Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion
and analysis is intended as a review of significant factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations for the periods
indicated. The discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related
notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and the other information included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”, or the “SEC”)
on April 1, 2024. In addition to historical information, the following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ significantly
from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors discussed herein and any other periodic reports
filed and to be filed with the SEC.
Business Overview
Our company, LQR House Inc., a Nevada
corporation (“LQR”, “LQR House”, or the “Company”), intends to become a prominent force in the
wine and spirits e-commerce, sector epitomized by its flagship alcohol marketplace, CWSpirits.com (“CWS Platform”). This
platform delivers a diverse range of spirits, wines, and champagnes from esteemed retail partners like Country Wine & Spirits.
Beyond its role in the e-commerce sector, LQR is a marketing agency with a specialized focus on the alcohol industry. We also intend
to integrate the supply, sales, and marketing facets of the alcoholic beverage space into one easy to use platform and become the
one-stop-shop for everything related to alcohol. To date, our primary business includes the development of premium limited
batch spirit brands and marketing internal and external brands through our ownership of the CWS Platform, a U.S.-based
e-commerce portal. Additionally, we are in the process of establishing an exclusive wine club. We believe that the marketing
and brand management services we provide to our wholly owned and third-party clients will increase brand recognition thereof,
and drive sales thereof through our e-commerce platform.
In May 2024, we acquired a minority stake of common
shares of Cannon Estate Winery Ltd., a British Columbia corporation, an owner of Cannon Estate Winery.
In June 2024, we acquired a minority stake of
common shares of DRNK Beverage Corp., a British Columbia corporation, operating in the non-alcoholic and ready-to-drink beverage markets.
The Services and Brands We Market
The CWS Platform is an American online
retailer specializing in alcohol products, striving to become the most trusted and convenient destination for online alcohol purchases.
Combining the personalized service of a neighborhood alcohol shop with the efficiency of e-commerce, we offer a wide selection of products,
including our exclusive brand, SWOL Tequila, all at competitive prices with fast shipping and around-the-clock convenience. At the heart
of our brand is a commitment to exceptional customer service, driving us to continuously innovate our operations for an enhanced shopping
experience. From user-friendly website navigation and a top-rated mobile app to detailed order tracking and personalized product recommendations,
we are revolutionizing the online alcohol shopping experience, ensuring customer satisfaction remains paramount in all our endeavors.
The following products and services constitute
the core elements of our business model and allow us to serve various types of customers in the alcohol industry, including individual
consumers, wholesalers, and third-party alcohol brands:
●
SWOL Tequila is a limited-edition blend of tequila made in exclusive batches of up to 10,000 bottles which was originally owned by Dollinger Innovations and transferred over to us pursuant to the Tequila Asset Purchase Agreement. Pursuant to the Tequila Asset Purchase Agreement, we purchased all of the right, title and interest in the trademarks SWOL and all associated trade dress and intellectual property rights and all labels, logos and other branding bearing the SWOL marks or any mark substantially similar to the same. Tequila bearing the “SWOL” trademark is produced by Casa Cava de Oro S.A., an authentic tequila distillery in Jalisco, Mexico, imported into the United States through Rilo Import & Export (“Rilo”) by Country Wine & Spirits LLC (“CWS”) and sold to retail customers in the United States via the CWS Platform and in CWS’s physical locations.
●
Vault is the exclusive membership program for the CWS Platform, which is offered and managed by the Company. We receive the subscriptions fees generated by this program. Through the CWS Platform, users can sign up for this exclusive membership where they will have access to all products available through CWS combined with special membership benefits.
15
●
Soleil Vino will be a wine subscription service marketed on the CWS Platform that will offer a selection of vintage and limited production wines. Through the CWS Platform, users will be able to sign up for this exclusive membership where they will have access to curated selections of wine from around the world. With Soleil Vino, we intend to create a premium wine subscription service on the market with high qualities and diverse selections of wine offerings. Pursuant to an asset purchase agreement, dated May 31, 2021, between us and Dollinger Holdings LLC, we purchased all of the right, title and interest in all trademarks regardless of registration status for Soleil Vino and all associated trade dress and intellectual property rights, all labels, logos and other branding bearing the Soleil Vino marks or any mark substantially similar to the same, and all website and all related digital and social media content including but not limited to influencer networks, http://www.soleilvino.com, and all related content, and all related sales channels was transferred.
●
LQR House Marketing is a marketing service in which we utilize our marketing expertise to help our wholly owned brands and third-party clients market their products to consumers. For example, by engaging us for our marketing services, our clients gain the ability to advertise and sell their brand on the CWS Platform.
Principal Factors Affecting Our Financial Performance
Our operating results are primarily affected by
the following factors:
●
our ability to acquire new customers and users or retain existing customers and users;
●
our ability to offer competitive pricing;
●
our ability to broaden product or service offerings;
●
industry demand and competition;
●
our ability to leverage technology and use and develop efficient processes;
●
our ability to attract and maintain a network of influencers with a relevant audience;
●
our ability to attract and retain talented employees and contractors; and
●
market conditions and our market position.
Our Growth Strategies
The key elements of our strategy to expand our
business include the following:
●
Collaborative Marketing. We intend to develop leading brands for up-and-coming companies and start-ups and align with celebrities and influencers with significant followings to enhance their online marketing presence.
●
Expand Our Brand. We intend to continue expanding and developing our existing SWOL brand by purchasing and selling larger amounts of SWOL products to accelerate brand recognition and increasing our marketing presence.
●
Opportunistic Acquisitions. We intend to pursue opportunistic acquisitions with existing alcohol brands and companies that have distribution licenses and physical storage locations and acquire technology that complements our business.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30,
2024 and September 30, 2023
The following table sets forth key components
of our results of operations during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
Var. $
Var. %
Revenue - services
$ 30,918
$ 101,414
$ (70,496 )
(70 )%
Revenue - product
593,546
69,097
524,449
759 %
Total revenues
624,464
170,511
453,953
266 %
Cost of revenue - services
45,870
97,504
(51,634 )
(53 )%
Cost of revenue - product
640,645
65,388
575,257
880 %
Total cost of revenue
686,515
162,892
523,623
321 %
Gross profit (loss)
(62,051 )
7,619
(69,670 )
(914 )%
Operating expenses:
General and administrative
1,522,785
4,803,821
(3,281,036 )
(68 )%
Sales and marketing
1,919,125
574,026
1,345,099
234 %
Total operating expenses
3,441,910
5,377,847
(1,935,937 )
(36 )%
Loss from operations
(3,503,961 )
(5,370,228 )
1,866,267
(35 )%
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
-
(171,000 )
171,000
(100 )%
Other income
774
-
774
Realized gain/(loss) on securities
81,241
-
81,241
Dividend income
58,566
-
58,566
100 %
Total other income
140,581
(171,000 )
311,581
100 %
Provision for income taxes
Net loss
$ (3,363,380 )
$ (5,541,228 )
$ 2,177,848
(39 )%
Revenue
For the three months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, service revenues were $30,918 and $101,414, respectively. Service revenues are earned as we contract with third-party alcoholic
beverage brands to utilize access to the CWS Platform, as well as vault memberships. Service revenues decreased by $70,496 as more focus
was emphasized on the CWS Platform.
For the three months ended September 30, 2024,
product revenues were $593,546 compared to $69,097 in the similar 2023 period. The increase was due to $575,115 in revenues generated
from the CWS Platform after the acquisition in November 2023.
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Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit (Loss)
For the three months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, service cost of revenues were $45,870 and $97,504, respectively. Cost of service revenues decreased by $51,634 in 2024,
due to decrease in service revenue in the third quarter. In 2023, cost of revenues included amortization of the marketing license, which
was impaired as of December 31, 2023.
Product cost of revenues was $640,645 and $65,388
during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The increase was due to product and shipping costs associated with the CWS
Platform acquisition in November 2023.
Gross profit (loss) was ($62,051) and $7,619 for
the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company has incurred gross losses in 2024 as it transitions its strategies from
marketing to the CWS Platform. Management is exploring various strategies, including customer acquisition and new partnerships, to increase
volume in order to achieve better gross margins in 2024.
General and Administrative
For the three months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, general and administrative expenses were $1,522,785 and $4,803,821, respectively. General and administrative expenses decreased
by $3,281,036. In 2023, t he Company recorded $2,552,500 in non-cash stock-based compensation
expense due to the issuance of common shares for services. During the three months ended September 30, 2024 the Company recorded $720,842
in non-cash stock-based compensation expense due to vesting of restricted stock units.
Sales and Marketing
For the three months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, sales and marketing expenses were $1,919,125 and $574,026 respectively. The increase of $1,345,099 was primarily due to
advertising and marketing and investor relation campaigns beginning in late 2023 and continuing in the third quarter of 2024. During the
three months ended September 30, 2024 bonus expenses were recorded $200,000 under sales and marketing.
Net Loss
Net loss for the three months ended September
30, 2024 and 2023 was $3,363,380 and $5,541,228, respectively.
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Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 and 2023
The following table sets forth key components
of our results of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
Var. $
Var. %
Revenue - services
$ 114,689
$ 395,212
$ (280,523 )
(71 )%
Revenue - product
1,548,786
116,884
1,431,902
1,225 %
Total revenues
1,663,475
512,096
1,151,379
225 %
Cost of revenue - services
152,101
296,331
(144,230 )
(49 )%
Cost of revenue - product
1,805,112
105,519
1,699,593
1,611 %
Total cost of revenue
1,957,213
401,850
1,555,363
387 %
Gross profit (loss)
(293,738 )
110,246
(403,984 )
(366 )%
Operating expenses:
General and administrative
4,486,641
8,684,826
(4,198,185 )
(48 )%
Sales and marketing
3,470,348
674,213
2,796,135
415 %
Total operating expenses
7,956,989
9,359,039
(1,402,050 )
(15 )%
Loss from operations
(8,250,727 )
(9,248,793 )
998,066
(11 )%
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
-
(171,000 )
171,000
(100 )%
Other income
774
-
774
Realized gain/(loss) on securities
81,241
-
81,241
Dividend income
168,646
-
168,646
100 %
Total other income
250,661
(171,000 )
421,661
100 %
Provision for income taxes
-
-
-
Net loss
$ (8,000,066 )
$ (9,419,793 )
$ 1,419,727
(15 )%
Revenue
For the nine months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, service revenues were $114,689 and $395,212 respectively. Service revenues are earned as we contract with third-party alcoholic
beverage brands to utilize access to the CWS Platform, as well as vault memberships. Service revenues decreased by $280,523 as more focus
was emphasized on the CWS Platform.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 product
revenues were $1,548,786 compared to $116,884 in the similar 2023 period. The increase was due to $1,523,546 in revenues generated from
the CWS Platform after the acquisition in November 2023.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit (Loss)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024
and 2023, service cost of revenues were $152,101 and $296,331 respectively. Cost of revenues services decreased by $144,230 in 2024, corresponding
to the decreased revenues. In 2023, cost of revenues included amortization of the marketing license, which was impaired as of December
31, 2023.
Product cost of revenues related was $1,805,112
and $105,519 during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 The increase was due to product and shipping costs associated with
the CWS Platform acquisition in November 2023.
Gross profit (loss) was ($293,738) and $110,246
for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company has incurred gross losses in 2024 as it transitions its strategies
from marketing contracts to product revenues via the CWS Platform. Management is exploring various strategies to increase customer acquisition,
including an emphasis in organic search optimization to achieve higher revenue volumes. The Company is continuing to explore new partnerships
for added revenue sources and is working towards reducing its product cost of revenues.
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General and Administrative
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and
2023, general and administrative expenses were $4,486,641 and $8,684,826 respectively. General and administrative expenses decreased by
$4,198,185. In 2023, the Company recorded $5,552,500 in non-cash stock-based compensation expense due to the issuance of common shares
for services. During nine months ended September 30, 2024 the Company recorded $2,162,527 in non-cash stock-based compensation expense
due to vesting of restricted stock units.
Sales and Marketing
For the nine months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, sales and marketing expenses were $3,470,348 and $674,213 respectively. The increase of $2,796,135 was primarily due to
advertising and marketing and investor relation campaigns beginning in late 2023 and continuing throughout 2024. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2024 bonus expenses were recorded $400,000 under sales and marketing.
Net Loss
Net loss for the nine months ended September
30, 2024 and 2023 was $8,000,066 and $9,419,793, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of September 30,
2024 and December 31, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $247,913 and $7,064,348 respectively. As of September 30, 2024, we also
had $3,439,467 in marketable securities. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through issuances of common stock and sales
of our products and services.
The accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets
and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not generated profits since inception, has sustained
net losses of $8,000,066 and $9,419,793 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and has negative cash flows from operations
of $3,565,293 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The Company requires additional capital to operate
and expects losses to continue for the foreseeable future. These factors raise substantial doubts about the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern.
The Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern until it reaches profitability is dependent upon its ability to generate cash from operating activities
and to raise additional capital to fund operations. Management is exploring various strategies, including customer acquisition and new
partnerships, to increase volume in order to achieve better gross margins and profitability. The Company continues to seek investment
and acquisition opportunities which will help achieve its strategies.
Management plans to raise
additional capital to fund operations through debt and/or equity financings. Our failure to raise additional
capital could have a negative impact on not only our financial condition but also our ability to execute our business plan. No assurance
can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The Company may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable
terms, or at all.
Cash Flow Activities
The following table presents selected captions
from our condensed statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2024
2023
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (3,565,293 )
$ (4,568,848 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$ (2,688,227 )
$ 137,426
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$ (562,915 )
$ 6,287,692
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
$ (6,816,435 )
$ 1,856,270
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the
nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $3,565,293, primarily due to our net loss of $8,000,066 partially offset by non-cash charges
of $2,081,286 and changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $2,353,487.
Net cash used in operating activities for the
nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $4,568,848, primarily due to our net loss of $9,419,793 partially offset by non-cash charges
of $5,828,378 and changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $977,433.
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Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were ($2,688,227) and $137,426, respectively. In 2024, the Company
purchased marketable securities of $7,727,850, and sold securities of $4,369,623. The Company also received $670,000 back from
an investment it was no longer pursuing. In 2023, the Company had repayments from CWS.
Net Cash Provided By (Used in) Financing Activities
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was ($562,915) and $6,287,692 respectively. In 2024, the Company repurchased shares
of common stock. In 2023, the Company received $5,449,156 in proceeds from share issuances.
Contractual Obligations and Related Party Transactions
Funding Commitment Agreement
On November 1, 2023, the Company entered into
a Funding Commitment Agreement with KBROS, LLC, the Product Handler pursuant to the Product Handling Agreement as defined in Note 4. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Company commits to provide annual funding to the Product Handler from time to time in the minimum amount of $2,500,000
to enable the Product Handler to purchase inventory from Company-approved vendors (“Vendors”) and for other purposes set forth
in the Product Handling Agreement. The Company may combine all of the Company’s advances to Product Handler or on Product Handler’s
behalf, whether under this agreement or any other agreement. The Company may, without notice to Product Handler, elect not to advance
funding for any inventory sold by particular Vendors with respect to which the Company reasonably feels insecure. This agreement concerns
funding commitment, and not the purchase of Products from Product Handler or Vendors.
Related Party Transactions
See Note 8 to the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements for further disclosure.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements
that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues
or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Critical Accounting Policies
This discussion and analysis of our financial
condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported expenses incurred during the reporting periods. Our estimates are based
on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which
form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. While our significant accounting policies are
described in more detail in the notes to our financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, we believe that the following
accounting policies are critical to understanding our historical and future performance, as these policies relate to the more significant
areas involving management’s judgments and estimates.
There have
been no material changes in our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2023.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a smaller reporting
company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and are not required
to provide the information required under this item.
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