Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk is the potential loss that may result from market changes associated with our business or with an existing or forecasted financial transaction. The value of a financial instrument may change as a result of changes in interest rates, exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes. We are exposed to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates because we finance certain operations through variable rate debt instruments and denominate some of our transactions in foreign currencies. Changes in these rates may have an impact on future cash flow and earnings. We manage these risks through normal operating and financing activities.
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, there have been no material changes, other than the interest rate swap discussed below, to the information included under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations— Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in our Annual Report.
Interest Rate Risk
We entered into an additional interest rate swap that was executed on March 10, 2023. The swap has an effective date of May 18, 2023 and a termination date of May 18, 2026. Under the terms of the swap, we fixed our SOFR borrowing rate on a notional amount of $161.0 million. The interest rate swap is not designated as a hedging instrument for accounting purposes.
We had executed an interest rate swap on April 30, 2020. The swap had an effective date of May 18, 2020 and a termination date of May 18, 2023. In February 2022, we amended our interest rate swap to change the index rate from LIBOR to SOFR in connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement. The interest rate swap was not designated as a hedging instrument for accounting purposes. This swap was replaced by the swap discussed above.
An increase or decrease of 1% in the effective interest rate, giving effect related to interest rate swaps, as of September 30, 2023, would cause an increase or decrease to annual interest expense, net of approximately $1.4 million.
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