Item 1A. Risk Factors
ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk
factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 22, 2023,
as amended on April 28, 2023, other than the risks set forth below.
Risks Related to the Reverse Stock Split
The Reverse Stock Split may decrease the
liquidity of our common shares.
The liquidity of our common stock may be adversely
affected by the reduced number of shares outstanding after the Reverse Stock Split. In addition, the Reverse Stock Split may have increased
the number of shareholders who own odd lots (less than 100 shares) of our common shares, creating the potential for such shareholders
to experience an increase in the cost of selling their shares and greater difficulty effecting such sales.
We may not continue to meet the continued
listing requirements of Nasdaq, which could result in a delisting of our common shares.
Our common shares are listed on Nasdaq. While
we are currently in compliance, we have in the past been, and may in the future be, unable to comply with certain of the listing standards
that we are required to meet to maintain the listing of our common shares on Nasdaq. For instance, on June 3, 2022, we received the Notice
from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq notifying us that the closing bid price for our common stock had been below $1.00
for 30 consecutive business days and that we, therefore, were not in compliance with the Bid Price Requirement. Our Board of Directors
and the Financing Committee of the Board approved the Reverse Stock Split on May 11, 2023, and on May 15, 2023, we effected the Reverse
Stock Split. On May 30, 2023, we received a letter from Nasdaq notifying us that we had regained compliance with the Bid Price Requirement
as a result of the closing bid price of our common stock being at $1.00 per share or greater for the 10 consecutive business days from
May 15, 2023 through May 26, 2023 and that this matter was now closed.
The primary intent for the Reverse Stock Split
was that the anticipated increase in the price of our common shares immediately following and resulting from a reverse stock split due
to the reduction in the number of issued and outstanding common shares would help us meet the minimum bid price requirement. It cannot
be assured that the Reverse Stock Split will result in any sustained proportionate increase in the market price of our common shares,
which is dependent upon many factors, including the business and financial performance of the company, general market conditions, and
prospects for future success, which are unrelated to the number of shares of our common shares outstanding. It is not uncommon for the
market price of a company’s common shares to decline in the period following a reverse stock split. Thus, while we have regained
compliance with the continued listing requirements for Nasdaq, it cannot be assured that we will continue to do so. If Nasdaq delists
our common shares from trading on its exchange for failure to meet the listing standards, an investor would likely find it significantly
more difficult to dispose of or obtain our shares, and our ability raise future capital through the sale of our shares could be severely
limited. Delisting could also have other negative results, including the potential loss of confidence by employees, the loss of institutional
investor interest and fewer business development opportunities.
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ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
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