Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 22, 3:28 AM ET

REFR max pain

Spot (delayed)$0.47
Max pain · Thu, Jun 17$1+110.7% vs spot
Put/Call OI0.000 puts / 12 calls
Call wall$1largest call OI
IV3043.7%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$3per 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$0.5+5.4%29d
Fri, Dec 18$2.5+426.8%57d
Fri, Mar 19$2.5+426.8%148d
Thu, Jun 17$1+110.7%238d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

Open interest by strike · Thu, Jun 17

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Thu, Jun 17

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot0.52.557.51K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot0.51.52.57.51K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 1K call contracts, 36 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: REFR workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk