Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 11:45 PM ET

POOL max pain

Spot (delayed)$198.6
Max pain · Fri, Dec 18$180-9.4% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$22.1±11.1% by Fri, Dec 18
Put/Call OI0.871K puts / 1K calls
Call wall$195largest call OI
Put wall$155largest put OI
IV3037.3%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$223Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $195

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$175-11.9%25d
Fri, Dec 18$180-9.4%53d
Fri, Jan 15$170-14.4%81d
Fri, Apr 16$175-11.9%172d
Fri, May 21$160-19.4%207d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot18095140185230275320$14M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 180 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot18095125155185230290302302
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)POOL open contracts per strike for Fri, Dec 18.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot18095125155185230290128128
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spot95140185230275320133%33%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 35.6% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Dec 18

spotflip 19595125155185230290+$154K−$154K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Dec 18

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.90-0.061650.00630.14-0.06-0.12
0.86-0.071700.00780.17-0.07-0.15
0.82-0.081750.00930.20-0.08-0.19
0.77-0.091800.01080.24-0.09-0.24
0.71-0.101850.01200.26-0.09-0.30
0.64-0.101900.01300.29-0.10-0.36
0.57-0.101950.01360.30-0.10-0.43
0.51-0.102000.01380.31-0.10-0.49
0.38-0.102100.01300.29-0.10-0.63
0.27-0.092200.01110.26-0.09-0.74
0.18-0.072300.00880.21-0.07-0.82
0.13-0.062400.00670.16-0.06-0.88
0.09-0.042500.00500.13-0.05-0.92
0.06-0.042600.00370.10-0.04-0.94
0.04-0.032700.00280.07-0.03-0.96

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 34 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot1101451701952402908130
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot901201501802202803K3K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 5K call contracts, 8K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: POOL workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk