−Removed: This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or Form 10-Q, including any information incorporated by reference herein, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, referred to as the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, referred to as the Exchange Act.
+Added: This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or Form 10-Q, including any information that may be incorporated by reference herein, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, referred to as the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, referred to as the Exchange Act.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
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The following discussion provides information concerning the material risks and uncertainties that we have identified and believe may adversely affect our business, our financial condition and our results of operations.
−Removed: Before you decide whether to invest in our securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which we filed with the SEC on February 11, 2021, or the Annual Report, together with all of the other information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in our other public filings, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.
+Added: Before you decide whether to invest in our securities, you should carefully consider these risk factors together with all of the other information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in our other public filings, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.
Risk Factor Summary
Risks Related to Our Business
−Removed: • Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and global semiconductor chip shortage could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
−Removed: • Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by political and economic conditions and other factors related to our international operations.
• We face intense competition expected to increase in the future, which could have an adverse effect on our revenue, revenue growth rate, if any, and market share.
−Removed: • We depend on a limited number of customers, who themselves are dependent on a consolidating set of service provider customers, for a substantial portion of our revenue, and the loss of, or a significant reduction in orders from our major customers could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and operating results.
−Removed: • A significant portion of our revenue is attributable to demand for our products in markets for broadband (previously connected home) solutions, and development delays and consolidation trends among cable and satellite Pay-TV and broadband operators could adversely affect our future revenues and operating results.
+Added: • Impacts of the global semiconductor supply shortage and high inflation could adversely affect our business, financ i al condition, and results of operations.
+Added: • Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by geopolitical conflicts and economic conditions and other factors related to our international operations.
+Added: • We depend on a limited number of customers for a substantial portion of our revenue, and the loss of, or a significant reduction in orders from our major customers could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and operating results.
+Added: • Average selling prices of our products could decrease rapidly, which would have a material adverse effect on our revenue and gross margins.
• If we fail to penetrate new applications and markets, our revenue, revenue growth rate, if any, and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
+Added: • A significant portion of our revenue is attributable to demand for our products in markets for broadband solutions, and development delays and consolidation trends among cable and satellite Pay-TV and broadband operators could adversely affect our future revenues and operating results.
• We may be unable to make the substantial and productive research and development investments that are required to remain competitive in our business.
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• The complexity of our products could result in unforeseen delays or expenses caused by undetected defects or bugs, which could reduce the market acceptance of our new products, damage our reputation and adversely affect our operating costs.
−Removed: • Average selling prices of our products could decrease rapidly, which would have a material adverse effect on our revenue and gross margins.
• If we are unable to attract, train and retain qualified design and technical personnel, we may not be able to execute our business strategy effectively.
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Risks Related to Our Business
−Removed: Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and global semiconductor chip shortage could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
−Removed: In late January 2020 and early February 2020, in response to a severe outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, or COVID-19, the government of China instituted mandatory quarantines in Wuhan, China, extended lunar new year holiday closures, and restricted shipments out of the country.
−Removed: This resulted in a temporary delay in our product shipments in the first quarter of 2020.
−Removed: On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic regarding COVID-19.
−Removed: The COVID-19 pandemic has reached all of the countries and states in which we operate, including in California where our headquarters and central engineering team are located, as well as Spain, India, Singapore, Taiwan, Canada, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Israel, Germany, and Austria, where additional engineering, sales, and administrative personnel are located.
−Removed: In many of these jurisdictions, local authorities have instituted stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders.
−Removed: To protect the health and safety of our employees, we adopted social distancing policies including suspending employee travel and implementing remote work arrangements for substantially all of our workforce worldwide.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, much of our workforce has received COVID-19 vaccinations and subsequently, most of our employees have returned to the office at full or reduced capacity adhering to local health authority guidelines.
−Removed: While we experienced some negative impact to our net revenue and gross profits in the first half of 2020 due to several industry-wide dynamics related to COVID-19, including supply constraints described above, as well as certain customer push-out requests, since then, we have been benefiting from the work-from-home environment that is driving an increase in demand for certain of our products.
−Removed: However, a sudden increase in demand for electronics containing semiconductor chips and stockpiling of chips by certain firms in China blacklisted by the U.S.
−Removed: has exacerbated bottlenecks in the supply chain, resulting in a global semiconductor chip shortage impacting our industry.
+Added: We face intense competition and expect competition to increase in the future, which could have an adverse effect on our revenue, revenue growth rate, if any, and market share.
+Added: The global semiconductor market in general, and the broadband, wired and wireless infrastructure, and broader industrial and communications analog and mixed-signal markets in particular, are highly competitive.
+Added: We compete in different target markets to various degrees on the basis of a number of principal competitive factors, including our products’ performance, features and functionality, energy efficiency, size, ease of system design, customer support, product roadmap, reputation, reliability and price.
+Added: We expect competition to increase and intensify as a result of industry consolidation and the resulting creation of larger semiconductor companies.
+Added: Large semiconductor companies resulting from industry consolidation could enjoy substantial market power, which they could exert through, among other things, aggressive pricing that could adversely affect our customer relationships and revenues.
+Added: In addition, we expect the internal resources of large, integrated original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, may continue to enter our markets.
+Added: Increased competition could result in price pressure, reduced profitability and loss of market share, any of which could materially and adversely affect our business, revenue, revenue growth rates, if any, and operating results.
+Added: As our products are integrated into a variety of communications and industrial platforms, our competitors range from large, international merchant semiconductor companies offering a wide range of semiconductor products to smaller companies specializing in narrow markets, to internal or vertically integrated engineering groups within certain of our customers.
+Added: Our primary merchant semiconductor competitors include Silicon Laboratories, Inc., NXP Semiconductors N.V., MediaTek, Inc., Broadcom Ltd, Rafael Microelectronics, Inc., Marvell Technology Group Ltd., M/A-COM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc., Semtech Corporation, Qorvo Inc., Texas Instruments Incorporated, HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd., Analog Devices, Inc., Renesas Electronics Corporation, Monolithic Power Systems, Inc., Microchip Technology, Inc., Ambarella, Inc., and Infineon Technologies AG.
+Added: It is quite likely that competition in the markets in which we participate will increase in the future as existing competitors improve or expand their product offerings.
+Added: In addition, it is quite likely that a number of other public and private companies are in the process of developing competing products for our current and target markets.
+Added: Because our products often are building block semiconductors which provide functions that in some cases can be integrated into more complex integrated circuits, we also face competition from manufacturers of integrated circuits, some of which may be existing customers or platform partners that develop their own integrated circuit products.
+Added: If we cannot offer an attractive solution for applications where our competitors offer more fully integrated products, we may lose significant market share to our competitors.
+Added: Some of our targeted customers for our optical interconnect solutions are module makers who are vertically integrated, where we compete with internally supplied components, and we compete with much larger analog and mixed-signal catalog competitors in the multi-market high-performance analog markets.
+Added: Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside of our control, including industry and general economic trends.
+Added: During past periods of downturns in our industry, competition in the markets in which we operate intensified as manufacturers of semiconductors reduced prices in order to combat production overcapacity and high inventory levels.
+Added: Many of our competitors have substantially greater financial and other resources with which to withstand similar adverse economic or market conditions in the future.
+Added: Moreover, the competitive landscape is changing as a result of intense consolidation within our industry as some of our competitors have merged with or been acquired by other competitors, and other competitors have begun to collaborate with each other.
+Added: In addition, changes in government trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and export restrictions, could limit our ability to sell our products to certain customers and adversely affect
+Added: our ability to compete successfully.
+Added: These developments may materially and adversely affect our current and future target markets and our ability to compete successfully in those markets.
+Added: Impacts of the global semiconductor supply shortage and high inflation could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
+Added: During the COVID-19 global pandemic, which is still ongoing, various restrictions were put in place causing a temporary decline in demand for certain items such as automobiles.
+Added: As restrictions began easing across the world, a sudden increase in demand for electronics containing semiconductor chips and stockpiling of chips by certain firms in China blacklisted by the U.S.
+Added: has exacerbated bottlenecks in the supply chain, resulting in a global semiconductor supply shortage impacting our industry.
Some chip manufacturers are estimating this supply shortage may continue into 2023.
While these chip manufacturers are working to increase capacity in the future, and we are continuing to work closely with our suppliers and customers to minimize the potential adverse impacts of the supply shortage, such shortage may have a near-term impact on our ability to meet increased demand on certain products and have a negative impact on our operating results, which may continue into 2023.
−Removed: Further, global financial markets reacted negatively to the COVID-19 pandemic’s impacts causing significant declines in the stock price and market capitalization of many companies across all industries, although some have recovered.
−Removed: Heightened volatility, global supply shortages, and uncertainty in customer demand and the worldwide economy in general has continued as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and we may experience increased volatility in sales and revenues in the near future.
+Added: The global supply shortages and uncertainty in customer demand and the worldwide economy in general has continued as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and may be exacerbated by the impacts of high inflation, and we may experience increased volatility in sales and revenues in the near future, including those from local outbreaks which may cause customers to delay our order fulfillment in response to disrupted shipments.
However, the magnitude of such volatility on our business and its duration is uncertain and cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Other areas of our business which could be disrupted or subject to negative impacts may include, but may not be limited to, the following:
−Removed: • Further supply constraints, including prolonged global semiconductor chip shortages, foundry, assembly or test capacity limitations, and delays in production from temporary facility closures;
−Removed: • Disruptions in product shipments from travel and shipping restrictions imposed in response to local outbreaks;
+Added: • Further supply constraints, including prolonged global semiconductor supply shortages, foundry, assembly or test capacity limitations, and delays in production from temporary facility closures;
+Added: • Disruptions in product shipments from travel and shipping restrictions imposed in response to local outbreaks, or from customer push out requests;
• Governmental closures beyond our control;
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• Decreased availability of capital or access thereto in the United States and from other jurisdictions in which we operate;
−Removed: • Increased data security risks from remote working arrangements of our customers and vendors.
−Removed: Although we currently expect that our present cash and cash equivalent balances and cash flows that are generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating requirements for at least the next twelve months, a material adverse impact from COVID-19 and global semiconductor chip shortages could result in a need to raise additional capital or incur additional indebtedness to fund strategic initiatives or operating activities, particularly if we pursue additional acquisitions.
+Added: • Increased data and system security risks from remote working arrangements of our customers and vendors.
+Added: Although we currently expect that our present cash and cash equivalent balances and cash flows that are generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating requirements for at least the next twelve months, a material adverse impact from the global semiconductor supply shortages could result in a need to raise additional capital or incur additional indebtedness to fund strategic initiatives or operating activities, particularly if we pursue additional acquisitions.
Additional funds may not be available on terms favorable to us or at all.
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We sell our products throughout the world.
−Removed: Products shipped to Asia accounted for 83% of our net revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: In addition, as of September 30, 2021, approximately 72% of our employees are located outside of the United States.
−Removed: The majority of our products are manufactured, assembled and tested in Asia, and all of our major distributors are located in Asia.
+Added: Products shipped to Asia accounted for 80% of our net revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2022.
+Added: In addition, as of March 31, 2022, approximately 75% of our employees are located outside of
+Added: the United States.
+Added: The majority of our products are manufactured, assembled and tested in Asia, and our major distributors are located in Asia.
Multiple factors relating to our international operations and to particular countries in which we operate could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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In addition to a significant portion of our wafer supply coming from Taiwan, Singapore, and China, substantially all of our products undergo packaging and final testing in Taiwan, Singapore, China, South Korea, and Thailand.
−Removed: Any conflict or uncertainty in these countries, including due to natural disaster or public health or safety concerns, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Any conflict or uncertainty in these countries, including due to natural disaster, public health or safety concerns, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, if the government of any country in which our products are manufactured or sold sets technical standards for products manufactured in or imported into their country that are not widely shared, it may lead some of our customers to suspend imports of their products into that country, require manufacturers in that country to manufacture products with different technical standards and disrupt cross-border manufacturing relationships which, in each case, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: We also are subject to risks associated with international political conflicts involving the U.S.
−Removed: and potentially other governments.
+Added: We also are subject to risks associated with international geopolitical conflicts involving the U.S.
+Added: and other governments such as China and Russia.
In recent years, diplomatic and trade relationships between the U.S.
government and China have been frayed.
−Removed: Events in Hong Kong have also prompted other governments such as that of the United Kingdom to reconsider its trade and business relationships with China and with certain Chinese companies.
+Added: Events in Hong Kong and the threat of a takeover of Taiwan by China have also prompted other governments such as that of the United Kingdom to reconsider its trade and business relationships with China and with certain Chinese companies.
Difficulties in these relationships have in a number of cases required us to take actions adverse to our business to comply with governmental restrictions on business and trade with China.
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In September 2020, we further ceased business operations that were prohibited with additional entities affiliated with Huawei when the BIS again amended the EAR to add such entities to the Restricted Entity List.
−Removed: We are required to obtain special licenses to conduct business with Restricted Entities, and in 2021 the BIS continues to add entities which may be potential customers on the Restricted Entity List.
−Removed: Similarly, we ceased business operations with entities affiliated with ZTE Corp.
−Removed: when the BIS imposed an export licensing requirement, which was subsequently suspended through March 28, 2017.
−Removed: Such suspension was lifted as of March 29, 2017, however on April 17, 2018 the U.S.
−Removed: Department of Commerce imposed a seven-year export ban on ZTE, which was subsequently lifted as of July 13, 2018.
−Removed: Although we have not had significant sales to ZTE and certain other entities, we did have increasing sales to Huawei in the prior year, and we believe the imposition of governmental prohibitions on selling our products to Huawei will adversely affect our revenues and operating results in the near term.
−Removed: We cannot provide assurances that similar disruptions of distribution arrangements in the future or the imposition of governmental prohibitions on selling our products to particular customers will not also adversely affect our revenues and operating results.
+Added: We are required to obtain special licenses to conduct business with Restricted Entities, and the BIS continues to add entities which may be potential customers on the Restricted Entity List.
+Added: We believe direct impacts of the economic sanctions against Russia and the military conflict in Ukraine are currently limited to volatility in the prices of metals used by our outsourced semiconductor assembly and test, or OSAT, supply chain, in particular around the supply of palladium, for which Russia is the top producer in the world, as well as increased fuel costs, which has global impact on transportation costs, including the shipping and delivery of our products.
+Added: However, the magnitude of such price volatility on the Company’s business and its duration is uncertain and cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
+Added: We cannot provide assurances that similar disruptions of distribution arrangements in the future, the imposition of governmental prohibitions on selling our products to particular customers, and/or increases in costs of certain raw materials and transportation will not also adversely affect our revenues and operating results.
Loss of a key distributor or customer under similar circumstances could have an adverse effect on our business, revenues and operating results.
−Removed: We face intense competition and expect competition to increase in the future, which could have an adverse effect on our revenue, revenue growth rate, if any, and market share.
−Removed: The global semiconductor market in general, and the connected home, wired and wireless infrastructure, and broader industrial and communications analog and mixed-signal markets in particular, are highly competitive.
−Removed: We compete in different target markets to various degrees on the basis of a number of principal competitive factors, including our products’ performance, features and functionality, energy efficiency, size, ease of system design, customer support, product roadmap, reputation, reliability and price.
−Removed: We expect competition to increase and intensify as a result of industry consolidation and the resulting creation of larger semiconductor companies.
−Removed: Large semiconductor companies resulting from industry consolidation could enjoy substantial market power, which they could exert through, among other things, aggressive pricing that could adversely affect our customer relationships and revenues.
−Removed: In addition, we expect the internal resources of large, integrated original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, may continue to enter our markets.
−Removed: Increased competition could result in price pressure, reduced profitability and loss of market share, any of which could materially and adversely affect our business, revenue, revenue growth rates, if any, and operating results.
−Removed: As our products are integrated into a variety of communications and industrial platforms, our competitors range from large, international merchant semiconductor companies offering a wide range of semiconductor products to smaller companies specializing in narrow markets, to internal or vertically integrated engineering groups within certain of our customers.
−Removed: Our primary merchant semiconductor competitors include Silicon Laboratories, Inc., NXP Semiconductors N.V., MediaTek, Inc., Broadcom Ltd, Rafael Microelectronics, Inc., Marvell Technology Group Ltd., M/A-COM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc., Semtech Corporation, Qorvo Inc., Texas Instruments Incorporated, HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd., Analog Devices, Inc., Renesas Electronics Corporation, Analog Devices, Monolithic Power Systems, Inc., Microchip Technology, Inc., Ambarella, Inc., and Infineon Technologies AG.
−Removed: It is quite likely that competition in the markets in which we participate will increase in the future as existing competitors improve or expand their product offerings.
−Removed: In addition, it is quite likely that a number of other public and private companies are in the process of developing competing products for our current and target markets.
−Removed: Because our products often are building block semiconductors which provide functions that in some cases can be
−Removed: integrated into more complex integrated circuits, we also face competition from manufacturers of integrated circuits, some of which may be existing customers or platform partners that develop their own integrated circuit products.
−Removed: If we cannot offer an attractive solution for applications where our competitors offer more fully integrated products, we may lose significant market share to our competitors.
−Removed: Some of our targeted customers for our optical interconnect solutions are module makers who are vertically integrated, where we compete with internally supplied components, and we compete with much larger analog and mixed-signal catalog competitors in the multi-market high-performance analog markets.
−Removed: Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside of our control, including industry and general economic trends.
−Removed: During past periods of downturns in our industry, competition in the markets in which we operate intensified as manufacturers of semiconductors reduced prices in order to combat production overcapacity and high inventory levels.
−Removed: Many of our competitors have substantially greater financial and other resources with which to withstand similar adverse economic or market conditions in the future.
−Removed: Moreover, the competitive landscape is changing as a result of intense consolidation within our industry as some of our competitors have merged with or been acquired by other competitors, and other competitors have begun to collaborate with each other.
−Removed: In addition, changes in government trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and export restrictions, could limit our ability to sell our products to certain customers and adversely affect our ability to compete successfully.
−Removed: These developments may materially and adversely affect our current and future target markets and our ability to compete successfully in those markets.
−Removed: We depend on a limited number of customers, that have undergone or are undergoing consolidation and who themselves are dependent on a consolidating set of service provider customers, for a substantial portion of our revenue, and the loss of, or a significant reduction in orders from one or more of our major customers could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and operating results.
−Removed: In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, our top two customers accounted for 26% of our net revenue, and our ten largest customers collectively accounted for 69% of our net revenue, of which distributor customers accounted for 27% of our net revenue.
+Added: We depend on a limited number of customers for a substantial portion of our revenue, and the loss of, or a significant reduction in orders from one or more of our major customers could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and operating results.
+Added: In the three months ended March 31, 2022, our top three customers accounted for 37% of our net revenue, and our ten largest customers collectively accounted for 71% of our net revenue, of which distributor customers accounted for 32% of our net revenue.
We expect that our operating results for the foreseeable future will continue to show a substantial percentage of sales dependent on a relatively small number of customers.
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Our agreements with certain of these distributors provide protection against price reduction on their inventories of our products.
−Removed: The loss of certain distributors could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations, and price reductions
−Removed: associated with their inventories of our products could have a substantial adverse effect on our operating results in the event of a dramatic decline in selling prices for these products.
+Added: The loss of certain distributors could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations, and price reductions associated with their inventories of our products could have a substantial adverse effect on our operating results in the event of a dramatic decline in selling prices for these products.
In addition, the current situation relating to trade with China and governmental and regulatory concerns relating to specific Chinese companies continue to remain fluid and unpredictable.
Our current and future operating results could be materially and adversely affected by limitations on our ability to sell to one or more Chinese customers and by tariffs and other trade barriers that may be implemented by governmental authorities.
−Removed: A significant portion of our revenue is attributable to demand for our products in markets for broadband (previously connected home) solutions, and development delays and consolidation trends among cable and satellite Pay-TV and broadband operators could adversely affect our future revenues and operating results.
−Removed: For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, revenue directly attributable to broadband (previously connected home) applications accounted for approximately 56% and 46% of our net revenue, respectively.
−Removed: Delays in the development of, or unexpected developments in the broadband markets could have an adverse effect on order activity by original equipment manufacturers in these markets and, as a result, on our business, revenue, operating results and financial condition.
−Removed: In addition, consolidation trends among Pay-TV and broadband operators may continue, which could have a material adverse effect on our future operating results and financial condition.
+Added: Despite a relatively short-term positive pricing environment, average selling prices of our products could decrease rapidly, which would have a material adverse effect on our revenue and gross margins.
+Added: We may experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in future operating results due to the erosion of our average selling prices.
+Added: From time to time, we have reduced the average unit price of our products due to competitive pricing pressures, new product introductions by us or our competitors, and for other reasons, and we expect that we will have to do so again in the future, despite a relatively short-term positive pricing environment.
+Added: In particular, we believe that industry consolidation has provided a number of larger semiconductor companies with substantial market power, which has had an adverse impact on selling prices in some of our markets.
+Added: If we are unable to offset any reductions in our average selling prices by increasing our sales volumes or introducing new products with higher margins, our revenue and gross margins will suffer.
+Added: To support our gross margins, we must develop and introduce new products and product enhancements on a timely basis and continually reduce our and our customers’ costs.
+Added: Our inability to do so would cause our revenue and gross margins to decline.
+Added: In addition, under certain of our agreements with key distributors, we provide protection for reductions in selling prices of the distributors’ inventory, which could have a significant adverse effect on our operating results if the selling prices for those products fell dramatically.
If we fail to penetrate new applications and markets, our revenue, revenue growth rate, if any, and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
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If we fail to penetrate these or other new markets upon which we target our resources, our revenue and revenue growth rate, if any, likely will decrease over time and our financial condition could suffer.
+Added: A significant portion of our revenue is attributable to demand for our products in markets for broadband solutions, and development delays and consolidation trends among cable and satellite Pay-TV and broadband operators could adversely affect our future revenues and operating results.
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, revenue directly attributable to broadband applications accounted for approximately 51% and 59% of our net revenue, respectively.
+Added: Delays in the development of, or unexpected developments in the broadband markets could have an adverse effect on order activity by original equipment manufacturers in these markets and, as a result, on our business, revenue, operating results and financial condition.
+Added: In addition, consolidation trends among Pay-TV and broadband operators may continue, which could have a material adverse effect on our future operating results and financial condition.
We may be unable to make the substantial and productive research and development investments that are required to remain competitive in our business.
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Many of our products originated with our research and development efforts, which we believe have provided us with a significant competitive advantage.
−Removed: For the nine months ended September 30,
−Removed: 2021 and 2020, our research and development expense was $205.1 million and $109.5 million, respectively.
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, our research and development expense was $65.9 million and $63.2 million, respectively.
We monitor such expenditures as part of our strategy of devoting focused research and development efforts on the development of innovative and sustainable product platforms.
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In addition, we cannot assure you that the technologies that are the focus of our research and development expenditures will become commercially successful.
−Removed: We are currently benefiting from an uptick in demand for certain products due to the work-from-home environment caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: We are currently benefiting from an uptick in demand for certain products due in part to the work-from-home environment caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
A significant variance in our operating results or rates of growth, if any, could lead to substantial volatility in our stock price.
We may not sustain our current growth rate, and we may not be able to manage future growth effectively.
−Removed: Our net revenue increased from $283.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 to $644.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 due to market strength attributed to the work-from-home environment that is driving an increase in demand for certain of our products, particularly those from our acquisition of the Wi-Fi and Broadband assets business.
−Removed: The COVID-19 pandemic could result in increased volatility in our sales and revenues.
+Added: Our net revenue increased from $209.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $263.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2022 due to market strength attributed to the work-from-home environment that is driving an increase in demand for certain of our products, particularly those in our broadband market.
+Added: Impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic, such as global supply shortages, uncertainty in customer demand, as well as the global economy could result in increased volatility in our sales and revenues.
You should not rely on our operating results for any prior quarterly or annual periods as an indication of our future operating performance.
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We maintain product liability insurance, but this insurance is limited in amount and subject to significant deductibles.
−Removed: There is no guarantee that our insurance will be available
−Removed: or adequate to protect against all claims.
+Added: There is no guarantee that our insurance will be available or adequate to protect against all claims.
We also may incur costs and expenses relating to a recall of one of our customers’ products containing one of our devices.
1 unchanged sentence
Costs or payments made in connection with warranty and product liability claims and product recalls could materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: Despite a relatively short-term positive pricing environment, average selling prices of our products could decrease rapidly, which would have a material adverse effect on our revenue and gross margins.
−Removed: We may experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in future operating results due to the erosion of our average selling prices.
−Removed: From time to time, we have reduced the average unit price of our products due to competitive pricing pressures, new product introductions by us or our competitors, and for other reasons, and we expect that we will have to do so again in the future, despite a relatively short-term positive pricing environment.
−Removed: In particular, we believe that industry consolidation has provided a number of larger semiconductor companies with substantial market power, which has had an adverse impact on selling prices in some of our markets.
−Removed: If we are unable to offset any reductions in our average selling prices by increasing our sales volumes or introducing new products with higher margins, our revenue and gross margins will suffer.
−Removed: To support our gross margins, we must develop and introduce new products and product enhancements on a timely basis and continually reduce our and our customers’ costs.
−Removed: Our inability to do so would cause our revenue and gross margins to decline.
−Removed: In addition, under certain of our agreements with key distributors, we provide protection for reductions in selling prices of the distributors’ inventory, which could have a significant adverse effect on our operating results if the selling prices for those products fell dramatically.
If we are unable to attract, train and retain qualified personnel, especially our design and technical personnel, we may not be able to execute our business strategy effectively.
−Removed: Our future success depends on our ability to retain, attract and motivate qualified personnel, including our management, sales and marketing and finance, and especially our design and technical personnel.
+Added: Our future success depends on our ability to retain, attract and motivate qualified personnel, including our management, sales and marketing and finance teams, and especially our design and technical staff.
We do not know whether we will be able to attract and retain all of these personnel as we continue to pursue our business strategy.
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We may have difficulty accurately predicting our future revenue and appropriately budgeting our expenses particularly as we seek to enter new markets where we may not have prior experience.
−Removed: Our operating history had previously focused on developing integrated circuits for specific terrestrial, cable and satellite television, and broadband voice and data applications, satellite set-top and gateway boxes and outdoor units and physical medium devices for the optical interconnect markets, and as part of our strategy, we seek to expand our addressable market into new product categories.
+Added: Our operating history has historically focused on developing integrated circuits for specific terrestrial, cable and satellite television, and broadband voice and data applications, satellite set-top and gateway boxes and outdoor units and physical medium devices for the optical interconnect markets.
+Added: However, as part of our growth strategy, we seek to expand our addressable market into new product categories.
For example, we expanded into the markets for the wired whole-home broadband connectivity market and entered the markets for wireless telecommunications infrastructure and power management and interface technologies which are ubiquitous functions in wireless and wireline communications infrastructure, broadband access, industrial, enterprise network, and automotive applications.
−Removed: We have also expanded into the markets for Wi-Fi, Ethernet and Broadband Gateway Processor SoCs and intellectual property that utilizes patented machine learning techniques to improve signal integrity and power efficiency in systems-on-chip, or SoCs, application-specific integrated circuits, or ASICs, and field-programmable gate arrays, or FPGAs, used in next-generation communication and artificial intelligence systems.
−Removed: Our limited operating experience in these new markets or potential markets we may enter, combined with the rapidly evolving nature of our markets in general, substantial uncertainty concerning how these markets may develop and other factors beyond our control reduces our ability to accurately forecast quarterly or annual revenue.
+Added: We have also expanded into the markets for Wi-Fi, Ethernet and Broadband Gateway Processor SoCs and intellectual property that utilizes patented machine learning techniques to improve signal integrity and power efficiency in SoCs, ASICs, and FPGAs used in next-generation communication and artificial intelligence systems.
+Added: Our limited operating experience in new markets or potential markets we may enter, combined with the rapidly evolving nature of our markets in general, substantial uncertainty concerning how these markets may develop and other factors beyond our control reduces our ability to accurately forecast quarterly or annual revenue.
If our revenue does not increase as anticipated, we could incur significant losses due to our higher expense levels if we are not able to decrease our expenses in a timely manner to offset any shortfall in future revenue.
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These risks are exacerbated by the fact that some of our customers’ products likely will have short life cycles.
−Removed: Failure to obtain a design win could prevent us from offering an entire generation of a product, even though this has not occurred to date.
+Added: Although this has not occurred to date, failure to obtain a design win could prevent us from offering an entire generation of a product.
This could cause us to lose revenue and require us to write off obsolete inventory, and could weaken our position in future competitive selection processes.
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Our pursuit of necessary technological advances may require substantial time and expense.
−Removed: In June 2021, we incurred approximately $350.0 million of secured term loan indebtedness, the proceeds of which we used to repay the remaining outstanding principal on $175.0 million of incremental secured term loan indebtedness which we had used in part to fund our $150.0 million acquisition of the Wi-Fi and Broadband assets business in July 2020 and the remaining outstanding principal on $425.0 million of secured term loan indebtedness which we had used to fund a previous acquisition.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, our aggregate indebtedness was $330.0 million.
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, our aggregate indebtedness was $290.0 million.
Such indebtedness adversely affects our operating results and cash-flows as we satisfy our underlying interest and principal payment obligations and contains financial and operational covenants that could adversely affect our operational freedom or ability to pursue strategic transactions that we would otherwise consider to be in the best interests of stockholders, including obtaining additional indebtedness to finance such transactions.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, our aggregate indebtedness was $330.0 million from an initial term loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement.
−Removed: The June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement also provides for the Revolving Facility of up to $100.0 million, which remains undrawn as of September 30, 2021.
−Removed: The credit agreement also permits the Company to request incremental loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the sum of an amount equal to the greater of (x) $175.0 million and (y) 100% of consolidated EBITDA, plus the amount of certain voluntary prepayments, plus an unlimited amount that is subject to pro forma compliance with certain first lien net leverage ratio, secured net leverage ratio and total net leverage ratio tests.
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, our aggregate indebtedness was $290.0 million from an initial term loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement.
+Added: The June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement also provides for the Revolving Facility of up to $100.0 million, which remains undrawn as of March 31, 2022.
+Added: The credit agreement also permits the Company to request incremental loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the sum of an amount equal to the greater of (x) $175.0 million and (y) 100% of “Consolidated EBITDA” (as defined in such agreement), plus the amount of certain voluntary prepayments, plus an unlimited amount that is subject to pro forma compliance with certain first lien net leverage ratio, secured net leverage ratio and total net leverage ratio tests.
The Initial Term Loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement has a seven-year term expiring in June 2028 and bears interest at either an Adjusted LIBOR plus a fixed applicable margin of 2.25% or an Adjusted Base Rate plus a fixed applicable margin of 1.25%, at our option.
Commencing on September 30, 2021, the Initial Term Loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement will amortize in equal quarterly installments equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount, with the balance payable on June 23, 2028.
−Removed: The Company is subject to commitment fees ranging from 0.175% to 0.25% on the undrawn portion of the revolving facility, and any outstanding loans under the revolving facility will bear interest at either an Adjusted LIBOR plus a margin of 1.00% to 1.75% or an Adjusted Base Rate plus a margin of 0% to 0.75%.
+Added: The Company is subject to commitment fees ranging from 0.175% to 0.25% on the undrawn portion
+Added: of the revolving facility, and any outstanding loans under the revolving facility will bear interest at either an Adjusted LIBOR plus a margin of 1.00% to 1.75% or an Adjusted Base Rate plus a margin of 0% to 0.75%.
The Company’s obligations under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement are required to be guaranteed by certain of its domestic subsidiaries meeting materiality thresholds set forth in the credit agreement.
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Specifically, our indebtedness has important consequences to investors in our common stock, including the following:
−Removed: • we are subject to substantial variable interest rate risk because our interest rate under Initial Term Loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement varies based on a fixed margin of 2.25% per annum over an adjusted LIBOR rate or 1.25% per annum over an adjusted base rate and our interest rate for any outstanding principal under the revolving credit facility varies based a margin of 0% to 0.75% over adjusted base rate or a margin of 1.00% to 1.75% over an adjusted LIBOR rate, and we are also subject to commitment fees ranging from 0.175% to 0.25% on the undrawn portion of the revolving facility.
+Added: • we are subject to variable interest rate risk because our interest rate under Initial Term Loan under the June 23, 2021 Credit Agreement varies based on a fixed margin of 2.25% per annum over an adjusted LIBOR rate or 1.25% per annum over an adjusted base rate and our interest rate for any outstanding principal under the revolving credit facility varies based a margin of 0% to 0.75% over adjusted base rate or a margin of 1.00% to 1.75% over an adjusted LIBOR rate, and we are also subject to commitment fees ranging from 0.175% to 0.25% on the undrawn portion of the revolving facility.
If interest rates were to increase substantially, it would adversely affect our operating results and could affect our ability to service our indebtedness;
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Third parties have in the past and may in the future assert against us and our customers and distributors their patent and other intellectual property rights to technologies that are important to our business.
−Removed: In particular, from time to time, we receive correspondence from competitors
−Removed: seeking to engage us in discussions concerning potential claims against us, and we receive correspondence from customers seeking indemnification for potential claims related to infringement claims asserted against down-stream users of our products.
+Added: In particular, from time to time, we receive correspondence from competitors seeking to engage us in discussions concerning potential claims against us, and we receive correspondence from customers seeking indemnification for potential claims related to infringement claims asserted against down-stream users of our products.
We investigate these requests as received and could be required to enter license agreements with respect to third party intellectual property rights or indemnify third parties, either of which could have an adverse effect on our future operating results.
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Effective intellectual property protection may be unavailable or more limited in one or more relevant jurisdictions relative to those protections available in the United States, or may not be applied for in one or more relevant jurisdictions.
−Removed: If we pursue litigation to assert our intellectual property rights, an adverse decision in any of these legal actions could limit our ability to assert our intellectual property rights, limit the value of our technology or otherwise negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: If we pursue litigation to assert our intellectual property rights, an adverse decision in any of these legal actions could limit our ability to assert our intellectual
+Added: property rights, limit the value of our technology or otherwise negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Monitoring unauthorized use of our intellectual property is difficult and costly.
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A number of large, public companies have recently experienced losses based on phishing attacks and other cyber-attacks.
−Removed: The recent security incident and any future compromise of our information technology systems could result in the further unauthorized publication of our confidential business or proprietary information, result in the further unauthorized release of customer, supplier or employee data, result in violations of privacy or other laws, expose us to a risk of litigation, cause us to incur direct losses if attackers access our bank or investment accounts, or damage our reputation.
+Added: Any future security incident or compromise of our information technology systems could result in unauthorized publication of our confidential business or proprietary information, result in the unauthorized release of customer, supplier or employee data, result in violations of privacy or other laws, expose us to a risk of litigation, cause us to incur direct losses if attackers access our bank or investment accounts, or damage our reputation.
The cost and operational consequences of implementing further data protection measures either as a response to specific breaches or as a result of evolving risks could be significant.
−Removed: In addition, our inability to use or access our information systems at critical points in time
−Removed: could adversely affect the timely and efficient operation of our business.
+Added: In addition, our inability to use or access our information systems at critical points in time could adversely affect the timely and efficient operation of our business.
Any delayed sales, significant costs or lost customers resulting from these technology failures could adversely affect our business, operations and financial results.
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Risks Relating to Reliance on Third-Parties
−Removed: We rely on a limited number of third parties to manufacture, assemble, and test our products, and the failure to manage our relationships with our third-party contractors successfully, or impacts from global supply shortages, natural disasters, public health crises, or other labor stoppages in the regions where such contractors operate, could adversely affect our ability to market and sell our products.
−Removed: We do not have our own manufacturing facilities.
+Added: We do not have our own manufacturing facilities and rely on a limited number of third parties to manufacture, assemble, and test our products.
+Added: The failure to manage our relationships with our third-party contractors successfully, or impacts from global supply shortages, natural disasters, public health crises, or other labor stoppages in the regions where such contractors operate, could adversely affect our ability to market and sell our products.
We operate an outsourced manufacturing business model that utilizes third-party foundry and assembly and test capabilities.
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We also rely on Intel Corporation, or Intel, for certain products on a turnkey basis under a supply agreement with an initial term of five years.
−Removed: Foundries and other third-parties we rely upon are currently experiencing bottlenecks caused by a sudden increase in demand for electronics containing semiconductor chips and stockpiling of chips by certain firms in China blacklisted by the U.S., resulting in a global semiconductor chip shortage impacting our industry.
+Added: Foundries and other third-parties we rely upon are currently experiencing bottlenecks caused by a sudden increase in demand for electronics containing semiconductor chips and stockpiling of chips by certain firms in China blacklisted by the U.S., resulting in a global semiconductor supply shortage impacting our industry.
We also use third-party contractors for all of our assembly and test operations.
Relying on third party manufacturing, assembly and testing presents significant risks to us, including the following:
−Removed: • capacity shortages during periods of high demand or from events beyond our control, including from the current global semiconductor chip shortage;
+Added: • capacity shortages during periods of high demand or from events beyond our control, including from the current global semiconductor supply shortage;
• failure by us, our customers, or their end customers to qualify a selected supplier;
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If one or more of our contract manufacturers or other outsourcers fails to perform its obligations in a timely manner or at satisfactory quality levels, our ability to bring products to market and our reputation could suffer.
−Removed: For example, in the event that manufacturing capacity is reduced or eliminated at one or more facilities, manufacturing could be disrupted, we could have difficulties fulfilling our customer orders and our net revenue could decline.
+Added: For example, in the event that manufacturing capacity is
+Added: reduced or eliminated at one or more facilities, manufacturing could be disrupted, we could have difficulties fulfilling our customer orders and our net revenue could decline.
In addition, if these third parties fail to deliver quality products and components on time and at reasonable prices, we could have difficulties fulfilling our customer orders, our net revenue could decline and our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.
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We currently sell a large portion of our products to customers through our distributors, who maintain their own inventories of our products.
−Removed: Sales to distributors accounted for approximately 46% and 54% of our net revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
+Added: Sales to distributors accounted for approximately 47% and 44% of our net revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Upon shipment of product to these distributors, title to the inventory transfers to the distributor and the distributor is invoiced, generally with 30 to 60 day terms.
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It is possible that foundry customers that are larger and better financed than we are, or that have long-term agreements with our foundry, may induce our foundry to reallocate capacity to them.
−Removed: reallocation could impair our ability to secure the supply of components that we need.
+Added: This reallocation could impair our ability to secure the supply of components that we need.
We generally place orders for products with some of our suppliers approximately four to five months prior to the anticipated delivery date, with order volumes based on our forecasts of demand from our customers.
−Removed: Accordingly, if we inaccurately forecast demand for our products, we may be unable to obtain adequate and cost-effective foundry or assembly capacity from our third-party contractors to meet our customers’ delivery requirements, or we may accumulate excess inventories.
+Added: Accordingly, if we inaccurately forecast demand for our products, we may be
+Added: unable to obtain adequate and cost-effective foundry or assembly capacity from our third-party contractors to meet our customers’ delivery requirements, or we may accumulate excess inventories.
On occasion, we have been unable to adequately respond to unexpected increases in customer purchase orders and therefore were unable to benefit from this incremental demand.
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We use our cash and cash equivalents for general corporate purposes, including working capital and for repayment of outstanding long-term debt.
−Removed: In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we used a portion of cash assets to make $35 million in previously deferred payments to acquire NanoSemi.
We may also, in the future, use a portion of our assets to acquire other complementary businesses, products, services or technologies.
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These provisions may frustrate or prevent any attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our Board of Directors, which is responsible for appointing the members of our management.
−Removed: In addition, because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which generally prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in any of a broad range of business combinations with any “interested” stockholder for a period of three years following the date on which the stockholder became an “interested” stockholder.
+Added: In addition, because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which generally restricts a Delaware corporation from engaging in any of a broad range of business combinations with any “interested” stockholder for a period of three years following the date on which the stockholder became an “interested” stockholder.
Our share price may be volatile as a result of various factors.
The trading price of our common stock is highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control.
+Added: For example, in 2021, the trading price of our common stock ranged from a low of $30.47 to a high of $77.89.
These factors include those discussed in this “Risk Factors” section of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and others such as:
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• sales of our common stock by us or our stockholders;
−Removed: • general economic and market conditions, including the global COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: • general economic and market conditions, including the impacts from sanctions against Russia and the military conflict in Ukraine, increased inflationary pressures and the global COVID-19 pandemic.
Furthermore, the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected the market prices of equity securities of many companies.
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Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that these sales might occur, could depress the market price of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, we had approximately 76.7 million shares of common stock outstanding.
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, we had approximately 77.4 million shares of common stock outstanding.
All shares of common stock are freely tradable without restrictions or further registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, unless held by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act.
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General Risk Factors
−Removed: Global economic conditions, including factors that adversely affect consumer spending for the products that incorporate our integrated circuits, could adversely affect our revenues, margins, and operating results.
+Added: Global economic conditions, including factors such as high inflation that adversely affect consumer spending for the products that incorporate our integrated circuits, could adversely affect our revenues, margins, and operating results.
Our products are incorporated in numerous consumer devices, and demand for such products will ultimately be driven by consumer demand for products such as televisions, personal computers, automobiles, cable modems, and set-top boxes.
Many of these purchases are discretionary.
−Removed: Global economic volatility and economic volatility in the specific markets in which the devices that incorporate our products are ultimately sold can cause extreme difficulties for our customers and third-party
−Removed: vendors in accurately forecasting and planning future business activities.
+Added: Global economic volatility and economic volatility in the specific markets in which the devices that incorporate our products are ultimately sold, including the impacts of current high rates of inflation, can cause extreme difficulties for our customers and third-party vendors in accurately forecasting and planning future business activities.
This unpredictability could cause our customers to reduce spending on our products, which would delay and lengthen sales cycles.
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Our operations and financial condition could be seriously harmed in the event of a major earthquake, fire, or other natural or man-made disaster.
+Added: We may, from time to time, make additional business acquisitions or investments, which involve significant risks.
+Added: We have completed multiple acquisitions in the past five years.
+Added: We may also enter into alliances or make investments in other businesses to complement our existing product offerings, augment our market coverage or enhance our technological capabilities.
+Added: Any such transactions could result in:
+Added: • issuances of equity securities dilutive to our existing stockholders;
+Added: • substantial cash payments;
+Added: • the incurrence of substantial debt and assumption of unknown liabilities;
+Added: • large one-time write-offs;
+Added: • amortization expenses related to intangible assets;
+Added: • a limitation on our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards;
+Added: • the diversion of management's time and attention from operating our business to acquisition integration challenges;
+Added: • stockholder or other litigation relating to the transaction;
+Added: • adverse tax consequences;
+Added: • costs and expenses associated with any undisclosed or potential liabilities;
+Added: • the potential loss of key employees, customers and suppliers of the acquired businesses.
+Added: To the extent we pay the purchase price of any acquisition or investment in cash or through borrowings under our Revolving Facility, it would reduce our cash balances and/or result in indebtedness we must service, which may have a material and adverse effect on our business and financial condition.
+Added: If the purchase price is paid with our stock, it would be dilutive to our stockholders.
+Added: In addition, we may assume liabilities associated with a business acquisition or investment, including unrecorded liabilities that are not discovered at the time of the transaction, and the repayment of those liabilities may have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition.
+Added: Integrating acquired organizations and their products and services, including the integration of completed acquisitions, may be expensive, time-consuming and a strain on our resources and our relationships with employees, customers, distributors and suppliers, and ultimately may not be successful.
+Added: The benefits or synergies we may expect from the acquisition of complementary or supplementary businesses may not be realized to the extent or in the time frame we initially anticipate.
+Added: Some of the risks that may affect our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses include those associated with:
+Added: • failure to successfully further develop the acquired products or technology;
+Added: • conforming the acquired company’s standards, policies, processes, procedures and controls with our operations;
+Added: • coordinating new product and process development, especially with respect to highly complex technologies;
+Added: • loss of key employees or customers of the acquired business;
+Added: • hiring additional management and other critical personnel;
+Added: • in the case of foreign acquisitions, the need to integrate operations across different cultures and languages and to address the particular economic, currency, political and regulatory risks associated with specific countries;
+Added: • increasing the scope, geographic diversity and complexity of our operations;
+Added: • consolidation of facilities, integration of the acquired businesses' accounting, human resource and other administrative functions and coordination of product, engineering and sales and marketing functions;
+Added: • the geographic distance between the businesses;
+Added: • liability for activities of the acquired businesses before the acquisition, including patent and trademark infringement claims, violations of laws, commercial disputes, tax liabilities and other known and unknown liabilities;
+Added: • litigation or other claims in connection with the acquired businesses, including claims for terminated employees, customers, former stockholders or other third parties.
+Added: We may not be able to identify suitable acquisition or investment candidates, or even if we do identify suitable candidates, they may be difficult to finance, expensive to fund and there is no guarantee that we can obtain any necessary regulatory approvals or complete such transactions on terms that are favorable to us.
+Added: We have in the past been and may in the future be party to ligation related to acquisitions.
+Added: Any adverse determination in litigation resulting from acquisitions could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.
We have recorded goodwill and other intangible assets in connection with business acquisitions.
2 unchanged sentences
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to net tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets of acquired businesses based on their fair values as of the date of completion of the acquisition.
−Removed: The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill.
+Added: The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as
Our acquisitions have resulted in the creation of goodwill and recording of a large amount of intangible assets based upon the application of the acquisition method of accounting.
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Any such impairment charges relating to goodwill or other intangible assets could have a material impact on our operating results in future periods, and the announcement of a material impairment could have an adverse effect on the trading price and trading volume of our common stock.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, our balance sheet reflected goodwill
−Removed: of $302.8 million and other intangible assets of $163.9 million.
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, our balance sheet reflected goodwill of $306.7 million and other intangible assets of $140.2 million.
Consequently, we could recognize material impairment charges in the future.
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Realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent primarily upon future taxable income in the applicable jurisdiction.
−Removed: Based upon our review of all positive and negative evidence, we concluded that a full valuation allowance should continue to be recorded against our state and certain federal and foreign net deferred tax assets at September 30, 2021.
On a periodic basis we evaluate our deferred tax assets for realizability.
+Added: Based upon our review of all positive and negative evidence, as of March 31, 2022, we continue to have a valuation allowance on state deferred tax assets, certain federal deferred tax assets, and certain foreign deferred tax assets in jurisdictions where we have cumulative losses or otherwise are not expected to utilize certain tax attributes.
The impact of releasing some or all of such valuation allowance in a future period could be material in the period in which such release occurs.
Our corporate income tax liability could materially increase if tax incentives we have negotiated in Singapore cease to be effective or applicable or if we are challenged on our use of such incentives.
−Removed: We operate under certain favorable tax incentives in Singapore which are effective through March 2022 and may be extended through March 2027, and generally are dependent on our meeting certain headcount and investment thresholds.
+Added: We operate under certain favorable tax incentives in Singapore which are effective through March 2027, and generally are dependent on our meeting certain headcount and investment thresholds.
Such incentives allow certain qualifying income earned in Singapore to be taxed at reduced rates and are conditional upon our meeting certain employment and investment thresholds over time.
1 unchanged sentence
or other tax authorities challenge our operation under these favorable tax incentive programs or our intercompany transfer pricing agreements, our taxable income could be taxed at higher federal or foreign statutory rates and our income tax liability and expense could materially increase beyond our projections.
−Removed: Each of our Singapore tax incentives is separate and distinct from the others, and may be granted, withheld, extended, modified, truncated, complied with or terminated independently without any effect on the other incentives.
+Added: Each of our Singapore tax incentives is separate and distinct from the others, and may be granted, withheld, extended, modified, truncated, complied with or terminated independently without
+Added: any effect on the other incentives.
Absent these tax incentives, our corporate income tax rate in Singapore would generally be the 17% statutory tax rate.
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Such obligations may require a significant amount of cash to fund in the future, and changes in assumptions underlying the obligation and return on plan assets may adversely affect our earnings, equity and contributions in future.
−Removed: We assumed an obligation associated with certain defined benefit retirement plans, including a pension plan, which cover certain employees of the Wi-Fi and Broadband assets business and generally provide benefits based on negotiated amounts for each year of service.
−Removed: These plans were underfunded by $3.2 million as of September 30, 2021 based on current projections and plan assets.
−Removed: We have never managed defined benefit plans in our operating history.
+Added: We assumed an obligation associated with certain defined benefit retirement plans, including a pension plan, which cover certain employees of an acquired business and generally provide benefits based on negotiated amounts for each year of service.
+Added: These plans were underfunded by $4.5 million as of March 31, 2022 based on current projections and plan assets.
+Added: We had previously never managed defined benefit plans in our operating history.
We are required to make contributions to the pension plan.
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Moreover, effective internal controls, particularly those related to revenue recognition, are necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and are important to helping prevent financial fraud.
−Removed: Any of these possible outcomes could result in an adverse reaction in the financial marketplace due to a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our consolidated financial statements and could result in investigations or sanctions by the SEC, the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, or other regulatory authorities or in stockholder litigation.
+Added: Any of these possible outcomes could result in an adverse reaction in the financial marketplace due to a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our consolidated financial statements and could result in investigations or sanctions by the SEC, the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, or Nasdaq, or other regulatory authorities or in stockholder litigation.
Any of these factors ultimately could harm our business and could negatively impact the market price of our securities.
6 unchanged sentences
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.