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In such case, our net asset value and the price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
+Added: Summary Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Business and Structure
● Our investment portfolio is recorded at fair value, with our Board of Directors having final responsibility for overseeing, reviewing and determining, in good faith, the fair value of our investment portfolio and, as a result, there is uncertainty as to the value of our portfolio investments.
+Added: ● We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities and we may not be able to compete effectively.
+Added: ● Our business model depends to a significant extent upon strong referral relationships.
+Added: Any inability of RGC to maintain or develop these relationships, or the failure of these relationships to generate investment opportunities, could adversely affect our business.
+Added: ● Our success depends on the ability of RGC to attract and retain qualified personnel in a competitive environment.
+Added: ● There are significant potential conflicts of interest which could impact our investment returns, including with regard to our strategic relationship with Oaktree.
+Added: ● Our management fee and incentive fee may induce RGC to purchase assets with borrowed funds and to use leverage when it may be unwise to do so, or to make speculative investments.
+Added: ● Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and other disruptions in the economy, the risk that our investors may default on capital drawdowns may be heightened.
+Added: ● Any failure on our part to maintain our status as a BDC or fail to qualify as a RIC would reduce our operating flexibility.
+Added: ● Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to raise additional capital and the way in which we do so.
+Added: As a BDC, the necessity of raising additional capital may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.
+Added: ● We may borrow money, which would magnify the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.
+Added: ● Any defaults under the Credit Agreement could adversely affect our business.
+Added: ● Changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital, the ability of our portfolio companies to service their debt obligations and our net investment income.
+Added: ● To the extent original issue discount and PIK-interest constitute a portion of our income, we are exposed to typical risks associated with such income being required to be included in taxable and accounting income prior to receipt of cash representing such income.
+Added: ● The interest rates of our loans to our portfolio companies that extend beyond 2021 might be subject to change based on recent regulatory changes.
+Added: ● Changes in laws or regulations governing our business or the businesses of our portfolio companies, changes in the interpretation thereof or newly enacted laws or regulations, and any failure by us or our portfolio companies to comply with these laws or regulations may adversely affect our business and the businesses of our portfolio companies.
+Added: Risks Related to Our Investments
+Added: ● Investing in small, fast-growing companies involves a high degree of risk, and our financial results may be affected adversely if one or more of our significant portfolio investments defaults on its loans or fails to perform as we expect.
+Added: ● An investment strategy focused primarily on privately held companies presents certain challenges, including the lack of available information about these companies and a greater vulnerability to economic downturns.
+Added: ● Our portfolio companies may incur debt that ranks equally with, or senior to, our investments in such companies.
+Added: ● The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.
+Added: ● Our portfolio may lack diversification among portfolio companies, which subjects us to a risk of significant loss if one or more of these companies default on their obligations under any of their debt instruments.
+Added: ● Our portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of industries, which will subject us to a risk of significant loss if there is a downturn in a particular industry in which a number of our investments are concentrated.
+Added: ● We invest in sectors including technology, life sciences, healthcare information and services and other high-growth industries, which are subject to specific risks related to each.
+Added: ● Because we generally do not hold controlling equity interests in our portfolio companies, we may not be in a position to exercise control over our portfolio companies or to prevent decisions by management of our portfolio companies that could decrease the value of our investments.
+Added: ● Defaults by our portfolio companies will harm our operating results.
+Added: ● If our portfolio companies are unable to commercialize their technologies, products, business concepts or services, the returns on our investments could be adversely affected.
+Added: ● Any unrealized losses we experience on our loan portfolio may be an indication of future realized losses, which could reduce our income available for distribution.
+Added: ● Prepayments of our debt investments by our portfolio companies could adversely impact our results of operations and reduce our return on equity.
+Added: ● Our investments in leveraged portfolio companies may be risky, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
+Added: ● We may not realize gains from our equity investments.
+Added: Risks Related to Our Common Stock
+Added: ● There may be no future Spin-Off transactions, stock repurchase offers or other liquidity event.
+Added: ● Investors in our private offerings are subject to transfer restrictions.
+Added: Risks Related to RIC Tax Treatment
+Added: ● We will be subject to U.S.
+Added: federal corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC.
+Added: ● Due to the COVID-19 pandemic or other disruptions in the economy, we may not be able to increase our distributions and may reduce or defer our distributions and choose to incur U.S.
+Added: federal excise tax in order preserve cash and maintain flexibility, and a portion of our distributions may be a return of capital.
+Added: General Risks
+Added: ● Political, social and economic uncertainty, including uncertainty related to the COVID-19 pandemic, creates and exacerbates risks.
+Added: ● There is uncertainty surrounding potential legal, regulatory and policy changes by new presidential administrations in the United States that may directly affect financial institutions and the global economy.
+Added: ● Cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents may adversely affect our business by causing a disruption to our operations, a compromise or corruption of our confidential information and/or damage to our business relationships, all of which could negatively impact our business, results of operations or financial condition.
+Added: Risks Related to Our Business and Structure
+Added: Our investment portfolio is recorded at fair value, with our Board of Directors having final responsibility for overseeing, reviewing and determining, in good faith, the fair value of our investment portfolio and, as a result, there is uncertainty as to the value of our portfolio investments.
Under the 1940 Act, we are required to carry our portfolio investments at market value or, if there is no readily available market value, at fair value as determined by us with our Board of Directors having final responsibility for overseeing, reviewing and approving, in good faith, our estimate of fair value.
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Conversely, investors selling shares of our common stock during a period in which the net asset value understates the value of our investments will receive a lower price for their shares of our common stock than the value of our investments might warrant.
+Added: Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic, or any other outbreak of epidemic disease, may have a significant adverse impact on the fair value of our investments.
+Added: These factors may also cause the valuation of our investments to differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize.
+Added: Our valuations, and particularly valuations of private investments and private companies, are inherently uncertain, may fluctuate over short periods of time and are often based on estimates, comparisons and qualitative evaluations of private information that may not show the complete impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting measures taken in response thereto.
Our financial condition and results of operations depend on our ability to effectively manage and deploy capital.
Our ability to achieve our investment objective depends on our ability to effectively manage and deploy capital, which depends, in turn, on RGC’s ability to identify, originate, evaluate and monitor, and our ability to finance and invest in, companies that meet our investment criteria.
−Removed: Accomplishing our investment objective on a cost-effective basis is largely be a function of RGC’s handling of the investment process, its ability to provide competent, attentive and efficient services and our access to investments offering acceptable terms.
−Removed: In addition to monitoring the performance of our existing investments and other responsibilities under the Amended Advisory Agreement, RGC’s investment team may also be called upon, from time to time, to provide managerial assistance to some of our portfolio companies.
+Added: Accomplishing our investment objective on a cost-effective basis is largely a function of RGC’s handling of the investment process, its ability to provide competent, attentive and efficient services and our access to investments offering acceptable terms.
+Added: In addition to monitoring the performance of our existing investments and other responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement, RGC’s investment team may also be called upon, from time to time, to provide managerial assistance to some of our portfolio companies.
These demands on their time may distract them or slow the rate of investment.
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We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities and we may not be able to compete effectively.
−Removed: Our competitors include both existing and newly formed equity and debt focused public and private funds, other BDCs, investment banks, venture-oriented commercial banks, commercial financing companies and, to the extent they provide an alternative form of financing, private equity and hedge funds.
−Removed: Many of our competitors are substantially larger and have considerably greater financial, technical and marketing resources than us.
−Removed: For example, some competitors may have a lower cost of capital and access to funding sources that are not available to us.
−Removed: In addition, some of our competitors may have higher risk tolerances or different risk assessments than we have.
+Added: Our primary competitors for investments include both existing and newly formed equity and debt focused public and private funds, other BDCs, commercial and investment banks, venture-oriented commercial banks, commercial financing companies and, to the extent they provide an alternative form of financing, private equity and hedge funds.
+Added: Many of our competitors are substantially larger and have
+Added: considerably greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do.
+Added: For example, we believe some competitors may have a lower cost of capital and access to funding sources that are not available to us.
+Added: In addition, some of our competitors may have higher risk tolerances or different risk assessments than we have, which could allow them to consider a wider variety of investments and establish more relationships than we can.
Furthermore, many of our competitors are not subject to the regulatory restrictions that the 1940 Act imposes on us as a BDC or to the distribution and other requirements we must satisfy to maintain our ability to be subject to taxation as a RIC.
These characteristics could allow our competitors to consider a wider variety of investments, establish more relationships and offer better pricing and more flexible structuring than we are able to offer.
−Removed: In recent years, substantial investor capital has been allocated the private credit and direct lending asset classes, creating and increasing competition among lenders.
+Added: In recent years, substantial investor capital has been allocated to the private credit and direct lending asset classes, creating and increasing competition among lenders.
Increased competition across all segments of the private credit and direct lending markets, has reduced credit spreads, and along with very low historically low interest rates, has reduced investment yields and resulted in more borrower friendly terms and conditions.
+Added: For instance, typically when interest rates are low and a credit cycle extended, new entrants will enter traditionally higher yielding markets creating additional competition and pressures and temporarily compressing yields.
+Added: We believe the credit markets, and in particular the market for our lending strategies, are presently experiencing such pressures.
New competitors, including established private credit platforms in other segments, have entered the sponsored and non-sponsored growth lending market and a similar competitive dynamic is possible.
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Accordingly, RGC’s senior management may have obligations to investors in those entities, the fulfillment of which might not be in the best interests of us or our stockholders.
−Removed: For example, RGC’s senior management may face conflicts of interest in the allocation of investment opportunities to us and such other future funds and accounts.
+Added: For example, RGC’s senior
+Added: management may face conflicts of interest in the allocation of investment opportunities to us and such other existing and future funds and accounts.
Our success depends on the ability of RGC to attract and retain qualified personnel in a competitive environment.
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If at any time, OCM has not nominated for election a member of our Board of Directors and/or a nominated director has not yet been elected, OCM will maintain board observation rights.
−Removed: OCM’s initial appointee to our Board of Directors is Brian Laibow.
+Added: OCM’s appointee to our Board of Directors is Brian Laibow.
Laibow has also been appointed to the board of managers and Investment Committee of RGC.
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As a result, the form and amount of such compensation may be less favorable to us than they might have been had the respective agreements been entered into through arm’s-length transactions with an unaffiliated third party.
−Removed: In addition, we may choose not to enforce, or to enforce less vigorously, our respective rights and remedies under the Amended Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement because of our desire to maintain our ongoing relationship with RGC, our Administrator and their respective affiliates.
+Added: In addition, we may choose not to enforce, or to enforce less vigorously, our respective rights and remedies under the Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement because of our desire to maintain our ongoing relationship with RGC, our Administrator and their respective affiliates.
Any such decision, however, could cause us to breach our fiduciary obligations to our stockholders.
−Removed: Our management fee and incentive fee may induce RGC to purchase assets with borrowed funds and to use leverage when it may be unwise to do so.
−Removed: The management fee and the incentive fee payable by us to RGC may create an incentive for RGC to purchase assets with borrowed funds when it is unwise to do so or to pursue investments on our behalf that are riskier or more speculative than would be the case in the absence of such compensation arrangement.
+Added: Our management fee may induce RGC to purchase assets with borrowed funds and to use leverage when it may be unwise to do so.
+Added: The management fee payable by us to RGC may create an incentive for RGC to purchase assets with borrowed funds when it is unwise to do so or to pursue investments on our behalf that are riskier or more speculative than would be the case in the absence of such compensation arrangement.
The management fee payable to RGC is calculated based on the amount of our gross assets which includes assets purchased with borrowed funds or other forms of leverage.
−Removed: The incentive fee payable to RGC is calculated based on a percentage of our return on invested capital.
−Removed: The incentive fee arrangement may encourage RGC to use leverage to increase the return on our investments.
Under certain circumstances, the use of leverage may increase the likelihood of default, which would impair the value of our common stock.
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A general increase in interest rates will likely have the effect of making it easier for RGC to receive incentive fees, without necessarily resulting in an increase in our net earnings.
−Removed: Given the structure of the Amended Advisory Agreement, any general increase in interest rates can be expected to lead to higher interest rates applicable to our debt investments and will likely have the effect of making it easier for RGC to meet the quarterly hurdle rate for payment of income incentive fees under the Amended Advisory Agreement without any additional increase in relative performance on the part of RGC.
+Added: Given the structure of the Advisory Agreement, any general increase in interest rates can be expected to lead to higher interest rates applicable to our debt investments and will likely have the effect of making it easier for RGC to meet the quarterly hurdle rate for payment of income incentive fees under the Advisory Agreement without any additional increase in relative performance on the part of RGC.
This may occur without a corresponding increase in distributions to our stockholders.
−Removed: In addition, in view of the catch-up provision applicable to income incentive fees under the Amended Advisory Agreement, RGC could potentially receive a significant portion of the increase in our investment income attributable to such a general increase in interest rates.
+Added: In addition, in view of the catch-up provision applicable to income incentive fees under the Advisory Agreement, RGC could potentially receive a significant portion of the increase in our investment income attributable to such a general increase in interest rates.
If that were to occur, our increase in net earnings, if any, would likely be significantly smaller than the relative increase in RGC’s income incentive fee resulting from such a general increase in interest rates.
RGC and our Administrator have the right to resign upon not more than 60 days’ notice, and we may not be able to find a suitable replacement for either within that time, or at all, resulting in a disruption in our operations that could adversely affect our financial condition, business and results of operations.
−Removed: RGC has the right, under the Amended Advisory Agreement, to resign at any time upon not more than 60 days’ written notice, regardless of whether we have found a replacement.
−Removed: Similarly, our Administrator has
−Removed: the right under the Administration Agreement to resign at any time upon not more than 60 days’ written notice, regardless of whether we have found a replacement.
+Added: RGC has the right, under the Advisory Agreement, to resign at any time upon not more than 60 days’ written notice, regardless of whether we have found a replacement.
+Added: Similarly, our Administrator has the right under the Administration Agreement to resign at any time upon not more than 60 days’ written notice, regardless of whether we have found a replacement.
If RGC or our Administrator were to resign, we may not be able to find a new investment adviser or administrator or hire internal management with similar expertise and ability to provide the same or equivalent services on acceptable terms prior to the resignation of RGC or our Administrator, or at all.
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In addition, the coordination of our internal management and investment or administrative activities, as applicable, are likely to suffer if we are unable to identify and reach an agreement with a single institution or group of executives having the expertise possessed by RGC, our Administrator and their respective affiliates.
−Removed: Even if we are able to retain comparable management, whether internal or external, the integration of such management and their lack of familiarity with our investment objective may result in additional costs and time delays that may adversely affect our financial condition, business, results of operations and cash flows.
−Removed: RGC’s liability is limited under the Amended Advisory Agreement and we have agreed to indemnify RGC against certain liabilities, which may lead RGC to act in a riskier manner on our behalf than it would when acting for its own account.
−Removed: Under the Amended Advisory Agreement, RGC has not assumed any responsibility to us other than to render the services called for under that agreement.
+Added: Even if we are able to retain comparable management, whether internal or external, the integration of such
+Added: management and their lack of familiarity with our investment objective may result in additional costs and time delays that may adversely affect our financial condition, business, results of operations and cash flows.
+Added: RGC’s liability is limited under the Advisory Agreement and we have agreed to indemnify RGC against certain liabilities, which may lead RGC to act in a riskier manner on our behalf than it would when acting for its own account.
+Added: Under the Advisory Agreement, RGC has not assumed any responsibility to us other than to render the services called for under that agreement.
It is not responsible for any action of our Board of Directors in following or declining to follow RGC’s advice or recommendations.
−Removed: Under the Amended Advisory Agreement, RGC and its professionals and any person controlling or controlled by RGC are not liable to us, any subsidiary of ours, our directors, our stockholders or any subsidiary’s stockholders or partners for acts or omissions performed in accordance with and pursuant to the Amended Advisory Agreement, except those resulting from acts constituting gross negligence, willful misfeasance, bad faith or reckless disregard of the duties that RGC owes to us under the Amended Advisory Agreement.
−Removed: In addition, as part of the Amended Advisory Agreement, we will indemnify RGC and its professionals from and against any claims or liabilities, including reasonable legal fees and other expenses reasonably incurred, arising out of or in connection with our business and operations or any action taken or omitted on our behalf pursuant to authority granted by the Amended Advisory Agreement, except where attributable to gross negligence, willful misfeasance, bad faith or reckless disregard of such person’s duties under the Amended Advisory Agreement.
−Removed: Investors may default on capital drawdowns.
−Removed: In connection with the Initial Private Offering, we will issue drawdowns on capital commitments from time to time at the discretion of RGC based upon RGC’s assessment of our needs and opportunities.
+Added: Under the Advisory Agreement, RGC and its professionals and any person controlling or controlled by RGC are not liable to us, any subsidiary of ours, our directors, our stockholders or any subsidiary’s stockholders or partners for acts or omissions performed in accordance with and pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, except those resulting from acts constituting gross negligence, willful misfeasance, bad faith or reckless disregard of the duties that RGC owes to us under the Advisory Agreement.
+Added: In addition, as part of the Advisory Agreement, we will indemnify RGC and its professionals from and against any claims or liabilities, including reasonable legal fees and other expenses reasonably incurred, arising out of or in connection with our business and operations or any action taken or omitted on our behalf pursuant to authority granted by the Advisory Agreement, except where attributable to gross negligence, willful misfeasance, bad faith or reckless disregard of such person’s duties under the Advisory Agreement.
+Added: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and other disruptions in the economy, the risk that our investors may default on capital drawdowns may be heightened.
+Added: In connection with the offerings of our securities, we issue drawdowns on capital commitments from time to time at the discretion of RGC based upon RGC’s assessment of our needs and opportunities.
To satisfy such capital drawdowns, investors may need to maintain a substantial portion of their capital commitments in assets that can be readily converted to cash.
+Added: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, investors may not have ready access to liquid assets and may not be able to satisfy our capital drawdowns on a timely basis or at all.
If an investor fails to pay when due installments of its capital commitment to us, and the capital commitments made by non-defaulting investors and our borrowings are inadequate to cover the defaulted capital commitment, we may be unable to pay our obligations when due.
As a result, we may be subjected to significant penalties that could materially adversely affect the returns of the investors (including non-defaulting investors), and non-defaulting investors may be subject to increased expenses and/or funding requirements.
−Removed: Moreover, the subscription agreements signed by investors in the Initial Private Offering provide for significant adverse consequences in the event an investor defaults on its capital commitment or other payment obligations.
+Added: Moreover, the subscription agreements signed by our investors provide for significant adverse consequences in the event an investor defaults on its capital commitment or other payment obligations.
We may need to raise additional capital to grow because we must distribute most of our income.
We may need additional capital to fund growth in our investments.
−Removed: We issued equity securities in the Initial Private Offering, expect to continue to issue equity securities in connection with the Second Private Offering and expect to borrow from financial institutions.
+Added: We expect to continue to issue equity securities in connection with the Second Private Offering and expect to borrow from financial institutions.
A reduction in the availability of new capital could limit our ability to grow.
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If we fail to obtain funds from such sources or from other sources to fund our investments, it could limit our ability to grow, which may have an adverse effect on the value of our securities.
−Removed: In addition, as a BDC, our ability to borrow or issue preferred stock may be restricted
−Removed: if our total assets are less than 200% of our total borrowings and preferred stock (or 150% if we satisfy certain conditions including board and/or stockholder approval, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — The 1940 Act may allow us to incur additional leverage.”)
+Added: In addition, as a BDC, our ability to borrow or issue preferred stock may be restricted if our total assets are less than 200% of our total borrowings and preferred stock (or 150% if we satisfy certain conditions including board and/or stockholder approval, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to raise additional capital and the way in which we do so.
+Added: As a BDC, the necessity of raising additional capital may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.”)
Any failure on our part to maintain our status as a BDC or fail to qualify as a RIC would reduce our operating flexibility.
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In addition, subject to certain limited exceptions, an investment in an issuer that has outstanding securities listed on a national exchange may be treated as a qualifying asset only if such issuer has a market capitalization that is less than $250 million at the time of such investment.
−Removed: In addition, as a RIC, the treatment for which we intend to qualify annually, we are required to satisfy certain source-of-income, diversification and distribution requirements.
+Added: In addition, as a RIC, the treatment for which we intend to qualify annually, we are required to satisfy certain source-of-income,
+Added: diversification and distribution requirements.
These constraints, among others, may hinder our ability to take advantage of attractive investment opportunities and to achieve our investment objective.
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Compliance with such regulations would significantly decrease our operating flexibility, and could significantly increase our costs of doing business.
−Removed: The 1940 Act may allow us to incur additional leverage.
−Removed: The 1940 Act generally prohibits us from incurring indebtedness unless immediately after such borrowing we have an asset coverage for total borrowings of at least 200% (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 50% of the value of our assets).
−Removed: However, the 1940 Act has been modified to allow a BDC to increase the maximum amount of leverage it may incur from an asset coverage ratio of 200% to an asset coverage ratio of 150%, if certain requirements are met.
−Removed: We are permitted to increase our leverage capacity if stockholders representing at least a majority of the votes cast, at an annual or special meeting at which quorum is met, approve a proposal to do so.
−Removed: If we receive such stockholder approval, we would be permitted to increase our leverage capacity on the first day after such approval.
−Removed: Alternatively, we may increase the maximum amount of leverage we may incur to an asset coverage ratio of 150% if the “required majority” of our independent directors as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act approve such increase, with such approval becoming effective after one year.
−Removed: Because our common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange, if we receive approval to increase the maximum amount of leverage we may incur to an asset coverage ratio of 150% from an asset coverage ratio of 200%, then we must offer to repurchase all of our common stock held by stockholders as of the date of such approval.
−Removed: In addition, we would be required to make certain disclosures on our website and in SEC filings regarding, among other things, the receipt of approval to increase our leverage, our leverage capacity and usage and risks related to leverage.
−Removed: As a result of these modifications to the 1940 Act, we may be able to increase our leverage up to an amount that reduces our asset coverage ratio from 200% to 150%.
−Removed: Leverage magnifies the potential for loss on investments and on invested equity capital.
−Removed: As we use leverage to partially finance our investments, you will experience increased risks of investing in our securities.
−Removed: If the value of our assets increases, then leveraging would cause the net asset value attributable to our common stock to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged.
−Removed: Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause net asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged our business.
−Removed: Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause our net investment income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our income would cause net investment income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed.
−Removed: Such a decline could negatively affect our ability to pay dividends on our common stock, scheduled debt payments or other payments related to our securities.
−Removed: Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique.
−Removed: Factors — Risks Related to Our Business and Structure — We may borrow money, which would magnify the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.”
Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to raise additional capital and the way in which we do so.
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Under the provisions of the 1940 Act, we are generally permitted, as a BDC, to issue senior securities in amounts such that our asset coverage ratio, as defined in the 1940 Act, equals at least 200% of gross assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, after each issuance of senior securities.
−Removed: We are permitted, however, to increase our asset coverage ratio to at least 150% if we satisfy certain conditions, including stockholder and/or board approval.
−Removed: See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — The 1940 Act may allow us to incur additional leverage.” If the value of our assets declines, we may be unable to satisfy this test.
+Added: We are permitted, however, to increase our asset coverage ratio to at least 150% if stockholders representing at least a majority of the votes cast, at an annual or special meeting at which quorum is met, approve a proposal to do so.
+Added: If we receive such stockholder approval, we would be permitted to increase our leverage capacity on the first day after such approval.
+Added: Alternatively, we may increase the maximum amount of leverage we may incur to an asset coverage ratio of 150% if the “required majority” of our independent directors as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act approve such increase, with such approval becoming effective after one year.
+Added: Because our common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange, if we receive approval to increase the maximum amount of leverage we may incur to an asset coverage ratio of 150% from an asset coverage ratio of 200%, then we must offer to repurchase all of our common stock held by stockholders as of the date of such approval.
+Added: In addition, we would be required to make certain disclosures on our website and in SEC filings regarding, among other things, the receipt of approval to increase our leverage, our leverage capacity and usage and risks related to leverage.
+Added: If the value of our assets declines, we may be unable to satisfy this asset coverage test.
If that happens, we may be required to sell a portion of our investments and, depending on the nature of our leverage, repay a portion of our indebtedness at a time when such sales may be disadvantageous.
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Holders of these senior securities will have fixed dollar claims on our assets that are superior to the claims of our common stockholders, and we would expect such lenders to seek recovery against our assets in the event of a default.
−Removed: If the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause net asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged.
−Removed: Similarly, any decrease in our income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed.
−Removed: Such a decline could also negatively affect our ability to make dividend payments on our common stock.
+Added: If the value of our assets increases, then leveraging would cause the net asset value attributable to our common stock to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged.
+Added: Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause net asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged.
+Added: Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of interest payable on the borrowed
+Added: funds would cause our net investment income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed.
+Added: Such a decline could also negatively affect our ability to make dividend payments on our common stock, scheduled debt payments or other payments related to our securities.
Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique.
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We are permitted, however, to increase our asset coverage ratio to at least 150% if we satisfy certain conditions, including stockholder and/or board approval.
−Removed: See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — The
−Removed: 1940 Act may allow us to incur additional leverage.” If this ratio declines below 200% or 150%, whichever is applicable, we may not be able to incur additional debt and could be required by law to sell a portion of our investments to repay some debt when it is disadvantageous to do so, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations, and we may not be able to make distributions.
+Added: See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to raise additional capital and the way in which we do so.
+Added: As a BDC, the necessity of raising additional capital may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.” If this ratio declines below 200%, we may not be able to incur additional debt and could be required by law to sell a portion of our investments to repay some debt when it is disadvantageous to do so, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations, and we may not be able to make distributions.
The amount of leverage that we employ will depend on RGC’s and our Board of Directors’ assessment of market and other factors at the time of any proposed borrowing.
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In addition, any debt facility into which we may enter would likely impose financial and operating covenants that restrict our business activities, including limitations that could hinder our ability to finance additional loans and investments or to make the distributions required to qualify as a RIC.
−Removed: Any defaults under the Credit Facility could adversely affect our business.
−Removed: On May 31, 2019, we entered into the Credit Agreement with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, syndication agent, and a lender, CIBC Bank USA, as documentation agent and a lender, and U.S.
−Removed: Bank National Association, as paying agent (the “Credit Facility”).
−Removed: In the event we default under our credit facility with KeyBank National Association, or other borrowings, our business could be adversely affected as we may be forced to sell a portion of our investments quickly and prematurely at what may be disadvantageous prices to us in order to meet our outstanding payment obligations and/or support working capital requirements under such borrowing facility, any of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
+Added: Any defaults under the Credit Agreement could adversely affect our business.
+Added: On May 31, 2019 (as subsequently amended), we entered into the Credit Agreement with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, syndication agent, and a lender, CIBC Bank USA, as documentation agent and a lender, and U.S.
+Added: Bank National Association, as paying agent.
+Added: In the event we default under our Credit Agreement, or other borrowings, our business could be adversely affected as we may be forced to sell a portion of our investments quickly and prematurely at what may be disadvantageous prices to us in order to meet our outstanding payment obligations and/or support working capital requirements under such borrowing facility, any of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In addition, following any such default, the agent for the lenders under such borrowing facility could assume control of the disposition of any or all of our assets, including the selection of such assets to be disposed and the timing of such disposition, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
11 unchanged sentences
Alternatively, a decrease in interest rates or interest rate benchmarks, including a reduction of LIBOR to zero, may negatively affect our net interest income if our interest-earning assets reprice sooner than our interest-bearing debt investments.
−Removed: In a low interest rate environment, prepayments may be more likely.
+Added: In a low or falling interest rate environment, prepayments may be more likely.
We would then be forced to invest unanticipated proceeds at lower interest or dividend rates, resulting in a decline in our net investment income.
In addition, to the extent we borrow money to make investments, our net investment income depends, in part, upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest those funds.
−Removed: As a result, we can offer no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a
−Removed: material adverse effect on our net investment income to the extent we use debt to finance our investments.
+Added: As a result, we can offer no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income to the extent we use debt to finance our investments.
In periods of rising interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, which could reduce our net investment income.
13 unchanged sentences
We value these investments on at least a quarterly basis in accordance with our valuation policy, which is at all times consistent with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S.
−Removed: Our Board of Directors utilizes the services of a third-party valuation firm to aid it in determining the fair value of these investments.
−Removed: The Board of Directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value in good faith based on the input of RGC and the third-party valuation firm.
+Added: Our Board of Directors utilizes the services of certain third-party valuation firms to aid it in determining the fair value of these investments.
+Added: The Board of Directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value in good faith based on the input of RGC, the Audit Committee and the applicable third-party valuation firm.
The participation of RGC in our valuation process could result in a conflict of interest, since the management fees are based in part on our gross assets and also because RGC is receiving performance-based incentive fees.
5 unchanged sentences
Volatile market conditions could also cause reduced liquidity in the market for certain assets, which could result in liquidation values that are materially less than the values of such assets as reflected in our net asset value.
−Removed: We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual results.
−Removed: We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual operating results due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to, our ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet our investment criteria, the interest rate payable on the debt securities we acquire, the level of portfolio dividend
−Removed: and fee income, the level of our expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets and general economic conditions.
−Removed: As a result of these factors, results for any period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.
−Removed: Our Board of Directors is authorized to reclassify any unissued shares of common stock into one or more classes of preferred stock, which could convey special rights and privileges to its owners.
−Removed: Under Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) and our charter, our Board of Directors is authorized to classify and reclassify any authorized but unissued shares of stock into one or more classes of stock, including preferred stock.
−Removed: Prior to the issuance of shares of each class or series, the Board of Directors is required by Maryland law and our charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each class or series.
−Removed: Thus, the Board of Directors could authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock with terms and conditions which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interest.
−Removed: The cost of any such reclassification would be borne by our existing common stockholders.
−Removed: Certain matters under the 1940 Act require the separate vote of the holders of any issued and outstanding preferred stock.
−Removed: For example, holders of preferred stock would vote separately from the holders of common stock on a proposal to cease operations as a BDC.
−Removed: In addition, the 1940 Act provides that holders of preferred stock are entitled to vote separately from holders of common stock to elect two preferred stock directors.
−Removed: We currently have no plans to issue preferred stock, but may determine to do so in the future.
−Removed: The issuance of preferred stock convertible into shares of common stock might also reduce the net income per share and net asset value per share of our common stock upon conversion, provided, that we will only be permitted to issue such convertible preferred stock to the extent we comply with the requirements of Section 61 of the 1940 Act, including obtaining common stockholder approval.
−Removed: These effects, among others, could have an adverse effect on an investment in our common stock.
Our Board of Directors may change our investment objective, operating policies and strategies without prior notice or stockholder approval, the effects of which may be adverse.
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However, the effects might be adverse, which could negatively impact our ability to pay you dividends and cause you to lose all or part of your investment.
−Removed: We will be subject to U.S.
−Removed: federal corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC.
−Removed: Although we have elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, no assurance can be given that we will be able to qualify as and maintain our qualification as a RIC.
−Removed: To maintain our tax treatment as a RIC, we must meet the following source-of-income, asset diversification, and distribution requirements.
−Removed: The income source requirement will be satisfied if we obtain at least 90% of our gross income for each year from dividends, interest, foreign currency, payments with respect to loans of certain securities, gains from the sale of stock or other securities, net income from certain “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” or similar sources.
−Removed: The asset diversification requirement will be satisfied if we meet certain asset diversification requirements at the end of each quarter of our taxable year.
−Removed: Failure to meet those requirements may result in our having to dispose of certain investments quickly in order to prevent the loss of our qualification as a RIC.
−Removed: Because most of our investments will be in private companies, and therefore will be relatively illiquid, any such dispositions could be made at disadvantageous prices and could result in substantial losses.
−Removed: We may have difficulty satisfying the diversification requirement during our ramp-up phase until we have a portfolio of investments.
−Removed: In addition, to the extent that we call capital to meet the asset diversification requirements and are unable to deploy such capital into income-earning investments, we may not achieve our expected operating results.
−Removed: The Annual Distribution Requirement will be satisfied if we distribute to our stockholders on an annual basis at least 90% of our net ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any.
−Removed: Because we may use debt financing, we are subject to certain asset coverage ratio requirements under the 1940 Act and financial covenants under loan and credit agreements that could, under certain circumstances, restrict us from making distributions necessary to satisfy the distribution requirement.
−Removed: If we are unable to obtain cash from other sources, we could fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC.
−Removed: If we fail to qualify as a RIC for any reason and therefore become subject to corporate-level federal U.S.
−Removed: income tax, the resulting corporate taxes could substantially reduce our net assets, the amount of income available for distribution and the amount of our distributions.
There are risks related to investment by ERISA Plans.
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The fiduciary of each prospective plan investor must independently determine that the Company is an appropriate investment for such plan, taking into account the fiduciary’s obligations under ERISA and the facts and circumstances of each investing plan.
−Removed: We may have difficulty paying our required distributions if we recognize income before or without receiving cash representing such income.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes, we will include in our taxable income certain amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as original issue discount, which may arise if we receive warrants in connection with the origination of a loan or possibly in other circumstances, or contractual PIK interest, which represents contractual interest added to the loan balance and due at the end of the loan term.
−Removed: Such original issue discount or increases in loan balances as a result of contractual PIK arrangements will be included in our taxable income before we receive any corresponding cash payments.
−Removed: We also may be required to include in our taxable income certain other amounts that we will not receive in cash.
−Removed: Since, in certain cases, we may recognize taxable income before or without receiving corresponding cash payments, we may have difficulty meeting the Annual Distribution Requirement necessary to maintain our qualification as a RIC.
−Removed: Accordingly, to satisfy our RIC distribution requirements, we may have to sell some of our investments at times and/or at prices we would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital or forgo new investment opportunities.
−Removed: If we are not able to obtain cash from other sources, we may fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC and thus become subject to corporate-level income tax.
−Removed: For additional discussion regarding the tax implications of our election to be taxed as a RIC, please see “Business — Material U.S.
−Removed: Federal Income Tax Considerations — Taxation of the Company” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.
To the extent original issue discount and PIK-interest constitute a portion of our income, we are exposed to typical risks associated with such income being required to be included in taxable and accounting income prior to receipt of cash representing such income.
3 unchanged sentences
● Even if the accounting conditions for income accrual are met, the borrower could still default when our actual collection is supposed to occur at the maturity of the obligation.
−Removed: Original issue discount and PIK instruments may have unreliable valuations because their continuing accruals require continuing judgments about the collectability of the deferred payments and the value
−Removed: of any associated collateral.
+Added: ● Original issue discount and PIK instruments may have unreliable valuations because their continuing accruals require continuing judgments about the collectability of the deferred payments and the value of any associated collateral.
Original issue discount and PIK-income may also create uncertainty about the source of our cash distributions.
5 unchanged sentences
The interest rates of our loans to our portfolio companies that extend beyond 2021 might be subject to change based on recent regulatory changes.
−Removed: Actions by the BBA, regulators or law enforcement agencies may result in changes to the manner in which LIBOR is determined.
−Removed: Uncertainty as to the nature of such potential changes may adversely affect the market for LIBOR-based securities, including our portfolio of LIBOR-indexed, floating-rate debt securities.
−Removed: In addition, any further changes or reforms to the determination or supervision of LIBOR may result in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR, which could have an adverse impact on the market for LIBOR-based securities or the value of our portfolio of LIBOR-indexed, floating-rate debt securities.
−Removed: For example, On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced that it intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2021.
−Removed: It is expected that a transition away from the widespread use of LIBOR to alternative rates will occur over the course of the next several years.
−Removed: As a result of this transition, interest rates on financial instruments tied to LIBOR rates, as well as the revenue and expenses associated with those financial instruments, may be adversely affected.
−Removed: Further, any uncertainty regarding the continued use and reliability of LIBOR as a benchmark interest rate could adversely affect the value of our financial instruments tied to LIBOR rates.
−Removed: Federal Reserve, in conjunction with the Alternative Reference Rates Committee, a steering committee comprised of large U.S.
−Removed: financial institutions, is considering replacing U.S.
−Removed: dollar LIBOR with a new index calculated by short term repurchase agreements, backed by Treasury securities, called the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).
−Removed: The first publication of SOFR was released in April 2018.
−Removed: Whether or not SOFR attains market traction as a LIBOR replacement remains a questions and the future of LIBOR at this time is uncertain.
−Removed: Additionally, on June 12, 2019 the Staff of the SEC’s Division of Corporate Finance, Division of Investment Management, Division of Trading and Markets, and Office of the Chief Accountant issued a statement about the potentially significant effects on financial markets and market participants when LIBOR is discontinued in 2021 and no longer available as a reference benchmark rate.
−Removed: The Staff encouraged all market participants to identify contracts that reference LIBOR and begin transitions to alternative rates.
−Removed: The elimination of LIBOR or any other changes or reforms to the determination or supervision of LIBOR could have an adverse impact on the market for or value of any LIBOR-linked securities, loans, and other financial obligations or extensions or credit held by or due to us or on our overall financial condition or results of operations.
−Removed: If LIBOR ceases to exist, we may need to renegotiate the credit agreements extending beyond 2021 with our portfolio companies that utilize LIBOR as a factor in determining the interest rate to replace LIBOR with the new standard that is established.
−Removed: In addition, the cessation of LIBOR could:
−Removed: Adversely impact the pricing, liquidity, value of, return on and trading for a broad array of financial products, including any LIBOR-linked securities, loans and derivatives that are included in our assets and liabilities;
−Removed: Require extensive changes to documentation that governs or references LIBOR or LIBOR-based products, including, for example, pursuant to time-consuming renegotiations of existing documentation to modify the terms of outstanding investments;
−Removed: Result in inquiries or other actions from regulators in respect of our preparation and readiness for the replacement of LIBOR with one or more alternative reference rates;
−Removed: Result in disputes, litigation or other actions with portfolio companies, or other counterparties, regarding the interpretation and enforceability of provisions in our LIBOR-based investments, such as fallback language or other related provisions, including, in the case of fallbacks to the alternative reference rates, any economic, legal, operational or other impact resulting from the fundamental differences between LIBOR and the various alternative reference rates;
−Removed: Require the transition and/or development of appropriate systems and analytics to effectively transition our risk management processes from LIBOR-based products to those based on one or more alternative reference rates, which may prove challenging given the limited history of the proposed alternative reference rates;
−Removed: Cause us to incur additional costs in relation to any of the above factors.
−Removed: We may choose to pay dividends in our own stock, including in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment Plan, in which case you may be required to pay U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax in excess of the cash you receive.
−Removed: We may distribute dividends that are payable predominantly in shares of our common stock, including in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
−Removed: Based on certain guidance issued by the IRS, distributions from a publicly offered RIC that are payable in stock or cash at the election of stockholders will be treated as taxable dividends that may satisfy our minimum distribution requirements even if the total amount of cash to be distributed is limited, provided that at least 20% of such dividend is payable in cash.
−Removed: If too many stockholders elect to receive their distribution in cash, we must allocate the cash available for distribution among the stockholders electing to receive cash (with the balance of the distribution paid in shares of our common stock).
−Removed: Taxable stockholders receiving such dividends will be required to include the full amount of the dividend as ordinary income (or as long-term capital gain to the extent such distribution is properly reported as a capital gain dividend) to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes.
−Removed: As a result, a U.S.
−Removed: stockholder may be required to pay U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax with respect to such dividends in excess of any cash received.
−Removed: stockholder sells the stock it receives as a dividend in order to pay this tax, the sales proceeds may be less than the amount included in income with respect to the dividend, depending on the market price of our stock at the time of the sale.
−Removed: Furthermore, with respect to non-U.S.
−Removed: stockholders, we may be required to withhold U.S.
−Removed: federal tax with respect to such dividends, including in respect of all or a portion of such dividend that is payable in stock.
−Removed: In addition, if a significant number of our stockholders sell shares of our common stock in order to pay U.S.
−Removed: federal income taxes owed on dividends, it may put downward pressure on the trading price of our common stock.
+Added: LIBOR, the London Interbank Offered Rate, is the basic rate of interest used in lending between banks on the London interbank market and is widely used as a reference for setting the interest rate on loans globally.
+Added: We typically use LIBOR as a reference rate in term loans we extend to portfolio companies such that the interest due to us pursuant to a term loan extended to a partner company is calculated using LIBOR.
+Added: The terms of our debt investments generally include minimum interest rate floors which are calculated based on LIBOR.
+Added: On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced that it will not compel panel banks to contribute to LIBOR after 2021.
+Added: It is unclear if at that time LIBOR will cease to exist or if new methods of calculating LIBOR will be established such that it continues to exist after 2021.
+Added: Central banks and regulators in a number of major jurisdictions (for example, United States, United Kingdom, European Union, Switzerland and Japan) have convened working groups to find, and implement the transition to, suitable replacements for interbank offered rates (“IBORs”).
+Added: Benchmarks Regulation imposed conditions under which only compliant benchmarks may be used in new contracts after 2021.
+Added: To identify a successor rate for U.S.
+Added: dollar LIBOR, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”), a U.S.-based group convened by the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, was formed.
+Added: The ARRC has identified the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as its preferred alternative rate for LIBOR.
+Added: SOFR is a measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight, collateralized by U.S.
+Added: Treasury securities, and is based on directly observable U.S.
+Added: Treasury-backed repurchase transactions.
+Added: In addition, on March 25, 2020, the U.K.
+Added: Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”) stated that although the central assumption that firms cannot rely on LIBOR being published after the end of 2021 has not changed, the COVID-19 outbreak has impacted the timing of many firms’ transition planning.
+Added: On March 5, 2021, the FCA and LIBOR’s administrator, the ICE Benchmark Administration (“IBA”) announced that all 35 LIBOR tenors (in the five LIBOR currencies, i.e., USD, GBP, EUR, JPY and CHF) will be discontinued or declared non-representative as of either:
+Added: (a) immediately after December 31, 2021, or (b) immediately after June 30, 2023.
+Added: Despite the announcement confirming that certain LIBOR tenors will not be phased out until June 2023, U.S.
+Added: regulators continue to urge financial institutions to stop entering into new LIBOR transactions by the end of 2021.
+Added: We continue to assess the potential impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on our transition plans.
+Added: Although SOFR appears to be the preferred replacement rate for U.S.
+Added: dollar LIBOR, at this time, it is not possible to predict the effect of any such changes, any establishment of alternative reference rates, whether the COVID-19 outbreak will have further effect on LIBOR transition timelines or plans, or other reforms to LIBOR that may be enacted in the United States, United Kingdom or elsewhere.
+Added: The elimination of LIBOR or any other changes or reforms to the determination or supervision of LIBOR or alternative reference rates could have an adverse impact on the market for or value of any LIBOR-linked securities, loans, and other financial obligations or extensions of credit held by or due to us.
+Added: In addition, if LIBOR ceases to exist, we may need to renegotiate the credit agreements extending beyond 2021 with our portfolio companies that utilize LIBOR as a factor in determining the interest rate, in order to replace LIBOR with the new standard that is established, which may have an adverse effect on our overall financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: As such, some or all of these credit agreements may bear a lower interest rate, which would adversely impact our financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Moreover, if LIBOR ceases to exist, we may need to renegotiate certain terms of the Credit Agreement.
+Added: If we are unable to do so, amounts drawn under the Credit Agreement may bear interest at a higher rate, which would increase the cost of our borrowings and, in turn, affect our results of operations.
There is a risk that our stockholders may not receive any distributions or that our distributions may not grow over time.
3 unchanged sentences
See “Business — Regulation as a Business Development Company” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.
−Removed: Capital markets may experience periods of disruption and instability.
−Removed: These market conditions may materially and adversely affect debt and equity capital markets in the United States and abroad, which may in the future have a negative impact on our business and operations.
−Removed: From time to time, capital markets may experience periods of disruption and instability.
−Removed: During such periods of market disruption and instability, we and other companies in the financial services sector may have limited access, if available, to alternative markets for debt and equity capital.
−Removed: Equity capital may be difficult to raise because, subject to some limited exceptions which will apply to us as a BDC, we will generally not be able to issue additional shares of our common stock at a price less than net asset value without first obtaining approval for such issuance from our stockholders and our independent directors.
−Removed: In addition, our ability to incur indebtedness (including by issuing preferred stock) is limited by applicable regulations such that our
−Removed: asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, must equal at least 200% immediately after each time we incur indebtedness.
−Removed: We are permitted, however, to increase that asset coverage ratio to at least 150% if we satisfy certain conditions.
−Removed: See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure — The 1940 Act may allow us to incur additional leverage.” The debt capital that will be available, if at all, may be at a higher cost and on less favorable terms and conditions in the future.
−Removed: Any inability to raise capital could have a negative effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: Given the extreme volatility and dislocation in the capital markets over the past several years, many BDCs have faced, and may in the future face, a challenging environment in which to raise or access capital.
−Removed: In addition, significant changes in the capital markets, including the extreme volatility and disruption over the past several years, has had, and may in the future have, a negative effect on the valuations of our investments and on the potential for liquidity events involving these investments.
−Removed: While most of our investments are not publicly traded, applicable accounting standards require us to assume as part of our valuation process that our investments are sold in a principal market-to-market participants (even if we plan on holding an investment through its maturity).
−Removed: As a result, volatility in the capital markets can adversely affect our investment valuations.
−Removed: Further, the illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to sell such investments if required and to value such investments.
−Removed: As a result, we may realize significantly less than the value at which we will have recorded our investments.
−Removed: An inability to raise capital, and any required sale of our investments for liquidity purposes, could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
−Removed: In addition, a prolonged period of market illiquidity may cause us to reduce the volume of loans and debt securities we originate and/or fund and adversely affect the value of our portfolio investments, which could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
−Removed: Global economic, political and market conditions, including potential economic recession, may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, including our revenue growth and profitability.
−Removed: The current global financial market situation, as well as various social and political circumstances in the United States and around the world (including wars and other forms of conflict, terrorist acts, security operations and catastrophic events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes and global public health emergencies), may contribute to increased market volatility and economic uncertainties or deterioration in the United States and worldwide.
−Removed: For example, the recent outbreak of COVID-19, a novel strain of coronavirus, in many countries, including the United States, continues to adversely impact global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets.
−Removed: The outbreak of COVID-19 may have a material adverse impact on the ability of our portfolio companies to fulfill their end customers’ orders due to supply chain delays, limited access to key commodities or technologies or other events that impact their manufacturers or their suppliers.
−Removed: This in turn may affect their ability to meet their obligations to us.
−Removed: Some economists and major investment banks have expressed concern that the continued spread of the virus globally could lead to a world-wide economic downturn or recession.
−Removed: Many manufacturers of goods in Asia and Europe have seen a downturn in production due to the suspension of business and temporary closure of factories in an attempt to curb the spread of the illness.
−Removed: As the impact of COVID-19 continues to spread worldwide, similar impacts may occur with respect to affected countries.
−Removed: Such events have affected, and may in the future affect, the global and U.S.
−Removed: capital markets, and our business, financial condition or results of operations.
−Removed: Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.
−Removed: Many of the portfolio companies in which we make investments may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions and may be unable to repay the loans we made to them during these periods.
−Removed: Therefore, our non-performing assets may increase and the value of our portfolio may decrease during these periods as we are required to record our investments at their current fair value.
−Removed: Adverse economic conditions also may decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans and the value of our equity investments.
−Removed: Economic slowdowns or recessions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio and a decrease in revenues, net income and assets.
−Removed: Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our and our portfolio companies’ funding costs, limit our and our portfolio companies’ access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us or our portfolio companies.
−Removed: These events could prevent us from increasing investments and harm our operating results.
−Removed: A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, acceleration of the time when the loans are due and foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize the portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt that we hold.
−Removed: We may incur additional expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company.
−Removed: In addition, if one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we will actually provide significant managerial assistance to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors.
−Removed: There may be no future Spin-Off transactions, stock repurchase offers or other liquidity event.
−Removed: No assurances can be made that any Spin-Off transaction will occur, and investors should not rely on a future Spin-Off transaction as a liquidity option.
−Removed: Because RGC would be managing each of us and the Public Fund and/or Liquidating Fund, if any, the 1940 Act prohibits entities under common control from engaging in certain transactions, we will likely be required to obtain exemptive and/or no-action relief from the SEC to permit us to transfer assets to the Public Fund and/or Liquidating Fund, as well as with respect to other aspects relating to a Spin-Off transaction.
−Removed: We and RGC have applied for exemptive relief from the SEC to engage in certain otherwise prohibited transactions in order to allow our stockholders to exchange their shares into shares of the Public Fund or Liquidating Fund, subject to the Board of Directors’ determination that such exchange is in our best interest and the best interest of our stockholders.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such exemptive and/or no-action relief from the SEC.
−Removed: If we are unable to do so, then we will continue our operations in the manner otherwise set forth in this annual report on Form 10-K and in the offering documents related to the Initial Private Offering.
−Removed: Alternatively, if we do obtain such exemptive and/or no-action relief, our Board of Directors would determine whether (and when) to effectuate any Spin-Off transaction, subject to the receipt of any required stockholder approvals.
−Removed: The Company may exclude any investor from participating in the Spin-Off transaction if, in the reasonable discretion of the Company, there is a substantial likelihood that such investor’s exchange of shares of our common stock at such time would cause us, the Public Fund or Liquidating Fund, to (i) be in violation of, or noncompliance with, any law or regulation to which such entity is or would be subject or (ii) be deemed to hold “plan assets” under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code because the investments of Benefit Plan Investors are deemed to be significant.
−Removed: If a Spin-Off transaction does occur, although it is expected that any incentive fee payable in connection with the Spin-Off transaction will be calculated using the methodology set forth in “Note 7 — Related Party Agreements and Transactions” to our financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K (taking into account the pro rata portion of our assets and liabilities relating to shares of our common stock being exchanged on an as-liquidated basis), the final terms of a Spin-Off transaction will be determined at the time of any such Spin-Off transaction, and there is no guarantee that such terms will be favorable to investors.
−Removed: See “Business — Investor Optionality;
−Removed: Potential Spin-Offs” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K for more information.
−Removed: While we expect that a Spin-Off transaction would likely be taxable to a stockholder that chooses to participate in the Spin-Off transaction, we cannot at this time predict the specific tax consequences of any future Spin-Off transaction that may occur.
−Removed: While we may also make the Trading Platform operated by The Nasdaq Private Market, LLC or its affiliates available to stockholders, there can be no guarantee that we will do so or that secondary trading opportunities will be available for all stockholders who wish to sell their shares.
−Removed: Secondary trading of shares of common stock on the Trading Platform, if available, would be subject to applicable law and will be restricted solely to accredited investors.
−Removed: Stockholders who access the Trading Platform will be subject to certain transaction fees that will not be reimbursed by the Company or by RGC.
−Removed: Any such secondary trading may result in shares being purchase or sold at a price above or below the Company’s last calculated net asset value, and if you sell shares at a price below your initial purchase price, you may lose money on your investment in the Company.
−Removed: Additionally, while we may from time to time offer to repurchase a portion of the shares of our common stock, we have no obligation to do so.
−Removed: We will only offer to repurchase shares on such terms as may be determined by our Board of Directors in its complete and absolute discretion.
−Removed: There is no assurance that our Board of Directors will exercise its discretion to offer to repurchase shares or that there will be sufficient funds
−Removed: available to accommodate all of our stockholders’ requests for repurchase.
−Removed: As a result, we may repurchase less than the full amount of shares that you request to have repurchased in connection with any repurchase offer.
−Removed: Any periodic repurchase offers will be subject in part to our available cash and compliance with the BDC and RIC qualification and diversification rules promulgated under the 1940 Act and the Code, respectively.
−Removed: If we do not repurchase the full amount of your shares that you have requested to be repurchased, or we determine not to make repurchases of our shares, there can be no guarantee that you will be able to dispose of your shares.
−Removed: Terrorist attacks, acts of war or widespread health emergencies or natural disasters may affect any market for our common stock, impact the businesses in which we invest and harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
−Removed: Terrorist acts, acts of war, widespread health emergencies or natural disasters may disrupt our operations, as well as the operations of the businesses in which we invest.
−Removed: Such acts have created, and continue to create, economic and political uncertainties and have contributed to global economic instability.
−Removed: Future terrorist activities, military or security operations, widespread health emergencies or natural disasters could further weaken the domestic/global economies and create additional uncertainties, which may negatively impact the businesses in which we invest directly or indirectly and, in turn, could have a material adverse impact on our business, operating results and financial condition.
−Removed: Losses from terrorist attacks, natural disasters and widespread health emergencies are generally uninsurable.
−Removed: Events outside of our control, including widespread public health emergencies, may negatively affect our results of operations and financial performance.
−Removed: Periods of market volatility may continue to occur in response to pandemics or other events outside of our control.
−Removed: These types of events could adversely affect our operating results.
−Removed: For example, in December 2019, COVID-19 (a novel strain of coronavirus) surfaced in Wuhan, China and has now been detected globally on a widespread basis (including in the United States).
−Removed: The coronavirus pandemic has resulted in the temporary closure of many corporate offices, retail stores, and manufacturing facilities and factories globally, as well as border closings, quarantines, cancellations, disruptions to supply chains and customer activity, and general concern and uncertainty.
−Removed: As the potential impact on global markets from the coronavirus is difficult to predict, the extent to which the coronavirus may negatively affect our operating results or the duration of any potential business disruption is uncertain.
−Removed: Any potential impact to results will depend to a large extent on future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and severity of the coronavirus and the actions taken by authorities and other entities to contain the coronavirus or treat its impact, all of which are beyond our control.
−Removed: Additionally, the coronavirus outbreak may exacerbate other pre-existing political, social and economic risks in certain countries.
−Removed: The impact of the outbreak may be short term or may last for an extended period of time.
−Removed: These potential impacts, while uncertain, could adversely affect our operating results.
−Removed: For any period that we do not qualify as a “publicly offered regulated investment company,” as defined in the Code, U.S.
−Removed: stockholders that are individuals, trusts or estates will be taxed as though they received a distribution of some of our expenses.
−Removed: A “publicly offered regulated investment company” is a RIC whose shares are either (i) continuously offered pursuant to a public offering, (ii) regularly traded on an established securities market or (iii) held by at least 500 persons at all times during the taxable year.
−Removed: We currently do not qualify as a publicly offered RIC;
−Removed: we may qualify as a publicly offered RIC for future taxable years.
−Removed: For any period that we are not a publicly offered RIC, a U.S.
−Removed: non-corporate stockholder’s allocable portion of our affected expenses, including our management fees, is treated as an additional distribution to the stockholder and will be deductible by such stockholder only to the extent permitted under the limitations described below.
−Removed: In particular, these expenses, which are “miscellaneous itemized deductions”, are not currently deductible by an individual or other non-corporate investor (and, beginning in 2026, will be deductible only to the extent they exceed 2% of such a stockholder’s adjusted gross income, and are not deductible for alternative minimum tax purposes).
−Removed: We are subject to risks in using custodians, administrators and other agents.
−Removed: We depend on the services of custodians, administrators and other agents to carry out certain securities transactions and administrative services for us.
−Removed: In the event of the insolvency of a custodian, we may not be
−Removed: able to recover equivalent assets in full as we will rank among the custodian’s unsecured creditors in relation to assets which the custodian borrows, lends or otherwise uses.
−Removed: In addition, our cash held with a custodian may not be segregated from the custodian’s own cash, and we therefore may rank as unsecured creditors in relation thereto.
−Removed: The inability to recover assets from the custodian could have a material impact on our performance.
−Removed: We will expend significant financial and other resources to comply with the requirements of being a public reporting entity.
+Added: We have and will continue to expend significant financial and other resources to comply with the requirements of being a public reporting entity.
As a public reporting entity, we are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and certain requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, which are discussed below.
−Removed: See “Business — Regulation as a Business Development Company” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.
+Added: “Business — Regulation as a Business Development Company” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.
In order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls, significant resources and management oversight is required.
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If we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, including any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or if we experience difficulties in their implementation, our business and operating results could be harmed and we could fail to meet our financial reporting obligations.
−Removed: Certain investors are limited in their ability to make significant investments in us.
−Removed: Private funds that are excluded from the definition of “investment company” either pursuant to Section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act are restricted from acquiring directly or through a controlled entity more than 3% of our total outstanding voting stock (measured at the time of the acquisition).
−Removed: Investment companies registered under the 1940 Act and BDCs are also subject to this restriction as well as other limitations under the 1940 Act that would restrict the amount that they are able to invest in our securities.
−Removed: Additionally, until such time as the shares of our common stock are considered “publicly-offered securities” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA and certain DOL regulations (together, the “Plan Asset Provisions”), we intend to operate so that less than 25% of the value of any class of equity interest in the Company is held by “Benefit Plan Investors” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Provisions), so that their investment will not be “significant” and the assets of the Company will not include “plan assets” under the Plan Asset Provisions (the “25% Test”).
−Removed: In order to meet the requirements of the 25% Test, we may prohibit certain investments or transfers of investments so as to avoid the Company holding “plan assets” within the meaning of ERISA.
−Removed: As a result, certain investors will be limited in their ability to make significant investments in us at a time that they might desire to do so.
−Removed: Stockholders may be subject to filing requirements under the Exchange Act as a result of an investment in us.
−Removed: Because our common stock is registered under the Exchange Act, ownership information for any person who beneficially owns 5% or more of our common stock must be disclosed in a Schedule 13D or other filings with the SEC.
−Removed: Beneficial ownership for these purposes is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and includes having voting or investment power over the securities.
−Removed: In some circumstances, investors who choose to reinvest their dividends may see their percentage stake in us increased to more than 5%, thus triggering this filing requirement.
−Removed: Although we provide in our quarterly financial statements the amount of outstanding stock and the amount of the investor’s stock, the responsibility for determining the filing obligation and preparing the filing remains with the investor.
−Removed: In addition, owners of 10% or more of our common stock are subject to reporting obligations under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
−Removed: Stockholders may be subject to the short-swing profits rules under the Exchange Act as a result of an investment in us.
−Removed: Persons with the right to appoint a director or who hold more than 10% of a class of our shares may be subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, which recaptures for the benefit of the issuer profits from the purchase and sale of registered stock within a six-month period.
−Removed: Investors in our private offerings are subject to transfer restrictions.
−Removed: Other than in connection with a Spin-Off transaction, investors who participated in the our private offerings may not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of (in each case, a “Transfer”) any common stock unless (i) we give consent and (ii) the Transfer is made in accordance with applicable securities laws.
−Removed: No Transfer will be effectuated except by registration of the Transfer on our books.
−Removed: Provisions of the MGCL and of our charter and bylaws could deter takeover attempts and have an adverse impact on the price of our common stock.
−Removed: The MGCL and our charter and bylaws contain provisions that may discourage, delay or make more difficult a change in control of us or the removal of our directors.
−Removed: We are subject to the Maryland Business Combination Act, subject to any applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.
−Removed: Our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution exempting from the Business Combination Act any business combination between us and any other person, subject to prior approval of such business combination by our Board of Directors, including approval by a majority of our disinterested directors.
−Removed: If the resolution exempting business combinations is repealed or our Board of Directors does not approve a business combination, the Business Combination Act may discourage third parties from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating such an offer.
−Removed: Our bylaws exempt from the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act (the “Control Share Act”) acquisitions of our stock by any person.
−Removed: If we amend our bylaws to repeal the exemption from the Control Share Act, the Control Share Act also may make it more difficult for a third party to obtain control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating such a transaction.
−Removed: However, we will amend our bylaws to be
−Removed: subject to the Control Share Act only if our Board of Directors determines that it would be in our best interests and if the SEC staff does not object to our determination that our being subject to the Control Share Act does not conflict with the 1940 Act.
−Removed: The SEC staff has issued informal guidance setting forth its position that certain provisions of the Control Share Act would, if implemented, violate Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act.
−Removed: We have also adopted measures that may make it difficult for a third party to obtain control of us, including provisions of our charter classifying our Board of Directors in three classes serving staggered three-year terms, and authorizing our Board of Directors to classify or reclassify shares of our stock in one or more classes or series, to cause the issuance of additional shares of our stock, to amend our bylaws without stockholder approval and to increase or decrease the number of shares of stock that we have authority to issue.
−Removed: These provisions, as well as other provisions of our charter and bylaws, may delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change in control that might otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders.
−Removed: Changes in laws or regulations governing our business or the businesses of our portfolio companies, changes in the interpretation thereof or newly enacted laws or regulations, and any failure by us or our portfolio companies to comply with these laws or regulations may adversely affect our business and the businesses of our portfolio companies.
−Removed: We and our portfolio companies are subject to laws and regulations at the U.S.
−Removed: federal, state and local levels and, in some cases, foreign levels.
−Removed: These laws and regulations, as well as their interpretation, may change from time to time, and new laws, regulations and interpretations may also come into effect, potentially with retroactive effect.
−Removed: Any such new or changed laws or regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business or the business of our portfolio companies.
−Removed: The legal, tax and regulatory environment for BDCs, investment advisers and the instruments that they utilize (including derivative instruments) is continuously evolving.
−Removed: In addition, there is significant uncertainty regarding recently enacted legislation (including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the regulations that have recently been adopted and future regulations that may or may not be adopted pursuant to such legislation) and, consequently, the full impact that such legislation will ultimately have on us and the markets in which we trade and invest is not fully known.
−Removed: Such uncertainty and any resulting confusion may itself be detrimental to the efficient functioning of the markets and the success of certain investment strategies.
−Removed: In addition, as private equity firms become more influential participants in the U.S.
−Removed: and global financial markets and economy generally, there recently has been pressure for greater governmental scrutiny and/or regulation of the private equity industry.
−Removed: It is uncertain as to what form and in what jurisdictions such enhanced scrutiny and/or regulation, if any, on the private equity industry may ultimately take.
−Removed: Therefore, there can be no assurance as to whether any such scrutiny or initiatives will have an adverse impact on the private equity industry, including our ability to effect operating improvements or restructurings of our portfolio companies or otherwise achieve our objectives.
−Removed: Over the last several years, there also has been an increase in regulatory attention to the extension of credit outside of the traditional banking sector, raising the possibility that some portion of the non-bank financial sector will be subject to new regulation.
−Removed: While it cannot be known at this time whether any regulation will be implemented or what form it will take, increased regulation of non-bank credit extension could negatively impact our operating results or financial condition, impose additional costs on us, intensify the regulatory supervision of us or otherwise adversely affect our business.
−Removed: Additionally, any changes to the laws and regulations governing our operations relating to permitted investments may cause us to alter our investment strategy in order to avail ourselves of new or different opportunities.
−Removed: Such changes could result in material differences to the strategies and plans set forth herein and may result in our investment focus shifting from the areas of expertise of RGC’s investment team to other types of investments in which the investment team may have less expertise or little or no experience.
−Removed: Thus, any such changes, if they occur, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.
−Removed: We cannot predict how tax reform legislation will affect us, our investments, or our stockholders, and any such legislation could adversely affect our business.
−Removed: Legislative or other actions relating to taxes could have a negative effect on us.
−Removed: The rules dealing with U.S.
−Removed: federal income taxation are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the
−Removed: Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the U.S.
−Removed: Treasury Department.
−Removed: House of Representatives and U.S.
−Removed: Senate passed tax reform legislation (the “TCJA”) in December of 2017, which the President signed into law shortly thereafter.
−Removed: Such legislation made many changes to the Internal Revenue Code, including significant changes to the taxation of business entities, the deductibility of interest expense, and the tax treatment of capital investment.
−Removed: We cannot predict with certainty how these or any other changes in the tax laws might affect us, our stockholders, or our portfolio investments.
−Removed: Such legislation could significantly and negatively affect our ability to qualify as a RIC and have adverse U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax consequences to us and our stockholders.
−Removed: Additionally, the U.S.
−Removed: Treasury and IRS have issued and may issue additional regulations and administrative interpretations of the TCJA, and any such regulations, interpretations, any court decisions interpreting the TCJA or the regulations or administrative interpretations thereunder, or any other changes in the tax laws could similarly, significantly and negatively affect our ability to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC or the U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax consequences to us and our stockholders of such qualification, or could have other adverse consequences.
−Removed: Stockholders are urged to consult with their tax advisor regarding tax legislative, regulatory, or administrative developments and proposals and their potential effect on an investment in our securities.
Risks Related to Our Investments
Our investments are very risky and highly speculative.
−Removed: We intend to invest primarily in secured loans and select equity investments issued by fast-growing companies.
−Removed: We intend to invest primarily in secured loans made to companies whose debt has generally not been rated by any rating agency, although we would expect such debt, if rated, to fall below investment grade.
+Added: We invest primarily in secured loans and select equity investments issued by fast-growing companies.
+Added: We invest primarily in secured loans made to companies whose debt has generally not been rated by any rating agency, although we would expect such debt, if rated, to fall below investment grade.
Securities rated below investment grade are often referred to as “high yield” securities and “junk bonds,” and are considered “high risk” and speculative in nature compared to debt instruments that are rated above investment grade.
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Equity Investments .
−Removed: When we invest in secured loans, we may acquire equity securities as well.
+Added: When we invest in secured loans, we may acquire equity securities as well, including warrants.
In addition, we may invest directly in the equity securities of portfolio companies.
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We intend to invest primarily in privately held companies.
−Removed: Generally, little public information exists about these companies, and we are required to rely on the ability of RGC’s investment team to obtain adequate
−Removed: information to evaluate the potential returns from investing in these companies.
+Added: Generally, little public information exists about these companies, and we are required to rely on the ability of RGC’s investment team to obtain adequate information to evaluate the potential returns from investing in these companies.
If we are unable to uncover all material information about these companies, we may not make a fully informed investment decision, and we may lose money on our investments.
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There may be circumstances in which our debt investments could be subordinated to claims of other creditors or we could be subject to lender liability claims.
−Removed: Even though we intend to typically structure most of our investments as secured loans, if one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, and based upon principles of equitable subordination as defined by existing case law, a bankruptcy court could subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors and transfer any lien securing such subordinated claim to the bankruptcy estate.
+Added: Even though we intend to structure most of our debt investments as secured loans, if one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, and based upon principles of equitable subordination as defined by existing case law, a bankruptcy court could subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors and transfer any lien securing such subordinated claim to the bankruptcy estate.
The principles of equitable subordination defined by case law have generally indicated that a claim may be subordinated only if its holder is guilty of misconduct or where the senior loan is re-characterized as an equity investment and the senior lender has actually provided significant managerial assistance to the bankrupt debtor.
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and (5) the waiver of defaults under any security agreement.
−Removed: Because of the control we may cede to senior lenders under intercreditor agreements we may enter, we may be unable to realize the proceeds of any collateral securing some of our loans.
+Added: Because of the control we may cede to senior
+Added: lenders under intercreditor agreements we may enter, we may be unable to realize the proceeds of any collateral securing some of our loans.
The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.
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The illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to dispose of them at a favorable price, and we may suffer losses as a result.
−Removed: We have not yet identified all of the portfolio companies we will invest in.
−Removed: We have not yet identified all of the potential investments for our portfolio that we will acquire with the proceeds of the Second Private Offering.
−Removed: Our stockholders will generally have no input with respect to investment decisions.
−Removed: These factors increase the uncertainty, and thus the risk, of investing in our common stock.
Our failure to make follow-on investments in our portfolio companies could impair the value of our portfolio.
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Our portfolio may lack diversification among our Sponsored Growth Lending and Non-Sponsored Growth Lending strategies and among sponsors within the sponsored segment.
−Removed: Our objective is to build a balanced portfolio with diversification among sponsored and non-sponsored transactions and among sponsors within the Sponsored Growth Lending strategy, which we believe will
−Removed: contribute to a favorable risk adjusted return for the portfolio viewed as a whole.
+Added: Our objective is to build a balanced portfolio with diversification among sponsored and non-sponsored transactions and among sponsors within the Sponsored Growth Lending strategy, which we believe will contribute to a favorable risk adjusted return for the portfolio viewed as a whole.
As we build our portfolio to scale, the effects of our sponsored and non-sponsored diversification strategy on yield and other metrics may not be fully evident, and the impact of various weightings may be more pronounced from period to period until we achieve greater scale in our portfolio.
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We invest in sectors including technology, life sciences, healthcare information and services and other high-growth industries, which are subject to specific risks related to each.
−Removed: We intend to invest the largest portions of our portfolio in technology, life sciences, healthcare information and services and other high-growth industries.
+Added: We intend to continue to invest the largest portions of our portfolio in technology, life sciences, healthcare information and services and other high-growth industries.
Our portfolio companies may address needs in technology-related industries and markets.
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As a result of multiple factors, access to capital may be difficult or impossible for companies in our portfolio that are pursuing these markets.
+Added: We may be subject to risks associated with our investments in life sciences-related companies.
We also intend to invest in life sciences-related companies.
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In addition, because of rapid technological change, the average selling prices of products and some services provided by technology-related sectors have historically decreased over their productive lives.
−Removed: As a result, the average selling prices of products and services offered by our portfolio companies that operated in technology-related sectors may decrease over time, which could adversely affect their operating results and, correspondingly, the value of any securities that we may hold.
+Added: a result, the average selling prices of products and services offered by our portfolio companies that operated in technology-related sectors may decrease over time, which could adversely affect their operating results and, correspondingly, the value of any securities that we may hold.
This could, in turn, materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Both of these situations could cause us to miss investment opportunities or limit our ability to protect existing investments from dilution or other actions or events that would decrease the value and potential return from these investments.
+Added: We may be subject to risks associated with our investments in the consumer services industry.
+Added: Portfolio companies in the consumer services sector are subject to many risks, including the negative impact of regulation, changing technology, a competitive marketplace, unpredictability in attracting new customers and difficulty in obtaining financing.
+Added: Portfolio companies in the consumer services industry must respond quickly to technological changes and understand the impact of these changes on customers’ preferences.
+Added: If a significant number of clients of our portfolio companies in the consumer services industry, or any one client to whom a portfolio company intends to provide a significant amount of services, were to terminate services, or reduce the amount of services purchased or fail to purchase additional services or delay payment of fees, the portfolio company’s results of operations may be negatively and materially affected.
+Added: If the client retention rate of any our portfolio companies declines, the portfolio company’s revenue could decline unless it is able to obtain additional clients or alternate revenue sources.
+Added: Additionally, adverse economic, business, or regulatory developments affecting the consumer services sector could have a negative impact on the value of our investments in portfolio companies operating in this industry, and therefore could negatively impact our business and results of operations.
+Added: We may be subject to risks associated with our investments in the software industry.
+Added: Portfolio companies in the software industry are subject to a number of risks.
+Added: The revenue, income (or losses) and valuations of software and other technology-related companies can and often do fluctuate suddenly and dramatically.
+Added: In addition, because of rapid technological change, the average selling prices of software products have historically decreased over their productive lives.
+Added: As a result, the average selling prices of software offered by our portfolio companies may decrease over time, which could adversely affect their operating results and, correspondingly, the value of any securities that we may hold.
+Added: Additionally, companies operating in the software industry are subject to vigorous competition, changing technology, changing client and end-consumer needs, evolving industry standards and frequent introductions of new products and services.
+Added: Our portfolio companies in the software industry compete with several companies that operate in the global, regional and local software industries, and certain of those current or potential competitors may be engaged in a greater range of businesses, have a larger installed base of customers for their existing products and services or have greater financial, technical, sales or other resources than our portfolio companies do.
+Added: Our portfolio companies may lose market share if their competitors introduce or acquire new products that compete with their software and related services or add new features to their products.
+Added: Any of this could, in turn, materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Because we generally do not hold controlling equity interests in our portfolio companies, we may not be in a position to exercise control over our portfolio companies or to prevent decisions by management of our portfolio companies that could decrease the value of our investments.
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The value of our investments in our portfolio companies may decline if they are not able to commercialize their technology, products, business concepts or services.
−Removed: Additionally, although some of our portfolio companies may already have a commercially successful product or product line at the time of our investment, information technology, e-commerce, life science, and energy technology-related products and services often have a more limited market or life span than products in other industries.
+Added: Additionally, although some of our portfolio companies may already have a commercially successful product or product line at the time of our investment, information technology, e-commerce, life science, and energy
+Added: technology-related products and services often have a more limited market or life span than products in other industries.
Thus, the ultimate success of these companies often depends on their ability to continually innovate in increasingly competitive markets.
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Our future success and competitive position will depend in part upon the ability of our portfolio companies to obtain, maintain and protect proprietary technology used in their products and services.
−Removed: The intellectual property held by our portfolio companies often represents a substantial portion of the collateral
−Removed: securing our investments and/or constitutes a significant portion of the portfolio companies’ value and may be available in a downside scenario to repay our loans.
+Added: The intellectual property held by our portfolio companies often represents a substantial portion of the collateral securing our investments and/or constitutes a significant portion of the portfolio companies’ value and may be available in a downside scenario to repay our loans.
Our portfolio companies rely, in part, on patent, trade secret, and trademark law to protect that technology, but competitors may misappropriate their intellectual property, and disputes as to ownership of intellectual property may arise.
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Accordingly, we may not be able to realize gains from our equity interests, and any gains that we do realize on the disposition of any equity interests may not be sufficient to offset any other losses we experience.
−Removed: We also may be unable to realize any value if a portfolio company does not have a liquidity event, such as a sale
−Removed: TABLE OF CONTENTS
−Removed: of the business, recapitalization or public offering, which would allow us to sell the underlying equity interests.
+Added: We also may be unable to realize any value if a portfolio company does not have a liquidity event, such as a sale of the business, recapitalization or public offering, which would allow us to sell the underlying equity interests.
We will sometimes seek puts or similar rights to give us the right to sell our equity securities back to the portfolio company issuer.
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currencies because the value of those securities is likely to fluctuate as a result of factors not related to currency fluctuations.
+Added: Risks Related to our Common Stock
+Added: Our Board of Directors is authorized to reclassify any unissued shares of common stock into one or more classes of preferred stock, which could convey special rights and privileges to its owners.
+Added: Under Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) and our charter, our Board of Directors is authorized to classify and reclassify any authorized but unissued shares of stock into one or more classes of stock, including preferred stock.
+Added: Prior to the issuance of shares of each class or series, the Board of Directors is required by Maryland law and our charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each class or series.
+Added: Thus, the Board of Directors could authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock with terms and conditions which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interest.
+Added: The cost of any such reclassification would be borne by our existing common stockholders.
+Added: Certain matters under the 1940 Act require the separate vote of the holders of any issued and outstanding preferred stock.
+Added: For example, holders of preferred stock would vote separately from the holders of common stock on a proposal to cease operations as a BDC.
+Added: In addition, the 1940 Act provides that holders of preferred stock are entitled to vote separately from holders of common stock to elect two preferred stock directors.
+Added: We currently have no plans to issue preferred stock, but may determine to do so in the future.
+Added: The issuance of preferred stock convertible into shares of common stock might also reduce the net income per share and net asset value per share of our common stock upon conversion, provided, that we will only be permitted to issue such convertible preferred stock to the extent we comply with the requirements of Section 61 of the 1940 Act, including obtaining common stockholder approval.
+Added: These effects, among others, could have an adverse effect on an investment in our common stock.
+Added: There may be no future Spin-Off transactions, stock repurchase offers or other liquidity event.
+Added: At any time after December 2019, we intend to seek out liquidity options for our stockholders, which may include (a) the option to elect to either (i) retain their ownership of shares of our common stock, or (ii) exchange their shares of our common stock for shares of the Public Fund;
+Added: (b) listing our common stock on a national securities exchange;
+Added: (c) making the Trading Platform operated by The Nasdaq Private Market, LLC or its affiliates available to stockholders;
+Added: or (d) offering to repurchase a portion of our shares of common stock outstanding from stockholders.
+Added: No assurances can be made that any Spin-Off transaction will occur, and investors should not rely on a future Spin-Off transaction as a liquidity option.
+Added: Because RGC would be managing each of us and the Public Fund, if any, the 1940 Act prohibits entities under common control from engaging in certain transactions, we will likely be required to obtain exemptive and/or no-action relief from the SEC to permit us to transfer assets to the Public Fund, as well as with respect to other aspects relating to a Spin-Off transaction.
+Added: We and RGC have applied for exemptive relief from the SEC to engage in certain otherwise prohibited transactions in order to allow our stockholders to exchange their shares into shares of the Public Fund, subject to the Board of Directors’ determination that such exchange is in our best interest and the best interest of our stockholders.
+Added: There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such exemptive and/or no-action relief from the SEC.
+Added: If we are unable to do so, then we will continue our operations in the manner otherwise set forth in this annual report on Form 10-K and in the offering documents related to the Initial Private Offering.
+Added: Alternatively, if we do obtain such exemptive and/or no-action relief, our Board of Directors would determine whether (and when) to effectuate any Spin-Off transaction, subject to the receipt of any required stockholder approvals.
+Added: The Company may exclude any investor from participating in the Spin-Off transaction if, in the reasonable discretion of the Company, there is a substantial likelihood that such investor’s exchange of shares of our common stock at such time would cause us or the Public Fund, to (i) be in violation of, or noncompliance with, any law or regulation to which such entity is or would be subject or (ii) be deemed to hold “plan assets” under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code because the investments of Benefit Plan Investors are deemed to be significant.
+Added: If a Spin-Off transaction does occur, although it is expected that any incentive fee payable in connection with the Spin-Off transaction will be calculated using the methodology set forth in “Note 7 — Related Party Agreements and Transactions” to our financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K (taking into account the pro rata portion of our assets and liabilities relating to shares of our common stock being exchanged on an as-liquidated basis), the final terms of a Spin-Off transaction will be determined at the time of any such Spin-Off transaction, and there is no guarantee that such terms will be favorable to investors.
+Added: See “Business — Investor Optionality;
+Added: Potential Spin-Offs” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K for more information.
+Added: While we expect that a Spin-Off transaction would likely be taxable to a stockholder that chooses to participate in the Spin-Off transaction, we cannot at this time predict the specific tax consequences of any future Spin-Off transaction that may occur.
+Added: While we also have made and may continue to make the Trading Platform operated by The Nasdaq Private Market, LLC or its affiliates available to stockholders, there can be no guarantee that we will do so or that secondary trading opportunities will be available for all stockholders who wish to sell their shares.
+Added: Secondary trading of shares of common stock on the Trading Platform, if available, would be subject to applicable law and will be restricted solely to accredited investors.
+Added: Stockholders who access the Trading Platform will be subject to certain transaction fees that will not be reimbursed by the Company or by RGC.
+Added: Any such secondary trading may result in shares being purchase or sold at a price above or below the Company’s last calculated net asset value, and if you sell shares at a price below your initial purchase price, you may lose money on your investment in the Company.
+Added: Additionally, while we may from time to time offer to repurchase a portion of the shares of our common stock, we have no obligation to do so.
+Added: We will only offer to repurchase shares on such terms as may be determined by our Board of Directors in its complete and absolute discretion.
+Added: There is no assurance that our Board of Directors will exercise its discretion to offer to repurchase shares or that there will be sufficient funds available to accommodate all of our stockholders’ requests for repurchase.
+Added: As a result, we may repurchase less than the full amount of shares that you request to have repurchased in connection with any repurchase offer.
+Added: Any periodic repurchase offers will be subject in part to our available cash and compliance with the BDC and RIC qualification and diversification rules promulgated under the 1940 Act and the Code, respectively.
+Added: If we do not repurchase the full amount of your shares that you have requested to be repurchased, or we determine not to make repurchases of our shares, there can be no guarantee that you will be able to dispose of your shares.
+Added: Certain investors are limited in their ability to make significant investments in us.
+Added: Private funds that are excluded from the definition of “investment company” either pursuant to Section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act are restricted from acquiring directly or through a controlled entity more than 3% of our total outstanding voting stock (measured at the time of the acquisition).
+Added: Investment companies registered under the 1940 Act and BDCs are also generally subject to this restriction as well as other limitations under the 1940 Act that would restrict the amount that they are able to invest in our securities.
+Added: Additionally, until such time as the shares of our common stock are considered “publicly-offered securities” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA and certain DOL regulations (together, the “Plan Asset Provisions”), we intend to operate so that less than 25% of the value of any class of equity interest in the Company is held by “Benefit Plan Investors” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Provisions), so that their investment will not be “significant” and the assets of the Company will not include “plan assets” under the Plan Asset Provisions (the “25% Test”).
+Added: In order to meet the requirements of the 25% Test, we may prohibit certain investments or transfers of investments so as to avoid the Company holding “plan assets” within the meaning of ERISA.
+Added: As a result, certain investors will be limited in their ability to make significant investments in us at a time that they might desire to do so.
+Added: Stockholders may be subject to filing requirements under the Exchange Act as a result of an investment in us.
+Added: Because our common stock is registered under the Exchange Act, ownership information for any person who beneficially owns 5% or more of our common stock must be disclosed in a Schedule 13D or other filings with the SEC.
+Added: Beneficial ownership for these purposes is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and includes having voting or investment power over the securities.
+Added: In some circumstances, investors who choose to reinvest their dividends may see their percentage stake in us increased to more than 5%, thus triggering this filing requirement.
+Added: Although we provide in our quarterly financial statements the amount of outstanding stock and the amount of the investor’s stock, the responsibility for determining the filing obligation and preparing the filing remains with the investor.
+Added: In addition, owners of 10% or more of our common stock are subject to reporting obligations under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
+Added: Stockholders may be subject to the short-swing profits rules under the Exchange Act as a result of an investment in us.
+Added: Persons with the right to appoint a director or who hold more than 10% of a class of our shares may be subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, which recaptures for the benefit of the issuer profits from the purchase and sale of registered stock within a six-month period.
+Added: Investors in our private offerings are subject to transfer restrictions.
+Added: Other than in connection with a Spin-Off transaction, investors who participated in our private offerings may not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of (in each case, a “Transfer”) any common stock unless (i) we give consent and (ii) the Transfer is made in accordance with applicable securities laws.
+Added: No Transfer will be effectuated except by registration of the Transfer on our books.
+Added: Risks Related to RIC Tax Treatment
+Added: We will be subject to U.S.
+Added: federal corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC.
+Added: Although we have elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, no assurance can be given that we will be able to qualify as and maintain our qualification as a RIC.
+Added: To maintain our tax treatment as a RIC, we must meet the following source-of-income, asset diversification, and distribution requirements.
+Added: The income source requirement will be satisfied if we obtain at least 90% of our gross income for each year from dividends, interest, foreign currency, payments with respect to loans of certain securities, gains from the sale of stock or other securities, net income from certain “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” or similar sources.
+Added: The asset diversification requirement will be satisfied if we meet certain asset diversification requirements at the end of each quarter of our taxable year.
+Added: Failure to meet those requirements may result in our having to dispose of certain investments quickly in order to prevent the loss of our qualification as a RIC.
+Added: Because most of our investments will be in private companies, and therefore will be relatively illiquid, any such dispositions could be made at disadvantageous prices and could result in substantial losses.
+Added: We may have difficulty satisfying the diversification requirement during our ramp-up phase until we have a portfolio of investments.
+Added: In addition, to
+Added: the extent that we call capital to meet the asset diversification requirements and are unable to deploy such capital into income-earning investments, we may not achieve our expected operating results.
+Added: The Annual Distribution Requirement will be satisfied if we distribute to our stockholders on an annual basis at least 90% of our net ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any.
+Added: Because we may use debt financing, we are subject to certain asset coverage ratio requirements under the 1940 Act and financial covenants under loan and credit agreements that could, under certain circumstances, restrict us from making distributions necessary to satisfy the distribution requirement.
+Added: If we are unable to obtain cash from other sources, we could fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC.
+Added: If we fail to qualify as a RIC for any reason and therefore become subject to corporate-level federal U.S.
+Added: income tax, the resulting corporate taxes could substantially reduce our net assets, the amount of income available for distribution and the amount of our distributions.
+Added: We may have difficulty paying our required distributions if we recognize income before or without receiving cash representing such income.
+Added: federal income tax purposes, we will include in our taxable income certain amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as original issue discount, which may arise if we receive warrants in connection with the origination of a loan or possibly in other circumstances, or contractual PIK interest, which represents contractual interest added to the loan balance and due at the end of the loan term.
+Added: Such original issue discount or increases in loan balances as a result of contractual PIK arrangements will be included in our taxable income before we receive any corresponding cash payments.
+Added: We also may be required to include in our taxable income certain other amounts that we will not receive in cash.
+Added: Since, in certain cases, we may recognize taxable income before or without receiving corresponding cash payments, we may have difficulty meeting the Annual Distribution Requirement necessary to maintain our qualification as a RIC.
+Added: Accordingly, to satisfy our RIC distribution requirements, we may have to sell some of our investments at times and/or at prices we would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital or forgo new investment opportunities.
+Added: If we are not able to obtain cash from other sources, we may fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC and thus become subject to corporate-level income tax.
+Added: For additional discussion regarding the tax implications of our election to be taxed as a RIC, please see “Business — Certain U.S.
+Added: Federal Income Tax Considerations — Taxation of the Company” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.
+Added: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic or other disruptions in the economy, we may not be able to increase our dividends and may reduce or defer our dividends and choose to incur U.S.
+Added: federal excise tax in order preserve cash and maintain flexibility.
+Added: As a BDC, we are not required to make any distributions to stockholders other than in connection with our election to be taxed as a RIC under subchapter M of the Code.
+Added: In order to maintain our tax treatment as a RIC, we must distribute to stockholders for each taxable year at least 90% of our investment company taxable income (i.e., net ordinary income plus realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses).
+Added: If we qualify for taxation as a RIC, we generally will not be subject to corporate-level US federal income tax on our investment company taxable income and net capital gains (i.e., realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses) that we timely distribute to stockholders.
+Added: We will be subject to a 4% U.S.
+Added: federal excise tax on undistributed earnings of a RIC unless we distribute each calendar year at least the sum of (i) 98.0% of our ordinary income for the calendar year, (ii) 98.2% of our capital gains in excess of capital losses for the one-year period ending on October 31 of the calendar year, and (iii) any ordinary income and net capital gains for preceding years that were not distributed during such years and on which we paid no federal income tax.
+Added: Under the Code, we may satisfy certain of our RIC distributions with dividends paid after the end of the current year.
+Added: In particular, if we pay a distribution in January of the following year that was declared in October, November, or December of the current year and is payable to stockholders of record in the current year, the dividend will be treated for all US federal tax purposes as if it were paid on December 31 of the current year.
+Added: In addition, under the Code, we may pay dividends, referred to as “spillover dividends,” that are paid during the following taxable year that will allow us to maintain our qualification for taxation as a RIC and eliminate our liability for corporate-level U.S.
+Added: federal income tax.
+Added: Under these spillover dividend procedures, we may defer distribution of income earned during the current year until December of the following year.
+Added: For example, we may defer distributions of income earned during 2020 until as late as December 31, 2021.
+Added: If we choose to pay a spillover dividend, we will incur the 4% U.S.
+Added: federal excise tax on some or all of the distribution.
+Added: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic or other disruptions in the economy, we may take certain actions with respect to the timing and amounts of our distributions in order to preserve cash and maintain flexibility.
+Added: For example, we may not be able to increase our dividends.
+Added: In addition, we may reduce our dividends and/or defer our dividends to the following taxable year.
+Added: If we defer our dividends, we may choose to utilize the spillover dividend rules discussed above and incur the 4% U.S.
+Added: federal excise tax on such amounts.
+Added: To further preserve cash, we may combine these reductions or deferrals of dividends with one or more distributions that are payable partially in our stock as discussed below under “—We may choose to pay distributions in our own stock, including in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment Plan, in which case you may be required to pay U.S.
+Added: federal income tax in excess of the cash you receive.”
+Added: We may choose to pay distributions in our own stock, including in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment Plan, in which case you may be required to pay U.S.
+Added: federal income tax in excess of the cash you receive.
+Added: We may distribute taxable distributions that are payable in cash or shares of our common stock, including in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment Plan, at the election of each stockholder.
+Added: Under certain applicable provisions of the Code and published IRS guidance, distributions payable from a publicly offered RIC that are payable in cash or in shares of stock at the election of stockholders may be treated as taxable distributions.
+Added: The IRS has issued a revenue procedure indicating that this rule will apply if the total amount of cash to be distributed is not less than 20% of the total distribution.
+Added: Under this revenue procedure, if too many stockholders elect to receive their distributions in cash, the cash available for distribution must be allocated among the stockholders electing to receive cash (with the balance of the distribution paid in shares of our common stock).
+Added: If we decide to make any distributions consistent with this revenue procedures that are payable in part in shares of our common stock, taxable stockholders receiving such distributions will be required to include the full amount of the distribution (whether received in cash, stock or a combination thereof) as ordinary income (or as long-term capital gain to the extent such distribution is properly reported as a capital gain distribution) to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes.
+Added: As a result, a U.S.
+Added: stockholder may be required to pay U.S.
+Added: federal income tax with respect to such distributions in excess of any cash received.
+Added: stockholder sells the stock it receives as a distribution in order to pay this tax, the sales proceeds may be less than the amount included in income with respect to the distribution, depending on the net asset value of our stock at the time of the sale.
+Added: Furthermore, with respect to non-U.S.
+Added: stockholders, we may be required to withhold U.S.
+Added: federal tax with respect to such distributions, including in respect of all or a portion of such distribution that is payable in stock.
+Added: In addition, if a significant number of our stockholders sell shares of our common stock in order to pay U.S.
+Added: federal income taxes owed on distributions, it may put downward pressure on the net asset value of our common stock.
+Added: For any period that we do not qualify as a “publicly offered regulated investment company,” as defined in the Code, U.S.
+Added: stockholders that are individuals, trusts or estates will be taxed as though they received a distribution of some of our expenses.
+Added: A “publicly offered regulated investment company” is a RIC whose shares are either (i) continuously offered pursuant to a public offering, (ii) regularly traded on an established securities market or (iii) held by at least 500 persons at all times during the taxable year.
+Added: We currently do not qualify as a publicly offered RIC;
+Added: we may qualify as a publicly offered RIC for future taxable years.
+Added: For any period that we are not a publicly offered RIC, a U.S.
+Added: non-corporate stockholder’s allocable portion of our affected expenses, including our management fees, is treated as an additional distribution to the stockholder and will be deductible by such stockholder only to the extent permitted under the limitations described below.
+Added: In particular, these expenses, which are “miscellaneous itemized deductions”, are not currently deductible by an individual or other non-corporate investor (and, beginning in 2026, will be deductible only to the extent they exceed 2% of such a stockholder’s adjusted gross income, and are not deductible for alternative minimum tax purposes).
+Added: General Risks
+Added: We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual results.
+Added: We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual operating results due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to, our ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet our investment criteria, the interest rate payable on the debt securities we acquire, the level of portfolio dividend and fee income, the level of our expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets and general economic conditions.
+Added: As a result of these factors, results for any period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.
+Added: We are currently operating in a period of capital markets disruption and economic uncertainty.
+Added: capital markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption following the global outbreak of COVID-19 that began in December 2019.
+Added: The global impact of the outbreak is rapidly evolving, and many countries have reacted by instituting quarantines, prohibitions on travel and the closure of offices, businesses, schools, retail stores and other public venues.
+Added: Businesses are also implementing similar precautionary measures.
+Added: Such measures, as well as the general uncertainty surrounding the dangers and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, have created significant disruption in supply chains and economic activity.
+Added: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to significant volatility with significant periodic declines in the global public equity markets and it is uncertain how long this volatility will continue.
+Added: As COVID-19 continues to spread, the potential impacts, including a global, regional or other economic recession, are increasingly uncertain and difficult to assess.
+Added: This outbreak has led and for an unknown period of time will continue to lead to disruptions in local, regional, national and global markets and economies affected thereby, including a recession and steep increase in unemployment in the United States.
+Added: General uncertainty surrounding the dangers and impact of COVID-19 (including the preventative measures taken in response thereto and additional uncertainty regarding new variants of COVID-19 that have emerged in the U.K., South Africa and Brazil) has to date created significant disruption in supply chains and economic activity.
+Added: Disruptions in the capital markets have increased the spread between the yields realized on risk-free and higher risk securities, resulting in illiquidity in parts of the capital markets.
+Added: These and future market disruptions and/or illiquidity have had and may continue to have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
+Added: Unfavorable economic conditions also have and may continue to increase our funding costs, limit our access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us.
+Added: These events have limited and could continue to limit our investment originations, limit our ability to grow and have a material negative impact on our operating results and the fair values of our debt and equity investments.
+Added: In addition, due to the outbreak in the United States, certain RGC personnel are currently working remotely, which may introduce additional operational risk to us.
+Added: Staff members of certain of our other service providers may also work remotely during the COVID-19 outbreak.
+Added: An extended period of remote working could lead to service limitations or failures that could impact us or our performance.
+Added: Additionally, the disruption in economic activity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has had, and may continue to have, a negative effect on the potential for liquidity events involving our investments.
+Added: The illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to sell such investments to access capital if required, and as a result, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded our investments if we were required to sell them for liquidity purposes.
+Added: An inability to raise or access capital, and any required sale of all or a portion of our investments as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Any public health emergency, including the COVID-19 pandemic or any outbreak of other existing or new epidemic diseases, or the threat thereof, and the resulting financial and economic market uncertainty could have a significant adverse impact on us and the fair value of our investments and our portfolio companies.
+Added: The extent of the impact of any public health emergency, including the COVID-19 pandemic, on our and our portfolio companies’ operational and financial performance will depend on many factors, including the duration and scope of such public health emergency, the actions taken by governmental authorities to contain its financial and economic impact, the extent of any related travel advisories and restrictions implemented, the impact of such public health emergency on overall supply and demand, goods and services, investor liquidity, consumer confidence and levels of economic activity and the extent of its disruption to important global, regional and local supply chains and economic markets, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.
+Added: In addition, our and our portfolio companies’ operations may be significantly impacted, or even temporarily or permanently halted, as a result of government quarantine measures, voluntary and precautionary restrictions on travel or meetings and other factors related to a public health emergency, including its potential adverse impact on the health of any of our or our portfolio companies’ personnel.
+Added: This could create widespread business continuity issues for us and our portfolio companies.
+Added: These factors may also cause the valuation of our investments to differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize.
+Added: Our valuations, and particularly valuations of private investments and private companies, are inherently uncertain, may fluctuate over short periods of time and are often based on estimates, comparisons and qualitative evaluations of private information that may not show the complete impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting measures taken in response thereto.
+Added: Any public health emergency, including the COVID-19 pandemic or any outbreak of other existing or new epidemic diseases, or the threat thereof, and the resulting
+Added: financial and economic market uncertainty could have a significant adverse impact on us and the fair value of our investments and our portfolio companies.
+Added: In addition, due to the outbreak in the United States, certain RGC personnel are currently working remotely, which may introduce additional operational risk to us.
+Added: Staff members of certain of our other service providers may also be working remotely during the COVID-19 outbreak.
+Added: An extended period of remote working could lead to service limitations or failures that could impact us or our performance.
+Added: The current period of capital markets disruption and economic uncertainty may make it difficult to extend the maturity of, or refinance, our existing indebtedness or obtain new indebtedness and any failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Current market conditions may make it difficult to extend the maturity of or refinance our existing indebtedness or obtain new indebtedness with similar terms and any failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our business.
+Added: The debt capital that will be available to us in the future, if at all, may be at a higher cost and on less favorable terms and conditions than what we currently experience, including being at a higher cost in rising rate environments.
+Added: If we are unable to raise or refinance debt, then our equity investors may not benefit from the potential for increased returns on equity resulting from leverage and we may be limited in our ability to make new commitments or to fund existing commitments to our portfolio companies.
+Added: An inability to extend the maturity of, or refinance, our existing indebtedness or obtain new indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Political, social and economic uncertainty, including uncertainty related to the COVID-19 pandemic, creates and exacerbates risks.
+Added: Social, political, economic and other conditions and events (such as natural disasters, epidemics and pandemics, terrorism, conflicts and social unrest) will occur that create uncertainty and have significant impacts on issuers, industries, governments and other systems, including the financial markets, to which companies and their investments are exposed.
+Added: As global systems, economies and financial markets are increasingly interconnected, events that once had only local impact are now more likely to have regional or even global effects.
+Added: Events that occur in one country, region or financial market will, more frequently, adversely impact issuers in other countries, regions or markets, including in established markets such as the United States.
+Added: These impacts can be exacerbated by failures of governments and societies to adequately respond to an emerging event or threat.
+Added: Uncertainty can result in or coincide with, among other things:
+Added: increased volatility in the financial markets for securities, derivatives, loans, credit and currency;
+Added: a decrease in the reliability of market prices and difficulty in valuing assets (including portfolio company assets);
+Added: greater fluctuations in spreads on debt investments and currency exchange rates;
+Added: increased risk of default (by both government and private obligors and issuers);
+Added: further social, economic, and political instability;
+Added: nationalization of private enterprise;
+Added: greater governmental involvement in the economy or in social factors that impact the economy;
+Added: changes to governmental regulation and supervision of the loan, securities, derivatives and currency markets and market participants and decreased or revised monitoring of such markets by governments or self-regulatory organizations and reduced enforcement of regulations;
+Added: limitations on the activities of investors in such markets;
+Added: controls or restrictions on foreign investment, capital controls and limitations on repatriation of invested capital;
+Added: the significant loss of liquidity and the inability to purchase, sell and otherwise fund investments or settle transactions (including, but not limited to, a market freeze);
+Added: unavailability of currency hedging techniques;
+Added: substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation, which can last many years and have substantial negative effects on credit and securities markets as well as the economy as a whole;
+Added: and difficulties in obtaining and/or enforcing legal judgments.
+Added: For example, in throughout much of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has delivered a shock to the global economy.
+Added: This outbreak has led and for an unknown period of time will continue to lead to disruptions in local, regional, national and global markets and economies affected thereby, including a recession and a steep increase in unemployment in the U.S.
+Added: With respect to the U.S.
+Added: credit markets (in particular for middle-market loans), this outbreak has resulted in, and until fully resolved is likely to continue to result in, the following among other things:
+Added: (i) government imposition of various forms of shelter in place orders and the closing of “non-essential” businesses, resulting in significant disruption to the businesses of many middle-market loan borrowers including supply chains, demand and practical aspects of their operations, as well as in lay-offs of employees, and, while these effects are hoped to be temporary, some effects could be persistent or even permanent;
+Added: (ii) increased draws by borrowers on revolving lines of credit;
+Added: (iii) increased requests by borrowers for amendments and waivers of their credit agreements to avoid default, increased defaults by such borrowers and/or increased difficulty in obtaining refinancing at the maturity dates of their loans;
+Added: (iv) volatility and disruption of these markets including greater volatility in
+Added: pricing and spreads and difficulty in valuing loans during periods of increased volatility, and liquidity issues;
+Added: and (v) rapidly evolving proposals and/or actions by state and federal governments to address problems being experienced by the markets and by businesses and the economy in general which will not necessarily adequately address the problems facing the loan market and middle-market businesses.
+Added: This outbreak is having, and any future outbreaks could have, an adverse impact on the markets and the economy in general, which could have a material adverse impact on, among other things, the ability of lenders to originate loans, the volume and type of loans originated, and the volume and type of amendments and waivers granted to borrowers and remedial actions taken in the event of a borrower default, each of which could negatively impact the amount and quality of loans available for investment by us and returns to us, among other things.
+Added: As of the date of this 10-K while there are positive results with improved treatment strategies and a growing number of vaccines with significant efficacy, it is impossible to determine the scope and duration of this outbreak, and related mitigation measures or any future outbreaks, how long any such outbreak, market disruption or uncertainties may last, the effect any governmental actions will have or the full potential impact on us, RGC and our portfolio companies.
+Added: Although it is impossible to predict the precise nature and consequences of these events, or of any political or policy decisions and regulatory changes occasioned by emerging events or uncertainty on applicable laws or regulations that impact us, our portfolio companies and our investments, it is clear that these types of events are impacting and will, for at least some time, continue to impact us and our portfolio companies and, in many instances, the impact will be adverse and profound.
+Added: For example, middle-market companies in which we invest may be significantly impacted by these emerging events and the uncertainty caused by these events.
+Added: The effects of a public health emergency may materially and adversely impact (i) the value and performance of us and our portfolio companies, (ii) the ability of our borrowers to continue to meet loan covenants or repay loans provided by us on a timely basis or at all, which may require us to restructure our investments or write down the value of our investments, (iii) our ability to repay debt obligations, on a timely basis or at all, or (iv) our ability to source, manage and divest investments and achieve our investment objectives, all of which could result in significant losses to us.
+Added: We will also be negatively affected if the operations and effectiveness of RGC or a portfolio company (or any of the key personnel or service providers of the foregoing) is compromised or if necessary or beneficial systems and processes are disrupted.
+Added: While several countries, as well as certain states, counties and cities in the United States, have relaxed initial public health restrictions with the view to partially or fully reopening their economies, many cities have since experienced a surge in the reported number of cases, hospitalizations and deaths related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: These surges have led to the re-introduction of such restrictions and business shutdowns in certain states in the United States and globally and could continue to lead to the re-introduction of such restrictions elsewhere .
+Added: Health advisors warn that recurring COVID-19 outbreaks will continue if reopening is pursued too soon or in the wrong manner, which may lead to the reintroduction or continuation of certain public health restrictions (such as instituting quarantines, prohibitions on travel and the closure of offices, businesses, schools, retail stores and other public venues).
+Added: Additionally, as of late December 2020, travelers from the United States are not allowed to visit Canada, Australia or the majority of countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America.
+Added: These continued travel restrictions may prolong the global economic downturn.
+Added: In addition, although the Federal Food and Drug Administration authorized vaccines for emergency use starting in December 2020, it remains unclear how quickly the vaccines will be distributed nationwide and globally or when “herd immunity” will be achieved and the restrictions that were imposed to slow the spread of the virus will be lifted entirely.
+Added: The delay in distributing the vaccines could lead people to continue to self-isolate and not participate in the economy at pre-pandemic levels for a prolonged period of time.
+Added: Even after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, the U.S.
+Added: economy and most other major global economies may continue to experience a recession, and we anticipate our business and operations could be materially adversely affected by a prolonged recession in the United States and other major markets.
+Added: If the economy is unable to substantially reopen, and high levels of unemployment continue for an extended period of time, loan delinquencies, loan non-accruals, problem assets, and bankruptcies may increase.
+Added: In addition, collateral for our loans may decline in value, which could cause loan losses to increase and the net worth and liquidity of loan guarantors could decline, impairing their ability to honor commitments to us.
+Added: An increase in loan delinquencies and non-accruals or a decrease in loan collateral and guarantor net worth could result in increased costs and reduced income that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: We cannot be certain as to the duration or magnitude of the continuing economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the markets in which we and our portfolio companies operate, including with respect to travel restrictions, business closures, mitigation efforts (whether voluntary, suggested or mandated by law) and corresponding declines in economic activity that may negatively impact the U.S.
+Added: economy and the markets for various types of goods and services provided by U.S.
+Added: middle market companies.
+Added: Depending on the duration, magnitude and severity of these conditions and their related economic and market impacts, certain portfolio companies may suffer declines in earnings and could experience financial distress, which could cause them to default on their financial obligations to us and their other lenders.
+Added: Economic recessions or downturns, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.
+Added: Many of the portfolio companies in which we make investments may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions and may be unable to repay the loans we made to them during these periods, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: Therefore, our non-performing assets may increase and the value of our portfolio may decrease during these periods as we are required to record our investments at their current fair value.
+Added: Adverse economic conditions also may decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans and the value of our equity investments.
+Added: Economic slowdowns or recessions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio and a decrease in revenues, net income and assets.
+Added: Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our and our portfolio companies’ funding costs, limit our and our portfolio companies’ access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us or our portfolio companies.
+Added: These events could prevent us from increasing investments and harm our operating results.
+Added: A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, acceleration of the time when the loans are due and foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize the portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt that we hold.
+Added: We may incur additional expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company.
+Added: In addition, if one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we will actually provide significant managerial assistance to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors.
+Added: There is uncertainty surrounding potential legal, regulatory and policy changes by new presidential administrations in the United States that may directly affect financial institutions and the global economy.
+Added: As a result of the November 2020 elections in the United States, the Democratic Party gained control of both the Presidency and the Senate from the Republican Party.
+Added: Therefore, changes in federal policy, including tax policies, and at regulatory agencies are expected to occur over time through policy and personnel changes following elections, which may lead to changes involving the level of oversight and focus on the financial services industry or the tax rates paid by corporate entities.
+Added: The nature, timing and economic and political effects of potential changes to the current legal and regulatory framework affecting financial institutions remain highly uncertain.
+Added: Uncertainty surrounding future changes may adversely affect our operating environment and therefore our business, financial condition, results of operations and growth prospects.
+Added: Terrorist attacks, acts of war or widespread health emergencies or natural disasters may affect any market for our common stock, impact the businesses in which we invest and harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
+Added: Terrorist acts, acts of war, widespread health emergencies or natural disasters may disrupt our operations, as well as the operations of the businesses in which we invest.
+Added: Such acts have created, and continue to create, economic and political uncertainties and have contributed to global economic instability.
+Added: Future terrorist activities, military or security operations, widespread health emergencies or natural disasters could further weaken the domestic/global economies and create additional uncertainties, which may negatively impact the businesses in which we invest directly or indirectly and, in turn, could have a material adverse impact on our business, operating results and financial condition.
+Added: Losses from terrorist attacks, natural disasters and widespread health emergencies are generally uninsurable.
+Added: We are subject to risks in using custodians, administrators and other agents.
+Added: We depend on the services of custodians, administrators and other agents to carry out certain securities transactions and administrative services for us.
+Added: In the event of the insolvency of a custodian, we may not be able to recover equivalent assets in full as
+Added: we will rank among the custodian’s unsecured creditors in relation to assets which the custodian borrows, lends or otherwise uses.
+Added: In addition, our cash held with a custodian may not be segregated from the custodian’s own cash, and we therefore may rank as unsecured creditors in relation thereto.
+Added: The inability to recover assets from the custodian could have a material impact on our performance.
+Added: Provisions of the MGCL and of our charter and bylaws could deter takeover attempts and have an adverse impact on the price of our common stock.
+Added: The MGCL and our charter and bylaws contain provisions that may discourage, delay or make more difficult a change in control of us or the removal of our directors.
+Added: We are subject to the Maryland Business Combination Act, subject to any applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.
+Added: Our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution exempting from the Business Combination Act any business combination between us and any other person, subject to prior approval of such business combination by our Board of Directors, including approval by a majority of our disinterested directors.
+Added: If the resolution exempting business combinations is repealed or our Board of Directors does not approve a business combination, the Business Combination Act may discourage third parties from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating such an offer.
+Added: Our bylaws exempt from the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act (the “Control Share Act”) acquisitions of our stock by any person.
+Added: If we amend our bylaws to repeal the exemption from the Control Share Act, the Control Share Act also may make it more difficult for a third party to obtain control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating such a transaction.
+Added: However, we will amend our bylaws to be subject to the Control Share Act only if our Board of Directors determines that it would be in our best interests and if the SEC staff does not object to our determination that our being subject to the Control Share Act does not conflict with the 1940 Act.
+Added: The SEC staff has issued informal guidance setting forth its position that certain provisions of the Control Share Act would, if implemented, violate Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act.
+Added: We have also adopted measures that may make it difficult for a third party to obtain control of us, including provisions of our charter classifying our Board of Directors in three classes serving staggered three-year terms, and authorizing our Board of Directors to classify or reclassify shares of our stock in one or more classes or series, to cause the issuance of additional shares of our stock, to amend our bylaws without stockholder approval and to increase or decrease the number of shares of stock that we have authority to issue.
+Added: These provisions, as well as other provisions of our charter and bylaws, may delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change in control that might otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders.
+Added: Changes in laws or regulations governing our business or the businesses of our portfolio companies, changes in the interpretation thereof or newly enacted laws or regulations, and any failure by us or our portfolio companies to comply with these laws or regulations may adversely affect our business and the businesses of our portfolio companies.
+Added: We and our portfolio companies are subject to laws and regulations at the U.S.
+Added: federal, state and local levels and, in some cases, foreign levels.
+Added: These laws and regulations, as well as their interpretation, may change from time to time, and new laws, regulations and interpretations may also come into effect, potentially with retroactive effect.
+Added: Any such new or changed laws or regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business or the business of our portfolio companies.
+Added: The legal, tax and regulatory environment for BDCs, investment advisers and the instruments that they utilize (including derivative instruments) is continuously evolving.
+Added: In addition, there is significant uncertainty regarding recently enacted legislation (including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the regulations that have recently been adopted and future regulations that may or may not be adopted pursuant to such legislation) and, consequently, the full impact that such legislation will ultimately have on us and the markets in which we trade and invest is not fully known.
+Added: Such uncertainty and any resulting confusion may itself be detrimental to the efficient functioning of the markets and the success of certain investment strategies.
+Added: In addition, as private equity firms become more influential participants in the U.S.
+Added: and global financial markets and economy generally, there recently has been pressure for greater governmental scrutiny and/or regulation of the private equity industry.
+Added: It is uncertain as to what form and in what jurisdictions such enhanced scrutiny and/or regulation, if any, on the private equity industry may ultimately take.
+Added: Therefore, there can be no assurance as to whether any such scrutiny or initiatives will have an adverse impact on the private equity industry, including our ability to effect operating improvements or restructurings of our portfolio companies or otherwise achieve our objectives.
+Added: Over the last several years, there also has been an increase in regulatory attention to the extension of credit outside of the traditional banking sector, raising the possibility that some portion of the non-bank financial sector will be subject to new regulation.
+Added: While it cannot be known at this time whether any regulation will be implemented or what form it will take, increased regulation of non-bank credit extension could negatively impact our operating results or financial condition, impose additional costs on us, intensify the regulatory supervision of us or otherwise adversely affect our business.
+Added: Additionally, any changes to the laws and regulations governing our operations relating to permitted investments may cause us to alter our investment strategy in order to avail ourselves of new or different opportunities.
+Added: Such changes could result in material differences to the strategies and plans set forth herein and may result in our investment focus shifting from the areas of expertise of RGC’s investment team to other types of investments in which the investment team may have less expertise or little or no experience.
+Added: Thus, any such changes, if they occur, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.
+Added: Cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents may adversely affect our business by causing a disruption to our operations, a compromise or corruption of our confidential information and/or damage to our business relationships, all of which could negatively impact our business, results of operations or financial condition.
+Added: A cyber incident is considered to be any adverse event that threatens the confidentiality, integrity or availability of our information resources.
+Added: These incidents may be an intentional attack or an unintentional event and could involve gaining unauthorized access to our information systems for purposes of misappropriating assets, stealing confidential information, corrupting data or causing operational disruption.
+Added: The result of these incidents may include disrupted operations, misstated or unreliable financial data, liability for stolen information, misappropriation of assets, increased cybersecurity protection and insurance costs, litigation and damage to our business relationships.
+Added: Any such attack could result in significant losses, reputational damage, litigation, regulatory fines or penalties, or otherwise adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: In addition, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to modify our protective measures and to investigate and remediate vulnerabilities or other exposures arising from operational and security risks.
+Added: We face risks posed to our information systems, both internal and those provided to us by third-party service providers.
+Added: We and RGC have implemented processes, procedures and internal controls to help mitigate cybersecurity risks and cyber intrusions, but these measures, as well as our increased awareness of the nature and extent of a risk of a cyber incident, may be ineffective and do not guarantee that a cyber incident will not occur or that our financial results, operations or confidential information will not be negatively impacted by such an incident.
+Added: Third parties with which we do business (including those that provide services to us) may also be sources or targets of cybersecurity or other technological risks.
+Added: We outsource certain functions, and these relationships allow for the storage and processing of our information and assets, as well as certain investor, counterparty, employee and borrower information.
+Added: While we engage in actions to reduce our exposure resulting from outsourcing, ongoing threats may result in unauthorized access, loss, exposure or destruction of data, or other cybersecurity incidents, with increased costs and other consequences, including those described above.
+Added: Privacy and information security laws and regulation changes, and compliance with those changes, may also result in cost increases due to system changes and the development of new administrative processes.
+Added: We and our service providers are currently impacted by quarantines and similar measures being enacted by governments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which are obstructing the regular functioning of business workforces (including requiring employees to work from external locations and their homes).
+Added: Accordingly, the risks described above may be heightened under current conditions.
Unresolved Staff Comments
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.