DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
−Removed: Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is provided as a supplement to, and
−Removed: should be read in conjunction with, our audited consolidated financial statements, and the MD&A included in our Annual Report on
−Removed: Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (“Annual Report”), as well as our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
−Removed: statements and the accompanying notes included in this report.
+Added: Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is provided as a supplement
+Added: to, and should be read in conjunction with, our audited consolidated financial statements, and the MD&A included in our Annual
+Added: Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (“Annual Report”), as well as our unaudited condensed consolidated
+Added: financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this report.
have organized our operations into two segments:
2 unchanged sentences
Company evaluates its business performance and manages its operations.
−Removed: Please refer to Item 1.
−Removed: Financial Statements, Note 9 of the notes
−Removed: to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding segment information.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements, Note 9 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding
+Added: segment information.
Receivables Portfolio Overview
−Removed: table below provides an overview of our outstanding finance receivables transactions as of, and for the three and six months ended June
−Removed: 30, 2023 (in thousands, except rate, share and per share data).
−Removed: Revenue (Loss)
−Removed: Royalty Purchases
−Removed: Licensed Technology
−Removed: Ophthalmic antibiotic
+Added: table below provides an overview of our outstanding finance receivables transactions as of, and for the three and nine months
+Added: ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands, except rate, share and per share data).
Best ABT, Inc.
−Removed: Oncology diagnosis
Coflex®/Kybella®
−Removed: Spinal stenosis/submental fullness
−Removed: NSAID migraine treatment
−Removed: Japanese women’s health/cystic fibrosis
−Removed: Depressive disorder treatment
+Added: stenosis/submental fullness
+Added: migraine treatment
+Added: women’s health/cystic fibrosis
+Added: Flowonix Medical, Inc.
+Added: delivery device
+Added: disorder treatment
Ideal Implant, Inc.
−Removed: Diabetic macular edema
−Removed: Women’s health
+Added: macular edema
Revenue Recognized
Acer Therapeutics, Inc.
−Removed: Aziyo Biologics, Inc.
BIOLASE, Inc.
Biotricity, Inc.
+Added: CDMO Manufacturer
Epica International, Inc.
eTon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
−Removed: Flowonix Medical, Inc.
MedMinder Systems, Inc.
6 unchanged sentences
Epica International, Inc.
−Removed: (Loss) Recognized
+Added: Other Income (Loss) Recognized
Warrants to Purchase Stock
10 unchanged sentences
Biotricity, Inc.
+Added: CDMO Manufacturer
CeloNova BioSciences, Inc.
5 unchanged sentences
EyePoint Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
−Removed: Flowonix Medical, Inc.
MedMinder Systems, Inc.
6 unchanged sentences
royalty was paid off during the year ended December 31, 2021.
−Removed: SWK continues to receive insignificant royalties on international sales.
+Added: SWK continues to receive insignificant royalties on international
considered partially impaired.
on nonaccrual.
−Removed: was paid off during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
−Removed: July 2023, Ideal Implant assets were sold to an aesthetics company.
−Removed: was sold to a third party during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
+Added: was paid off during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Medical assets were sold to Algorithm Sciences, Inc.
−Removed: during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
−Removed: otherwise specified, our senior secured debt assets generally are repaid by a revenue interest that is charged on a company’s quarterly
−Removed: net sales and royalties.
+Added: during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: for releasing its lien, SWK received cash at close and is expected to receive royalties on sales of two products.
+Added: receivable is now classified as a royalty.
+Added: In July 2023, Ideal Implant
+Added: assets were sold to an aesthetics company, which is expected to pay SWK a mid-single digit, capped royalty on implant sales beginning
+Added: was sold to a third party during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: otherwise specified, our senior secured debt assets generally are repaid by a revenue interest that is charged on a company’s
+Added: quarterly net sales and royalties.
Environmental,
Social and Governance
−Removed: overseers of risk and stewards of long-term enterprise value, our management and Board of Directors (“Board”) play a vital
−Removed: role in assessing, identifying and understanding the potential impact and related risks of environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)
−Removed: issues on the organization’s operating model.
−Removed: Our Board and management are committed to identifying those ESG issues most likely
−Removed: to impact business operations and growth by focusing our investment strategy around supporting innovative, growth-oriented companies
−Removed: in the life sciences industry that maximize both social and investment value.
+Added: overseers of risk and stewards of long-term enterprise value, our management and Board of Directors (“Board”) play a
+Added: vital role in assessing, identifying and understanding the potential impact and related risks of environmental, social and governance
+Added: (“ESG”) issues on the organization’s operating model.
+Added: Our Board and management are committed to identifying
+Added: those ESG issues most likely to impact business operations and growth by focusing our investment strategy around supporting innovative,
+Added: growth-oriented companies in the life sciences industry that maximize both social and investment value.
the ESG issues we support within the Company, we are committed to recruiting, motivating and developing a diversity of talent.
−Removed: and foster a company culture where every voice is welcome, heard and respected, regardless of age, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation,
−Removed: physical conditions, cultural background or country of origin.
−Removed: Our commitment to ESG initiatives is an endeavor both the Board and management
−Removed: undertake for the general betterment of those both inside and outside the Company.
+Added: We promote and foster a company culture where every voice is welcome, heard and respected, regardless of age, gender, race, religion,
+Added: sexual orientation, physical conditions, cultural background or country of origin.
+Added: Our commitment to ESG initiatives is an endeavor
+Added: both the Board and management undertake for the general betterment of those both inside and outside the Company.
nature of our business supports environmental sustainability by being mindful of products we and our partners use in our businesses.
−Removed: We promote recycling to reduce landfill, and we offer our employees a hybrid work model, which allows employees the flexibility to work
−Removed: remotely, thereby reducing the carbon output from commuting in cars or buses.
+Added: We promote recycling to reduce landfill, and we offer our employees a hybrid work model, which allows employees the flexibility
+Added: to work remotely, thereby reducing the carbon output from commuting in cars or buses.
Accounting Policies and Estimates
−Removed: critical accounting policies and estimates are described in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
−Removed: Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report.
−Removed: We believe there have been no new critical accounting policies or material
−Removed: changes to our existing critical accounting policies and estimates during the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to those discussed
−Removed: in our Annual Report.
−Removed: Accounting Pronouncements
+Added: critical accounting policies and estimates are described in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
+Added: of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report.
+Added: We believe there have been no new critical accounting
+Added: policies or material changes to our existing critical accounting policies and estimates during the nine months ended September
+Added: 30, 2023, compared to those discussed in our Annual Report.
+Added: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Financial Information, Item 1.
1 unchanged sentence
statements for a listing of recent accounting pronouncements and their potential impact to our consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: of the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ( in
−Removed: Provision (benefit) for credit losses
+Added: of the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 ( in millions )
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: September 30,
+Added: Provision for credit losses
Interest expense
2 unchanged sentences
General and administrative
−Removed: Other income (expense), net
+Added: Other (expense) income, net
Income tax expense
−Removed: increased to $9.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 from $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: million increase in revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 consisted of a $2.5 million increase in Finance Receivables segment
−Removed: revenue and a $0.1 million increase in Pharmaceutical Development segment revenue.
−Removed: The $2.5 million increase in Finance Receivables segment
−Removed: revenue was primarily due to $2.5 million increase in interest and fees earned due to funding new and existing loans, a $0.8 million
−Removed: increase in interest income due to an overall increase in reference rates, and a net $0.5 million increase in royalty revenue when compared
−Removed: to the same period of the previous year.
−Removed: The increase was partially offset by a $1.3 million decrease in interest, royalties and fees
−Removed: earned on finance receivables that were paid off in 2022 and 2023.
−Removed: (benefit) for Credit Losses
−Removed: allowance for credit losses is established through charges or credits to income in the form of the provision in order to bring our
−Removed: allowance for credit losses for loans and unfunded commitments to a level deemed appropriate by management.
−Removed: Our allowance for credit
−Removed: losses decreased by $0.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023 due to an overall decrease in finance receivables.
−Removed: Please refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 3 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for
−Removed: further information regarding the provision for credit losses.
−Removed: expense consists of interest accrued on our revolving line of credit, unused line of credit and maintenance fees, as well as amortization
−Removed: of debt issuance costs.
−Removed: Interest expense increased to $0.4 million for three months ended June 30, 2023 from $0.1 million for the three
−Removed: months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: The $0.3 million increase in interest expense was due to a higher average outstanding balance under the Prior
−Removed: Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank during the three months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: June 28, 2023, we terminated the Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank and entered into a new Credit Agreement with First Horizon
−Removed: Please refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 5 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
−Removed: for further information regarding the Credit Agreement with First Horizon.
+Added: decreased to $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 from $13.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The $4.6 million decrease in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2023 consisted of a $4.7 million decrease in Pharmaceutical
+Added: Development segment revenue and a $0.1 million increase in Finance Receivables segment revenue.
+Added: The $4.7 million decrease in Pharmaceutical
+Added: Development segment revenue was primarily due to $5.0 million of milestone revenue related to Enteris’ License Agreement
+Added: with Cara received during the three months ended September 30, 2022, and no similar milestone revenue was recognized during the three
+Added: months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The $0.1 million increase in Finance Receivables segment revenue was primarily the result of an increase
+Added: in reference rates.
+Added: for Credit Losses
+Added: allowance for credit losses is established through charges or credits to income in the form of the provision in order to bring our allowance
+Added: for credit losses for loans and unfunded commitments to a level deemed appropriate by management.
+Added: Our allowance for credit losses increased
+Added: by $0.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The increase in the provision for credit losses resulted from
+Added: the reclassification of a term loan to a royalty during the three months ended September 30, 2023, as our royalties have slightly higher
+Added: historic loss rates than our term loans.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements, Note 3 of
+Added: the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the provision for credit losses
+Added: and the reclassification of the Flowonix term loan to a royalty.
+Added: expense consists of interest accrued on our revolving line of credit, unused line of credit and maintenance fees, as well as
+Added: amortization of debt issuance costs.
+Added: Interest expense increased to $0.2 million for three months ended September 30, 2023 from $0.1
+Added: million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The $0.1 million increase in interest expense was due to an increase in debt
+Added: issuance costs and unused line fees related to the First Horizon Credit Agreement signed on June 28, 2023, which increased our line
+Added: of credit from $30.0 million to $45.0 million.
+Added: On June 28, 2023, we terminated the Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank and
+Added: entered into a new Credit Agreement with First Horizon Bank.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Statements, Note 5 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the
+Added: Credit Agreement with First Horizon.
Pharmaceutical
Manufacturing, Research and Development Expense
−Removed: We recognized $1.5
−Removed: million of pharmaceutical manufacturing, research and development expense for both the three months ended June 30, 2023 and
+Added: Pharmaceutical
+Added: manufacturing, research and development expense decreased from $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 to $0.6
+Added: million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The $1.2 million decrease was primarily due to a reduction in headcount,
+Added: as well as a reduction in research and development and clinical trial expenditures.
and Amortization
−Removed: recognized $0.6 million of depreciation and amortization expense during both the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
−Removed: and amortization primarily consists of amortization expense related to the intangible assets of Enteris.
−Removed: Amortization expense is aligned
−Removed: with the expected future cash flows of the intangible assets.
+Added: and amortization expense increased from $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 to $0.7 million for the three
+Added: months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization primarily consists of amortization expense related to the intangible
+Added: assets of Enteris.
+Added: Amortization expense is aligned with the expected future cash flows of the intangible assets.
and Administrative
3 unchanged sentences
and corporate governance expenses.
−Removed: We recognized $3.0 million of general and administrative expense for both
−Removed: the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
−Removed: income, net for three months ended June 30, 2023 reflected a net aggregate fair market value gain of $0.4 million on our warrant
−Removed: derivatives and a $0.3 million net gain from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into our functional currency, net of
−Removed: changes in fair value of the foreign currency forward contract.
−Removed: expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2022 reflected a net aggregate fair market value loss of $1.0 million on our warrant
−Removed: derivatives and Bioventus common stock.
−Removed: Our Bioventus common stock was sold during the year ended December 31, 2022.
−Removed: During the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, we recognized income tax expense of $1.5 million and $0.2 million respectively.
−Removed: The increase in income tax expense is the result of higher taxable income for the three months ended June 30, 2023 when compared to the
−Removed: same period of the prior year.
−Removed: of the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ( in
−Removed: Provision (benefit) for credit losses
+Added: General and administrative expenses decreased to $3.0 million for the three
+Added: months ended September 30, 2023 from $4.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The $1.3 million decrease was primarily
+Added: driven by a one-time severance payment of $1.1 million paid to the former CEO during the three months ended September 30, 2022, as well
+Added: as a $0.4 million decrease in one-time professional fees expense related to corporate strategic planning.
+Added: The decrease was partially
+Added: offset by $0.2 million increase in Board fees and other related expense due to a revised Board compensation plan.
+Added: (Expense) Income, Net
+Added: expense, net for three months ended September 30, 2023 reflected a net aggregate fair market value loss of $0.2 million on our
+Added: warrant derivatives and a $0.1 million net loss from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into our functional currency,
+Added: net of changes in fair value of the foreign currency forward contract.
+Added: income, net for the three months ended September 30, 2022 reflected a net aggregate fair market value gain of $1.8 million on our warrant
+Added: derivatives and Bioventus, Inc.
+Added: (“Bioventus”) common stock.
+Added: Our Bioventus common stock was sold during the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2022.
+Added: Tax (Benefit) Expense
+Added: the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, we recognized income tax benefit of $0.4 million and $1.9 million
+Added: of income tax expense, respectively.
+Added: The decrease in income tax expense is primarily due to a decrease in taxable income for the three
+Added: months ended September 30, 2023 when compared to the same period of the previous year, as well as the additional release of the valuation
+Added: allowance on our deferred tax assets resulting from an increase in management's forecasted future taxable income in 2023 when compared
+Added: of the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 ( in millions )
+Added: Nine Months Ended
+Added: September 30,
+Added: Benefit from credit losses
Interest expense
2 unchanged sentences
General and administrative
−Removed: Other expense, net
+Added: Other (expense) income, net
Income tax expense
−Removed: increased to $18.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from $18.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: million increase in revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 consisted of a $1.3 million increase in Finance Receivables segment
−Removed: revenue and a $0.5 million decrease in Pharmaceutical Development segment revenue.
−Removed: The $1.3 million increase in Finance Receivables segment
−Removed: revenue was due to $4.9 million increase in interest and fees earned due to funding new and existing loans, a $2.4 million increase in
−Removed: interest income due to an overall increase in reference rates, and a net $0.4 million increase in royalty revenue when compared to the
−Removed: same period of the previous year.
−Removed: The increase was partially offset by a $6.4 million decrease in interest, royalties and fees earned
−Removed: on finance receivables that were paid off in 2022 and 2023.
−Removed: (benefit) for Credit Losses
−Removed: allowance for credit losses is established through charges or credits to income in the form of the provision in order to bring our
−Removed: allowance for credit losses for loans and unfunded commitments to a level deemed appropriate by management.
−Removed: Our allowance for credit
−Removed: losses decreased by $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 due to an overall decrease in finance receivables.
−Removed: refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 3 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further
−Removed: information regarding the provision for credit losses.
+Added: decreased to $27.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 from $31.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The $3.8 million decrease in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 consisted of a $5.3 million decrease in Pharmaceutical
+Added: Development segment revenue and a $1.5 million increase in Finance Receivables segment revenue.
+Added: The $5.3 million decrease in Pharmaceutical
+Added: Development segment revenue was primarily due to $5.0 million of milestone revenue related to Enteris’ License Agreement
+Added: with Cara received during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and no similar milestone revenue was recognized during the nine months
+Added: ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The $1.5 million increase in Finance Receivables segment revenue was primarily due to $6.5 million increase
+Added: in interest and fees earned due to funding new and existing loans and a $4.1 million increase in interest earned on our finance receivables
+Added: due to an overall increase in reference rates.
+Added: The increase was partially offset and a net $0.7 million decrease in royalty revenue when
+Added: compared to the same period of the previous year and an $8.5 million decrease in interest, royalties and fees earned on finance receivables
+Added: that were paid off in 2022 and 2023.
+Added: from Credit Losses
+Added: allowance for credit losses is established through charges or credits to income in the form of the provision in order to bring our allowance
+Added: for credit losses for loans and unfunded commitments to a level deemed appropriate by management.
+Added: We recognized a $0.5 million
+Added: benefit for credit losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The decrease in the provision for credit losses resulted from
+Added: an overall decrease in our finance receivables.
+Added: The decrease was partially offset by the addition of a term loan, as well as the reclassification
+Added: of a term loan to a royalty during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as our royalties have slightly higher historic loss rates
+Added: than our term loans.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements, Note 3 of the notes to the unaudited
+Added: condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the provision for credit losses and the reclassification
+Added: of the Flowonix term loan to a royalty.
expense consists of interest accrued on our revolving line of credit, unused line of credit and maintenance fees, as well as amortization
of debt issuance costs.
−Removed: Interest expense increased to $0.5 million for six months ended June 30, 2023 from $0.2 million for the six months
−Removed: ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: This $0.3 million increase in interest expense was due to a higher average outstanding balance under the Prior Credit
−Removed: Agreement with Cadence Bank during the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: 2023, we terminated the Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank and entered into a new Credit Agreement with First Horizon Bank.
−Removed: refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 5 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further
−Removed: information regarding the Credit Agreement with First Horizon.
+Added: Interest expense increased to $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 from $0.2 million
+Added: for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: This $0.5 million increase in interest expense was due to the acceleration of debt
+Added: issuance costs related to the Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank, as well as interest expense incurred on both the Prior
+Added: Credit Agreement and the new Credit Agreement with First Horizon Bank.
+Added: On June 28, 2023, we terminated the Prior Credit Agreement
+Added: with Cadence Bank and entered into a new Credit Agreement with First Horizon Bank.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements,
+Added: Note 5 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the Credit
+Added: Agreement with First Horizon.
Pharmaceutical
1 unchanged sentence
Pharmaceutical
−Removed: manufacturing, research and development expense decreased from $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 to $2.2 million for
−Removed: the six months ended June 30, 2023.
−Removed: The $1.2 million decrease was primarily due to a was primarily due to a reduction in headcount as
−Removed: well as a reduction in R&D and clinical trial expenditures.
+Added: manufacturing, research and development expense decreased from $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 to $2.8
+Added: million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: The $2.4 million decrease was primarily due to a reduction in headcount,
+Added: as well as a reduction in research and development and clinical trial expenditures.
and Amortization
−Removed: recognized $1.3 million of depreciation and amortization expense during both the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
−Removed: and amortization primarily consists of amortization expense related to the intangible assets of Enteris.
−Removed: Amortization expense is aligned
−Removed: with the expected future cash flows of the intangible assets.
+Added: recognized $1.9 million and $2.0 million of depreciation and amortization expense during both the nine months ended September
+Added: 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization primarily consists of amortization expense related to the intangible
+Added: assets of Enteris.
+Added: Amortization expense is aligned with the expected future cash flows of the intangible assets.
and Administrative
3 unchanged sentences
and corporate governance expenses.
−Removed: General and administrative expenses decreased to $5.5 million for the six
−Removed: months ended June 30, 2023 from $6.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: The $0.7 million decrease included a net $0.6 million
−Removed: decrease in salaries, benefits, general office and maintenance expense mainly due to a reduction in employee headcount in our Pharmaceutical
−Removed: Development segment;
−Removed: and a $0.3 million decrease in corporate strategic planning and related professional fees expense.
−Removed: was partially offset by $0.2 million increase in Board fees due to a revised Board compensation plan.
−Removed: expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2023 reflected a net aggregate fair market value loss of $0.6 million on our warrant derivatives
−Removed: and a $0.5 million gain from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into our functional currency, net of changes in fair
−Removed: value of the foreign currency forward contract.
−Removed: expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2022 reflected a net aggregate fair market value loss of $1.7 million on our warrant derivatives
−Removed: and Bioventus common stock.
−Removed: Our Bioventus common stock was sold during the year ended December 31, 2022.
−Removed: We recognized income tax expense of $1.3 million for both the six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2023 and 2022.
−Removed: The nominal increase in income tax expense was the result of an increase in taxable income for the six
−Removed: months ended June 30, 2023 when compared to the same period of the prior year.
+Added: General and administrative expenses decreased to $8.5 million for the nine
+Added: months ended September 30, 2023 from $10.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The $2.0 million decrease was primarily
+Added: driven by a one-time severance payment of $1.1 million paid to the former CEO during the three months ended September 30, 2022;
+Added: million decrease in one-time professional fees and other expense related to corporate strategic planning;
+Added: and a net $0.4 million
+Added: decrease in Enteris operational expenses due to a reduction in headcount and business development expense.
+Added: The decrease was partially
+Added: offset by $0.2 million increase in Board fees and other related expense due to a revised Board compensation plan.
+Added: (Expense) Income, Net
+Added: expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 reflected a net aggregate fair market value loss of $0.8 million on
+Added: our warrant derivatives and a $0.4 million gain from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into our functional currency,
+Added: net of changes in fair value of the foreign currency forward contract.
+Added: income, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 reflected a net aggregate fair market value gain of $0.1 million on our warrant
+Added: derivatives and Bioventus, Inc.
+Added: (“Bioventus”) common stock.
+Added: Our Bioventus common stock was sold during the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2022.
+Added: the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, we recognized income tax expense of $1.0 million and $3.2 million, respectively.
+Added: The decrease in income tax expense is primarily due to the additional release of the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets
+Added: resulting from an increase in management's forecasted future taxable income in 2023 when compared to 2022.
and Capital Resources
−Removed: of June 30, 2023, we had $6.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $6.2 million in cash and cash equivalents as of
+Added: of September 30, 2023, we had $31.0 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $6.2 million in cash and cash equivalents as of
December 31, 2022.
−Removed: The primary driver of the $0.6 million increase in our cash balance was $31.6 million of interest, fees,
−Removed: principal and royalty payments received on our finance receivables.
−Removed: The increase in cash and cash equivalents was partially offset
−Removed: by $13.7 million of investment funding, net of deferred fees and origination expenses;
−Removed: payroll, accounts payable and new credit
−Removed: facility closing costs totaled $9.6 million;
−Removed: $5.1 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock in the open
−Removed: and net payments of $2.4 million of credit facility draws, principal, interest and fees paid on our credit facility with
−Removed: Cadence Bank.
+Added: The primary driver of the $24.9 million increase in our cash balance was $43.9 million of interest, fees, principal
+Added: and royalty payments received on our finance receivables and a $19.6 million net increase on our credit facility.
+Added: in cash and cash equivalents was partially offset by $18.8 million of investment funding, net of deferred fees and origination expenses;
+Added: payroll, accounts payable and credit facility closing costs of $14.1 million;
+Added: and $6.1 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s
+Added: common stock in the open market.
entered into a new $45.0 million revolving credit facility in June 2023 with First Horizon Bank.
−Removed: The Credit Agreement provides for one
−Removed: or more incremental increases not to exceed $80.0 million, subject to the consent of the Agent and each Lender, at any time prior to
−Removed: the Commitment Termination Date.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2023, no funds have been borrowed, and $45.0 million was available for borrowing under
−Removed: the new credit facility.
−Removed: Our Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank was terminated in connection with the establishment of the new
−Removed: credit facility.
−Removed: Please refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 5 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
−Removed: statements for further information regarding the Credit Agreement with First Horizon Bank.
−Removed: ability to generate cash in the future depends primarily upon our success in implementing our Finance Receivables business model of generating
−Removed: income by providing capital to a broad range of life science companies, institutions and inventors, as well as the success of our Pharmaceutical
−Removed: Development segment.
+Added: The Credit Agreement provides
+Added: for one or more incremental increases not to exceed $80.0 million, subject to the consent of the Agent and each Lender, at any
+Added: time prior to the Commitment Termination Date.
+Added: As of September 30, 2023, $22.0 million was outstanding under the new Credit Agreement,
+Added: and $23.0 million was available for borrowing.
+Added: October 10, 2023, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Credit Agreement pursuant to which Woodforest National Bank was
+Added: added as a lender under the Credit Agreement for an aggregate commitment of $15.0 million, thereby increasing the aggregate commitments
+Added: under the Credit Agreement from $45.0 million to $60.0 million.
+Added: Our Prior Credit Agreement with Cadence Bank was terminated in
+Added: connection with the establishment of the new Credit Agreement (please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements, Notes 5 and 10 of
+Added: the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the Credit Agreement
+Added: with First Horizon Bank).
+Added: October 3, 2023, the Company completed a registered underwritten public offering of $30.0 million of the Company’s 9.00 percent
+Added: Senior Notes due 2027 (the “Notes”).
+Added: On October 27, 2023, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase an additional
+Added: $2,9 million in aggregate principal amount of the Notes.
+Added: The Notes will mature on January 31, 2027, unless earlier redeemed, and will
+Added: bear interest at a rate of 9.00 percent per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December
+Added: 31 of each year and at maturity, commencing on December 31, 2023.
+Added: The Company received net proceeds after discounts and commissions,
+Added: but before expenses and fees, of approximately $31.9 million.
+Added: ability to generate cash in the future depends primarily upon our success in implementing our Finance Receivables business model
+Added: of generating income by providing capital to a broad range of life science companies, institutions and inventors, as well as the
+Added: success of our Pharmaceutical Development segment.
We generate income primarily from four sources:
−Removed: Primarily owning or financing through debt investments, royalties generated by the sales of life science products and related intellectual property;
+Added: Primarily owning or financing through debt investments, royalties generated by the sales of life science products and related
+Added: intellectual property;
Receiving interest and other income by advancing capital in the form of secured debt to companies in the life science sector;
Pharmaceutical development, manufacturing, and licensing activities utilizing the Peptelligence® platform;
−Removed: To a lesser extent, realizing capital appreciation from equity-related investments in the life science sector.
−Removed: of June 30, 2023, our finance receivables portfolio contains $223.0 million of net finance receivables and $0.1 million of
+Added: To a lesser extent, realizing capital appreciation from
+Added: equity-related investments in the life science sector.
+Added: of September 30, 2023, our finance receivables portfolio contains $223.6 million of net finance receivables and $0.1 million of
marketable investments.
2 unchanged sentences
and long-term financial position of our finance receivables portfolio.
−Removed: In addition, the majority of our finance receivables
−Removed: portfolio are debt instruments that carry floating interest rates with a SOFR, Prime, or LIBOR-based interest rate floor.
−Removed: interest rates may affect the interest income for debt instruments with floating rates.
−Removed: We believe we are well positioned to benefit
−Removed: should market interest rates rise in the future.
+Added: In addition, the majority of our finance receivables portfolio
+Added: are debt instruments that carry floating interest rates with a SOFR, Prime, or LIBOR-based interest rate floor.
+Added: Changes in interest
+Added: rates may affect the interest income for debt instruments with floating rates.
+Added: We believe we are well positioned to benefit should
+Added: market interest rates rise in the future.
continue to evaluate multiple attractive opportunities that, if consummated, we believe would similarly generate additional income.
−Removed: the timing of any investment is difficult to predict, our Finance Receivables segment may not be able to generate positive cash flow
−Removed: above what our existing assets are expected to produce in 2023.
−Removed: We do not assume any near-term repayments from borrowers, and as a result,
−Removed: no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the statement above.
+Added: Since the timing of any investment is difficult to predict, our Finance Receivables segment may not be able to generate positive
+Added: cash flow above what our existing assets are expected to produce in 2023.
+Added: We do not assume any near-term repayments from borrowers,
+Added: and as a result, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the statement above.
Sheet Arrangements
−Removed: the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded in
−Removed: our consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity
−Removed: Such transactions are used primarily to manage partner companies’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments
−Removed: and lines of credit.
−Removed: contractual amounts of commitments to extend credit represent the amounts of potential accounting loss should the contract be fully drawn
−Removed: upon, the partner company defaults, and the value of any existing collateral becomes worthless.
−Removed: We use the same credit policies in making
−Removed: commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.
−Removed: of June 30, 2023, we had $7.4 million of unfunded commitments.
−Removed: Please refer to Item 1., Financial Statements, Note 6 of the notes to
−Removed: the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the Company’s commitments and contingencies.
+Added: the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded
+Added: in our consolidated financial statements.
+Added: These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and
+Added: liquidity risk.
+Added: Such transactions are used primarily to manage partner companies’ requests for funding and take the form
+Added: of loan commitments and lines of credit.
+Added: contractual amounts of commitments to extend credit represent the amounts of potential accounting loss should the contract be
+Added: fully drawn upon, the partner company defaults, and the value of any existing collateral becomes worthless.
+Added: We use the same credit
+Added: policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.
+Added: of September 30, 2023, we had $7.4 million of unfunded commitments.
+Added: Please refer to Part I.
+Added: Financial Information, Item 1.
+Added: Financial Statements, Note 6 of the
+Added: notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the Company’s commitments
+Added: and contingencies.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.