Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market
Information
Our
units, Class A common stock and warrants are each traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “APXTU,” “APXT”
and “APXTW,” respectively. Our units commenced public trading on September 17, 2019, and our Class A common stock
and warrants commenced separate public trading on November 5, 2019.
Holders
On
March 8, 2021, there were three (3) holders of record of our units, one (1) holder of record of our Class A common stock, one
(1) holder of our Class B common stock and one (1) holder of record of our warrants.
Dividends
We
have not paid any cash dividends on our shares, and we have no present intention of doing so. Any future payment of cash dividends
will be determined by our board of directors in light of our earnings, financial condition and other relevant considerations. Except
as noted in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
below, there are currently no contractual restrictions on our ability to pay dividends in cash or shares.
Securities
Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
None.
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Purchases
of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None.
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data.
Not
required.
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion
and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated
financial statements and the notes related thereto which are included in “Item 8. Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data” of this Amendment. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking
statements. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors,
including those set forth under “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” “Item 1A. Risk Factors”
and elsewhere in this Amendment.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Amendment includes
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act
that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected
and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation,
statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding
the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking
statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,”
“seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking
statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently
available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the “Risk Factors” section. Except
as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking
statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
43
Restatement
In the SEC Staff
Statement, the SEC Staff expressed its view that certain terms and conditions common to SPAC warrants may require the warrants to be
classified as liabilities on the SPAC’s balance sheet as opposed to equity. Since issuance on November 17, 2020, our warrants were
accounted for as equity within our balance sheet, and after discussion and evaluation, including with our independent auditors, we have
concluded that our warrants should be presented as liabilities with subsequent fair value remeasurement.
Therefore, the
Company, in consultation with its Audit Committee, concluded that its previously issued financial statements for the period ended December
31, 2020 should be restated because of a misapplication in the guidance around accounting for the warrants and should no longer be relied
upon.
Historically, the
warrants were reflected as a component of equity as opposed to liabilities on the balance sheets and the statements of operations did
not include the subsequent non-cash changes in estimated fair value of the warrants, based on our application of Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815-40). The views expressed in the SEC Staff Statement were not consistent with the Company’s
historical interpretation of the specific provisions within its warrant agreement and the Company’s application of ASC 815-40 to
the warrant agreement. We reassessed our accounting for warrants issued on September 19, 2019, in light of the SEC Staff’s published
views. Based on this reassessment, we determined that the warrants should be classified as liabilities measured at fair value upon issuance,
with subsequent changes in fair value reported in our statement of operations each reporting period. Accordingly, this Amendment restates
our audited financial statements as of, and for the period ended December 31, 2020.
The restatement
is more fully described in Note 2 of the notes to the financial statements included herein.
Overview
We
are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on April 5, 2019 for the purpose of effecting a merger,
capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more target
businesses (an “initial business combination”). We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash
from the proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the placement units that occurred simultaneously with the completion
of our initial public offering, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and debt.
We
expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to
complete a Business Combination will be successful.
Business
Combination Agreement
On
November 23, 2020, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Business Combination Agreement”)
by and among the Company, Athena Technology Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub 1”), Athena Technology
Merger Sub 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub 2”), and AvePoint, relating to a proposed business
combination transaction between the Company and AvePoint. The Business Combination Agreement was amended on December 30, 2020.
Pursuant
to the Business Combination Agreement, Merger Sub 1 will be merged with and into AvePoint (the “First Merger”), with
AvePoint surviving the First Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and promptly following the First Merger, AvePoint
will be merged with and into Merger Sub 2 (the “Second Merger”), with Merger Sub 2 surviving the Second Merger as
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger:
(a)
The aggregate consideration to be paid to AvePoint equity shareholders will be (i) an amount in cash of approximately $262 million (the “Aggregate Cash Consideration”), minus a deduction for the PIPE Fees and (ii) 143,261,093 shares of common stock of Apex, par value $0.0001 (“Apex Common Stock”), which includes shares of Apex Common Stock that may be issuable pursuant to the exercise of exchanged AvePoint stock options (such aggregate amount, the “Aggregate Stock Consideration”). The Aggregate Stock Consideration will be increased by a number of shares of Apex Common Stock equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Exchanged Options divided by $10.00;
(b)
AvePoint’s stockholders who hold shares of Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 (“AvePoint Preferred Stock”) will receive an aggregate amount of $135 million (subject to deduction for Preferred PIPE Fees) from the Aggregate Cash Consideration and will receive the balance of their consideration in shares of Apex Common Stock from the Aggregate Stock Consideration;
(c)
All holders of shares of common stock of AvePoint, par value $0.001 per share (“AvePoint Common Stock”) other than the Named Executives will receive an aggregate amount of between $75 million and approximately $92 million in cash (subject to deduction for certain expenses) based on an election (“Cash Election”) from the balance of the Aggregate Cash Consideration and will receive the remainder of their consideration in shares of Apex Common Stock from the Aggregate Stock Consideration;
(d)
All shares of AvePoint Common Stock and AvePoint Preferred Stock held in the treasury of AvePoint or by Apex shall be canceled without any conversion thereof and no payment or distribution shall be made with respect thereto;
44
(e) Each share of common stock of Merger Sub 1 issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and exchanged for one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of the Surviving Corporation;
(f) Each Named Executive Cash-Settled Option that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time, shall be converted into the right to receive (A) an amount of cash equal to: the product of (1) the number of Named Executive
Cash-Settled Options multiplied by (2) the Per Share Amount, minus (y) the aggregate exercise price attributable to such Named
Executive Cash-Settled Options; and (B) the contingent right to receive a number of shares Contingent Consideration following the
Closing in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement;
(g) The Named Executives will receive an aggregate amount of $35 million in cash (subject to deduction
for the Named Executive PIPE Fees (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement)) from the Aggregate Cash Consideration and
will receive the balance of their transaction consideration in shares of Apex Common Stock from the Aggregate Stock Consideration;
(h) Each AvePoint Option that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether vested
or unvested (other than the Named Executive Cash-Settled Options and AvePoint Options granted to Eligible individuals in the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC Options”)), shall be converted into (1) an option to purchase a number of shares of Apex Common
Stock (such option, an “Exchanged Option”) equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) of (x) the
number of shares of AvePoint Common Stock subject to such AvePoint Option immediately prior to the Effective Time and (y) the Exchange
Ratio, at an exercise price per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to (A) the exercise price per share of such
AvePoint Option immediately prior to the Effective Time divided by (B) the Exchange Ratio; and
(i) The PRC Options will not be continued or assumed by AvePoint, Apex or the Merger Subs as part of
the Mergers. The cancelled PRC Options will be replaced and substituted for as of the Effective Time with the award of a new stock
option to purchase a number of shares of Apex Common Stock pursuant to the 2021 Plan equal to the product (rounded down to the
nearest whole number) of (x) the number of shares of AvePoint Common Stock subject to such PRC Option immediately prior to the
Effective Time and (y) the Exchange Ratio, at an exercise price (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to (A) the exercise
price per share of such PRC Option prior to the Effective Time divided by (B) the Exchange Ratio. The replacement stock options
will be credited with vesting to the same extent as the existing PRC Options being replaced, and the new replacement awards will
be subject to same vesting schedule and exercisability provisions
Additionally,
On November 23, 2020, Apex entered into separate subscription agreements (collectively, the “Subscription Agreements”)
with a number of investors (collectively, the “PIPE Investors”), pursuant to which the PIPE Investors agreed to purchase
an aggregate of 14,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock (the “PIPE Shares”), at a purchase price of $10.00 per share
for an aggregate purchase price of $140,000,000, in one or more private placement transactions (the “Private Placements”).
The closing of the Private Placements pursuant to the Subscription Agreements is contingent upon, among other customary closing
conditions, the concurrent consummation of the Proposed Transactions. The purpose of the Private Placements is to raise additional
capital for use by the combined company following the Closing.
Following
the Closing, in addition to the Aggregate Cash Consideration and Aggregate Stock Consideration, the holders of AvePoint Preferred
Stock, AvePoint Common Stock and AvePoint Options shall be issued additional shares of Apex Common Stock, as follows:
(a) 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, in the aggregate, if at any time from and after the Closing
through the seventh anniversary thereof (x) the Closing Price is greater than or equal to $12.50 over any 20 Trading Days within
any 30 Trading Day period or (y) Apex consummates a Subsequent Transaction, which results in the stockholders of Apex having the
right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property having a value equaling or exceeding $12.50 per share (the
“First Milestone”) (such 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, the “First Milestone Contingent Consideration”);
(b) 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, in the aggregate, if at any time from and after the Closing
through the seventh anniversary thereof (x) the Closing Price is greater than or equal to $15.00 over any 20 Trading Days within
any 30 Trading Day period or (y) Apex consummates a Subsequent Transaction, which results in the stockholders of Apex having the
right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property having a value equaling or exceeding $15.00 per share (the
“Second Milestone”) (such 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, the “Second Milestone Contingent Consideration”);
and
(c) 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, in the aggregate, if at any time from and after the Closing
through the seventh anniversary thereof (x) the Closing Price is greater than or equal to $17.50 over any 20 Trading Days within
any 30 Trading Day period or (y) Apex consummates a Subsequent Transaction, which results in the stockholders of Apex having the
right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property having a value equaling or exceeding $17.50 per share (the
“Third Milestone”) (such 1,000,000 shares of Apex Common Stock, the “Third Milestone Contingent Consideration”
and together with the First Milestone Contingent Consideration and the Second Milestone Contingent Consideration, the “Contingent
Consideration”). For the avoidance of doubt, the maximum amount of the Contingent Consideration is 3,000,000 shares of Apex
Common Stock, in the aggregate.
The
parties to the Business Combination Agreement have made customary representations, warranties and covenants, including, among
others, with respect to the conduct of the businesses of AvePoint and Apex during the period between execution of the Business
Combination Agreement and the consummation of the Business Combination
45
Results
of Operations
We
have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from inception to December 31,
2020 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and, following
the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and completing activities related to the
Business Combination Agreement. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial
Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the trust
account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance),
as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with completing a Business Combination.
As a result of the restatement
described in Note 2 of the notes to the financial statements included herein, we classify the warrants issued in connection with our
Initial Public Offering as liabilities at their fair value and adjust the warrant instrument to fair value at each reporting period.
This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in
our statement of operations.
For the year ended December
31, 2020, we had a net loss of $60,723,035, which consisted of operating costs of $5,309,612, franchise taxes of $201,196, a provision
for income taxes of $411,315 and a change in the fair value of the warrant liability of $56,471,950, offset by interest earned on marketable
securities held in the Trust Account of $1,671,038
For the period from April
5, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019, we had a net income of $2,965,368, which consisted of interest earned on marketable securities
held in the Trust Account of $1,809,163, a change in the fair value of the warrant liability of ($3,052,800) and transaction costs of
$988,242, offset by operating costs of $295,109, franchise taxes of $295,342 and a provision for income taxes of $317,902.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
On
September 19, 2019, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 35,000,000 Units, which included the partial exercise by the
underwriters of the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 4,500,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds
of $350,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 810,000 Placement
Units to our Sponsor and Cantor at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $8,100,000.
Following
the Initial Public Offering, the exercise of the over-allotment option and the sale of the Placement Units, a total of $350,000,000
was placed in the trust account. We incurred $19,806,442 in transaction costs, including $6,100,000 of underwriting fees, $13,150,000
of deferred underwriting fees and $556,442 of other offering costs.
For the
year ended December 31, 2020, cash used in operating activities was $2,419,063. Net loss of $60,723,035 was affected by interest earned
on marketable securities held in the trust account of $1,671,038, a non-cash charge for the change in the fair value of warrant liabilities
of $56,471,950, and changes in operating assets and liabilities, which provided $3,503,060 of cash from operating activities.
For the
period from April 5, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019, cash used in operating activities was $473,748. Net income of $2,965,368
was offset by interest earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $1,809,163, a non-cash charge for the change in the
fair value of warrant liabilities of ($3,052,800), and transaction costs of $988,242, and changes in operating assets and liabilities,
which provided $434,605 of cash from operating activities.
As of December 31, 2020,
we had cash and marketable securities of $351,858,320 held in the trust account. As of December 31, 2019, we had cash and marketable
securities of $351,809,163 held in the trust account. Interest income on the balance in the trust account may be used by us to pay taxes.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, we withdrew $1,621,881 of interest earned on the trust account to pay for our franchise tax
obligations. During the year ended December 31, 2019, we did not withdraw any interest earned on the trust account. We intend to use
substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account (less
deferred underwriting commissions) to complete our initial Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used,
in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account
will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our
growth strategies.
As of December 31, 2020,
we had cash of $197,628 held outside of the trust account. As of December 31, 2019, we had cash of $994,810 held outside of the trust
account. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business
due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses
or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure,
negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In
order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor
or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be
required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination
does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no
proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into units
identical to the Placement Units, at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the lender.
46
We
do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However,
if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination
are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to
our initial Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our initial Business
Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our initial
Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such initial Business
Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with
the completion of our initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do
not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. In addition,
following our initial Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order
to meet our obligations.
Going
Concern
We
have until September 19, 2021 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that we will be able to consummate a Business
Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and
subsequent dissolution. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and
potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have
been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should we be required to liquidate after September 19, 2021.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financing Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2020.
We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often
referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet
arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities,
guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual
Obligations
We
do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an
agreement to pay an affiliate of our Sponsor a monthly fee of $15,000 for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative
support to us. We began incurring these fees on September 16, 2019 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier
of the completion of the initial Business Combination and our liquidation.
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $13,150,000. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the
amounts held in the trust account solely in the event that we complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting
agreement.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority owned subsidiary where the
Company has the ability to exercise control. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Activities in relation to the noncontrolling interest are not considered to be significant and are, therefore, not presented in
the accompanying consolidated statements.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and income
and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Warrant Liability
We account for the warrants issued
in connection with our Initial Public Offering in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40-15-7D under which the warrants
do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly, we classify the warrants as liabilities
at their fair value and adjust the warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each
balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in our statement of operations. The fair value of the
warrants was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation approach.
47
Class
A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We
account for our common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities
from Equity.” Shares of Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and
are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that
is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within
our control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity.
Our Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence
of uncertain future events. Accordingly, shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption are presented as temporary
equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of our balance sheets.
Net
Income (Loss) per Common Share
We
apply the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted for Class A
redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the interest income earned on the Trust Account, net of applicable taxes,
by the weighted average number of shares of Class A redeemable common stock outstanding for the periods presented. Net
loss per common share, basic and diluted for Class B non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing net income
less income attributable to Class A redeemable common stock, by the weighted average number of shares of Class
A and Class B non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the periods presented.
Recent
Accounting Standards
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.