Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 2:45 AM ET

FIVE max pain

Spot (delayed)$223.24
Max pain · Fri, May 21$230+3.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$58.45±26.2% by Fri, May 21
Put/Call OI0.87341 puts / 392 calls
Call wall$240largest call OI
Put wall$230largest put OI
IV3040.1%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$15Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $240

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$220-1.5%26d
Fri, Dec 18$250+12.0%54d
Fri, Jan 15$165-26.1%82d
Fri, Feb 19$230+3.0%117d
Fri, May 21$230+3.0%208d
Fri, Jan 21$250+12.0%453d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot230115162209256303350$4M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 230 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, May 21

spot230115160190230270375375
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)FIVE open contracts per strike for Fri, May 21.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, May 21

spot23011516019023027011
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, May 21

spot11516220925630335054%42%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 43.8% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, May 21

spotflip 240115160190230270+$101K−$101K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, May 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.88-0.041600.00250.34-0.04-0.12
0.86-0.041650.00280.37-0.04-0.14
0.84-0.041700.00300.40-0.04-0.16
0.80-0.051800.00350.47-0.05-0.20
0.76-0.051900.00400.52-0.06-0.24
0.71-0.062000.00450.57-0.06-0.29
0.66-0.062100.00480.62-0.07-0.34
0.61-0.072200.00510.65-0.07-0.40
0.56-0.072300.00530.67-0.07-0.45
0.51-0.072400.00540.67-0.07-0.51
0.46-0.072500.00540.67-0.07-0.56
0.41-0.072600.00530.66-0.07-0.61
0.36-0.062700.00520.64-0.07-0.66
0.32-0.062800.00490.61-0.07-0.71
0.22-0.053100.00410.50-0.06-0.83

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 20 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot30751201652203104590
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot30751201652203101K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 5K call contracts, 8K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: FIVE workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk