Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 11:14 PM ET

NOVT max pain

Spot (delayed)$140.8
Max pain · Fri, May 21$80-43.2% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$43.25±30.7% by Fri, May 21
Put/Call OI1.506 puts / 4 calls
Call wall$135largest call OI
Put wall$70largest put OI
IV3058.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$313per 1% move · flip ≈ $135

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$130-7.7%25d
Fri, Dec 18$135-4.1%53d
Fri, Feb 19$135-4.1%116d
Fri, Mar 19$95-32.5%144d
Fri, May 21$80-43.2%207d
Fri, Sep 17$115-18.3%326d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot80708498112126140$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 80 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, May 21

spot8070758013013514022
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)NOVT open contracts per strike for Fri, May 21.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, May 21

spot8070758013013514011
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, May 21

spot70849811212614066%51%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 51.5% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, May 21

spotflip 135707580130135140+$258−$258
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, May 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.95-0.01700.00140.10-0.02-0.05
0.94-0.02750.00170.12-0.02-0.06
0.93-0.02800.00200.14-0.02-0.07
0.68-0.051300.00620.38-0.05-0.33
0.64-0.051350.00650.40-0.05-0.36
0.61-0.051400.00680.41-0.05-0.40

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot551001351651952508520
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot5585115145175210853853
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 1K call contracts, 3K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: NOVT workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk