $ 152 and $ 234 , respectively
4,543
4,718
Receivable from related party
740
682
Inventory, net of reserve of $ 164 and $ 194 , respectively
13,701
11,119
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,987
1,341
Total current assets
21,625
18,455
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $ 435 and $ 361 , respectively
886
920
Equipment held for sale, net of impairment reserves of $ 96 and $ 96 , respectively
67
67
Intangible assets
621
615
Total assets
$ 23,199
$ 20,057
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 6,545
$ 6,746
Payable to related party
799
557
Accrued expenses
723
895
Revolving line of credit
2,939
-
Current portion of note payable
-
599
Current portion of leases liabilities
149
130
Total current liabilities
11,155
8,927
Leases liabilities, less current portion
478
555
Note payable, less current portion
-
171
Total liabilities
11,633
9,653
Stockholders’ equity:
Series A Convertible Preferred stock, $ 10 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, 9,411 shares issued and outstanding
94
94
Common stock, $ .0001 par value, 120,000,000 shares authorized, 93,601,380 and 86,317,096 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
9
9
Additional paid in capital
105,847
97,031
Accumulated deficit
( 94,384 )
( 86,730 )
Total stockholders’ equity
11,566
10,404
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 23,199
$ 20,057
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
F- 1
REED’S,
INC.
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For
the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Net Sales
$ 11,270
$ 10,853
$ 23,416
$ 20,376
Cost of goods sold
8,001
7,865
16,294
14,518
Gross profit
3,269
2,988
7,122
5,858
Operating expenses:
Delivery and handling expense
2,508
1,480
5,795
2,743
Selling and marketing expense
2,634
1,585
4,849
3,510
General and administrative expense
1,836
1,357
4,439
3,289
Total operating expenses
6,978
4,422
15,083
9,542
Loss from operations
( 3,709 )
( 1,434 )
( 7,961 )
( 3,684 )
Interest expense
( 202 )
( 303 )
( 458 )
( 639 )
Gain on extinguishment of PPP note payable
770
770
Change in fair value of warrant liability
-
( 13 )
-
( 7 )
Net loss
( 3,141 )
( 1,750 )
( 7,649 )
( 4,330 )
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
( 5 )
( 5 )
( 5 )
( 5 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders
$ ( 3,146 )
$ ( 1,755 )
$ ( 7,654 )
$ ( 4,335 )
Loss per share – basic and diluted
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.08 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic and diluted
90,801,842
59,514,620
88,751,896
53,554,913
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
F- 2
REED’S,
INC.
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
For
the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in thousands except share amounts)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficit)
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock Issuable
Additional Paid In
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficit)
Balance, March 31, 2021
86,807,905
$ 9
9,411
$ 94
-
$ -
$ 97,904
$ ( 91,237 )
$ 6,770
Fair value of vested options
-
-
-
528
528
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
Fair value of vested restricted shares granted to an officer for services
74,968
71
71
Issuance of shares for dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
-
( 5 )
( 5 )
Repurchase of shares
( 13,493 )
( 15 )
( 15 )
Common shares issued on exercise of stock options
52,000
26
26
Common shares issued for financing costs
Common shares issued for financing costs, shares
Common shares issued pursuant to the rights offering, net of offering costs
6,680,000
-
-
-
7,333
-
7,333
Net Loss
( 3,141 )
( 3,141 )
Balance, June 30, 2021
93,601,380
$ 9
9,411
$ 94
-
$ -
$ 105,847
$ ( 94,384 )
$ 11,566
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Issuable
Additional Paid In
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficit)
Balance, December 31, 2020
86,317,096
$ 9
9,411
$ 94
-
$ -
$ 97,031
$ ( 86,730 )
$ 10,404
Fair value of vested options
-
-
828
828
Fair value of vested restricted shares granted to officers
159,777
-
-
-
-
169
169
Issuance of shares for dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
-
( 5 )
( 5 )
Repurchase of common stock
( 13,493 )
( 15 )
( 15 )
Common shares issued on exercise of options
58,000
-
29
29
Common shares issued for financing costs
400,000
472
472
Common shares issued pursuant to the rights offering, net of offering costs
6,680,000
-
-
-
7,333
-
7,333
Net Loss
( 7,649 )
( 7,649 )
Balance, June 30, 2021
93,601,380
$ 9
9,411
$ 94
-
$ -
$ 105,847
$ ( 94,384 )
$ 11,566
F- 3
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Issuable
Additional Paid In
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficit)
Balance, March 31, 2020
47,595,206
$ 5
9,411
$ 94
350,000
$ 285
$ 78,091
$ ( 79,128 )
$ ( 653 )
Fair value of vested options
-
( 36 )
( 36 )
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
( 5 )
( 5 )
Common shares issued pursuant to the rights offering, net of offering costs
15,333,334
1
-
-
5,309
5,310
Net Loss
( 1,750 )
( 1,750 )
Balance, June 30, 2020
62,928,540
$ 6
9,411
$ 94
350,000
$ 285
$ 83,364
$ ( 80,883 )
$ 2,866
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Issuable
Additional Paid In
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficit)
Balance, December 31, 2019
47,595,206
$ 5
9,411
$ 94
-
$ -
$ 77,596
$ ( 76,548 )
$ 1,147
Fair value of vested options
459
459
Fair value of vested restricted shares granted to an officer for services
350,000
285
285
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
-
-
( 5 )
( 5 )
Common shares issued pursuant to the rights offering, net of offering costs
15,333,334
1
-
-
5,309
-
5,310
Net Loss
-
( 4,330 )
( 4,330 )
Balance, June 30, 2020
62,928,540
$ 6
9,411
$ 94
350,000
$ 285
$ 83,364
$ ( 80,883 )
$ 2,866
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
F- 4
REED’S,
INC.
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For
the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in thousands)
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 7,649 )
$ ( 4,330 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation
69
24
Gain on termination of leases
( 2 )
( 6 )
Gain on forgiveness of debt
( 770 )
-
Amortization of debt discount
162
193
Amortization of prepaid financing costs
147
-
Amortization of right of use assets
48
62
Fair value of vested options
828
459
Fair value of vested restricted shares granted to officers
169
285
Common stock issued for services
-
-
Decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts
( 83 )
( 116 )
Decrease (increase) in inventory reserve
( 30 )
( 209 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
-
7
Accrual of interest on convertible note to a related party
-
288
Lease liability
( 43 )
( 13 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
258
( 3,080 )
Inventory
( 2,552 )
2,306
Prepaid expenses and other assets
( 483 )
( 393 )
Accounts payable
( 200 )
( 410 )
Accrued expenses
( 178 )
( 95 )
Net cash used in operating activities
( 10,309 )
( 5,028 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Trademark costs
( 6 )
( 14 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
-
-
Purchase of property and equipment
( 95 )
( 102 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 101 )
( 116 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings on line of credit
33,798
21,780
Repayments of line of credit
( 30,859 )
( 22,512 )
Proceeds from note payable
-
770
Repayment of amounts due to/from officers
184
-
Principal repayments on capital lease obligation
( 2 )
( 5 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
29
-
Repurchase of common stock
( 15 )
-
Proceeds from sale of common stock
7,334
5,310
Net cash provided by financing activities
10,469
5,343
Net increase in cash
59
199
Cash at beginning of period
595
913
Cash at end of period
$ 654
$ 1,112
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 149
$ 157
Non Cash Investing and Financing Activities
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
$ 5
$ 5
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
F- 5
REED’S,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Three
and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)
(In
thousands, except share and per share amounts)
1.
Basis of Presentation and Liquidity
The
accompanying interim condensed financial statements of Reed’s, Inc. (the “Company”, “we”, “us”,
or “our”), are unaudited, but in the opinion of management contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments,
necessary to present fairly our financial position at June 30, 2021 and the results of operations and cash flows for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 is derived from the Company’s audited financial
statements.
Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting. We believe that the disclosures contained in these condensed
financial statements are adequate to make the information presented herein not misleading. For further information, refer to the financial
statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020,
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2021.
The
results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected
for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2021.
COVID-19
Considerations
During
the period ended June 30, 2021, the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our operating results and the Company anticipates a continued impact
for the balance of the year. In addition, the pandemic may cause reduced demand for our products if, for example, the pandemic results
in a recessionary economic environment which negatively effects the consumers who purchase our products. Based on the recent increase
in demand for our products, we believe that over the long term, there will continue to be strong demand for our products.
Through
June 30, 2021, the Company has experienced higher transportation expenses as the capacity in the freight market has not kept up with
demand. The Company believes that costs will continue to increase throughout the year. In addition, the Company experienced increases
in the pricing of several of its raw materials and delays in procuring several of these items. However, mitigation plans are being
implemented to manage this risk.
Our
ability to operate without significant incremental negative operational impact from the COVID-19 pandemic will in part depend on our
ability to protect our employees and our supply chain. The Company has endeavored to follow the recommended actions of government and
health authorities to protect our employees. Since the inception of the COVID-19 pandemic and through June 30, 2021, we maintained the
consistency of our operations during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We will continue to innovate in managing our business, coordinating
with our employees and suppliers to do our part in the infection prevention and remain flexible in responding to our customers and suppliers.
However, the uncertainty resulting from the pandemic could result in an unforeseen disruption to our workforce and supply chain (for
example an inability of a key supplier or transportation supplier to source and transport materials) that could negatively impact our
operations.
Net
sales for the six month period ended June 30, 2021 were up 15% from the prior year period. Through June 30, 2021, we continue to generate
cash flows to meet our short-term liquidity needs, and we expect to maintain access to the capital markets. We have also not observed
any material impairments of our assets or a significant change in the fair value of our assets due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Liquidity
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern. Such assumption
contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. For the six months ended June
30, 2021, the Company recorded a net loss of $ 7,649 and used cash in operations of $ 10,309 . As of June 30, 2021, we had a cash balance
of $ 654 with borrowing capacity of $ 4,343 , a stockholder’s equity of $ 11,566 and a working capital of $ 10,470 , compared to a cash
balance of $ 595 with borrowing capacity of $ 5,166 , stockholders’ equity of $ 10,404 and a working capital of $ 9,528 at December
31, 2020. Notwithstanding the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021, management projects adequate cash from operations and
available line of credit to ensure continuation of the Company as a going concern for at least one year from the date these financial
statements are issued.
F- 6
Historically,
we have financed our operations through public and private sales of common stock, issuance of preferred and common stock, convertible
debt instruments, term loans and credit lines from financial institutions, and cash generated from operations. We have taken decisive
action to improve our margins, including fully outsourcing our manufacturing process, streamlining our product portfolio, negotiating
improved vendor contracts and restructuring our selling prices.
2.
Significant Accounting Policies
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts, inventory obsolescence,
depreciable lives of property and equipment, analysis of impairments of recorded long-term tangible and intangible assets, realization
of deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities and assumptions made in valuing stock compensation expense.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers
at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering
the terms of contract(s), which include (1) identifying the contract or agreement with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations
in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance
obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company does not have any significant contracts with customers requiring performance beyond delivery, and contracts with customers contain
no incentives or discounts that could cause revenue to be allocated or adjusted over time. Shipping and handling activities are performed
before the customer obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfilment activity rather than a promised service
to the customer. Revenue and costs of sales are recognized when control of the products transfers to our customer, which generally occurs
upon shipment from our facilities. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time.
All
of the Company’s products are offered for sale as finished goods only, and there are no performance obligations required post-shipment
for customers to derive the expected value from them.
The
Company does not allow for returns, except for damaged products when the damage occurred pre-fulfilment. Damaged product returns
have historically been insignificant. Because of this, the stand-alone nature of our products, and our assessment of performance obligations
and transaction pricing for our sales contracts, we do not currently maintain a contract asset or liability balance for obligations.
We assess our contracts and the reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly basis.
Loss
per Common Share
Basic
earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number
of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income applicable
to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the number of additional common shares that would
have been outstanding if all dilutive potential common shares had been issued, using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares
are excluded from the computation when their effect is antidilutive.
F- 7
For
the periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the calculations of basic and diluted loss per share are the same because potential dilutive
securities would have had an anti-dilutive effect. The potentially dilutive securities consisted of the following:
Schedule of Potentially Dilutive Securities
June 30,
2021
June 30,
2020
Convertible note to a related party
-
2,266,667
Warrants
3,088,479
6,413,782
Common stock equivalent of Series A Convertible Preferred stock
37,644
37,644
Common stock issuable
-
350,000
Unvested restricted common stock
234,114
150,000
Options
12,173,607
4,777,907
Total
15,533,844
13,996,000
The
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into Common shares at the rate of 1:4.
Stock
Compensation Expense
The
Company periodically issues stock options and restricted stock awards to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions
for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for such grants issued and vesting based on ASC 718, Compensation-Stock
Compensation whereby the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized for employees as compensation expense
on the straight-line basis over the vesting period. Recognition of compensation expense for non-employees is in the same period and manner
as if the Company had paid cash for the services. The Company recognizes the fair value of stock-based compensation within its Statements
of Operations with classification depending on the nature of the services rendered.
The
fair value of the Company’s stock options is estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton Option Pricing model, which uses certain
assumptions related to risk-free interest rates, expected volatility, expected life of the stock options or restricted stock, and future
dividends. Compensation expense is recorded based upon the value derived from the Black-Scholes-Merton Option Pricing model and based
on actual experience. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes-Merton Option Pricing model could materially affect compensation expense
recorded in future periods.
Advertising
Costs
Advertising
costs are expensed as incurred and are included in selling and marketing expense. Advertising costs for the three months ended June 30,
2021 and 2020, aggregated $ 353 and $ 303 , respectively. Advertising costs for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, aggregated
$ 702 and $ 606 , respectively.
Concentrations
Sales.
During the three months ended June 30, 2021, two customers accounted
for 19 %
and 12 %
of gross billing, respectively, and during the six months ended June 30, 2021, two customers accounted for 20 %
and 12 %
of gross billing, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, two customers accounted for 26 %
and 13 %
of gross billing, respectively, and during the six months ended June 30, 2020, two customers accounted for 25 %
and 14 %
of gross billing, respectively. No other customers exceeded 10 %
of sales in either period.
Accounts
receivable. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had accounts receivable from one customer which comprised 12 % of its gross accounts
receivable. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had accounts receivable from one customer which comprised 23 % of its gross accounts
receivable. No other customers exceeded 10 % of gross accounts receivable in either period.
Purchases
from vendors. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, two vendors accounted for 13 % and 12 % of all purchases, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, two vendors accounted for 13 % and 12 % of all purchases, respectively. During the three months
ended June 30, 2020, no vendor exceeded 10 % of all purchases. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, one vendor accounted for 11 %
of all purchases. No other vendors exceeded 10 % of all purchases in either period.
F- 8
Accounts
payable. As of June 30, 2021, the Company’s four largest vendors accounted for 13 %, 11 %, 10 % and 10 % of the total accounts
payable, respectively. As of December 31, 2020 the Company’s largest two vendors accounted for 12 % and 10 % of the total accounts
payable, respectively. No other vendors exceeded 10 % of gross accounts payable in either period.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities and measures these assets on a recurring
basis. Financial assets recorded at fair value are categorized by the level of subjectivity associated with the inputs used to measure
their fair value. ASC 820 defines the following levels of subjectivity associated with the inputs:
Level
1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2—Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
Level
3—Unobservable inputs based on the Company’s assumptions.
The
carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, short-term bank loans,
accounts payable, notes payable and other payables, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
The carrying values of capital lease obligations and long-term financing obligations approximate their fair values because interest rates
on these obligations are based on prevailing market interest rates.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments . ASU 2016-13 requires entities to
use a forward-looking approach based on current expected credit losses (“CECL”) to estimate credit losses on certain types
of financial instruments, including trade receivables. This may result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses. ASU 2016-13
is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2023, and early adoption is permitted. The Company does not believe the potential impact
of the new guidance and related codification improvements will be material to its financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06 (“ASU 2020-06”) “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic
470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40).” ASU 2020-06 reduces the number
of accounting models for convertible debt instruments by eliminating the cash conversion and beneficial conversion models. The diluted
net income per share calculation for convertible instruments will require the Company to use the if-converted method. For contracts in
an entity’s own equity, the type of contracts primarily affected by this update are freestanding and embedded features that are
accounted for as derivatives under the current guidance due to a failure to meet the settlement conditions of the derivative scope exception.
This update simplifies the related settlement assessment by removing the requirements to (i) consider whether the contract would be settled
in registered shares, (ii) consider whether collateral is required to be posted, and (iii) assess shareholder rights. ASU 2020-06 is
effective January 1, 2024, for the Company and the provisions of this update can be adopted using either the modified retrospective method
or a fully retrospective method. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than January 1, 2021, including interim periods within that
year. Effective January 1, 2021, the Company early adopted ASU 2020-06 and that adoption did not have an impact on our financial statements
and related disclosures.
Other
recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants,
and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s
present or future financial statements.
3.
Inventory
Inventory
is valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value, and net of reserves is comprised of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of Inventory
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Raw materials and packaging
$ 9,038
$ 6,793
Finished products
4,663
4,326
Total
$ 13,701
$ 11,119
The
Company has recorded a reserve for slow moving and potentially obsolete inventory. The reserve at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020,
was $ 164 and
$ 194 , respectively.
F- 9
4.
Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment is comprised of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of Property and Equipment
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Right-of-use assets under operating leases
$ 724
$ 724
Right-of-use assets under finance leases
-
54
Computer hardware and software
400
400
Machinery and equipment
197
103
Total cost
1,321
1,281
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
( 435 )
( 361 )
Net book value
$ 886
$ 920
Depreciation
expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $ 48 and $ 24 , respectively, and amortization of right-of-use assets for the
six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $ 69 and $ 62 , respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company disposed
of right-of-use assets under finance leases with a cost of $ 48 and accumulated amortization of $ 38 and terminated $ 13 of related finance
leases payable (see Note 8).
Equipment
held for sale consists of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of Equipment Held for Sale
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Equipment held for sale
$ 163
$ 163
Reserve
( 96 )
( 96 )
Net book value
$ 67
$ 67
The
balance as of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, consists of residual manufacturing equipment, at estimated net realizable value,
which management anticipates selling during 2021.
5.
Intangible Assets
Intangible
assets are comprised of brand names acquired, specifically Virgil’s, and costs related to trademarks. They have been assigned an
indefinite life, as we currently anticipate that they will contribute cash flows to the Company perpetually. These indefinite-lived intangible
assets are not amortized but are assessed for impairment annually and evaluated annually to determine whether the indefinite useful life
remains appropriate. We first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired.
If further testing is necessary, we compare the estimated fair value of our asset with its book value. If the carrying amount of the
asset exceeds its fair value, as determined by the discounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, an impairment loss is
recognized in an amount equal to that excess. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indications of impairment at June
30, 2021.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company capitalized costs of $ 6 pertaining to legal and other fees incurred in applying for international
trademarks for Reeds and Virgil’s brands.
Intangible
assets consist of the following (in thousands):
Summary of Intangible Assets
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Brand names
$ 576
$ 576
Trademarks
45
39
Total
$ 621
$ 615
F- 10
6.
Line of Credit
Amounts
outstanding under the Company’s credit facilities are as follows (in thousands):
Schedule of Amount Outstanding Under Credit Facilities
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Line of credit
$ 2,939
$ -
On
October 4, 2018, the Company entered into a financing agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. (“Rosenthal”).
The financing agreement provides a maximum borrowing capacity of $ 13,000 .
Borrowings are based on a formula of eligible accounts receivable and inventories (the “permitted borrowings”) plus advances
(an “over-advance” of up to $ 4,000 )
in excess of permitted borrowings. At June 30, 2021, the unused borrowing capacity under the financing agreement was $ 4,343.
The line of credit automatically renews each year until terminated. The line of credit matured on March 30, 2021, and was automatically
renewed to mature on March 30, 2022.
Borrowings
under the Rosenthal financing agreement bear interest at the greater of prime or 4.75 %, plus an additional 2.0 % to 3.5 % depending on
whether the borrowing is based upon receivables, inventory or is an over-advance. Additionally, the line of credit is subject to monthly
facility and administration fees, and aggregate minimum monthly fees (including interest) of $ 4 .
The
line of credit is secured by substantially all of the assets, excluding intellectual property, of the Company. The over-advance is secured
by all of Reed’s intellectual property collateral. Additionally, any over-advance was guaranteed by an irrevocable stand-by letter
of credit in the amount of $ 1,500 ,
issued by Daniel J. Doherty III and the Daniel J. Doherty, III 2002 Family Trust, affiliates of Raptor/Harbor Reeds SPV LLC (“Raptor”).
On March 11, 2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the financing agreement, releasing that irrevocable standby letter of credit
of $1,500 by Raptor with a $2,000 pledge of securities to Rosenthal by John J. Bello and Nancy E. Bello, as Co-Trustees of The John and
Nancy Bello Revocable Living Trust.
John
J. Bello, current Chairman and former Interim Chief Executive Officer of Reed’s, is a related party. He is also a greater than
5 % beneficial owner of Reed’s common stock. As consideration for the collateral support, Mr. Bello received 400,000 shares of Reed’s
restricted stock. The Company determined the fair value of the 400,000 restricted stock to be $ 472 which was recorded as a prepaid financing
costs and included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed balance sheet at June 30, 2021. The prepaid financing
fee is to be amortized over a twelve month period. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the company amortized $ 147 of the prepaid
financing costs to interest expense.
The
financing agreement with Rosenthal includes customary restrictions that limit our ability to engage in certain types of transactions,
including our ability to utilize tangible and intangible assets as collateral for other indebtedness. Additionally, the agreement contains
a financial covenant that requires us to meet certain minimum working capital and tangible net worth thresholds as of the end of each
quarter. We were in compliance with the terms of our agreement with Rosenthal as of June 30, 2021.
The
Company annually incurs an additional $ 130 of fees from the bank, which is equal to 1 % of the $ 13,000 borrowing limit. These costs have
been capitalized and recorded as a debt discount and are amortized over the remaining life of the Rosenthal agreement. On December 31,
2020, the remaining unamortized debt discount of $ 162 is included in prepaid expense and other current assets on the balance sheet. Amortization
of debt discount was $ 162 and $ 193 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. On June 30, 2021, no remaining unamortized
debt discount remained.
7.
Note Payable
On
April 20, 2020, the Company was granted a loan (the “PPP loan”) from City National Bank in the aggregate amount of $ 770 ,
pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) under the CARES Act. At December 31, 2020, the note payable balance
was $ 770 , of which $ 599 was reflected as the current portion of note payable. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company
was notified that its PPP loan forgiveness application was approved. The Company recorded the loan forgiveness as a gain on forgiveness
of debt of $ 770 , which is included in other income, leaving no remaining balance owed at June 30, 2021.
F- 11
8.
Leases Liabilities
The
Company accounts for leases under ASC 842, Leases . The standard requires a lessee to record a right-of-use asset and a corresponding
lease liability at the inception of the lease, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments.
ASC
842 requires recognition in the statement of operations of a single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated
over the lease term, generally on a straight-line basis. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company reflected amortization
of right of use asset of $ 48 related to these leases, resulting in a net asset balance of $ 724 as of June 30, 2021.
In
accordance with ASC 842, the right-of-use assets are being amortized over the life of the underlying leases.
As
of December 31, 2020, lease liabilities totalled $ 685 , made up of finance lease liabilities of $ 16 and operating lease liabilities of
$ 669 . During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company terminated $ 13 of finance leases, and made payments of $ 2 towards its finance
lease liability and $ 43 towards its operating lease liability. As of June 30, 2021, operating lease liabilities totalled $ 627 .
As
of June 30, 2021, the weighted average remaining lease terms for operating leases are 3.51 years. The weighted average discount rate
for operating leases is 12.6 %.
9.
Common Stock
Common
stock issuance
On
May 5, 2021, the Company entered into a placement agency agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the “Placement Agent”)
and a securities purchase agreement with a certain purchaser for the purchase of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value
$ 0.0001 per share, in an offering of securities registered under an effective registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”). In the offering, the Company sold 6,680,000 shares of common stock, at a price of $ 1.18 per share. The
offering closed on May 7, 2021 and total proceeds received, net of fees, were $ 7,333 . The Placement Agent was paid a total cash fee at
the closing of the Offering equal to 6.5% of the gross cash proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the shares of common stock
in the offering.
Common
stock repurchases
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company repurchased 13,943
shares of common stock from an officer
for $ 15 based
on the market value of share on the date repurchased. The Company retired the shares.
9.
Stock-Based Compensation
Restricted
common stock
The
following table summarizes restricted stock activity during the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Summary of Non-vested Restricted Stock Activity
Unvested
Shares
Issuable
Shares
Fair Value
at Date of
Issuance
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Balance, December 31, 2020
150,000
-
$ 92
0.89
Granted
245,900
-
226
0.92
Vested
( 159,777 )
159,777
-
-
Forfeited
( 2,009 )
0.89
Issued
-
( 159,777 )
( 171 )
-
Balance, June 30, 2021
234,114
-
$ 147
$ 0.89
On
January 26, 2021, the board of directors of Reed’s, pursuant to a joint recommendation from its governance and compensation committees,
set the cash compensation of its non-employee directors at $ 50,000 for fiscal 2021, payable quarterly in accordance with the company’s
policies for non-employee director compensation. In addition, the Company granted 245,900 restricted stock awards to five non-employee
directors. 61,475 of these restricted stock awards vested on February 1, 2021 and May 1, 2021. The remaining 122,950 restricted stock
awards will vest equally on August 1, 2021, and November 1, 2021. The aggregate fair value of the stock awards was $ 226 based on the
market price of our common stock price which was $ 0.92 per share on the date of grants and is amortized as shares vest.
F- 12
The
total fair value of vested restricted common stock vesting during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $ 169 and $ 285 , respectively,
and is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the amount
of unvested compensation related to issuances of restricted common stock was $ 147 , which will be recognized as an expense in future periods
as the shares vest. When calculating basic loss per share, these shares are included in weighted average common shares outstanding from
the time they vest. When calculating diluted net income per share, these shares are included in weighted average common shares outstanding
as of their grant date.
Stock
options
The
following table summarizes stock option activity during the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Schedule of Stock Option Activity
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Terms
(Years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
9,417,898
$ 1.19
6.09
$ 78
Granted
3,288,700
$ 1.06
Exercised
( 58,000 )
$ 0.50
Unvested forfeited
( 419,647 )
$ 1.74
Vested forfeited
( 55,344 )
$ 2.67
Outstanding at June 30, 2021
12,173,607
$ 1.13
8.56
$ 1,012
Exercisable at June 30, 2021
3,122,079
$ 1.33
6.65
$ 510
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company received proceeds of $ 29 and issued 58,000 shares of common shares on the exercise of
stock options.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company approved options exercisable into 3,288,700
shares to be issued pursuant to Reed’s
2020 Equity Incentive Plan. 3,288,700
options were issued to employees, 1,644,350
options vesting annually over a four-year
vesting period, and 1,644,350
options that will vest based on performance
criteria to be established by the board of directors.
The
stock options are exercisable at prices ranging from $ 0.98 to $ 1.18 per share and expire in ten years . The total fair value of these
options at grant date was approximately $ 2,345 , which was determined using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the following
average assumption: stock price of $ 1.06 per share, expected term of six years , volatility of 79 %, dividend rate of 0 %, and weighted
average risk-free interest rate of 0.98 %. The expected term represents the weighted-average period of time that share option awards granted
are expected to be outstanding giving consideration to vesting schedules and historical participant exercise behavior; the expected volatility
is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s common stock; the expected dividend yield is based on the fact that the Company
has not paid dividends in the past and does not expect to pay dividends in the future; and the risk-free interest rate is based on the
U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of measurement corresponding with the expected term of the share option award.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $ 828
and $ 459
of compensation expense relating to vested
stock options. As of June 30, 2021, the aggregate amount of unvested compensation related to stock options was approximately $ 4,700
which will be recognized as an expense as the
options vest in future periods through March 28, 2025.
As
of June 30, 2021, the outstanding and exercisable options have an intrinsic value of $ 1,012 and $ 510 , respectively. The aggregate intrinsic
value was calculated as the difference between the closing market price as of June 30, 2021, which was $ 1.02 , and the exercise price
of the outstanding stock options.
F- 13
10.
Stock Warrants
As
of June 30, 2021, the Company has issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3,362,241 shares of common stock. The Company’s warrant
activity during the six months ended June 30, 2021 is as follows:
Schedule of Warrant Activity
Shares
Weighted-
Average Exercise Price
Weighted-
Average Remaining Contractual Terms (Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
3,362,241
$ 1.56
2.49
$ -
Exercised
-
-
Forfeited
( 273,762 )
$ 4.04
Outstanding at June 30, 2021
3,088,479
$ 1.35
2.17
$ 376
Exercisable at June 30, 2021
3,088,479
$ 1.35
2.17
$ 376
There
were no warrant transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2021. As of June 30, 2021, the outstanding and exercisable warrants
have an intrinsic value of $ 376 . The intrinsic value was calculated as the difference between the closing market price as of June 30,
2021, which was $ 1.02 , and the exercise price of the Company’s warrants to purchase common stock.
11.
Related Party Activities
On
December 31, 2018, the Company completed the sale of its Los Angeles manufacturing plant to California Custom Beverage, LLC (“CCB”),
an entity owned by Christopher J. Reed, a related party, and CCB assumed the monthly payments on our lease obligation for the Los Angeles
manufacturing plant. Our release from the obligation by the lessor, however, is dependent upon CCB’s deposit of $ 1,200 of security
with the lessor. The deposit is secured by Mr. Reed’s pledge of common stock to the lessor and guaranteed personally by Mr. Reed
and his wife. As of June 30, 2021, $ 800 has been deposited with the lessor and Mr. Reed has placed approximately 363,000 pledged shares
valued at $ 370 that remain in escrow with the lessor.
Beginning
in 2019, we are to receive a 5 % royalty on CCB’s private label sales to existing customers for three years and a 5 % referral fee
on CCB’s private label sales to referred customers for three years. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company
recorded royalty revenue from CCB of $ 3 and $ 5 , respectively.
At
December 31, 2020, the Company had an aggregate receivable balance from CCB of $ 682 at December 31, 2020. During the six months ended
June 30, 2021, the Company recorded royalty revenue receivable of $ 3 , and advanced expenses of $ 55 , leaving an aggregate receivable balance
of $ 740 at June 30, 2021.
Any over-advance on the Company’s line of
credit with Rosenthal was guaranteed by an irrevocable stand-by letter of credit in the amount of $ 1,500 , issued by Daniel J. Doherty
III and the Daniel J. Doherty, III 2002 Family Trust, affiliates of Raptor/Harbor Reeds SPV LLC (“Raptor”). On March 11,
2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the financing agreement, releasing that irrevocable standby letter of credit of $1,500
by Raptor with a $2,000 pledge of securities to Rosenthal by John J. Bello and Nancy E. Bello, as Co-Trustees of The John and Nancy Bello
Revocable Living Trust.
John J. Bello, current Chairman and former Interim Chief Executive
Officer of Reed’s, is a related party. He is also a greater than 5 % beneficial owner of Reed’s common stock. As consideration
for the collateral support, Mr. Bello received 400,000 shares of Reed’s restricted stock.
At
June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had accounts payable due to CCB of $ 799 and $ 577 , respectively.
Lindsay
Martin, daughter of a director of the Company, is employed as Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Martin was paid approximately $ 133 and
$ 87 , respectively, for her services during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
13.
Subsequent Events
Subsequent to June 30, 2021, the Company issued
5,000 shares of common stock on the exercise of stock options, and 61,475 shares of common stock to its directors.
F- 14
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial
statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this report.
In addition to our GAAP results, the following
discussion includes Modified EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance. We present Modified EBITDA because we believe it assists
investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not
believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we use Modified EBITDA in developing our internal budgets, forecasts
and strategic plan; in analyzing the effectiveness of our business strategies in evaluating potential acquisitions; making compensation
decisions; and in communications with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. Modified EBITDA is not a recognized
measurement under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, income from operations or any other performance
measure derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. We define
Modified EBITDA as net income (loss), plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, changes in fair
value of warrant expense, and one-time restructuring-related costs including employee severance and asset impairment.
The following discussion also includes the
use of gross billing, a key performance indicator and metric. Gross billing represents invoiced amounts to distributors and retailers,
excluding sales adjustments. Gross billing may include deductions from MSRP or “list price”, where applicable, and excludes
promotional costs of generating such sales. Management utilizes gross billing to monitor operating performance of products and salespersons,
which performance can be masked by the effect of promotional or other allowances. Management believes that the presentation of gross
billing provides a useful measure of Reed’s operating performance.
Overview
During
the second quarter of 2021, the Company fully utilized their expanded network of co-packers and continues to adhere to strict set of
quality protocols. In addition to our traditional sales channels, the Company is expanding in the club, drug, convenience and
ecommerce channels including their branded web sites and Amazon to offer its line of shots, ginger candy and drinks packaged in cans.
The
Company remains focused on driving sales growth and improving margin. The sales growth focus is on channel expansion, new product introduction
and improved sales execution. The margin enhancement initiative is driven by co-packer upgrades, better leveraged purchasing and improved
efficiency. Underpinning these initiatives is a focus on strategically reducing operating costs. However, the Company experienced elevated
raw material and transportation costs over the prior year and anticipates these costs to remain elevated for the balance of the
year. Plans have been developed to mitigate the impact of these costs.
COVID-19
Considerations
During
the period ended June 30, 2021, the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our operating results and the Company anticipates a continued impact
for the balance of the year. In addition, the pandemic may cause reduced demand for our products if, for example, the pandemic results
in a recessionary economic environment which negatively effects the consumers who purchase our products. Based on the recent increase
in demand for our products, we believe that over the long term, there will continue to be strong demand for our products.
Through
June 30, 2021, the Company has experienced higher transportation expenses as the capacity in the freight market has not kept up with
demand. The Company believes that costs will continue to increase throughout the year. In addition, the Company experienced increases
in the pricing of several of its raw materials and delays in procuring several of these items. However, mitigation plans are being
implemented to manage this risk.
1
Our
ability to operate without significant incremental negative operational impact from the COVID-19 pandemic will in part depend on our
ability to protect our employees and our supply chain. The Company has endeavored to follow the recommended actions of government and
health authorities to protect our employees. Since the inception of the COVID-19 pandemic and through June 30, 2021, we maintained the
consistency of our operations during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We will continue to innovate in managing our business, coordinating
with our employees and suppliers to do our part in the infection prevention and remain flexible in responding to our customers and suppliers.
However, the uncertainty resulting from the pandemic could result in an unforeseen disruption to our workforce and supply chain (for
example an inability of a key supplier or transportation supplier to source and transport materials) that could negatively impact our
operations.
Net
sales for the six months ended June 30, 2021 were up 15% from the prior year period. Through June 30, 2021, we continue to generate cash
flows to meet our short-term liquidity needs, and we expect to maintain access to the capital markets. We have also not observed any
material impairments of our assets or a significant change in the fair value of our assets due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Results
of Operations – Three months ended June 30, 2021
The
following table sets forth key statistics for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in thousands.
Three Months Ended June 30,
Pct.
2021
2020
Change
Gross billing (A)
$ 12,626
$ 12,229
3 %
Less: Promotional and other allowances (B)
1,356
1,376
-1 %
Net sales
$ 11,270
$ 10,853
4 %
Cost of goods sold
8,001
7,865
2 %
% of Gross billing
63 %
64 %
% of Net sales
71 %
72 %
Gross profit
$ 3,269
$ 2,988
9 %
% of Net sales
29 %
28 %
Expenses
Delivery and handling
$ 2,508
$ 1,480
70 %
% of Net sales
22 %
14 %
Dollar per case ($)
3.53
2.27
Selling and marketing
2,634
1,585
66 %
% of Net sales
23 %
15 %
General and administrative
1,836
1,357
35 %
% of Net sales
16 %
12 %
Total operating expenses
6,978
4,422
58 %
Loss from operations
$ (3,709 )
$ (1,434 )
159 %
Interest expense and other income (expense)
568
(316 )
-279 %
Net loss
$ (3,141 )
$ (1,750 )
80 %
Loss per share – basic and diluted
$ (0.03 )
$ (0.03 )
18 %
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic & diluted
90,801,842
59,514,620
53 %
(A)
We define gross billing as the total sales for the Company unadjusted for costs related to generating those sales. Management
utilizes gross billing as an indicator of and to monitor operating performance of products and salespersons before the effect
of any promotional or other allowances, which are determined in accordance with GAAP, and can mask certain performance issues. We believe
that the presentation of gross billing provides a useful measure of our operating performance. Additionally, gross billing
may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies, as gross billing has been defined by our
internal reporting practices .
2
(B)
We define promotional and other allowances as costs deducted from gross billing which are associated with generating those sales.
Management utilizes promotional and other allowances as an indicator of and to monitor operating performance of products, salespersons,
and customer agreements. We believe that the presentation of promotional and other allowances provides a useful measure of our operating
performance. The presentation of promotional and other allowances facilitates an evaluation of their impact on the determination of net
sales and the spending levels incurred or correlated with such sales. Although the expenditures described in this line item are
determined in accordance with GAAP and meet GAAP requirements, the disclosure thereof does not conform to GAAP presentation requirements.
Additionally, our definition of promotional and other allowances may not be comparable to similar items presented by other companies.
Promotional and other allowances primarily include consideration given to the Company’s distributors or retail customers including,
but not limited to the following: (i) reimbursements given to the Company’s distributors for agreed portions of their promotional
spend with retailers, including slotting, shelf space allowances and other fees for both new and existing products; (ii) the Company’s
agreed share of fees given to distributors and/or directly to retailers for in-store marketing and promotional activities; (iii) the
Company’s agreed share of slotting, shelf space allowances and other fees given directly to retailers; (iv) incentives given to
the Company’s distributors and/or retailers for achieving or exceeding certain predetermined sales goals; and (v) discounted or
free products. Promotional and other allowances constitute a material portion of our marketing activities. The Company’s promotional
allowance programs with its numerous distributors and/or retailers are executed through separate agreements in the ordinary course of
business. These agreements generally provide for one or more of the arrangements described above and are of varying durations, ranging
from one week to one year.
Sales,
Cost of Sales, and Gross Margins
The
following chart sets forth key statistics for the transition of the Company’s top line activity from the second quarter of 2020
through the second quarter of 2021.
2021
2020
Q2
Per Case
H1
Per Case
Q1
Q2
H1
Q2
vs PY
H1
vs PY
Q1
Q2
H1
2021
2020
vs
PY
2021
2020
vs
PY
Cases:
Reed’s
395
353
748
5 %
20 %
288
335
623
Virgil’s
339
347
686
13 %
20 %
262
308
570
Total
Core
734
700
1,434
9 %
20 %
550
643
1,193
Non
Core
-
2
2
- %
0 %
2
-
2
Candy
8
8
16
0 %
0 %
8
8
16
Total
742
710
1,452
9 %
20 %
560
651
1,211
Gross
billing:
Core
$ 12,955
$ 12,200
$ 25,155
2 %
14 %
$ 10,175
$ 11,940
$ 22,115
$ 17.4
$ 18.6
-6 %
$ 17.5
$ 18.5
-5 %
Non
Core
33
140
173
324 %
28 %
102
33
135
70.0
-
- %
86.4
67.5
28 %
Candy
294
286
580
12 %
9 %
274
256
530
35.7
32.0
12 %
36.2
33.1
9 %
Total
$ 13,281
$ 12,626
$ 25,907
3 %
14 %
$ 10,551
$ 12,229
$ 22,780
$ 17.8
18.8
-5 %
17.8
18.8
-5 %
Discounts:
Total
$ (1,135 )
$ (1,356 )
$ (2,491 )
-1 %
4 %
$ (1,028 )
$ (1,376 )
$ (2,404 )
$ (1.9 )
$ (2.1 )
-9 %
$ (1.7 )
$ (2.0 )
-13
4 %
COGS:
Core
$ (8,122 )
$ (7,849 )
$ (15,971 )
2 %
13 %
$ (6,414 )
$ (7,674 )
$ (14,088 )
$ (11.2 )
$ (11.9 )
-6 %
$ (11.1 )
$ (11.8 )
-6 %
Non
Core
(6 )
(6 )
(13 )
-57 %
-83 %
(59 )
(15 )
(74 )
(3.2 )
-
- %
(6.4 )
(37.0 )
-83 %
Candy
(165 )
(143 )
(308 )
-19 %
-14 %
(180 )
(176 )
(356 )
(17.8 )
(22.0 )
-19 %
(19.2 )
(22.3 )
-14 %
Total
$ (8,293 )
$ (7,998 )
$ (16,291 )
2 %
12 %
$ (6,653 )
$ (7,865 )
$ (14,518 )
$ (11.3 )
$ (12.1 )
-8 %
$ (11.2 )
$ (12.0 )
-7 %
Gross
Profit:
$ 3,853
$ 3,260
$ 7,113
9 %
21 %
$ 2,870
$ 2,988
$ 5,858
$ 4.6
$ 4.6
0 %
$ 4.9
$ 4.8
1 %
as
% Net Sales
32 %
29 %
30 %
30 %
28 %
29 %
3
Sales,
Cost of Sales, and Gross Margins
As part of the Company’s ongoing initiative
to simplify and streamline operations, the Company has identified core products on which to place its strategic focus. These core products
consist of Reed’s and Virgil’s branded beverages. Non-core products consist primarily of Wellness Shots, candy and slower
selling discontinued Reed’s and Virgil’s SKUs.
Core
beverage volume for the three months ended June 30, 2021, represents 99% of all beverage volume.
Core
brand gross billing increased by 2% to $12,200 compared to the same period last year, driven by Reed’s volume growth of
5% and Virgil’s volume growth of 13%. The result is an increase in total gross billing of 3%, to $12,626 in the three months
ended June 30, 2021, from $12,229 during the three months ended June 30, 2020. Price on our core brands decreased 6% to $17.43 per case
due to a shift in mix to lower priced, higher margin products.
Discounts
as a percentage of gross billing were 11% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Net sales revenue grew 4% in the
three months ended June 30, 2021 to $11,270, compared to $10,853 in the same period last year.
Cost
of Goods Sold
Cost
of goods sold increased $136 during the three months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the same period last year. As a percentage of
net sales, cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was 71% as compared to 72% for the same period last year.
The
total cost of goods per case decreased to $11.27 per case in the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $12.08 per case for the same period
last year. The cost of goods sold per case on core brands was $11.22 during the three months ended June, 2021, compared to $11.93 for
the same period last year.
Gross
Margin
Gross
margin increased to 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to 28% for the same period last year.
Operating
Expenses
Delivery
and Handling Expenses
Delivery
and handling expenses consist of delivery costs to customers and warehousing costs incurred for handling our finished goods after production.
Delivery and handling expenses increased by $1,028 in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $2,508 from $1,480 in the same period last
year, driven by increased volumes, ecommerce fulfilment costs, and increasing freight rates due to Covid-19. Delivery costs in the three
months ended June 30, 2021 were 22% of net sales and $3.53 per case, compared to 14% of net sales and $2.27 per case during the same
period last year.
Selling
and Marketing Expenses
Marketing
expenses consist of direct marketing, marketing labor, and marketing support costs. Selling expenses consist of all other selling-related
expenses including personnel and contractor support. Total selling and marketing expenses were $2,634 during the three months ended June
30, 2021, compared to $1,585 during the same period last year. As a percentage of net sales, selling and marketing costs increased to
23% during the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to 15% during the same period last year. The increase was driven by an increase
in sales force headcount and stock compensation.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of the cost of executive, administrative, and finance personnel, as well as professional
fees. General and administrative expenses increased in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $1,836 from $1,357, an increase of $479
over the same period last year. The increase was primarily driven by higher employee costs and stock compensation.
4
Loss
from Operations
The
loss from operations was $3,709 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a loss of $1,434 in the same period last year
driven by increased gross profit offset by increases in operating expenses discussed above.
Interest
and Other Income (Expense)
Interest
and other income for the three months ended June 30, 2021, consisted of $202 of interest expense offset by $770 gain on forgiveness of
debt. During the same period last year, interest and other expense consisted of $303 of interest expense and by the change in fair value
of our warrant liability of $13.
Modified
EBITDA
In
addition to our GAAP results, we present Modified EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance. However, Modified EBITDA is not
a recognized measurement under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, income from operations or any other
performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
We define Modified EBITDA as net income (loss), plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, changes
in fair value of warrant expense, and one-time restructuring-related costs including employee severance and asset impairment.
Management
considers our core operating performance to be that which our managers can affect in any particular period through their management of
the resources that affect our underlying revenue and profit generating operations during that period. Non-GAAP adjustments to our results
prepared in accordance with GAAP are itemized below. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them
appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Modified EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that
are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Modified EBITDA should not be construed
as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
Set
forth below is a reconciliation of net loss to Modified EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited; in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
2021
2020
Net loss
$ (3,141 )
$ (1,750 )
Modified EBITDA adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization
61
37
Interest expense
202
303
Stock option and other noncash compensation
599
(36 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
-
13
Gain on forgiveness of PPP note payable
(770 )
-
Legal settlements
(8 )
-
Total EBITDA adjustments
$ 84
$ 317
Modified EBITDA
$ (3,057 )
$ (1,433 )
5
We
present Modified EBITDA because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on
a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we use Modified
EBITDA in developing our internal budgets, forecasts and strategic plan; in analyzing the effectiveness of our business strategies in
evaluating potential acquisitions; making compensation decisions; and in communications with our board of directors concerning our financial
performance. Modified EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, which includes, among others, the following:
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect future interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on
our debts; and
●
Although
depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in
the future, and Modified EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.
Results
of Operations – Six months ended June 30, 2020
The
following table sets forth key statistics for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in thousands.
Six Months Ended June 30,
Pct.
2021
2020
Change
Gross billing (A)
$ 25,907
$ 22,781
14 %
Less: Promotional and other allowances (B)
2,491
2,405
4 %
Net sales
$ 23,416
$ 20,376
15 %
Cost of goods sold
16,294
14,518
12 %
% of Gross billing
63 %
64 %
% of Net sales
70 %
71 %
Gross profit
$ 7,122
$ 5,858
22 %
% of Net sales
30 %
29 %
Expenses
Delivery and handling
$ 5,795
$ 2,743
111 %
% of Net sales
25 %
13 %
Dollar per case ($)
3.99
2.47
Selling and marketing
4,849
3,510
38 %
% of Net sales
21 %
17 %
General and administrative
4,439
3,289
35 %
% of Net sales
19 %
16 %
Total operating expenses
15,083
9,542
58 %
Loss from operations
$ (7,961 )
$ (3,684 )
116 %
Interest expense and other income (expense)
312
(646 )
-148 %
Net loss
$ (7,649 )
$ (4,330 )
77 %
Loss per share – basic and diluted
$ (0.09 )
$ (0.08 )
13 %
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic & diluted
88,751,896
53,554,913
66 %
(A)
We define gross billing as the total sales for the Company unadjusted for costs related to generating those sales. Management
utilizes gross billing as an indicator of and to monitor operating performance of products and salespersons before the effect
of any promotional or other allowances, which are determined in accordance with GAAP, and can mask certain performance issues. We believe
that the presentation of gross billing provides a useful measure of our operating performance. Additionally, gross billing
may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies, as gross billing have been defined by our internal
reporting practices .
6
(B)
We define promotional and other allowances as costs deducted from gross billing which are associated with generating those sales.
Management utilizes promotional and other allowances as an indicator of and to monitor operating performance of products, salespersons,
and customer agreements. We believe that the presentation of promotional and other allowances provides a useful measure of our operating
performance. The presentation of promotional and other allowances facilitates an evaluation of their impact on the determination of net
sales and the spending levels incurred or correlated with such sales. The expenditures described in this line item are determined in
accordance with GAAP and meet GAAP requirements, the disclosure thereof does not conform to GAAP presentation requirements. Additionally,
our definition of promotional and other allowances may not be comparable to similar items presented by other companies. Promotional and
other allowances primarily include consideration given to the Company’s distributors or retail customers including, but not limited
to the following: (i) reimbursements given to the Company’s distributors for agreed portions of their promotional spend with retailers,
including slotting, shelf space allowances and other fees for both new and existing products; (ii) the Company’s agreed share of
fees given to distributors and/or directly to retailers for in-store marketing and promotional activities; (iii) the Company’s
agreed share of slotting, shelf space allowances and other fees given directly to retailers; (iv) incentives given to the Company’s
distributors and/or retailers for achieving or exceeding certain predetermined sales goals; and (v) discounted or free products. Promotional
and other allowances constitute a material portion of our marketing activities. The Company’s promotional allowance programs with
its numerous distributors and/or retailers are executed through separate agreements in the ordinary course of business. These agreements
generally provide for one or more of the arrangements described above and are of varying durations, ranging from one week to one year.
Sales,
Cost of Sales, and Gross Margins
As
part of the Company’s ongoing initiative to simplify and streamline operations the Company has identified core products on which
to place its strategic focus. These core products consist of Reed’s and Virgil’s branded beverages. Non-core
products consist primarily of Wellness Shots, candy and slower selling discontinued Reed’s and Virgil’s SKUs.
Core
beverage volume for the six months ended June 30, 2021, represents 99% of all beverage volume.
Core
brand gross billing increased by 14% to $25,155 compared to the same period last year, driven by Reed’s volume growth of
20% and Virgil’s volume growth of 20%. The result is an increase in total gross billing of 14%, to $25,907 in the six months
ended June 30, 2021, from $22,781 during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Price on our core brands decreased 5% to $17.54 per
case due to a shift in mix to lower priced, higher margin products.
Discounts
as a percentage of gross billing decreased to 10% from 11% in the same period last year. As a result, net sales revenue grew 15%
in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $23,416, compared to $20,376 in the same period last year.
Cost
of Goods Sold
Cost
of goods sold increased $1,776 during the six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the same period last year. As a percentage
of net sales, cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was 70% as compared to 71% for the same period last year.
The
total cost of goods per case decreased to $11.22 per case in the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $11.99 per case for the same period
last year. The cost of goods sold per case on core brands was $11.14 during the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $11.81 for
the same period last year.
Gross
Margin
Gross
margin was 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to 29% for the same period last year.
7
Operating
Expenses
Delivery
and Handling Expenses
Delivery
and handling expenses consist of delivery costs to customers and warehousing costs incurred for handling our finished goods after production.
Delivery and handling expenses increased by $3,052 in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $5,795 from $2,743 in the same period
last year, driven by increased volumes, ecommerce fulfilment costs, and increasing freight rates due to Covid-19. Delivery costs in the
six months ended June 30, 2021 were 25% of net sales and $3.99 per case, compared to 13% of net sales and $2.27 per case during the same
period last year.
Selling
and Marketing Expenses
Marketing
expenses consist of direct marketing, marketing labor, and marketing support costs. Selling expenses consist of all other selling-related
expenses including personnel and contractor support. Total selling and marketing expenses increased $1,339 to $4,849 during the six months
ended June 30, 2021, compared to $3,510 during the same period last year. As a percentage of net sales, selling and marketing costs increased
to 21% during the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to 17% during the same period last year. The increase was driven by an
increase in sales force headcount and stock compensation.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of the cost of executive, administrative, and finance personnel, as well as professional
fees. General and administrative expenses increased in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $4,439 from $3,289 an increase of $1,150
over the same period last year. The increase was driven by legal settlements, employee costs, stock compensation, consulting fees, and
public company costs.
Loss
from Operations
The
loss from operations was $7,961 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a loss of $3,684 in the same period last year
driven by increased gross profit offset by increases in operating expenses discussed above.
Interest
and Other Income (Expense)
Interest
and other income for the six months ended June 30, 2021, consisted of $458 of interest expense offset by $770 gain on forgiveness of
debt. During the same period last year, interest and other expense consisted of $639 of interest expense and the change in fair value
of our warrant liability of $7.
Modified
EBITDA
In
addition to our GAAP results, we present Modified EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance. However, Modified EBITDA is not
a recognized measurement under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, income from operations or any other
performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
We define Modified EBITDA as net income (loss), plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, changes
in fair value of warrant expense, and one-time restructuring-related costs including employee severance and asset impairment.
Management
considers our core operating performance to be that which our managers can affect in any particular period through their management of
the resources that affect our underlying revenue and profit generating operations during that period. Non-GAAP adjustments to our results
prepared in accordance with GAAP are itemized below. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them
appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Modified EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that
are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Modified EBITDA should not be construed
as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
8
Set
forth below is a reconciliation of net loss to Modified EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited; in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,
2021
2020
Net loss
$ (7,649 )
$ (4,330 )
Modified EBITDA adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization
118
86
Interest expense
458
639
Stock option and other noncash compensation
997
744
Change in fair value of warrant liability
-
7
Gain on forgiveness of PPP note payable
(770 )
-
Legal settlements
345
-
Total EBITDA adjustments
$ 1,148
$ 1,476
Modified EBITDA
$ (6,501 )
$ (2,854 )
We
present Modified EBITDA because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on
a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we use Modified
EBITDA in developing our internal budgets, forecasts and strategic plan; in analyzing the effectiveness of our business strategies in
evaluating potential acquisitions; making compensation decisions; and in communications with our board of directors concerning our financial
performance. Modified EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, which includes, among others, the following:
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
●
Modified
EBITDA does not reflect future interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on
our debts; and
●
Although
depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in
the future, and Modified EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern. Such assumption
contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
For
the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded a net loss of $7,649 and used cash in operations of $10,309. As of June 30,
2021, we had a cash balance of $654 with borrowing capacity of $4,343, a stockholder’s equity of $11,566 and a working capital
of $10,470, compared to a cash balance of $595 with borrowing capacity of $5,166, stockholders’ equity of $10,404 and a working
capital of $9,528 at December 31, 2020. Notwithstanding the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021, management projects adequate
cash from operations and available line of credit to ensure continuation of the Company as a going concern for at least one year from
the date of this quarterly report.
9
Historically,
we have financed our operations through public and private sales of common stock, issuance of preferred and common stock, convertible
debt instruments, term loans and credit lines from financial institutions, and cash generated from operations. We have taken decisive
action to improve our margins, including fully outsourcing our manufacturing process, streamlining our product portfolio, negotiating
improved vendor contracts and restructuring our selling prices.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Use
of Estimates and Assumptions. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible
accounts receivables, assumptions used in valuing inventories at net realizable value, impairment testing of recorded long-term tangible
and intangible assets, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities, assumptions made in valuing
stock instruments issued for services, and assumptions used in valuing warrant liabilities, and assumptions used in the determination
of the Company’s liquidity.
Accounts
Receivable. Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amounts. The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts
receivable based on a number of factors. In circumstances where the Company becomes aware of a specific customer’s inability to
meet its financial obligations to the Company, a specific reserve for bad debts is estimated and recorded, which reduces the recognized
receivable to the estimated amount the Company believes will ultimately be collected. In addition to specific customer identification
of potential bad debts, bad debt charges are recorded based on the Company’s historical losses and an overall assessment of past
due trade accounts receivable outstanding.
Inventory.
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We regularly review our inventory quantities on hand and record
a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on our estimated forecast of product demand and our ability to sell the
product(s) concerned. Demand for our products can fluctuate significantly. Factors that could affect demand for our products include
unanticipated changes in consumer preferences, general market conditions or other factors, which may result in cancellations of advance
orders or a reduction in the rate of reorders placed by customers. Additionally, our management’s estimates of future product demand
may be inaccurate, which could result in an understated or overstated provision required for excess and obsolete inventory.
Revenue
Recognition . Revenue and costs of sales are recognized when control of the products transfers to our customer, which generally occurs
upon shipment from our facilities. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time. The Company does not have
any significant contracts with customers requiring performance beyond delivery, and contracts with customers contain no incentives or
discounts that could cause revenue to be allocated or adjusted over time. Shipping and handling activities are performed before the customer
obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfilment activity rather than a promised service to the customer.
Stock
Compensation Expense . The Company periodically issues stock options and restricted stock awards to employees and non-employees in
non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for such grants issued and vesting based
on ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation whereby the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized as compensation
expense on the straight-line basis over the vesting period. The Company recognizes the fair value of stock-based compensation within
its Statements of Operations with classification depending on the nature of the services rendered.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
See
Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Financial Statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
A
smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this Item.
10
Item
4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer,
we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021, to provide
reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2021
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
We
are subject to various legal proceedings from time to time in the ordinary course of business, none of which are required to be disclosed
under this Item 1.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
In
addition to the following risk factors and the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully
consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K (our Form 10-K) for the year ended December
31, 2020 and any subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) made prior to the date hereof, which could materially
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or future results. The risks and uncertainties discussed below, in our
Form 10-K and in any subsequent filings with the SEC made prior to the date hereof are not the only ones facing our business. Additional
risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may materially adversely affect our business,
cash flows, financial condition and/or results of operations. The risk factor below updates, and should be read together with, the risk
factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Form 10-K. Please also read the Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and
Information in Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.
Increases
in costs of freight may have an adverse impact on our gross and operating margins.
The
capacity in the freight market has not kept up with demand and increased freight rates. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we
experienced higher transportation expenses. We believe that costs will continue to increase throughout fiscal 2021. We are implementing
mitigation plans to manage this risk; however, due to the price sensitivity of our products, we may not be able to pass such increases
on to our customers. For a discussion of increased delivery and handling expenses, see “Operating Expenses” under the heading
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form
10-Q.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
that have not been previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
11
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
applicable.
Item
5. Other Information
None.
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Filed
Incorporated
by Reference
No.
Exhibit
Title
Herewith
Form
Exhibit
File
No.
Date
Filed
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
X
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
X
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
X
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
X
101.INS
XBRL
Instance Document
X
101.SCH
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
X
101.CAL
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
X
101.DEF
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
X
101.LAB
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
X
101.PRE
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
X
In
accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and not filed.
Furnished
herewith, XBRL (Extensive Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or
prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
12
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Reed’s,
Inc.
(Registrant)
Date:
August 12, 2021
/s/
Norman E. Snyder, Jr.
Norman
E. Snyder, Jr.
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Date:
August 12, 2021
/s/
Thomas J. Spisak
Thomas
J. Spisak
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial Officer)
13
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.