Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements
Modular Medical,
Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30,
2021
(Unaudited)
March 31,
2021
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 798,161
$ 1,468,465
Prepaid expenses
43,580
178,158
Other current assets
2,920
2,466
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
844,661
1,649,089
Property and equipment, net
268,138
298,958
Right of use asset, net
162,039
200,124
Security deposit
100,000
100,000
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS
530,177
599,082
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 1,374,838
$ 2,248,171
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
$ 692,772
$ 169,284
Accrued expenses
678,797
499,948
Short-term lease liability
134,914
125,500
PPP note payable
—
368,780
Convertible notes payable
4,855,260
2,133,453
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
6,361,743
3,296,965
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Long-term lease liability
113,909
184,355
Bonus payable
—
42,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES
6,475,652
3,523,320
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred Stock, $ 0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
—
—
Common Stock, $ 0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 18,982,562 and 18,906,148 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively
18,983
18,906
Additional paid-in capital
20,044,061
14,652,955
Accumulated deficit
( 25,163,858 )
( 15,947,010 )
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
( 5,100,814 )
( 1,275,149 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
$ 1,374,838
$ 2,248,171
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Modular Medical,
Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Operating expenses
Research and development
2,105,380
1,092,665
3,893,511
2,063,480
General and administrative
1,589,032
766,513
3,174,489
1,669,910
Total operating expenses
3,694,412
1,859,178
7,068,000
3,733,390
Loss from operations
( 3,694,412 )
( 1,859,178 )
( 7,068,000 )
( 3,733,390 )
Other income
48
49
368,872
104
Interest expense
( 685,793 )
—
( 1,194,670 )
—
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
—
( 1,321,450 )
—
Loss before income taxes
( 4,380,157 )
( 1,859,129 )
( 9,215,248 )
( 3,733,286 )
Provision for income taxes
1,600
1,600
1,600
1,600
Net Loss
$ ( 4,381,757 )
$ ( 1,860,729 )
$ ( 9,216,848 )
$ ( 3,734,886 )
Net loss per share
Basic and diluted
$ ( 0.23 )
$ ( 0.10 )
$ ( 0.49 )
$ ( 0.20 )
Shares used in computing net loss per share
Basic and diluted
18,971,775
18,600,158
18,962,747
18,469,805
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Modular Medical,
Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
Additional
Common
Common Stock
Paid-In
Stock
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Issuable
Deficit
Deficit
Balance as of March 31, 2021
18,906,148
$ 18,906
$ 14,652,955
—
$ ( 15,947,010 )
$ ( 1,275,149 )
Shares issued for services
60,000
60
172,140
—
—
172,200
Warrants issued with convertible notes
—
—
3,700,632
—
—
3,700,632
Stock-based compensation
5,508
6
655,914
—
—
655,920
Net loss
—
—
—
—
( 4,835,091 )
( 4,835,091 )
Balance as of June 30, 2021
18,971,656
$ 18,972
$ 19,181,641
$ —
$ ( 20,782,101 )
$ ( 1,581,488 )
Stock-based compensation
10,906
11
862,420
—
—
862,431
Net loss
—
—
—
—
( 4,381,757 )
( 4,381,757 )
Balance as of September 30, 2021
18,982,562
$ 18,983
$ 20,044,061
$ —
$ ( 25,163,858 )
$ ( 5,100,814 )
Additional
Common
Common Stock
Paid-In
Stock
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Issuable
Deficit
Equity
Balance as of March 31, 2020
17,870,261
$ 17,870
$ 10,505,592
$ 923,994
$ ( 8,569,034 )
$ 2,878,422
Private placement of common stock
729,897
730
2,041,898
( 923,994 )
—
1,118,634
Stock-based compensation
—
—
344,716
—
—
344,716
Net loss
—
—
—
—
( 1,874,157 )
( 1,874,157 )
Balance as of June 30, 2020
18,600,158
$ 18,600
$ 12,892,206
$ —
$ ( 10,443,191 )
$ 2,467,615
Stock-based compensation
—
—
300,604
—
—
300,604
Net loss
—
—
—
—
( 1,860,729 )
( 1,860,729 )
Balance as of September 30, 2020
18,600,158
$ 18,600
$ 13,192,810
$ —
$ ( 12,303,920 )
$ 907,490
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Modular Medical,
Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Net loss
$ ( 9,216,848 )
$ ( 3,734,886 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Gain on PPP note forgiveness
( 368,780 )
—
Loss on debt extinguishment
1,321,450
—
Stock-based compensation expense
1,518,351
645,320
Depreciation and amortization
53,599
52,314
Shares issued for services
314,265
—
Amortization of lease right-to-use asset
38,085
35,923
Change in lease liability
( 61,032 )
94,518
Amortization of debt discount
824,439
—
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets
( 7,941 )
28,659
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
799,687
( 151,519 )
Net cash used in operating activities
( 4,784,725 )
( 3,029,671 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property and equipment
( 22,779 )
( 93,303 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 22,779 )
( 93,303 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from private placement, net of issuance costs
—
1,118,634
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes, net of placement fees
