Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2025 to ensure that information required
to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
43
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
Our management evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial
reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2025.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
during the quarter ended December 31, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
Attestation Report of Registered Public Accounting Firm
This report does not include an attestation report of our registered
public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting because we are a smaller reporting company and are not required
to provide such report.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None .
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent
Inspections.
Not applicable.
44
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Executive Officers and Directors
The following table provides
information regarding our executive officers and directors as of March 26, 2026.
Name
Age
Position(s)
Executive Officers
Zhen “Bill” Qin
37
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer
and Director
Na Li
41
Chief Financial Officer and Director
Yuan Gao
25
Chief Technology Officer
Non-Employee Directors
Xiaoyu Li (1)
47
Director
Minghui Sun (1)(2)(3)
32
Director
Xin Liu (1)(2)(3)
43
Director
Leung Tsz Kan
36
Director
(1) Member of the audit committee.
(2) Member of the compensation committee.
(3) Member of the nominating and corporate governance committee.
Executive Officers
Zhen “Bill”
Qin serves as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company. Since July 2021, he has also served as the
Chief Executive Officer of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Linkhome Realty Group. Mr. Qin currently holds management positions
in several other companies, including Linkhome Inc. and Linkhome Mortgage Inc. These entities are currently inactive and do not have ongoing
business operations or revenue. Mr. Qin holds a master’s degree from the University of California, Irvine. We believe that Mr. Qin’s
deep understanding of the Company, together with his extensive experience in the real estate industry, qualifies him to serve as a member
of our Board of Directors.
Na Li serves
as the Chief Financial Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of the Company. Since July 2021, she has also served as the Chief
Financial Officer of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Linkhome Realty Group. Ms. Li completed the EMBA program at the University
of California, Irvine. We believe that Ms. Li’s deep understanding of the Company, together with her experience in the real estate
industry, qualifies her to serve as a member of our Board of Directors.
Yuan Gao has
served as our Chief Technology Officer since October 2023 and has also served as Chief Technology Officer of our wholly owned subsidiary,
Linkhome Realty Group since June 2023. In 2021, he assisted Sensen Group in expanding their local business operations. Mr. Gao
holds a master’s degree from the University of California, Irvine. He has participated in the development of several programming
projects on the Discord platform as a third-party developer and established his own artificial intelligence models on the OpenAI platform.
He is among the few technical experts proficient in configuring large AI models such as Gemma, Llama-2, and Grok, and has been involved
in the extensive training of various artificial intelligence models.
45
Non-Employee Directors
Minghui Sun has
served as a member of our Board since the date of our Registration Statement. Ms. Sun has been the Chief Executive Officer of Qin Express
since 2021. Before then, Ms. Sun served as Vice President of Meibao International Group. Ms. Sun earned her bachelor’s degree from
Zhengzhou Huaxin University. Ms. Sun was selected to serve as a director due to her experience with marketing, branding and consumer insights.
Xin Liu has served
as a member of our Board since the date of our Registration Statement. Mr. Liu has been the Chief Financial Officer of Tellus Power
North America since January 2024. From December 2019 to December of 2023, he served as an accounting consultant at KBC. Prior to KBC,
Mr. Liu was a Specialist in the U.S. Army. Mr. Liu earned a bachelor’s degree from San Francisco State University. Mr. Liu
was selected to serve as a director due to his experience in executive leadership, business operations and corporate governance.
Xiaoyu Li has
served as a member of our Board since December 2024. Mr. Li has been the Chief Executive Officer of Borderx Media LLC since November
2023. From July 2011 to November 2023, he served as President of Whitley International Co. Ltd. Mr. Li earned a bachelor’s
degree from Dongbei University of Finance and Economics and a master’s degree from Clemson University. Mr. Li was selected
to serve as a director due to his experience in ecommerce and social media marketing.
Leung Tsz Kan
has served as a member of our Board since June 2025. Mr. Kan has been the Chief Executive Officer of J & C Tech Consultant Company
Limited since June 2025. From 2017 to June 2025, Mr. Kan was Head of Corporate and Commercial Banking at OCBC Wing Hang Bank. From
2017 to 2019, Mr. Kan was Vice President of the Bank of Singapore. Mr. Kan earned a bachelor’s degree from Canterbury
University in Business Administration in Finance and a bachelor’s degree in Accounting from The University of Hong Kong. Mr. Kan
was selected to serve as a director due to his experience in executive leadership and finance.
Our Chief Executive Officer
and our Chief Financial Officer, each of whom are also members of our Board, are married. There are no family relationships between any
other officers or directors.
Codes of Business Conduct and Ethics
Our Board has adopted a code of business
conduct and ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers, and directors, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer and other executive and senior financial officers. The full text of our code of conduct is posted on the investor relations section
of our website at https://ir.linkhome.com.
The reference to our website address in our SEC filings does not include or incorporate by reference the information on our website into
this Annual Report. We intend to disclose future amendments to certain provisions of our code of conduct, or waivers of these provisions,
on our website or in public filings to the extent required by the applicable rules and exchange requirements.
Board of Directors Composition
Our Board currently consists
of six members. Our Board has determined three of our directors are independent directors in accordance with the listing requirements
of Nasdaq. The Nasdaq independence definition includes a series of objective tests, including that the director is not, and has not been
for at least three years, one of our employees and that neither the director nor any of his or her family members has engaged in
various types of business dealings with us. In addition, as required by Nasdaq rules, our Board has made a subjective determination as
to each independent director that no relationships exist, which, in the opinion of our Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent
judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of the director. In making these determinations, our Board reviewed and discussed information
provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate
to us and our management.
Each of our current directors
will continue to serve until the election and qualification of his or her successor, or his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
46
Director Independence
Our common stock is
listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “LHAI.” Under the rules of Nasdaq, independent directors must compose
a majority of a listed company’s board of directors. In addition, the rules of Nasdaq require that, subject to specified exceptions,
each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees be independent. Under
the rules of Nasdaq, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of that
company’s board of directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent
judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.
Audit committee members must
also satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. In order to be considered independent
for purposes of Rule 10A-3, a member of an audit committee of a listed company may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member
of the audit committee, the board of directors, or any other board committee: (1) accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting,
advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed company or any of its subsidiaries; or (2) be an affiliated person of the listed
company or any of its subsidiaries. We satisfy the audit committee independence requirements of Rule 10A-3.
Our Board has undertaken a
review of the independence of each director and considered whether each director has a material relationship with us that could compromise
his or her ability to exercise independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities. As a result of this review, our Board
determined that all of our non-employee directors are “independent directors” as defined under the applicable rules and regulations
of the SEC and the listing requirements and rules of Nasdaq. In making these determinations, our Board reviewed and discussed information
provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate
to us and our management, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director and the transactions involving
them described under “ Certain Relationships and Related-Party Transactions .”
Committees of the Board of Directors
Our Board has an audit committee, a
compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee, each of which has the composition and responsibilities described
below. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our Board. As required by the Nasdaq
Listing Rules, our audit committee and compensation committee operate under a charter approved by our Board. Copies of the audit committee
and compensation committee charters are posted on the investor relations section of our website at
https://ir.linkhome.com .
Audit Committee
Our audit committee is comprised
of Xiaoyu Li, Xin Liu, and Minghui Sun. Mr. Liu is the chairman of our audit committee. The composition of our audit committee meets
the requirements for independence under the current Nasdaq and SEC rules and regulations. Each member of our audit committee is financially
literate. In addition, our Board has determined that Mr. Liu is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of
Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act. This designation does not impose on him any duties, obligations, or liabilities
that are greater than are generally imposed on members of our audit committee and our Board. The audit committee assists our Board in
overseeing the quality and integrity of our accounting, auditing, and reporting practices. The audit committee’s role includes:
● overseeing the work of our accounting function and internal
controls over financial reporting;
● overseeing internal audit processes;
● inquiring about significant risks, reviewing our policies
for risk assessment and risk management, including cybersecurity risks, and assessing the steps management has taken to control these
risks;
● reviewing proposed waivers of the code of conduct for directors
and executive officers; and
● reviewing compliance with significant applicable legal, ethical,
and regulatory requirements.
Our audit committee is responsible
for the appointment, compensation, retention, and oversight of the independent registered public accounting firm engaged to issue audit
reports on our consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting. The audit committee relies on the expertise
and knowledge of management and the independent registered public accounting firm in carrying out its oversight responsibilities.
47
Compensation Committee
Our compensation committee
is comprised of Minghui Sun and Xin Liu. Minghui Sun is the chairperson of our compensation committee. Our compensation committee is responsible
for, among other things:
● reviewing and approving, or recommending that our Board approve,
the compensation of and compensatory agreements with our executive officers;
● reviewing and recommending to our Board the compensation of
our directors;
● administering our stock and equity incentive plans;
● reviewing and approving, or making recommendations to our
Board with respect to, incentive compensation and equity plans; and
● reviewing our overall compensation philosophy.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our nominating and corporate
governance committee is comprised of Minghui Sun and Xin Liu. Xin Liu is the chairperson of our nominating and corporate governance committee.
Our nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for, among other things:
● identifying and recommending candidates for membership on
our Board;
● reviewing and recommending changes to our corporate governance
guidelines and policies;
● overseeing the process of evaluating the performance of our
Board; and
● assisting our Board on corporate governance matters.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Introduction
As an emerging growth company,
we have opted to comply with the executive compensation disclosure rules applicable to “smaller reporting companies,” as such
term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act. This section discusses the material components of the executive compensation
program for our named executive officer (“NEO”) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2025 (“Fiscal Year 2025”) and December 31, 2024 (“Fiscal Year 2024”), its Chief Executive Officer Zhen “Bill” Qin. Mr. Qin
was the only executive officer of the Company serving in Fiscal Year 2025 and Fiscal Year 2024 whose compensation is required to be reported
under SEC rules.
The following discussion may
contain forward-looking statements that are based on current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation
programs. Actual compensation programs that the Company adopts could vary significantly from historical practices and currently planned
programs summarized in this discussion.
48
Compensation Program
The objective of the compensation
program of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Group”) is to provide a total compensation package to its executives,
including its NEO, that will enable the Company Group to attract, motivate and retain outstanding individuals, align the interests of
our executive team with those of our stockholders, encourage individual and collective contributions to the successful execution of our
short- and long-term business strategies and reward our executives for performance.
● Base Salary. Our NEO is paid a base salary commensurate
with the executive’s skill set, experience, performance, role and responsibilities. Under Mr. Qin’s offer letter, he
was eligible to receive $3,000 per month in base salary. Mr. Qin received $36,000 in total base salary payments for Fiscal Year
2025 .
● Short-Term Cash Incentives. During Fiscal Year
2025 , Mr. Qin did not receive any sales commission.
● Long-Term Equity Incentives. During Fiscal Year
2025 , the Company did not grant any incentive equity awards to Mr. Qin.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table presents
information regarding the total compensation awarded to, earned by and paid to the Company’s NEO, Mr. Qin, for services rendered
to the Company Group in all capacities in its Fiscal Year 2025 and Fiscal Year 2024 .
Name and Principal Position
Year (1)
Salary
($)
Total
($)
Zhen “Bill” Qin
2025
$ 36,000
$ 36,000
Chief Executive Officer
2024
$ 36,000
$ 36,000
(1) The amounts reported as salary represent base salary payments
and sales commissions for service.
Narrative Disclosure to the Summary Compensation
Table
Employee Benefits
The Company Group does not
currently maintain any employee benefits for its employees, including Mr. Qin.
Agreements with our NEO
Bill Qin is a party to an employment
agreement with Linkhome Realty, dated July 20, 2021 (the “ Qin Employment Agreement ”), under which he serves
as Chief Executive Officer of Linkhome Realty. The Qin Employment Agreement provides for base salary of $3,000 per month, eligibility
for certain employee benefits once adopted by the Company and certain confidentiality covenants that apply during and after employment.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2025 Fiscal Year-End
Mr. Qin did not have any
outstanding incentive equity awards as of December 31, 2025 .
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change
in Control
Mr. Qin is eligible for
two weeks of salary continuation following a termination by the Company of his employment and the Qin Employment Agreement. Mr. Qin
is not eligible for any other potential payments upon any form of termination or resignation of employment or a change in control of the
Company if such event took place on December 31, 2025 or at any other point during Fiscal Year 2025 .
49
Director Compensation
As of December 31, 2025, the
Company’s non-employee directors, Xin Liu and Minghui Sun , each received compensation of $3,000 per quarter
for their service on the Board of Directors. The Company’s other non-employee directors did not receive any compensation for their
service as directors during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 , and none held any outstanding equity awards.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
and Related Stockholder Matters.
Beneficial Ownership
Prior to this Offering
Beneficial Ownership
After this Offering
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner †
Number
Percent
Number
Percent
Directors and Named Executive Officers:
Zhen “Bill” Qin (1)
5,070,000
31.24 %
5,070,000
31.24 %
Na Li (2)
30,000
0.18 %
30,000
.18 %
Yuan Gao
0
0 %
0
0 %
Xiaoyu Li
0
0 %
0
0 %
Minghui Sun
0
0 %
0
0 %
Xin Liu
0
0 %
0
0 %
Leung Tsz Kan
0
0 %
0
0 %
All executive officers and directors as a group (7 persons)
5,100,000
31.42 %
5,100,000
31.42 %
Other 5% Stockholders:
Haiyan Ma (3)
1,800,000
11.09 %
1,800,000
11.09 %
Rapid Deals Inc. (4)
1,200,000
7.39 %
1,200,000
7.39 %
† Unless otherwise indicated the business address for each
of the individuals is 17901 Von Karman Ave, Ste 450, Irvine, CA
* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent.
(1) Mr. Qin may also be deemed to indirectly beneficially
own 30,000 shares of common stock held by his spouse. Mr. Qin disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his spouse
except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
(2) Ms. Li may also be deemed
to indirectly beneficially own 5,070,000 shares of common stock held by her spouse. Ms. Li disclaims beneficial ownership of the
shares held by her spouse except to the extent of her pecuniary interest therein.
(3) The address of Haiyan Ma is 221 Culture, Irvine, CA 92618.
(4) The address of Rapid Deals Inc. is 1040 Walnut Ave., Pomona,
CA 91766.
50
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions, and Director Independence.
Since January 1, 2025, there has not been any transaction or series
of similar transactions in which we were or are to be a participant, in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of
(i) $120,000 and (ii) one percent of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which
any director, executive officer, holder of more than five percent of any class of our capital stock, or any immediate family member of
or person sharing the household with any of the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, except for
the executive officer and director compensation arrangements described above under “Management — Non-Employee Director Compensation”
and “Executive Compensation,” and the following:
Related Parties
The
following individuals are considered related parties due to their roles and shareholding in the Company:
● Haiyan
Ma: The Company’s shareholder.
● Zhen
Qin: Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and major shareholder. Zhen Qin is also a licensed real estate
broker affiliated with the Company.
● Na
Li: Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) and Director. Na Li is the spouse of Zhen Qin.
For the Years Ended
December 31, 2025 and 2024
Property Purchases
and Sales Through Cash Offer
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company purchased three properties in cash for $2,884,882 from unrelated parties and subsequently
sold them to Haiyan Ma for $2,940,544.
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company purchased a property in cash for $1,425,930 from Haiyan Ma, which included $1,420,000 paid
to Haiyan Ma as the total consideration and $5,930 in title charges, escrow charges, and other related costs. The Company subsequently
sold the property to Na Li for $1,670,000.
Real Estate Agency
Service
For
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company provided real estate agency services to Na Li, assisting with the sale of one property.
The Company earned $126,000 in real estate agency commission from Na Li but paid a referral fee of $28,440 to Haiyan Ma for introducing
the buyer, resulting in net revenue of $97,560 recognized by the Company.
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to Haiyan Ma, assisting with the sale of two properties
and the purchase of one property, for which the Company earned a total of $62,650 in real estate agency commission.
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to Zhen Qin and Na Li, assisting with the purchase
of a property, for which the Company earned $50,000 in real estate agency commission.
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to two minority shareholders, assisting one shareholder
with selling a property and the other shareholder with purchasing a property, for which the Company earned real estate agency commission
of $15,550 in total.
51
Property Management
Service
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided tenant placement services to a minority shareholder, assisting with securing a
rental property, for which the Company earned $1,800 in property management service revenue.
Home Renovation Service
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided home renovation services to Haiyan Ma on three home renovation projects, for which
the Company earned $53,012 in home renovation service revenue and incurred $43,332 in renovation costs.
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company provided home renovation services to Na Li on four home renovation projects, for which the
Company earned $64,500 in home renovation service revenue and incurred $56,769 in renovation costs.
Commission Expense
For
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred commission expenses of $45,000 paid to Na Li in connection with real estate transactions.
This amount was recorded in cost of revenues.
As of December
31, 2025 and 2024
Due to Related Party
On
May 1, 2024, Zhen Qin lent $530,000 to the Company to support its operational needs. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had fully repaid
the outstanding balance to Zhen Qin, resulting in no amount due to the related party. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had repaid
$475,000 to Zhen Qin, leaving an outstanding balance of $55,000.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The firm of Simon & Edward,
LLP acts as our independent registered public accounting firm.
Audit Fees . During
the year ended December 31, 2025, fees for professional services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm in connection
with the audit of our annual financial statements and the reviews of our quarterly financial statements were approximately $68,000.
Audit-Related Fees. During
the period from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025, $0 fees for assurance and related services fees to the performance of the audit
or review of financial statements amounts to $0 .
Tax Fees . During the
period from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025, Simon & Edward, LLP did not render services to us for tax compliance, tax advice
or tax planning.
All Other Fees . During
the period from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025, there were $205.50 provided, other than those set forth above.
52
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Title
3.1*
Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379),
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
3.2*
Bylaws, (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
4.1*
Form of Representative’s
Warrants, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Post-Effective Amendment No.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2025).
4.2**
Description of Securities
10.1*
Form of Indemnification
Agreement, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379),
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
10.2#*
Employment Agreement, dated
as of July 20, 2021, between Linkhome Realty and Zhen Qin, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
10.3#*
Employment Agreement, dated
as of July 20, 2021, between Linkhome Realty and Na Li, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
10.4#*
Employment Agreement, dated
as of June 1, 2023, between Linkhome Realty and Yuan Gao, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
10.5*
Lease, by and between The
Irvine Company LLC and Goldman Realty & Mortgage Inc., dated July 31, 2023, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June
21, 2024).
10.6*
Form of Subscription Agreement,
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
10.7†*
California Residential
Purchase Agreement, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-280379), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
14.1*
Code of Ethics, (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
19.1*
Trading Policy, (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on March 27, 2025).
21.1*
List of Subsidiaries, (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024).
24.1
Power of Attorney (included
on the signature page of the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280379) as filed with the Commission on June 21, 2024).
31.1**
Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2**
Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32.1**
Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
32.2**
Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
97.1*
Policy on Recoupment of
Incentive Compensation, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 333-280379),
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2025).
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*
Previously filed.
**
Filed or furnished herewith.
†
Certain of the schedules and exhibits to the agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request.
#
Certain private and immaterial portions of the agreement have been redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any redacted information will be furnished to the SEC upon request.
(b) Financial Statement Schedule.
All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not
applicable or the information is included in the registrant’s consolidated financial statements or related notes.
53
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC.
March 26, 2026
By:
/s/ Zhen Qin
Zhen Qin
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Name
Title
Date
/s/ Zhen Qin
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
March 26, 2026
Zhen Qin
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Na Li
Chief Financial Officer and Director
March 26, 2026
Na Li
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Xiaoyu Li
Director
March 26, 2026
Xiaoyu Li
/s/ Minghui Sun
Director
March 26, 2026
Minghui Sun
/s/ Xin Liu
Director
March 26, 2026
Xin Liu
/s/ Leung Tsz Kan
Director
March 26, 2026
Leung Tsz Kan
54
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID#2485)
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Income
F- 4
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
F- 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F- 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 7
F- 1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and Board of Directors
Linkhome Holdings Inc.
Opinion on the Consolidated financial statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets of Linkhome Holdings Inc. and its subsidiary (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years then ended, and the related notes
(collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the
standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we
engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding
of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to
assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures
that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
Critical audit matters are matters arising from
the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee
and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially
challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
PCAOB ID: 2485
We have served as the Company's auditor since
2023.
Rowland Heights, CA
March 26, 2026
F- 2
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
December 31,
2025
2024
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 7,018,931
$ 1,670,949
Accounts receivable
109,968
18,160
Real estate held for sale
-
907,061
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
18,267
27,979
Deferred IPO costs
-
699,499
Total Current Assets
7,147,166
3,323,648
Noncurrent Assets
Property and equipment, net
335,540
70,771
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
1,265,993
29,410
Intangible assets, net
564,753
1,449
Deferred tax assets, net
742
-
Investment under cost method
50,000
-
Long-term prepaid expenses, net
617,625
-
Security deposits
33,254
4,235
Total Noncurrent Assets
2,867,907
105,865
Total Assets
$ 10,015,073
$ 3,429,513
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 93,735
$ 21,300
Auto loan payable, current
8,631
8,102
Operating lease liabilities, current
109,711
29,980
Other current liabilities
1,870,524
830,065
Due to related party
-
55,000
Total Current Liabilities
2,082,601
944,447
Noncurrent Liabilities
Auto loan payable, noncurrent
26,754
35,381
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent
266,282
-
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
293,036
35,381
Total Liabilities
2,375,637
979,828
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024
-
-
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 16,230,000 and 14,505,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
16,230
14,505
Paid-in capital
6,389,842
1,276,690
Retained earnings
1,233,364
1,158,490
Total Stockholders’ Equity
7,639,436
2,449,685
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 10,015,073
$ 3,429,513
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Net Revenues (including $ 97,560 and $ 4,858,056 from related parties for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively)
$ 20,994,347
$ 7,615,307
Cost of Revenues
20,221,330
6,144,926
Gross Profit
773,017
1,470,381
Operating Expenses
Selling expenses
34,141
15,754
General and administrative expenses
662,444
365,207
Total Operating Expenses
696,585
380,961
Operating Income
76,432
1,089,420
Other Income (Expenses)
Interest income
19,995
-
Interest expense
( 4,892 )
( 3,115 )
Realized loss on trading securities
( 2,651 )
-
Other income, net
37,323
1,283
Total Other Income (Expenses), Net
49,775
( 1,832 )
Income before Income Taxes
126,207
1,087,588
Income Tax Expense
51,333
309,352
Net Income
$ 74,874
$ 778,236
Earnings per Share – Basic and Diluted
$ 0.00
$ 0.05
Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Outstanding – Basic and Diluted
15,216,699
14,357,377
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
Preferred stock
Common stock
Additional paid-in
Retained
Total stockholder’s
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Earnings
equity
Balance at December 31, 2023
-
$ -
13,500,000
$ 13,500
$ 297,695
$ 380,254
$ 691,449
Common shares issued for equity financing
-
-
1,005,000
1,005
978,995
-
980,000
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
778,236
778,236
Balance at December 31, 2024
-
$ -
14,505,000
$ 14,505
$ 1,276,690
$ 1,158,490
$ 2,449,685
Issuance of common stock
-
-
1,725,000
1,725
5,113,152
-
5,114,877
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
74,874
74,874
Balance at December 31, 2025
-
$ -
16,230,000
$ 16,230
$ 6,389,842
$ 1,233,364
$ 7,639,436
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 5
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income
$ 74,874
$ 778,236
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Realized loss on trading securities
2,651
-
Change in allowance for credit losses
-
( 9,092 )
Depreciation and amortization
47,002
18,762
Lease expense
108,570
45,347
Deferred tax assets
( 742 )
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 91,808 )
( 8,676 )
Real estate held for sale
907,061
( 907,061 )
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
9,712
( 2,971 )
Long-term prepaid expenses
( 617,625 )
-
Security deposits
( 29,019 )
-
Accounts payable
72,435
4,597
Other current liabilities
1,040,459
820,575
Payment of lease liabilities
( 999,140 )
( 45,062 )
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
524,430
694,655
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchase of trading securities
( 274,718 )
-
Proceeds from sale of trading securities
272,067
-
Purchase of property and equipment
( 303,650 )
( 2,064 )
Capitalized intangible assets
( 571,425 )
( 1,449 )
Investment under cost method
( 50,000 )
-
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
( 927,726 )
( 3,513 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Repayments of auto loan payable
( 8,098 )
( 7,605 )
Proceeds from related party dues
465,347
880,000
Repayments of related party dues
( 520,347 )
( 825,000 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
6,203,000
980,000
Payment of offering costs
( 388,624 )
( 699,499 )
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
5,751,278
327,896
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
5,347,982
1,019,038
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
1,670,949
651,911
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
$ 7,018,931
$ 1,670,949
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash Paid for Interest
$ 4,892
$ 3,115
Cash Paid for Income Taxes
$ 62,674
$ 4,120
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
LINKHOME HOLDINGS INC. AND
SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION
OF BUSINESS
Organization and Business
Linkhome Holdings Inc. (“Linkhome”, “Linkhome Holdings”,
or the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States on November 6, 2023 . The Company is a holding company
with no material operations of its own. The Company conducts substantially all of its operations through its wholly owned subsidiary,
Linkhome Realty Group (“Linkhome Realty”), which was incorporated in the State of California on July 13, 2021.
The Company operates an AI-powered real estate
technology platform designed to facilitate residential property transactions. The platform integrates property search capabilities, real
estate transaction services, and financing-related solutions.
The Company’s services primarily include:
● real estate brokerage services for residential property purchases
and sales
● transaction solutions through the Company’s Cash Offer
program
● property management services
● home renovation services
● mortgage referral services
Through its Cash Offer program, the Company may temporarily acquire
residential properties using its capital in order to facilitate transactions for clients. The property is subsequently sold to the client
once the client’s financing is finalized. The Company generates revenue primarily from real estate brokerage commissions, real estate
transaction activities through its Cash Offer program, property management services, renovation services, and mortgage referral fees.
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”)
and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding consolidated financial reporting.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Linkhome Holdings and Linkhome Realty. All intercompany transactions and
balances between the Company and its subsidiary have been eliminated upon consolidation. In the opinion of management, such financial
information includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, unless otherwise indicated) considered necessary
for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position at such date and the operating results and cash flows for such periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging
growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups
Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements
that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required
to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure
obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding
a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
F- 7
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of
the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until
private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class
of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The
JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to
non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended
transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies,
the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised
standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging
growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because
of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated
financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and judgments include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition, allowance
for credit losses, income taxes, the useful lives of long-lived assets and assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-lived assets.
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Although actual amounts
may differ from the estimated amounts, such differences are not likely to be material.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements
of cash flows, the Company considers cash, money market funds, investments in interest bearing demand deposit accounts, time deposits
and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalent
readily convertible to known amounts of cash are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Investments in Trading Securities
The Company classifies investments
in trading securities as financial instruments acquired with the intent to sell them in the near term for profit. Trading securities are
initially recorded at cost and subsequently measured at fair value, with both realized and unrealized gains or losses recognized in the
consolidated statements of income under “Other Income/Expenses.” Unrealized gains or losses arising from changes in the fair
value of trading securities are recognized in the consolidated statements of income at each reporting period, while realized gains or
losses are calculated based on the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the securities sold.
The Company opened an investment
account with J.P. Morgan Chase in January 2025. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company purchased and disposed of trading
securities totaling approximately $ 274,718 and $ 272,067 , respectively. The investment account balance was withdrawn in June
2025, and no trading securities were held as of December 31, 2025. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized a realized
loss on trading securities of $ 2,651 , which was recorded in the consolidated statements of income under “Other Income/Expenses.”
Credit Losses
On January 1, 2023,
the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement
of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC 326”). This standard replaced the incurred loss methodology with
an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology. CECL requires an
estimate of credit losses for the remaining estimated life of the financial asset using historical experience, current conditions, and
reasonable and supportable forecasts and generally applies to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loan receivables
and held-to-maturity debt securities, and some off-balance sheet credit exposures such as unfunded commitments to extend credit.
Financial assets measured at amortized cost will be presented at the net amount expected to be collected by using an allowance for credit
losses. In addition, CECL made changes to the accounting for available-for-sale debt securities. One such change is to require credit
losses to be presented as an allowance rather than as a write-down on available-for-sale debt securities if management does
not intend to sell and does not believe that it is more likely than not they will be required to sell.
F- 8
The Company adopted ASC 326
and all related subsequent amendments thereto effective January 1, 2023, using the modified retrospective approach for all financial
assets measured at amortized cost and off-balance sheet credit exposures. There was no transition adjustment upon the adoption of
CECL.
The Company’s accounts
receivable and prepaid expense in the consolidated balance sheets are within the scope of ASC Topic 326. As the Company has limited
customers and debtors, the Company uses the loss-rate method to evaluate the expected credit losses on an individual basis. When
establishing the loss rate, the Company makes the assessment on various factors, including historical experience, creditworthiness of
customers and debtors, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, and other factors
that may affect its ability to collect from the customers and debtors. The Company also provides specific provisions for allowance when
facts and circumstances indicate that the receivable is unlikely to be collected.
Expected credit losses are
recorded as an allowance for credit losses, which is netted against accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets, and are recognized
as an expense in the consolidated statements of income. Receivables are written off against the allowance when all collection efforts
have been exhausted and recovery is deemed remote. If the Company recovers amounts that were previously written off, the recovered amounts
are recognized as a reduction to the provision for credit losses in the consolidated statements of income.
Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts receivable represent
the amounts that the Company has an unconditional right to consideration, which are stated at the historical carrying amount net of allowance
for credit losses. The Company maintains allowances for credit losses for estimated losses. The Company reviews the accounts receivable
on a periodic basis and makes allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. In evaluating the collectability
of individual receivable balances, the Company considers many factors, including historical losses, the age of the receivable balance,
the customer’s historical payment patterns and creditworthiness, current economic conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts
of future economic conditions. Accounts are written off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the
potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no allowances for credit losses.
Real Estate Held for Sale
Real estate properties acquired
on behalf of clients as part of the Company’s Cash Offer program are classified as real estate held for sale in accordance with
the criteria outlined in FASB ASC Topic 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.” Under this classification, properties held
for sale are measured at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no real estate held
for sale. As of December 31, 2024, the Company recorded one property as real estate held for sale with a carrying value of $ 907,061 . This
property was acquired in December 2024 under the Cash Offer program to facilitate a transaction for a client and was subsequently sold
in January 2025.
Advance to Contractor
Advance to contractor represents
amounts paid to contractors in advance for home renovation projects that are not yet completed, from which the Company expects to receive
future economic benefits within its normal operating cycle. Home renovation projects are generally completed within one to three months
from the date the advance payment is made. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no outstanding advances to contractors.
Deferred Initial Public Offering (“IPO”)
Costs
The Company accounts for
deferred IPO costs in accordance with the requirement of ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, consulting,
and other expenses incurred up to the balance sheet date that are directly attributable to the planned IPO. These deferred costs
will be charged to shareholders’ equity upon the successful completion of the IPO. If the IPO is unsuccessful, all deferred
costs, along with any additional expenses incurred, will be charged to operations.
In July 2025, the Company
successfully completed its initial public offering, and the deferred offering costs were reclassified to additional paid-in capital as
a reduction of the IPO proceeds. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, deferred IPO costs amounted to $ 0 and $ 699,499 , respectively.
F- 9
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment are
stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as
incurred, while additions, renewals and improvements that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized. When assets
are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation is removed from the respective accounts, and any resulting
gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated statements of income. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of the assets. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, depreciation expense amounted to $ 38,881 and $ 18,762 , respectively.
The estimated useful lives by asset classification are generally as follows:
Estimated
Useful Life
Furniture and fixtures 3 – 7 years
Office equipment 3 – 5 years
Vehicles 5 years
Leasehold improvements Shorter of lease term or useful life
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets consist
primarily of internally developed software and trademarks. Internally developed software is capitalized in accordance with ASC 350-40,
“Internal-Use Software.” Costs incurred during the application development stage are capitalized and amortized using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful life of the software once the asset is placed in service. Trademarks are considered indefinite-lived
intangible assets and are not amortized but are evaluated for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances
indicate the asset may be impaired.
In December 2025, the Company
placed into service internally developed software related to its AI-driven real estate platform, including the Linkhome website and the
Linkhome AI mobile application. The Company capitalized $ 570,000 of development costs associated with the platform and began amortization
when the software was placed into service on December 5, 2025. The internally developed software is amortized using the straight-line
method over its estimated useful life of five years . For the year ended December 31, 2025, amortization expense related to the internally
developed software was $ 8,121 .
Investment under Cost Method
The Company accounts for investments
with less than 20 % of the voting shares and does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial
policies of the investee using the cost method. The Company elects the measurement alternative and records investments in equity securities
at historical cost in its consolidated financial statements. Such investments are subject to evaluation for impairment. Dividends received
from the net accumulated earnings of the investee are recognized as income, while dividends received in excess of such earnings are considered
a return of investment and recorded as a reduction of the cost of the investment.
In October 2025, the Company invested $ 50,000 in the common stock of
a privately held company, representing an approximate 2.5 % ownership interest. As of December 31, 2025, the carrying value of the investment
was $ 50,000 . No impairment was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2025.
F- 10
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, which
include property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The recoverability of long-lived assets to be held and used is measured by
comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the
carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by
which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the assets. Fair value is generally determined using the asset’s
expected future discounted cash flows or market value, if readily determinable.
The Company evaluates events
and changes in circumstances that could indicate the carrying amounts of long-lived assets may not be recoverable. When such events
or changes in circumstances occur, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying
value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the future undiscounted cash flows
is less than the carrying amount of those assets, the Company records an impairment charge in the period in which such a determination
is made. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying
amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Based on the above analysis, no impairment loss was recognized related to these
assets for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the asset
and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” Under this
method, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current period and (ii) deferred
tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or
tax returns. Deferred tax assets also include the prior years’ net operating losses carried forward. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the
results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets
reported if based on the weight of the available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not some portion or all of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Company follows FASB
ASC Topic 740, which prescribes a more-likely-than-not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FASB ASC Topic 740 also provides guidance on recognition of income tax assets
and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated
with tax positions, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, and income tax disclosures.
Under the provisions of FASB
ASC Topic 740, when tax returns are filed, it is likely some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities,
while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately
sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available
evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution
of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that
meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent
likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions
taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying
balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Interest
associated with unrecognized tax benefits is classified as interest expense and penalties are classified in selling, general and administrative
expenses in the statements of income. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not take any uncertain positions
that would necessitate recording a tax related liability.
Prior to January 1,
2024, Linkhome Realty filed its income tax return under Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) as an S-corporation,
and elected to be taxed as a pass-through entity, for which the income, losses, deductions, and credits flow through to the shareholders
of the company for federal income tax purposes. Effective January 1, 2024, Linkhome Realty’s tax status became C-corporation,
and is subject to a federal income tax rate of 21 % and California state income tax rate of 8.84 %. As a parent holding company
of Linkhome Realty, Linkhome Holdings was incorporated in the State of Nevada on November 6, 2023, and is only subject to a federal
income tax rate of 21 %. Effective for the tax year beginning January 1, 2024, and continuing thereafter unless revoked, Linkhome
Holdings and Linkhome Realty have elected to file a consolidated federal income tax return.
F- 11
Revenue Recognition
In accordance with ASC 606,
“Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services.
The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration that the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for these goods
or services. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (i) identifies
contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determines the transaction
price; (iv) allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognizes revenues when
(or as) it satisfies the performance obligation.
The Company derives its revenues
primarily from real estate services and real estate purchases and sales through Cash Offer.
Real Estate Service Revenue
The Company’s real
estate service revenue consists primarily of real estate agency commission for buying and selling properties for clients, and revenue
generated from property management, home renovation, and mortgage referral services.
The Company earns agency
commission revenue, usually at a fixed percentage of the property’s selling price, through facilitating the buy or sale of various
types of properties, including residential, commercial, and land parcels. The Company is considered an agent for these services provided,
and reports service revenue earned through these transactions on a net basis. Revenue is recognized when the agency service is provided,
usually at the closing of escrow.
Prior to November 17, 2023,
the Company conducted real estate transactions through a licensed third-party brokerage firm. On November 17, 2023, Linkhome Realty obtained
its own real estate broker license, allowing the Company to conduct brokerage transactions independently.
The Company provides property
management services, which include two primary activities: tenant placement and ongoing property management. Tenant placement services
involve marketing the property, identifying suitable tenants, and facilitating the rental agreement. For these services, the Company acts
as an agent and charges a rental commission, either as a percentage of the first year’s rent or a fixed fee. Revenue from tenant
placement is recognized at a point in time when a tenant is secured, and the lease contract is executed. Additionally, the Company provides
ongoing property management services, which may include collecting rent on behalf of the landlord, coordinating maintenance and repairs,
and addressing tenant inquiries during the lease term. For these services, the Company also acts as an agent and charges a service fee.
Revenue from ongoing property management is recognized over time as the services are rendered, as the landlord simultaneously receives
and consumes the benefits of the Company’s efforts.
The Company also offers a
full range of home renovation services, from bathroom and kitchen renovations to customized home renovations and extensions, helping clients
prepare their homes for sale or personalize newly purchased properties. The Company considers itself as a principal for this service as
it has control of the specified service at any time before it is transferred to the customer, which is evidenced by (i) the Company
is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promises to provide home renovation services meeting customer specifications, and assumes
fulfilment risk (i.e., risk that the performance obligation will not be satisfied); and (ii) the Company has discretion in selecting
third-party renovation contractors and establishing the price, and bears the risk for services that are not fully paid for by customers.
The renovation period is usually within one to three months; the Company recognizes revenue when the renovation service is completed,
on a gross basis with corresponding costs incurred.
In addition, the Company collaborates with lending institutions and
mortgage brokers to assist clients in seeking and securing mortgage services, and aiding clients in the process of obtaining loans or
financing for property purchases. Revenue is recognized when the related loan transaction is completed and the Company becomes entitled
to the referral fee.
F- 12
Revenue from Property Purchases and Sales through
Cash Offer
The Company’s revenue from purchases and sales through its Cash
Offer program primarily consists of purchasing residential properties and subsequently reselling those properties to customers within
a short period of time. Under the Cash Offer program, the Company may purchase residential properties using its own capital, with title
transferred to Linkhome Realty, and subsequently resell the properties to customers. Both purchase and sales transactions go through an
escrow company. The Company is the principal of these transactions and recognizes revenue and cost when the property purchased is sold
and escrow is closed. This type of revenue does not contain a financing component due to there being no difference between the amount
of promised consideration and the cash selling price of the promised goods or services, and the length of time between when the Company
transfers the promised goods or services to the customer and when the customer pays for those goods is very short, usually within a few weeks
or a few months.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table provides
information about disaggregated revenue by revenue stream.
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Real estate service revenue
Real estate agency commission
$ 657,914
$ 781,351
Property management service
35,148
16,276
Home renovation service
82,769
245,226
Mortgage referral fee
64,254
4,050
Total real estate service revenue
840,085
1,046,903
Revenue from property purchases and sales through Cash Offer
20,154,262
6,568,404
Total revenues
$ 20,994,347
$ 7,615,307
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists
primarily of (i) costs related to property purchases made under Linkhome Realty’s name, which are subsequently sold to customers,
and (ii) costs associated with real estate services, including commission expenses for real estate agents working for the Company
and renovation costs incurred for home renovation services.
Segment Information
On October 1, 2024, the Company
adopted ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures.” The Company applies
the “management approach” to identify operating segments, as required by ASC 280-10-50. Under this approach, operating segments
are components of the business whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”)
to assess performance and allocate resources. The Company’s CODM is the senior executive committee, which includes the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.
The CODM manages the Company’s
operations as a single operating and reportable segment, referred to as the Real Estate Solutions segment, which includes all activities
related to the Company’s integrated real estate platform. The Company manages its business activities on a consolidated basis, including
two principal business lines: (1) Cash Offer transactions, in which the Company purchases and resells properties for customers; and (2)
real estate services, including real estate agency services, property management services, home renovation services, and mortgage referral
services. See “ Revenue Recognition ” for a breakdown of revenues by stream.
F- 13
The accounting policies of
the Real Estate Solutions segment are the same as those described elsewhere in the summary of significant accounting policies. The CODM
assesses segment performance and allocates resources primarily based on consolidated net income, which is also reported in the Company’s
consolidated statements of income. The CODM does not review segment assets or liabilities separately and receives financial reporting
on a consolidated basis.
Net income is used by the
CODM to evaluate the return on segment assets and determine whether to reinvest profits in the business, fund acquisitions, or return
capital to shareholders. Net income is also used to compare actual performance against budget and to benchmark the Company’s performance
against industry peers. These evaluations form the basis for internal performance assessments and management compensation decisions.
The following table presents
the segment revenues, segment profit or loss, and significant segment expenses included in the measure of segment performance for the
years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Segment revenues (1)
$ 20,994,347
$ 7,615,307
Less:
Cost of revenues
20,221,330
6,144,926
Segment gross profit
773,017
1,470,381
Less:
Payroll and payroll tax expenses
197,303
166,051
Legal and accounting expenses
218,250
99,363
Rent expense
108,570
46,572
Other segment items (2)
70,793
48,930
Depreciation and amortization
47,002
18,762
Interest expense
4,892
3,115
Income tax expense
51,333
309,352
Segment net income
$ 74,874
$ 778,236
Reconciliation of profit or loss
Adjustments and reconciling items
—
—
Consolidated net income
$ 74,874
$ 778,236
(1) Segment revenues represent revenues from external customers and are consistent with consolidated net revenues as reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. The Company had no intersegment sales during the periods presented.
(2) Other segment items include marketing expenses, insurance expenses, office expenses, and other overhead expenses.
The following table presents
segment assets and expenditures for segment assets. Segment assets are reviewed on a consolidated basis and reflect total consolidated
assets as reported in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Expenditures for segment assets include additions to long-lived assets.
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Segment assets
$ 10,015,073
$ 3,429,513
F- 14
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Expenditures for segment assets (1)
$ 875,075
$ 3,513
(1) Expenditures for segment assets represent capital expenditures, including purchases of property and equipment and capitalized intangible assets.
All of the Company’s
revenues and long-lived assets were attributable to operations in the United States for the years ended December 31, 2025 and
2024. All customers resided in the United States, and all properties purchased and sold by the Company were located in the United States.
Therefore, no geographical disaggregation is presented.
For the year ended December
31, 2025, revenues from two customers accounted for approximately 12.02 % and 10.89 % of the Company’s total revenues, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, revenues from two related-party customers accounted for approximately 40.13 % and 23.10 % of the Company’s
total revenues, respectively.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that
potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable.
The Company has concentrated its credit risk for cash by maintaining deposits in the financial institutions in the United States.
Deposits in these financial institutions may, from time to time, exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”)’s
federally insured limits. The standard insurance amount is $ 250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category.
The bank deposits exceeding the standard insurance amount will not be covered. The Company did not incur any losses on its cash and cash
equivalents as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies the fair
value measurement accounting standard in accordance with ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” whenever
other accounting pronouncements require or permit fair value measurements. Fair value is defined in ASC 820-10 as the price
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date. The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable
or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market
data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market
assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels (Level 1 is the highest priority and Level 3 is the lowest
priority):
●
Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
●
Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data.
●
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are not supported by market data. Unobservable inputs are developed based on the best information available, which might include the Company’s own data.
As of December 31, 2025 and
2024, the Company did not have any assets or liabilities that were required to be remeasured at fair value on a recurring basis. The carrying
values of financial instruments included in current assets and current liabilities approximate their fair values because of their short
maturities.
F- 15
Leases
Under ASC 842, “Leases,”
a contract is or contains a lease when the Company has the right to control the use of an identified asset. The Company determines if
an arrangement is a lease at inception of the contract, which is the date on which the terms of the contract are agreed to, and the agreement
creates enforceable rights and obligations. The commencement date of the lease is the date that the lessor makes an underlying asset available
for use by the Company.
The Company determines if
the lease is an operating or finance lease at the lease commencement date based upon the terms of the lease and the nature of the asset.
The lease term used to calculate the lease liability includes options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that
the option will be exercised. Linkhome Realty’s office lease is classified as an operating lease, reflected in the operating lease
right-of-use assets, current portion of operating lease liabilities and non-current portion of operating lease liabilities in
the consolidated balance sheets.
The lease liability is measured
at the present value of future lease payments, discounted using the discount rate for the lease at the commencement date. As the Company
is typically unable to determine the implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the lease term and economic
environment at commencement date. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is a hypothetical rate based on its understanding of
what its credit rating would be. The ROU assets include adjustments for prepayments and accrued lease payments. The right-of-use (“ROU”)
asset is initially measured as the amount of lease liability, adjusted for any initial lease costs, prepaid lease payments, and reduced
by any lease incentives.
ROU assets are reviewed for
impairment when indicators of impairment are present. ROU assets from operating and finance leases are subject to the impairment guidance
in ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment,” as ROU assets are long-lived nonfinancial assets.
ROU assets are tested for
impairment individually or as part of an asset group if the cash flows related to the ROU assets are not independent from the cash flows
of other assets and liabilities. An asset group is the unit of accounting for long-lived assets to be held and used, which represents
the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets and liabilities.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized no impairment of ROU assets.
Related Parties and Transactions
The Company identifies related
parties, and accounts for, discloses related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures”
and other relevant ASC standards.
Parties, which can be a corporation
or individual, are related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant
influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are
subject to common control or common significant influence. Transactions between related parties commonly occurring in the normal course
of business are related party transactions. Transactions between related parties are also considered to be related party transactions
even though they may not be given accounting recognition. While ASC does not provide accounting or measurement guidance for such transactions,
it nonetheless requires their disclosure.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share
is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding and potential common shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been
converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect
(i.e., those that increase earnings per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no dilutive securities.
F- 16
Commitments and Contingencies
Certain conditions may exist
as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved
when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities,
and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that
are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates
the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected
to be sought.
If the assessment of a contingency
indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, the estimated liability
would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss
contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, the nature of the contingent liability,
together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material, would be disclosed. As of December 31, 2025 and
2024, the Company had no such contingencies.
