Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods.
Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated
and communicated to its management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing
similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our
President and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as a result of the material weakness in internal control over financial
reporting described below, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of February 28, 2021. Management has concluded
that during the Fiscal year ended February 28, 2021, actions taken by the Company to maintain effectiveness were successful such
that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of February 28, 2021.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The
Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting
as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting
is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Internal
control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only
in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisitions, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.
Management
has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of February 28, 2021. In making
these assessments, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on these assessments, and on those criteria, the Company’s
management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of February 28, 2021.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
was a significant change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s
Fiscal year ended February 28, 2021, that has materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2021, the Company implemented QuickBooks
Solutions-Wholesale and Manufacturing software as its primary accounting and operations environment.
Inherent
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
The
Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures or its internal control over financial reporting will prevent
all errors and all fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable not absolute
assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company
have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that
breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of
some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure
also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design
will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent
limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None
28
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Directors
and Executive Officers
In
March 2019, stockholders of the Company controlling a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock delivered
signed written consents to the Company removing Ronald Buschur, William Anderson, and Si Ryong Yu as members of the Company’s
Board and electing Ms. Cipora Lavut, Mr. David Mann, and Dr. Robert Lempert as directors of the Company in their stead. As a result of Aura’s refused to recognize the legal effectiveness of the consents, in April 2019, stockholders filed
suit in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware pursuant to Section 225 of the Delaware General Corporations Law,
seeking an order confirming the validity of the consents. On July 8, 2019 the Court of Chancery entered final judgment in favor
of the stockholder plaintiffs, confirming that (a) Ronald Buschur, Si Ryong Yu and William Anderson had been validly removed by
the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding stock acting by written consent (b) Ms. Lavut, Mr. Mann and Dr. Lempert
had been validly elected by the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding stock acting by written consent, and
(c) the Company’s Board of Directors validly consists of Cipora Lavut, David Mann, Robert Lempert, Gary Douglas and Salvador
Diaz-Versón, Jr. As a result of prior management’s unsuccessful opposition to this stockholder action filed in the
Court of Chancery, such stockholders may be potentially entitled to recoup their litigation costs from the Company under Delaware’s
corporate benefit doctrine and/or other legal provisions. To-date, no final determination has been made as to the amount of recoupment,
if any, to which such stockholders may be entitled.
In
July 2019 the employment of Melvin Gagerman was terminated. See Item 3, Legal Proceedings for more information. Also in July 2019,
the Board of Directors appointed Ms. Lavut to succeed Mr. Gagerman as President of Aura, appointed Mr. Mann to succeed Mr. Gagerman
as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, and appointed Dr. Lempert secretary of Aura.
The
following table sets forth the names, ages, and offices of all our current directors and executive officers. Our officers are
appointed by, and serve at the pleasure of, the Board of Directors. The stockholders at the annual meeting elect our directors
to serve until the next meeting.
Name
Age
Title
Gary Douglas
(1)
73
Director, Member
of the Audit Committee
Salvador Diaz-Verson,
Jr. (1)
62
Director, Chairman
of the Audit Committee
David Mann (2)
49
Chief Financial
Officer, Director, Chairman of the Compensation Committee, Member of the Nominating Committee and Member of the Audit Committee
Cipora Lavut
(2)
65
President, Chairman
of the Board, Member of Nominating Committee and Member of the Compensation Committee
Robert Lempert
(2)
77
Secretary, Director,
Chairman of the Nominating Committee and Member of the Compensation Committee
(1) Mr.
Douglas and Mr. Diaz-Verson, Jr. were appointed to the Board of Directors on March 29, 2018 by the written consent of stockholders holding
a majority of the Company’s shares.
(2) In
March 2019, stockholders of the Company controlling a combined total of more than 27.5 million shares delivered signed written consents
to the Company electing Ms. Lavut, Mr. Mann and Dr. Lempert to the Company’s Board of Directors. Because of Aura’s refusal
to recognize the legal effectiveness of the consents, in April 2019 the stockholders filed suit in the Court of Chancery of the
State of Delaware seeking an order confirming the validity of the elections. On July 8, 2019 the Court of Chancery entered final judgment
in favor of the stockholder plaintiffs, confirming that Ms. Lavut, Mr. Mann and Dr. Lempert had been validly elected by the holders of
a majority of the Company’s outstanding stock acting by written consent. In July 2019, the Board of Directors appointed Ms. Lavut
President and Chairman of the Board, appointed Mr. Mann as Chief Financial Officer and appointed Dr. Lempert as Secretary.
29
Biographical
information with respect to our current directors and executive officer is provided below.
Salvador
Diaz-Versón, Jr . Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. was elected as a director on March 29, 2018. Previously, he served
as a director of the Company from 1997-2005 and again from June 2007 until January 2018. Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. is the founder,
Chairman and President of Diaz-Verson Capital Investments, Inc., and was a registered investment advisor with the Securities
and Exchange Commission until 2009. Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. served as President and member of the board of directors of American
Family Corporation (AFLAC, INC.) from 1976 until 1992. Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. served as President and Chief Investment Officer
of American Family Life Assurance Company, a subsidiary of AFLAC, Inc. He is currently Chairman of Miramar Securities.
Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. has received two presidential appointments to the Christopher Columbus Fellowship Foundation; first
by President George H.W. Bush in 1992 and subsequently by President Clinton in 2000. Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. is a trustee
of the Florida State University Foundation and is a national trustee of the Boys and Girls Club of America. He also
serves as a trustee of Clark Atlanta University. Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr. is a graduate of Florida State University and was
selected as a director in view of his lengthy experience in managing companies and his knowledge of capital investments.
Gary
Douglas . Mr. Douglas was elected as a director on March 29, 2018. Mr. Gary Douglas has a BBA in Management degree, with
extensive experience in cooperate communication and investment banking. He is a principal in Douglas Strategic Communications
LLC, a marketing strategy and communications consultancy, and Ex officio Chairman of Picture Marketing, Inc., a digital marketing
company. Mr. Douglas also formally served as Chief Marketing Officer of O’Melveny Consulting LLP, a unit of a global law
firm. He also served as President of SP/Hambros America and Division President of Geneva Learning Systems and Group Vice President
of Business Development for the five Geneva Companies, both SP/Hambros and The Geneva companies were middle market investment
bankers. Mr. Douglas brings to the Board extensive experience in cooperate communication and investment banking.
Cipora
Lavut . Ms. Lavut was one of Aura’s original founding members. From 1987 to 2002 Ms. Lavut served on Aura’s
Board and as a Senior Vice President. During this period, Ms. Lavut was instrumental to Aura receiving large contracts from
The Boeing Company, Litton Industries and the United States Air Force. Ms. Lavut also provided critical investor relations
and marketing support during this time. Ms. Lavut left Aura in 2002. At the request of Aura’s then Board of Directors
and management, in 2006 Ms. Lavut returned to Aura as Vice President in charge of investors relations and corporate communication.
In January 2016, Ms. Lavut left the Company to pursue other business ventures. Ms. Lavut presently provides marketing
and business consulting to a variety of retail and service-oriented businesses. She holds a degree from California State University,
Northridge.
Robert
Lempert . Dr. Lempert graduated from the University of Pennsylvania and conducted his residency at the Albert Einstein
Medical Center in Philadelphia. Dr. Lempert also served as a Captain in the U.S. Army and previously served on the Company’s
Board from November 28, 2017 (when he was appointed by the then-Board to fill one of the two existing vacancies) until January 11,
2018. Dr. Lempert has been a significant investor, shareholder and an active advocate of Aura’s technology for more
than 20 years.
David
Mann . Mr. Mann has been Vice President of Marketing for Mann Marketing, a manufacturing and import company, since 1990
and the Vice President of Sales of that company since 2007. From 2000 until 2007, Mr. Mann also served as Vice President
of Operations. Mr. Mann has extensive experience dealing with all aspects of marketing and sales, as well as suppliers in
both North America and China. Mr. Mann has been an investor in the Aura since 2007 and previously served as a director of
the Company from November 28, 2017 (when he was appointed by the then-Board to fill one of the two existing vacancies) until
January 11, 2018. Mr. Mann holds a degree in Business Administration from College St. Laurent, Montreal, Canada.
Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports
Our
shares of common stock are registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and therefore our executive officers and directors
and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities to file with the SEC initial statements
of beneficial ownership, reports of changes in ownership and annual reports concerning their ownership of our common shares and
other equity securities, on Forms 3, 4 and 5 respectively. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are
required by the Securities and Exchange Commission regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
Based on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, and to the best of our knowledge, no executive officers, directors
and persons holding greater than 10% of our issued and outstanding stock have filed the required reports during the year ended
February 28, 2021.
30
Code
of Ethics
We
have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and all other
members of the Company’s Finance Department. This Code of Ethics is posted on the Company’s website within a broader
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics at www.aurasystems.com in the Investor Relations section. We intend to satisfy the disclosure
requirement under Item 10 of Form 8-K regarding an amendment to, or a waiver from, the provision of our Code of Ethics that applies
to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing
similar functions and that relates to any element of such provision of our Code of Ethics by posting such information on our website
within four business days of the date of such amendment or waiver. In the case of a waiver, the nature of the waiver, the name
of the person to whom the waiver was granted and the date of the waiver will also be disclosed.
Family
Relationships
None
of our directors or executive officers is related to one another.
Committees
of the Board of Directors
The
Board maintains the following committees to assist it in discharging its oversight responsibilities.
Audit
Committee . The Audit Committee does not have a formal charter but is responsible primarily for overseeing the services performed
by our independent registered public accounting firm, evaluating our accounting policies and system of internal controls, and
reviewing our annual and quarterly reports before filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The current members of the
Audit Committee are Mr. Salvador Diaz Versón Jr., Mr. David Mann and Mr. Gary Douglas. The Board of Directors has determined
that the Audit Committee does not have a member who is an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined
by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. While the Board recognizes that the Board members serving
on the Audit Committee do not meet the qualifications required of an “audit committee financial expert,” the Board
believes that the appointment of a new director to the Board of Directors and to the Audit Committee at this time is not necessary
as the level of financial knowledge and experience of the current member of the Audit Committee, including such member’s
ability to read and understand fundamental financial statements, is sufficient to adequately discharge the Audit Committee’s
responsibilities
Compensation
Committee . The Compensation Committee does not have a formal charter but reviews and recommends to the full Board the amounts
and types of compensation to be paid to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; reviews and approves the amounts and types of
compensation to be paid to our other executive officers and the non-employee directors; reviews and approves, on behalf of the
Board, salary, bonus and equity guidelines for our other employees; and administers our equity plans. The Compensation Committee
is currently comprised of Mr. David Mann, Ms. Cipora Lavut and Dr. Robert Lempert.
Nominating
Committee . The Nominating Committee does not have a formal charter but assists the Board in identifying qualified individuals
to become directors, determines the composition of the Board and its committees, monitors the process to assess the Board’s
effectiveness and helps develop and implement our corporate governance guidelines. The Nominating Committee also considers nominees
proposed by stockholders. The Nominating Committee currently consists of Mr. David Mann, Ms. Cipora Lavut and Dr. Robert Lempert.
Director
Compensation
Although
we do not currently compensate our directors in cash for their service as members of our Board of Directors, the Board may, in
its discretion, elect to compensate directors for attending Board and Committee meetings and to reimburse directors for out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with attending such meetings. Additionally, our directors are eligible to receive stock options
under the 2011 Directors and Executive Officer Stock Option Plan. During Fiscal 2021, each Director received options under the
2011 Directors and Executive Officer Stock Option Plan to acquire 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise
price of $0.25. On the date of grant the shares were traded at $0.16 per share. None of the Directors received any stock options
during the prior Fiscal year (Fiscal 2020). There are no payments due to any directors upon their resignation or retirement as
members of the Board.
31
ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The
following table sets forth the compensation earned by or paid to the principal executive officer and the two most highly compensated
executive officers, other than the principal executive officer, (the “named executive officers”) during the Fiscal
years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020.
2021
Summary Compensation Table
Fiscal
Salary
Option Awards
Non-Equity Incentive Compensation
All Other Compensation
Total
Name and Principal Position
Year
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
Melvin Gagerman (1)
2020
64,000
-
-
-
64,000
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial Officer
Kevin Michaels (2)
2020
41,000
-
-
-
41,000
Treasury Officer
Cipora Lavut
2021
140,000
(3)
-
-
-
140,000
President
2020
41,667
(3)
-
-
42,300
(4)
83,967
(1)
Mr. Gagerman was
elected Chairman and Chief Financial Officer effective February 1, 2006 and was elected President and Chief Executive Officer
effective May 25, 2006. On March 28, 2018, Mr. Gagerman was terminated by the then-seated Board of Directors but was subsequently
re-appointed. Mr. Gagerman was permanently terminated on July 8, 2019. On January 11, 2018 the Board of Directors authorized
the Company to pay Mr. Gagerman a monthly salary of $16,000, including a monthly car allowance of $1000, and to provide Mr.
Gagerman with health and life insurance benefits commensurate with those given to all other employees. No other benefits or
compensation were authorized by the Board of Directors.
(2)
Mr. Michaels began
serving as Treasury Officer in February 2019; he was terminated in July 2019.
(3)
Ms. Lavut was elected
President effective July 9, 2019 and on March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized an annual salary of $250,000, retroactively
effective to January 1, 2020. From January through February 2020, Ms. Lavut’s salary was accrued but was not paid. From
March 2020 to February 2021, Ms. Lavut has been accruing an annual salary of $250,000 and has been paid 140,000 over the same
period.
(4)
From July 2019 through
December 31, 2019, Ms. Lavut received $42,300 in compensation. In March 2020, the Board of Directors authorized an annual
salary of $250,000, retroactively effective January 1, 2020. From January through February 2020, Ms. Lavut’s salary
was accrued but was not paid.
Outstanding
Equity Awards at 2021 Fiscal Year-End
Neither
Mr. Gagerman nor Mr. Michaels have any outstanding stock option awards as of February 28, 2021. On March 19, 2020, the Board of
Directors approved the grant of a total of 1,250,000 options to acquire the Company’s common stock to each of the five current
board members in equal amounts of 250,000 per person under the Company’s Directors and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan.
All of these options were outstanding as of February 28, 2021.
Option
Exercises and Stock Vesting During Fiscal 2020
No
stock options were exercised during Fiscal 2020 by the individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table.
32
Option
Exercises and Stock Vesting During Fiscal 2021
On
March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors approved the grant of a total of 1,250,000 options to acquire the Company’s common
stock to each of the five current board members in equal amounts of 250,000 per person under the Company’s Directors and
Executive Officers Stock Option Plan. Per the terms of the 2011 D&O Option Plan, vesting occurs after a six-month period plus
one day from the date of grant, with a five-year expiration term, and with an exercise price of $0.25 per warrant
Employment
Contracts, Termination of Employment Contracts and Change in Control Arrangements
We
do not currently have any employment agreements with any of our Named Executive Officers. In March 2020, the Board of Directors
approved an annual salary for Ms. Lavut of $250,000, retroactively effective from January 1, 2020.
Potential
Payments to the Named Executive Officers Upon Termination or Change in Control
None
of the named executive officers is entitled to any payments or benefits upon termination, whether by change in control or otherwise,
other than benefits available generally to all employees.
ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The
following table sets forth, to the extent of our knowledge, certain information regarding our common stock owned as of May 20,
2021 (i) by each person who is known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, (ii) by each
of our Directors and the named executive officers in the Summary Compensation Table, and (iii) by all Directors and current executive
officers as a group:
Beneficial
Ownership Table
Beneficial Owner (1)
Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Percent of
Common Stock
Melvin Gagerman
328,500
*
%
Kevin Michaels
0
*
%
William Anderson
0
*
%
Salvador Diaz-Verson, Jr. (2)
757,178
1.1
%
Gary Douglas (3)
450,000
*
%
Sri Ryong Yu
293
*
%
Ronald J. Buschur
0
*
%
Cipora Lavut (4)
1,567,321
2.2
%
David Mann (5)
1,824,843
2.5
%
Robert Lempert (6)
497,343
*
%
All current executive officers and Directors as a group (five) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
5,096,685
6.9
%
5% Stockholders
Warren Breslow (7)
10,592,216
14.3
%
Elimelech Lowy (8)
7,612,645
10.1
%
BetterSea LLC
7,364,735
10.4
%
*
Less than 1% of
outstanding shares
(1)
Beneficial ownership
is determined in accordance with rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The calculation of the percentage of beneficial
ownership is based upon 71,107,442 shares of common stock outstanding on February 28, 2021. In computing the number of shares
beneficially owned by any stockholder and the percentage ownership of such stockholder, shares of common stock which may be
acquired by a such stockholder upon exercise or conversion of warrants or options which are currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of February 28, 2021, are deemed to be exercised and outstanding. Such shares, however, are not deemed outstanding
for purposes of computing the beneficial ownership percentage of any other person. Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants
and options which are subject to stockholder approval are not deemed outstanding for purposes of determining beneficial ownership.
Except as indicated by footnote, to our knowledge, the persons named in the table above have the sole voting and investment
power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them. The mailing address for each of the
officers and directors is c/o Aura Systems, Inc., 20431 North Sea, Lake Forest, CA 92630.
33
(2)
Includes 687,428
warrants exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021.
(3)
Including 450,000
warrants exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021.
(4)
301,666 warrants
exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021. On August 28, 2019, the Board of Directors approved 1,030,625 shares for
issuance to Ms. Lavut in settlement of amounts previously lent by Ms. Lavut to the Company and certain unpaid amounts owed
to Ms. Lavut for services performed prior to February 2016.
(5)
Includes warrants
to purchase 500,912 shares exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2020 as well as 1,323,931 shares, 891,204 of which Mr. Mann
has sole dispositive power and approximately 432,727 of which, Mr. Mann holds a power of attorney to vote such shares.
(6)
Includes warrants
to purchase 350,000 shares exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021.
(7)
Includes warrants
to purchase 666,000 shares exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021.and the right to convert $3,000,000 and accrued
interest of $412,911 convertible note payable to 2,437,794 common shares at a conversion price of $1.40.
(8)
Includes warrants
to purchase 4,092,877 shares exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2021. and 3,519,768 shares, which Mr. Lowy has sole
dispositive power.
Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans as of February 28, 2021
Equity
Compensation Plan Information as of February 28, 2021
a.
b.
c.
Plan Category
Number of
Securities to be
Issued Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding
Options, Warrants
and Rights
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
for Options,
Warrants
and Rights
Number of Securities
For Future Issuances
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a.)
Equity compensation plans approved by equity holders
2,290,001
$ 0.77
15,448,764
Equity compensation plans not approved by equity holders
111,438
$ 1.40
-
(1)
Reflects options
under the 2006 Stock Option Plan and the 2011 Stock Option Plan, of which both were approved by Company shareholders. The
2006 Stock Option Plan authorizes the Company to grant stock options exercisable for up to an aggregate number of shares of
common stock equal to the greater of (i) 10,000,000 shares of common stock, or (ii) 10% of the number of shares of common
stock outstanding from time to time. The 2011 Stock Option Plan authorizes the Company to grant stock options or warrants
to executive officers and directors exercisable for up to an aggregate number of shares equivalent to 15% of the number of
shares of common stock outstanding from time to time. The numbers in this table are as of February 28, 2021 (See Note 9 to
the Financial Statements).
For
additional information regarding options and warrants, see Note 10 to our financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report.
34
ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Review
and Approval of Related Party Transactions
Our
Audit Committee is responsible for the review and approval of all related party transactions required to be disclosed to the public
under SEC rules. This procedure, which is contained in the written charter of our Audit Committee, has been established by our
Board of Directors in order to serve the interests of our shareholders. Related party transactions are reviewed and approved by
the Audit Committee on a case-by-case basis. Under existing, unwritten policy no related party transaction can be approved by
the Audit Committee unless it is first determined that the terms of such transaction is on terms no less favorable to us than
could be obtained from an unaffiliated third party on an arms-length basis and is otherwise in our best interest.
Director
Independence
Using
the definition of “independence” included in the listing rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market, our Board has determined
that Salvador Diaz-Versón, Jr. and Gary Douglas are both independent directors.
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND DISCLOSURES
The
following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to us by BF Borgers, CPA, PC (“BFB CPA”) for the years ended
February 28, 2021, and February 29, 2020:
Year
Ended
February 28,
2021
February 29,
2020
Audit
Fees
$
61,000
$
79,500
Audit-related fees
-
-
Tax fees
-
-
All other fees
-
-
Total
$
61,000
$
79,500
As
defined by the SEC, (i) “audit fees” are fees for professional services rendered by our principal accountant for the
audit of our annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in our Form 10-K, or for services that are
normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those Fiscal years;
(ii) “audit-related fees” are fees for assurance and related services by our principal accountant that are reasonably
related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “audit fees;”
(iii) “tax fees” are fees for professional services rendered by our principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice,
and tax planning; and (iv) “all other fees” are fees for products and services provided by our principal accountant,
other than the services reported under “audit fees,” “audit-related fees,” and “tax fees.”
Audit
Fees
Services
provided to us by BFB CPA, Inc. with respect the audit of our annual financial statements and review of our annual reports on
Form 10-K and for reviews of the financial statements are included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the first three quarters
of the years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020.
Audit
Related Fees
BFB
CPA did not provide any professional services to us during Fiscal 2021 or Fiscal 2020 which would constitute “audit related
fees”.
Tax
Fees
BFB
CPA did not provide any professional services to us during Fiscal 2021 or Fiscal 2020 which would constitute “tax fees”.
35
All
Other Fees
BFB
CPA did not provide any professional services to us during Fiscal 2021 or Fiscal 2020 which would constitute “other fees”.
Policy
on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Auditors
Under
the SEC’s rules, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve the audit and permissible non-audit services performed by
the independent registered public accounting firm in order to ensure that they do not impair the auditors’ independence.
The SEC’s rules specify the types of non-audit services that an independent auditor may not provide to its audit client
and establish the Audit Committee’s responsibility for administration of the engagement of the independent registered public
accounting firm.
Consistent
with the SEC’s rules, the Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our independent
auditors. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax and other services. Pre-approval is generally
provided for up to one year, and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is generally
subject to a specific budget. The independent auditors and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee
regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the
services performed to date. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. During Fiscal
2018 and 2017 all services provided by BFB CPA were pre-approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with this policy.
There
were no hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for
the most recent Fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time,
permanent employees.
36
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
Documents
filed as part of this Form 10-K:
1.
Financial
Statements
See
Index to Financial Statements at page F-1
2.
Financial
Statement Schedules
See
Index to Financial Statements at page F-1
3.
Exhibits
See
Exhibit Index
ITEM
16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
37
INDEX
TO EXHIBITS
Description
of Documents
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Aura Systems, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form 10-K filed on June 15, 2009)
3.1(a)
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated February 14, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2018)
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Aura Systems, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Report on Form 10-K filed on June 15, 2009)
10.1*
Aura Systems, Inc. 2006 Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Aura System, Inc.’s Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2008)
10.2*
Form of Aura Systems, Inc. Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Aura System, Inc.’s Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2008)
10.3
Second Amendment to Transaction Documents dated March 14, 2017 among Registrant and those persons who have signed the signature page thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 25, 2017)
10.4
Third Amendment to Transaction Documents dated April 8, 2017 among Registrant and those persons who have signed the signature page thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 25, 2017)
10.5
Second Amendment to Debt Refinancing Agreement dated April 9, 2017 by and between Aura Systems, Inc., on the one hand, and Warren Breslow and the Survivor’s Trust Under the Warren L. Breslow Trust, on the other hand (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 25, 2017)
10.6
First Amendment to Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note dated June 15, 2017 by and between the Survivor’s Trust Under the Warren L. Breslow Trust and the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 25, 2017)
10.7
Agreement entered into on June 19, 2017 between Aura Systems Inc. and BetterSea LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on May 9, 2018)
10.8
Financing Letter of Agreement dated June 20, 2014 between Aura Systems, Inc. and KF Business Ventures, LP, joined by its affiliate Kopple Family Partnership, LP (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form 10-K for the period ended February 28, 2015)**
10.9
Unsecured Promissory Note dated June 20, 2014 by Aura Systems, Inc. in favor of KF Business Ventures, LP in the original principal amount of $2,915,206.11 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Exhibit 10.31 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form 10-K for the period ended February 28, 2015)**
10.10
Form of Warrant by Aura Systems, Inc. to KF Business Ventures, LP (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 10.31 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form 10-K for the period ended February 28, 2015)**
10.11
Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Contract dated January 27, 2017 between Aura Systems, Inc. and Jiangsu AoLunTe Electrical Machinery Industrial Col, Ltd. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2017)
10.12*
Aura Systems, Inc. Directors and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.67 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Form S-1 filed on November 30, 2011)
14.1
Code of Ethics (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to Aura Systems, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 13, 2018)
31.1
CEO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
CFO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Calculation
Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Definition
Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Label Linkbase
Document
101.PRE
XBRL Presentation
Linkbase Document
*
Indicates a management
contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
**
See Item 3. “Legal
Proceedings” and Item 12. “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” included elsewhere
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information on the dispute with Mr. Kopple regarding these exhibits.
In
accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibit 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and not filed.
Furnished
herewith. XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement
or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AURA
SYSTEMS, INC.
Dated: June
1, 2021
By:
/s/
Cipora Lavut
Cipora Lavut
President
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures
Title
Date
/s/
Cipora Lavut
President (Principal
Executive Officer),
June 1, 2021
Cipora Lavut
Board Chair
/s/
David Mann
Chief Financial
Officer
June 1, 2021
David
Mann
(Principal Financial Officer,
Principal Accounting Officer),
Director
/s/
Robert Lempert
Director
June 1, 2021
Robert Lempert
/s/
Gary Douglas
Director
June 1, 2021
Gary Douglas
/s/
Salvador Diaz-Verson, Jr.
Director
June 1, 2021
Salvador Diaz-Verson,
Jr.
40
Index
to Financial Statements
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-2
Financial Statements
of Aura Systems, Inc.:
Balance Sheets as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020
F-4
Statements of Operations - Years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020
F-5
Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit - Years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020
F-6
Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020
F-7
Notes to Financial Statements
F-8 to F-21
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Aura
Systems, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Aura Systems, Inc. (a Delaware corporation), (the “Company”) as of
February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, the related statements of operations and comprehensive loss, shareholders’ equity,
and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of
February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Going
Concern Uncertainty
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed
in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred significant operating losses since inception and has a working
capital deficit which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not
include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company
in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was
communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material
to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of
critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by
communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or
disclosures to which it relates.
F- 2
Critical
Audit Matter Description
The
Company recognizes revenue upon transfer of control of promised products or services to customers in an amount that reflects the
consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products or services. Significant judgment is exercised by
the Company in determining revenue recognition for these customer agreements, and includes the following:
● The
pattern of delivery (i.e., timing of when revenue is recognized) for each distinct performance
obligation.
● Identification
and treatment of contract terms that may impact the timing and amount of revenue recognized
(e.g., variable consideration, optional purchases, and free services).
How
the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
We
selected a sample of sales and performed the following procedures:
● Obtained
invoices, receipts, shipping documents for each selection.
● Assessed
the terms in the customer invoices and evaluated the appropriateness of management’s
application of their accounting policies, along with their use of estimates, in the determination
of revenue recognition conclusions.
We
evaluated management’s significant accounting policies related to these customer agreements for reasonableness
We
tested the mathematical accuracy of management’s calculations of revenue and the associated timing of revenue recognized
in the financial statements.
/s/
BF Borgers CPA PC
Certified
Public Accountants
Lakewood, CO
June
1, 2021
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.
F- 3
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
February 28,
2021
February 29,
2020
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 390,702
$ 19,807
Inventory
94,166
90,037
Other current assets
115,202
1,487
Total current assets
600,070
111,330
Fixed Assets, net
14,870
-
Right-of-use asset
1,168,053
-
Deposit
159,595
-
Total assets
$ 1,942,589
$ 111,330
Liabilities & Shareholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 1,880,172
$ 2,537,061
Accrued expenses
1,288,107
2,707,898
Customer advances
440,331
440,331
Operating lease liability
110,587
-
Accrued expense-related party
-
1,008,328
Notes payable, current portion
198,331
983,717
Notes payable and accrued interest-related party
12,165,015
11,333,960
Total current liabilities
16,082,543
19,011,296
Convertible note payable-related party
3,000,000
3,000,000
Note payable
159,922
0
Convertible notes payable
1,402,971
1,402,971
Operating lease liability, non-current
1,046,902
-
Total liabilities
21,692,339
23,414,267
Commitments and contingencies
-
-
Shareholders’ deficit
Common stock: $0.0001 par
value; 150,000,000 shares authorized at February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020; 71,107,442 and 56,400,874 issued and
outstanding at February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively
7,109
5,639
Additional paid-in capital
446,126,640
443,417,452
Accumulated deficit
(465,883,499 )
(466,726,027 )
Total shareholders’ deficit
(19,749,750 )
(23,302,937 )
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit
$ 1,942,589
$ 111,330
See
accompanying notes to these financial statements.
F- 4
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
Fiscal Years Ended
February 28,
February 29,
2021
2020
Net revenue
$ 114,923
$ 821,987
Cost of goods sold
81,449
177,079
Gross profit
33,475
644,908
Operating expenses
Engineering, research & development
237,450
172,382
Selling, general & administration
1,318,602
1,259,312
Impairment of joint venture
-
250,000
Total operating expenses
1,556,052
1,681,694
Loss from operations
(1,522,577 )
(1,036,786 )
Other (income) expense:
Interest expense, net
1,293,409
1,233,912
(Gain) loss on debt settlement
(71,775 )
327,795
Gain on extinguishment of debt
(866,887 )
-
Other income
(2,720,652 )
(1,507 )
Income (loss) before tax provision
843,328
(2,596,986 )
Income tax provision
800
9,880
Net Income (loss)
$ 842,528
$ (2,606,866 )
Basic income (loss) per share
$ 0.01
$ (0.05 )
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
61,675,566
54,762,456
Diluted income (loss) per share
$ 0.01
$ (0.05 )
Dilutive weighted-average shares outstanding
61,741,854
54,762,456
See
accompanying notes to these financial statements.
F- 5
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common Stock
Shares
Common Stock
Amount
Additional
Paid- In
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total Shareholders’
Deficit
Balance, February 28, 2019
53,714,145
$ 5,371
$ 442,519,092
$ (464,119,162 )
$ (21,594,699 )
Shares issued for cash
2,533,015
253
522,432
-
522,685
Shares cancelled
(1,065,051 )
(107 )
-
-
(107 )
Shares issued for settlement
1,168,765
119
363,262
-
363,381
Shares issued for services
50,000
3
9,998
-
10,001
Warrants issued to equity investors
-
-
2,668
-
2,668
Net loss
-
-
-
(2,606,865 )
(2,606,865 )
Balance, February 29, 2020
56,400,874
$ 5,639
$ 443,417,452
$ (466,726,027 )
$ (23,302,937 )
Shares issued for cash
14,098,327
1,410
2,144,589
-
2,145,999
Shares issued for settlement
608,241
60
370,849
-
370,909
Stock-based compensation
-
-
193,750
-
193,750
Net income
-
-
-
842,528
842,528
Balance, February 28, 2021
71,107,442
$ 7,109
$ 446,126,640
$ (465,883,499 )
$ (19,749,750 )
See
accompanying notes to these financial statements.
F- 6
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Fiscal Years Ended
February 28,
February 29,
2021
2020
Net income (loss)
$ 842,528
$ (2,606,866 )
Adjustments to reconcile net
income (loss) to cash used in operating activities
Depreciation
743
-
Gain on write-off of liabilities
(3,585,639 )
-
Loss on settlement of debt
-
339,724
Impairment of joint venture
-
250,000
Stock-based compensation expense
193,750
-
Changes in working capital assets and liabilities:
Inventory
(4,129 )
(90,037 )
Other current assets
(113,716 )
58,362
Deposit on leased facility
(159,595 )
-
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
99,839
108,749
Accrued interest on notes payable
847,987
1,142,524
Operating lease liability
(10,564 )
-
Customer advances
-
3,789
Cash used in operating activities
(1,888,795 )
(793,754 )
Cash used in investing activities:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(15,614 )
-
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock
2,146,000
525,352
Payment on notes payable
(95,000 )
(70,000 )
Proceeds from Federal PPP & SBA notes
224,305
-
Cash provided by financing activities
2,275,305
455,352
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
370,896
(338,403 )
Beginning cash
19,807
358,209
Ending cash
$ 390,703
$ 19,807
Cash paid in the period for:
Interest
$ 4,428
$ -
Income taxes
$ -
$ -
Supplemental schedule of non-cash transactions:
Accounts payable converted into shares of common stock
$ 103,909
$ -
Accrued expenses converted into shares of common stock
$ -
$ 339,723
Notes payable converted into shares of common stock
$ 267,000
$ 13,159
Convertible notes converted into shares of common stock
$ -
$ 20,501
Customer advance reclassified as note payable
$ -
$ 700,000
See
accompanying notes to these financial statements.
F- 7
AURA
SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February
28, 2021
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS
Aura
Systems, Inc., (“Aura”, “We” or the “Company”) a Delaware corporation, was founded to engage
in the development, commercialization, and sale of products, systems, and components, using its patented and proprietary electromagnetic
technology. Aura develops and sells AuraGen ® axial flux mobile induction power systems to the industrial, commercial,
and defense mobile power generation markets.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. During
the fiscal years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, the Company incurred net profit of approximately $0.8 million
and a loss of approximately $2.6 million, respectively, and had negative cash flows from operating activities of $1.9 million
and $0.8 million, respectively. The net profit of $0.8 million in Fiscal 2021 is attributed to recognizing non-operating income
associated with the cancellation of certain liabilities due the expiration of the statute of limitations of approximately $3.6
million. In the event the Company is unable to generate profits and is unable to obtain financing for its working capital requirements,
it may have to curtail its business further or cease business altogether. These factors raise substantial doubts about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
Substantial
additional capital resources will be required to fund continuing expenditures related to our research, development, manufacturing
and business development activities. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate
sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis, to retain its current financing, to obtain additional financing,
and ultimately to attain profitability.
During the next twelve
months we expect to increase the Company’s operations and focus on the sale of our AuraGen®®/VIPER products both domestically
and internationally and to add to our existing management team. In Fiscal 2021, we completed our relocation of our operations and administrative
offices to a new location (see Note 8, Leases), rebuild the engineering and sales teams, and to the extent appropriate, utilize third
party contractors to support the operation. We anticipate being able to obtain new sources of funding to support these actions in the
upcoming Fiscal year.
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue
Recognition
The
core principle of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), is that an entity
recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the
consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying ASC 606, all
revenue transactions must be evaluated using a five-step approach to determine the amount and timing of revenue to be
recognized. The five-step approach requires (1) identifying the contract with the customer, (2) identifying the performance
obligations in the contract, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance
obligations in the contract and (5) recognizing revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. Our primary source of
revenue is the manufacture and delivery of generator sets used primarily in mobile power applications, which represented 100%
of our revenues of approximately $0.1 million and $0.8 million for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29,
2020, respectively. Our principal sales channel is sales to a domestic distributor.
In
accordance with ASC 606, we recognize the entirety of the revenue, net of discounts, for our generator sets at time of product
delivery to the domestic distributor (i.e. point-in-time), which also corresponds to the passage of legal title to the customer
and the satisfaction of our performance obligations to the customer. Our payment terms are cash payment due upon delivery and
typically includes a 2% price discount off the selling price in accordance with this policy. Our commercial terms and conditions
do not include a right of return for reasons other than a defect in performance or quality. We offer an eighteen-month assurance-type
warranty covering material and manufacturing defects, which we account for under the guidance of ASC 460, Guarantees. We
have a limited history of shipments, and, as such, we have not recorded a warranty liability on our balance sheets at February
28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively; however, we expect warranty claims to eventually be nil, therefore, we have not
delayed the recognition of revenue during Fiscal years 2021 and 2020.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Cash
and equivalents include cash on hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments
with original maturities of three months or less. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts and believe we are not exposed
to any significant risk on cash and cash equivalents.
F- 8
Inventories
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market, on an average cost basis. We review the components of inventory
on a regular basis for excess or obsolete inventory based on estimated future usage and sales. From Fiscal 2015 through 2019 we
minimally operated and therefore only produced minimal product. As a result, while we believed that a portion of the inventory
had value, we were unable to substantiate its demand and market value, we fully reserved it as of February 28, 2019
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation
(“ASC 718”), which requires the measurement of all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee
stock options, using a fair value-based method and the recording of such expense in the statements of operations.
The
Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non-employees, such as consultants and third parties,
in accordance with ASC 718, where appropriate, whereas the fair value of the equity-based compensation is based upon the measurement
date as determined at the earlier of either (a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached or (b) at the
date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete.
In
accordance with established public company accounting practice, the Company has consistently utilized the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model to calculate the fair value of stock options and warrants issued as compensation, primarily to management, employees, and
directors. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model is a widely accepted method of valuation that public companies typically
utilize to calculate the fair value of options and warrants that they issue in such circumstances.
Operating
Leases
The
Company adopted ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”), in Fiscal 2020, which required that public companies evaluate
all operating leases in accordance with ASC 842 and recognize a lease liability on the balance sheet by determining the present
value of the remaining lease payments for each lease using a discount rate based on the Company’s incremental borrowing
rate. A corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset is also recognized that is subject to amortization over the remaining
term of the lease. Throughout Fiscal 2020 and the majority of Fiscal 2021, we did not implement the new guidance to our existing
leases because the guidance does not require application of the standard for leases that are less than 12 months with lease renewal
unlikely. All of the facility leases were month-to-month with management’s intention of exiting the leases and facilities
as soon as practical. In February 2021, we entered into a 66-month facility lease in Lake Forest, CA that began on March 1, 2021,
which resulted in the application of ASC 842 for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2021. As of February 28, 2020, we recognized
a lease liability and a right-of-use asset of $1.2 million, respectively. During Fiscal 2022 and beyond, we will be applying ASC
842 to this lease and any other operating leases we enter into in the future.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company determines the fair values of its financial instruments based on a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The classification of a financial
asset or liability within the hierarchy is based upon the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), the fair value hierarchy prioritizes the
inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:
●
Level 1 –
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets and liabilities in active markets;
●
Level 2 –
Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that are observable either directly
or indirectly; and
●
Level 3 –
Unobservable inputs.
The
Company measures our financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the requirements of FASB ASC 825 “Financial Instruments”.
The carrying values of accounts payable, current notes payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities approximate fair value
due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The carrying amounts of long-term convertible notes payable approximate
their respective fair values because of their current interest rates payable and other features of such debt in relation to current
market conditions.
F- 9
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Under ASC 740,
deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their financial statement reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates
applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established,
when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes represents
the tax expense for the period, if any, and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.
The
Company has significant income tax net operating losses; however, due to the uncertainty of the realizability of the related deferred
tax asset and other deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance equal to the amount of deferred tax assets has been established
at February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020.
ASC
740 also provides criteria for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of uncertain tax positions. A tax benefit
from an uncertain position may be recognized only if it is “more likely than not” that the position is sustainable
based on its technical merit.
Earnings (Loss) per
Share
The
Company applies FASB ASC 260, Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by
dividing earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted
earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include
additional common shares available upon exercise of outstanding warrants using the treasury stock method, except for periods of
operating loss for which no common share equivalents are included because their effect would be anti-dilutive. Diluted earnings per
share also includes the dilutive effect of assuming the convertible securities that are outstanding are converted into common shares
by applying the conversion rate to the securities’ amounts outstanding and determining which, if any, convertible securities
are dilutive. This assumption will add additional shares to the denominator for the diluted number of shares outstanding. The
numerator is affected by assuming the accrued interest due to the holders of the convertible securities is no longer applicable,
which increases the amount of income in the numerator. The Company determined that all of the convertible securities outstanding at
February 28, 2021 were antidilutive to the basic earnings per share and 4,631,500 shares were excluded from the calculation. In
addition, 1,040,000 stock options granted under the 2011 Plan (See note 9) and warrants of 5,662,272 were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earning per share at February 28, 2021 because they were antidilutive. The following table sets forth the
basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020:
Fiscal Year Ended February
28, 2021
Income
Shares
Per-share
(Numerator)
(Denominator)
Amount
Basic EPS
Income available to common stockholders
$ 842,528
61,675,566
$ 0.01
Effect of Dilutive Securities
Stock Options-2011 Plan
$ -
66,288
$ -
Dilutive EPS
Income available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions
$ 842,528
61,741,854
$ 0.01
Fiscal Year Ended February
29, 2020
Income
Shares
Per-share
(Numerator)
(Denominator)
Amount
Basic EPS
Loss available to common stockholders
$ (2,606,866 )
54,762,456
$ (0.05 )
Dilutive EPS
Loss available to common stockholders
$ (2,606,866 )
54,762,456
$ (0.05 )
F- 10
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain
prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) which enhances and simplifies various aspects of
the income tax accounting guidance, including requirements such as tax basis step-up in goodwill obtained in a transaction that
is not a business combination, ownership changes in investments, and interim-period accounting for enacted changes in tax law.
The amendment will be effective for public companies with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020; early adoption is permitted.
The Company is evaluating the impact of this amendment on its financial statements.
In
January 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-01, Investments - Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments - Equity Method and Joint
Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) (“ASU 2020-01”), which is intended to clarify the interaction
of the accounting for equity securities under Topic 321 and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting in
Topic 323 and the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options accounted for under Topic 815. ASU 2020-01 is
effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2021. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU on its
consolidated financial statements.
In
February 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-02, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326) and Leases (Topic 842) - Amendments
to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 119 and Update to SEC Section on Effective Date Related to Accounting
Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) which amends the effective date of the original pronouncement for smaller
reporting companies. ASU 2016-13 and its amendments will be effective for the Company for interim and annual periods in fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company believes the adoption will modify the way the Company analyzes financial
instruments, but it does not anticipate a material impact on results of operations. The Company is in the process of determining
the effects adoption will have on its financial statements.
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives
and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 – 40), (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06
simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible
instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU2020-06 amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is evaluating
the impact of this guidance on its financial statements.
NOTE
3 – INVENTORIES
Inventories
on February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020 consisted of the following:
February 28,
2021
February 29,
2020
Raw materials
$ 91,739
$ 90,037
Finished goods
$ 2,427
$ -
Total inventory
$ 94,166
$ 90,037
Inventories
consist primarily of components required for the manufacture of the Company’s AuraGen ® /VIPER product.
F- 11
NOTE
4 – OTHER CURRENT ASSETS AND INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE
Other
current assets of approximately $115,000 on February 28, 2021 consist of vendor advances of $37,400, employee salary draws of
$63,500 and prepaid expenses of $14,300. On February 29, 2020, other current assets consisted of unamortized prepaid expense of
$1,487.
In
March 2017, we entered into a joint venture agreement with a Chinese partner, Jiangsu Shengfeng Mobile Power Technology Co., Ltd.
(“Jiangsu Shengfeng”), to address the Chinese market. Under the Jiangsu Shengfeng joint venture agreement, the Company
owns 49% of the venture and our Chinese partner owns 51%. The Chinese partner agreed to contribute a total of approximately $9.25
million to the venture –– principally in the form of facilities and equipment as wells as approximately $500,000 in
cash. The Company contributed $250,000 in cash as well as a limited license to the joint venture to manufacture, sell and service
the AuraGen ® products within China. The limited license sold to the Jiangsu Shengfeng joint venture, however, does
not permit Jiangsu Shengfeng to manufacture the AuraGen ® rotor; rather, the joint venture is required to purchase
all rotor subassemblies as well as certain software elements directly from the Company. During Fiscal 2020, the Company recorded
an impairment expense of $250,000 to write-off the joint venture investment due to operational and future cash-flow uncertainties
associated with AuraGen ® /VIPER market development prospects in China.
NOTE
5 – NOTES PAYABLE
Notes
payable as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020 consisted of the following:
Non-Related Party Promissory Notes
February 28,
2021
February 29,
2020
Demand promissory notes payable with 1 individual, carrying an interest rate of 10% (see Demand Promissory Notes below)
$ 10,000
$ 768,537
Messrs. Abdou notes payable
120,181
215,181
U.S. Payroll Protection Plan loan program
74,405
-
U.S. Small Business Administration-Economic Injury Disaster Loan
153,668
-
Total
Demand and Notes Payable
358,254
983,718
Convertible Promissory Note originally dated August 10, 2012, due January 11, 2023, convertible into shares of our common stock at a price of $0.76 per share, carrying interest rate of 5%. See Convertible Promissory Notes – Dalrymple August 2012 for further details.
264,462
264,462
Convertible Promissory Note originally dated October 2, 2012, due January 11, 2023, convertible into shares of our common stock at a price of $0.76 per share, carrying interest rate of 5%. See Convertible Promissory Notes – Dalrymple October 2012 for further details.
133,178
133,178
Senior secured convertible notes originally dated May 7, 2013, due January 11, 2023, convertible into shares of our common stock at a price of $0.75 per share, carrying interest rate of 5%. See Convertible Debt – Kenmont Capital Partners, LPD Investments and Guenther for further details.
945,825
945,825
Senior secured convertible notes originally dated June 20, 2013, due January 11, 2023, convertible into shares of our common stock at a price of $0.50 per share, carrying interest rate of 5%. See Convertible Debt – Dresner and Lempert for further details.
59,506
59,506
Total Convertible Promissory Notes
1,402,971
1,402,971
Accrued Interest - notes payable
239,038
498,698
Total Non-Related Party
2,000,263
2,885,387
Notes Payable-Related Party
Convertible Note payable – related party, carrying an interest rate of 5% - see Note 6, Breslow Note, for further details
3,000,000
3,000,000
Kopple Notes Payable-related party, see Kopple Notes, Note 6 below:
11,317,788
10,494,933
Mel Gagerman Notes Payable, see Gagerman, Note 6 below:
147,226
138,526
On
November 20, 2019, the Company entered into a preliminary agreement with Jiangsu Shengfeng, the Company’s Chinese joint
venture. Payment terms consist of a non-interest bearing promissory note and a payment plan pursuant to which the $700,000 is
paid over a 12-month period beginning March 15, 2020 through February 15, 2021.
700,000
700,000
Accrued Interest - notes payable- related party.
412,911
262,911
Total Related Party
15,577,925
14,596,371
Total notes payable and accrued interest
17,578,188
17,481,758
Less: Current portion
$ (13,015,295 )
$ (13,078,787 )
Long-term portion
$ 4,562,893
$ 4,402,971
F- 12
Demand
Promissory Notes and Notes Payable
Demand
promissory notes as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020 are for one and four individuals, respectively, issued in September
2015 that are payable on demand with an interest rate of 10% per annum. As of February 28, 2021, the one individual is for the
principal amount owed to the Mr. Zeitlin, a former director of the Company, of $10,000.
In
the year ended February 28, 2021, $758,537 of demand notes principal and $385,349 of accrued interest were reversed as the related
statute of limitations were determined to have expired. This reversal resulted in an aggregate reduction of current liabilities
of $1,143,886, the recording of an issuance of 192,641 shares of common stock on the Balance Sheet as of February 28, 2021, and
the recognition of $871,887 as gain on extinguishment of debt on the Statements of Operations for the year ended February 28,
2021 .
Abdou
and Abdou
On
June 20, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with two individuals, Mr. M. Abdou and Mr. W. Abdou, for the sale of $125,000
of secured convertible notes payable (the “Notes”) and warrants. The Notes had a 1-year maturity date and were convertible
into shares of common stock at the conversion price of $0.50 per share. The warrants were subsequently exercised. The Company
recorded $24,470 as a discount, which has been fully amortized. There is a remaining balance of $125,000 as of February 28, 2019.
In 2016, the Company and the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, Melvin Gagerman, were named among several other defendants
in a lawsuit filed by Messrs. Abdou demanding repayment of loans totaling $125,000 plus accrued interest and exemplary damages.
In January 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with all secured creditors other than Mr. W. Abdou and Mr. M. Abdou. In
September 2018, the court entered a judgment of approximately $235,000 plus legal fees of in favor of the Messrs. Abdou. The Company
subsequently appealed this judgment and, in September 2019, reached a settlement agreement with these creditors for a principal
amount of $325,000, of which approximately $120,000 and $215,000 were outstanding as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020,
respectively.
Paycheck
Protection Plan Loan
During
April 2020, the Company ceased operations for approximately 6 weeks in compliance with State of California and the County of Orange
public health pronouncements associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. On April 23, 2020, we obtained a Paycheck Protection Program
(“PPP”) loan in the amount of approximately $74,400 pursuant to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
Act (the “CARES Act”). Interest on the loan is at the rate of 1% per year, and all loan payments are deferred for
six months, at which time the balance is payable in 18 monthly installments if not forgiven in accordance with the CARES Act and
the terms of the promissory note executed by the Company in connection with the loan. The
promissory note contains events of default and other provisions customary for a loan of this type. As required, the Company
used the PPP loan proceeds for payroll, healthcare benefits, rent and other qualifying expenses. The
program provides that the use of PPP Loan amount shall be limited to certain qualifying expenses and may be partially or wholly
forgiven in accordance with the requirements set forth in the CARES Act. While we intend to apply for the forgiveness of the PPP
Loan, there is no assurance that we will obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loan in whole or in part (See Note 13 in which we were
notified of PPP loan forgiveness in April 2021). As of February 28, 2021, $8,166 was classified as notes payable, non-current
and $66,239 was classified as part of notes payable, current portion.
Economic
Injury Disaster Loan
Entities
negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic were eligible to apply for loans sponsored by the United States Small Business Administration
(“SBA”) Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL Loan”) program. On July 1, 2020, the Company received cash
proceeds of $149,900 under this program. The proceeds can be used to fund payroll, healthcare benefits, rent and other qualifying
expenses, and the loan is not subject to a loan forgiveness provision. The standard EIDL Loan repayment terms include interest
accrues at 3.75% per annum effective July 1, 2020; the payment schedule contains a one-year deferral period on initial principal
and interest payments; the loan term is thirty years; The Company pledged the assets of
the Company as collateral for the loan; and there is no prepayment penalty or fees. As of February 28, 2021, the amount
outstanding including accrued interest of $3,768 is $153,668 and is classified as part of notes payable, non-current on the February
28, 2021 balance sheet.
F- 13
Convertible
Notes Payable
Kenmont
Capital Partners
On
May 7 and September 25, 2013, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements for senior convertible notes in the aggregate
amount of approximately $1,807,000 (“New Kenmont Notes”) and warrants to Kenmont Capital Partners LP. The New Kenmont
Notes had a 1-year maturity date and were convertible into shares of common stock at the conversion price of $0.75 per share.
The warrants were subsequently exercised. On October 31, 2016, the Securities Purchase Agreements were amended and restated to
include a provision for mandatory redemption in which 80% of the principal and accrued interest amount of approximately $2,750,000,
or approximately $2,200,000, was converted into common shares at a conversion price of $0.75 per share. There was a remaining
balance of $549,954 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
LPD
Investments
On
May 7, 2013, the Company transferred 2 note payables with a total principal value of $550,000 together with accrued interest to
a senior secured convertible note with a principal value of $558,700 (“New LPD Note”) and warrants to LPD Investments,
Ltd. The New LPD Note had a 1-year maturity date and was convertible into shares of common stock at the conversion price of $0.75
per share. The warrants were subsequently exercised. The Company recorded $175,793 as a discount, which has been fully amortized.
There is a remaining balance of $163,677 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
Guenther
On
May 7, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual, Mr. Guenther, for the sale of $750,000 of secured convertible
note payable (the “Note”) and warrants. The Note had a 1-year maturity date and was convertible into shares of common
stock at the conversion price of $0.75 per share. The warrants entitle the holder to acquire 1,000,000 shares and have an initial
exercise price of $0.75 per share and have a 7-year term. The Company recorded $235,985 as a discount, which has been fully amortized.
There is a remaining balance of $232,194 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
Dresner
and Lempert
On
June 20, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with two individuals, Mr. Dresner and Dr. Lempert, for the sale of $200,000
of secured convertible notes payable (the “Notes”) and warrants. The Notes had a 1-year maturity date and were convertible
into shares of common stock at the conversion price of $0.50 per share. The warrants were subsequently exercised. The Company
recorded $39,152 as a discount, which has been fully amortized. During Fiscal 2020, Dr. Lempert converted his share of the amount
outstanding into common shares and the balance outstanding of $59,506 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively,
is for Dresner exclusively.
Dalrymple
– August 2012
On
August 10, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual, Mr. Dalrymple, for the sale of $1,000,000
of unsecured Convertible Promissory Note. The Convertible Promissory Note balance together with all accrued interest thereon was
due and payable on August 10, 2017 and the annual interest rate was 7% per annum and was due to be repaid 5 years from the closing
date. On January 11, 2018, the note was renegotiated with a final payment date of January 11, 2023 with an annual interest
rate of 5%. The Company recorded $310,723 as a debt discount, which will be amortized over the life of the note . There
is a remaining balance of $264,462 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
Dalrymple
– October 2012
On
October 2, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual, Mr. Dalrymple, for the sale of $500,000 of
unsecured Convertible Promissory Note. This Convertible Promissory Note balance together with all accrued interest thereon was
due and payable on October 2, 2017 and the annual interest rate was 7% per annum and was due to be repaid 5 years from the closing
date. On January 11, 2018, the note was renegotiated with a final payment date of January 11, 2023 with an annual interest
rate of 5%. The Company recorded $137,583 as a debt discount, which will be amortized over the life of the note . There
is a remaining balance of $133,178 as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
F- 14
On
January 30, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement entitled First Amendment to Transaction Documents with five of seven secured
creditors holding a security interest in all of the Company’s assets except for its patents and other intellectual properties.
All of the creditors entered into the January 30, 2017 agreement with the exception of Mr. W. Abdou and Mr. M. Abdou. The original
agreement dated May 7, 2013 provided that if at least 75% of the stock issuable upon conversion of the convertible notes votes
to amend the agreement and/or waive any conditions or defaults, then any such amendments or waivers shall be binding on all secured
creditors. The five secured creditors signing the amendment total in excess of 95% of the issuable stock upon conversion and,
therefore the agreement is binding on all seven of the secured creditors. The agreement provided that all accrued and unpaid interest
will be added to the principal amount. The amended note provided for no interest from November 1, 2016 to February 14, 2018, the
date at which the 1-for-7 reverse stock split became effective at which time 80% of the total debt including accrued interest
was converted into shares of common stock and a new five year 5% per annum convertible note was issued for the remainder. The
new amended and restated senior convertible notes have a maturity date of January 30, 2022. The five creditors and the Company
entered into a Second Amendment to Transaction Documents on March 14, 2017 and a Third Amendment to Transaction Documents on April
8, 2017, both of which extended the required date of the stockholder approval of the 1-for-7 reverse stock split, which approval
was obtained in January 2018. The amended and restated senior convertible notes also require the Company to make a “Required
Cash Payment” as defined in the agreement if the Company receives at least $4,000,000 in aggregate gross proceeds from the
sale of equity securities (including securities convertible into equity securities) of the Company in one or a series of related
transactions. The Required Cash Payment is equal to the current outstanding balance of the notes, which was approximately $1,005,000
as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively, plus any outstanding accrued interest.
NOTE
6 – RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
Notes
payable-related party, non-current - $3,000,000 on the balance sheets as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively,
consists of the Breslow Note as described below:
Breslow
Note
On
January 24, 2017, the Company entered into a Debt Refinancing Agreement with Mr. Breslow, a former Director of the Company. Pursuant
to the agreement, both Mr. Breslow and the Company acknowledged that total debt owed to Mr. Breslow was $23,872,614 including
$8,890,574 of accrued interest. Mr. Breslow agreed to cancel and forgive all interest due, waive all events of default and sign
a new five-year convertible note in the amount of $14,982,041 providing for no interest for six months and interest of 5% per
annum thereafter payable monthly in arrears. The note also provides various default provisions. In accordance with the agreement,
on February 14, 2018, the effective date of the 1-for-7 reverse stock split, $11,982,041 of the note was converted into 7,403,705
shares of common stock and the then accrued interest of $9,388,338 was forgiven. A new $3,000,000 convertible five-year note representing
the remaining balance was entered into at a conversion rate of $1.40. The note bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum payable
monthly in arrears with accrued interest of $412,911 and $262,911 recorded as accrued interest-related party (see Note 4) as of
February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively.
Notes
payable and accrued interest-related party, current - $12,165,015 and $11,333,960 on the balance sheets as of February 28,
2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively, consists of the Kopple Notes, the Gagerman Note and the Jiangsu Shengfeng Note as set
forth below:
Kopple
Notes
As
of February 28, 2021, and February 29, 2020, the principal amount owed to Robert Kopple (former Vice-Chairman of our Board) of
$5,607,323 was unchanged. As of February 28, 2021, accrued interest of $5,710,465 was owed to Mr. Kopple for a total balance of
$11,317,788. As of February 29, 2020, accrued interest of $4,887,611 was owed to Mr. Kopple for a total balance of $10,494,934.
On
August 19, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Robert Kopple, a former member of its Board of Directors for the sale
of $2,500,000 of convertible notes payable (the “Kopple Notes”) and warrants. The Kopple Notes carried a base interest
rate of 9.5%, have a 4-year maturity date and were convertible into shares of common stock at the conversion price of $3.50 per
share (conversion feature expired in 2017). The warrants were subsequently exercised. The Company recorded $667,118 as a discount,
which has been fully amortized. The Company also entered into a demand note payable with this individual in the amount of $20,000,
which bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum.
F- 15
Gagerman
Note
On
February 28, 2021, the Gagerman note consisted of $82,000 of unsecured note payable plus accrued interest of $65,226 for a total
owed to Gagerman of $147,226, the Company’s former CEO and CFO, pursuant to a demand note entered into on April 5, 2014.
Interest accrues at 10% per annum. On February 29, 2020, the amount owed to Gagerman was $138,526.
Jiangsu
Shengfeng Note
On
November 20, 2019, the Company entered into a preliminary agreement with Jiangsu Shengfeng, the Company’s Chinese joint
venture, to return $700,000 previously advanced to the Company in September 2018 and recorded as part of customer advance on the
balance sheet as of February 28, 2019. Following this agreement which would consists of a non-interest-bearing promissory note
and a payment plan pursuant to which the $700,000 would be paid over a 12-month period. Principal loan amount on February 28,
2021 and February 29, 2020 was $700,000, respectively, and is classified as part of notes payable and accrued interest-related
party, current on the balance sheets as of February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020.
NOTE
7 – ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities on February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020 consisted of the following:
February 28,
2021
February 29,
2020
Accrued payroll and related expenses
547,412
$ 1,868,928
Accrued payroll - related party
-
1,008,328
Customer advances
440,331
440,331
Accrued interest
239,038
498,698
Accrued interest-related party
412,911
262,911
Operating lease liability
110,587
-
Other accrued expenses
88,747
77,362
$ 1,839,026
$ 4,156,557
Accrued
payroll and related expenses consist primarily of salaries and vacation time accrued but not paid to employees due to our lack
of financial resources. Customer advances, which represent advanced payments received by the Company in connection with future
product deliveries in the amount of approximately $440,000 at February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, respectively. Accrued interest
consists of amounts due (see Note 5) to holders of convertible promissory notes of $1.4 million and for demand and other promissory
notes of approximately $0.4 million. The accrued interest-related party is related to principal amount due to Mr. Breslow of $3.0
million as of February 28, 2021 (see Note 6). The operating lease liability of approximately $111,000 is the current portion of
the lease liability recognized in accordance with ASC 842 (see Note 8).
NOTE
8 – COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
Leases
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2021, our facilities consisted primarily of approximately 20,000 square feet in Stanton, California and an additional
storage facility in Santa Clarita, California. Effective February 28, 2021, we vacated the Stanton facility and consolidated our
administrative offices, operations including warehousing within a 17,700 square foot facility in Lake Forest, California under
a 66-month rental agreement covering March 1, 2021 through August 31, 2026, with an initial monthly rental rate of approximately
$22,000 increasing to a monthly rate of approximately $26,000 in 2026. The Stanton facility previously was used for final assembly
and testing of AuraGen ® /VIPER systems under a month-to-month rental agreement for $10,000 per month. The monthly
rent for the Santa Clara storage facility that was terminated effective July 31, 2020 was also under a month-to-month rental agreement
for $5,000 per month. Following the exit from the Santa Clarita facility to February 28, 2021, we rented temporary storage space
through February 28, 2021 for approximately $2,500 per month. At February 28, 2021, in accordance with ASC Topic 842, we recognized
a ROU asset and an operating lease liability of approximately $1.2 million, respectively, of which approximately $0.1 million
was classified as a current liability and $1.1 million as non-current liability at February 28, 2021. The lease liability is determined
by discounting the future lease payments under the lease terms and applying a 10% per annum discount rate to arrive at the current
lease liability. Operating expenses estimated to be approximately $4,000 per month are considered a variable lease component and
excluded from the determination of the ROU asset and the lease liability. Other operating expenses, such as utilities and property
taxes, are similarly excluded in the calculation of the ROU as they do not represent goods and services provided by the lessor
under the terms of the lease.
F- 16
Contingencies
We
are subject to the legal proceedings and claims discussed below as well as certain other legal proceedings and claims that have
not been fully resolved and that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. Our management evaluates our exposure to these
claims and proceedings individually and in the aggregate and evaluates potential losses on such litigation if the amount of the
loss is estimable and the loss is probable. However, the outcome of legal proceedings and claims brought against the Company is
subject to significant uncertainty. Although management considers the likelihood of such an outcome to be remote, if one or more
of these legal matters were resolved against the Company for amounts in excess of management’s expectations, the Company’s
financial statements for that reporting period could be materially adversely affected. The Company settled certain matters subsequent
to year end that did not individually or in the aggregate have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or
operating results.
In
2017, the Company’s former COO was awarded approximately $238,000 in accrued salary and related charges by the California
labor board. The Company believes that this award does not reflect the amount owed which is significantly lower and is exploring
all its options and available remedies and is working toward an offer to settle this matter.
The
Company is presently engaged in a dispute with one of its former directors, Robert Kopple, relating to approximately $11.3 million
(representing approximately $5.4 million loaned to the Company over the course of 2013 to 2016; approximately $170,000 Mr. Kopple
claims to have advanced or paid to third parties on Aura’s behalf; and approximately $5.7 million Mr. Kopple claims to be
owed for interest, loan fees and late payment charges) and approximately 3.33 million warrants which Mr. Kopple claims to be owed
to him and his affiliates by the Company. In July 2017, Mr. Kopple filed suit against the Company as well as against current director
Mr. Diaz-Verson and former directors Mr. Breslow and Mr. Howsmon, as well as Mr. Gagerman, our former CEO and a former director,
in connection with these allegations. In 2018, the Court sustained demurrers by Mr. Diaz-Verson, Mr. Breslow, Mr. Howsmon and
Mr. Gagerman and as a result of these successful demurrers, all four of these defendants have been dismissed from the suit. While
the Company believes that it has certain valid defenses in these matters, the Company is currently in settlement discussions with
Mr. Kopple. However, to-date, no settlement has been reached in large part because Mr. Kopple continues to demand that as
part of any such settlement, he receive unilateral control over significant aspects of the Company’s financial and management
functions such as, but not limited to, the right to unilaterally direct the Company’s ordinary business expenditures and
requiring the Company to seek his approval for the hiring of nearly all personnel, all to the exclusion of the Company’s
management team and stockholder-elected Board of Directors. The Company believes that allowing Mr. Kopple such level of operational
control over the Company without any accountability would be highly detrimental to the Company and is incompatible with the Board
of Directors’ duties to shareholders and creditors as a whole.
In
May 2018, Shelley Scholnick dba JB Transporters brought suit against the Company claiming ongoing fees in excess of $52,000 owed
for the storage of the Company’s property. Notably, in June 2017, the Company had brought suit against J.B. Moving &
Delivery, a business operated and controlled by a relative of Scholnick, Jacob Binstok, for damages suffered by the Company as
a result of the defendant’s improper storage of the Company’s property and improper refusal to return such property.
In 2018, the Company successfully received a judgment against J.B. Moving & Delivery in the amount of approximately $114,000.
In April 2020, Aura and Scholnick entered into a Confidential Settlement and Release Agreement wherein (i) the 2018 action initiated
by Scholnick against Aura was resolved with no amounts owing by Aura and the complaint and cross-complaint were subsequently dismissed
with prejudice; and (ii) the amount owing to Aura pursuant to the judgment against J.B. Moving and Delivery was compromised and
resolved through a single lump-sum payment to Aura.
On
March 26, 2019, various stockholders of the Company controlling a combined total of more than 27.5 million shares delivered a
signed written consent to the Company removing Ronald Buschur as a member of the Company’s Board and electing Cipora Lavut
as a director of the Company. On March 27, 2019, those same stockholders delivered a further signed written consent to the
Company removing William Anderson and Si Ryong Yu as members of the Company’s Board and electing Robert Lempert and David
Mann as directors of the Company. These written consents represented a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s
common stock as of March 26, 2019 and March 27, 2019, respectively. Because of Aura’s refusal to recognize the
legal effectiveness of the consents, on April 8, 2019 the stockholders filed suit in the Court of Chancery of the State of
Delaware pursuant to Section 225 of the Delaware General Corporations Law, seeking an order confirming the validity of the
consents and declaring that Aura’s Board consists of Ms. Lavut, Mr. Mann, Dr. Lempert, Mr. Douglas and Mr. Diaz-Versón, Jr.
On July 8, 2019 the Court of Chancery entered final judgment in favor of the stockholder plaintiffs, confirming that (a) Ronald
Buschur, Si Ryong Yu and William Anderson had been validly removed by the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding
stock acting by written consent (b) Ms. Lavut, Mr. Mann and Dr. Lempert had been validly elected by the holders of a majority
of the Company’s outstanding stock acting by written consent, and (c) the Company’s Board of Directors validly consists
of Cipora Lavut, David Mann, Robert Lempert, Gary Douglas and Salvador Diaz-Versón, Jr. As a result of prior management’s
unsuccessful opposition to this stockholders’ action filed in the Court of Chancery, such stockholders may be potentially
entitled to recoup their litigation costs from the Company under Delaware’s corporate benefit doctrine and/or other legal
provisions. To-date, no final determination has been made as to the amount of recoupment, if any, to which such stockholders may
be entitled.
