Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands, except per share data)
Operating Revenues
Regulated Energy $ 130,633 $ 102,411 $ 429,684 $ 345,822
Unregulated Energy 35,567 34,970 160,089 158,886
Other businesses and eliminations ( 6,062 ) ( 5,834 ) ( 17,619 ) ( 19,439 )
Total Operating Revenues 160,138 131,547 572,154 485,269
Operating Expenses
Natural gas and electric costs 28,366 26,518 105,662 105,692
Propane and natural gas costs 9,835 10,576 53,396 55,786
Operations 49,519 41,217 153,418 128,147
FCG transaction and transition-related expenses 819 3,899 3,114 3,899
Maintenance 5,062 5,125 16,526 15,487
Depreciation and amortization 16,851 17,610 51,744 52,096
Other taxes 8,768 6,374 27,001 20,674
Total Operating Expenses 119,220 111,319 410,861 381,781
Operating Income 40,918 20,228 161,293 103,488
Other income (expense), net 400 ( 72 ) 1,705 1,036
Interest charges 17,022 7,076 50,861 21,272
Income Before Income Taxes 24,296 13,080 112,137 83,252
Income taxes 6,789 3,673 30,191 21,368
Net Income $ 17,507 $ 9,407 $ 81,946 $ 61,884
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
Basic 22,501 17,797 22,346 17,784
Diluted 22,564 17,858 22,402 17,847
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
Basic $ 0.78 $ 0.53 $ 3.67 $ 3.48
Diluted $ 0.78 $ 0.53 $ 3.66 $ 3.47
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands)
Net Income $ 17,507 $ 9,407 $ 81,946 $ 61,884
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax:
Employee Benefits, net of tax:
Reclassifications of amortization of prior service credit and actuarial loss, net of tax of $ 1 , $ 3 , $ 10 and $ 10 , respectively
14 11 41 32
Cash Flow Hedges, net of tax:
Net gain (loss) on commodity contract cash flow hedges, net of tax of $( 225 ), $ 525 , $ 381 and $( 250 ), respectively
( 609 ) 1,385 1,031 ( 660 )
Reclassifications of net (gain) loss on commodity contract cash flow hedges, net of tax $ 24 , $ 124 , $( 258 ) and $ 76 , respectively
63 328 ( 698 ) 202
Net gain (loss) on interest rate swap cash flow hedges, net of tax of $( 634 ), $ 112 , $( 459 ) and $ 325 , respectively
( 1,851 ) 316 ( 1,340 ) 928
Reclassifications of net (gain) on interest rate swap cash flow hedges, net of tax of $( 61 ), $( 42 ), $( 148 ) and $( 92 ), respectively
( 176 ) ( 118 ) ( 431 ) ( 260 )
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax ( 2,559 ) 1,922 ( 1,397 ) 242
Comprehensive Income $ 14,948 $ 11,329 $ 80,549 $ 62,126
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Assets September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
(in thousands, except per share data)
Property, Plant and Equipment
Regulated Energy $ 2,600,087 $ 2,418,494
Unregulated Energy 426,127 410,807
Other businesses and eliminations 32,136 30,310
Total property, plant and equipment 3,058,350 2,859,611
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 556,421 ) ( 516,429 )
Plus: Construction work in progress 156,180 113,192
Net property, plant and equipment 2,658,109 2,456,374
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,609 4,904
Trade and other receivables 57,113 74,485
Less: Allowance for credit losses ( 2,739 ) ( 2,699 )
Trade and other receivables, net 54,374 71,786
Accrued revenue 23,634 32,597
Propane inventory, at average cost 6,781 9,313
Other inventory, at average cost 21,139 19,912
Regulatory assets 20,446 19,506
Storage gas prepayments 4,339 4,695
Income taxes receivable 12,563 3,829
Prepaid expenses 18,965 15,407
Derivative assets, at fair value 405 1,027
Other current assets 2,232 2,723
Total current assets 166,487 185,699
Deferred Charges and Other Assets
Goodwill 507,852 508,174
Other intangible assets, net 15,475 16,865
Investments, at fair value 14,156 12,282
Derivative assets, at fair value 122 40
Operating lease right-of-use assets 10,945 12,426
Regulatory assets 81,899 96,396
Receivables and other deferred charges 12,147 16,448
Total deferred charges and other assets 642,596 662,631
Total Assets $ 3,467,192 $ 3,304,704
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Capitalization and Liabilities September 30,
2024 December 31,
2023
(in thousands, except per share data)
Capitalization
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (authorized 2,000 shares), no shares issued and outstanding $ — $ —
Common stock, par value $0.4867 per share (authorized 50,000 shares) 11,085 10,823
Additional paid-in capital 812,896 749,356
Retained earnings 528,426 488,663
Accumulated other comprehensive loss ( 4,135 ) ( 2,738 )
Deferred compensation obligation 9,775 9,050
Treasury stock ( 9,775 ) ( 9,050 )
Total stockholders’ equity 1,348,272 1,246,104
Long-term debt, net of current maturities 1,172,956 1,187,075
Total capitalization 2,521,228 2,433,179
Current Liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt 18,522 18,505
Short-term borrowing 214,753 179,853
Accounts payable 70,138 77,481
Customer deposits and refunds 47,408 46,427
Accrued interest 13,776 7,020
Dividends payable 14,492 13,119
Accrued compensation 14,495 16,544
Regulatory liabilities 14,762 13,719
Derivative liabilities, at fair value 633 354
Other accrued liabilities 25,832 13,362
Total current liabilities 434,811 386,384
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
Deferred income taxes 289,208 259,082
Regulatory liabilities 190,512 195,279
Environmental liabilities 2,441 2,607
Other pension and benefit costs 16,327 15,330
Derivative liabilities, at fair value 2,030 927
Operating lease - liabilities 9,157 10,550
Deferred investment tax credits and other liabilities 1,478 1,366
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 511,153 485,141
Environmental and other commitments and contingencies (Notes 6 and 7)
Total Capitalization and Liabilities $ 3,467,192 $ 3,304,704
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023
(in thousands)
Operating Activities
Net income $ 81,946 $ 61,884
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 51,744 52,096
Depreciation and accretion included in other costs 11,562 8,562
Deferred income taxes 30,589 8,297
Realized loss on commodity contracts and sale of assets ( 3,801 ) ( 883 )
Unrealized gain on investments and commodity contracts ( 1,696 ) ( 821 )
Employee benefits and compensation ( 72 ) 315
Share-based compensation 6,449 4,857
Other, net ( 195 ) —
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue 26,313 31,866
Propane inventory, storage gas and other inventory 1,661 2,968
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net 5,095 33,492
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ( 391 ) ( 2,765 )
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 6,475 ( 11,128 )
Income taxes receivable ( 8,734 ) ( 2,799 )
Customer deposits and refunds 981 3,076
Accrued compensation ( 2,331 ) ( 5,103 )
Accrued interest 6,755 1,636
Other assets and liabilities, net 5,318 ( 2,203 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 217,668 183,347
Investing Activities
Property, plant and equipment expenditures ( 259,586 ) ( 137,684 )
Proceeds from sale of assets 3,142 2,651
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired 603 —
Environmental expenditures ( 166 ) ( 710 )
Net cash used in investing activities ( 256,007 ) ( 135,743 )
Financing Activities
Common stock dividends ( 39,888 ) ( 29,509 )
Issuance of stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, net of offering fees 56,749 ( 28 )
Tax withholding payments related to net settled stock compensation ( 1,466 ) ( 2,455 )
Change in cash overdrafts due to outstanding checks 1,412 ( 2,157 )
Net borrowings (repayments) under line of credit agreements 32,869 ( 81,697 )
Proceeds from long-term debt, net of offering fees ( 107 ) 79,840
Repayment of long-term debt ( 14,525 ) ( 16,009 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 35,044 ( 52,015 )
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents ( 3,295 ) ( 4,411 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents—Beginning of Period 4,904 6,204
Cash and Cash Equivalents—End of Period $ 1,609 $ 1,793
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
Common Stock (1)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Number of
Shares (2)
Par
Value Additional Paid-In
Capital Retained
Earnings Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Deferred
Compensation Treasury
Stock Total
Balance at June 30, 2023 17,797 $ 8,662 $ 380,830 $ 477,795 $ ( 3,059 ) $ 9,001 $ ( 9,001 ) $ 864,228
Net income — — — 9,407 — — — 9,407
Other comprehensive loss — — — — 1,922 — — 1,922
Dividend declared ($ 0.590 per share)
— — — ( 10,601 ) — — — ( 10,601 )
Issuance under various plans (3)
— — ( 2 ) — — — — ( 2 )
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (4) (5)
— — 1,723 — — — — 1,723
Treasury stock activities — — — — — ( 14 ) 14 —
Balance at September 30, 2023 17,797 $ 8,662 $ 382,551 $ 476,601 $ ( 1,137 ) $ 8,987 $ ( 8,987 ) $ 866,677
Balance at December 31, 2022 17,741 $ 8,635 $ 380,036 $ 445,509 $ ( 1,379 ) $ 7,060 $ ( 7,060 ) $ 832,801
Net income — — — 61,884 — — — 61,884
Other comprehensive loss — — — — 242 — — 242
Dividends declared ($ 1.715 per share)
— — — ( 30,792 ) — — — ( 30,792 )
Issuance under various plans (3)
— — ( 21 ) — — — — ( 21 )
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (4) (5)
56 27 2,536 — — — — 2,563
Treasury stock activities (2)
— — — — — 1,927 ( 1,927 ) —
Balance at September 30, 2023 17,797 $ 8,662 $ 382,551 $ 476,601 $ ( 1,137 ) $ 8,987 $ ( 8,987 ) $ 866,677
Balance at June 30, 2024 22,299 $ 10,854 $ 755,751 $ 525,525 $ ( 1,576 ) $ 9,703 $ ( 9,703 ) $ 1,290,554
Net income — — — 17,507 — — — 17,507
Other comprehensive income — — — — ( 2,559 ) — — ( 2,559 )
Dividend declared ($ 0.640 per share)
— — — ( 14,606 ) — — — ( 14,606 )
Issuance under various plans (3)
474 231 55,428 — — — — 55,659
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (4) (5)
— — 1,717 — — — — 1,717
Treasury stock activities — — — — — 72 ( 72 ) —
Balance at September 30, 2024 22,773 $ 11,085 $ 812,896 $ 528,426 $ ( 4,135 ) $ 9,775 $ ( 9,775 ) $ 1,348,272
Balance at December 31, 2023 (6)
22,235 $ 10,823 $ 749,356 $ 488,663 $ ( 2,738 ) $ 9,050 $ ( 9,050 ) $ 1,246,104
Net income — — — 81,946 — — — 81,946
Other comprehensive income — — — — ( 1,397 ) — — ( 1,397 )
Dividends declared ($ 1.870 per share)
— — — ( 42,183 ) — — — ( 42,183 )
Issuance under various plans (3)
502 244 58,307 — — — — 58,551
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (4) (5)
36 18 5,233 — — — — 5,251
Treasury stock activities (2)
— — — — — 725 ( 725 ) —
Balance at September 30, 2024 22,773 $ 11,085 $ 812,896 $ 528,426 $ ( 4,135 ) $ 9,775 $ ( 9,775 ) $ 1,348,272
(1) 2.0 million shares of preferred stock at $ 0.01 par value have been authorized. No shares have been issued or are outstanding; accordingly, no information has been included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity.
(2) Includes 113 thousand, 108 thousand, 107 thousand, and 108 thousand shares at September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, held in a Rabbi Trust related to our Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.
(3) Includes shares issued under the Retirement Savings Plan and DRIP as applicable.
(4) Includes amounts for shares issued for directors’ compensation.
(5) The shares issued under the SICP are net of shares withheld for employee taxes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we withheld 14 thousand and 20 thousand shares, respectively, for employee taxes.
(6) Includes 4.4 million shares issued during 2023 related to the acquisition of FCG. See Notes 3 and 9 for details associated with the FCG acquisition and related financing.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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N OTES TO C ONDENSED C ONSOLIDATED F INANCIAL S TATEMENTS (U NAUDITED)
1. Summary of Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
References in this document to the “Company,” “Chesapeake Utilities,” “we,” “us” and “our” are intended to mean Chesapeake Utilities Corporation, its divisions and/or its subsidiaries, as appropriate in the context of the disclosure.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and GAAP. In accordance with these rules and regulations, certain information and disclosures normally required for audited financial statements have been condensed or omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of our results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods presented.
Where necessary to improve comparability, prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Due to the seasonality of our business, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire fiscal year. Revenue and earnings are typically greater during the first and fourth quarters, when consumption of energy is highest due to colder temperatures.
Recent Accounting Standards Yet to be Adopted
FASB
Segment Reporting (ASC 280) - In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures , which modifies required disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments and addresses requests from investors for more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses and a more comprehensive reconciliation of each segment's reported profit or loss. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for our annual financial statements beginning January 1, 2024 and our interim financial statements beginning January 1, 2025. ASU 2023-07 only impacts disclosures, and as a result, will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Income Taxes (ASC 740) - In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which modifies required income tax disclosures primarily related to an entity's rate reconciliation and information pertaining to income taxes paid. These enhancements have been made to address requests from investors related to transparency and usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for our annual financial statements beginning January 1, 2024. ASU 2023-09 only impacts disclosures, and as a result, will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
SEC
Climate-Related Disclosures - In March 2024, the SEC issued a final rule that requires a public entity to provide disclosures surrounding material Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions, climate-related risks and the material impact of those risks and material climate targets and goals. In April 2024, the SEC issued a stay on the final rule as a result of various petitions being filed and that sought review of the final ruling in multiple courts of appeals. At this time, it is uncertain as to when the review will be completed, the final outcome of the review, and the ultimate disclosure requirements.
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2. Calculation of Earnings Per Share
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands, except per share data)
Calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share:
Net Income $ 17,507 $ 9,407 $ 81,946 $ 61,884
Weighted average shares outstanding (1)
22,501 17,797 22,346 17,784
Basic Earnings Per Share $ 0.78 $ 0.53 $ 3.67 $ 3.48
Calculation of Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Net Income $ 17,507 $ 9,407 $ 81,946 $ 61,884
Reconciliation of Denominator:
Weighted shares outstanding—Basic (1)
22,501 17,797 22,346 17,784
Effect of dilutive securities—Share-based compensation 63 61 56 63
Adjusted denominator—Diluted 22,564 17,858 22,402 17,847
Diluted Earnings Per Share $ 0.78 $ 0.53 $ 3.66 $ 3.47
(1) Weighted average shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 reflect the impact of 4.4 million common shares issued in November 2023 in connection with the acquisition of FCG. See Notes 3 and 9 for additional details on the acquisition and related equity offering.
3. Acquisitions
Acquisition of Florida City Gas
On November 30, 2023, we completed the acquisition of FCG for $ 922.8 million in cash, which included working capital adjustments as defined in the agreement that were settled during the first quarter of 2024, pursuant to the stock purchase agreement with Florida Power & Light Company. Upon completion of the acquisition, FCG became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and is included within our Regulated Energy segment.
FCG serves approximately 120,000 residential and commercial natural gas customers across eight counties in Florida, including Miami-Dade, Broward, Brevard, Palm Beach, Hendry, Martin, St. Lucie and Indian River. Its natural gas system includes approximately 3,800 miles of distribution main and 80 miles of transmission pipe.
The purchase price of the acquisition was funded with $ 366.4 million of net proceeds from the issuance of 4.4 million shares of our common stock, the issuance of approximately $ 550.0 million principal amount of uncollateralized senior notes, and borrowings under the Company's Revolver. See Note 9, Stockholders' Equity, and Note 14, Long-Term Debt , for additional details on these financing activities .
We accounted for the acquisition of FCG using the acquisition method. As FCG is a regulated utility, the measurement of the fair value of most of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were determined using the predecessor’s carrying value. In certain other instances where assets and liabilities are not subject to regulation, we determined the fair value in accordance with the principles of ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements.
The excess of the purchase price for FCG over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed has been reflected as goodwill within the Regulated Energy segment. Goodwill resulting from the acquisition is largely attributable to expansion opportunities provided within our existing regulated operations in Florida, including planned customer growth and growth in rate base through continued investment in our utility infrastructure, as well as natural gas transmission infrastructure supporting the distribution operations. The goodwill recognized in connection with the acquisition of FCG is deductible for income tax purposes.
The components of the preliminary purchase price allocation are as follows:
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(in thousands)
Assets acquired: Acquisition Date Fair Value
Cash $ 2,261
Accounts receivable, net 14,138
Regulatory assets - current 2,983
Other current assets 2,082
Property, plant and equipment 454,410
Goodwill 460,875
Regulatory assets - non-current 3,381
Other deferred charges and other assets 18,309
Total assets acquired 958,439
Liabilities assumed:
Current liabilities ( 20,934 )
Regulatory liabilities ( 14,137 )
Other deferred credits and other liabilities ( 548 )
Total liabilities assumed ( 35,619 )
Net purchase price $ 922,820
Direct transaction costs of $ 10.4 million associated with the FCG acquisition were reflected in “FCG transaction-related expenses” on our consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2023. In addition, interest charges included $ 4.1 million related to fees and expenses associated with the Bridge Facility, which was terminated without any funds drawn, for the year ended December 31, 2023. Other transaction costs of $ 15.9 million, related primarily to the debt and equity financings executed in connection with the acquisition, were deferred on the consolidated balance sheet or recorded in equity as an offset to proceeds received, as appropriate, as of December 31, 2023.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s consolidated results include $ 33.4 million and $ 101.8 million of operating revenue, respectively, and $ 3.9 million and $ 9.9 million of net income, respectively, attributable to FCG. These results include $ 0.8 million and $ 3.1 million of transaction and transition-related expenses, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Acquisition of J.T. Lee and Son's
In December 2023, Sharp acquired the propane operating assets of J.T. Lee and Son's in Cape Fear, North Carolina for $ 3.9 million. In connection with this acquisition, we recorded a $ 0.3 million liability which is subject to the seller's adherence to various provisions contained in the purchase agreement through the first anniversary of the transaction closing. Through this acquisition, we expanded our operating footprint in North Carolina, where customers are served by Diversified Energy. Sharp added approximately 3,000 customers and distribution of approximately 800,000 gallons of propane annually. The transaction also included a bulk plant with 60,000 gallons of propane storage, enabling the Company to realize efficiencies with additional storage capacity and overlapping delivery territories.
In connection with this acquisition, we recorded $ 2.7 million in property plant and equipment, $ 0.9 million in goodwill, $ 0.2 million in working capital, and less than $ 0.1 million in intangible assets associated primarily with non-compete agreements, all of which are deductible for income tax purposes. The amounts recorded in conjunction with the acquisition are preliminary, and subject to adjustment based on contractual provisions and finalization prior to the first anniversary of the transaction closing. The financial results associated with this acquisition are included within our propane distribution operations within our Unregulated Energy segment. The operating revenues and net income of this acquisition were not material to our consolidated results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
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4. Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when our performance obligations under contracts with customers have been satisfied, which generally occurs when our businesses have delivered or transported natural gas, electricity or propane to customers. We exclude sales taxes and other similar taxes from the transaction price. Typically, our customers pay for the goods and/or services we provide in the month following the satisfaction of our performance obligation. The following tables display our revenue by major source based on product and service type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(in thousands) Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total
Energy distribution
Delaware natural gas division $ 9,479 $ — $ — $ 9,479 $ 9,793 $ — $ — $ 9,793
Florida natural gas distribution
36,941 — — 36,941 38,323 — — 38,323
Florida City Gas 33,449 — — 33,449 — — — —
FPU electric distribution 29,856 — — 29,856 32,683 — — 32,683
Maryland natural gas division 3,343 — — 3,343 3,447 — — 3,447
Sandpiper natural gas/propane operations 3,925 — — 3,925 3,748 — — 3,748
Elkton Gas 1,024 — — 1,024 1,011 — — 1,011
Total energy distribution 118,017 — — 118,017 89,005 — — 89,005
Energy transmission
Aspire Energy — 4,576 — 4,576 — 4,798 — 4,798
Aspire Energy Express 373 — — 373 373 — — 373
Eastern Shore 19,538 — — 19,538 19,228 — — 19,228
Peninsula Pipeline 9,005 — — 9,005 7,904 — — 7,904
Total energy transmission 28,916 4,576 — 33,492 27,505 4,798 — 32,303
Energy generation
Eight Flags — 4,242 — 4,242 — 4,437 — 4,437
Propane operations
Propane delivery operations — 22,929 — 22,929 — 23,197 — 23,197
CNG / RNG Services
Marlin Gas Services — 3,832 — 3,832 — 2,595 — 2,595
Other RNG — 51 — 51 — — — —
Total CNG / RNG Services — 3,883 — 3,883 — 2,595 — 2,595
Other and eliminations
Eliminations ( 16,300 ) ( 63 ) ( 6,107 ) ( 22,470 ) ( 14,099 ) ( 57 ) ( 5,879 ) ( 20,035 )
Other — 45 45 — — 45 45
Total other and eliminations ( 16,300 ) ( 63 ) ( 6,062 ) ( 22,425 ) ( 14,099 ) ( 57 ) ( 5,834 ) ( 19,990 )
Total operating revenues (1)
$ 130,633 $ 35,567 $ ( 6,062 ) $ 160,138 $ 102,411 $ 34,970 $ ( 5,834 ) $ 131,547
(1 ) Total operating revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 include other revenue (revenues from sources other than contracts with customers) of $ 0.2 million and $ 0.1 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, and $ 0.1 million and $ 0.1 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The sources of other revenues include revenue from alternative revenue programs related to revenue normalization for the Maryland division and Sandpiper Energy and late fees.
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(in thousands) Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total
Energy distribution
Delaware natural gas division $ 54,800 $ — $ — $ 54,800 $ 60,809 $ — $ — $ 60,809
Florida natural gas distribution
124,814 — — 124,814 125,446 — — 125,446
Florida City Gas 101,820 — — 101,820 — — — —
FPU electric distribution 72,366 — — 72,366 78,455 — — 78,455
Maryland natural gas division 17,879 — — 17,879 20,331 — — 20,331
Sandpiper natural gas/propane operations 14,880 — — 14,880 14,909 — — 14,909
Elkton Gas 5,191 — — 5,191 6,454 — — 6,454
Total energy distribution 391,750 — — 391,750 306,404 — — 306,404
Energy transmission
Aspire Energy — 23,515 — 23,515 — 24,478 — 24,478
Aspire Energy Express 1,110 — — 1,110 1,106 — — 1,106
Eastern Shore 60,664 — — 60,664 59,530 — — 59,530
Peninsula Pipeline 25,066 — — 25,066 22,408 — — 22,408
Total energy transmission 86,840 23,515 — 110,355 83,044 24,478 — 107,522
Energy generation
Eight Flags — 13,261 — 13,261 — 14,269 — 14,269
Propane operations
Propane delivery operations — 112,541 — 112,541 — 110,492 — 110,492
CNG / RNG Services
Marlin Gas Services — 10,907 — 10,907 — 9,834 — 9,834
Other RNG — 51 — 51 — — — —
Total CNG / RNG Services — 10,958 — 10,958 — 9,834 — 9,834
Other and eliminations
Eliminations ( 48,906 ) ( 186 ) ( 17,755 ) ( 66,847 ) ( 43,626 ) ( 187 ) ( 19,575 ) ( 63,388 )
Other — — 136 136 — — 136 136
Total other and eliminations ( 48,906 ) ( 186 ) ( 17,619 ) ( 66,711 ) ( 43,626 ) ( 187 ) ( 19,439 ) ( 63,252 )
Total operating revenues (1)
$ 429,684 $ 160,089 $ ( 17,619 ) $ 572,154 $ 345,822 $ 158,886 $ ( 19,439 ) $ 485,269
(1) Total operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 include other revenue (revenues from sources other than contracts with customers) of $ 0.9 million and $ 0.3 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, and $ 0.9 million and $ 0.3 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The sources of other revenues include revenue from alternative revenue programs related to revenue normalization for the Maryland division and Sandpiper Energy and late fees .
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Contract Balances
The timing of revenue recognition, customer billings and cash collections results in trade receivables, unbilled receivables (contract assets), and customer advances (contract liabilities) in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. The balances of our trade receivables, contract assets, and contract liabilities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
Trade Receivables Contract Assets (Current) Contract Assets (Non-current) Contract Liabilities (Current)
(in thousands)
Balance at 12/31/2023 $ 67,741 $ 18 $ 3,524 $ 1,022
Balance at 9/30/2024
47,744 18 3,133 1,243
Increase (Decrease) $ ( 19,997 ) $ — $ ( 391 ) $ 221
Our trade receivables are included in trade and other receivables in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our current contract assets are included in other current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our non-current contract assets are included in receivables and other deferred charges in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and primarily relate to operations and maintenance costs incurred by Eight Flags that have not yet been recovered through rates for the sale of electricity to our electric distribution operation pursuant to a long-term service agreement.
At times, we receive advances or deposits from our customers before we satisfy our performance obligation, resulting in contract liabilities. Contract liabilities are included in other accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and relate to non-refundable prepaid fixed fees for our propane distribution operation's retail offerings. Our performance obligation is satisfied over the term of the respective customer retail program on a ratable basis. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the amounts recognized in revenue were not material.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Certain of our businesses have long-term fixed fee contracts with customers in which revenues are recognized when performance obligations are satisfied over the contract term. Revenue for these businesses for the remaining performance obligations, at September 30, 2024, are expected to be recognized as follows:
(in thousands) 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 and thereafter
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline $ 9,154 $ 33,144 $ 29,072 $ 25,578 $ 23,499 $ 21,294 $ 125,881
Natural gas distribution operations 2,679 10,549 10,073 8,602 8,598 8,555 26,406
FPU electric distribution 187 749 364 364 364 — —
Total revenue contracts with remaining performance obligations $ 12,020 $ 44,442 $ 39,509 $ 34,544 $ 32,461 $ 29,849 $ 152,287
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5. Rates and Other Regulatory Activities
Our natural gas and electric distribution operations in Delaware, Maryland and Florida are subject to regulation by their respective PSC; Eastern Shore, our natural gas transmission subsidiary, is subject to regulation by the FERC; and Peninsula Pipeline and Aspire Energy Express, our intrastate pipeline subsidiaries, are subject to regulation (excluding cost of service) by the Florida PSC and Public Utilities Commission of Ohio, respectively.
Delaware
In September 2023, the Delaware Division submitted the Energy Efficiency Rider application for natural gas with the Delaware PSC after obtaining an affirmative recommendation from the Delaware Energy Efficiency Advisory Council (“EEAC”). The application was the first in the state and included four programs including, Home Energy Counseling, Home Performance with Energy Star, Assisted Home Performance with Energy Star, and a standard Offer Program in which customers can participate and allow for recovery. In April 2024 all programs, with the exception of the Offer Program, were approved by the PSC and rates became effective May 1, 2024.
Delaware Natural Gas Rate Case: In August 2024, our Delaware natural gas division filed an application for a natural gas rate case with the Delaware PSC. In connection with the application, we are seeking approval of the following: (i) permanent rate relief of approximately $ 12.1 million with a return on equity ("ROE") of 11.5 percent; (ii) proposed changes to depreciation rates which were part of a depreciation study also submitted with the filing; and (iii) authorization to make certain changes to tariffs. In September 2024, interim rates were approved by the Delaware PSC in the amount of $ 2.5 million on an annualized basis effective in October 2024. The discovery process has commenced and hearing for the proceeding has been scheduled for May 2025. The outcome of the application is subject to review and approval by the Delaware PSC.
Maryland
Maryland Natural Gas Rate Case: In January 2024, our natural gas distribution businesses in Maryland, CUC-Maryland Division, Sandpiper Energy, Inc., and Elkton Gas Company (collectively, “Maryland natural gas distribution businesses”), filed a joint application for a natural gas rate case with the Maryland PSC. In connection with the application, we are seeking approval of the following: (i) permanent rate relief of approximately $ 6.9 million with a ROE of 11.5 percent; (ii) authorization to make certain changes to tariffs to include a unified rate structure and to consolidate the Maryland natural gas distribution businesses which we anticipate will be called Chesapeake Utilities of Maryland, Inc.; and (iii) authorization to establish a rider for recovery of the costs associated with our new technology systems. In August 2024, the Maryland natural gas distribution businesses, the Maryland Office of Peoples' Counsel ("OPC") and PSC Staff reached a settlement agreement which provided for, among other things, an increase in annual base rates of $ 2.6 million. In September 2024, the Maryland Public Utility Judge issued an order approving the settlement agreement in part. The $ 2.6 million increase in annual base rates was approved and the Company will file a Phase II filing to determine rate design across the Maryland natural gas distribution businesses, consolidation of the applicable tariffs and recovery of technology costs. The outcome of the application is subject to review and approval by the Maryland PSC.
Maryland Natural Gas Depreciation Study: In January 2024, our Maryland natural gas distribution businesses filed a joint petition for approval of their proposed unified depreciation rates with the Maryland PSC. A settlement agreement between the Company, PSC staff and the OPC was reached and the final order approving the settlement agreement went into effect in July 2024, with new depreciation rates effective as of January 1, 2023. The approved depreciation rates will result in an annual reduction in depreciation expense of approximately $ 1.2 million.
Florida
Wildlight Expansion: In August 2022, Peninsula Pipeline and FPU filed a joint petition with the Florida PSC for approval of its Transportation Service Agreement associated with the Wildlight planned community located in Nassau County, Florida. The project enables us to meet the significant growing demand for service in Yulee, Florida. The agreement enables us to construct the project during the build-out of the community and charge the reservation rate as each phase of the project goes into service. Construction of the pipeline facilities will occur in two separate phases. Phase one consists of three extensions with associated facilities, and a gas injection interconnect with associated facilities. Phase two will consist of two additional pipeline extensions. The various phases of the project commenced in the first quarter of 2023, with construction on the overall project continuing through 2025. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC in November 2022.
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FCG Natural Gas Rate Case: In May 2022, FCG filed a general base rate increase with the Florida PSC based on a projected 2023 test year. In June 2023, the Florida PSC issued an order approving a single total base revenue increase of $ 23.3 million (which included an incremental increase of $ 14.1 million, a previously approved increase of $ 3.8 million for a liquefied natural gas facility, and $ 5.3 million to transfer the SAFE investments from a rider clause to base rates), with new rates becoming effective as of May 1, 2023. The Florida PSC also approved FCG's proposed RSAM with a $ 25.0 million reserve amount, continuation and expansion of the capital SAFE program, implementation of an automated metering infrastructure pilot, and continuation of the storm damage reserve with a target reserve of $ 0.8 million. In June 2023, the Florida OPC filed a motion for reconsideration of the PSC’s approval of RSAM, which was denied in September 2023. In July 2023, the Florida OPC filed a notice of appeal with the Florida Supreme Court, which is pending. The Florida OPC filed their initial brief in January 2024 with answer briefs filed in April 2024. Oral arguments in the case are scheduled for December 2024.
The RSAM is recorded as either an increase or decrease to accrued removal costs which is reflected on the Company’s balance sheets and a corresponding increase or decrease to depreciation and amortization expense. In order to earn the targeted regulatory return on equity ("ROE") in each reporting period subject to the conditions of the effective rate agreement, RSAM is calculated using a trailing thirteen-month average of rate base and capital structure in conjunction with the trailing twelve-month regulatory base net operating income, which primarily includes the base portion of rates and other revenues, net of operations and maintenance expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest and tax expenses. In general, the net impact of these income statement line items is adjusted, in part, by RSAM or its reversal to earn the targeted regulatory ROE. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded decreases to asset removal costs and depreciation expense of $ 3.2 million and $ 8.9 million, respectively, as a result of the RSAM adjustment.
Storm Protection Plan: In 2020, the Florida PSC implemented the Storm Protection Plan ("SPP") and Storm Protection Plan Cost Recovery Clause ("SPPCRC") rules, which require electric utilities to petition the Florida PSC for approval of a Transmission and Distribution Storm Protection Plan that covers the utility’s immediate 10-year planning period with updates to the plan at least every 3 years. The SPPCRC rules allow the utility to file for recovery of associated costs for the SPP. Our Florida electric distribution operation’s initial SPP plan was filed during the first quarter of 2022 and approved in the fourth quarter of 2022, with modifications, by the Florida PSC. Rates associated with this initiative were effective in January 2023. The Florida PSC voted to approve the projections in November 2023. FPU projects to spend $ 13.6 million on the program in 2024 for both capital and operating expenses associated with the program. In October 2024, the Florida PSC approved the Company's projected 2025 SPP costs of $ 20.4 million for both capital and operating expenses.
GUARD Program : In February 2023, FPU filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of the GUARD program. GUARD is a ten-year program to enhance the safety, reliability, and accessibility of portions of our natural gas distribution system. We identified various categories of projects to be included in GUARD, which include the relocation of mains and service lines located in rear easements and other difficult to access areas to the front of the street, the replacement of problematic distribution mains, service lines, and maintenance and repair equipment and system reliability projects. In August 2023, the Florida PSC approved the GUARD program, which included $ 205.0 million of capital expenditures projected to be spent over a 10-year period.
FCG SAFE Program : In June 2023, the Florida PSC issued the approval order for the continuation of the SAFE program beyond its 2025 expiration date and inclusion of 150 miles of additional mains and services located in rear property easements. The SAFE program is designed to relocate certain mains and facilities associated with rear lot easements to street front locations to improve FCG's ability to inspect and maintain the facilities and reduce opportunities for damage and theft. In the same order, the Florida PSC approved a replacement of 160 miles of pipe that was used in the 1970s and 1980s and shown through industry research to exhibit premature failure in the form of cracking. The program includes projected capital expenditures of $ 205.0 million over a 10-year period.
In April 2024, FCG filed a petition with the Florida PSC to more closely align the SAFE Program with FPU's GUARD program. Specifically, the requested modifications will enable FCG to accelerate remediation related to problematic pipe and facilities consisting of obsolete and exposed pipe. These efforts will serve to improve the safety and reliability of service to FCG's customers and the modifications will increase the total projected capital expenditures to $ 50.0 million in capital expenditures associated with the SAFE Program, which would increase the total projected capital expenditures to approximately $ 255.0 million over a 10-year period. The Florida PSC approved the modifications in September 2024.
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Newberry Expansion : In April 2023, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of its Transportation Service Agreement with FPU for an additional 8,000 Dts/d of firm service in the Newberry, Florida area. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC in the third quarter of 2023. Peninsula Pipeline will construct a pipeline extension, which will be used by FPU to support the development of a natural gas distribution system to provide gas service to the City of Newberry. A filing to address the acquisition and conversion of existing Company owned propane community gas systems in Newberry was made in November 2023. The Florida PSC approved it in April 2024 and conversions of the community gas systems in the second quarter of 2024.
East Coast Reinforcement Projects: In December 2023, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of its Transportation Service Agreements with FPU for projects that will support additional supply to communities on the East Coast of Florida. The projects are driven by the need for increased supply to coastal portions of the state that are experiencing significant population growth. Peninsula Pipeline will construct several pipeline extensions which will support FPU’s distribution system in the areas of Boynton Beach and New Smyrna Beach with an additional 15,000 Dts/d and 3,400 Dts/d, respectively. The Florida PSC approved the projects in March 2024. Construction is projected to be complete in the first and second quarters of 2025 for Boynton Beach and New Smyrna Beach, respectively.
Central Florida Reinforcement Projects : In February 2024, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for its Transportation Service Agreements with FPU for projects that will support additional supply to communities located in Central Florida. The projects are driven by the need for increased supply to communities in central Florida that are experiencing significant population growth. Peninsula Pipeline will construct several pipeline extensions which will support FPU's distribution system around the Plant City and Lake Mattie areas of Florida with an additional 5,000 Dts/d and 8,700 Dts/d, respectively. The Florida PSC approved the projects in May 2024. Completion of the projects is projected for the fourth quarter of 2024 for Plant City and the fourth quarter of 2025 for Lake Mattie.
Renewable Natural Gas Supply Projects : In February 2024, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of Transportation Service Agreements with FCG for projects that will support the transportation of additional renewable energy supply to FCG. The projects, located in Florida’s Brevard, Indian River and Miami-Dade counties, will bring renewable natural gas produced from local landfills into FCG’s natural gas distribution system. Peninsula Pipeline will construct several pipeline extensions which will support FCG's distribution system in Brevard County, Indian River County, and Miami-Dade County. Benefits of these projects include increased gas supply to serve expected FCG growth, strengthened system reliability and additional system flexibility. The Florida PSC approved the petition at its July 2024 meeting with the projects estimated to be completed in the first half of 2025.
St. Cloud Project Amendment : In February 2024, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of an amendment to its Transportation Service Agreement with FPU for a project that will support additional supply to communities in the St. Cloud, Florida area. The project is driven by the need to expand gas service to future communities that are expected in that area. Peninsula Pipeline will construct pipeline expansions that will allow FPU to serve the expected new growth. The expansion will provide FPU with an additional 10,000 Dts/d. The Florida PSC approved the project in May 2024, and it is expected to be complete in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Pioneer Supply Header Pipeline Project : In March 2024, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of Firm Transportation Service Agreements with both FCG and FPU for a project that will support greater supply growth of natural gas service in southeast Florida. The project consists of the transfer of a pipeline asset from FCG to Peninsula Pipeline. Peninsula Pipeline will proceed to provide transportation service to both FCG and FPU using the pipeline asset, which supports continued customer growth and system reinforcement of these distribution systems. The Florida PSC approved the petition in July 2024.
Miami Inner Loop Projects: In September 2024, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition with the Florida PSC for approval of the Transportation Service Agreement with FCG for a series of projects that will enhance the infrastructure in Miami-Dade county. The proposed expansion consists of the development of several pipeline projects to support growth and support FCG's distribution system in the area and also enhance FCG's ability to obtain gas from various access points in the Miami-Dade county area.
FPU Electric Rate Case : In August 2024, our Florida Electric division filed a petition with the Florida PSC seeking a general base rate increase of $ 12.6 million with a ROE of 11.3 percent based on a 2025 projected test year. The outcome of the application will be subject to review and approval by the Florida PSC. In October 2024, annualized interim rates of approximately $ 1.8 million, were approved with an effective date of November 1, 2024.
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Eastern Shore
Worcester Resiliency Upgrade: In August 2023, Eastern Shore filed an application with the FERC requesting authorization to construct the Worcester Resiliency Upgrade, which consists of a mixture of storage and transmission facilities in Sussex County, DE and Wicomico, Worcester, and Somerset Counties in Maryland. The project will provide long-term incremental supply necessary to support the growing demand of the participating shippers. Eastern Shore has requested certificate authorization by December 2024, with a target in-service date by the third quarter of 2025. In December 2023, the FERC issued its schedule for preparation of the Environmental Assessment ("EA"). In April 2024, the FERC issued their EA with no significant impacts noted. The EA comment period closed in May 2024, and Eastern Shore responded to the one adverse comment received.
TCJA
In connection with the TCJA, which was signed into law in December 2017, customer rates for our regulated businesses were adjusted as applicable as approved by the regulators. Regulatory liabilities related to accumulated deferred income taxes (“ADIT”) associated with the TCJA amounted to $ 84.9 million and $ 85.8 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. With the exception of the ADIT balance of $ 34.2 million attributable to Eastern Shore, such amounts are being amortized in accordance with approvals received from the Delaware, Maryland, and Florida PSCs in 2018 and 2019. The ADIT balance attributable to Eastern Shore will be addressed in its next rate case filing.
6. Environmental Commitments and Contingencies
We are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental quality and pollution control. These laws and regulations require us to remove or remediate, at current and former operating sites, the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of specified substances.
MGP Sites
We have participated in the investigation, assessment or remediation of, and have exposures at, seven former MGP sites. We have received approval for recovery of clean-up costs in rates for sites located in Salisbury, Maryland; Seaford, Delaware; and Winter Haven, Key West, Pensacola, Sanford and West Palm Beach, Florida.
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had approximately $ 3.4 million and $ 3.6 million, respectively, in environmental liabilities related to the former MGP sites, and related regulatory assets of approximately $ 0.3 million and $ 0.5 million at the respective balance sheet dates for future recovery of environmental costs from customers.
Environmental liabilities for our MGP sites are recorded on an undiscounted basis based on the estimate of future costs provided by independent consultants. We continue to expect that all costs related to environmental remediation and related activities, including any potential future remediation costs for which we do not currently have approval for regulatory recovery, will be recoverable from customers through rates.
Remediation is ongoing for the MGPs in Winter Haven and Key West in Florida and in Seaford, Delaware. The remaining clean-up costs are estimated to range from $ 0.3 million to $ 0.8 million for these three sites. The Environmental Protection Agency has approved a "site-wide ready for anticipated use" status for the Sanford, Florida MGP site, which is the final step before delisting a site. The remaining remediation expenses for the Sanford MGP site are not material.
The remedial actions approved by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection have been implemented on the east parcel of our West Palm Beach Florida site. Similar remedial actions have been initiated on the site's west parcel, and construction of active remedial systems are expected to be completed in 2024. Remaining remedial costs for West Palm Beach, including completion of the construction of the system on the west parcel, are estimated to take between five and fifteen years of operation, maintenance and monitoring, and final site work for closeout of the property is estimated to be between $ 3.0 million and $ 5.4 million.
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7. Other Commitments and Contingencies
Natural Gas, Electric and Propane Supply
In March 2023, our Delmarva Peninsula natural gas distribution operations entered into asset management agreements with a third party to manage their natural gas transportation and storage capacity. The agreements were effective as of April 1, 2023 and expire in March 2026.
FPU natural gas distribution operations and Eight Flags have separate asset management agreements with Emera Energy Services, Inc. to manage their natural gas transportation capacity. These agreements commenced in November 2020 and expire in October 2030.
Florida Natural Gas has firm transportation service contracts with FGT and Gulfstream. Pursuant to a capacity release program approved by the Florida PSC, all of the capacity under these agreements has been released to various third parties. Under the terms of these capacity release agreements, Chesapeake Utilities is contingently liable to FGT and Gulfstream should any party, that acquired the capacity through release, fail to pay the capacity charge. To date, Chesapeake Utilities has not been required to make a payment resulting from this contingency.
FPU’s electric supply contracts require FPU to maintain an acceptable standard of creditworthiness. FPU’s agreement with Florida Power & Light Company requires FPU to meet or exceed a debt service coverage ratio of 1.25 times based on the results of the prior 12 months. If FPU fails to meet this standard, it must provide an Adequate Assurance of Performance which can include an irrevocable letter of credit, a prepayment, a security interest in an asset or a performance bond or guaranty. As of September 30, 2024, FPU was in compliance with all of the requirements of its supply contracts.
Eight Flags provides electricity and steam generation services through its CHP plant located on Amelia Island, Florida. In June 2016, Eight Flags began selling power generated from the CHP plant to FPU pursuant to a 20 -year power purchase agreement for distribution to our electric customers. In July 2016, Eight Flags also started selling steam, pursuant to a separate 20 -year contract, to the landowner on which the CHP plant is located. The CHP plant is powered by natural gas transported by FPU through its distribution system and Peninsula Pipeline through its intrastate pipeline.
Corporate Guarantees
The Board of Directors has authorized us to issue corporate guarantees securing obligations of our subsidiaries and to obtain letters of credit securing our subsidiaries' obligations. The maximum authorized liability under such guarantees and letters of credit as of September 30, 2024 was $ 35.0 million. The aggregate amount guaranteed related to our subsidiaries at September 30, 2024 was $ 27.5 million with the guarantees expiring on various dates through September 2025. In addition, the Board has authorized us to issue specific purpose corporate guarantees. The amount of specific purpose guarantees outstanding at September 30, 2024 was $ 4.0 million.
As of September 30, 2024, we have issued letters of credit totaling $ 6.3 million related to various transportation, transmission, capacity and storage agreements as well as our primary insurance carriers. These letters of credit have various expiration dates through September 2025 and to date, none have been used. We do not anticipate that the counterparties will draw upon these letters of credit, and we expect that they will be renewed to the extent necessary in the future.
8. Segment Information
We use the management approach to identify operating segments. We organize our business around differences in regulatory environment and/or products or services, and the operating results of each segment are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, our President and Chief Executive Officer, in order to make decisions about resources and to assess performance.
Our operations are entirely domestic and are comprised of two reportable segments:
• Regulated Energy . Includes energy distribution and transmission services (natural gas distribution, natural gas transmission and electric distribution operations). All operations in this segment are regulated, as to their rates and services, by the PSC having jurisdiction in each operating territory or by the FERC in the case of Eastern Shore.
• Unregulated Energy. Includes energy transmission, energy generation (the operations of our Eight Flags' CHP plant), propane distribution operations, mobile compressed natural gas distribution and pipeline
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solutions operations, and sustainable energy investments including renewable natural gas. Also included in this segment are other unregulated energy services, such as energy-related merchandise sales and heating, ventilation and air conditioning, plumbing and electrical services. These operations are unregulated as to their rates and services.
The remainder of our operations are presented as “Other businesses and eliminations,” which consists of unregulated subsidiaries that own real estate leased to Chesapeake Utilities, as well as certain corporate costs not allocated to other operations.
The following tables present financial information about our reportable segments:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands)
Operating Revenues, Unaffiliated Customers
Regulated Energy $ 130,157 $ 101,911 $ 425,084 $ 344,190
Unregulated Energy 29,981 29,636 147,070 141,079
Total operating revenues, unaffiliated customers $ 160,138 $ 131,547 $ 572,154 $ 485,269
Intersegment Revenues (1)
Regulated Energy $ 476 $ 500 $ 4,600 $ 1,632
Unregulated Energy 5,586 5,333 13,019 17,807
Other businesses 45 45 136 136
Total intersegment revenues $ 6,107 $ 5,878 $ 17,755 $ 19,575
Operating Income (Loss)
Regulated Energy $ 43,935 $ 24,912 $ 142,549 $ 91,828
Unregulated Energy ( 3,061 ) ( 4,723 ) 18,606 11,529
Other businesses and eliminations 44 39 138 131
Operating income 40,918 20,228 161,293 103,488
Other income (expense), net 400 ( 72 ) 1,705 1,036
Interest charges 17,022 7,076 50,861 21,272
Income Before Income Taxes 24,296 13,080 112,137 83,252
Income taxes 6,789 3,673 30,191 21,368
Net Income $ 17,507 $ 9,407 $ 81,946 $ 61,884
(1) All significant intersegment revenues are billed at market rates and have been eliminated from consolidated operating revenues.
(in thousands) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Identifiable Assets
Regulated Energy segment $ 2,967,280 $ 2,781,581
Unregulated Energy segment 448,024 477,402
Other businesses and eliminations 51,888 45,721
Total Identifiable Assets $ 3,467,192 $ 3,304,704
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9. Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock Issuances
In November 2023, in connection with our acquisition of FCG, we completed an equity offering resulting in the issuance of approximately 4.4 million shares of our common stock at a price per share of $ 82.72 (net of underwriter discounts and commissions). We received net proceeds of $ 366.4 million which were used to partially finance the acquisition.
We maintain an effective shelf registration statement with the SEC for the issuance of shares under our DRIP and other plans. Depending on our capital needs and subject to market conditions, we may issue additional shares under the direct stock purchase component of the DRIP in addition to other possible debt and equity offerings. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we received net proceeds of $ 56.8 million for issuances under the DRIP. There were no issuances under the DRIP during 2023. Our most recent ATM equity program, which allowed us to issue and sell shares of our common stock up to an aggregate offering price of $ 75.0 million, expired in June 2023.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items, unrealized gains (losses) of our propane swap agreements designated as commodity contract cash flow hedges, and the unrealized gains (losses) of our interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges are the components of our accumulated other comprehensive loss. The following tables present the changes in the balances of accumulated other comprehensive loss components as of September 30, 2024 and 2023. All amounts in the following tables are presented net of tax.
Defined Benefit Commodity Interest Rate
Pension and Contract Swap
Postretirement Cash Flow Cash Flow
Plan Items Hedges Hedges Total
(in thousands)
As of December 31, 2023 $ ( 2,584 ) $ ( 274 ) $ 120 $ ( 2,738 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications — 1,031 ( 1,340 ) ( 309 )
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 41 ( 698 ) ( 431 ) ( 1,088 )
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) 41 333 ( 1,771 ) ( 1,397 )
As of September 30, 2024 $ ( 2,543 ) $ 59 $ ( 1,651 ) $ ( 4,135 )
As of December 31, 2022 $ ( 2,506 ) $ 1,092 $ 35 $ ( 1,379 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications — ( 660 ) 928 268
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 32 202 ( 260 ) ( 26 )
Net prior-period other comprehensive income (loss) 32 ( 458 ) 668 242
As of September 30, 2023 $ ( 2,474 ) $ 634 $ 703 $ ( 1,137 )
Deferred gains or losses for our commodity contract and interest rate swap cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings upon settlement and are included in the effects of gains and losses from derivative instruments. See Note 12, Derivative Instruments , for additional details. Amortization of the net loss related to the defined benefit pension plan and postretirement plans is included in the computation of net periodic cost (benefit). See Note 10, Employee Benefit Plans , for additional details.
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10. Employee Benefit Plans
Net periodic (benefit) cost for the FPU Pension Plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is set forth in the following table:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands)
Interest cost $ 599 $ 633 $ 1,797 $ 1,899
Expected return on plan assets ( 724 ) ( 668 ) ( 2,172 ) ( 2,004 )
Amortization of net loss 69 110 207 330
Total periodic (benefit) cost $ ( 56 ) $ 75 $ ( 168 ) $ 225
Net periodic benefit costs for our other pension and postretirement benefit plans were not material for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. In addition, total amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and regulatory assets related to all pension and postretirement benefit plans were not material during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
The components of our net periodic costs have been recorded or reclassified to other expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Pursuant to their respective regulatory orders, FPU and Chesapeake Utilities continue to record a portion of their unrecognized postretirement benefit costs related to their regulated operations as a regulatory asset. The portion of the unrecognized pension and postretirement benefit costs related to FPU’s unregulated operations and Chesapeake Utilities' operations is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were no contributions to the FPU Pension Plan and we do not expect to contribute to the FPU Pension Plan during 2024. The Chesapeake SERP, the Chesapeake Postretirement Plan and the FPU Medical Plan are unfunded and are expected to be paid out of our general funds. Cash benefits paid under these other postretirement benefit plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were not material. We expect to pay total cash benefits of less than $ 1.0 million for these other postretirement benefit plans in 2024.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan
Members of our Board of Directors and officers of the Company are eligible to participate in the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Directors can elect to defer any portion of their cash or stock compensation and officers can defer up to 80 percent of their base compensation, cash bonuses or any amount of their stock bonuses (net of required withholdings). Officers may receive a matching contribution on their cash compensation deferrals up to 6 percent of their compensation, provided it does not duplicate a match they receive in the Retirement Savings Plan.
All obligations arising under the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan are payable from our general assets, although we have established a Rabbi Trust to informally fund the plan. Deferrals of cash compensation may be invested by the participants in various mutual funds (the same options that are available in the Retirement Savings Plan). The participants are credited with gains or losses on those investments. Assets held in the Rabbi Trust, recorded as Investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, had a fair value of $ 14.1 million at September 30, 2024 and $ 12.3 million at December 31, 2023. The assets of the Rabbi Trust are at all times subject to the claims of our general creditors.
11. Share-Based Compensation
Our key employees and non-employee directors have been granted share-based awards through our SICP, which has awards outstanding under the current 2023 plan and the previous 2013 plan. We record these share-based awards as compensation costs over the respective service period for which services are received in exchange for an award of equity or equity-based compensation. The compensation cost is based primarily on the fair value of the shares awarded, using the estimated fair value of each share on the date it was granted, and the number of shares to be issued at the end of the service period.
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The table below presents the amounts included in net income related to share-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
(in thousands)
Awards to key employees $ 1,717 $ 1,724 $ 5,797 $ 4,164
Awards to non-employee directors 220 214 652 693
Total compensation expense 1,937 1,938 6,449 4,857
Less: tax benefit ( 495 ) ( 501 ) ( 1,647 ) ( 1,255 )
Share-based compensation amounts included in net income $ 1,442 $ 1,437 $ 4,802 $ 3,602
Officers and Key Employees
Our Compensation Committee is authorized to grant our key employees the right to receive awards of shares of our common stock contingent upon the achievement of established performance goals and subject to SEC transfer restrictions once awarded. Our President and CEO has the right to issue awards of shares of our common stock to other officers and key employees of the Company contingent upon various performance goals and subject to SEC transfer restrictions.
We currently have several outstanding multi-year performance awards, which are based upon the successful achievement of long-term goals, growth and financial results and comprise both market-based and performance-based conditions and targets. The fair value per share, tied to a performance-based condition or target, is equal to the market price per share on the grant date. For the market-based conditions, we used the Monte Carlo valuation to estimate the fair value of each share granted.
The table below presents the summary of the stock activity for awards to key employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:
(in thousands, except per share data) Number of Shares Weighted Average
Fair Value/Share
Outstanding—December 31, 2023 213 $ 117.74
Granted 110 $ 105.21
Vested ( 43 ) $ 103.95
Expired ( 27 ) $ 86.24
Outstanding—September 30, 2024 253 $ 117.96
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we granted awards of 110 thousand shares of common stock to officers and key employees under the SICP, including awards granted in February 2024. The shares granted are multi-year awards that will vest no later than the three-year service period ending December 31, 2026.
In March 2024, upon the election by certain of our executive officers and key employees, we withheld shares with a value at least equivalent to each such executive officer’s minimum statutory obligation for applicable income and other employment taxes related to shares that vested and were paid in March 2024 for the performance period ended December 31, 2023. We paid the balance of such awarded shares to each such executive officer and remitted cash equivalent to the withheld shares to the appropriate taxing authorities. We withheld 14 thousand shares based on the value of the shares on their award date. Total combined payments for the employees’ tax obligations to the taxing authorities were approximately $ 1.5 million.
At September 30, 2024, the aggregate intrinsic value of the SICP awards granted to key employees was approximately $ 31.5 million. At September 30, 2024, there was approximately $9.0 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to these awards, which will be recognized through 2026.
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Non-employee Directors
Shares granted to non-employee directors are issued in advance of the directors’ service periods and are fully vested as of the grant date. We record a deferred expense equal to the fair value of the shares issued and amortize the expense equally over a service period of one year or less.
Our directors receive an annual retainer of shares of common stock under the SICP for services rendered through the subsequent Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Accordingly, our directors that served on the Board as of May 2024 each received approximately 1 thousand shares of common stock, respectively, with a weighted average fair value of $ 110.53 per share.
At September 30, 2024, there was $ 0.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to shares granted to non-employee directors. This expense will be recognized over the remaining service period ending in May 2025.
12. Derivative Instruments
We use derivative and non-derivative contracts to manage risks related to obtaining adequate supplies and the price fluctuations of natural gas, electricity and propane and to mitigate interest rate risk. Our natural gas, electric and propane distribution operations have entered into agreements with suppliers to purchase natural gas, electricity and propane for resale to our customers. Our natural gas gathering and transmission company has entered into contracts with producers to secure natural gas to meet its obligations. Purchases under these contracts typically either do not meet the definition of derivatives or are considered “normal purchases and normal sales” and are accounted for on an accrual basis. Our propane distribution operations may also enter into fair value hedges of their inventory or cash flow hedges of their future purchase commitments in order to mitigate the impact of wholesale price fluctuations. Occasionally, we may enter into interest rate swap agreements to mitigate risk associated with changes in short-term borrowing rates. As of September 30, 2024, our natural gas and electric distribution operations did not have any outstanding derivative contracts.
Volume of Derivative Activity
As of September 30, 2024, the volume of our commodity derivative contracts were as follows:
Business unit Commodity Contract Type Quantity hedged (in millions) Designation Longest Expiration date of hedge
Sharp Propane (gallons) Purchases 13.1 Cash flow hedges March 2027
Sharp entered into futures and swap agreements to mitigate the risk of fluctuations in wholesale propane index prices associated with the propane volumes that are expected to be purchased and/or sold during the heating season. Under the futures and swap agreements, Sharp will receive the difference between (i) the index prices (Mont Belvieu prices in June 2024 through March 2027) and (ii) the per gallon propane swap prices, to the extent the index prices exceed the contracted prices. If the index prices are lower than the contract prices, Sharp will pay the difference. We designated and accounted for the propane swaps as cash flow hedges. The change in the fair value of the swap agreements is recorded as unrealized gain (loss) in other comprehensive income (loss) and later recognized in the statement of income in the same period and in the same line item as the hedged transaction. The amount of unrealized losses that we expect to reclassify from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to our commodity cash flow hedges to earnings during the 12 -month period ended September 30, 2025 is not material.
Interest Rate Swap Activities
We manage interest rate risk by entering into derivative contracts to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to changes in the short-term borrowing rates. In September 2022, we entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $ 50.0 million through September 2025, with pricing of 3.98 percent. In August 2024, we entered into an additional interest rate swap through August 2029, at a notional amount of $ 50.0 million and pricing of 3.97 percent. Our interest rate swaps are cash settled monthly as the counter-party pays us the 30-day SOFR rate less the fixed rate.
We designate and account for interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses associated with the interest rate swap are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). When the interest rate swap settles, the realized gain or loss is recorded in the income statement and is recognized as a component of interest charges.
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Broker Margin
Futures exchanges have contract specific margin requirements that require the posting of cash or cash equivalents relating to traded contracts. Margin requirements consist of initial margin that is posted upon the initiation of a position, maintenance margin that is usually expressed as a percent of initial margin, and variation margin that fluctuates based on the daily mark-to-market relative to maintenance margin requirements. We currently maintain a broker margin account for Sharp included within other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets which had a balance of $ 1.9 million and $ 2.1 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Financial Statements Presentation
The following tables present information about the fair value and related gains and losses of our derivative contracts. We did not have any derivative contracts with a credit-risk related contingency. Fair values of the derivative contracts recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, are as follows:
Derivative Assets
Fair Value As Of
(in thousands) Balance Sheet Location September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreements Derivative assets, at fair value $ 334 $ 702
Interest rate swap agreements Derivative assets, at fair value 193 365
Total Derivative Assets (1)
$ 527 $ 1,067
(1) Derivative assets, at fair value, include $ 0.4 million in current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2024 and $ 1.0 million at December 31, 2023, with the remainder of the balances classified as long-term .
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value As Of
(in thousands) Balance Sheet Location September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreements Derivative liabilities, at fair value $ 254 $ 1,078
Interest rate swap agreements Derivative liabilities, at fair value 2,409 203
Total Derivative Liabilities (1)
$ 2,663 $ 1,281
(1) Derivative liabilities, at fair value, include $ 0.6 million in current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2024 and $ 0.4 million at December 31, 2023, with the remainder of the balances classified as long-term.
The effects of gains and losses from derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of income are as follows:
Amount of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives
Location of Gain For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) (Loss) on Derivatives 2024 2023 2024 2023
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreements Revenues $ — $ — $ ( 307 ) $ 733
Propane swap agreements Unregulated propane and natural gas costs ( 87 ) ( 452 ) 1,263 ( 1,011 )
Interest rate swap agreements
Interest expense 237 160 579 352
Total $ 150 $ ( 292 ) $ 1,535 $ 74
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13. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are the following:
Fair Value Hierarchy Description of Fair Value Level Fair Value Technique Utilized
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. Investments - equity securities - The fair values of these trading securities are recorded at fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Investments - mutual funds and other - The fair values of these investments, comprised of money market and mutual funds, are recorded at fair value based on quoted net asset values of the shares.
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Derivative assets and liabilities - The fair value of the propane put/call options, propane and interest rate swap agreements are measured using market transactions for similar assets and liabilities in either the listed or over-the-counter markets.
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques requiring inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported by little or no market activity). Investments - guaranteed income fund - The fair values of these investments are recorded at the contract value, which approximates their fair value.
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
The following tables summarize our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the fair value measurements, by level, within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Fair Value Measurements Using:
As of September 30, 2024 Fair Value Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1) Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(in thousands)
Assets:
Investments—equity securities $ 23 $ 23 $ — $ —
Investments—guaranteed income fund 1,116 — — 1,116
Investments—mutual funds and other 13,016 13,016 — —
Total investments 14,155 13,039 — 1,116
Derivative assets 527 — 527 —
Total assets $ 14,682 $ 13,039 $ 527 $ 1,116
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities $ 2,663 $ — $ 2,663 $ —
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Fair Value Measurements Using:
As of December 31, 2023 Fair Value Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1) Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(in thousands)
Assets:
Investments—equity securities $ 21 $ 21 $ — $ —
Investments—guaranteed income fund 1,489 — — 1,489
Investments—mutual funds and other 10,772 10,772 — —
Total investments 12,282 10,793 — 1,489
Derivative assets 1,067 — 1,067 —
Total assets $ 13,349 $ 10,793 $ 1,067 $ 1,489
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities $ 1,281 $ — $ 1,281 $ —
The changes in the fair value of Level 3 investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were not material. Investment income from the Level 3 investments is reflected in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
At September 30, 2024, there were no non-financial assets or liabilities required to be reported at fair value. We review our non-financial assets for impairment at least on an annual basis, as required.
Other Financial Assets and Liabilities
Financial assets with carrying values approximating fair value include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Financial liabilities with carrying values approximating fair value include accounts payable and other accrued liabilities and short-term debt. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is measured using the comparable value in the active market and approximates its carrying value (Level 1 measurement). The fair value of short-term debt approximates the carrying value due to its near-term maturities and because interest rates approximate current market rates (Level 2 measurement).
At September 30, 2024, long-term debt, which includes current maturities but excludes debt issuance costs, had both a carrying value and estimated fair value of approximately $ 1.2 billion. At December 31, 2023, long-term debt, which includes the current maturities but excludes debt issuance costs, had both a carrying value and estimated fair value of approximately $ 1.2 billion. The fair value was calculated using a discounted cash flow methodology that incorporates a market interest rate based on published corporate borrowing rates for debt instruments with similar terms and average maturities, and with adjustments for duration, optionality, and risk profile. The valuation technique used to estimate the fair value of long-term debt would be considered a Level 2 measurement.
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14. Long-Term Debt
Our outstanding long-term debt is shown below:
September 30, December 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Uncollateralized senior notes:
5.68% notes, due June 2026 $ 5,800 $ 8,700
6.39% notes, due December 2026 100,000 100,000
6.44% notes, due December 2027 100,000 100,000
6.43% notes, due May 2028 2,800 3,500
3.73% notes, due December 2028 10,000 10,000
6.45% notes, due December 2028 100,000 100,000
3.88% notes, due May 2029 25,000 30,000
6.62% notes, due December 2030 100,000 100,000
3.25% notes, due April 2032 54,250 59,500
6.71% notes, due December 2033 100,000 100,000
2.98% notes, due December 2034 70,000 70,000
3.00% notes, due July 2035 50,000 50,000
2.96% notes, due August 2035 40,000 40,000
2.49% notes, due January 2037 50,000 50,000
5.43% notes, due March 2038 80,000 80,000
3.48% notes, due May 2038 50,000 50,000
3.58% notes, due November 2038 50,000 50,000
6.73% notes, due December 2038 50,000 50,000
3.98% notes, due August 2039 100,000 100,000
2.95% notes, due March 2042 50,000 50,000
Equipment security note
2.46% note, due September 2031 6,957 7,633
Less: debt issuance costs ( 3,329 ) ( 3,753 )
Total long-term debt 1,191,478 1,205,580
Less: current maturities ( 18,522 ) ( 18,505 )
Total long-term debt, net of current maturities $ 1,172,956 $ 1,187,075
Terms of the Senior Notes
All of our outstanding Senior Notes set forth certain business covenants to which we are subject when any note is outstanding, including covenants that limit or restrict our ability, and the ability of our subsidiaries, to incur indebtedness, or place or permit liens and encumbrances on any of our property or the property of our subsidiaries.
Senior Notes
On November 1, 2024, we issued 5.20 percent Senior Notes due in October 2029 in the aggregate principal amount of $ 100.0 million. The proceeds received were used to reduce short-term borrowings under our Revolver and to fund capital expenditures. These Senior Notes have similar covenants and default provisions as our other Senior Notes, and have semi-annual principal payments due on May 1 and November 1 of each year beginning in 2025.
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On November 20, 2023, we issued Senior Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $ 550.0 million at an average interest rate of 6.54 percent that were used to partially finance our acquisition of FCG which closed during the fourth quarter of 2023. These notes have varying final maturity dates of between three and 15 years, and the outstanding principal balance of the notes (net of annual payments on the 6.73 percent notes which begin in 2029) will be due on their respective maturity dates with interest payments payable semiannually until the principal has been paid in full. These Senior Notes have similar covenants and default provisions as our other Senior Notes.
On March 14, 2023 we issued 5.43 percent Senior Notes due in March 2038 in the aggregate principal amount of $ 80.0 million and used the proceeds received from the issuances of the Senior Notes to reduce short-term borrowings under our Revolver and to fund capital expenditures. These Senior Notes have similar covenants and default provisions as our other Senior Notes, and have an annual principal payment beginning in the sixth year after the issuance.
Shelf Agreements
We have entered into Shelf Agreements with Prudential and MetLife with terms that extend through February 2026, however neither of such lenders have any obligation to purchase debt thereunder. At September 30, 2024, a total of $ 255.0 million of borrowing capacity was available under these agreements.
15. Short-Term Borrowings
As of September 30, 2024, we are authorized by our Board of Directors to borrow up to $ 450.0 million of short-term debt, as required. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had $ 214.8 million and $ 179.9 million, respectively, of short-term borrowings outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 5.35 percent and 5.83 percent, respectively. There were no borrowings outstanding under the sustainable investment sublimit of the 364-day tranche at September 30, 2024.
In August 2024, we amended and restated our revolving credit agreement, which increased the total borrowing capacity under the Revolver to $ 450.0 million, including $ 250.0 million available under the 364-day tranche which now expires in August 2025 and $ 200.0 million available under the five-year tranche which now expires in August 2029. Borrowings under both tranches of the Revolver continue to be subject to a pricing grid, including the commitment fee and the interest rate charged based upon our total indebtedness to total capitalization ratio for the prior quarter. The 364-day tranche continues to bear interest (i) based upon the SOFR, plus a 10 -basis point credit spread adjustment, and an applicable margin of 1.05 percent or less, with such margin based on total indebtedness as a percentage of total capitalization or (ii) the base rate, solely at our discretion. The five-year tranche continues to bear interest (i) based upon the SOFR, plus a 10-basis point credit spread adjustment, and an applicable margin of 1.25 percent or less, with such margin based on total indebtedness as a percentage of total capitalization or (ii) the base rate, solely at our discretion.
We also utilize interest rate swaps to manage rate risk under our Revolver. For additional information on interest rate swaps, including swaps currently in place related to our short-term borrowings, see Note 12, Derivative Instruments .
The availability of funds under the Revolver is subject to conditions specified in the credit agreement, all of which we currently satisfy. These conditions include our compliance with financial covenants and the continued accuracy of representations and warranties contained in the Revolver's loan documents. We are required by the financial covenants in the Revolver to maintain, at the end of each fiscal year, a funded indebtedness ratio as described above. As of September 30, 2024, we were in compliance with this covenant.
Our total available credit under the Revolver at September 30, 2024 was $ 232.2 million. As of September 30, 2024, we had issued $ 6.3 million in letters of credit to various counterparties under the Revolver. These letters of credit are not included in the outstanding short-term borrowings and we do not anticipate that they will be drawn upon by the counterparties. The letters of credit reduce the available borrowings under the Revolver.
In connection with our acquisition of FCG, we entered into a 364-day Bridge Facility commitment with Barclays Bank PLC and other lending parties for up to $ 965.0 million. Upon closing of the FCG acquisition in November 2023, and with the completion of other financing activities as defined in the lending agreement, this facility was terminated with no funds drawn to finance the transaction. For additional information regarding the acquisition and related financing, see Note 3, Acquisitions, Note 9, Stockholders Equity , and Note 14, Long-Term Debt .
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16. Leases
We have entered into lease arrangements for office space, land, equipment, pipeline facilities and warehouses. These lease arrangements enable us to better conduct business operations in the regions in which we operate. Office space is leased to provide adequate workspace for our employees in several locations throughout our service territories. We lease land at various locations throughout our service territories to enable us to inject natural gas into underground storage and distribution systems, for bulk storage capacity, for our propane operations and for storage of equipment used in repairs and maintenance of our infrastructure. We lease natural gas compressors to ensure timely and reliable transportation of natural gas to our customers. We also lease warehouses to store equipment and materials used in repairs and maintenance for our businesses.
Some of our leases are subject to annual changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). While lease liabilities are not re-measured as a result of changes to the CPI, changes to the CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. A 100-basis-point increase in CPI would not have resulted in material additional annual lease costs. Most of our leases include options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from one to 25 years or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. The amounts disclosed in our consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2024, pertaining to the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, are measured based on our current expectations of exercising our available renewal options. Our existing leases are not subject to any restrictions or covenants that would preclude our ability to pay dividends, obtain financing or enter into additional leases. As of September 30, 2024, we have not entered into any leases, which have not yet commenced, that would entitle us to significant rights or create additional obligations. The following table presents information related to our total lease cost included in our condensed consolidated statements of income:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
(in thousands) Classification 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating lease cost (1)
Operations expense $ 744 $ 750 $ 2,218 $ 2,318
(1) Includes short-term leases and variable lease costs, which are not material .
The following table presents the balance and classifications of our right of use assets and lease liabilities included in our condensed consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(in thousands) Balance sheet classification September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Assets
Operating lease assets Operating lease right-of-use assets $ 10,945 $ 12,426
Liabilities
Current
Operating lease liabilities Other accrued liabilities $ 2,397 $ 2,454
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities Operating lease - liabilities 9,157 10,550
Total lease liabilities $ 11,554 $ 13,004
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The following table presents our weighted-average remaining lease terms and weighted-average discount rates for our operating leases at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Weighted-average remaining lease term ( in years )
Operating leases 7.8 8.1
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating leases 3.5 % 3.5 %
The following table presents additional information related to cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities included in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows as of September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 2,204 $ 2,196
The following table presents the future undiscounted maturities of our operating and financing leases at September 30, 2024 and for each of the next five years and thereafter:
(in thousands) Operating Leases (1)
Remainder of 2024 $ 725
2025 2,442
2026 1,863
2027 1,613
2028 1,236
2029 1,147
Thereafter 4,096
Total lease payments 13,122
Less: Interest ( 1,568 )
Present value of lease liabilities $ 11,554
(1) Operating lease payments include $ 2.1 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.