Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 120,947 $ 11,161
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 16,106 18,805
Accounts receivable, net 26,230 23,903
Center operating supplies and inventories 59,237 52,803
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 41,374 57,751
Income tax receivable 5,298 10,101
Total current assets 269,192 174,524
Property and equipment, net 3,095,145 3,171,616
Goodwill 1,235,359 1,235,359
Operating lease right-of-use assets 2,335,206 2,202,601
Intangible assets, net 171,917 172,127
Other assets 72,840 75,914
Total assets $ 7,179,659 $ 7,032,141
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 70,592 $ 81,252
Construction accounts payable 61,562 108,730
Deferred revenue 48,836 49,299
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 196,290 185,305
Current maturities of debt 12,439 73,848
Current maturities of operating lease liabilities 67,016 58,764
Total current liabilities 456,735 557,198
Long-term debt, net of current portion 1,639,752 1,859,027
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 2,401,711 2,268,863
Deferred income taxes, net 77,657 56,066
Other liabilities 42,004 36,875
Total liabilities 4,617,859 4,778,029
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $ 0.01 par value per share; 500,000 shares authorized; 206,613 and 196,671 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
2,066 1,967
Additional paid-in capital 3,025,445 2,835,883
Accumulated deficit ( 457,736 ) ( 576,813 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss ( 7,975 ) ( 6,925 )
Total stockholders’ equity 2,561,800 2,254,112
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 7,179,659 $ 7,032,141
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30, Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenue:
Center revenue $ 674,775 $ 568,402 $ 1,900,267 $ 1,608,279
Other revenue 18,459 16,775 57,445 49,480
Total revenue 693,234 585,177 1,957,712 1,657,759
Operating expenses:
Center operations 371,134 319,401 1,048,544 896,113
Rent 78,575 69,225 225,804 203,196
General, administrative and marketing 57,737 51,668 159,836 147,005
Depreciation and amortization 69,451 63,618 205,068 180,067
Other operating expense 22,642 34,516 47,952 64,837
Total operating expenses 599,539 538,428 1,687,204 1,491,218
Income from operations 93,695 46,749 270,508 166,541
Other (expense) income:
Interest expense, net of interest income ( 36,011 ) ( 33,075 ) ( 111,083 ) ( 96,249 )
Equity in (loss) earnings of affiliates ( 116 ) 56 ( 403 ) 287
Total other expense ( 36,127 ) ( 33,019 ) ( 111,486 ) ( 95,962 )
Income before income taxes 57,568 13,730 159,022 70,579
Provision for income taxes 16,213 5,815 39,945 18,200
Net income $ 41,355 $ 7,915 $ 119,077 $ 52,379
Income per common share:
Basic $ 0.20 $ 0.04 $ 0.60 $ 0.27
Diluted $ 0.19 $ 0.04 $ 0.57 $ 0.26
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Basic 202,945 196,146 199,793 195,404
Diluted 214,633 204,298 207,841 203,954
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30, Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income $ 41,355 $ 7,915 $ 119,077 $ 52,379
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $ 0
1,266 ( 2,265 ) ( 1,050 ) ( 303 )
Comprehensive income $ 42,621 $ 5,650 $ 118,027 $ 52,076
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock Additional Paid-In
Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total
Equity
Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2024 199,052 $ 1,990 $ 2,873,839 $ ( 499,091 ) $ ( 9,241 ) $ 2,367,497
Net income — — — 41,355 — 41,355
Other comprehensive income — — — — 1,266 1,266
Share-based compensation — — 9,265 — — 9,265
Stock option exercises 1,547 16 18,042 — — 18,058
Issuance of common stock in connection with the Offering (Note 7), net of issuance costs 6,000 60 124,297 — — 124,357
Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units 14 — 2 — — 2
Balance at September 30, 2024 206,613 $ 2,066 $ 3,025,445 $ ( 457,736 ) $ ( 7,975 ) $ 2,561,800
Common Stock Additional Paid-In
Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total
Equity
Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2023 196,671 $ 1,967 $ 2,835,883 $ ( 576,813 ) $ ( 6,925 ) $ 2,254,112
Net income — — — 119,077 — 119,077
Other comprehensive loss — — — — ( 1,050 ) ( 1,050 )
Share-based compensation — — 27,216 — — 27,216
Stock option exercises 1,691 17 19,531 — — 19,548
Issuance of common stock in connection with the Offering (Note 7), net of issuance costs 6,000 60 124,297 — — 124,357
Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units 701 6 ( 986 ) — — ( 980 )
Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan 103 1 1,461 — — 1,462
Settlement of accrued compensation liabilities through the issuance of common stock 1,447 15 18,043 — — 18,058
Balance at September 30, 2024 206,613 $ 2,066 $ 3,025,445 $ ( 457,736 ) $ ( 7,975 ) $ 2,561,800
Common Stock Additional Paid-In
Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total
Equity
Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2023 196,031 $ 1,960 $ 2,814,424 $ ( 608,412 ) $ ( 7,260 ) $ 2,200,712
Net income — — — 7,915 — 7,915
Other comprehensive loss — — — — ( 2,265 ) ( 2,265 )
Share-based compensation — — 8,906 — — 8,906
Stock option exercises 152 2 1,619 — — 1,621
Balance at September 30, 2023 196,183 $ 1,962 $ 2,824,949 $ ( 600,497 ) $ ( 9,525 ) $ 2,216,889
Common Stock Additional Paid-In
Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total
Equity
Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2022 194,271 $ 1,943 $ 2,784,416 $ ( 652,876 ) $ ( 9,222 ) $ 2,124,261
Net income — — — 52,379 — 52,379
Other comprehensive loss — — — — ( 303 ) ( 303 )
Share-based compensation — — 22,842 — — 22,842
Stock option exercises 1,362 14 14,884 — — 14,898
Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units 337 3 ( 113 ) — — ( 110 )
Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan 123 1 1,449 — — 1,450
Issuances of common stock in connection with business acquisitions 90 1 1,471 — — 1,472
Balance at September 30, 2023 196,183 $ 1,962 $ 2,824,949 $ ( 600,497 ) $ ( 9,525 ) $ 2,216,889
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 119,077 $ 52,379
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 205,068 180,067
Deferred income taxes 21,693 15,994
Share-based compensation 30,450 37,029
Non-cash rent expense 25,181 26,900
Impairment charges associated with long-lived assets 2,941 6,620
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment, net ( 6,548 ) 13,742
Write-off of debt discounts and issuance costs 3,510 —
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs 5,891 5,862
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 1,794 ( 4,407 )
Other 2,919 ( 3,240 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 411,976 330,946
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures ( 388,213 ) ( 529,965 )
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions 207,714 121,831
Proceeds from the sale of land 15,577 4,169
Other 2,819 416
Net cash used in investing activities ( 162,103 ) ( 403,549 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from borrowings — 44,291
Repayments of debt ( 408,612 ) ( 11,202 )
Proceeds from revolving credit facility 1,045,000 986,000
Repayments of revolving credit facility ( 925,000 ) ( 961,000 )
Repayments of finance lease liabilities ( 626 ) ( 771 )
Proceeds from financing obligations 4,300 1,500
Payments of debt discounts and issuance costs ( 1,873 ) ( 2,550 )
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 124,357 —
Proceeds from stock option exercises 19,548 14,897
Proceeds from issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan 1,462 1,450
Other ( 1,304 ) ( 110 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities ( 142,748 ) 72,505
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents ( 38 ) 30
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents 107,087 ( 68 )
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period 29,966 25,509
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents – end of period $ 137,053 $ 25,441
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
454
1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business
Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. (collectively with its direct and indirect subsidiaries, “Life Time,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated in the state of Delaware. As a holding company, Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. does not have its own independent assets or business operations, and all of our assets and business operations are through Life Time, Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. We are primarily dedicated to providing premium health, fitness and wellness experiences at our athletic country club destinations and via our comprehensive digital platform and portfolio of iconic athletic events – all with the objective of inspiring healthier, happier lives. We design, build and operate our athletic country club destinations that are distinctive and large, multi-use sports and athletic, professional fitness, family recreation and spa centers in a resort-like environment. As of September 30, 2024, we operated 177 centers in 31 states and one Canadian province.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and as required by rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). While these statements reflect normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim period, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements. When preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. We have one operating segment and one reportable segment.
Reclassification
A reclassification has been made on our December 31, 2023 condensed consolidated balance sheet in order to conform to the current period presentation. Specifically, our restricted cash and cash equivalents balance of $ 18.8 million at December 31, 2023 was reclassified out of Cash and cash equivalents and into a separate line item labeled Restricted cash and cash equivalents. This reclassification had no impact on our previously reported statements of operations or cash flows.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance to expand annual and interim disclosure requirements for reportable segments, primarily through additional disclosures on segment expenses. We expect to adopt the accounting guidance for our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. We do not anticipate the updated standard will have a material impact on our financial statement disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued guidance to enhance transparency of income tax disclosures. The updated guidance requires additional disclosures on income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid, among other things. We expect to adopt the accounting guidance for our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. We are currently evaluating the impact that the updated standard will have on our financial statement disclosures.
Fair Value Measurements
The accounting guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance applies to all assets and liabilities that are measured and reported on a fair value basis. This enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The guidance requires that each asset and liability carried at fair value be classified into one of the following categories:
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
The carrying amounts related to cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, income tax receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis. We had no material remeasurements of such assets or liabilities to fair value during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Financial Assets and Liabilities. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying value and fair value of our outstanding long-term debt was as follows:
September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
Carrying Value Fair
Value Carrying Value Fair
Value
Long-term debt (1)
$ 1,658,653 $ 1,661,106 $ 1,948,145 $ 1,934,695
(1) Excludes unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs.
The fair value of our debt is based on the amount of future cash flows discounted using rates we would currently be able to realize for similar instruments of comparable maturity. If our long-term debt were recorded at fair value, it would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. For more information regarding our debt, see Note 5, Debt.
Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis. Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis primarily relate to our goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets, which are remeasured when the derived fair value is below carrying value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. For these assets, we do not periodically adjust carrying value to fair value except in the event of impairment. If we determine that impairment has occurred, the carrying value of the asset would be reduced to fair value and the difference would be recorded as a loss within operating income in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. We had no material remeasurements of such assets or liabilities to fair value during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
3. Supplemental Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Information
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
Property held for sale $ — $ 8,600
Construction contract receivables 12,806 25,280
Prepaid insurance 2,762 2,393
Prepaid commissions 6,057 5,059
Prepaid rent 3,752 514
Prepaid software licenses and maintenance 5,576 5,481
Other 10,421 10,424
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 41,374 $ 57,751
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
Real estate taxes $ 38,138 $ 32,165
Accrued interest 31,238 38,723
Payroll liabilities 39,176 40,357
Self-insurance accruals 27,419 24,869
Corporate accruals 34,574 33,066
Other 25,745 16,125
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 196,290 $ 185,305
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
(Increases) decreases in operating assets and increases (decreases) in operating liabilities are as follows:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023
Accounts receivable $ ( 3,175 ) $ ( 8,044 )
Center operating supplies and inventories ( 6,448 ) ( 2,903 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ( 5,361 ) 3,316
Income tax receivable 4,802 ( 10,967 )
Other assets ( 284 ) 5,203
Accounts payable ( 10,532 ) 2,191
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 22,258 10,596
Deferred revenue ( 867 ) 1,277
Other liabilities 1,401 ( 5,076 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities $ 1,794 $ ( 4,407 )
Additional supplemental cash flow information is as follows:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023
Net cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received $ 13,413 $ 13,172
Cash payments for interest, net of capitalized interest 110,084 91,896
Capitalized interest 4,664 14,498
Non-cash activity:
Issuances of common stock in connection with a business acquisition — 1,472
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for initial lease liabilities:
Operating leases 172,106 106,285
Finance leases 969 963
Right-of-use asset adjustments recognized as a result of the remeasurement of existing operating lease liabilities 5,069 17,845
Non-cash increase in operating lease right-of-use assets associated with below-market sale-leaseback transactions 13,350 5,900
Non-cash increase in financing obligations as a result of interest accretion 89 83
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
4. Revenue
Revenue associated with our membership dues, enrollment fees, and certain services from our in-center businesses is recognized over time as earned. Revenue associated with products and services offered in our cafes and spas, as well as through e-commerce, is recognized at a point in time. The following is a summary of revenue, by major revenue stream, that we recognized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
September 30, Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Membership dues and enrollment fees $ 488,105 $ 407,903 $ 1,376,212 $ 1,152,506
In-center revenue 186,670 160,499 524,055 455,773
Total center revenue 674,775 568,402 1,900,267 1,608,279
Other revenue 18,459 16,775 57,445 49,480
Total revenue $ 693,234 $ 585,177 $ 1,957,712 $ 1,657,759
The timing associated with the revenue we recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Center
Revenue Other
Revenue Total
Revenue Center
Revenue Other
Revenue Total
Revenue
Goods and services transferred over time $ 599,700 $ 18,459 $ 618,159 $ 502,003 $ 16,775 $ 518,778
Goods and services transferred at a point in time 75,075 — 75,075 66,399 — 66,399
Total revenue $ 674,775 $ 18,459 $ 693,234 $ 568,402 $ 16,775 $ 585,177
The timing associated with the revenue we recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Center
Revenue Other
Revenue Total
Revenue Center
Revenue Other
Revenue Total
Revenue
Goods and services transferred over time $ 1,684,453 $ 57,445 $ 1,741,898 $ 1,417,352 $ 49,480 $ 1,466,832
Goods and services transferred at a point in time 215,814 — 215,814 190,927 — 190,927
Total revenue $ 1,900,267 $ 57,445 $ 1,957,712 $ 1,608,279 $ 49,480 $ 1,657,759
Contract liabilities represent payments or consideration received in advance for goods or services that the Company has not yet transferred to the customer. Contract liabilities consist primarily of deferred revenue for fees collected in advance for Dynamic Personal Training, media and athletic events, enrollment fees, other in-center services offerings and membership dues. Contract liabilities at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $ 48.9 million and $ 49.9 million, respectively.
Contract liabilities that will be recognized within one year are classified as deferred revenue in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Deferred revenue at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $ 48.8 million and $ 49.3 million, respectively, and consists primarily of prepaid Dynamic Personal Training, media and athletic events, enrollment fees, other in-center services and membership dues .
Contract liabilities that will be recognized in a future period greater than one year are classified as a component of Other liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Long-term contract liabilities at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $ 0.1 million and $ 0.6 million, respectively, and consist primarily of deferred enrollment fees.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
5. Debt
Debt consisted of the following:
September 30,
2024 December 31, 2023
Term Loan Facility, retired September 2024 $ — $ 310,000
Prior Revolving Credit Facility, retired September 2024 — 90,000
Revolving Credit Facility, maturing September 2029 210,000 —
5.75 % Senior Secured Notes, maturing January 2026
925,000 925,000
8.00 % Senior Unsecured Notes, maturing April 2026
475,000 475,000
Construction Loan, retired August 2024 — 28,000
Mortgage Notes, various maturities 44,890 115,502
Other debt 3,440 4,122
Fair value adjustment 323 521
Total debt 1,658,653 1,948,145
Less unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs ( 6,462 ) ( 15,270 )
Total debt less unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs 1,652,191 1,932,875
Less current maturities ( 12,439 ) ( 73,848 )
Long-term debt, less current maturities $ 1,639,752 $ 1,859,027
Refinancing Transaction
On September 20, 2024, Life Time, Inc. and certain of our other wholly-owned subsidiaries entered into a thirteenth amendment to the credit agreement governing our senior secured credit agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). The Amended Credit Agreement provided for, among other things, (i) an increase in the commitments under the revolving credit facility to $ 650.0 million , (ii) a reduction in the floating interest rate per annum of, at our option, Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus an applicable margin of 2.50 % or a base rate plus 1.50 % , and a reduction in the undrawn commitment fee rate from 50 basis points to 25 basis points, and (iii) an extension of the maturity of the revolving credit facility to September 20, 2029, except that the maturity will be (a) October 16, 2025 if at least $ 100 million remains outstanding on the Senior Secured Notes on such date and (b) January 14, 2026 if at least $ 100 million remains outstanding on the Senior Unsecured Notes on such date. The applicable margins will (i) decrease 25 basis points upon achieving a certain first lien net leverage ratio and/or (ii) decrease 25 basis points upon achieving public corporate family ratings of Ba3 or BB- from any two of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, as provided in the Amended Credit Agreement.
Term Loan Facility
On August 19, 2024, we used a portion of the net proceeds we received from an equity offering to pay down an aggregate principal amount of $ 110.0 million of our Term Loan Facility. For more information regarding our equity offering, see Note 7, Stockholders’ Equity. On September 20, 2024, we paid the remaining aggregate principal amount of $ 200.0 million of our Term Loan Facility and no borrowings remained outstanding under our Term Loan Facility as of September 30, 2024 .
Before we paid off the Term Loan Facility in full on September 20, 2024, loans under the Term Loan Facility were at a floating interest rate per annum of, at our option, SOFR plus an applicable credit adjustment spread ranging from 0.11448 % to 0.42826 % depending on the duration of borrowing plus the continued applicable margin of 4.00 % or a base rate plus 3.00 %. We were not required to make principal payments on the Term Loan Facility prior to its maturity.
Revolving Credit Facility
At September 30, 2024, there were $ 210.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the $ 650.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, as amended pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, and there were $ 31.2 million of outstanding letters of credit, resulting in total revolver availability of $ 408.8 million, which was available at intervals ranging from 30 to 180 days at interest rates of SOFR plus an applicable margin of 2.50 % or a base rate plus 1.50 % . During the second quarter of 2024, we amended the credit agreement governing the Revolving Credit Facility to replace the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (CDOR), which ceased at the end of June 2024, with the Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average (CORRA). We do no t have any outstanding borrowings in Canadian dollars under the Revolving Credit Facility.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
The weighted average interest rate and debt outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was 9.36 % and $ 140.6 million , respectively. The highest balance during that same period was $ 285.0 million.
Construction Loan
On August 15, 2024, we fully paid the remaining principal balance and accrued interest associated with our Construction Loan totaling $ 28.2 million.
Mortgage Notes
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we fully paid at maturity the principal balance and remaining accrued interest associated with two of our Mortgage Notes totaling $ 62.9 million.
Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, in connection with the Refinancing Transaction, we incurred debt discounts and issuance costs totaling $ 1.9 million, which are included in Other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2024.
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, in connection with the pay down in full of each of our Term Loan Facility and Construction Loan, we recognized $ 3.5 million of debt discounts and issuance cost write-offs, which are included in Interest expense, net of interest income in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Debt Covenants
We are required to comply with certain affirmative and restrictive covenants under our Credit Facilities, Secured Notes, Unsecured Notes and Mortgage Notes. We are also required to comply with a first lien net leverage ratio covenant under the Revolving Credit Facility, which requires us to maintain a first lien net leverage ratio, if 30.00 % or more of the Revolving Credit Facility commitments are outstanding shortly after the end of any fiscal quarter (excluding all cash collateralized undrawn letters of credit and other undrawn letters of credit up to $ 90.0 million).
As of September 30, 2024, we were either in compliance in all material respects with the covenants or the covenants were not applicable.
Future Maturities of Long-Term Debt
Aggregate annual future maturities of long-term debt, excluding unamortized discounts, issuance costs and fair value adjustments, at September 30, 2024 were as follows:
October 2024 through September 2025 $ 12,439
October 2025 through September 2026 1,413,007
October 2026 through September 2027 19,876
October 2027 through September 2028 157
October 2028 through September 2029 210,173
Thereafter 2,678
Total future maturities of long-term debt $ 1,658,330
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
6. Leases
Sale-Leaseback Transactions with Unrelated Third Parties
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we entered into and consummated sale-leaseback transactions with three unrelated third parties. Under these transactions, we sold five properties for gross proceeds of $ 173.2 million , which was reduced by transaction costs of $ 1.0 million , for net cash proceeds of $ 172.2 million . The estimated fair value of the properties sold was $ 182.2 million . Accordingly, the aggregate cash sales price associated with these arrangements was increased by a $ 9.0 million aggregate off-market adjustment to $ 181.2 million. O f the aggregate off-market adjustment, $ 13.3 million was associated with a property sale in which the sales price was less than the fair value of the property sold, which was recognized as an increase in the aggregate sales price associated with this property and an increase in the related operating lease right-of-use asset, and $ 4.3 million was associated with property sales in which the sales price was greater than the fair value of the properties sold, which was recognized as a reduction to the aggregate sales price associated with these properties and as financing obligations separate from the related operating lease liabilities . Proceeds from the financing obligations are reported within financing activities on our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized a net gain of $ 19.8 million on sale-leaseback transactions with unrelated third parties, which is inclu ded in Other operating expense in o ur condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities recognized in connection with sale-leaseback transactions with unrelated third parties were $ 123.0 million and $ 108.5 million , respectively.
Sale-Leaseback Transaction with Related Parties
During the three months ended September 30, 2024 , we entered into and consummated a sale-leaseback transaction with an entity in which our chief executive officer and a member of our board of directors own a minority interest. Under this transaction, we sold one property for gross proceeds of $ 40.0 million, which was reduced by transaction costs of $ 0.2 million, for net cash proceeds of $ 39.8 million. The estimated fair value of the property sold was $ 40.3 million . During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized a loss of $ 17.2 million on this sale-leaseback transaction, which is included in Other operating expense in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.
The right-of-use asset and lease liability recognized in connection with this sale-leaseback transaction was $ 25.1 million and $ 24.9 million, respectively.
7. Stockholders’ Equity
Equity Offering
On August 14, 2024, we consummated the registered offering, issuance and sale of 6.0 million shares of our common stock by the Company (the “Primary Shares”) and 7.8 million shares of our common stock by certain of our stockholders (the “Secondary Shares”) at an offering price of $ 21.75 per share, less underwriting discounts and commissions (collectively, the “Offering”). We received total gross proceeds from the Primary Shares of $ 130.5 million , which was reduced by underwriting discounts and commissions and other expenses of $ 6.1 million , for net proceeds of $ 124.4 million . We did no t receive any proceeds from the sale of the Secondary Shares. We used a portion of the net proceeds we received from the Offering to pay down $ 110.0 million of our Term Loan Facility on August 19, 2024. For more information regarding our debt, see Note 5, Debt.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $ 11.8 million, of which $ 9.3 million and $ 2.5 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively. Share-based compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $ 30.5 million, of which $ 27.2 million and $ 3.3 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively.
Share-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was $ 14.9 million, of which $ 8.9 million and $ 6.0 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively. Share-based compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $ 37.0 million, of which $ 22.8 million and $ 14.2 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively.
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
Restricted Stock Units
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company granted approximately 1.8 million restricted stock unit awards under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan, of which approximately 1.3 million were time-based vesting awards and approximately 0.5 million were performance-based vesting awards granted to our executives in connection with our short-term incentive compensation program. We determine the grant date fair value of restricted stock unit awards by multiplying the number of restricted stock unit awards by the closing trading price of our common stock on the grant date.
Performance Stock Units
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company granted approximately 0.5 million three-year performance stock unit awards under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan, all of which were granted to our executives in connection with our long-term incentive compensation program. Approximately 0.3 million of the performance stock unit awards are based on our Adjusted EBITDA with performance determined each year for one-third of such award but the entire award does not vest until the end of the three-year period and approximately 0.2 million of the performance stock unit awards are based on our leverage ratio at the end of each year with one-third vesting each year dependent on achieving the leverage ratio target for such year. We determine the grant date fair value of performance stock unit awards by multiplying the number of performance stock unit awards by the closing trading price of our common stock on the grant date.
Other Share-Based Payment Awards
In the event specified performance metrics are met under our 2024 incentive compensation program for team members who are not executive officers, awards thereunder will be paid out in cash or through the issuance of fully-vested shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination thereof at the time of such performance determination in 2025. As of September 30, 2024, we expect that these awards will be settled in a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock. Because the portion of incentive compensation that we currently expect to pay through the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock represents a fixed dollar that, if payable, will be settled in a variable number of shares of the Company’s common stock, we are currently accounting for this portion of these awards as liability-classified share-based payment awards. Accordingly, the offset to the share-based compensation expense we have recognized in connection with these awards during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our September 30, 2024 condensed consolidated balance sheet.
In February 2024, our board of directors determined that our 2023 performance exceeded the maximum performance metric under our 2023 short-term incentive program and issued corresponding shares of common stock to our employees. As a result, the $ 18.1 million liability we had recognized in connection with liability-classified share-based payment awards, which was included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our December 31, 2023 condensed consolidated balance sheet, was reclassified out of Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and into Common stock and Additional paid-in capital on our condensed consolidated balance sheet during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
8. Income Per Share
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 , o ur potentially dilutive securities included stock options, restricted stock units and shares to be issued under our employee stock purchase plan. Our potentially dilutive securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 also included performance stock units.
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
September 30, Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income $ 41,355 $ 7,915 $ 119,077 $ 52,379
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic 202,945 196,146 199,793 195,404
Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards 11,688 8,152 8,048 8,550
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted 214,633 204,298 207,841 203,954
Income per common share – basic $ 0.20 $ 0.04 $ 0.60 $ 0.27
Income per common share – diluted $ 0.19 $ 0.04 $ 0.57 $ 0.26
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LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following is a summary of potential shares of common stock that were antidilutive and excluded from the weighted average share computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
September 30, Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Stock options 1,750 6,533 1,750 6,272
Restricted stock units 66 872 66 872
Potential common shares excluded from the weighted average share calculations 1,816 7,405 1,816 7,144
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Life Time, Inc. et al. v. Zurich American Insurance Company
On August 19, 2020, Life Time, Inc., several of its subsidiaries, and a joint venture entity, Bloomingdale Life Time Fitness LLC (collectively, the “Life Time Parties”) filed a complaint against Zurich American Insurance Company (“Zurich”) in the Fourth Judicial District of the State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin (Case No. 27-CV-20-10599) (the “Action”) seeking declaratory relief and damages with respect to Zurich’s failure under a property/business interruption insurance policy to provide certain coverage to the Life Time Parties related to the closure or suspension by governmental authorities of their business activities due to the spread or threat of the spread of COVID-19. On March 15, 2021, certain of the Life Time Parties filed a First Amended Complaint in the Action adding claims against Zurich under a Builders’ Risk policy related to the suspension of multiple construction projects. The Court granted Zurich’s dispositive motions on July 25, 2024, dismissing Life Time’s claims with prejudice, and entered judgment on July 26, 2024. Life Time has appealed from that judgment to the Minnesota Court of Appeals. The Action is subject to many uncertainties, and the outcome of the matter is not predictable with any assurance.
Other
We are also engaged in other proceedings incidental to the normal course of business. Due to their nature, such legal proceedings involve inherent uncertainties, including but not limited to court rulings, negotiations between affected parties and governmental intervention. We establish reserves for matters that are probable and estimable in amounts we believe are adequate to cover reasonable adverse judgments. Based upon the information available to us and discussions with legal counsel, it is our opinion that the outcome of the various legal actions and claims that are incidental to our business will not have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties, and the outcomes of individual matters are not predictable with assurance.
10. Subsequent Events
On October 22, 2024, Life Time, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Life Time Group Holdings, Inc., priced $ 500 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.000 % senior secured notes due 2031. The offering is expected to close on November 5, 2024, subject to customary closing conditions. Concurrently with the closing of the offering, we intend to amend the Amended Credit Agreement to, among other things, incur new term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $ 1,000 million that will mature in 2031 and bear interest at a rate per annum of SOFR plus an applicable margin of 2.50 % (subject to a certain ratings-based step-down). We intend to use the net proceeds from the senior secured notes and new term loans and cash from our balance sheet to fund the satisfaction and discharge of the Senior Secured Notes due 2026 and Senior Unsecured Notes due 2026.
In preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, we have evaluated the period from September 30, 2024 through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued for material subsequent events. There have been no other events or transactions during this time which would have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements and therefore would require recognition or disclosure.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.