F- 17
NOTE
9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common
Stock
On
February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, the Company had 150,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value common stock authorized for issuance.
During the year ended February 28, 2021, the Company issued a total of approximately 14.7 million shares of common stock, of which
14.1 million shares were issued for cash totaling approximately $2.1 million and the remainder of 0.6 million shares for settlement
of debt totaling $371,000. During the year ended February 29, 2020, the Company issued 2.5 million shares of common stock for
cash totaling $525,000, 1.2 million shares for settlement of debt of $366,000, $50,000 shares of common stock for services rendered
to the Company of $10,000 and a cancellation of 1.1 million shares outstanding in October 2019 in connection with a settlement
agreement.
Employee
Stock Options
The
2006 Employee Stock Option Plan
In
September 2006, our Board of Directors adopted the 2006 Employee Stock Option Plan (“2006 Plan”), subject to shareholder
approval, which was obtained at a special shareholders meeting in 2009. Under the 2006 Plan, the Company may grant options for
up to the greater of Three Million (3,000,000) or 10% of the number of shares of the Common Stock of Aura outstanding from time
to time. At the October 2011 shareholder meeting, the shares of Common Stock available under the 2006 Plan was increased to the
greater of Ten Million shares (10,000,000) or 15% of the number of shares of Common Stock of Aura outstanding from time to time.
The exercise price of each option shall be at least equal to the fair market value of such shares on the date of grant. The term
of the options may not be greater than ten years, and they typically vest over a three-year period. No options under the 2006
Plan have been issued since 2016.
The
2011 Director and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan
In
October 2011 shareholders approved the 2011 Director and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan (“2011 Plan”) at the
Company’s annual meeting. Under the 2011 Plan, the Company may grant options, or warrants, for up to 15% of the number of
shares of Common Stock of the Company from time to time outstanding. Pursuant to this plan, the Board or a committee of the Board
may grant an option to any person who is elected or appointed a director or executive officer of the Company. The exercise price
of each option shall be at least equal to the fair market value of such shares on the date of grant. The term of the options may
not be greater than five years.
Activity
in the 2006 Plan is as follows for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020:
Number of Shares
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, February 28, 2019
647,000
$ 1.40
$ -
Granted
-
-
-
Exrecised
-
-
-
Cancelled
(647,000 )
1.40
-
Outstanding,
February 29, 2020
-
$ -
$ -
Granted
-
-
-
Exrecised
-
-
-
Cancelled
-
-
-
Outstanding,
February 28, 2021
-
$ -
$ -
During
Fiscal 2020, the remaining 647,000 stock options as of February 29, 2020 expired unexercised at an exercise price of $1.40 per
option.
F- 18
Activity
in the 2011 Plan for issued and outstanding options during Fiscal 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
Number
of Shares
Exercise Price
Weighted
Average Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, February 28, 2019
1,125,715
$ 1.40
$ -
Granted
-
1.40
-
Exrecised
-
-
-
Cancelled
(85,714 )
1.40
-
Outstanding, February 29, 2020
1,040,001
$ 1.40
$ -
Granted
1,250,000
0.25
125,000
Exrecised
-
-
-
Cancelled
-
-
-
Outstanding, February 28, 2021
2,290,001
$ 0.77
$ 125,000
The
exercise prices and information related to options under the 2011 Plan outstanding on February 28, 2021 is as follows:
Range of Exercise Price
Stock Options
Outstanding
Stock Options
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Warrants
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Warrants
Exercisable
$0.25 to $1.40
2,290,001
2,290,001
2.99 yrs.
$ 0.77
$ 0.77
On
March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors approved the grant of 250,000 options to each of the five current members of the Board
under the Company’s 2011 Director and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan, in the aggregate amount of 1,250,000 options.
These options bear an exercise price of $0.25 per option and are exercisable for a period of five years, subject to earlier termination
per the terms of the 2011 Director and Executive Officers Stock Option Plan. The closing price of the Company’s common stock
on the date of grant was $0.16. A fair value of $193,750, or $0.155 per option, was determined by applying the Black-Scholes-Merton
option valuation model using a volatility rate of 225%, a risk-free interest rate of 0.57%, expected term of 4 years and an equity
fair value on the date of grant of $0.16. The fair value of $193,750 was recorded as selling, general and administrative expense
on the Statement of Operations for the year ended February 28, 2021.
W arrants
Number of Shares
Exercise Price
Outstanding, February 28, 2019
6,365,272
$ 1.40
Granted
10,000
1.40
Exrecised
-
-
Cancelled
(558,333 )
1.40
Outstanding, February 29, 2020
5,816,939
$ 1.40
Granted
-
Exrecised
-
-
Cancelled
(154,667 )
1.40
Outstanding, February 28, 2021
5,662,272
$ 1.40
The
10,000 warrants granted in Fiscal 2020, fully vested, with an exercise price of $1.40, and expiring after five years, to three
investors who were issued 250,000 shares in exchange for $50,000 of cash. A fair value of $2,668 was determined by applying the
Black-Scholes-Merton option valuation model using a volatility rate of 246%, a risk-free interest rate of 1.76%, expected term
of 4 years and a range of equity fair values on the dates of grant of $0.258 to $0.30.
F- 19
The
exercise prices and information related to the warrants under the 2011 Plan outstanding on February 28, 2021 is as follows:
Range of Exercise Price
Stock Warrants
Outstanding
Stock Warrants
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Warrants
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Warrants
Exercisable
$ 1.40
5,662,272
5,662,272
1.73 yrs.
$ 1.40
$ 1.40
At February 28, 2021, the weighted average intrinsic value for the
stock warrants outstanding is zero.
NOTE
10 – INCOME TAXES
The
Company recorded an income tax expense of $800 attributable to the Fiscal 2021 state franchise taxes being unpaid. In Fiscal 2020,
the Company recorded a total of $4,000 in unpaid state franchise taxes for fiscal years 2016 to 2020.
2021
2020
Current:
Federal
$ -
$ 5,880
State
800
4,000
Total
800
9,880
Deferred:
Federal
-
-
State
-
-
Total
$ -
$ -
Total Provision
$ 800
$ 9,880
The
Company has provided full valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating
loss carry forwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the near future.
2021
2020
Expected tax benefit
21 %
21 %
State tax benefit, net of federal benefit
7 %
7 %
Changes in valuation allowance
-28 %
-28 %
Total
0 %
0 %
The
following table summarizes the significant components of our deferred tax asset at February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020:
2021
2020
Deferred tax asset
Primarily relating to net operating loss carry-forwards, but also reserves for inventory and accounts receivable, stock-based compensation and other
$ 38,104,000
$ 40,984,000
Valuation allowance
(38,104,000 )
(40,984,000 )
Net deferred tax asset
$ -
$ -
We
recorded an allowance of 100% for deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of its realization.
At
February 28, 2021, we had operating loss (NOL) carry-forwards of approximately $167,200,000 for federal purposes, of which $164,600,000
may be available to reduce future years’ taxable income through 2037, and $2,600,000 may be available to offset future taxable
income indefinitely. There is approximately $42,800,000 for state purposes, which expire through 2039.
F- 20
We
follow FASB ASC 740 related to uncertain tax positions. Under FASB ASC 740, the impact of an uncertain tax position on the income
tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing
authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. At
February 28, 2021 and February 29, 2020, we have no unrecognized tax benefits.
Our
continuing practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of February
28, 2021, and February 29, 2020, we have no accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
We
are subject to taxation in the U.S. and California. Our tax years for 2014 and forward are subject to examination by our tax authorities.
We are not currently under examination by any tax authority.
The
Company has failed to file its California tax returns for the years ended February 28, 2015 thru February 28, 2021 due to its
inability to pay the minimum annual franchise tax payment of $800. The tax provision for Fiscal 2020 includes an accrual for the
California minimum franchise tax amounts for five-years from 2016 to 2021, or $4,800.
NOTE
11 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The
Company had previously sponsored two employee benefit plans: The Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”) and a
401(k) plan. Neither of these plans is active nor being funded.
NOTE
12 – NON-RECURRING TRANSACTIONS
During
Fiscal 2021, the Company recorded non-recurring transactions due primarily to the cancellation of liabilities following the expiration
of the statute of limitations on such debt. Notes payable and accrued interest of approximately $877,000 were cancelled on debt
previously reported as owed to McCleod ($692,000), Veen ($134,000) and Sook ($51,000) and recorded as a gain on extinguishment
of debt in the Statement of Operations for Fiscal 2021. Other income for Fiscal 2021 of approximately $2,720,000 consists primarily
of the cancellation of accrued payroll of $2,345,000 and accounts payable of $339,000 due to the expiration of the statute of
limitations on such debt. Included in other income was a legal settlement of $46,000.
NOTE
13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
During
April 2021, the Company received notification that the Payroll Protection Plan (“PPP”) loan in the principal amount
of $74,405 was forgiven. On April 23, 2020, we obtained this PPP loan pursuant to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
Act (the “CARES Act”). Interest on the loan is at the rate of 1% per year, and all loan payments are deferred for
six months, at which time the balance is payable in 18 monthly installments if not forgiven in accordance with the CARES Act and
the terms of the promissory note executed by the Company in connection with the loan.
F- 21
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.