Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Beam Global
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands,
except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash
$ 2,504
$ 4,572
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $ 498 and $ 259
7,145
8,027
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
2,150
2,243
Inventory, net
11,845
12,284
Total current assets
23,644
27,126
Property and equipment, net
13,531
13,704
Operating lease right of use assets
1,650
1,893
Goodwill
–
10,580
Intangible assets, net
7,810
8,037
Deposits
120
119
Total assets
$ 46,755
$ 61,459
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 8,316
$ 8,959
Accrued expenses
2,393
2,462
Sales tax payable
435
195
Deferred revenue, current
1,042
847
Note payable, current
64
63
Contingent consideration, current
93
93
Operating lease liabilities, current
539
696
Total current liabilities
12,882
13,315
Deferred revenue, noncurrent
857
800
Note payable, noncurrent
182
199
Contingent consideration, noncurrent
216
216
Other liabilities, noncurrent
3,432
3,380
Deferred tax liabilities, noncurrent
1,609
1,290
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent
905
971
Total liabilities
20,083
20,171
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
–
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 10,000,000 authorized, none outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
–
–
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized, 15,043,045 and 14,835,630 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
15
15
Additional paid-in-capital
147,518
147,072
Accumulated deficit
( 120,166 )
( 104,643 )
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)
( 695 )
( 1,156 )
Total stockholders' equity
26,672
41,288
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 46,755
$ 61,459
The accompanying unaudited notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated Financial Statements
3
Beam Global
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited, in thousands except per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025
2024
Revenues
$ 6,324
$ 14,561
Cost of revenues
5,823
13,082
Gross profit
501
1,479
Operating expenses
5,265
4,527
Impairment of goodwill
10,780
–
Loss from operations
( 15,544 )
( 3,048 )
Other income (expense)
Interest income
23
71
Other income (expense)
4
( 56 )
Interest expense
( 6 )
( 4 )
Other income
21
11
Loss before income tax expense
( 15,523 )
( 3,037 )
Net Loss
$ ( 15,523 )
$ ( 3,037 )
Net foreign currency translation benefit (expense)
461
( 329 )
Total Comprehensive Loss
$ ( 15,062 )
$ ( 3,366 )
Net Loss per share - basic/diluted
$ ( 1.04 )
$ ( 0.21 )
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic/diluted
14,990
14,422
The accompanying unaudited notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
4
Beam Global
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’
Equity
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in-
Accumulated
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Total Stockholders'
Stock
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Income
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2024
14,919
15
$ 147,072
$ ( 104,643 )
$ ( 1,156 )
$ 41,288
Stock issued for director services - vested
30
–
94
–
–
94
Stock issued to (released from) escrow account - unvested
94
–
–
–
–
–
Employee stock-based compensation expense
–
–
352
–
–
352
Impact of foreign currency translation
–
–
–
–
461
461
Net income (loss)
–
–
–
( 15,523 )
–
( 15,523 )
Balance at March 31, 2025
15,043
15
$ 147,518
$ ( 120,166 )
$ ( 695 )
$ 26,672
Balance at December 31, 2023
14,398
$ 14
$ 142,265
$ ( 93,361 )
$ 624
$ 49,542
Stock issued for director services - vested
–
–
6
–
–
6
Employee stock-based compensation expense
–
–
468
–
–
468
Warrants exercised for cash
40
–
252
–
–
252
Impact of foreign currency translation
–
–
–
–
( 329 )
( 329 )
Net income (loss)
–
–
–
( 3,037 )
–
( 3,037 )
Balance at March 31, 2024
14,438
$ 14
$ 142,991
$ ( 96,398 )
$ 295
$ 46,902
The accompanying unaudited notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated Financial Statements
5
Beam Global
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Three Months Ending
March 31,
2025
2024
Operating Activities:
Net loss
$ ( 15,523 )
$ ( 3,037 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
955
930
Provision on credit losses
239
( 336 )
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities
–
( 147 )
Impairment of goodwill
10,780
–
Employee stock-based compensation
521
554
Disposal of property and equipment
23
27
Amortization of operating lease right of use asset
30
36
Changes in assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in:
Accounts receivable
730
( 3,901 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
39
151
Inventory
595
425
Deposits
( 1 )
( 36 )
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable
( 745 )
956
Accrued expenses
( 101 )
1,082
Sales tax payable
238
2
Deferred revenue
229
258
Other long term liabilities
231
10
Net cash used in operating activities
( 1,760 )
( 3,026 )
Investing Activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
( 54 )
( 104 )
Payment of deferred consideration
–
( 2,713 )
Funding of patent costs
( 16 )
–
Net cash used in investing activities
( 70 )
( 2,817 )
Financing Activities:
Proceeds from warrant exercises
–
252
Repayments of note payable
( 15 )
–
Borrowings of note payable
–
25
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities
( 15 )
277
Effect of exchange rate changes
( 223 )
135
Net decrease in cash
( 2,068 )
( 5,431 )
Cash at beginning of period
4,572
10,393
Cash at end of period
$ 2,504
$ 4,962
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 6
$ 4
Cash paid for taxes
$ –
$ –
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Purchase of property and equipment by incurring current liabilities
$ –
$ 104
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities
$ –
$ 1,223
The accompanying unaudited notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated Financial Statements
6
BEAM GLOBAL
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations
References in this Report to
“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” or “Beam” means Beam Global, a Nevada
corporation, and its subsidiaries.
Beam is a clean-technology
innovation company headquartered in San Diego, California with factories in the U.S. in San Diego, California and Broadview, Illinois
and in Europe in Belgrade and Kraljevo, Serbia. We develop, design, engineer, manufacture, and sell high-quality, renewably energized
infrastructure products for electric vehicle (“EV”) charging, infrastructure for Smart Cities (the interconnected physical
and digital elements within a city that utilize technology to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life for residents),
energy security and disaster preparedness and highly energy-dense battery solutions in safe, compact and unique form-factors. Additionally,
we manufacture steel structures with electronic integration such as street lighting, cell towers and energy infrastructure products as
well as power electronics including invertors, charge controllers, power supplies and LED lighting. Beam’s energy storage products
provide high energy density in safe, compact and bespoke form-factors, which we believe are ideal for the rapidly growing mobile and
stationary equipment product market which often requires electrical energy without being connected to the electrical grid.
Beam’s
products and proprietary technology solutions target the following markets :
· Energy
security and disaster preparedness;
· Smart Cities infrastructure;
· Energy storage solutions;
· EV
charging infrastructure;
· Transportation infrastructure products; and
· Power
electronics and telecommunications equipment
Basis of Presentation
The interim unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and are in the form prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission
in instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In management’s opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments and reclassifications) necessary to present fairly our results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March
31, 2025 and 2024, and our financial position as of March 31, 2025, have been made. The results of operations for such interim periods
are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full year.
Certain information and disclosures
normally included in the notes to the annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted from these interim financial statements.
Accordingly, these interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2024. The December 31, 2024 balance sheet is derived from those statements.
7
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include the allowance for certain expected credit
losses, valuation of inventory and standard cost allocations, depreciable lives of property and equipment, valuation of contingent consideration
liability, valuation of intangible assets, estimates of loss contingencies, estimates of the valuation of lease liabilities and the related
right of use assets, valuation of share-based costs, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent pronouncement not yet adopted
In October 2023, the FASB
issued ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements” (“ASU 2023-06”), which amends the disclosure or presentation requirements
related to various subtopics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”). The ASU was issued in response
to the SEC’s disclosure update and simplification initiative issued in August 2018. The effective date for the amendments for each
topic will be the date on which the SEC’s removal of that related disclosure from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective,
with early adoptions prohibited.
In December 2023, the FASB
issued ASU No. 2023-09, “ Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ” (“ASU 2023-09”).
ASU 2023-09 requires disaggregated information about a company’s effective tax rate reconciliation and information on income taxes
paid. This standard will be effective for Beam beginning with our annual financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2025. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the updated standard will have on our consolidated
financial statements.
Concentrations
Credit Risk
Financial instruments that
potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash and accounts receivable.
The Company maintains its
cash in banks and financial institutions deposits that at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any
losses in such accounts from inception through March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2025, approximately $ 1.5 million of the Company’s
cash deposits were greater than the federally insured limits.
Major Customers
For the three months ended
March 31, 2025, one customer accounted for 12 % of total revenues and for the three months ended March 31, 2024, two customers accounted
for 30 % and 18 % of total revenues, each with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of revenues. At March 31, 2025, accounts
receivable from one customer accounted for 15 % of total accounts receivable and at March 31, 2024, accounts receivable from three customers
accounted for 22 %, 18 % and 14 % of total accounts receivable each with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of the accounts
receivable balance. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s concentration of sales to federal customers
represented 14 % and 58 % of revenues, respectively and the concentration of sales to state and local governments represented 33 % and 26 %
of revenues, respectively.
8
Foreign Operations
The following summarizes
key financial metrics associated with the Company’s continuing operations:
Schedule of concentration risk
March 31,
2025
2024
Assets - Serbia
$ 19,363
$ 24,009
Assets - U.S.
27,392
51,644
Total Assets
$ 46,755
$ 75,653
Liabilities - Serbia
$ 11,365
$ 9,173
Liabilities - U.S.
8,718
19,581
Total Liabilities
$ 20,083
$ 28,754
March 31,
2025
2024
Sales - Serbia
$ 1,526
$ 1,429
Sales - U.S.
4,798
13,132
Total Revenues
$ 6,324
$ 14,561
Net Loss - Serbia
$ ( 6,691 )
$ ( 372 )
Net Loss - U.S.
( 8,832 )
( 2,665 )
Total Net Loss*
$ ( 15,523 )
$ ( 3,037 )
*
Total Net Loss for the three months ending March 31, 2025 was $15.5 million compared to $3.0 million
in 2024. The 2025 net loss increase mainly included $ 10.8 million of non-cash impairment for Goodwill and $0.4 million in allowances
for credit losses.
Impairment of Goodwill
The Company operates as one
operating segment and reporting unit and therefore evaluates goodwill for impairment as one singular reporting unit annually during the
fourth quarter or more often when an event occurs, or circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The determination
of the fair value of the reporting unit requires us to make significant estimates and assumptions. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved
in making these estimates, actual future results could differ. Changes in assumptions regarding future results or other underlying assumptions
could have a significant impact on the fair value of the reporting unit.
9
During the three months ending
March 31, 2025, the Company continued to experience a decline in its stock price resulting in the total market value of its common stock
outstanding (“market capitalization”) being less than the carrying value of the reporting unit. Management believes this decline
in market value is due to a variety of factors, as further described below. Considering the circumstances and indicators of potential
impairment described above, management performed an interim quantitative goodwill impairment test as of March 31, 2025. Management first
considered whether any impairment was present for the Company’s long-lived assets, concluding that no such impairments were present.
The Company does not have any indefinite lived assets other than goodwill.
The Company concluded
that the sustained stock price decline in the Company’s common stock and its market capitalizations as of March 31, 2025 is a
triggering event which requires us to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test. We determine the value of goodwill largely
based on our stock price. The results of the Company’s test for impairment of goodwill as of March 31, 2025, utilizing
recent trends in stock price over a reasonable period, indicated that the fair value of goodwill fell below its book value. Based on
the results of the goodwill impairment procedures, the Company recorded a $ 10.8
million goodwill impairment for the single reporting unit during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Accounts Receivable
The Company does business
and extends credit based on an evaluation of each customer’s financial condition, generally without requiring collateral. Management
reviews accounts receivable on a periodic basis to determine if any receivables may become uncollectible. Management’s evaluation
includes several factors including the aging of the accounts receivable balances, a review of significant past due accounts, dialogue
with the customer, the financial profile of a customer, our historical write-off experience, net of recoveries, and economic conditions.
Exposure to losses on receivables is expected to vary by customer due to the financial condition of each customer. The Company estimates
future credit losses based on the age of customer receivable balances, collection history and forecasted economic trends. The Company
monitors exposure to credit losses and maintains allowances for anticipated losses considered necessary under the circumstances. A summary
of the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Schedule of accounts receivable
March 31,
December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2025
2024
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning of period
$ 259
$ 448
Net provision for credit losses
239
( 72 )
(Charge-offs)/recoveries, net
–
( 117 )
End of Period
$ 498
$ 259
10
Fair Value Measurement
The Company follows the authoritative
guidance that establishes a formal framework for measuring fair values of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements
that are already required by generally accepted accounting principles to be measured at fair value. The guidance defines fair value as
the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date (exit price). The transaction is based on a hypothetical transaction in the principal or most advantageous market
considered from the perspective of the market participant that holds the asset or owes the liability.
The Company utilizes market
data or assumptions that market participants who are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact would use in pricing
the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs
can be readily observable, market corroborated or generally unobservable. The Company attempts to utilize valuation techniques that maximize
the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
The Company is able to classify
fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. The guidance establishes a formal fair value hierarchy based on the inputs
used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 measurements and the lowest priority to level 3 measurements,
and accordingly, Level 1 measurement should be used whenever possible.
The hierarchy is broken down
into three levels based on the reliability of inputs as follows:
Level 1 – Quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities or published net asset value for alternative investments with characteristics similar
to a mutual fund.
Level 2 – Inputs other
than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset
or liability.
The methods used may produce
a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while management
believes its valuation methods are appropriate, the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a difference fair value
measurement at the reporting date. There were no changes in the Company’s valuation methodologies from the prior year.
For purpose of this disclosure,
the carrying amounts for financial assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable – trade, other
prepaid expenses and current assets, accounts payable and other current liabilities, all approximate fair value due to their short-term
nature as of March 31, 2025. The Company had Level 3 liabilities as of March 31, 2025. There were no transfers between levels during
the reporting period.
Schedule of contingent consideration
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Contingent Consideration as of December 31, 2024
–
–
$ 309
Additions
–
Change in fair value
–
Contingent Consideration as of March 31, 2025
–
–
$ 309
11
Significant Accounting Policies
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025, there were no changes to our significant accounting policies as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2024.
Net Loss Per Share
Basic net loss per share is
computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted
net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the period, and, if dilutive,
potential common stock outstanding during the period. Potential common stock consists of the incremental shares of common stock issuable
upon the exercise of stock options, stock warrants, convertible debt instruments or other common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive
securities are excluded from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive.
The following shares were
not included in the computation of diluted loss per share:
Schedule of anti-dilutive
March 31,
2025
2024
Stock Options
650,904
592,658
Warrants
200,000
570,718
Total Shares
850,904
1,163,376
Segments
The Company assesses its segment
reporting based on how it internally manages and reports the results of its business to its chief operating decision maker. Management
reviews financial results, manages the business and allocates resources on an aggregate basis. Therefore, financial results are reported
in a single operating segment.
12
2.
LIQUIDITY
The Company had net losses
of $ 15.5 million (which includes $ 12.5 million of non-cash expenses) and $ 3 .0 million (which includes $ 1.1 million of non-cash expenses)
and net cash used in operating activities of $ 1.8 million and $ 3 .0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
At
March 31, 2025, the Company had a cash balance of $ 2.5
million and working capital of $ 10.8
million. Based on the Company’s current operating plan and the available working capital that it believes can be converted to
cash (specifically the accounts receivable balance of approximately $ 7.1
million), the Company believes that it has the ability to fund its operations and meet contractual obligations for at least twelve
months from the date of this report.
On April 11, 2025, the Company
entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement with B. Riley Securities, Inc., pursuant to which the Company has the right, but not
the obligation, to sell up to $ 8 million in shares of its common stock, subject to certain terms and conditions.
In March 2023, the Company
entered into a supply chain line of credit agreement with OCI Group for up to $100 million to further support our working capital requirements.
Subject to the terms of the agreement, OCI Group will make available to the Company funding based on amounts owed to the Company by its
customers. To date, the Company has not borrowed against this line of credit.
Although the Company believes
that it will become profitable in the next few years as our revenues grow, our gross profit improves and we leverage our overhead costs,
we expect to continue to incur losses for a period of time. If necessary, the Company may raise additional capital to finance its future
operations through equity or debt financings. There is no guarantee that profitable operations will be achieved, or that additional capital
or debt financing will be available on a timely basis, on favorable terms, or at all, and such funding, if raised, may not be sufficient
to meet our obligations or enable us to continue to implement our long-term business strategy. In addition, obtaining additional funding
or entering into other strategic transactions could result in significant dilution to our stockholders.
3.
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Telcom
On August 30, 2024, the Company
acquired Telcom d.o.o Beograd (“Telcom”), pursuant to a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement dated as of August 30, 2024 (the
“Telcom Agreement”) with the owners (the “Telcom Sellers”) of Telcom. Telcom is a business located in Serbia and
engaged in the manufacturing of telecommunications equipment. Beam acquired all of the equity stock of Telcom from the Telcom Sellers
in exchange for cash and Beam common stock. The total purchase price was subject to adjustment based on the amount of cash held by Telcom
at closing. Based on Telcom’s cash balance at closing equal to approximately EUR 220,298 , Beam paid to the Telcom Sellers a purchase
price equal to EUR 815,298 which was paid to the Telcom Sellers as follows: (i) EUR 430,000 cash and (ii) issued 82,506 shares of Beam
common stock. At closing, Telcom had a positive working capital balance of approximately EUR 500,000 which consisted of (i) a cash balance
equal to EUR 220,000, accounts receivables of approximately EUR 115,000, inventory of approximately EUR 275,000 and accounts payable of
approximately EUR 110,000.
In addition to the above payments,
the Telcom Sellers are eligible to earn up to EUR 250,000 (the “Earnout Cap”) in additional shares of Beam common stock if
Telcom meets certain revenue milestones for fiscal years 2024 and 2025 (the “Telcom Earnout Consideration”). The Telcom Earnout
Consideration that the Telcom Sellers are eligible to receive for 2024 was equal to the amount the net revenue of Telcom (“Telcom
Net Revenue”) exceeded EUR 850,000 for 2024 up to the Earnout Cap. The Company issued 27,836 shares of stock valued at $ 0.1 million
as payment for the 2024 Telcom Earnout Consideration. The Telcom Earnout Consideration was less than the Earnout Cap, and the Telcom Sellers
will be eligible for additional Telcom Earnout Consideration in 2025 if (i) 2025 Telcom Net Revenue exceeds 2024 Telcom Net Revenue, and
(ii) 2025 Telcom Net Revenue exceeds $850,000. The Telcom Earnout Consideration for 2025 will be calculated based on the amount the 2025
Net Revenue exceeds the 2024 Net Revenue subject to the Earnout Cap. In no event, will the Telcom Earnout Consideration for 2024 and 2025,
in the aggregate, exceed the Earnout Cap. The Telcom Earnout Consideration for each period will be calculated based on the volume weighted
average price of Beam’s common stock for the thirty trading days prior to the end of the applicable calendar year. In no event and
under no circumstances will the Telcom Sellers receive from Beam or will Beam issue to the Telcom Sellers in connection with the transaction
Beam’s common stock in an amount that exceeds 19.99% of the outstanding common stock of Beam immediately prior to closing.
13
The acquisition was accounted
for as a business combination in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805, Business Combinations . Goodwill
represents the premium the Company paid over net fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired.
The valuation of the Telcom
Earnout Consideration was performed using a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the fair value of the contingent consideration,
which includes estimates and assumptions such as forecasted revenues of Telcom, discount rates, and the milestone settlement value. As
such valuation includes the use of unobservable inputs, it is considered to be a Level 3 measurement. The fair value of the Telcom Earnout
Consideration will be reassessed on a quarterly basis with the change recorded to operating expenses. Change in the fair value of the
Earnout Consideration during the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows (in thousands):
Schedule of change in the fair value of the
earnout consideration
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$ 259
Change in Fair Value
–
Balance as of March 31, 2025
$ 259
The following table summarizes
the estimated fair value allocation of consideration exchanged for the estimated fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the acquisition date. The estimated fair value for working capital is generally equivalent to the net book value of the acquired
assets and liabilities on the acquisition date. Fair value assigned to property, plant and equipment is based on real estate appraisals,
market value comparisons, or acquired net book value of recently acquired assets. The valuation of the contingent consideration is based
on a discounted cash flow analysis using the Company’s forecasted results for the operations for the two years subject to revenue
earn-out targets.
Consideration is comprised
of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of consideration comprised
Cash
$ 481
Common Stock
387
Earnout Consideration
276
Total Consideration
$ 1,144
The following table shows the allocation of consideration
to assets and liabilities at fair value (in thousands):
Schedule of consideration
to assets and liabilities
Assets Acquired
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 244
Accounts Receivable
224
Inventory
296
Prepaid expenses
2
Property, plant and equipment
30
Goodwill
692
Total assets acquired
$ 1,488
Liabilities Assumed
Accounts payable
$ 266
Accrued Expenses
10
Other liabilities
68
Total liabilities assumed
$ 344
Net assets acquired
$ 1,144
The Company believed it to
be probable that the maximum amount of Telcom Earnout Consideration would be earned and therefore accrued the full amount in the opening
balance sheet. The estimated fair values were assigned to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities.
14
Pro Forma Unaudited Financial Information
The following unaudited pro
forma financial information summarizes the combined results of operations of Beam Global and Telcom as if the company had been acquired
as of the beginning of the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Schedule of pro
forma financial information
March 31,
2024
Revenues
$ 14,749
Net Loss
$ ( 3,030 )
The pro forma financial information
is presented for information purposes only and may not be indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the
acquisition been completed at the beginning of the three months ended March 31, 2024. In addition, the unaudited pro forma financial information
is not a projection of future results of operations of the combined company, nor does it reflect the expected realization of any synergies
or cost savings associated with the acquisition. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments to reflect the incremental
amortization expense of the identifiable intangible assets and transaction costs.
The statement of operations,
in the table above, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes revenues of $ 0.2 million and income from operations of $ 8 thousand
from the acquired Telcom business.
4. PREPAIDS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Schedule of prepaid expenses and other
current assets
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Vendor prepayments
$ 1,979
$ 1,884
Prepaid insurance
94
135
Other
77
224
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
$ 2,150
$ 2,243
5.
INVENTORY
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and
net realizable value. Costs are determined using the first in-first out (FIFO) method. As of March 31, 2025 and 2024, inventory consists
of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of inventory
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Finished goods
$ 4,597
$ 4,929
Work in process
1,063
1,147
Raw materials
6,185
6,208
Total inventory
$ 11,845
$ 12,284
15
6.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consist
of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of property and equipment
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Office furniture and equipment
$ 227
$ 227
Computer equipment and software
290
283
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements
7,868
7,528
Autos
770
769
Machinery and equipment
9,514
9,207
Total property and equipment
18,669
18,014
Less accumulated depreciation
( 5,138 )
( 4,310 )
Property and Equipment, net
$ 13,531
$ 13,704
Depreciation expense during
the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $ 0.7 million for both years. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, depreciation
expense recognized in Operating expenses was $ 0.1 million in both years and $ 0.6 million and $ 0.1 million in Cost of Goods Sold, respectively.
7.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table presents
the Company's goodwill asset:
Schedule of goodwill asset
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Beginning balance
$ 10,580
$ 10,270
Foreign exchange
200
( 310 )
Impairments
( 10,780 )
–
Ending balance
$ –
$ 10,580
Intangible assets, net, as of March 31, 2025 and
2024 consists of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of intangible assets
December 31, 2024
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Weighted-average Amortization Period (yrs)
Developed technology
$ 8,074
$ ( 2,080 )
$ 5,994
11
Trade name
1,756
( 498 )
1,258
10
Customer relationships
444
( 158 )
286
13
Backlog
185
( 185 )
–
1
Patents
576
( 77 )
499
20
Intangible assets
$ 11,035
$ ( 2,998 )
$ 8,037
16
March 31, 2025
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Weighted-average Amortization Period (yrs)
Developed technology
$ 8,074
$ ( 2,263 )
$ 5,811
11
Trade name
1,756
( 541 )
1,215
10
Customer relationships
443
( 169 )
274
13
Backlog
184
( 185 )
–
1
Patents
592
( 82 )
510
20
Intangible assets
$ 11,050
$ ( 3,240 )
$ 7,810
Amortization
expense for each of the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024 was $ 0.2
million. Amortization expense for intangible assets held as of December 31, 2024, will be $ 1 .0
million for each of the years 2025 – 2028. Amortization expense recognized in Operating expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $ 0.1
million and $ 0.2
million in Cost of Goods Sold, respectively.
8.
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
The major components of accrued expenses
and long-term liabilities are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Schedule of major components of accrued expenses
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Accrued Expenses:
Accrued vacation
$ 292
$ 271
Accrued salaries and bonus
1,442
1,498
Vendor accruals
254
75
Accrued warranty
6
6
Other accrued expense
399
612
Total accrued expenses
$ 2,393
$ 2,462
Other Long-Term Liabilities:
Long-term deferred tax liability
$ 1,609
$ 1,290
Acquired long-term liability
3,432
3,380
Total long-term liabilities
$ 5,041
$ 4,670
Acquired long-term liability
of $ 3.4 million consists of a restructuring debt settlement from the acquisition of Amiga. Approximately $ 0.5 million is current and included
in other accrued expenses and the rest is categorized in long-term liability. The debt restructuring was entered into in 2021 for a nine-year
term with five years and 9 months remaining at March 31, 2025. Payments are interest free, not secured, and due quarterly as a percentage
of the remaining balance due. $ 23 thousand consists of non-current liabilities related to the acquisition of Telcom. Approximately $ 32
thousand is current and included in other accrued expenses and the rest is categorized in long-term liability.
9.
NOTE PAYABLE
In May 2023, the Company purchased
two new trucks and financed the purchase through an auto loan. The loan has a term of 60 months, requires monthly payments of approximately
$ 4 thousand, and bears interest at a rate of 7.55 % per year. Payment on the loan began in July 2023, and the loan has a short-term balance
of $ 43 thousand. In March 2024, the Company purchased a forklift and financed the purchase through an auto loan. The loan has a term of
60 months, requires monthly payments of approximately $ 661 , and bears interest at a rate of 6.54 % per year. Payment on the loan began
in February 2024, and the loan has a short-term balance of $ 6 thousand. In April 2024, a second forklift was purchased and financed through
an auto loan. The loan has a term of 60 months, requires monthly payments of approximately $ 1,661 , and bears interest at a rate of 7.89 %
per year. Payment on the loan began in April 2024, and the loan has a short-term balance of $ 14 thousand.
17
10.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Matters:
The Company may from time
to time become party to actions, claims, suits, investigations or proceedings arising from the ordinary course of our business, including
actions with respect to intellectual property claims, breach of contract claims, labor and employment claims and other matters. Any litigation
could divert management time and attention from the Company, could involve significant amounts of legal fees and other fees and expenses,
or could result in an adverse outcome having a material adverse effect on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Actions, claims, suits, investigations and proceedings are inherently uncertain, and their results cannot be predicted with certainty.
We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings that we believe are, individually or in the aggregate, material to our business,
results of operations or financial condition. However, regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because
of associated cost and diversion of management time. As of March 31, 2025, after consulting with legal counsel, management believes there
were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of our operations.
Other Commitments:
The Company enters into various
contracts or agreements in the normal course of business whereby such contracts or agreements may contain commitments. Since inception,
the Company entered into agreements to act as a reseller for certain vendors; joint development contracts with third parties; referral
agreements where the Company would pay a referral fee to the referrer for business generated; sales agent agreements whereby sales agents
would receive a fee equal to a percentage of revenues generated by the agent; business development agreements and strategic alliance agreements
where both parties agree to cooperate and provide business opportunities to each other and in some instances, provide for a right of first
refusal with respect to certain projects of the other parties; agreements with vendors where the vendor may provide marketing, investor
relations, public relations, software licenses, technical consulting or subcontractor services, vendor arrangements with non-binding minimum
purchasing provisions, and financial advisory agreements where the financial advisor would receive a fee and/or commission for raising
capital for the Company.
11.
INCOME TAXES
There was no Federal income
tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 or 2024 due to the Company’s net losses. Income tax expense represents the
minimum state taxes due. As a result of the Company’s history of incurring operating losses, a full valuation allowance has been
established. As of March 31, 2025, no benefit has been provided for the quarter-to-date loss. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates
the positive and negative evidence to assess whether the more likely than not criteria have been satisfied in determining whether there
will be further adjustments to the valuation allowance.
12.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
At
Market Issuance Sales Agreement
On April 11, 2025, the Company
entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (“B. Riley”),
pursuant to which the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell shares of their common stock having an aggregate offering
price of up to $ 8 million, subject to certain terms and conditions.
Stock Options
Stock options may be granted
to new and existing employees and other eligible participants under the Company’s equity incentive plan. New employee option grants
generally have a term of ten years and vest ratably over four years.
18
Option activity for the three months ended March
31, 2025 is as follows:
Schedule of option activity
Weighted
Average
Number of
Exercise
Options
Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
663,004
$ 6.69
Granted
–
–
Forfeited
( 12,100 )
10.03
Outstanding at March 31, 2025
650,904
$ 6.63
The fair value of each option
is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. This model incorporates certain assumptions for inputs
including a risk-free market interest rate, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock, expected option life and expected
volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock based on our historical volatility. The Company uses the simplified method
to estimate the expected term. The expected term of stock options granted to employees is equal to the contractual term of the option
award. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting
restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including
the expected stock price volatility because the Company’s stock options and warrants have characteristics different from those of
its traded stock, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate.
There were no option grants
in the three months ended March 31, 2025.
The Company’s stock
option compensation expense was $ 0.1 million and $ 0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and there
was $ 1.3 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to outstanding stock options at March 31, 2025 which will be recognized
over 3.5 years. There were no options issued or exercised in the three months ended March 31, 2025. The number of stock options vested
and unvested as of March 31, 2025 were 395,531 and 255,373 , respectively. Stock-based compensation expense is generally included in selling,
general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
Restricted Stock Units
In November 2022, the
Board approved a stock grant under the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, consisting of (i) a one-time grant of 142,500
restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and (ii) a target number of 142,500
performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) to further incentivize and align the CEO’s interest with the
Company. For the RSUs, 50% vested upon the grant date, 25% vested on February 1, 2024 and 25% vested on February 1, 2025. The number
of shares issuable under the PSUs were determined based on the achievement of performance metrics specific to the Company that were
measured at the end of fiscal year 2024. The fair value of both the RSUs and PSUs were based on the stock price of $13.05 per share
on the date of grant. The PSUs were reviewed to determine estimated performance over the term and then a factor was applied
ranging from 0% to 150% of the grant date fair value. As of December 31, 2024, based on the specific performance metrics set by the
Company, the target number of shares underlying the PSUs was increased by 44,531
shares of common stock for a total of 187,031
shares granted under the PSU. There have been no further grants as of the three months ended March 31, 2025.
A summary of activity of the RSUs for the three
months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Schedule of RSU activity
Shares
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at beginning of 2025
35,625
$ 13.05
Granted
–
–
Vested
( 35,625 )
2.59
Forfeited
–
–
Unvested at end of 2025
–
$ 0.00
Stock compensation expense
related to restricted stock units was $ 35 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Stock compensation expense related to
performance stock units was $ 0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. There are no further unrecognized stock compensation
expenses remaining to be recognized at this time.
19
Restricted Stock Awards
The Company issues restricted
stock awards to the members of its board of directors as compensation for such members’ services. Such grants generally vest ratably
over four quarters. The common stock related to these awards are issued to an escrow account on the date of grant and released to the
grantee upon vesting. The fair value is determined based on the closing stock price of the Company’s common stock on the date granted
and the related expense is recognized ratably over the vesting period.
A summary of activity of the restricted stock
awards for the three months ended March 31, 2025:
Schedule of restricted stock awards
Weighted-
Nonvested
Average Grant-
Shares
Date Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2024
–
–
Granted
121,359
$ 3.09
Vested
( 30,340 )
2.04
Forfeited
–
–
Nonvested at March 31, 2025
91,019
$ 3.09
Stock compensation expense
related to restricted stock awards was $ 0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $ 6 thousand for the three months ended
March 31, 2024. Fair values of restricted stock vested during each of the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were $ 0.1 million
and $ 2 thousand, respectively.
As of March 31, 2025, there
were unvested shares of common stock representing $ 0.3 million of unrecognized restricted stock grant expense which will be recognized
over 9 months.
Warrants
During the three months
ended March 31, 2025, the Company had exercisable warrants to purchase up to 200,000
shares of the Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to $17.00 issued to a consultant for investor relations
services to be provided over a five-year period starting in March 2023. The warrants are immediately exercisable but are subject to
repurchase by the Company until the required service is provided. The fair value of such warrants was $8.05 per share or $ 1.6
million on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. This model incorporated certain assumptions for inputs
including a risk-free market interest rate of 3.86%, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock of 0%, expected life of
2.5 years and expected volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock based on our historical volatility of 99.6%.
The fair value of the warrant was recorded to prepaid expenses and other current assets to be recognized over the service period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, $ 0.1
million was recorded as expense and at March 31, 2025, $1.0 million of cost has not been recognized and will be recognized over the
next 3 years. These warrants are not cashless and expire on March 31, 2028.
