Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item
1A. Risk Factors
Except
for the Risk Factors included in our previous filings made with the SEC and as set forth below, there have been no material changes to
our risk factors from those disclosed in “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 7,
2022.
Failure
to satisfy regulatory requirements of the new European Medical Device Regulation by November 12, 2022 will prevent us from marketing
CGuard EPS in countries requiring the CE mark.
For
the European Union nations, medical devices must obtain a CE mark before they may be placed on the market. In order to obtain and maintain
the CE mark, we must comply with EU law on medical devices, which, until May 26, 2021 was governed by the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC
(“MDD”), by presenting comprehensive technical files for our products demonstrating safety and efficacy of the product to
be placed on the market and passing initial and annual quality management system audit as per ISO 13485 standard by a European Notified
Body. We have obtained ISO 13485 quality system certification and CGuard EPS that we currently distribute into the European Union, displays
the required CE mark. In order to maintain certification, we are required to pass an annual surveillance audit conducted by Notified
Body auditors. The European Union replaced the MDD with the new European Medical Device Regulation, or MDR (MDR 2017/745). The MDR entered
into force after a transitional period of three years and a one year extension of that transition period due to the COVID-19 pandemic
on May 26, 2021 and which changes several aspects of the regulatory framework in the European Union. Manufacturers had the duration of
the transition period to update their technical documentation and processes to meet the new requirements in order to obtain a CE Mark.
After May 26, 2021, medical devices can generally still be placed on the market under the provision of the MDD until May 26, 2024; provided
the CE Mark was issued prior to this date and the manufacturer continues to comply with this directive. By May 26, 2024, all medical
devices entering the EU will need to have a CE Mark under the MDR, even if they have been on the market previously under the MDD. In
our particular case, CGuard EPS can continue to be marketed under the MDD until November 12, 2022. Specifically, the EU MDR requires
changes in the clinical evidence required for medical devices, post-market clinical follow-up evidence, annual reporting of safety information
for Class III products, Unique Device Identification (“UDI”) for all products, submission of core data elements to a European
UDI database prior to placement of a device on the market, and multiple other labeling changes. Currently we are under technical documentation
review by the Notified Body auditor to meet the MDR requirements for recertification having completed the quality management system Notified
Body audit in October 2021. The Notified Body is currently experiencing chronic delays in processing MDR audits and reviews and we do
not expect to satisfy MDR requirements by November 12, 2022. While we continue to seek to expedite the review process, if our CE mark
lapses, we will not be able to promote and sell CGuard EPS into countries requiring the CE mark until we receive recertification. No
assurance can be provided as to the length of time it will take to obtain recertification, If we are unable to promote and sell CGuard
EPS into countries requiring the CE mark for a prolonged period, this is expected to have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
applicable.
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