In December 2025, the Company
received $ 1,500,085 from a third party in connection with a proposed real estate investment. The transaction was cancelled on December
31, 2025, and the Company recorded a liability for the full amount as of December 31, 2025. The amount was repaid in full on January 2,
2026. See Note 7 – Other Current Liabilities for additional information.
New Accounting Pronouncements
The Company considers the
applicability and impact of all ASUs and periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business
Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company
and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these
accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB
issued ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures.” The amendments in the
ASU are intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment
expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit
or loss. In addition, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple
segment measures of profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment, and contain
other disclosure requirements. The purpose of the amendments is to enable “investors to better understand an entity’s overall
performance” and assess “potential future cash flows.” The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for all public entities
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company
adopted ASU 2023-07 for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements and related disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB
issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” which requires enhanced income tax
disclosures, including additional information in the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 for the year ended December 31,
2025, and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption
In November 2024, the FASB
issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40),”
which is intended to improve disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and provide more detailed information about the
nature of expenses included in commonly presented expense captions, such as cost of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses.
The amendments require entities to disclose, in the notes to the financial statements, specified information about certain expense categories,
including employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization, within relevant income statement captions. The amendments also require
tabular disclosures of such disaggregated expense information, as well as qualitative descriptions of the remaining amounts not separately
disaggregated.
In January 2025, the FASB
issued ASU 2025-01, which clarifies the effective date of ASU 2024-03. As clarified, the amendments are effective for annual reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15,
2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on its consolidated
financial statements and related disclosures.
The Company does not believe
that any other recently issued but not yet effective authoritative guidance, if adopted currently, would have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
F- 17
Reclassification
Certain prior year amounts
have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Specifically, offering costs of $ 699,499 previously presented within
operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024 have been reclassified to financing
activities to conform to the current year presentation. This reclassification had no impact on net income or total cash flows.
NOTE 3 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable, net
consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Accounts receivable, gross
$ 109,968
$ 18,160
Less: allowance for credit losses
—
—
Accounts receivable
$ 109,968
$ 18,160
NOTE 4 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT,
NET
Property and equipment,
net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Furniture and fixtures
$ 222,325
$ 5,325
Office equipment
2,238
2,238
Vehicles
88,028
88,028
Leasehold improvements
86,650
—
Total
399,241
95,591
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 63,701 )
( 24,820 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 335,540
$ 70,771
For the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, depreciation expense amounted to $ 38,881 and $ 18,762 , respectively.
F- 18
NOTE 5 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Intangible assets, net consisted
of the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Internally developed software
$ 570,000
$ —
Trademarks
2,874
1,449
Total
572,874
1,449
Less: accumulated amortization
( 8,121 )
—
Intangible assets, net
$ 564,753
$ 1,449
In December 2025, the Company
placed into service internally developed software related to its AI-driven real estate platform, including the Linkhome website and the
Linkhome AI mobile application. The Company capitalized $ 570,000 of total development costs associated with the platform and began amortization
when the software was placed into service on December 5, 2025.
The internally developed
software is amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life of five years . Amortization expense related to the
internally developed software for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $ 8,121 . No amortization expense was recognized during the year
ended December 31, 2024.
The following table presents
the estimated future amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets as of December 31, 2025:
Year Ended December 31,
Amount
2026
$ 114,000
2027
114,000
2028
114,000
2029
114,000
2030
105,879
Total
$ 561,879
Trademarks are considered
indefinite-lived intangible assets and are not amortized but are evaluated for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired.
NOTE 6 — LONG-TERM PREPAID EXPENSES, NET
Long-term prepaid expenses
consist of advance payments for services to be received beyond one year .
In July 2025, the Company
entered into a financing advisory agreement with a third-party advisor for a five-year term. Under the agreement, the Company made a one-time
prepaid advisory fee of $ 675,000 . The prepaid advisory fee is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the contractual service period
and recognized as general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of income. The unamortized balance of the prepaid
advisory fee was $ 617,625 as of December 31, 2025.
NOTE 7 — OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other current liabilities consisted
of the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Payroll and payroll tax payable
$ 6,157
$ 4,659
Federal income tax payable
229,483
204,762
State income tax payable
70,655
105,976
Credit card payable
11,030
10,726
Accrued expenses
50,614
502,942
Tenant-contributed emergency reserve
2,500
1,000
Other payable
1,500,085
—
Total other current liabilities
$ 1,870,524
$ 830,065
As of December 31, 2025,
accrued expenses totaled $ 50,614 , consisting primarily of legal fees of $ 32,500 and miscellaneous expenses of $ 18,114 . As of December
31, 2024, accrued expenses totaled $ 502,942 , consisting of legal fees of $ 450,000 , audit fees of $ 12,000 , and miscellaneous expenses of
$ 40,942 .
In December 2025, the Company
received $ 1,500,085 from a third party in connection with a proposed joint real estate investment. The funds were intended to be used
toward the acquisition of a property for investment purposes. The transaction was cancelled on December 31, 2025, and the Company recognized
a liability for the full amount as of December 31, 2025, which is included in other current liabilities. The amount was repaid in full
on January 2, 2026.
F- 19
NOTE 8 — AUTO LOAN PAYABLE
On September 3, 2023, the
Company entered into a loan agreement with an unrelated third party for acquiring a vehicle. The auto loan, in the form of a promissory
note, matures on September 18, 2029 and bears interest at a rate of 6.34 % per annum, payable monthly beginning October 18, 2023. For the
years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, interest expense related to this loan amounted to $ 2,527 and $ 3,021 , respectively.
NOTE 9 — LEASE
The Company previously leased
office space in Irvine, California under a lease agreement entered into on July 31, 2023 with a lease term of 24 months, commencing on
September 1, 2023 and expiring on August 31, 2025 . The initial monthly rental payment was $ 3,708 from September 1, 2023 to August 31,
2024, with an annual 3.85 % increase to $ 3,850 beginning on September 1, 2024.
In August 2025, the Company
entered into a sublease agreement for office space located at 17901 Von Karman Avenue in Irvine, California with a lease term of approximately
42 months, commencing on September 1, 2025 and expiring on February 28, 2029 . The monthly base rent under the sublease is $ 11,084.80 .
In July and August 2025,
the Company entered into several operating lease arrangements related to technology infrastructure and digital assets used in its operations,
including AI computing servers, database and content delivery network services, and the domain name “Linkhome.ai.” These leases
generally have contractual terms ranging from 10 to 20 years. Certain of these leases required upfront payments at the commencement of
the lease term. As a result, the Company recognized right-of-use assets associated with the prepaid lease payments, which are recognized
as lease expense over the respective lease terms.
The following tables present
the Company’s operating lease costs, lease components, remaining lease term and discount rate:
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Operating lease costs
$ 108,570
$ 45,347
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$ 1,265,993
$ 29,410
Operating lease liabilities – current
$ 109,711
$ 29,980
Operating lease liabilities – non-current
266,282
—
Total operating lease liabilities
$ 375,993
$ 29,980
December 31,
2025
Remaining lease term (years) 3.16
Discount rate 7.38 %
The following table is a
schedule, by years, of the minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2025:
Year Ended December 31,
Operating
Lease
Liabilities
2026
$ 133,018
2027
133,018
2028
133,018
2029
22,168
Total lease payments
421,222
Less: imputed interest
( 45,229 )
Present value of lease liabilities
$ 375,993
F- 20
NOTE 10 — INCOME TAXES
Linkhome Holdings was incorporated
in the State of Nevada in November 2023 and is subject to a 21 % corporate federal income tax rate. There is no state income
tax in Nevada. Linkhome Holdings serves as a holding company for Linkhome Realty.
Effective July 13, 2021,
Linkhome Realty elected to be taxed as an S-corporation, a pass-through entity, for which the income, losses, deductions, and credits
flow through to the shareholders of the Company for federal tax purposes. The California state annual income tax for S-corporation is
the greater of 1.5 % of the corporation’s net income or $ 800 . Effective January 1, 2024, Linkhome Realty’s tax status
changed to C-corporation, subject to a 21 % corporate federal income tax rate and an 8.84 % California state income tax rate.
Effective for the tax year
beginning January 1, 2024, and continuing thereafter unless revoked, Linkhome Holdings and Linkhome Realty have elected to file a consolidated
federal income tax return. As a result, Linkhome Holdings’ net operating losses (“NOLs”) can be used to offset Linkhome
Realty’s taxable income, reducing the Company’s overall tax liability.
The Company’s provision
for income taxes consisted of the following:
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Current:
Federal income tax expense
$ 22,865
$ 207,469
State income tax expense
30,407
101,883
Deferred:
Federal income tax benefit
( 557 )
—
State income tax benefit
( 185 )
—
Adjustments related to prior-year tax returns
( 1,197 )
—
Total income tax expense
$ 51,333
$ 309,352
The following tables reconciled
the federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Federal statutory income tax rate
21.00 %
21.00 %
State statutory income tax rate, net of federal benefit
18.88 %
7.40 %
Permanent difference (non-deductible expenses)
1.74 %
0.04 %
Prior-year return-to-provision adjustment
( 0.95 )%
—
Effective tax rate
40.67 %
28.44 %
F- 21
As of December 31, 2025 and
2024, the net deferred tax assets consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Deferred tax assets:
Capital loss carryforward
$ 742
$ —
Less: valuation allowance
—
—
Deferred tax assets, net
$ 742
$ —
The Company evaluates its
valuation allowance requirements at the end of each reporting period by reviewing all available evidence, both positive and negative,
and assessing whether, based on the weight of that evidence, a valuation allowance is needed. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had
deferred tax assets of $ 742 related to capital loss carryforwards generated from realized losses on trading securities. Management evaluated
the available evidence regarding the realizability of this deferred tax asset and concluded that a valuation allowance was not required
as of December 31, 2025.
NOTE 11 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Net Revenues — Related Party
Name of Related Party Nature Relationship Year Ended
December 31,
2025 Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Haiyan Ma Revenue from property purchases and sales through Cash Offer The Company’s shareholder $ —
$ 2,940,544
Haiyan Ma Real estate service revenue – real estate agency commission The Company’s shareholder —
62,650
Haiyan Ma Real estate service revenue – home renovation service The Company’s shareholder —
53,012
Na Li Revenue from property purchases and sales through Cash Offer Chief Financial Officer and Director —
1,670,000
Na Li Real estate service revenue – home renovation service Chief Financial Officer and Director —
64,500
Na Li Real estate service revenue – real estate agency commission Chief Financial Officer and Director 97,560 —
Zhen Qin & Na Li Real estate service revenue – real estate agency commission Zhen Qin: The Company’s major shareholder, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Na Li: Chief Financial Officer and Director; Zhen Qin and Na Li are spouses —
50,000
Two minority shareholders Real estate service revenue – real estate agency commission The Company’s shareholders with less than 1% ownership for each —
15,550
One minority shareholder Real estate service revenue – property management service The Company’s shareholder with less than 1% ownership —
1,800
Total $ 97,560 $ 4,858,056
F- 22
For the year ended December
31, 2025, the Company provided real estate agency services to Na Li, assisting with the sale of one property. The Company earned $ 126,000
in real estate agency commission from Na Li but paid a referral fee of $ 28,440 to Haiyan Ma for introducing the buyer, resulting in net
revenue of $ 97,560 recognized by the Company.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company purchased three properties in cash for $ 2,884,882 from unrelated parties under its name and subsequently sold them
to Haiyan Ma for $ 2,940,544 .
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to Haiyan Ma, assisting with the sale of two properties and the purchase of
one property, for which the Company earned a total of $ 62,650 in real estate agency commission.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided home renovation services to Haiyan Ma on three home renovation projects, for which the Company earned $ 53,012
in home renovation service revenue and incurred $ 43,332 in renovation costs.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company purchased a property in cash for $ 1,425,930 from Haiyan Ma under its name and subsequently sold it to Na Li for
$ 1,670,000 .
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided home renovation services to Na Li on four home renovation projects, for which the Company earned $ 64,500
in home renovation service revenue and incurred $ 56,769 in renovation costs.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to Zhen Qin and Na Li, assisting with the purchase of a property, for which
the Company earned $ 50,000 in real estate agency commission.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided real estate agency services to two minority shareholders, assisting one shareholder with selling a property
and the other shareholder with purchasing a property, for which the Company earned real estate agency commission of $ 15,550 in total.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company provided tenant placement services to a minority shareholder, assisting with securing a rental property, for which
the Company earned $ 1,800 in property management service revenue.
Cost of Revenues — Related
Party
Name of Related Party
Nature Relationship Year Ended
December 31,
2025 Year Ended
December 31,
2024
Haiyan Ma Cost of property purchases and sales through Cash Offer The Company’s shareholder $ —
$ 1,420,000
Na Li Cost of real estate services – commission expense Chief Financial Officer and Director 45,000 —
Total $ 45,000 $ 1,420,000
For the year ended December
31, 2025, the Company incurred commission expenses of $ 45,000 paid to Na Li in connection with real estate transactions. This amount was
recorded in cost of revenues.
For the year ended December
31, 2024, the Company purchased a property in cash for $ 1,425,930 from Haiyan Ma, which included $ 1,420,000 paid to Haiyan Ma
as the total consideration and $ 5,930 in title charges, escrow charges, and other related costs. The Company subsequently sold the
property to Na Li for $ 1,670,000 . The total purchase cost of $ 1,425,930 was recorded as cost of revenues, with $ 1,420,000 specifically
identified as a related party transaction.
F- 23
Due to Related Party
Name of Related Party Nature Relationship December 31,
2025 December 31,
2024
Zhen Qin Due on demand, non-interest bearing The Company’s major shareholder, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer $ — $ 55,000
Total $ — $ 55,000
On May 1, 2024, Zhen
Qin lent $ 530,000 to the Company to support its operational needs. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had fully repaid the outstanding
balance to Zhen Qin, resulting in no amount due to the related party. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had repaid $ 475,000 to
Zhen Qin, leaving an outstanding balance of $ 55,000 .
NOTE 12 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On June 1, 2023, Linkhome
Realty entered into an Angel Investment Agreement with an angel investor to issue 1,800,000 common shares of Linkhome Realty
at $ 0.001 per share for total proceeds of $ 300,000 . Linkhome Realty received proceeds in November 2023. Following the reorganization
finalized on December 1, 2023, the $ 300,000 investment was acknowledged as part of the initial capital contribution, making
the angel investor become one of the initial shareholders of Linkhome Holdings.
Linkhome Holdings was incorporated
in the State of Nevada on November 6, 2023. The authorized number of preferred shares is 1,000,000 shares with $ 0.001 par value; no preferred
shares were issued or outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024. The authorized number of common shares is 100,000,000 shares with
$ 0.001 par value. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 16,230,000 and 14,505,000 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively,
including 1,800,000 shares issued to the angel investor under the reorganization described above.
In July 2025, the Company completed its initial public offering of
1,725,000 shares of common stock (including the full exercise of the over-allotment option) at a public offering price of $ 4.00 per share.
The offering closed on July 25, 2025, and the Company received gross proceeds of $ 6,900,000 . Underwriting discounts and offering expenses
totaling $ 697,000 were deducted from the gross proceeds at closing, resulting in net proceeds of $ 6,203,000 received by the Company. Net
proceeds were recorded in common stock and additional paid-in capital, with offering costs recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in
capital.
NOTE 13 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated
subsequent events through the date of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements and no subsequent event has been identified.
F- 24
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.