A summary of activity of warrants outstanding
for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Schedule of activity of warrants outstanding
Number of Shares of Common Stock Underlying Warrants
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
200,000
$ 17.00
Granted
–
–
Expired
–
–
Exercised
–
–
Outstanding at March 31, 2025
200,000
$ 17.00
The warrant outstanding as
of March 31, 2025 expires in March 2028. The intrinsic value of the shares of common stock underlying the warrants at March 31, 2025 was
$ 0.00 .
20
13.
REVENUES
For each of the identified
periods, revenues are categorized as follows (in thousands):
Schedule of revenues
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025
2024
Product sales
$ 5,970
$ 13,570
Maintenance fees
67
27
Professional services
69
65
Shipping and handling
256
978
Discounts and allowances
( 38 )
( 80 )
Total revenues
$ 6,324
$ 14,561
The following table disaggregates
gross revenue from our clients by significant geographic area for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule of disaggregates gross revenue
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025
2024
United States
$ 4,798
$ 13,132
Serbia
764
1,081
Romania
391
95
Croatia
298
94
Montenegro
73
102
Bosnia
–
57
Total revenue
$ 6,324
$ 14,561
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025 and 2024, 14 % and 58 % of revenues were derived from federal customers, while 33 % and 26 % were from state and local governments,
respectively. In addition, 25 % of revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2025 were sales made outside of the United States compared
to 11 % in the prior year.
At March 31, 2025 and 2024,
deferred revenue was $ 1.9 million and $ 1.5 million, respectively. These amounts consisted mainly of customer deposits in the amount of
$ 0.7 million and $ 0.9 million for March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and prepaid multi-year maintenance plans for previously sold
products which account for $ 1.2 million and $ 0.6 million for March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and pertain to services to be provided
through 2035. Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 which pertained to revenue deferred in prior years
was $ 48 thousand and $ 27 thousand respectively.
The balance of contract assets
is driven by the difference in timing of when revenue is recognized from performance obligations satisfied in the current reporting period
and when amounts are invoiced to the customer. The balance of contract liabilities is driven by the difference in timing between when
cash is received pursuant to a contract and when the Company’s performance obligations under the contract are satisfied.
The following table provides
the activity for the contract liabilities recognized (in thousands):
Schedule of contract liabilities
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025
2024
Beginning Balance
$ 1,647
$ 1,230
Additions
324
111
Recognized in revenue
( 72 )
( 250 )
Ending Balance
$ 1,899
$ 1,091
21
14.
SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company has a single reportable segment focused
around providing clean-technology innovation focused on providing high-quality, renewably energized products. The Company’s chief
operating decision-maker (the “CODM”), who is the Chief Executive Officer, assesses performance for the reportable segment
and decides how to allocate resources using net income (loss) as the primary measure of profitability. The CODM is not regularly provided
with specific segment expenses, but focuses on revenue, gross profit, and net income. Expense information, including cost of sales, can
be easily computed from the provided information. These segment (and consolidated) measures of profitability are shown in the statements
of operations. The measure of segment assets are reported on the balance sheets as total assets.
15.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The continuing impacts of rising interest rates,
inflation, changes in foreign currency exchange rates and geopolitical developments, such as the imposition of tariffs and shifts in international
alliances, have resulted, and may continue to result, in a global slowdown of economic activity, which may decrease demand for a broad
variety of goods and services, including those provided by the Company’s clients and as a result, the Company, while also disrupting
supply channels, sales channels and advertising and marketing activities for an unknown period of time. Additionally, recent changes to
U.S. policy implemented by the U.S. Congress, and the Executive Branch and the responses of other nations to such actions have impacted
and may in the future impact, among other things, the U.S. and global economy, international alliances and trade relations, unemployment,
immigration, healthcare, taxation, the U.S. regulatory environment, inflation and other areas. As a result of the current uncertainty
regarding economic activity, the Company is unable to predict the size and duration of the impact of its revenue and its results of operations,
if any, of actions taken to date and those that may occur in the future. The extent of the potential impact of these macroeconomic factors
on the Company’s operational and financial performance will depend on a variety of factors, including the extent of geopolitical
disruption and its impact on the Company’s clients, partners, industry and employees, all of which are uncertain at this time and
cannot be accurately predicted. The Company continues to monitor the effects of these macroeconomic factors and intends to take steps
deemed appropriate to limit the impact on its business.
There
can be no assurance that precautionary measures, whether adopted by the Company or imposed by others, will be effective, and such measures
could negatively affect its sales, marketing, and client service efforts, delay and lengthen its sales cycles, decrease its employees’,
clients’, or partners’ productivity, or create operational or other challenges, any of which could harm its business and results
of operations.
16.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated events
that have occurred subsequent to the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements and has determined that no such reportable
subsequent events exist through date of filing. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would
have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
22
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.