Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 26, 10:12 AM ET

RZLV max pain

Spot (delayed)$1.47
Max pain · Fri, Feb 19$2.5+70.1% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$0.55±37.4% by Fri, Feb 19
Put/Call OI0.397K puts / 18K calls
Call wall$2.5largest call OI
Put wall$2.5largest put OI
IV3089.3%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$8Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Oct 30$2.5+70.1%4d
Fri, Nov 6$2+36.1%11d
Fri, Nov 13$2+36.1%18d
Fri, Nov 20$2.5+70.1%25d
Fri, Nov 27$2.5+70.1%32d
Fri, Dec 4$2+36.1%39d
Fri, Dec 18$2+36.1%53d
Fri, Jan 15$2.5+70.1%81d
Fri, Feb 19$2.5+70.1%116d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot2.5123456$5M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 2.5 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot2.50.51.52.53.54.55.510K10K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)RZLV open contracts per strike for Fri, Feb 19.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot2.50.51.52.53.54.55.5549549
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot123456176%72%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 83.1% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Feb 19

spot0.51.52.53.54.55.5+$5K−$5K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Feb 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.97-0.000.50.10520.000.00-0.04
0.83-0.0010.35400.00-0.00-0.16
0.55-0.001.50.56220.00-0.00-0.42
0.35-0.0020.47870.00-0.00-0.62
0.24-0.002.50.36750.00-0.00-0.73
0.18-0.0030.28880.00-0.00-0.79
0.14-0.003.50.23480.00-0.00-0.83
0.12-0.0040.19640.00-0.00-0.85
0.10-0.004.50.16810.00-0.00-0.88
0.09-0.0050.14650.00-0.00-0.89

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 10 strikes around the money — all 11 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot0.51.52.53.552K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot0.523.551052K52K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 288K call contracts, 82K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: RZLV workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk