UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
☒ ANNUAL REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the year ended January 31 , 2022
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
MAMAMANCINI’S
HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
000-54954
27-0607116
(State
or other jurisdiction of
(Commission
(I.R.S.
Employer
incorporation
or organization)
File
Number)
Identification
Number)
25
Branca Road
East
Rutherford , NJ 07073
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report)
(201)
531-1212
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities
Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title
of Each Class
Trading
Symbol
Name
of Each Exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, par value $0.00001
MMMB
NASDAQ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated
filer
☐
Emerging
Growth Company ☐
Non-accelerated
filer
☐
Smaller
reporting company
☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant on July 30, 2021, based on
a closing price of $2.78 was approximately $ 47,602,151 .
As
of April 28, 2022, the registrant had 35,758,792 shares of its common stock, 0.00001 par value per share, issued and outstanding.
Documents
Incorporated by Reference: None .
Table
of Contents
PART
I
3
ITEM
1. BUSINESS.
3
Item
1A. Risk Factors
9
Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
9
Item
2. Properties.
9
Item
3. Legal Proceedings.
9
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
9
PART
II
10
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
10
Item
6. Selected Financial Data.
11
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
11
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
15
Item
8. Financial Statements.
16
Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
16
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
16
Item
9B. Other Information.
16
PART
III
17
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
17
Item
11. Executive Compensation.
24
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
28
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
31
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
31
PART
IV
32
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules
32
SIGNATURES
33
2
FORWARD
LOOKING STATEMENTS
Included
in this Form 10-K are “forward-looking” statements, as well as historical information. Although we believe that the expectations
reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking
statements will prove to be correct. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in forward- looking statements
as a result of certain factors, including matters described in the section titled “Risk Factors.” Forward-looking statements
include those that use forward-looking terminology, such as the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“expect,” “intend,” “may,” “project,” “plan,” “will,” “shall,”
“should,” and similar expressions, including when used in the negative. Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in these forward-looking statements are reasonable and achievable, these statements involve risks and uncertainties and we cannot assure
you that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise these
forward-looking statements, whether to reflect events or circumstances after the date initially filed or published, to reflect the occurrence
of unanticipated events or otherwise.
PART
I
Item
1. Business.
Our
History
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc. (formerly Mascot Properties, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 22, 2009. Mascot Properties, Inc.’s
(“Mascot”) activities since its inception consisted of trying to locate real estate properties to manage, primarily related
to student housing, and services which included general property management, maintenance and activities coordination for residents. Mascot
did not have any significant development of such business and did not derive any revenue. Due to the lack of results in its attempt to
implement its original business plan, management determined it was in the best interests of the shareholders to look for other potential
business opportunities.
On
February 22, 2010, MamaMancini’s LLC was formed as a limited liability company under the laws of the state of New Jersey in order
to commercialize our initial products. On March 5, 2012, the members of MamaMancini’s, LLC, holders of 4,700 units (the “Units”)
of MamaMancini’s LLC, exchanged the Units for 15,000,000 shares of common stock and those certain options to purchase an additional
223,404 shares of MamaMancini’s Inc. (the “Exchange”). Upon consummation of the Exchange, MamaMancini’s LLC ceased
to exist and all further business has been and continues to be conducted by MamaMancini’s Inc.
On
January 24, 2013, Mascot, Mascot Properties Acquisition Corp, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger
Sub”), MamaMancini’s Inc., a privately-held Delaware Corporation headquartered in New Jersey (“Mama’s”)
and David Dreslin, an individual (the “Majority Shareholder”), entered into an Acquisition Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
“Agreement”) pursuant to which the Merger Sub was merged with and into Mama’s, with Mama’s surviving as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). The transaction (the “Closing”) took place on January 24, 2013 (the
“Closing Date”). Mascot acquired, through a reverse triangular merger, all of the outstanding capital stock of Mama’s
in exchange for issuing Mama’s shareholders (the “Mama’s Shareholders”), pro-rata, a total of 20,054,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock. As a result of the Merger, the Mama’s Shareholders became the majority shareholders of Mascot.
Immediately following the Closing of the Agreement, Mascot changed its business plan to that of Mama’s. On March 8, 2013, Mascot
received notice from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) that its application to change its name and symbol
had been approved and effective Monday, March 11, 2013, Mascot began trading under its new name, “MamaMancini’s Holdings,
Inc.” (“MamaMancini’s” or the “Company”) and under its new symbol, “MMMB”.
3
On
November 1, 2017, MamaMancini’s, Joseph Epstein Food Enterprises, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (“JEFE”), and MMMB
Acquisition, Inc., a Nevada corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of MamaMancini’s (“Merger Sub”), completed a merger
transaction whereby JEFE merged with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary
of MamaMancini’s. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement and in connection with the merger, the Company acquired all assets of
JEFE. The consideration for the transaction was (a) the extinguishment of the Inter-Company Loan between the parties, (b) the assumption
by the Company of all JEFE accounts payable and accrued expenses (c) assumption by the Company of certain third-party loans to JEFE totaling
approximately $782,000 and (d) indemnification of Carl Wolf with respect to his collateralization of a bank loan to JEFE in the amount
of approximately $250,000. As a result of the transaction, (i) the Company became the sole shareholder of JEFE, which became a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company . No cash or stock was exchanged in connection with the transaction.
On
December 23, 2021, the Company announced the signing of definitive agreements for two acquisitions – T&L Creative Salads, Inc.
(“T&L”) and Olive Branch, LLC (“OB”), which are related gourmet food manufacturers based in New York. The
Closing of these transactions occurred and the transactions were completed on December 29, 2021. The Company acquired T&L and OB
for a combined purchase price of $14.0 million, including $11 million in cash at closing and $3 million in a promissory note.
The promissory note requires annual principal payments of $750,000 payable on each anniversary of the closing, together with accrued
interest at a rate of three and one-half (3.5%) per annum. The maker of the Note is T&L Acquisition Corp, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company, and it is guaranteed by the Company. The maker has a right of set-off against the balance due for any matters which are
the subject of an indemnification under the transaction agreements. The cash payment was funded through cash on hand and a $7.5 million acquisition loan from M&T Bank (see below). Anthony Morello, Jr. will remain as CEO of T&L Acquisition
Corp.
On
December 29, 2021, the Company entered into a Multiple Disbursement Term Loan (“Loan”) with M&T Bank for the original
principal amount of $7,500,000 payable in monthly installments over a 60-month amortization period. The Maturity Date of the Loan is
January 17, 2027. Interest is payable the unpaid Principal Amount of the Loan at a variable rate per annum based on the
Company’s Senior Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement between Borrower and Bank) established with respect
to the Borrower as of the date of any advance under the Loan as follows: if the Senior Funded Debt/EBITDA ratio is: (i) greater than
2.00 but less than or equal to 2.50, 4.12 percentage point(s) above one-day (i.e., overnight) SOFR (as defined); (ii) greater than 1.50
but less than or equal to 2.00, 3.62 percentage points above one-day SOFR; or (iii) 1.50 or less, 3.12 percentage points above one-day
SOFR. In all events set forth at subsections (i) through (iii) in the preceding sentence, if SOFR shall at any time be less than 0.25%,
one-day SOFR shall be deemed to be 0.25% and the foregoing margins shall be applied to the SOFR Index Floor.
All
of the proceeds of the Loan were utilized to fund the acquisition of T&L and OB.
Our
Company
MamaMancini’s
roots go back to our founder Dan Dougherty, whose grandmother Anna “Mama” Mancini emigrated from Bari, Italy to Bay Ridge,
Brooklyn in 1921. Our products were developed using her old-world Italian recipes that were handed down to her grandson, Dan Dougherty.
Today we market a line of all-natural specialty prepared, frozen and refrigerated foods for sale in retailers around the country. Our
primary products include beef and turkey meatballs, meat loaf, chicken, sausage-related products and pasta entrees, all with slow cooked
Italian Sauce.
Our
products are all natural, contain a minimum number of ingredients and are generally derived from the original recipes of Anna “Mama”
Mancini. Our products appeal to health-conscious consumers who seek to avoid artificial flavors, synthetic colors and preservatives that
are used in many conventional packaged foods.
The
United States Department of Agriculture (the “USDA”) defines all natural as a product that contains no artificial ingredients,
coloring ingredients or chemical preservatives and is minimally processed. The Company’s products were submitted to the USDA and
approved as all natural. The Food and Safety and Inspection Service (“FSIS”) Food Standards and Labeling Policy Book (2003)
requires meat and poultry labels to include a brief statement directly beneath or beside the “natural” Label claim that “explains
what is meant by the term natural i.e., that the product is a natural food because it contains no artificial ingredients and is only
minimally processed”. The term “natural” may be used on a meat label or poultry label if the product does not contain
any artificial flavor or flavoring, coloring ingredient, chemical preservative, or any other artificial or synthetic ingredient. Additionally,
the term “all natural” can be used if the FSIS approves your product and label claims. The Company’s product and label
claims have been approved by the FSIS to contain the all-natural label.
Additionally,
the Company has recently commenced marketing of certain “meatless” versions of its product line under a Trademark Licensing
Agreement with Beyond Meat, Inc.
Our
products are principally sold to supermarkets and mass-market retailers. We currently have 29 different product offerings which are packaged
in different sized retail and bulk packages. Our products are principally sold in multiple sections of the supermarket, including hot
bars, salad bars, prepared foods (meals), sandwich, as well as cold deli and foods-to-go sections. Our products are also sold in the
frozen food and fresh meat sections. We sell directly to both food retailers and food distributors.
Finally,
we also sell our products on QVC through live on-air offerings, auto ship programs and for everyday purchases on their web site. QVC
is the world’s largest direct to consumer marketer.
On
December 29, 2021 MamaMancini’s made two acquisitions which expand the company’s core product lines, and access to specific
markets. T &L Creative Salads, Inc. (“T&L”) and Olive Branch, LLC, are related premier gourmet food manufacturers
based in New York. T&L offers a full line of foods for retail food chains and club stores, delis, bagel stores, caterers and provision
distributors. T&L uses high-quality meats, seafood and vegetables, prepared to meet the standards set forth by the USDA and the FDA.
T&L
sales are spearheaded by a line of chicken products, including grilled and breaded chicken breasts, chicken strips as well as a kosher
salad line. T&L’s SQF level 2 state-of-the-art USDA facility in Farmingdale, New York has positioned it to expand its operations
nationally into MamaMancini’s network of retailers and Club Stores. T&L actively sells its salads and prepared products to
over 250 delis, bagel shops, smaller retail accounts and food distributors in the New York metropolitan area, representing over 35% of
T&L’s current sales volume.
Olive
Branch started operations six years ago as a separate company to concentrate on selling olives, olive mixes, and savory products to a
limited number of large retail customers, primarily in pre-packaged containers. Olive Branch products are manufactured at the same facility
as T&L in Farmingdale, NY.
Industry
Overview
Our
products are considered specialty prepared foods, in that they are all natural, taste great, are authentic and are made with high quality
ingredients. The market for specialty and prepared foods spans several sections of the supermarket, including frozen, deli- prepared
foods, and the specialty meat segment of the meat department.
4
Our
Strengths
We
believe that the following strengths differentiate our products and our brand:
●
Authentic
recipes and great taste. Our MamaMancini’s products are founded upon Anna “Mama” Mancini’s old-world
Italian recipes. We believe the authenticity of our products has enabled us to build and maintain loyalty and trust among our current
customers and will help us attract new customers. Additionally, we continuously receive positive customer testimonials regarding
the great taste and quality of our products.
●
Healthy
and convenient. Our products are made only from high quality natural ingredients, including domestic inspected beef, whole Italian
tomatoes, genuine imported Pecorino Romano, real eggs, natural breadcrumbs, olive oil and other herbs and spices. Our products are
also simple to prepare. Virtually every product we offer is ready-to-serve within 12 minutes, thereby providing quick and easy meal
solutions for our customers. By including the sauce and utilizing a tray with our packaging, our meatballs can be prepared quickly
and easily.
●
Great
value. We strive to provide our customers with a great tasting product using all-natural ingredients at an affordable price.
Typical retail prices for 16 oz. packages ranges from $4.99 to $7.99, and $5.99 to $9.99 for bulk products sold in delis or hot bars.
We believe the sizes of our product offerings represent a great value for the price.
●
New
products and innovation . Since our inception, we have continued to introduce new and innovative products. While we pride on ourselves
on our traditional beef and turkey meatballs and meat loaf, we have continuously made efforts to grow and diversify our line of products
while maintaining our high standards for all natural, healthy ingredients and great taste. FY22 introductions of Meal-For-One ready
to eat home meals and our Meatballs-in-a-Cup snack are examples of continued product innovation. Our new lines of chicken cutlets,
breaded chicken products and gourmet pasta salads and savory olive products will be a natural extension to our national customers
and club stores.
● Key
Market Concentration. Through the acquisition of T&L Creative Salads, MamaMancini’s
is deeply established in the New York-New Jersey-Connecticut tristate metro market with strong
new distribution to deli’s, independent end retailers, bagel shops and provision distributors.
MamaMancini’s products will fit well into the needs of this market extending our brand.
Customers/Management
●
Strong
consumer loyalty. Many of our consumers are loyal and enthusiastic brand advocates. Our consumers trust us to deliver great-tasting
products made with all-natural ingredients. Consumers have actively communicated with us through our website and/or social media
channels. We believe that this consumer interaction has generated interest in our products and has inspired enthusiasm for our brand.
We also believe that enthusiasm for our products has led and will continue to lead to repeat purchases and new consumers trying our
products.
●
Experienced
leadership. We have a proven and experienced senior management team. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Carl Wolf, has
been with us since inception and has over 35 years of experience in the management and operations of food companies. Mr. Wolf was
the founder, majority shareholder, Chairman of the Board, and CEO of Alpine Lace Brands, Inc., a public company engaged in the development,
marketing and distribution of cheese, deli meats and other specialty food products, which was sold to Land O’Lakes, Inc. In
addition, the other members of our board of directors also have significant experience in the food industry.
Our
Growth Strategy
We
are actively executing a strategy to build our brand’s reputation, grow sales and improve our product and operating margins by
pursuing the following growth initiatives:
●
Increase
product placements in the perimeter within retail locations . We strive for product placements in the perishable departments of
retail locations. We believe adding shelf placements within the supermarkets that carry our products will increase customer awareness,
leading to more consumers purchasing our products and expanding our market share.
●
Increase
Sales in “Fresh” Section . Increase sales in the “Fresh” section (in the perimeter of the retainer), where
there is significant sales growth and higher margins, over products in the “Frozen” section which are showing zero to
negative growth.
5
●
Increase
retail locations . We intend to increase sales by expanding the number of retail stores that sell our products in the mainstream
grocery and mass merchandiser channels.
●
Increase
Overall Sales . We have an experienced sales staff and now employ one full time Vice President of Sales as well as our Co-Founder
Dan Dougherty, Carl Wolf, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, and Matthew Brown, our President, each of whom is involved with
selling to, and managing sales with, major supermarket chains. In addition, the Company has contracted with an independent consultant
to manage sales opportunities in the food service area as well as an independent person to solicit sales in colleges and universities
and independent delicatessens.
●
Grow
through Acquisition. We will continue to look for opportunities to acquire companies with complementary quality products which
can enhance our product line and customer diversification and be immediately accretive to earnings.
●
Expand
food brokerage network . We currently work with retail food brokers nationwide and intend to add additional food brokers to increase
our geographical coverage in the United States to approximately 90%.
●
Enhance
awareness through marketing . We have increased our social media activity with Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and YouTube. We also
engage with consumers through newsletter mailings, blogs, and special projects, including a bank of recipe videos and contests and
giveaways. Targeted consumer merchandising activity, including virtual couponing, on-pack couponing, mail-in rebates, product demonstrations,
and co-op retail advertising will continue into the future in order to increase sales and generate new customers.
●
Adding
new products . Our market research and consumer testing enable us to identify attractive new product opportunities. We intend
to continue to introduce new products in both existing and new product lines that appeal to a wide range of consumers.
●
Maintain
a Strong Relationship with QVC . The Company currently offers various lines through QVC and intends to increase its product line
offerings offered through QVC.
●
Increase
Media Exposure . Increase the visibility of Dan Dougherty (Mancini) in the media as a product spokesman.
●
“Club
Stores”. The Company is aggressively pursuing sales to “Club Stores”.
●
The
Company is actively pursuing sales to Canada through a designated agent who is handling all necessary compliance issues.
●
Selected
acquisitions of complementary companies in the specialty food industry.
Pricing
Our
pricing strategy focuses on being competitively priced with other premium brands. Since our products are positioned in the authentic
premium prepared food category, we maintain prices competitive with those of similar products and prices slightly higher than those in
the commodity prepared foods section. This pricing strategy also provides greater long-term flexibility as we grow our product line through
the growth curve of our products. Current typical retail prices for 16 oz. packages range from $5.99 to $8.99, and $6.99 to $10.99 per
pound for prepared food products sold to delis or hot bars. Increases in raw material costs, among other factors, may lead us to
consider price increases in the future.
Suppliers/Manufacturers
As
of January 31, 2022, approximately 90% of our products are internally produced by the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Joseph
Epstein Food Enterprises, Inc. (“JEFE”), T&L Creative Salads, Inc. (“T&L”) and Olive Branch, LLC
(“OB”). Approximately 10% are manufactured on an outsourced basis. None of our raw materials or ingredients are directly
grown or produced by us. From time-to-time we negotiate with other manufacturers to supplement the Company’s manufacturing capability.
We currently purchase modest quantities from other manufacturers. All of the raw materials and ingredients in our products are readily
available and are readily ascertainable by our suppliers. We have not experienced any material shortages of ingredients or other products
necessary to our operations and do not anticipate such shortages in the foreseeable future.
6
Sales/Brokers
Our
products are sold primarily through a commission broker network. We sell to large retail chains who direct our products to their own
warehouses or to large food distributors.
The
Company increased its sales management efforts with the result that the Company is now actively soliciting business with almost every
major retail supermarket chain in the country. MamaMancini’s products are currently sold nationwide, with its greatest concentration
in the Northeast and Southeast.
Marketing
The
majority of our marketing activity has been generated through promotional discounts, consumer trial, consumer product tastings and demonstrations,
in-store merchandising and signage, couponing, word of mouth, consumer public relations, social media, special merchandising events with
retailers and consumer advertising.
Based
on the Company’s metrics for determining brand awareness, which includes market studies and analysis of consumer recognition of
the MamaMancini’s brand, the Company believes that brand awareness for MamaMancini’s has grown in the past 12 months.
Competition
The
gourmet and specialty pre-packaged and frozen food industry has many large competitors specializing in various types of cuisine from
all over the world. Our product lines are currently concentrated on Italian specialty foods. While it is our contention that our competition
is much more limited than the entire frozen and pre-packaged food industry based on our products’ niche market, there can be no
assurances that we do not compete with the entire frozen and pre-packaged food industry. We believe our principal competitors include
Quaker Maid, Hormel, Rosina Company, Inc., Casa Di Bertacchi, Inc., Farm Rich, Inc., Mama Lucia, Buona Vita, Inc., Taylor Farms, Kings
Command, DeLallo Foods, and Gourmet Boutique.
Intellectual
Property
Our
current intellectual property consists of trade secret recipes and cooking processes for our products and four trademarks for “MamaMancini’s”,
“Mac N’ Mamas”, “Sunday Dinner”, “The Original Meatball in a Cup”, “The Meatball Lovers
Meatball”, “T&L Creative Salads” and “Olive Branch Savory Products”. The recipes and use of the trademarks
have been assigned in perpetuity to the Company.
We
rely on a combination of trademark, copyright and trade secret laws to establish and protect our proprietary rights. We will also use
technical measures to protect our proprietary rights.
7
Royalty
Agreement
In
accordance with a Development and License Agreement (the “Development and License Agreement”) entered into on January 1,
2009 with Dan Dougherty relating to the use of his grandmother’s recipes for the products to be created by MamaMancini’s,
Mr. Dougherty granted us a 50-year exclusive license (subject to certain minimum payments being made), with a 25-year extension option,
to use and commercialize the licensed items. Under the terms of the Development and License Agreement, Mr. Dougherty shall develop a
line of beef meatballs with sauce, turkey meatballs with sauce and other similar meats and sauces for commercial manufacture, distribution
and sale (each a “Licensor Product” and collectively the “Licensor Products”). Mr. Dougherty shall work with
us to develop Licensor Products that are acceptable to us. Upon acceptance of a Licensor Product by us, Mr. Dougherty’s trade secret
recipes, formulas methods and ingredients for the preparation and production of such Licensor Products shall be subject to the Development
and License Agreement. In connection with the Development and License Agreement, we pay Mr. Dougherty a royalty fee on net sales.
USDA
approval / Regulations
Our
food products, which are manufactured both in our own manufacturing facilities and in third-party facilities, are subject to various
federal, state and local regulations and inspection, and to extensive regulations and inspections, regarding sanitation, quality, packaging
and labeling. In order to distribute and sell our products outside the State of New Jersey, the third-party food processing facilities
must meet the standards promulgated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (the “USDA”). Our manufacturing processing facilities
and products are subject to periodic inspection by federal, state, and local authorities. In January 2011, the FDA’s Food Safety
Modernization Act was signed into law. The law will increase the number of inspections at food facilities in the U.S. in an effort to
enhance the detection of food borne illness outbreaks and order recalls of tainted food products. The facilities in which our products
are manufactured are inspected regularly and comply with all the requirements of the FDA and USDA.
We
are subject to the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and regulations promulgated thereunder by the FDA. This comprehensive regulatory program
governs, among other things, the manufacturing, composition and ingredients, packaging, and safety of food. Under this program, the FDA
regulates manufacturing practices for foods through, among other things, its current “good manufacturing practices” regulations,
or GMP’s, and specifies the recipes for certain foods. Specifically, the USDA defines “all natural” as a product that
contains no artificial ingredients, coloring ingredients or chemical preservatives and is minimally processed. The Company’s products
were submitted to the USDA and approved as “all natural”. However, should the USDA change their definition of “all
natural” at some point in the future, or should MamaMancini’s change their existing recipes to include ingredients that do
not meet the USDA’s definition of “all natural”, our results of operations could be adversely affected.
The
FTC and other authorities regulate how we market and advertise our products, and we are currently in compliance with all regulations
related thereto, although we could be the target of claims relating to alleged false or deceptive advertising under federal and state
laws and regulations. Changes in these laws or regulations or the introduction of new laws or regulations could increase the costs of
doing business for us or our customers or suppliers or restrict our actions, causing our results of operations to be adversely affected.
Quality
Assurance
We
take precautions designed to ensure the quality and safety of our products. In addition to routine third-party inspections of our manufacturing
facilities, we have instituted regular audits to address topics such as allergen control, ingredient, packaging and product specifications
and sanitation. Under the FDA Food Modernization Act, both our own manufacturing facilities and each of our contract manufacturers are
required to have a hazard analysis critical control points plan that identifies critical pathways for contaminants and mandates control
measures that must be used to prevent, eliminate or reduce relevant food-borne hazards.
Our
manufacturing facility is certified in the Safe Quality Food Program. These standards are integrated food safety and quality management
protocols designed specifically for the food sector and offer a comprehensive methodology to manage food safety and quality simultaneously.
Certification provides an independent and external validation that a product, process or service complies with applicable regulations
and standards.
We
work with suppliers who assure the quality and safety of their ingredients. These assurances are supported by our purchasing contracts
or quality assurance specification packets, including affidavits, certificates of analysis and analytical testing, where required. The
quality assurance staff within our manufacturing facility and within our contract manufacturers conduct periodic on-site routine audits
of critical ingredient suppliers.
8
Where
You Can Find More Information
The
public may read and copy any materials the Company files with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) at
the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of
the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0030. The SEC maintains an Internet website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains
reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
Smaller
reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item. Notwithstanding, in addition to risk factors highlighted
in previous reports, the Company adds the following additional risk factor:
We
could be substantially affected by the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic
In
December 2019, an outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) originated in Wuhan, China, and has since spread to a number of
other countries, including the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic.
In addition, as of the time of the filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, several states in the United States have declared states
of emergency, and several countries around the world, including the United States, have taken steps to restrict travel. While all of
our operations are located in the United States, we participate in a national supply chain, and the existence of a worldwide pandemic,
the fear associated with COVID-19, or any, pandemic, and the reactions of governments around the world in response to COVID-19, or any,
pandemic, to regulate the flow of labor and products and impede the travel of personnel, may impact our ability to conduct normal business
operations, which could adversely affect our results of operations and liquidity. Disruptions to our supply chain and business operations,
or to our suppliers’ or customers’ supply chains and business operations, could include disruptions from the closure of supplier
and manufacturer facilities, interruptions in the supply of raw materials and components, personnel absences, or restrictions on the
shipment of our or our suppliers’ or customers’ products, any of which could have adverse ripple effects on our manufacturing
output and delivery schedule. If we need to close any of our facilities or a critical number of our employees become too ill to work,
our production ability could be materially adversely affected in a rapid manner. Similarly, if our customers experience adverse business
consequences due to COVID-19, or any other, pandemic, demand for our products could also be materially adversely affected in a rapid
manner. Global health concerns, such as COVID-19, could also result in social, economic, and labor instability in the countries and localities
in which we or our suppliers and customers operate. Any of these uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition or results of operations.
Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
Not
applicable.
Item
2. Properties.
Our
principal executive office is located at 25 Branca Road East Rutherford, NJ 07073. We currently lease 24,213 square feet of space
located in East Rutherford, NJ from Joseph Branca Partnership, Ltd for a current rental of $17,655 per month. The lease term runs
through March 31, 2024 with renewal options through March 31, 2029. In addition, we lease an additional 3,970 square feet of space
at 355 Murray Hill Parkway from CLN Associates, LLC for a current rental of $6,496 per month. We currently lease 20,188 square feet
in a fully contained facility at 184 Allen Boulevard, Farmingdale, NY from 148 Allen Blvd LLC for production and distribution
of T&L Creative Salads and Olive Branch products. This property is owned by Anthony Morello, Jr., CEO of T&L Acquisition
Corp, a 100% owned subsidiary of the company.
This lease term is through November 30, 2031 with the option to extend the lease for two additional ten-year terms with
current rent of $20,200 per month.
Item
3. Legal Proceedings.
We
are not currently involved in any litigation that we believe could have a materially adverse effect on our financial condition or results
of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency,
self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our Company or any of our subsidiaries,
threatened against or affecting our Company, our common stock, any of our subsidiaries or of our Company’s or our Company’s
subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not
applicable.
9
PART
II
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
(a)
Market Information
Our
shares of common stock are currently quoted on the NASDAQ under the symbol “MMMB” The following table sets forth (i) the
intra-day high and low sales price per share for our common stock, as reported on the OTCQB, for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2021
and January 31, 2022. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent
actual transactions.
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2021
High
Low
First Quarter
$ 0.84
$ 0.64
Second Quarter
$ 0.69
$ 0.43
Third Quarter
$ 0.82
$ 0.38
Fourth Quarter
$ 1.50
$ 0.57
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2022
High
Low
First Quarter
$ 3.15
$ 1.82
Second Quarter
$ 3.35
$ 2.20
Third Quarter
$ 2.80
$ 2.21
Fourth Quarter
$ 2.75
$ 1.73
The
market price of our common stock, like that of other early-stage companies, is highly volatile and is subject to fluctuations in response
to variations in operating results, announcements of new products, or other events or factors. Our stock price may also be affected by
broader market trends unrelated to our performance.
(b)
Holders
As
of April 28, 2022, there were approximately 75 record holders of our common stock and there were 35,758,792 shares of our common
stock issued and outstanding. This figure does not take into account those shareholders whose certificates are held in the name of broker-dealers
or other nominees. Please see SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT for information related to the holdings
of certain beneficial owners and management of the Company.
(c)
Dividends
Preferred
Stock . The holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred were entitled to receive dividends at a rate of eight percent (8%) per annum
payable quarterly in cash or Company Common Stock at the option of the holder. All outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock automatically converted to Company Common Stock on July 27, 2017 and no shares of Preferred Stock are currently issued and outstanding.
Common
Stock. The declaration of any future cash dividends is at the discretion of our board of directors and depends upon our earnings,
if any, our capital requirements and financial position, general economic conditions, and other pertinent conditions. We have not paid
any cash dividends to the holders of our Common Stock and it is not our present intention to pay any cash dividends on our Common Stock
in the foreseeable future, but rather to reinvest earnings, if any, in our business operations.
(d)
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
At
the present time, we have 450,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plan. For more information
on our equity compensation plan please refer to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June
5, 2013.
10
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
Below
is a list of securities sold by us from February 1, 2021 through January 31, 2022 which were not registered under the Securities Act.
Common
Stock :
The
Company issued an aggregate of 148,061 Shares during this period, all of which were the result of the exercise of then-outstanding stock
options.
The
securities issued in the abovementioned transactions were issued in connection with a Consulting Agreement and were exempt from the registration
requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the terms of Section 4(2) of that Act.
Item
6. Selected Financial Data.
Pursuant
to permissive authority under Regulation S-K, Rule 301, we have omitted Selected Financial Data.
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
THE
FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF OUR PLAN OF OPERATION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
RELATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS REPORT. THIS DISCUSSION CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT
RELATE TO FUTURE EVENTS OR OUR FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. THESE STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER
FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE OUR ACTUAL RESULTS, LEVELS OF ACTIVITY, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE
RESULTS, LEVELS OF ACTIVITY, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE RISKS AND OTHER
FACTORS INCLUDE, AMONG OTHERS, THOSE LISTED UNDER “FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS” AND “RISK FACTORS” AND
THOSE INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS REPORT.
Results
of Operations for the Year ended January 31, 2022 and 2021
The
following table sets forth the summary statements of operations for the year ended January 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the Year Ended
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Sales - Net of Slotting Fees and Discounts
$ 47,083,740
$ 40,758,605
Gross Profit
$ 11,853,873
$ 12,739,309
Operating Expenses
$ (11,771,106 )
$ (9,261,461 )
Other Expenses
$ (38,221 )
$ (155,615 )
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
$ (296,472 )
$ 744,973
Net (Loss) Income
$ (251,926 )
$ 4,067,206
For
the year ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company reported net (loss) income of $(251,926) and $4,067,206, respectively.
The change in net income between the year ended January 31, 2022 and 2021 was mainly the result of a decrease in gross profit percentage
(as discussed below), one-time expenses equal to $661,293 associated with acquisition closing costs and the income tax provision
of $296,472 recorded during the year ended January 31, 2022 compared to a benefit of $744,973 during the year ended
January 31, 2021.
Sales:
Sales, net of slotting fees and discounts increased by approximately 16% to $47,083,740 during the year ended January 31, 2022, from
$40,758,605 during the year ended January 31, 2021. During the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company established a greater balance
of major customer volumes attributed to growth in sales across a strong portfolio of both national and large regional grocery chains
and club stores. Of this increase, $3,370,825 is attributable to the acquisitions in December 2021.
Gross
Profit: The gross profit margin was 25% for the year ended January 31, 2022 compared to 31% for the year ended January 31,
2021. The change in gross profit margin is due to increases in raw material costs, packaging costs and in-bound freight costs which outpaced
sales price increases during the year ended January 31, 2022. Management believes price increases will catch up to the rise in
materials and services by the end of the second quarter of fiscal year end January 31, 2023.
Operating
Expenses: Operating expenses increased by 27% during the year ended January 31, 2022, as compared to the year ended January
31, 2021. Operating expenses increased as a percentage of sales to 25% in 2022 compared to 22% in 2021. The $2,509,645 increase
in total operating expenses is primarily attributable to the following:
●
Postage
and Freight of $1,059,855 due to increased Finished Goods transportation rate increases and fuel surcharges; and increased QVC
handling charges.
●
Commission Expenses of $142,777 due to higher sales
and greater QVC Sales which carries a higher commission
●
Director
Fees of $148,974, due to the increase in the number of Independent Directors for NASDAQ compliance,
an increase in compensation to each Independent Director and an additional shareholder meeting
of $12,500.
11
●
NASDAQ
up-listing costs of $39,000.
●
Professional
Fees and Investment Banking fees of $748,293 in one-time charges related to the acquisition on December 29, 2021 of T&L
Creative Salads and Olive Branch LLC.
●
Insurance
Expenses of $109,652 related to rising premiums and addition of coverage for the acquisitions of T&L Creative
Salads, Inc. and Olive Branch LLC.
Other
Income (Expenses): Other income (expenses) decreased by $117,394 to $38,221 for the year ended January 31, 2022 as compared to expenses
of $155,615 during the year ended January 31, 2021. For the year ended January 31, 2022, other income (expenses) consisted of $73,487
in interest expense incurred on the Company’s financing arrangements and amortization of debt discount of $2,438 which was offset
by the net insurance proceeds relating to the property damage claim of $37,704. For year ended January 31, 2021, other expenses consisted
of $137,751 in interest expense incurred on the Company’s financing arrangements and the Company recorded $17,864 of amortization
expense related to the debt discount.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
following table summarizes total current assets, liabilities and working capital at January 31, 2022 compared to January 31, 2021:
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Change
Current Assets
$ 11,638,317
$ 8,879,451
$ 2,758,866
Current Liabilities
$ 8,985,128
$ 4,045,349
$ 4,939,779
Working Capital
$ 2,653,189
$ 4,834,102
$ (2,180,913 )
As
of January 31, 2022, we had working capital of $2,653,189 as compared to a working capital of $4,834,102 as of January 31, 2021,
a decrease of $2,180,913. The decrease in working capital is primarily attributable to a decrease in cash of $2,339,962 used for
acquisitions, an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2,772,029, increase in current portion of lease obligations
of $172,500, an increase in the related party promissory note of $759,917 and an increase in the term loan of $1,253,333. These
amounts were offset by an increase in inventory of $1,695,582 and an increase in accounts receivable of $3,653,924.
Net
cash provided by operating activities for the year ended January 31, 2022 was $909,841 compared to net cash provided
by operating activities for the year ended January 31, 2021 of $3,698,540. The net income (loss) for the year ended January
31, 2022 and 2021 was ($251,926) and $4,067,206, respectively.
