Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 23, 1:58 AM ET

DEFT max pain

Spot (delayed)$0.41
Max pain · Fri, Jan 21$0.5+20.9% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$0.58±139.0% by Fri, Jan 21
Put/Call OI0.052K puts / 34K calls
Call wall$1largest call OI
Put wall$0.5largest put OI
IV30123.9%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$3Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Nov 20$0.5+20.9%28d
Fri, Dec 18$0.5+20.9%56d
Fri, Jan 15$0.5+20.9%84d
Fri, Feb 19$0.5+20.9%119d
Fri, May 21$0.5+20.9%210d
Fri, Jan 21$0.5+20.9%455d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot0.5112345$9M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 0.5 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Jan 21

spot0.50.51.5359K9K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)DEFT open contracts per strike for Fri, Jan 21.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Jan 21

spot0.50.51.5355050
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Jan 21

spot112345255%129%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 173.6% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Jan 21

spot0.51.535+$688−$688
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Jan 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.750.000.50.39360.000.00-0.21
0.630.0010.47300.000.00-0.34
0.550.001.50.49340.000.00-0.43
0.490.0020.49480.000.00-0.51
0.420.0030.48000.000.00-0.62
0.370.0040.45950.000.00-0.71
0.330.0050.43920.000.00-0.79

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot0.51.53510K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot0.51.53519K19K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 72K call contracts, 4K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: DEFT workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk