Item 1. Business
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
ProtoKinetix, Incorporated (“ProtoKinetix,”
“we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) is a research and development stage bio-technology
company focused on scientific medical research of AFGPs (Anti-Freeze Glycoproteins) or anti-aging glycoproteins, trademarked as
AAGPs ® . The Company has recently been in the process of directing major efforts to the practical side of commercial
validation. The commercial applications for AAGPs ® in large markets such as targeted health care solutions are numerous,
and ProtoKinetix is currently working with researchers, business leaders and advisors and commercial entities to bring AAGP ®
to market.
ProtoKinetix was incorporated as RJV
Network, Inc. under the laws of the State of Nevada on December 23, 1999 for the primary purpose of developing an internet-based
listing site that would provide detailed commercial real estate property listings and related data. In July 2003, the Company
entered into an assignment of license agreement with BioKinetix Research, Incorporated for the assignment of rights relating to
proprietary technologies of BioKinetix Research, Incorporated for the creation and commercialization of “superantibodies.”
On July 8, 2003, the Company changed its name to “ProtoKinetix, Incorporated.”
The Company’s executive (or corporate)
offices are located at 412 Mulberry Street, Marietta, Ohio 45750. Our telephone number is (740) 434-5041 and our website
is www.protokinetix.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements
The information discussed in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 as well as some statements in press releases and some oral statements
of the Company’s officers during presentations about the Company include “forward looking statements” within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included herein
and therein concerning, among other things, planned capital expenditures, future cash flows and borrowings, pursuit of potential
acquisition opportunities, our financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations, are
forward looking statements. These forward looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “may,”
“expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” “believe,” “intend,”
“achievable,” “anticipate,” “will,” “continue,” “potential,” “should,”
“could,” and similar terms and phrases. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking
statements are reasonable, they do involve certain assumptions, risks and uncertainties and are not (and should not considered
to be) guarantees of future performance. Our results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements
as a result of certain factors, including, among others:
•
Our capital requirements and the uncertainty of being able to obtain additional funding on terms acceptable to us;
•
Our plans to develop and commercialize products from the AAGP ® molecule;
•
Ongoing testing of the AAGP ® molecule;
•
Our intellectual property position;
•
Our commercialization, marketing and manufacturing capabilities and strategy;
•
Our ability to retain key members of our senior management and key scientific consultants;
•
The effects of competition;
•
Our potential tax liabilities resulting from conducting business in the United States and Canada;
•
The effect of further sales or issuances of our common stock and the price and volume volatility of our common stock; and our common stock’s limited trading history.
4
Finally, our future results will depend
upon various other risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those detailed in the section entitled “Risk Factors”
included elsewhere in this Annual Report. All forward looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf
are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this section and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
Other than as required under securities laws, we do not assume a duty to update these forward looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, subsequent events or circumstances, changes in expectations or otherwise.
Recent Developments
In March 2020, the World Health Organization
declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak, which has continued to spread, and any related
adverse public health developments, has adversely affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially leading
to an economic downturn.
As of the date of this filing, the Company has regained a significant
portion of its operational capacity and we continue to move forward with our research goals. Our supply of the patented AAGP®
molecule has been manufactured and stored in the United States and we have adequate inventory to carry out the projects currently
underway. In the last year, the Company engaged contract research organizations (CROs) located in both the United States and Canada.
The CROs contracted by the Company for research projects have been able to meet milestone goals without disruption due to the pandemic.
In January of 2020, Protokinetix
signed a master supply agreement with University of Alberta that clears the way for testing of additional patients in the Phase
I clinical trials. The global pandemic halted all work on clinical trials and research testing for most of 2020. We anticipate
continuation of the Phase I trials in 2021 but cannot confidently predict a start date. We cannot predict future disruptions to
the Company which may occur due to the spread of COVID-19. We continue to monitor the status of the pandemic and will adjust our
strategy accordingly in order to mitigate the impact on our research projects.
Research and Development
Our business depends on our ability to sponsor
research and development activities. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company incurred total research and development
expenses of $369,520. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred total research and development expenses
of $527,921. In order to reach the Company’s goals of developing a marketable product, we will need to increase the
funding of our research and development activities which at this time is limited by our ability to raise money to fund the Company.
5
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.