Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity,
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Market Information
Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market,
under the symbol “ BFRI ,” and our warrants are traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market, under the symbol “ BFRIW .”
Holders
As of December 31, 2021, there were
approximately 2 holders of record of our common stock. Holders of record are
defined as those stockholders whose shares are registered in their names in our stock records and do not include beneficial owners
of common stock whose shares are held in the names of brokers, dealers or clearing agencies.
Dividend Policy
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends
on our common stock. We currently anticipate that we will retain all future earnings for the operation of our business and we do not currently
intend to pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity
Compensation Plans
The
information required by this Item 5 regarding securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plan is contained under
the caption “Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plan” in Item 12 of this Form 10-K, which information
under such caption is incorporated herein by reference.
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Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On November
29, 2021, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “ Purchase Agreement ”)
with a single institutional investor (the “ Purchaser ”), pursuant to which we
agreed to sell in a private placement at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $15,000,000, (i) 1,350,000 shares of our common
stock, (ii) a common stock purchase warrant (the “Purchase Warrant”) to purchase up to 2,857,143 shares of our common stock
and (iii) a pre-funded common stock purchase warrant (the “Pre-Funded Warrant”) to purchase up to 1,507,143 shares of our
common stock. Each of the Purchaser Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant are currently exercisable and have a term of exercise equal to five
(5) years with an exercise price of: (a) $5.25 per share with respect to the Purchaser Warrant and (b) a nominal exercise price of $0.0001
per share with respect to the Pre-Funded Warrant. The combined purchase price for one
Share and one Purchaser Warrant was $5.25 and the combined purchase price for one Pre-Funded Warrant and one Purchaser Warrant was $5.24.
The Purchaser
has contractually agreed to restrict its ability to exercise the Purchaser Warrant and the Pre-Funded Warrant such that the number of
shares of the Company’s common stock held by the Purchaser and its affiliates after such exercise does not exceed either 4.99%,
in the case of the Purchaser Warrant, or 9.99%, in the case of the Pre-Funded Warrant, of the then issued and outstanding shares of the
Company’s common stock. The Purchaser may increase or decrease these limitations upon notice to the Company, but in no event will
any such limitation exceed 9.99%.
Pursuant to
a registration rights agreement between us and the Purchaser, we filed a registration statement on Form S-1, which became effective on
December 23, 2021, registering t he offering and resale, from time to time, by the Purchaser of up to 5,714,286 shares of our common
stock which includes 1,350,000 shares of our common stock issued in the private placement and 4,364,286 shares issuable upon the exercise
of outstanding warrants acquired in the private placement.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
There were no repurchases made by us, or
on our behalf, of shares of our common stock during the year ended December 31, 2021.
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Use of Proceeds
On October 28, 2021, our
registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-257722) relating to the initial public offering (“IPO”) of our common stock
became effective. In the IPO, we issued 3,600,000 units (each consisting of (i) one share of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share
and (ii) one warrant entitling the holder to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share) at an initial
offering price of $5.00 per unit. The warrants issued in the IPO are immediately exercisable upon issuance and are exercisable for a period
of five years after the issuance date. The shares and warrants were issued separately in the IPO and may be transferred separately immediately
upon issuance. The underwriters exercised in full their option to purchase up to an additional 540,000 warrants to purchase one share
of our common stock to cover over-allotments. We received net proceeds from the IPO of $14.9 million after deducting underwriting discounts
and commissions and offering expenses. None of the expenses associated with the IPO were paid to directors, officers, persons
owning 10% or more of any class of equity securities, or to our affiliates. Roth Capital Partners, LLC and The Benchmark Company, LLC
acted as joint book-running managers. The offering commenced on October 28, 2021 and did not terminate until the sale of all of the units
offered.
Proceeds
received were used for working capital and general corporate purposes. There
has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from the IPO of our common stock from that described in the Prospectus.
Item
6. [Reserved]
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