Net
cash used in investing activities for the year ended January 31, 2022 was $11,270,957 as compared
to $(451,940) for the year ended January 31, 2021, respectively . For the year ended January 31,
2022, the cash used in investing activities was to acquire two new companies and purchase of additional fixed assets. For the year ended
January 31, 2021, the cash used in investing activities was to purchase additional fixed assets and intangible assets.
12
Net
cash used in all financing activities for the year ended January 31, 2022 was $8,021,154 as compared to $449,723 used by
financing activities for the year ended January 31, 2021. During the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company received proceeds of new
loan borrowings of $7,500,000 from a term loan and $765,000 from the Company’s line of credit. These cash in-flows
(among others of a lesser amount) were offset by payments of $199,176 paid for finance lease payments. During the year
ended January 31, 2021, the Company received proceeds of $330,505 from the Paycheck Protection Program promissory note and proceeds of
$3,787,582 from the exercise of options and warrants. These cash in-flows were offset by payments on its line of credit of $2,997,348,
payments on its term loan of $441,663, payments of $641,844 on the related party loans and $156,450 paid for capital lease payments.
The Company returned the $330,505 received from the Paycheck Protection Program in May 2020.
Although
the expected revenue growth and control of expenses lead management to believe that it is probable that the Company’s cash resources
will be sufficient to meet its cash requirements through May 27, 2023 based on current and projected levels of operations,
the Company may require additional funding to finance growth and achieve its strategic objectives. If such financing is required, there
can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. In the event funding is
not available on reasonable terms, the Company might be required to change its growth strategy and/or seek funding on an alternative
basis, but there is no guarantee it will be able to do so. Because of the rapidly changing environment in response to COVID-19, the current
expectations of the Company may be altered as conditions change.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2019, the FASB issued authoritative guidance intended to simplify the accounting for income taxes (ASU 2019-12, “ Income
Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes ”). This guidance eliminates certain exceptions to the general
approach to the income tax accounting model and adds new guidance to reduce the complexity in accounting for income taxes. This guidance
is effective for annual periods after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of the new
standard did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2021,
the FASB issued accounting standards update ASU 2021-04, “ Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt— Modifications and Extinguishments
(Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own
Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written
Call Options ”, to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding
equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The amendments
in this ASU are effective for public and nonpublic entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods with
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company is
currently evaluating the effects of the adoption of ASU No. 2021-04 on its consolidated financial statements.
In August
2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU
2020-06”), which simplifies an issuer’s accounting for convertible instruments by reducing the number of accounting models
that require separate accounting for embedded conversion features. ASU 2020-06 also simplifies the settlement assessment that entities
are required to perform to determine whether a contract qualifies for equity classification and makes targeted improvements to the disclosures
for convertible instruments and earnings-per-share (EPS) guidance. This update will be effective for the Company’s fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities can elect to adopt the new guidance
through either a modified retrospective method of transition or a fully retrospective method of transition. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on its financial statements and intends to adopt the standard as of
January 1, 2024.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, when adopted, will have a material effect
on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements and related public financial information are based on the application of accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the use of estimates; assumptions, judgments and subjective
interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities, revenues and expense amounts reported. These
estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures including information regarding contingencies,
risk and financial condition. We believe our use of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently
and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue
to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.
Our
significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 3 of our consolidated financial statements. While all these significant
accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical. Policies
determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our financial statements and require management
to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Our management believes that given
current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause effect
on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or liquidity for the periods presented in this report.
We
believe the following critical accounting policies and procedures, among others, affect our more significant judgments and estimates
used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such
estimates and assumptions impact, among others, the following: allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory obsolescence and the fair value
of share-based payments.
13
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of
a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the consolidated financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results
could differ significantly from our estimates.
Intangible Assets
Software
The Company accounts for acquired internal-use
software licenses and certain costs within the scope of ASC 350-40, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software as
intangible assets. The Company capitalized $87,639 of costs incurred in the year ended January 31, 2022 to implement cloud computing
arrangements. Acquired internal-use software licenses are amortized over the term of the arrangement on a straight-line basis to the
line item within the consolidated statements of operations that reflects the nature of the license.
Additionally, the Company evaluates its accounting
for fees paid in an agreement to determine whether it includes a license to internal-use software. If the agreement includes a software
license, the Company accounts for the software license as an intangible asset. Acquired software licenses are recognized and measured
at cost, which includes the present value of the license obligation if the license is to be paid for over time. If the agreement does
not include a software license, the Company accounts for the arrangement as a service contract (hosting arrangement) and hosting costs
are generally expensed as incurred.
Goodwill
The Company does not amortize goodwill or indefinite-lived
intangible assets. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually as of January 31 or if an event occurs or circumstances change
that indicate that the fair value of the entity, or the reporting unit, may be below its carrying amount (a “triggering event”).
Whenever events or circumstances change, entities have the option to first make a qualitative evaluation about the likelihood of goodwill
impairment. If impairment is deemed more likely than not, management would perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Otherwise,
the two-step impairment test is not required. In assessing the qualitative factors, the Company assessed relevant events and circumstances
that may impact the fair value and the carrying amount of the reporting unit. The identification of the relevant events and circumstances
and how these may impact a reporting unit’s fair value or carrying amount involve significant judgements and assumptions. The judgement
and assumptions include the identification of macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, overall financial performance,
Company specific events and share price trends, an assessment of whether each relevant factor will impact the impairment test positively
or negatively, and the magnitude of an such impact.
If a quantitative assessment is performed, a reporting
unit’s fair value is compared to its carrying value. A reporting unit’s fair value is determined based upon consideration
of various valuation methodologies, including the income approach, which utilizes projected future cash flows discounted at rates commensurate
with the risks involved and multiples of current and future earnings. If the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying
amount, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value;
however, the loss recognized cannot exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.
Management evaluates the remaining useful life
of an intangible asset that is not being amortized each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support
an indefinite useful life. If an intangible asset that is not being amortized is subsequently determined to have a finite useful life,
it is amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life.
Other Intangibles
Amortizable intangible assets, including tradenames
and trademarks, are amortized on a straight-line basis over 3 years. Customer relationships are amortized on a straight-line basis over
4 to 5 years.
Leases
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “ Leases” (Topic 842) which amended guidance for lease arrangements to increase
transparency and comparability by providing additional information to users of financial statements regarding an entity’s leasing
activities. Subsequent to the issuance of Topic 842, the FASB clarified the guidance through several ASUs; hereinafter the collection
of lease guidance is referred to as ASC 842. The revised guidance seeks to achieve this objective by requiring reporting entities to
recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for substantially all lease arrangements.
As
part of the adoption the Company elected the practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which
among other things, allowed the Company to:
1.
Not separate non-lease
components from lease components and instead to account for each separate lease component and the non-lease components associated
with that lease component as a single lease component.
2.
Not to apply the recognition
requirements in ASC 842 to short-term leases.
3.
Not record a right of use
asset or right of use liability for leases with an asset or liability balance that would be considered immaterial.
Revenue
Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with
ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) .
14
The
Company’s sales predominantly are generated from the sale of finished products to customers, contain a single performance obligation
and revenue is recognized at a single point in time when ownership, risks and rewards transfer. Typically, this occurs when the goods
are shipped to the customer. Revenues are recognized in an amount that reflects the net consideration the Company expects to receive
in exchange for the goods. The Company reports all amounts billed to a customer in a sale transaction as revenue. Under the new revenue
guidance, the Company elected to treat shipping and handling activities as fulfillment activities, and the related costs are recorded
as selling expenses in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “ Compensation – Stock Compensation”
(“ASC 718”) which establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation. It
defines a fair value-based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument. The Company accounts for compensation
cost for stock option plans in accordance with ASC 718.
The
Company recognizes all forms of share-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants and restricted stock grants, at their fair
value on the grant date, which are based on the estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest.
Share-based
payments, excluding restricted stock, are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Grants of share-based payment awards issued
to non-employees for services rendered have been recorded at the fair value of the share-based payment, which is the more readily determinable
value. The grants are amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods, which is generally the vesting period. If
an award is granted, but vesting does not occur, any previously recognized compensation cost is reversed in the period related to the
termination of service. Stock-based compensation expenses are included in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses,
depending on the nature of the services provided, in the consolidated statement of operations. Share-based payments issued to placement
agents are classified as a direct cost of a stock offering and are recorded as a reduction in additional paid in capital.
When
computing fair value of share-based payments, the Company has considered the following variables:
●
The risk-free interest
rate assumption is based on the U.S. Treasury yield for a period consistent with the expected term of the option in effect at the
time of the grant.
●
The Company has not paid
any dividends on common stock since its inception and does not anticipate paying dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable
future.
●
The expected option term
is computed using the “simplified” method as permitted under the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
110.
●
The term is the life of
the grant.
●
The expected volatility
was estimated using the historical volatilities of the Company’s common stock.
●
The forfeiture rate is
based on the historical forfeiture rate for the Company’s unvested stock options, which was 0%.
Advertising
Costs
incurred for producing and communicating advertising for the Company are charged to operations as incurred.
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Smaller
reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.
15
Item
8. Financial Statements.
Our
consolidated financial statements appear at the end of this Annual Report.
Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
There
are no reportable events under this item for the year ended January 31, 2022.
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
(a)
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based
on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(c) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange
Act) are not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in report that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s
rules and forms and to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b)
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
This
Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure
controls. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s principal
executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the issuer’s board of directors,
management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods.
Management
has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2022, based on the
framework established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(“COSO”). As permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, companies are allowed
to exclude acquisitions from their assessment of internal control over financial reporting during the first year of an acquisition and
management elected to exclude the operations of T&L Creative Salads and Olive Branch from its assessment of internal control over
financial reporting as of January 31, 2022, as they were acquired on December 29, 2021.
As
of period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective
including the following material weakness:
1)
Lacked
sufficient accounting staff to appropriately segregate duties and leverage decision makers
to consolidate new entities and complete timely reporting of financial data
2)
Lacked sufficient orientation and experience with new ERP systems platform
which hindered productivity and required additional supervision delaying timely reporting of financial statements.
This
annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial
reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules
of the SEC that permit us to provide only the management’s report in this annual report.
Management’s
Remediation Initiatives
In
response to identified deficiencies, subsequent to year-end and beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year ended January 31, 2023,
Management has implemented the following actions to improve controls and reporting capabilities going forward:
1)
Adjusted
a Company executive’s responsibilities to focus solely on day-to-day accuracy of financial
transactions, consolidation of subsidiary accounting and timely reporting of results in support
of our Chief Financial Officer.
2)
Retained Third Party NetSuite Platform expertise to improve ready access
to knowledge for problem solving and staff training,
3)
Added
additional staff to address analysis of accounts payable and accounts receivable to improve workload demands and further segregate
duties.
4)
Retained
a Third party accountant to review accounting processes and procedures and advise on improvements, including but not limited to simplifying
the Company’s approach to gross profit calculation.
5)
Retained
an outside accounting firm to assist in the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
Management
intends to execute the following initiatives in addition to the aforementioned actions in order to improve the Company’s financial
reporting:
1) Recruit
a Corporate Controller on staff with responsibility for oversight of financial statement
preparation.
2) Integrate
all subsidiaries including recent acquisitions onto the Company’s recently-implemented
NetSuite platform so that all Company subsidiaries and departments operate on a consistent
basis and platform.
(c)
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During
the last quarter of the Company’s fiscal year ended January 31, 2022, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations
on the Effectiveness of Controls . A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,
not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected.
Item
9B. Other Information.
None.
16
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Directors
and Executive Officers
The
following table discloses our directors and executive officers as of April 29, 2022.
Name
Age
Position
Carl
Wolf
78
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
Matthew
Brown
53
President
and Director
Lawrence
Morgenstein
71
Chief
Financial Officer
Steven
Burns
61
Executive
Vice President and Director
Alfred
D’Agostino
68
Director
Thomas
Toto
67
Director
Dean
Janeway
78
Director
Patrick
Connor Haley
31
Director
Michael
Stengel
66
Director
Carl
Wolf has over 40 years of experience in the management and operations of companies in the food industry. Mr. Wolf has served as Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of MamaMancini’s from February 2010 through the Present. Mr. Wolf was the founder,
majority shareholder, Chairman of the Board, and CEO of Alpine Lace Brands, Inc., a NASDAQ-listed public company with over $125 million
in wholesale sales. He also founded, managed, and sold MCT Dairies, Inc., a $60 million international dairy component resource company.
Other experience in the food industry includes his role as Co-chairman of Saratoga Beverage Company, a publicly traded (formerly NASDAQ:
TOGA) bottled water and fresh juice company prior to its successful sale to a private equity firm. Mr. Wolf served an advisor to Mamma
Sez Biscotti, a snack and bakery product company (which was sold in a later period to Nonnis, the largest biscotti company in the United
States) from 2002 to 2004. Previously he served as Director and on the Audit and Development committees of American Home Food Products,
Inc. a publically traded marketer Artisanal Brand Cheeses, from 2007 to 2009. Mr. Wolf also served as Chairman of the Board of Media
Bay, which was a NASDAQ listed public company which ally traded direct seller of spoken word through its audio book club and old time
radio classic activities and download spoken content, from 2002 to 2004.
Mr.
Wolf received his B.A. in 1965 from Rutgers University (Henry Rutgers Scholar) and his M.B.A. in 1966 from the University of Pittsburgh
(with honors).
In
evaluating Mr. Wolf’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills in connection with his appointment to our board,
we took into account his numerous years of experience in the food industry, as a serial entrepreneur in growing business, his knowledge
of publicly traded companies, and his proven track record of success in such endeavors.
Matthew
Brown has over 30 years of experience in the sales and marketing of products in the food industry. Beginning in February 2010 through
the present, he has served as President of MamaMancini’s. From April 2001 until January of 2012, he served as the President of
Hors D’oeuvres Unlimited, overseeing the day to day operations of their food manufacturing business. He previously worked as a
marketing associate from September 1993 to December 1998 at Kraft Foods, Inc., where he dealt with numerous aspects of the company’s
marketing of their food products.
17
Mr.
Brown received his B.A. from the University of Michigan in 1991 and his M.B.A. from the University of Illinois in 1993.
In
evaluating Mr. Brown’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills in connection with his appointment to our board,
we took into account his numerous years of experience in sales and marketing, and his proven track record of success in such endeavors.
Lawrence
Morgenstein has been Chief Financial Officer of the Company since April 1, 2018. He has been previously employed as Controller for
Emerging Power, Inc. from July 7, 2016 through January 12, 2018. He was also employed by Elaut USA, Inc. from April 4, 2013 through July
3, 2016. He was controller of Mama Mia Produce from March 2010 to April 2013. Mr. Morgenstein was Corporate Controller & VP of Finance.
Mr. Morgenstein holds a BS in Economics from Rider University in 1972. He further holds an MBA from Rutgers University GSB in 1976.
Steven
Burns has over 30 years of experience in the management and operations of various companies. Mr. Burns has served as a director of
MamaMancini’s from February 2010 through the present, and joined the company as Executive Vice President on February 1, 2020. Additionally,
beginning in 2006 leads PointProspect which oversees investments and services in real estate, clean and efficient energy sources, high-quality
and healthy food services, and healthcare technology. Prior to that, for a period of 24 years he worked at and was senior executive at
Accenture where he led the U.S. Health Insurance Industry Program comprised of approximately 600 professionals. He also has sat on various
financial committees and boards of directors throughout his career.
Mr.
Burns received his B.S. in Business Management from Boston College in 1982.
In
evaluating Mr. Burns’ specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills in connection with his appointment to our board,
we took into account his numerous years of experience in serving on board of directors, his knowledge of running and managing companies,
and his proven track record of success in such endeavors.
Alfred
D’Agostino has over 35 years of experience in the management and ownership of food brokerage and food distribution companies.
Mr. D’Agostino has served as a director of MamaMancini’s from February 2010 through the Present. Beginning in March 2001
and still presently, he serves as the President for World Wide Sales Inc., a perishable food broker that services the New York / New
Jersey Metropolitan and Philadelphia marketplace. Prior to this he worked from September 1995 until February 2001 as Vice- President
of the perishable business unit at Marketing Specialists, a nationwide food brokerage. Previously, from February 1987 until August 1995
he worked as a Partner for the perishable division of Food Associates until its merger with Merket Enterprises.
Mr.
D’Agostino received his B.S. in Business Management from the City College of New York in 1974.
In
evaluating Mr. D’Agostino’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills in connection with his appointment
to our board, we took into account his numerous years of experience in the food brokerage and other food related industries, his knowledge
of running and managing companies, and his proven track record of success in such endeavors.
Dean
Janeway has served as a director of MamaMancini’s since 2012. Mr. Janeway is an executive with more than 40 years of broad
leadership skills and extensive experience in the areas of corporate strategy, business development, operational oversight and financial
management. From 1966 through 2011, Mr. Janeway served in various positions at Wakefern Food Corp., the largest retailer- owned cooperative
in the United States. From 1966 through 1990, Mr. Janeway advanced through various positions of increasing responsibility including positions
in Wakefern’s accounting, merchandising, dairy-deli, and frozen foods divisions. From 1990 through 1995 Mr. Janeway provided oversight
for all of Wakefern’s procurement, marketing, merchandising, advertising and logistics divisions. From 1995 until his retirement
in 2011, Mr. Janeway served as President and Chief Operating Officer of “Wakefern” providing primary oversight for the company’s
financial and treasury functions, human resources, labor relations, new business development, strategic acquisitions, government relations,
corporate social responsibility, sustainability initiatives and member relations. Mr. Janeway previously served as the chairman for the
National Grocers Association from 1993 through 2001. From 2009 through the present, Mr. Janeway has served as the Chairman of the Foundation
for the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey.
18
Mr.
Janeway received his B.A. in Marketing from Rutgers University, and his M.B.A from Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania.
The
Board of Directors determined that Mr. Janeway’s qualifications to serve as a director include his notable business and leadership
experience in the all areas of management, particularly in the food industry. He also has experience in the area of whole sale wholesale
distribution, due to his past position at Wakefern and his knowledge of running and managing companies and his proven track record of
success in such endeavors will be invaluable to the Company going forward.
Patrick
Connor Haley is the Founder and Managing Partner of Alta Fox Capital Management, LLC, an investment manager based in Fort Worth,
Texas. Previously, he was a consumer and technology focused Analyst at Scopia Capital Management LP. Mr. Haley has been recognized in
numerous circles as an emerging thought leader in the small and micro-cap space and is currently a top-ranked member on microcapclub.com.
Mr. Haley is a frequent panelist at small and micro-cap conferences, including the LD Micro and Planet Microcap Showcase, and has been
interviewed in a number of publications and podcasts for his views on the small and micro-cap market.
Mr.
Haley received an A.B. in Government, magna cum laude, from Harvard College.
In
evaluating Connor Haley’s credentials for appointment to our Board, we took into account his direct experience in technical analysis
of small public companies and advising them through strategic growth initiatives, and the navigation of business strategies in the best
interest of maximizing shareholder value.
Michael
Stengel is a tenured hospitality industry veteran, bringing over 40 years of executive leadership experience with Marriott International
to the MamaMancini’s Board of Directors. At Marriott, he was instrumental to the Company’s convention network strategy, overseeing
135 Convention venues including the Gaylord Brand. Michael, as Senior Vice President of Gaylord Hotels and The Convention Resort Network
(CRN) at Marriott, oversaw significant food and beverage operations within his portfolio of managed hotels and being responsible for
well over $1.5 billion in revenue. Mr. Stengel has had direct responsibility for P&L operations for numerous enterprises and is completely
familiar with financial management of public companies.
Mr.
Stengel has received a B.S. Law and Justice from Rowan University, a Cornell University Hospitality Certificate, and an executive MBA
with Marriott sponsor by the University of Maryland.
The
Board determined that Mr. Stengel’s qualifications to serve as a director include his multi-faceted financial responsibility and
experience in the food and hospitality business and his success in building organizations into large-scale, highly profitable operations.
Thomas
Toto has over 30 years of experience in the management and ownership of food brokerage and food distribution companies. Mr. Toto
has served as a director of MamaMancini’s from February 2010 through the Present. From June 2009 to May 2022, he
served as the Senior Business manager for World Wide Sales Inc., a perishable food broker that services the New York / New Jersey
Metropolitan and Philadelphia marketplace. Prior to this he worked from September 2007 until May 2009 as a Division President for DCI
Cheese Co., a company that imported and distributed various kinds of cheeses. Previously from March 1993 until September 2007 he was
the President and owner of Advantage International Foods Corporation, where he ran the day-to-day operations of importing and distributing
cheeses around the world.
Mr.
Toto received his B.A. from Seton Hall University in 1976 and his M.B.A. from Seton Hall University in 1979.
In
evaluating Mr. Toto’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills in connection with his appointment to our board,
we took into account his numerous years of experience in the food brokerage and other food related industries, his knowledge of running
and managing companies, and his proven track record of success in such endeavors.
Family
Relationships
Mr.
Matthew Brown, our Chief Operating Officer, is the son-in-law of Mr. Carl Wolf, our Chief Executive Officer.
Board
Committees and Charters
Our
board of directors has established the following committees: an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating/corporate
governance committee. Copies of each committee’s charter are posted on our website, www.mamamancini’s.com. Our board of directors
may from time to time establish other committees.
Audit
Committee
The
purpose of the Audit Committee is to oversee the processes of accounting and financial reporting of the Company and the audits and financial
statements of the Company. The Audit Committee’s primary duties and responsibilities are to:
●
Monitor
the integrity of the Company’s financial reporting process and systems of internal controls regarding finance, accounting and
legal compliance.
●
Monitor
the independence and performance of the Company’s independent auditors and the Company’s accounting personnel.
●
Provide
an avenue of communication among the independent auditors, management, the Company’s accounting personnel, and the Board.
●
Appoint
and provide oversight for the independent auditors engaged to perform the audit of the financial statements.
●
Discuss
the scope of the independent auditors’ examination.
●
Review
the financial statements and the independent auditors’ report.
●
Review
areas of potential significant financial risk to the Company.
19
●
Monitor
compliance with legal and regulatory requirements.
●
Solicit
recommendations from the independent auditors regarding internal controls and other matters.
●
Make
recommendations to the Board.
●
Resolve
any disagreements between management and the auditors regarding financial reporting.
●
Prepare
the report required by Item 407(d) of Regulation S-K, as required by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
●
Perform
other related tasks as requested by the Board.
The
Audit Committee has the authority to conduct any investigation appropriate to fulfilling its responsibilities, and it has direct access
to the independent auditors as well as anyone in the organization. The Committee has the ability to retain, at the Company’s expense,
special legal, accounting, or other consultants or experts it deems necessary in the performance of its duties.
Our
Audit Committee consists of Mr. Toto who serves as Chairman, Mr. D’Agostino, Mr. Janeway and Mr. Stengel. Mr. Stengel is
our Audit Committee financial expert as currently defined under applicable SEC rules.
Compensation
Committee
The
Compensation Committee’s responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the responsibilities which are required under the corporate
governance rules of NASDAQ, including the responsibility to determine compensation of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer (“CEO”), the President and all other executive officers. The Compensation Committee’s actions shall generally
be related to overall considerations, policies and strategies.
The
following are specific duties and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee:
●
Review
the competitiveness of the Company’s executive compensation programs to ensure (a) the attraction and retention of corporate
officers, (b) the motivation of corporate officers to achieve the Company’s business objectives, and (c) the alignment of the
interests of key leadership with the long-term interests of the Company’s stockholders.
●
Review
and determine the annual salary, bonus, stock options, other equity-based incentives, and other benefits, direct and indirect, of
the Company’s executive officers, including development of an appropriate balance between short-term pay and long-term incentives
while focusing on long-term stockholder interests.
●
Determine
salary increases and bonus grants for the Chairman of the Board, the CEO, the President and all other executive officers of the Company.
●
Review
and approve corporate goals and objectives for purposes of bonuses and long- term incentive plans.
●
Review
and approve benefit plans, including equity incentive plans, and approval of individual grants and awards.
●
Review
and approve employment or other agreements relating to compensation for the Chairman of the Board, the CEO, the President and the
other executive officers of the Company.
●
Review
and discuss with management the Company’s CD&A and recommend to the Board that the CD&A be included in the annual report
on Form 10-K and/or proxy statement in accordance with applicable SEC rules.
20
●
If
required by SEC rules, provide a Compensation Committee Report on executive compensation to be included in the Company’s annual
proxy statement in accordance with applicable SEC rules.
●
Perform
an annual evaluation of the performance of the Chairman of the Board, the CEO, the President and the other executive officers.
●
Perform
an annual review of non-employee director compensation programs and recommend changes thereto to the Board when appropriate.
●
Plan
for executive development and succession.
●
Review
and approve all equity-based compensation plans and amendments thereto, subject to any stockholder approval under the listing standards
of NASDAQ.
●
Recommend
an appropriate method by which stockholder concerns about compensation may be communicated by stockholders to the Committee and,
as the Committee deems appropriate, to respond to such stockholder concerns.
●
Perform
such duties and responsibilities as may be assigned by the Board to the Committee under the terms of any executive compensation plan,
incentive compensation plan or equity-based plan.
●
Review
risks related to the Company’s compensation policies and practices and review and discuss, at least annually, the relationship
between the Company’s risk management policies and practices, corporate strategy and compensation policies and practices.
Our
Compensation Committee consists of Mr. D’Agostino who serves as Chairman, and Mr. Dean Janeway and Mr. Toto.
Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee
The
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee’s responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the responsibilities which are required
under the corporate governance rules of NASDAQ, including the responsibilities to identify individuals who are qualified to become directors
of the Company, consistent with criteria approved by the Board, and make recommendations to the Board of nominees, including Stockholder
Nominees (nominees whether by appointment or election at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders) to serve as a directors of the Company.
To fulfill its purpose, the responsibilities and duties of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee are as follows:
●
Evaluate,
in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), the current composition, size, role
and functions of the Board and its committees to oversee successfully the business and affairs of the Company in a manner consistent
with the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, and make recommendations to the Board for approval.
●
Determine,
in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and CEO, director selection criteria consistent with the Company’s Corporate
Governance Guidelines and conduct searches for prospective directors whose skills and attributes reflect these criteria.
●
Assist
in identifying, interviewing and recruiting candidates for the Board.
●
Evaluate,
in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and CEO, nominees, including nominees nominated by stockholders in accordance with
the provisions of the Company’s Bylaws, and recommend nominees for election to the Board or to fill vacancies on the Board.
21
●
Before
recommending an incumbent, replacement or additional director, review his or her qualifications, including capability, availability
to serve, conflicts of interest, and other relevant factors.
●
Evaluate,
in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and CEO and make recommendations to the Board concerning the appointment of directors
to Board committees and the selection of the Chairman of the Board and the Board committee chairs consistent with the Company’s
Corporate Governance Guidelines.
●
Determine
the methods and execution of the annual evaluations of the Board’s and each Board committee’s effectiveness and support
the annual performance evaluation process.
●
Evaluate
and make recommendations to the Board regarding director retirements, director re-nominations and directors’ changes in circumstances
in accordance with the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines.
●
Review
and make recommendations to the Board regarding policies relating to directors’ compensation, consistent with the Company’s
Corporate Governance Guidelines.
●
As
set forth herein, monitor compliance with, and at least annually evaluate and make recommendations to the Board regarding, the Company’s
Corporate Governance Guidelines and overall corporate governance of the Company.
●
Assist
the Board and the Company’s officers in ensuring compliance with an implementation of the Company’s Corporate Governance
Guidelines.
●
Develop
and implement continuing education programs for all directors, including orientation and training programs for new directors.
●
Annually
evaluate and make recommendations to the Board regarding the Committee’s performance and adequacy of this Charter.
●
Review
the Code of Ethics periodically and propose changes thereto to the Board, if appropriate.
●
Review
requests from outside the Committee for any waiver or amendment of the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and recommend
to the Board whether a particular waiver should be granted or whether a particular amendment should be adopted.
●
Oversee
Committee membership and qualifications and the performance of members of the Board.
●
Review
and recommend changes in (i) the structure and operations of Board Committees, and (ii) Committee reporting to the Board.
●
Make
recommendations annually to the Board as to the independence of directors under the Corporate Governance Guidelines.
●
Review
and make recommendations to the Board regarding the position the Company should take with respect to any proposals submitted by stockholders
for approval at any annual or special meeting of stockholders.
●
Regularly
report on Committee activities and recommendations to the Board.
●
Perform
any other activities consistent with this Charter, the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, as amended from time
to time, the NASDAQ company guide, and any governing law, as the Board considers appropriate and delegates to the Committee.
Our
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee consists of Mr. Janeway who serves as Chairman, Mr. D’Agostino, Mr. Haley and Mr. Toto.
22
BOARD
DIVERSITY MATRIX
On
August 6, 2021, the SEC approved Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(f) regarding board diversity. Under the rule, NASDAQ-listed companies
must include at least one diverse director prior to August 6, 2023 and at least two diverse directors by August 6, 2026. The composition
of our Board does not currently include two individuals who are diverse under the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(f), as presented in the
below Board Diversity Matrix. Under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(f) directors who self-identify as (i) female, (ii) an underrepresented
minority or (iii) LGBTQ+ are defined as being diverse. The following chart summarizes certain self-identified personal characteristics
of our directors, in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(f) Each term used in the table has the meaning given to it in the rule
and related instructions.
Board
Diversity Matrix (As of May 19, 2022)
Total
Number of Directors
8
Female
Male
Non-Binary
Did
Not
Disclose
Gender
Part
I: Gender Identity
Directors
—
8
—
—
Part
II: Demographic Background
African
American or Black
—
—
—
—
Alaskan
Native or Native American
—
—
—
—
Asian
—
—
—
—
Hispanic
or Latinx
—
—
—
—
Native
Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
—
—
—
—
White
—
8
—
—
Two
or More Races or Ethnicities
—
—
—
—
LGBTQ+
—
Did
Not Disclose Demographic Background
—
Directors
who are Military Veterans
—
The
Company intends to recruit additional qualified directors within the above-indicated time frames in order to comply with Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5605(f).
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics
Effective
January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of MamaMancini’s Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”)
adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) applicable to the Company and all subsidiaries and entities controlled by
the Company and the Company’s directors, officers and employees. Compliance with the Code of Ethics is required of all Company
personnel at all times. The Company’s senior management is charged with ensuring that the Code of Ethics and the Company’s
corporate policies will govern, without exception, all business activities of the Company. The Code of Ethics addresses, among other
things, the use and protection of Company assets and information, avoiding conflicts of interest, corporate opportunities and transactions
with business associates and document retention.
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
During
the past five years no director, person nominated to become a director, executive officer, promoter or control person of the Company
has: (i) had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer
either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; (ii) been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject
to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); (iii) been subject to any order, judgment,
or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining,
barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or (iv) been found
by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated
a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
Compliance
with Section 16(A) of the Exchange Act
Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company’s directors, executive officers and persons who beneficially own 10% or more of
a class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act to file reports of beneficial ownership and changes in beneficial
ownership with the SEC. Directors, executive officers and greater than 10% stockholders are required by the rules and regulations of
the SEC to furnish the Company with copies of all reports filed by them in compliance with Section 16(a).
Based
solely on our review of certain reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the reports required to be filed with respect to transactions in our common stock during the period
covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, were timely.
Legal
Proceedings
There
are no material proceedings to which any director or officer, or any associate of any such director or officer, is a party that is adverse
to our Company or any of our subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to our Company or any of our subsidiaries. No director or
executive officer has been a director or executive officer of any business which has filed a bankruptcy petition or had a bankruptcy
petition filed against it during the past ten years. No director or executive officer has been convicted of a criminal offense or is
the subject of a pending criminal proceeding during the past ten years. No director or executive officer has been the subject of any
order, judgment or decree of any court permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement
in any type of business, securities or banking activities during the past ten years. No director or officer has been found by a court
to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law during the past ten years.
23
Item
11. Executive Compensation
The
following summary compensation table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the named executive officers paid
by us during the years ended January 31, 2022 and January 31, 2021.
Name and
Principal
Position
Year(5)
Salary ($)
Bonus ($)
Stock Awards ($)
Option Awards ($)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
Earnings
($)
All Other Compensation ($)
Totals ($)
Carl Wolf
CEO/Chairman(1)
2022
$ 215,000
0
0
0
0
0
0
$ 215,000
2021
$ 190,003
0
0
0
0
0
0
$ 190,003
Matt Brown
President(2)
2022
$ 216,153
25,000
0
0
0
0
0
$ 241,153
2021
$ 190,617
0
0
0
0
0
0
$ 190,617
Steven Burns
2022
$ 229,000
25,000
0
0
0
0
0
$ 254,000
Executive VP (3)
2021
$ 191,666
0
0
0
0
0
0
$ 191,666
Lawrence Morgenstein
CFO(4)
2022
$ 125,781
0
0
0
0
0
$ 125,781
2021
$ 136,458
0
6,682
0
0
0
$ 143,140
1.
Mr.
Wolf was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on January 24, 2013.
2.
3.
Mr.
Brown was appointed as President of the Company on January 24, 2013.
Mr.
Burns was appointed Executive Vice President of the Company in 2019.
4.
Mr.
Morgenstein was appointed as Chief Financial Officer on April 1, 2018. On April 1, 2020, Mr. Morgenstein was granted 7,500 options
to purchase common stock with a grant date value of $6,682.
24
2022
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
STOCK
AWARDS
Name (a)
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable (b)
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable I
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) (d)
Option Exercise Price ($) I
Option Expiration Date (f)
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (g)
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (h)
Number
of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)
(i)
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)
(j)
Carl Wolf
Chief Executive Officer(1)
0
0
0
0
—
Matthew Brown
President(2)
0
0
0
0
—
Steven Burns
Executive Vice President; Director(3)
50,000
0
0
$ 0.39
4/13/2023
25,000
0
0
$ 1.05
6/27/2022
25,000
0
0
$ 0.80
9/3/2023
50,000
0
0
$ 0.52
7/30/2024
Alfred D’Agostino
Director(4)
50,000
0
0
$ 0.39
4/13/2023
25,000
0
0
$ 1.05
6/27/2022
25,000
0
0
$ 0.80
9/3/2023
50,000
0
0
$ 0.52
7/30/2024
Thomas Toto
Director(5)
50,000
0
0
$ 0.39
4/13/2023
25,000
0
0
$ 1.05
6/27/2022
25,000
0
0
$ 0.80
9/3/2023
50,000
0
0
$ 0.52
7/30/2024
Dean Janeway
Director(6)
50,000
0
0
$ 0.39
4/13/2023
25,000
0
0
$ 1.05
6/27/2022
25,000
0
0
$ 0.80
9/3/2023
50,000
0
0
$ 0.52
7/30/2024
Lawrence Morgenstein
Chief Financial Officer
7,500
0
0
$ 0.73
11/30/2023
7,500
0
0
$ 0.74
3/31/2024
7,500
0
0
$ 0.70
9/30/2024
7,500
0
0
$ 1.16
3/31/2025
1.
Mr.
Wolf was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on January 24, 2013.
2.
Mr.
Brown was appointed as President of the Company on January 24, 2013.
3.
Mr.
Burns was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
4.
Mr.
D’Agostino was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
5.
Mr.
Toto was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
6.
Mr.
Janeway was appointed as a director on January 24, 2013.
7.
Mr.
Morgenstein was appointed Chief Financial Officer on April 1, 2018.
25
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
Our
executive officers who are members of our board of directors and the directors who are not considered independent under the corporate
governance rules of the NASDAQ Markets do not receive compensation from us for their service on our board of directors. Accordingly,
Mr. Wolf and Mr. Brown do not receive compensation from us for their service on our board of directors. Only those directors who are
considered independent directors under the corporate governance rules of the NASDAQ Markets receive compensation from us for their
service on our board of directors. Mr. D’Agostino, Mr. Toto, Mr. Haley, Mr. Stengel and Mr. Janeway are paid $40,000
per annum for their service as members of the board, payable quarterly in Company common stock.
We
also reimburse all of our directors for reasonable expenses incurred to attend board of director or committee meetings.
The
following Director Compensation Table sets forth the compensation of our directors for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2022 and 2021.
Name
and
Principal
Position
(a)
Year
(b)
Salary
($)
(b)
Bonus
($)
(b)
Stock
Awards ($)
(b)
Option
Awards ($)
(b)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($)
(b)
All
Other Compensation ($)
(b)
Total
($)
(b)
Director
2022
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
Steven
Burns (1)
2021
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
Director
2022
$
39,500
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
39,500
Alfred
D’Agostino (2)
2021
$
10,000
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
27,876
Director
2022
$
39,500
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
39,500
Thomas
Toto (3)
2021
$
10,000
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
27,876
Director
2022
$
39,500
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
39,500
Dean
Janeway (4)
2021
$
10,000
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
27,876
Director
2022
$
34,500
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
34,500
Patrick
Connor Haley (5)
2021
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
Director
2022
$
34,500
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
34,500
Michael
Stengel (6)
2021
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
$
0
$
0
$
17,876
1.
Mr.
Burns was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
2.
Mr.
D’Agostino was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
3.
Mr.
Toto was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
4.
Mr.
Janeway was appointed as a director of the Company on January 24, 2013.
5.
Mr.
Haley was appointed as a director of the Company on June 24, 2021.
6.
Mr.
Stengel was appointed as a director of the Company on June 24, 2021.
26
Employment
Agreements
Carl
Wolf
On
March 5, 2012 MamaMancini’s entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Carl Wolf as Chief Executive Officer for a term of 3
years. Mr. Wolf’s employment agreement automatically renews for successive one-year terms, unless the Company gives written notice
of non-renewal not less than six (6) months prior to an anniversary date or until terminated as set forth herein. Mr. Wolf’s employment
agreement was renewed for a period of one year on March 5, 2022. As compensation for his services, Mr. Wolf receives a base salary of
$215,000 per year. Such base salary is reviewed yearly with regard to possible increase. In addition, Mr. Wolf is eligible to receive
an annual bonus as determined by the Board. As part of the agreement, Mr. Wolf is subject to confidentiality provisions regarding MamaMancini’s,
and certain covenants not to compete. Mr. Wolf is also entitled to receive Termination Payments (as defined Section 11.1 of Mr. Wolf’s
Employment Agreement) in the event his employment is terminated in conjunction with the following:
Reason
for Termination
Payment
to be Received
Death
Termination
Payments (1)
Disability
Termination
Payments plus 12 months Base Salary
Without
Cause
Termination
Payments plus lesser of 12 months Base Salary or remaining Initial Term of employment
For
Cause
Termination
Payments minus any yearly bonus
(1)
Termination Payment equals: (i) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination, (ii) any Bonus for the year in which such termination
occurs prorated as of the date of termination, (iii) accrued and unpaid vacation pay for the year in which such termination occurs prorated
as of the date of termination, (iv) any sums due under any of MamaMancini’s benefit plans, and (v) any unreimbursed expenses incurred
by the Employee on MamaMancini’s behalf.
Matthew
Brown
On
March 5, 2012 MamaMancini’s entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Matthew Brown as President of MamaMancini’s for
an initial term of 3 years. Mr. Brown’s employment agreement automatically renews for successive one-year terms, unless the Company
gives written notice of non-renewal not less than six (6) months prior to an anniversary date or until terminated as set forth herein.
Mr. Brown’s employment agreement was renewed for a period of one year on March 5, 2022. As compensation for his services, Mr. Brown
receives a base salary of $210,500 per year. Such base salary is reviewed yearly with regard to possible increase. In addition, Mr. Brown
is eligible to receive an annual bonus as determined by the Board. As part of the agreement, Mr. Brown is subject to confidentiality
provisions regarding MamaMancini’s, and certain covenants not to compete. Mr. Brown is also entitled to receive Termination Payments
(as defined in Section 11.1 of Mr. Brown’s Employment Agreement) in the event his employment is terminated in conjunction with
the following:
Reason
for Termination
Payment
to be Received
Death
Termination
Payments (1)
Disability
Termination
Payments plus 12 months Base Salary
Without
Cause
Termination
Payments plus lesser of 12 months Base Salary or remaining Initial Term of employment
For
Cause
Termination
Payments minus any yearly bonus
(1)
Termination Payment equals: (i) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination, (ii) any Bonus for the year in which such termination
occurs prorated as of the date of termination, (iii) accrued and unpaid vacation pay for the year in which such termination occurs prorated
as of the date of termination, (iv) any sums due under any of MamaMancini’s benefit plans, and (v) any unreimbursed expenses incurred
by the Employee on the MamaMancini’s behalf.
27
Lawrence
Morgenstein
On
April 1, 2018 MamaMancini’s entered into an employment agreement with Lawrence Morgenstein as Chief Financial Officer of MamaMancini’s
for an initial term of one year. Unless terminated, Mr. Morgenstein’s employment agreement automatically renews for successive
one-year terms. As compensation for his services, Mr. Morgenstein receives a base salary of $125,000 per year and is eligible for a year-end
bonus of up to $25,000. Such base salary is reviewed yearly with regard to possible increase. As part of the agreement, Mr. Morgenstein
is subject to confidentiality provisions regarding MamaMancini’s, and certain covenants not to compete.
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The
following table provides the names and addresses of each person known to us to own more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock
as of April 28, 2022 and by the officers and directors, individually and as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, all shares are owned
directly and the shareholders listed possess sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.
Name of Beneficial Owner(1)
Shares
Percent (2)
5% or Greater Stockholders (other than Executive Officers and Directors)
None
Named Executive Officers and Directors
Carl Wolf
7,223,248
(3)
20.20 %
Matthew Brown
5,629,921 (4)
15.75 %
Lawrence Morgenstein
30,000 (5)
*
Steven Burns
1,451,310 (6)
4.05 %
Alfred D’Agostino
1,010,242 (7)
2.82 %
Thomas Toto
846,110 (8)
2.36 %
Dean Janeway
391,003 (9)
1.09 %
Patrick Connor Haley
1,686,799 (10)
4.72 %
Michael Stengel
5,000 (11)
*
All executive officers and directors as a group (9 persons)
18,273,633
51.51 % (2)
*Less
than 1%
(1)
Beneficial
ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(a) of the Exchange Act and generally includes voting or investment power with
respect to securities. In determining beneficial ownership of our Common Stock, the number of shares shown includes shares which
the beneficial owner may acquire upon exercise of debentures, warrants and options which may be acquired within 60 days. In determining
the percent of Common Stock owned by a person or entity on April 12, 2021, (a) the numerator is the number of shares of the class
beneficially owned by such person or entity, including shares which the beneficial ownership may be acquire within 60 days of April
12, 2021 on exercise of warrants and options and (b) the denominator is the sum of (i) the total shares of that class outstanding
on April 12, 2021 (35,608,474 shares of Common Stock). Unless otherwise stated, each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and
dispose of its shares. The address of each of the holders is 25 Branca Road, East Rutherford, NJ 07073.
(2)
Figures
may not add up due to rounding of percentages.
28
(3)
The
amount includes 6,170,356 shares held jointly with Ms. Marion F. Wolf and 1,052,892 shares held directly by Mr. Wolf. Ms. Wolf is
the wife of Mr. Carl Wolf. Mr. Wolf maintains full voting control of such shares.
(4)
5,401,823
of the shares are held jointly with Ms. Karen Wolf and 228,098 shares are held by Mr. Brown. Ms. Wolf is the wife of Mr. Matthew
Brown. Mr. Brown maintains full voting control of such shares.
(5)
Includes
30,000 stock options which are currently exercisable.
(6)
This
amount includes 130,397 shares held by Steven Burns, 84,074 shares held by Milvia Burns, Mr. Burns’ wife and 1,136,839 shares
held by Point Prospect, Inc., a corporation which is wholly-owned by Steven Burns. Share total also includes options to purchase
100,000 shares of common stock.
(7)
This
amount includes 126,938 shares directly held by Alfred D’Agostino, 783,304 shares held by Alfred D’Agostino Revocable
Living Trust 11/6/2009, of which Alfred D’Agostino is the beneficial owner. Share total also includes an option to purchase
100,000 shares of common stock.
(8)
This
amount includes 679,443 held by Thomas Toto and 66,667 held by Thomas and Andrea Toto, for which Thomas Toto is the beneficial owner.
Share total also includes an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock.
(9)
This
amount includes 275,109 shares held by Dean Janeway and 15,894 owned by Mary Janeway & Dean Janeway Jt. Ten. Share total also includes
an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock.
(10)
Includes
shares held by Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP. Alta Fox GenPar, LP serves as general partner of Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP
and may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own securities held by Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP. Alta Fox Equity, LLC serves
as the general partner of Alta Fox GenPar, LP, which serves as general partner of Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP, and Alta Fox Equity,
LLC may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own securities held by Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP. Alta Fox Capital Management,
LLC acts as an investment adviser to, and manages investment and trading accounts of Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP and may be deemed
to indirectly beneficially own securities held by Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP. Mr. Haley is the Manager of Alta Fox Capital Management,
LLC and may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own securities held by Alta Fox Opportunities Fund, LP.
(11)
This
amount includes 5,000 shares purchased by the holder in April 2021.
General
The
Company is authorized to issue an aggregate number of 270,000,000 shares of capital stock, of which 20,000,000 shares are preferred stock,
$0.00001 par value per share and 250,000,000 shares are common stock, $0.00001 par value per share.
Common
Stock
The
Company authorized to issue 250,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.00001 par value per share. At April 28, 2022, we had 35,758,792
shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
Each
share of common stock has one (1) vote per share for all purposes. Our common stock does not provide any preemptive, subscription or
conversion rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions or rights. Our common stockholders are not entitled to cumulative
voting for purposes of electing members to our board of directors.
29
Preferred
Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.00001 par value per share. The Company has designated 120,000
shares of preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred stock. As of April 15, 2020, no shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock are issued and outstanding. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shares were convertible, at the option of the holder, into
shares of Company Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.675 (subject to adjustment) based upon the stated value of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock.
Dividends
Preferred
Stock . The holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred were entitled to receive dividends at a rate of either percent (8%) per
annum payable quarterly in cash or Company Common Stock at the option of the holder. We have not paid any cash dividends to the holders
of our Common Stock.
Common
Stock. The declaration of any future cash dividends is at the discretion of our board of directors and depends upon our earnings,
if any, our capital requirements and financial position, general economic conditions, and other pertinent conditions. It is our present
intention not to pay any cash dividends on our Common Stock in the foreseeable future, but rather to reinvest earnings, if any, in our
business operations.
Warrants
As
of April 28, 2022, there are no outstanding warrants to purchase of our common shares.
Options
As
of April 28, 2022, there outstanding options to purchase 669,000 shares of Company Common Stock at prices ranging from $0.39
to $1.38 per share.
30
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
We
currently lease 20,188 square feet in a fully contained facility at 184 Allen Boulevard, Farmingdale, NY from 148 Allen Blvd LLC for
production and distribution of T&L Creative Salads and Olive Branch products. This property is owned by Anthony Morello, Jr.,
CEO of T&L Acquisition Corp, a 100% owned subsidiary of the company.
Two
or our directors, Thomas Toto and Alfred D’Agostino, work for World Wide Sales, Inc. (“World Wide Sales”), a perishable
food broker that services the New York / New Jersey Metropolitan and Philadelphia marketplace. Mr. D’Agostino is the President
of World Wide Sales. Pursuant to an informal arrangement, the Company has agreed to pay World Wide Sales the greater of $4,000 or 3%
sales commission on net sales (sales less any promotions, credits, allowance, and short pay) to supermarket chains headquartered in the
New York Metropolitan area per month. To date, World Wide Sales has never been paid in excess of $4,000 in any month.
Director
Independence
Our
board of directors has determined that each of Messrs. D’Agostino, Toto, Janeway, Haley and Stengel is an independent director
within the meaning of the applicable rules of the SEC and the NASDAQ Markets and that each of them is also an independent
director under Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act for the purpose of audit committee membership. In addition, our board of directors has
determined that Mr. Stengel is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of the applicable rules of the SEC and
the NASDAQ Markets.
Item
14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
Audit
Fees
Audit Fees consist of assurance and related
services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements. This category includes fees
related to the performance of audits and attest services not required by statute or regulations, and accounts consultations regarding
the application of US GAAP to proposed transactions. The aggregate audit fees billed for the fiscal years ended January
31, 2022 and January 31, 2021, were $111,300 and $75,115, respectively.
Audit
Related Fees
The
aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services by our principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of
the audit or review of our financial statements, other than those previously reported in this Item 14, for the fiscal years ended
January 31, 2022 and January 31, 2021 were $1,750 and $0, respectively.
Tax
Fees
Tax
Fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by our principal accounts for tax compliance, tax advice,
and tax planning. These services include preparation for federal and state income tax returns. The aggregate tax fees billed for
the years ended January 31, 2022 and January 31, 2021 were $12,500 and $11,595, respectively.
Audit
Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Effective
May 6, 2003, the SEC adopted rules that require that before our auditor is engaged by us to render any auditing or permitted non-audit
related service, the engagement be:
●
approved
by our audit committee; or
●
entered
into pursuant to pre-approval policies and procedures established by the audit committee, provided the policies and procedures are
detailed as to the particular service, the audit committee is informed of each service, and such policies and procedures do not include
delegation of the audit committee’s responsibilities to management.
Our
Audit Committee pre-approved all services provided by our independent auditors for the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
31
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules
Exhibit
No.
Description
31.1
Certification by the Principal Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)).
31.2
Certification by the Principal Financial Officer of Registrant pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)).
32.1
Certification by the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification by the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the
Inline XBRL document)
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MAMAMANCINI’S
HOLDINGS, INC.
Date:
May 27, 2022
By:
/s/
Carl Wolf
Name:
Carl
Wolf
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
By:
/s/
Lawrence Morgenstein
Name:
Lawrence
Morgenstein
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
In
accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities
and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
Carl Wolf
Chief
Executive Officer, Chairman of the
May
27, 2022
Carl
Wolf
Board
of Directors
/s/
Matthew Brown
President,
Director
May
27, 2022
Matthew
Brown
/s/
Lawrence Morgenstein
Chief
Financial Officer
May
27, 2022
Lewis
Ochs
/s/
Steven Burns
Director
May
27, 2022
Steven
Burns
/s/
Alfred D’Agostino
Director
May
27, 2022
Alfred
D’Agostino
/s/
Tom Toto
Director
May
27, 2022
Tom
Toto
/s/
Dean Janeway
Director
May
27, 2022
Dean
Janeway
/s/
Patrick Connor Haley
Director
May
27, 2022
Patrick
Connor Haley
/s/
Michael Stengel
Director
May
27, 2022
Michael
Stengel
33
MAMAMANCINI’S
HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
January
31, 2022
Page(s)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Audit Firm ID: 0 89 )
F-2
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2022 and 2021
F-3
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the Years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021
F-4
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Period from February 1, 2021 to January 31, 2022
F-5
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021
F-6
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and
Stockholders
of MamaMancini’s Holdings, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheets of MamaMancini’s Holdings, Inc. (the Company) as of January 31, 2022 and 2021, and
the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended January
31, 2022, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of January 31, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended January 31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated
or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial
statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters
does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Business
Combinations – Valuation of Acquired Intangible Assets
As
described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, on December 29, 2021, the Company acquired T&L Creative Salads, Inc.
and Olive Branch Foods, LLC for purchase consideration of approximately $14 million. The Company accounted for the acquisition in accordance
with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, which required the Company to exercise judgment and make estimates and assumptions based on
available information regarding the fair values of intangible assets as of the date of the acquisition.
We
identified the fair values of certain identifiable intangible assets, primarily goodwill, trademarks, trade names, and a customer list,
as critical audit matters. The principal considerations for our determination included the following: (i) changes in the key assumptions
could have a significant impact on the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, (ii) subjectivity and judgment required to determine
significant unobservable inputs and assumptions utilized by the Company in determining the fair value of the intangible assets, specifically
projected revenue growth rates, expected cash flow, royalty rates and discount rates and (iii) the appropriateness of the use of various
valuation models to determine the fair value of the intangible assets. Auditing these factors involved especially challenging and subjective
auditor judgment due to the nature and extent of audit effort required to address the matters, including the extent of specialized skill
or knowledge needed.
The
primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:
● Assessing
the reasonableness of projected revenue growth rates and expected cash flow through: (i)
evaluating the Company’s objectives, strategies, and related business risks, (ii) evaluating
consistency with available industry or other third-party reports or data, and (iii) evaluating
the Company’s relevant evidence and analysis for the significant assumptions.
● Utilizing
personnel with specialized knowledge and skill with valuations to (i) assess the reasonableness
of royalty rates and discount rates utilized in the various valuation models and (ii) assess
the appropriateness of the various valuation models utilized by management to determine the
fair values of the intangible assets.
/s/
Rosenberg Rich Baker Berman, P.A.
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2011.
Somerset,
New Jersey
May
27, 2022
F- 2
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash
$ 850,598
$ 3,190,560
Accounts receivable, net
7,627,717
3,973,793
Inventories
2,890,793
1,195,211
Prepaid expenses
269,209
519,887
Total current assets
11,638,317
8,879,451
Property and equipment, net
3,678,532
2,963,602
Intangibles, net
1,984,979
87,639
Goodwill
8,633,334
Operating lease right of use assets, net
3,596,317
1,352,483
Deferred tax asset
488,501
744,973
Deposits
52,249
20,177
Total Assets
$ 30,032,229
$ 14,048,325
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities:
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 6,479,140
$ 3,707,111
Term loan, net of debt discount of $ 57,771 and $ 0 , respectively
1,235,333
-
Operating lease liability
292,699
147,684
Finance leases payable
218,039
190,554
Promissory note – related party
759,917
-
Total current liabilities
8,985,128
4,045,349
Line of credit
765,000
-
Operating lease liability – net of current
3,339,255
1,218,487
Finance leases payable – net of current
376,132
474,743
Promissory note – related party, net of current
2,250,000
-
Term loan – net of current
6,206,896
-
Total long-term liabilities
12,937,283
1,693,230
Total Liabilities
21,922,411
5,738,579
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
-
Stockholders’ Equity:
Series A Preferred stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 120,000 shares authorized; 23,400 issued as of January 31, 2022 and 2021, 0 and 0 shares outstanding as of January 31, 2022 and 2021
-
-
Preferred stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 19,880,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
-
-
Preferred stock, value
-
-
Common stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 35,758,792 and 35,603,731 shares issued and outstanding as of January 31, 2022 and 2021
359
357
Additional paid in capital
20,587,789
20,535,793
Accumulated deficit
( 12,328,830 )
( 12,076,904 )
Less: Treasury stock, 230,000 shares at cost, respectively
( 149,500 )
( 149,500 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
8,109,818
8,309,746
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 30,032,229
$ 14,048,325
See
accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 3
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended January 31,
2022
2021
Sales-net of slotting fees and discounts
$ 47,083,740
$ 40,758,605
Costs of sales
35,229,867
28,019,296
Gross profit
11,853,873
12,739,309
Operating expenses:
Research and development
120,692
110,713
General and administrative
11,650,414
9,150,748
Total operating expenses
11,771,106
9,261,461
Income from operations
82,767
3,477,848
Other Income (Expense)
Interest
( 73,487 )
( 137,751 )
Amortization of debt discount
( 2,438 )
( 17,864 )
Other income
37,704
-
Total
other income (expense)
( 38,221 )
( 155,615 )
Net income before income tax provision
44,546
3,322,233
Income tax (provision) benefit
( 296,472 )
744,973
Net (loss) income
$ ( 251,926 )
$ 4,067,206
Net (loss) income per common share
– basic
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.12
– diluted
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.12
Weighted average common shares outstanding
– basic
35,702,197
33,503,208
– diluted
35,702,197
34,016,581
See
accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 4
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For
the Period from February 1, 2020 through January 31, 2022
Series A Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Treasury Stock
Additional
Paid In
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
Balance, February 1, 2020
-
$ -
31,991,241
$ 321
( 230,000 )
$ ( 149,500 )
$ 16,695,352
$ ( 16,144,110 )
$ 402,063
Stock Options issued for services
-
-
-
-
-
-
52,895
-
52,895
Common stock issued for exercise of options
-
-
24,000
-
-
-
14,400
-
14,400
Common stock issued for exercise of warrants
-
-
3,588,490
36
-
-
3,773,146
-
3,773,182
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,067,206
4,067,206
Balance, January 31, 2021
-
$ -
35,603,731
$ 357
( 230,000 )
$ ( 149,500 )
$ 20,535,793
$ ( 12,076,904 )
$ 8,309,746
Stock options issued for services
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,863
-
1,863
Common stock issued for services
-
-
7,000
-
-
-
31,055
-
31,055
Common stock issued for exercise of options
-
-
148,061
2
-
-
19,078
-
19,080
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 251,926 )
( 251,926 )
Balance, January 31, 2022
-
$ -
35,758,792
$ 359
( 230,000 )
$ ( 149,500 )
$ 20,587,789
$ ( 12,328,830 )
$ 8,109,818
F- 5
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended January 31,
2022
2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net (loss) income
$ ( 251,926 )
$ 4,067,206
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
779,442
663,001
Amortization of debt discount
2,437
17,864
Amortization of right of use assets
190,798
138,311
Amortization of intangibles
43,660
-
Share-based compensation
32,918
52,895
Change in deferred tax asset
296,472
( 744,973 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 938,409 )
( 245,906 )
Inventories
( 474,527 )
51,206
Prepaid expenses
254,220
( 267,619 )
Security deposits
( 32,072 )
-
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,175,677
99,249
Operating lease liability
( 168,849 )
( 132,694 )
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
909,841
3,698,540
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Cash paid for fixed assets
( 862,415 )
( 419,373 )
Cash paid for intangible assets
-
( 32,567 )
Acquisition of companies – net of cash acquired
( 10,408,542 )
-
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
( 11,270,957 )
( 451,940 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayment of related party notes payable
-
( 641,844 )
Borrowings from term loan
7,500,000
-
Cash paid for financing fees
( 63,750 )
-
Repayments of term loan
-
( 441,663 )
Proceeds from promissory note
-
330,505
Repayment of promissory note
-
( 330,505 )
Borrowings (repayments) of line of credit, net
765,000
( 2,997,348 )
Repayment of capital lease obligations
( 199,176 )
( 156,450 )
Proceeds from exercise of options
19,080
14,400
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
-
3,773,182
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
8,021,154
( 449,723 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash
( 2,339,962 )
2,796,877
Cash - Beginning of Period
3,190,560
393,683
Cash - End of Period
$ 850,598
$ 3,190,560
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash Paid During the Period for:
Income taxes
$ -
$ -
Interest
$ 52,221
$ 174,735
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Operating right of use asset additions
$ 2,457,502
$ -
Finance lease asset additions
$ 128,050
$ 401,387
Acquisition of software via contract liability
$ -
$ 55,072
Related party loan to finance acquisition
$ 3,000,000
$ -
See
accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 6
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc.
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
January
31, 2022
Note
1 - Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
Nature
of Operations
MamaMancini’s
Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”), (formerly known as Mascot Properties, Inc.) was organized on July 22, 2009 as a Nevada corporation.
The Company has a year-end of January 31.
The
Company is a manufacturer and distributor of beef meatballs with sauce, turkey meatballs with sauce, beef meat loaf, chicken parmesan
and other similar meats and sauces. In addition, the Company continues to diversify its product line by introducing new products such
as ready to serve dinners, single-size Pasta Bowls, bulk deli, packaged refrigerated and frozen products. The Company’s products
were submitted to the United States Department of Agriculture (the “USDA”) and approved as all natural. The USDA defines
all natural as a product that contains no artificial ingredients, coloring ingredients or chemical preservatives and is minimally processed.
The Company’s customers are located throughout the United States, with large concentrations in the Northeast and Southeast.
On
December 29, 2021, the Company made two acquisitions which expand the Company’s core product lines, and access to specific
markets. T&L Creative Salads, Inc. (“T&L”) and Olive Branch, LLC (“OB”), are related premier gourmet
food manufacturers based in New York. T&L offers a full line of foods for retail food chains and club stores, delis, bagel stores,
caterers and provision distributors. T&L uses high-quality meats, seafood and vegetables, prepared to meet the standards set forth
by the USDA and the FDA. Olive Branch started operations six years ago as a separate company to concentrate on selling olives, olive
mixes, and savory products to a limited number of large retail customers, primarily in pre-packaged containers.
Note
2 – Business Acquisitions
The
Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with FASB ASC 805, “Business Combinations” (“ASC 805”), and goodwill
in accordance with ASC 350, “ Intangibles — Goodwill and Other” (“ASC 350”). The excess of the purchase
price over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired in a business combination is recorded as goodwill. ASC 805 specifies criteria
to be used in determining whether intangible assets acquired in a business combination must be recognized and reported separately from
goodwill. Amounts assigned to goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets are based on independent appraisals or internal estimates.
On
December 23, 2021, the Company announced the signing of definitive agreements for two acquisitions –T&L and OB, which are gourmet
food manufacturers based in New York. The closing of these transactions was completed on December 29, 2021. The Company acquired T&L
and OB for a combined purchase price of $ 14.0 million, including $ 11.0 million in cash at closing and $ 3.0 million in a promissory note.
The promissory note requires annual principal payments of $ 750,000 payable on each anniversary of the closing, together with accrued
interest at a rate of three and one-half ( 3.5 %) per annum. The maker of the Note is T&L Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company, is guaranteed by the Company. The maker has a right of set-off against the balance due for any matters which are the
subject of an indemnification under the transaction agreements. The cash payment was funded through cash on hand and a $ 7.5 million long-term
acquisition note from M&T Bank (see below). Anthony Morello, Jr. will remain as CEO of T&L Acquisition Corp.
On
December 29, 2021, the Company entered into a Multiple Disbursement Term Loan (“Loan”) with M&T Bank for the original
principal amount of $ 7,500,000 payable in monthly installments over a 60-month amortization period. The Maturity Date of the Loan is
January 17, 2027 . Interest is payable on the unpaid Principal Amount of the Loan at a variable rate per annum based on the Company’s
Senior Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement between Borrower and Bank) established with respect to the Borrower
as of the date of any advance under the Loan as follows: if the Senior Funded Debt/EBITDA ratio is: (i) greater than 2.00 but less than
or equal to 2.50, 4.12 percentage point(s) above one-day (i.e., overnight) SOFR (as defined); (ii) greater than 1.50 but less than or
equal to 2.00, 3.62 percentage points above one-day SOFR; or (iii) 1.50 or less, 3.12 percentage points above one-day SOFR. In all events
set forth at subsections (i) through (iii) in the preceding sentence, if SOFR shall at any time be less than 0.25%, one-day SOFR shall
be deemed to be 0.25% and the foregoing margins shall be applied to the SOFR Index Floor .
F- 7
All
of the proceeds of the Loan were utilized to fund the acquisition of T&L and OB.
During the
year ended January 31, 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 748,000 in
transaction costs for professional fees and other expenses, which are included in General and administration operating expenses on the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. Of these fees, approximately $ 401,000
was paid to Spartan Capital Securities, LLC (See Note 12).
For
the period from December 29, 2021 to January 31, 2022, T&L had revenue and income before taxes of $ 2,846,184 and $ 44,281 ,
respectively. For the period from December 29, 2021 to January 31, 2022, OB had revenue and income before taxes of $ 665,513 and
$ 12,420 , respectively.
The
following presents the unaudited pro-forma combined results of operations of T&L and OB with the Company as if the entities were
combined on February 1, 2020.
Schedule
of Pro-forma Combined Results of Operation
For the Year Ended
January
31, 2022
For the Year Ended
January
31, 2021
Revenues
$ 76,914,679
$ 42,687,880
Net income
$ 62,304
$ 4,457,746
Net income per share - basic
$ 0.00
$ 0.13
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
35,702,197
33,503,208
The
unaudited pro-forma results of operations are presented for information purposes only. The unaudited pro-forma results of operations
are not intended to present actual results that would have been attained had the acquisitions been completed as of February 1, 2020 or
to project potential operating results as of any future date or for any future periods.
ASC
805 defines the acquirer in a business combination as the entity that obtains control of one or more businesses in a business combination
and establishes the acquisition date as the date the acquirer achieves control. ASC 805 requires an acquirer to recognize the assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquirer (if any) at the acquisition date, measured at their
fair values as of that date. ASC 805 also requires the acquirer to recognize contingent consideration (if any) at the acquisition date,
measured at its fair value at that date.
The
following summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:
Schedule
of Asset Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
Assets:
Cash
$ 591,458
Accounts receivable
2,715,515
Inventories
1,221,055
Fixed assets, net
503,907
Intangibles
10,574,334
Total identified assets acquired
$ 15,606,269
Liabilities:
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
$ 1,606,269
Total
liabilities assumed
1,606,269
Total
net assets acquired
$ 14,000,000
The
acquisition method of accounting requires extensive use of estimates and judgments to allocate the considerations transferred to the
identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The amounts used in computing the purchase price differ
from the amounts in the purchase agreements due to fair value measurement conventions prescribed by accounting standards.
F- 8
The
intangible assets acquired include the trademarks and customer relationships.
The
allocation of purchase price is still deemed to be a preliminary allocation because of potential changes in the valuation of intangibles
and the acquired fixed assets.
The
goodwill represents the assembled workforce, acquired capabilities, and future economic benefits resulting from the acquisition. All
of the goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include all accounts of the entities as of the reporting period ending date(s) and for the reporting
period(s). All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such
estimates and assumptions impact, among others, the following: allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory obsolescence and the fair value
of share-based payments.
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of
a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the consolidated financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results
could differ significantly from our estimates.
Risks
and Uncertainties
The
Company operates in an industry that is subject to intense competition and change in consumer demand. The Company’s operations
are subject to significant risk and uncertainties including financial and operational risks including the potential risk of business
failure.
The
Company has experienced, and in the future expects to continue to experience, variability in sales and earnings. The factors expected
to contribute to this variability include, among others, (i) the cyclical nature of the grocery industry, (ii) general economic conditions
in the various local markets in which the Company competes, including a potential general downturn in the economy, and (iii) the volatility
of prices pertaining to food and beverages in connection with the Company’s distribution of the product. These factors, among others,
make it difficult to project the Company’s operating results on a consistent basis.
Cash
The
Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company
held no cash equivalents at January 31, 2022 and 2021.
The
Company minimizes its credit risk associated with cash by periodically evaluating the credit quality of its primary financial institution.
The balance at times may exceed federally insured limits. At January 31, 2022, the Company had approximately $ 186,100
in cash balances that exceed federally insured
limits.
F- 9
Accounts
Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts
receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The Company generally does not require collateral
to support customer receivables. The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon a review of the outstanding accounts
receivable, historical collection information and existing economic conditions. The Company determines if receivables are past due based
on days outstanding, and amounts are written off when determined to be uncollectible by management. As of January 31, 2022 and January
31, 2021, the Company had reserves of $ 2,000 .
Inventories
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) valuation method. Inventory was comprised
of the following at January 31, 2022 and January 31, 2021:
Schedule
of Inventories
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Raw Materials
$ 1,854,156
$ 746,013
Work in Process
244,974
88,955
Finished goods
791,663
360,243
Inventories
$ 2,890,793
$ 1,195,211
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost net of depreciation. Depreciation expense is computed using straight-line methods over the estimated
useful lives.
Asset
lives for financial statement reporting of depreciation are:
Schedule
of Property and Equipment Estimated Useful Lives
Machinery and equipment
2 - 7 years
Furniture and fixtures
3 years
Leasehold improvements
- *
(*) Amortized on a
straight-line basis over the term of the lease or the estimated useful lives, whichever period is shorter.
Upon
sale or retirement of property and equipment, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain
or loss is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.
Intangible
Assets
Software
The
Company accounts for acquired internal-use software licenses and certain costs within the scope of ASC 350-40, Intangibles - Goodwill
and Other - Internal-Use Software as intangible assets. The Company capitalized $ 87,639
of costs incurred in the year ended January 31,
2021 to implement cloud computing arrangements. Acquired internal-use software licenses are amortized over the term of the arrangement
on a straight-line basis to the line item within the consolidated statements of operations that reflects the nature of the license. In
November 2021, the Company finalized the implementation process and began to use the software license and recorded amortization of $ 7,303 .
Additionally,
the Company evaluates its accounting for fees paid in an agreement to determine whether it includes a license to internal-use software.
If the agreement includes a software license, the Company accounts for the software license as an intangible asset. Acquired software
licenses are recognized and measured at cost, which includes the present value of the license obligation if the license is to be paid
for over time. If the agreement does not include a software license, the Company accounts for the arrangement as a service contract (hosting
arrangement) and hosting costs are generally expensed as incurred.
F- 10
Goodwill
The
Company does not amortize goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually as of January
31 or if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate that the fair value of the entity, or the reporting unit, may be below
its carrying amount (a “triggering event”). Whenever events or circumstances change, entities have the option to first make
a qualitative evaluation about the likelihood of goodwill impairment. If impairment is deemed more likely than not, management would
perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Otherwise, the two-step impairment test is not required. In assessing the qualitative
factors, the Company assessed relevant events and circumstances that may impact the fair value and the carrying amount of the reporting
unit. The identification of the relevant events and circumstances and how these may impact a reporting unit’s fair value or carrying
amount involve significant judgements and assumptions. The judgement and assumptions include the identification of macroeconomic conditions,
industry and market considerations, overall financial performance, Company specific events and share price trends, an assessment of whether
each relevant factor will impact the impairment test positively or negatively, and the magnitude of an such impact.
If
a quantitative assessment is performed, a reporting unit’s fair value is compared to its carrying value. A reporting unit’s
fair value is determined based upon consideration of various valuation methodologies, including the income approach, which utilizes projected
future cash flows discounted at rates commensurate with the risks involved and multiples of current and future earnings. If the fair
value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount
exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized cannot exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that
reporting unit.
Management
evaluates the remaining useful life of an intangible asset that is not being amortized each reporting period to determine whether events
and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If an intangible asset that is not being amortized is subsequently determined
to have a finite useful life, it is amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life.
As
of January 31, 2022, there were no impairment losses recognized for goodwill.
Other
Intangibles
Other
intangibles consist of trademarks, trade names and customer relationships. Intangible asset lives for financial statement reporting
of amortization are:
Schedule of Other Intangible Assets Impairment Losses Recognized for Goodwill
Tradenames and trademarks
3
years
Customer relationships
4
- 5 years
During the year ended January
31, 2022, the Company recognized amortization of $ 36,357
related to other intangible assets.
Leases
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “ Leases” (Topic 842) which amended guidance for lease arrangements to increase
transparency and comparability by providing additional information to users of financial statements regarding an entity’s leasing
activities. Subsequent to the issuance of Topic 842, the FASB clarified the guidance through several ASUs; hereinafter the collection
of lease guidance is referred to as ASC 842. The revised guidance seeks to achieve this objective by requiring reporting entities to
recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for substantially all lease arrangements.
As
part of the adoption the Company elected the practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which
among other things, allowed the Company to:
1.
Not
separate non-lease components from lease components and instead to account for each separate lease component and the non-lease components
associated with that lease component as a single lease component.
2.
Not
to apply the recognition requirements in ASC 842 to short-term leases.
3.
Not
record a right of use asset or right of use liability for leases with an asset or liability balance that would be considered immaterial.
F- 11
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
For
purpose of this disclosure, the fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current
transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation. The carrying amount of the Company’s short-term
financial instruments approximates fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments.
Research
and Development
Research
and development is expensed as incurred. Research and development expenses for the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021 were $ 120,692
and $ 110,713 , respectively.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) .
The
Company’s sales predominantly are generated from the sale of finished products to customers, contain a single performance obligation
and revenue is recognized at a single point in time when ownership, risks and rewards transfer. Typically, this occurs when the goods
are shipped to the customer. Revenues are recognized in an amount that reflects the net consideration the Company expects to receive
in exchange for the goods. The Company reports all amounts billed to a customer in a sale transaction as revenue. The Company
elected to treat shipping and handling activities as fulfillment activities, and the related costs are recorded as selling expenses in
general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
The
Company promotes its products with advertising, consumer incentives and trade promotions. These programs include discounts, slotting
fees, coupons, rebates, in-store display incentives and volume-based incentives. Customer trade promotion and consumer incentive activities
are recorded as a reduction to the transaction price based on amounts estimated as being due to customers and consumers at the end of
a period. The Company derives these estimates principally on historical utilization and redemption rates. The Company does not receive
a distinct service in relation to the advertising, consumer incentives and trade promotions.
Payment
terms in the Company’s invoices are based on the billing schedule established in contracts and purchase orders with customers.
The Company recognizes the related trade receivable when the goods are shipped.
Expenses
such as slotting fees, sales discounts, and allowances are accounted for as a direct reduction of revenues as follows:
Schedule
of Expenses of Slotting Fees, Sales Discounts and Allowances are Accounted as Direct Reduction of Revenues
For the Year Ended
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Gross Sales
$ 48,798,656
$ 42,238,702
Less: Slotting, Discounts, Allowances
1,714,916
1,480,097
Net Sales
$ 47,083,740
$ 40,758,605
Disaggregation
of Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The following table disaggregates gross revenue by significant geographic area for the
years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021:
Schedule
of Disaggregates Gross Revenue by Significant Geographic Area
For the Year Ended
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Northeast
$ 16,119,490
$ 13,994,534
Southeast
17,546,606
12,780,368
Midwest
4,917,263
4,870,644
West
5,358,105
5,515,759
Southwest
4,857,192
5,077,397
Total revenue
$ 48,798,656
$ 42,238,702
F- 12
Cost
of Sales
Cost
of sales represents costs directly related to the production and manufacturing of the Company’s products. Costs include product
development, freight-in, packaging, and print production costs.
Advertising
Costs
incurred for producing and communicating advertising for the Company are charged to operations as incurred. Producing and communicating
advertising expenses for the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021 were $ 734,924 and $ 633,102 respectively.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “ Compensation – Stock Compensation”
( “ASC 718” ), which establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation.
It defines a fair value-based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument. The Company accounts for
compensation cost for stock option plans in accordance with ASC 718.
The
Company recognizes all forms of share-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants and restricted stock grants, at their fair
value on the grant date, which are based on the estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest.
Share-based
payments, excluding restricted stock, are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Grants of share-based payment awards issued
to non-employees for services rendered have been recorded at the fair value of the share-based payment, which is the more readily determinable
value. The grants are amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods, which is generally the vesting period. If
an award is granted, but vesting does not occur, any previously recognized compensation cost is reversed in the period related to the
termination of service. Stock-based compensation expenses are included in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses,
depending on the nature of the services provided, in the consolidated statement of operations. Share-based payments issued to placement
agents are classified as a direct cost of a stock offering and are recorded as a reduction in additional paid in capital.
For
the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, share-based compensation amounted to $ 32,918 and $ 52,895 , respectively.
For
the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, when computing fair value of share-based payments, the Company has considered the following
variables:
Schedule
of Fair Value of Share-Based Payments
January
31, 2022
January
31, 2021
Risk-free
interest rate
N/A
0.00
– 0.49
%
Expected
life of grants
N/A
0.1
– 5.2 years
Expected
volatility of underlying stock
N/A
43
- 127
%
Dividends
N/A
0
%
The
expected option term is computed using the “simplified” method as permitted under the provisions of ASC 718-10-S99. The Company
uses the simplified method to calculate expected term of share options and similar instruments as the Company does not have sufficient
historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term.
The
expected stock price volatility for the Company’s stock options was estimated using the historical volatilities of the Company’s
common stock. Risk free interest rates were obtained from U.S. Treasury rates for the applicable periods.
F- 13
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
Earnings
per share (“EPS”) is the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. For convenience, the term is used
to refer to either earnings or loss per share. EPS is computed pursuant to Section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification.
Pursuant to ASC Paragraphs 260-10-45-10 through 260-10-45-16, basic EPS shall be computed by dividing income available to common stockholders
(the numerator) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (the denominator) during the period. Income available to
common stockholders shall be computed by deducting both the dividends declared in the period on preferred stock (whether or not paid)
and the dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from income from continuing operations
(if that amount appears in the income statement) and also from net income. The computation of diluted EPS is similar to the computation
of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding
if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during the period to reflect the potential dilution that could occur from common
shares issuable through contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants.
The
following table provides a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in computing basic and diluted net income attributable
to common stockholders per common share.
Schedule
of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
For
the Years Ended
January
31, 2022
January
31, 2021
Numerator:
Net
(loss) income attributable to common stockholders
$
( 251,926 )
4,067,206
Effect
of dilutive securities:
—
—
Diluted
net (loss) income
$
( 251,926
)
$
4,067,206
Denominator:
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - basic
35,702,197
33,503,208
Dilutive
securities (a):
Series
A Preferred
-
-
Options
-
513,373
Warrants
-
-
Weighted
average common shares outstanding and assumed conversion – diluted
35,702,197
34,016,581
Basic
net (loss) income per common share
$
( 0.01
)
$
0.12
Diluted
net (loss) income per common share
$
( 0.01
)
$
0.12
(a)
- Anti-dilutive securities excluded:
669,000
-
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes are provided in accordance with ASC No. 740, “ Accounting for Income Taxes ”. A deferred tax asset or liability
is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense
(benefit) results from the net change during the period of deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred
tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws
and rates on the date of enactment. As of January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized a deferred tax asset of $ 448,501 and
$ 744,973 , respectively, which is included in other long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company regularly evaluates
the need for a valuation allowance related to the deferred tax asset.
The
Company is no longer subject to tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to the year ended January 31, 2019.
F- 14
In
response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“ CARES Act ”) was signed
into law in March 2020. The CARES Act lifts certain deduction limitations originally imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“ 2017
Tax Act ”). Corporate taxpayers may carryback net operating losses ( “NOLs ”) originating between 2018 and
2020 for up to five years, which was not previously allowed under the 2017 Tax Act. The CARES Act also eliminates the 80% of taxable
income limitations by allowing corporate entities to fully utilize NOL carryforwards to offset taxable income in 2019, 2020 or 2021.
Taxpayers may generally deduct interest up to the sum of 50% of adjusted taxable income plus business interest income (30% limit under
the 2017 Tax Act) for 2019 and 2020 . The CARES Act allows taxpayers with alternative minimum tax credits to claim a refund in 2020 for
the entire amount of the credits instead of recovering the credits through refunds over a period of years, as originally enacted by the
2017 Tax Act.
In
addition, the CARES Act raises the corporate charitable deduction limit to 25% of taxable income and makes qualified improvement property
generally eligible for 15-year cost-recovery and 100% bonus depreciation. The enactment of the CARES Act did not result in any material
adjustments to the income tax provision .
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2019, the FASB issued authoritative guidance intended to simplify the accounting for income taxes (ASU 2019-12, “ Income
Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes ”). This guidance eliminates certain exceptions to the general
approach to the income tax accounting model and adds new guidance to reduce the complexity in accounting for income taxes. This guidance
is effective for annual periods after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of the new
standard did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In
May 2021, the FASB issued accounting standards update ASU 2021-04—Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt— Modifications and
Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in
Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified
Written Call Options, to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding
equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The amendments
in this ASU are effective for public and nonpublic entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods with
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company is
currently evaluating the effects of the adoption of ASU No. 2021-04 on its consolidated financial statements.
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity
(“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies an issuer’s accounting for convertible instruments by reducing the number of
accounting models that require separate accounting for embedded conversion features. ASU 2020-06 also simplifies the settlement assessment
that entities are required to perform to determine whether a contract qualifies for equity classification and makes targeted improvements
to the disclosures for convertible instruments and earnings-per-share (EPS) guidance. This update will be effective for the Company’s
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier
than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities can elect to adopt the new
guidance through either a modified retrospective method of transition or a fully retrospective method of transition. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on its financial statements and intends to adopt the standard as of
January 1, 2024.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, when adopted, will have a material effect
on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent
Events
The
Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date for potential recognition or disclosure.
Any material events that occur between the balance sheet date and the date that the financial statements were issued are disclosed as
subsequent events, while the financial statements are adjusted to reflect any conditions that existed at the balance sheet date.
F- 15
Note
4 - Property and Equipment :
Property
and equipment on January 31, 2022 and January 31, 2021 are as follows:
Schedule
of Property and Equipment
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Machinery and Equipment
$ 4,934,855
$ 3,787,321
Furniture and Fixtures
233,615
113,112
Leasehold Improvements
3,346,610
3,120,273
Property and Equipment, Gross
8,515,080
7,020,706
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
4,836,548
4,057,104
Property and Equipment, Net
$ 3,678,532
$ 2,963,602
Depreciation
expense for the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021 amounted to $ 779,442 and $ 663,001 , respectively.
Note 5 – Intangibles, net
Intangibles, net consisted of the following at
January 31, 2022:
Schedule of Intangibles Assets
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Weighted Average
Life
Software
$ 87,639
$ ( 7,303 )
$ 80,336
2.91
Customer relationships
1,862,000
( 33,976 )
1,828,024
4.87
Tradename and trademarks
79,000
( 2,381 )
76,619
2.91
$ 2,028,639
$ ( 43,660 )
$ 1,984,979
Amortization expense for the year ended January
31, 2022 was $ 43,660 .
We expect the estimated aggregate amortization expense for each
of the five succeeding fiscal years to be as follows:
Schedule
of Estimated Aggregate Amortization Expense
2
$ 2022
2023
$ 431,346
2024
$
431,346
2025
$
422,632
2026
$
374,216
2027
$ 325,378
Note
6 - Related Party Transactions
WWS,
Inc.
Alfred
D’Agostino and Tom Toto, two directors of the Company, are affiliates of WWS, Inc.
For
the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred $ 48,000 in commission expense from WWS, Inc. generated sales, respectively.
Promissory
Note – Related Party
Upon
consummation of the acquisition of T&L, the Company executed a $ 3,000,000 promissory note with the sellers. The promissory note requires
annual principal payments of $ 750,000 payable on each anniversary of the closing, together with accrued interest at a rate of three and
one-half ( 3.5 %) per annum. As of January 31, 2022, the outstanding balance under the note including accrued interest was $ 3,009,917 .
Interest expense related to this note was $ 9,917 for the year ended January 31, 2022.
Lease
– Related Party
The
Company leases a fully contained facility in Farmingdale, NY from 148 Allen Blvd LLC for production and distribution of
T&L Creative Salads and Olive Branch products. 148 Allen Blvd LLC is owned by Anthony Morello, Jr., CEO of T&L
Acquisition Corp., a 100 %
owned subsidiary of the Company. This lease
term is through November 30, 2031 with the option to extend the lease for two additional ten-year terms with rent of $ 20,200 per
month through December 31, 2026, increasing after that date to $ 23,567 through
the end of the initial lease term. The exercise of optional renewal is uncertain and therefore excluded from the calculation of the right of use asset
(see Note 9).
Other
Related Party Transactions
During
the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company reimbursed an entity 100 % owned by the CEO of the Company for certain investor
relation conference expenses totaling $ 4,612 and $ 29,503 , respectively.
During
the year ended January 31, 2021, members of the board of directors and officers exercised 940,807 warrants with exercise price of $ 1
in exchange for 940,807 shares of common stock.
F- 16
Note
7 - Loan and Security Agreement
M&T
Bank
Effective,
January 4, 2019, the Company obtained a $ 3.5 million working capital line of credit with M&T Bank at LIBOR plus four points with
a two -year expiration. On January 29, 2020, the facility was amended to increase the total available balance to $ 4.0 million as well
as extend the maturity date to June 30, 2022 . On June 11, 2021, the line was amended to increase the available borrowings to $ 4.5 million
and extended the maturity date to June 30, 2023 . As part of the extension the Company incurred financing fees of $ 5,000 . These
fees are recorded as deferred financing fees and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the balance sheet. These
fees are amortized over the remaining life of the line of credit. As of January 31, 2022, there were unamortized fees of $ 3,542 . The
facility is supported by a first priority security interest in all of the Company’s business assets and is further subject to various
affirmative and negative financial covenants and a limited Guaranty by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Carl Wolf. The covenants
were waived by the bank for the year ended January 31, 2022. Advances under the line of credit are limited to eighty percent (80%) of
eligible accounts receivable (which is subject to an agreed limitation and is further subject to certain asset concentration provisions)
and fifty percent (50%) of eligible inventory (which is subject to an agreed dollar limitation) . All advances under the line of credit
are due upon maturity. The outstanding balance on the line of credit was $ 765,000 and $ 0 as of January 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
During the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred interest of $ 1,161 and $ 0 to M&T Bank for the line of credit
agreement.
As
discussed above in Note 2, on December 29, 2021, the Company entered into a loan with M&T Bank for the original principal amount
of $ 7,500,000 payable in monthly installments over a 60-month amortization period (the “Acquisition Note”). The Maturity
Date of the Acquisition Note is January 17, 2027 . Interest is payable on the unpaid Principal Amount of the Acquisition Note at a variable
rate per annum based on the Company’s Senior Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement between Borrower and
Bank) established with respect to the Borrower as of the date of any advance under the Acquisition Note as follows: if the Senior Funded
Debt/EBITDA ratio is: (i) greater than 2.00 but less than or equal to 2.50, 4.12 percentage point(s) above one-day (i.e., overnight)
SOFR (as defined); (ii) greater than 1.50 but less than or equal to 2.00, 3.62 percentage points above one-day SOFR; or (iii) 1.50 or
less, 3.12 percentage points above one-day SOFR. In all events set forth at subsections (i) through (iii) in the preceding sentence,
if SOFR shall at any time be less than 0.25%, one-day SOFR shall be deemed to be 0.25% and the foregoing margins shall be applied to
the SOFR Index Floor . The Company recorded a debt discount of $ 58,750 in relation to the debt. For the year ended January 31, 2022, the
Company recorded $ 979 in accretion of the debt discount. As of January 31, 2022, the outstanding balance and unamortized discount of
the Acquisition Note was $ 7,500,000 and $ 57,771 , respectively. During the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company incurred interest
of $ 28,734 for the Acquisition Note.
