Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations
The following discussion
and analysis is intended as a review of significant factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations for the periods
indicated. The discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and the notes presented herein included
in this Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and the other information set forth in the Prospectus that forms a part of our
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-284042) which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23,
2024 and amended on Form S-1/A on May 13, 2025. In addition to historical information, the following Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Company
Overview
Arrive
AI pioneered the smart mailbox for drone deliveries, evolving into a leader in the Autonomous Last Mile (“ALM”). Today, we’re
transforming last-mile logistics by enabling secure, seamless exchanges between drones, robots, and people. Our mission is to connect
these systems through a universal ALM network of Arrive Points™—smart lockers and mini-cross-docks—powered by an AI-driven
ALM platform. This network unlocks exceptional efficiency, accelerating adoption in medical, retail, e-commerce, and beyond, making Arrive
AI the intelligent choice for the final inch of automated delivery.
Our
patented Arrive Points™ deliver a smart, secure, and seamless solution for automated last-mile delivery. These innovative docks
streamline exchanges by eliminating manual intervention and technical barriers, ensuring efficient data validation and synchronization.
With robust security, precise tracking, and support for diverse goods—including temperature-controlled options for food and medicine—Arrive
Points enhance chain of custody and product integrity. By bridging physical and digital interfaces, they are paving the way for scalable,
fully autonomous delivery networks.
We
expect to have three primary revenue streams:
1.
The Company is currently generating revenue through subscription services for Arrive Points, along with installation, support, and infrastructure
agreements with customers. We provide our ALM Access Points to both businesses and consumers through monthly and annual subscription
fees. This turnkey service includes hardware, software, support, maintenance, installation/uninstallation, and financing for long-term
deployed assets. In Q4 of 2024 we installed third generation Arrive Points (“AP3” units), which began revenue operation in
2025.
2.
Data monetization via models and insights generated by machine learning and artificial intelligence (“ML” and “AI”).
Machine learning facilitates our systems’ ability to learn and improve from experience using data patterns, while artificial intelligence
encompasses broader capabilities and models to simulate human intelligence and decision-making. We plan to use both technologies distinctly:
a.
Machine learning: Primarily deployed in our fourth and fifth generation Access Points (“AP4” and “AP5” units)
for local IoT (Internet of Things) data processing, edge computing (inferencing) for environment and transactional models, and interactions
models for drones and robots.
b.
Artificial intelligence: Used more broadly to analyze and derive insights from our network’s transactional and environmental data
through complex AI models, but we will also leverage foundational AI models like ChatGPT or LAMA for device-based human interactions.
3.
Operational platform fees. Our network of Access Points, the supporting software and AI plus ML, collectively create a platform that
is intended to provide valuable services and insights to all stakeholders in the ALM ecosystem. For example, our automated delivery marketplace
(“ADM”) will use a Google-AdSense-like market to help prioritize and optimize high-demand access schedules and space availability
for our access point network. This platform will provide a broad array of critical functions for the ALM ecosystem including arrival/departure
scheduling, space optimization, smart delivery notifications, micro weather conditions, local restrictions, transactional status updates,
and automation issues/obstacles. These advanced capabilities will be introduced in our AP5 development and pilot program currently in
development.
We
differentiate ourselves through a comprehensive, integrated solution:
● Universal
Compatibility: Our multi-generational Arrive Points (AP3, AP4, AP5) are being developed for universal support of all drone and
robotic delivery systems, overcoming a major hurdle for widespread ALM adoption.
● End-to-End
Solution: We combine advanced hardware with a powerful software platform and AI/ML capabilities, offering a complete ecosystem for
automated exchange.
● Early
Market Penetration: We have already secured pilot programs with significant customers, including a specialty pharmaceutical delivery
company, demonstrating early validation and learning opportunities for sustainable economics.
- 23 -
Recent
Developments
Effectiveness
of S-1 Registration Statement
On
May 13, 2025, the Company’s S-1 Registration Statement was declared effective, registering 29,978,212 shares of our common stock
representing one hundred percent (100%) of the company’s currently issued and outstanding common stock.
Initial
Trading on Nasdaq Global Market
On
May 15 , 2025, the Company’s common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker “ARAI”.
Closing
of Equity Line of Credit
On
May 15, 2025, the Company closed a financing agreement with an investor. Per the terms of the agreement, the investor transferred $4,000,000
as the initial pre-paid advance. Shares to be issued under the share purchase agreement are included on a resale registration statement
filed with the SEC.
New
Independent Board Member
On June 2, 2025, the Company named Laurie
Tucker as a new independent member of the Board of Directors. Ms. Tucker will serve an initial three-year term and also be the Chairperson
of the Compensation Committee.