Note
8 – Promissory Note
On
April 21, 2020, the Company entered into a term note with its principal bank, M&T, with a principal amount of $ 330,505 pursuant to
the Paycheck Protection Program (“ PPP Term Note ”) under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the
“ CARES Act ”). The PPP Loan is evidenced by a promissory note. The PPP Term Note bears interest at a fixed annual rate
of 1.00 %, with the first six months of interest deferred. The Company returned the $ 330,505 received from the Paycheck Protection Program
on May 6, 2020, inclusive of interest.
Note
9 - Leases
The
Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at inception. ROU assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the
lease term and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are
recognized at the lease commencement date based on the estimated present value of lease payments over the lease term.
The
Company’s leases consist of office space, manufacturing space and machinery and equipment. The Company utilized a
portfolio approach in determining the discount rate. The portfolio approach takes into consideration the range of the term, the range
of the lease payments, the category of the underlying asset and the Company’s estimated incremental borrowing rate, which is derived
from information available at the lease commencement date, in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company also considered
its recent debt issuances as well as publicly available data for instruments with similar characteristics when calculating the incremental
borrowing rates.
F- 17
The
lease term includes options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. These operating
leases contain renewal options for periods ranging from three to five years that expire at various dates with no residual value guarantees.
Future obligations relating to the exercise of renewal options is included in the measurement if, based on the judgment of management,
the renewal option is reasonably certain to be exercised. Factors in determining whether an option is reasonably certain of exercise
include, but are not limited to, the value of leasehold improvements, the value of the renewal rate compared to market rates, and the
presence of factors that would cause a significant economic penalty to the Company if the option is not exercised. Management reasonably
plans to exercise all options, and as such, all renewal options are included in the measurement of the right-of-use assets and operating
lease liabilities.
Leases
with a term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet, per the election of the practical expedient.
The
Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company recognizes variable lease
payments in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred. Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate
are initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date, otherwise variable lease payments are recognized in the period
incurred.
On
March 1, 2021, the Company amended an existing lease with the landlord for a new premise with a greater square footage. Upon cancellation
of the existing lease, the Company wrote-off the net right of use asset and corresponding lease liability of $ 22,870 . The Company recorded
a right of use asset and related liability of $ 328,148 for the new space which will be occupied over a 60-month period.
On
December 29, 2021, the Company entered into a new right of use obligation with a related party (See Note 6) for office, manufacturing,
and storage space in Farmingdale, New York. In connection with this lease, the Company recorded a right of use asset and corresponding
lease liability of $ 2,129,084 .
The
components of lease expense were as follows:
Schedule of Components of Lease Expense
For the Year Ended
For the Year Ended
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Finance lease
Depreciation of assets
$ 145,066
$ 129,104
Interest on lease liabilities
33,675
36,169
Operating leases
355,786
309,357
Total net lease cost
$ 534,527
$ 474,630
Supplemental
balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
Schedule of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases
January 31, 2022
January 31, 2021
Operating leases:
Operating lease ROU assets
$ 3,596,317
$ 1,352,483
Current operating lease liabilities, included in current liabilities
$ 292,699
$ 147,684
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, included in long-term liabilities
3,339,255
1,218,487
Total operating lease liabilities
$ 3,631,954
$ 1,366,171
Finance leases
Property and equipment, at cost
$ 1,079,706
$ 951,656
Accumulated depreciation
( 405,436 )
( 260,370 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 674,270
$ 691,286
Current obligations of finance lease liabilities, included in current liabilities
$ 218,039
$ 190,554
Finance leases, net of current obligations, included in long-term liabilities
376,132
474,743
Total finance lease liabilities
$ 594,171
$ 665,297
F- 18
Supplemental
cash flow and other information related to leases was as follows:
Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow and Other Information Related to Leases
For the Year Ended January 31, 2022
For the Year Ended January 31, 2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$ 168,849
$ 132,694
Financing cash flows from finance leases
199,176
156,450
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases
$ 2,457,502
$ -
Finance leases
128,050
401,387
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years):
Operating leases
8.5
6.8
Finance leases
3.0
3.9
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
4.85 %
6.54 %
Finance leases
4.45 %
4.57 %
Schedule of Future Minimum Payments Required Under Lease Obligations
For the Twelve Months Ending January 31,
2023
$ 756,450
2024
713,319
2025
689,398
2026
611,124
2027
464,909
Thereafter
1,825,924
Total lease payments
$ 5,061,124
Less: amounts representing interest
( 834,999 )
Total lease obligations
$ 4,226,125
Note
10 - Concentrations
Revenues
During
the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company earned revenues from three customers representing approximately 26 %, 21 % and 11 % of gross
sales. As of January 31, 2022, these three customers represented approximately 10 %, 7 % and 11 % of total gross outstanding receivables,
respectively. During the year ended January 31, 2021, the Company earned revenues from two customers representing approximately 41 % and
13 % of gross sales. As of January 31, 2021, these two customers represented approximately 23 % and 14 % of total gross outstanding receivables,
respectively.
F- 19
Note
11 - Stockholders’ Equity
(A)
Options
The
following is a summary of the Company’s option activity:
Summary of Option Activity
Options
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding – January 31, 2020
891,500
$ 0.77
Exercisable – January 31, 2020
756,500
$ 0.71
Granted
7,500
$ 0.53
Exercised
( 24,000 )
$ 0.60
Forfeited/Cancelled
( 6,000 )
$ 0.60
Outstanding – January 31, 2021
869,000
$ 0.70
Exercisable – January 31, 2021
859,000
$ 0.70
Granted
-
$ -
Exercised
( 200,000 )
$ 0.81
Outstanding – January 31, 2022
669,000
$ 0.66
Exercisable – January 31, 2022
666,500
$ 0.65
Summary of Option Outstanding and Exercisable
Options
Outstanding
Options
Exercisable
Exercise
Price
Number
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in years)
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Number
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
$
0.39
– 1.38
669,000
1.83
$
0.66
666,500
$
0.65
At
January 31, 2022, the total intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable was $ 859,051 and $ 857,101 , respectively.
During
the year ended January 31, 2022, eight employees exercised a total of 200,000 options at an exercise price range of $ 0.49 to $ 1.38 per
share for aggregate proceeds of $ 19,080 . During the year ended January 31, 2021, three employees exercised a total of 24,000 options
at an exercise price of $ 0.60 per share for aggregate proceeds of $ 14,400 .
During
the year ended January 31, 2021, the Company issued to 7,500 options to an employee. The options have an exercise price of $ 1.16 per
share, a term of 5 years , and 2-year vesting. The options have an aggregated fair value of approximately $ 6,682 that was calculated using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the assumptions discussed above in Note 3.
For
the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized share-based compensation related to options of an aggregate of $ 1,863
and $ 52,895 , respectively. In January 2021, the Company extended certain director options that were set to expire in April 2021 for a
period of two years to April 2023 using the assumptions in Note 3.
(B)
Warrants
The
following is a summary of the Company’s warrant activity:
Schedule of Warrants Activity
Warrants
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding – January 31, 2020
6,056,664
$ 1.00
Exercisable – January 31, 2020
6,056,664
$ 1.00
Granted
-
$ -
Exercised
( 3,631,733 )
$ 1.09
Forfeited/Cancelled
( 2,424,931 )
$ 1.39
Outstanding – January 31, 2021
-
$ -
Exercisable – January 31, 2021
-
$ -
Granted
-
$ -
Exercised
-
$ -
Forfeited/Cancelled
-
$ -
Outstanding – January 31, 2022
-
$ -
Exercisable – January 31, 2022
-
$ -
During
the year ended January 31, 2021, warrant holders exercised a total of 3,631,733 warrants and the Company issued 3,588,490 shares of common
stock as a result of these exercises and received net proceeds of $ 3,773,182 which included $ 87,000 paid to the placement agent. Of the
3,631,733 exercised warrants, 80,000 warrants were exercised on a cashless basis by Spartan Capital and the Company issued 36,757 shares
of common stock.
F- 20
(C)
Restricted Stock Units
During
the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company awarded an employee a grant of 21,000
restricted stock units
(“RSUs”) with a grant date fair value of $ 59,430 .
The RSUs will be expensed over the requisite service period. The terms of the RSUs include vesting provisions based solely on continued
service. If the service criteria are satisfied, the RSUs will vest during November 2021, September 2022 and September 2023. As of January
31, 2022, there were 14,000
unvested shares and
unrecognized share-based compensation of $ 28,375 .
For
the year ended January 31, 2022, the Company recognized share-based compensation related to restricted stock units of an aggregate of
$ 31,055 .
Note
12 - Commitments and Contingencies
Insurance
Claim
The
Company maintains insurance for both property damage and business interruption relating to catastrophic events, such as fires. Insurance
recoveries received for property damage and business interruption in excess of the net book value of damaged assets, clean-up and demolition
costs, and post-event costs are recognized as income in the period received or committed when all contingencies associated with the recoveries
are resolved. Gains on insurance recoveries related to business interruption are recorded within “Cost of sales” and any
gains or losses related to property damage are recorded within “Other income (expense)” on the consolidated statements of
income.
On
December 7, 2020, the Company experienced a fire at its plant in a spiral oven. The spiral oven was rebuilt and was fully put back into
service in late February 2021. The estimated loss is approximately $ 656,700
which includes loss of business, the rebuild
of the spiral oven, additional expenses to clean plant and lost material and packaging. During the year ended January 31, 2022,
the Company received $ 152,850
relating to business interruption insurance which
was recorded as a component of costs of sales on the consolidated statements of income. The Company received the remaining amount of
proceeds for the property damage claim, resulting in other income of $ 91,312 .
This amount was offset by repairs and maintenance expense of $ 12,475
as well as the costs of additions and parts of
the oven and roof totaling $ 47,669 .
Litigation,
Claims and Assessments
From
time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business.
Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may
harm its business. The Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that they believe will have, individually
or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or operating results.
Licensing
and Royalty Agreements
On
March 1, 2010, the Company was assigned a Development and License agreement (the “Agreement”). Under the terms of the Agreement
the Licensor shall develop for the Company a line of beef meatballs with sauce, turkey meatballs with sauce and other similar meats and
sauces for commercial manufacture, distribution and sale (each a “Licensor Product” and collectively the “Licensor
Products”). Licensor shall work with Licensee to develop Licensor Products that are acceptable to Licensee. Upon acceptance of
a Licensor Product by Licensee, Licensor’s trade secret recipes, formulas methods and ingredients for the preparation and production
of such Licensor Products (the “Recipes”) shall be subject to this Development and License Agreement.
F- 21
The
Exclusive Term began on January 1, 2009 (the “Effective Date”) and ends on the 50th anniversary of the Effective Date.
The
Royalty Rate shall be: 6 % of net sales up to $ 500,000 of net sales for each Agreement year; 4 % of Net Sales from $ 500,000 up to $ 2,500,000
of Net Sales for each Agreement year; 2 % of Net Sales from $ 2,500,000 up to $ 20,000,000 of Net Sales for each Agreement year; and 1 %
of Net Sales in excess of $ 20,000,000 of Net Sales for each Agreement year.
In
order to continue the Exclusive term, the Company shall pay a minimum royalty with respect to the preceding Agreement year as follows:
Schedule of Royalty Minimum Payment by Preceding Agreement Year
Agreement Year
Minimum
Royalty
to be Paid with
Respect to Such
Agreement Year
1 st and 2 nd
$ -
3 rd and 4 th
$ 50,000
5 th , 6 th and 7 th
$ 75,000
8 th and 9 th
$ 100,000
10 th and thereafter
$ 125,000
The
Company incurred $ 562,491 and $ 539,801 of royalty expenses for the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Royalty expenses
are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
Agreements
with Placement Agents and Finders
The
Company entered into a fourth Financial Advisory and Investment Banking Agreement with Spartan Capital Securities, LLC (“Spartan”)
effective April 1, 2015 (the “Spartan Advisory Agreement”). Pursuant to the Spartan Advisory Agreement, if the Company enters
into a change of control transaction during the term of the agreement through October 1, 2022, the Company shall pay to Spartan a fee
equal to 3% of the consideration paid or received by the Company and/or its stockholders in such transaction . Upon
consummation of the acquisition of T&L and OB in December 2021, the Company paid Spartan $ 401,322 pursuant to the advisory agreement
which is included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
Advisory
Agreements
The
Company entered into an Advisory Agreement with Spartan effective June 1, 2019 (the “Advisory Agreement”). Pursuant to the
agreement, the Company shall pay to Spartan a non-refundable monthly fee of $ 5,000 over a 21-month period. Additionally, the Company
granted Spartan 125,000 shares of common stock which are considered fully-paid and non-assessable upon execution of the agreement. During
the term or this Agreement, the Consultant will provide non-exclusive consulting services related to general corporate matters, including,
but not limited to (i) advice and input with respect to raising capital and potential M&A transactions, (ii) identifying suitable
personal for management and Board positions (iii) developing corporate structure and finance strategies, (iv) assisting the Company with
strategic introductions, (v) assisting management with enhancing corporate and shareholder value, and (vi) introducing the Company to
potential investors (collectively, the “Advisory Services”). The advisory agreement was terminated according to its terms
on March 31, 2020.
F- 22
Note
13 - Income Tax Provision
The
income tax provision consists of the following:
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense
Income tax provision / (benefit) consists of the
following:
January
31, 2022
January
31, 2021
Federal
Current
$
-
$
-
Deferred
32,224
( 184,085
)
State
and Local
Current
Deferred
264,248
( 560,888
)
Income
tax provision / (benefit)
$
296,472
$
( 744,973
)
On
December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Bill”) was signed into law. Prior to the enactment of the Tax
Reform Bill, the Company measured its deferred tax assets at the federal rate of 34%. The Tax Reform Bill reduced the federal tax rate
to 21% resulting in the re-measurement of the deferred tax asset as of January 31, 2018. Beginning January 1, 2018, the lower tax rate
of 21% will be used to calculate the amount of any federal income tax due on taxable income earned during 2019 .
The
Company had U.S. federal net operating loss carryovers (NOLs) of approximately $ 5.4
million and $ 3.8
million at January 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively,
available to offset taxable income through 2034. If not used, these NOLs may be subject to limitation under Internal Revenue Code Section
382 should there be a greater than 50% ownership change as determined under the regulations. The Company plans on undertaking a detailed
analysis of any historical and/or current Section 382 ownership changes that may limit the utilization of the net operating loss carryovers.
The Company also has State NOLs of approximately $ 10.0 million and $ 5.2
million at January 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively,
available to offset
future taxable income through 2035 .
In
assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of
the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon future generation for
taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences representing net future deductible amounts become deductible. Management
considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this
assessment. During the year ended January 31, 2021, the valuation allowance was reduced to zero and decreased by $ 2,177,802 .
There was no
valuation allowance as of January 31,
2022.
The
Company evaluated the provisions of ASC 740 related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s
financial statements. ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, present, and disclose uncertain positions
that the Company has taken or expects to take in its tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not
to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Differences between tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return
and the net benefit recognized and measured pursuant to the interpretation are referred to as “unrecognized benefits.” A
liability is recognized (or amount of net operating loss carry forward or amount of tax refundable is reduced) for unrecognized tax benefit
because it represents an enterprise’s potential future obligation to the taxing authority for a tax position that was not recognized
as a result of applying the provisions of ASC 740.
If
applicable, interest costs related to the unrecognized tax benefits are required to be calculated and would be classified as “Other
expenses – Interest” in the consolidated statements of operations. Penalties would be recognized as a component
of “General and administrative.”
No
interest or penalties on unpaid tax were recorded during the years ended January 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of January 31, 2022
and 2021, no liability for unrecognized tax benefits was required to be reported. The Company does not expect any significant changes
in its unrecognized tax benefits in the next year.
F- 23
The
Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the effects of temporary differences attributable to the following:
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred Tax Assets
Year Ended
January
31, 2022
Year Ended
January
31, 2021
Net operating loss carryovers
$ 1,152,434
$ 1,212,466
Share-based compensation
6,854
-
Acquisition costs
88,109
-
Capitalized start-up and organization costs
27,843
44,133
Right of use liability
798,015
571,046
Inventory
21,945
-
Interest limitation
16,224
-
Other
18,354
6,309
Total deferred tax assets
2,129,778
1,833,954
Deferred Tax Liabilities
-
Fixed assets
812,528
708,798
Right of use asset
868,749
380,183
Total deferred tax liabilities
1,681,277
1,088,981
Net deferred tax asset
$ 448,501
$ 744,973
The
expected tax provision (benefit) based on the statutory rate is reconciled with actual tax provision (benefit) as
follows:
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Year Ended
January
31, 2022
Year Ended
January
31, 2021
US Federal statutory rate
21.00
%
21.00 %
State income tax, net of federal benefit
1.08
7.11
Adjustments to deferred tax assets
627.47
5.78
Change in valuation allowance
-
( 65.55 )
Non-deductible expenses
16.00
9.24
Income tax provision (benefit)
665.55
%
( 22.42 )%
F- 24
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.