- 24 -
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024
Three Months Ended
March 31,
$
%
2025
2024
Change
Change
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Salaries and wages - office
$ 1,583,937
$ 498,401
$ 1,085,536
218 %
Legal and professional fees
200,201
174,916
25,285
14
Research and development
91,263
88,401
2,862
3
Licensing fee
30,000
30,000
-
-
Office supplies and software
22,154
26,741
(4,587 )
(17 )
Insurance
20,137
19,027
1,110
6
Rent
17,550
13,150
4,400
33
Taxes and licenses
9,651
23,193
(13,542 )
(58 )
Depreciation and amortization
7,391
7,255
136
2
Interest
321
461
(140 )
(30 )
All Other General and Administrative Expenses
11,622
34,704
(23,082 )
(67 )
Total general and administrative expenses
$ 1,994,227
$ 916,249
$ 1,077,978
118 %
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
Other income
16,915
-
16,915
-
Miscellaneous expense
(853 )
(504 )
(349 )
69
Total other income (expenses)
$ 16,062
$ (504 )
$ 16,566
3,287 %
NET LOSS BEFORE TAXES
$ (1,978,165 )
$ (916,753 )
$ (1,061,412 )
116 %
Provision for Income Taxes
-
-
-
-
NET LOSS
$ (1,978,165 )
$ (916,753 )
$ (1,061,412 )
116 %
Key
Components of Our Results of Operations
Our
first quarter results reflect continued investment in our products and services. Operating expenses were higher than the same period
in 2024, due mainly to higher compensation expenses in the quarter.
Salaries
and wages were higher by $1,085,536 (218%) compared to the same period in 2024. Base wages were lower by $16,097 (6%) due to fluctuations
in the full-time workforce. Stock-based compensation increased $1,101,633, as the Company used equity instead of cash as compensation
for services.
Legal
and professional fees were higher by $25,285 (14%) due mainly to increased filing and maintenance fees associated with its patent portfolio.
Office
supplies and software expenses were lower by $4,587 as the Company continued to manage discretionary spending in the quarter to extend
the cash runway.
Rent
expense was higher by $4,400 compared to the prior year period. In April 2024, the Company moved to a new, larger office space resulting
in higher monthly rent expense.
Taxes
and license expense was lower by $13,542 in the period, due mainly to lower payroll taxes. The Company deferred certain salaries and
wages in the period, including the associated payroll taxes, to extend liquidity prior to closing the direct listing. These payroll taxes
were accrued in salaries and wages.
All
other general and administrative expenses, in total, were lower by $23,082 due to reduced discretionary spend in all areas.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
primary source of liquidity is cash on hand. As of March 31, 2025, our cash totalled $295,368. This represents an increase of $166,050
from the $129,318 on hand at the end of the prior fiscal year. This increase was primarily attributable to net proceeds received from
the sales of stock totalling $717,628. These proceeds were used to fund general operating expenses, including salaries, professional services
and research and development expenses.
Cash
Flow and Liquidity
Three Months Ended
March 31,
$
%
2025
2024
Change
Change
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities
$ (546,671 )
$ (602,477 )
$ 55,806
9 %
Investing activities
(2,832 )
-
(2,832 )
-
Financing activities
715,553
772,423
(56,870 )
(7 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash
$ 166,050
$ 169,946
$ (3,896 )
(2 )%
- 25 -
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $546,671 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $602,477 for the same period in
2024. The decrease in cash outflows was primarily due to higher use of stock-based compensation in lieu of cash payments to employees,
contractors and advisors. Stock-based compensation in the period increased by $1,101,633 compared to the same period in 2024, while the
net loss was $1,061,412 higher compared to the prior year period, resulting in a net operating cash flow improvement of $40,221.
Changes
in net operating assets and liabilities resulted in a net inflow of $75,858 in the period. This was primarily driven by increases in
accrued liabilities ($133,468), prepaid expenses ($7,081), other current assets ($1,412), and credit card payable ($159), offset by a
reduction of accounts payable of $66,262. The increase in accrued liabilities was due to an increase of deferred salaries and wages of
$113,716 in the period and deferral of licensing fee payments of $20,000.
In
the prior-year period, changes in net operating assets and liabilities resulted in a net inflow of $60,409. This was primarily driven
by an increase in accrued liabilities ($87,676) and prepaid expenses ($4,377), offset by reductions in accounts payable ($3,554), and
credit card payable ($28,090).
Non-cash
adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities for the current period included depreciation and amortization
of $7,391, compared to $7,255 for the prior year period.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash used for investing activities was $2,832 in the period. This was due to an increase in construction in progress for final installation
costs related to an Arrive Point asset deployed to a customer location.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities was $715,553 in the period. This was due to new equity issuances and conversion of outstanding
warrants. Funds raised through a crowdfunding campaign included new gross equity investment ($288,002), a net release of funds from prior
crowdfunding issuances ($40,219), offset by funding costs associated with the campaign ($59,468), resulting in new funds from crowdfunding
of $268,753.
The
Company also issued new shares to accredited investors for net proceeds of $152,000, and to an existing investor in exchange for a warrant
conversion, resulting in net proceeds of $296,875. Payments made on an outstanding note for the company cargo van totalled $2,075 in the
period.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The
Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item because it is a “smaller reporting company.”
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