4,137,200
—
Proceeds from issuance of PPP note payable
—
368,780
Net cash provided by financing activities
4,137,200
1,487,414
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
( 670,304 )
( 1,635,560 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,468,465
3,122,134
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$ 798,161
$ 1,486,574
Supplemental disclosure:
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Fair value of detachable warrants issued with convertible notes
$ 3,700,632
$ —
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
MODULAR MEDICAL,
INC.
F/K/A BEAR LAKE RECREATION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 – THE COMPANY AND
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Modular Medical,
Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in Nevada in October 1998 under the name Bear Lake Recreation, Inc. The Company had no material
business operations from 2002 until approximately 2017 when it acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Quasuras,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (Quasuras). As the major shareholder of Quasuras retained control of both the Company and Quasuras,
the share exchange was accounted for as a reverse merger. As such, the Company recognized the assets and liabilities of Quasuras
acquired in the merger, at their historical carrying amounts. Prior to the acquisition of Quasuras and since at least 2002, the
Company was a shell company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act).
In June 2017, the Company changed its name from Bear Lake Recreation, Inc. to Modular Medical, Inc.
The
Company is a development-stage, medical-device company focused on the design, development, and commercialization of an innovative
insulin pump using modernized technology to increase pump adoption in the diabetes marketplace. Through the creation of a novel
two-part, patch pump product, the Company seeks to fundamentally alter the trade-offs between cost and complexity and access to
the higher standards of care that presently available insulin pumps provide. By simplifying and streamlining the user experience
from introduction, prescription, reimbursement, training and day-to-day use, the Company seeks to expand the wearable insulin
delivery device market beyond the highly motivated “super users” and expand the category into the mass market. The
Company’s pump product seeks to serve both the type 1 and type 2 diabetes markets.
Liquidity
Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2014-15 (ASU 2014-15), Going Concern , requires
management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about
the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. If
management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going
concern, management must consider if there are plans that are probable to be implemented, and whether it is probable that the
plans will mitigate the conditions or events raising the substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If the substantial doubt is not alleviated after consideration of management’s plans, the entity must include
a statement in the notes to the financial statements indicating that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability
to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued including: 1) the principal
conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, 2) management’s
evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations,
and 3) management’s plans to attempt to mitigate the conditions or events causing the substantial doubt about the entity’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company expects to continue to
incur operating losses for the foreseeable future and incur cash outflows from operations as it continues to invest in the development
and subsequent commercialization of its product. The Company expects that its research and development and general and administrative
expenses will continue to increase, and, as a result, it will eventually need to generate significant product revenues to achieve
profitability. The Company’s expected operating losses and cash burn and the need to repay the convertible promissory notes
and accrued interest in the first half of 2022 raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern within one year after the date that these financial statements are issued. Implementation of the Company’s plans
and its ability to continue as a going concern will depend upon the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, through
the sale of additional equity or debt securities, to support its future operations. There can be no assurance that such additional
capital, whether in the form of debt or equity financing, will be sufficient or available and, if available, that such capital
will be offered on terms and conditions acceptable to the Company. As disclosed in note 9, the Company recently sold shares
of its common stock to two of its officers, obtained access to a credit facility and filed a registration statement to offer shares
of its common stock.
The Company’s
operating needs include the planned costs to operate its business, including amounts required to repay its convertible promissory
notes (if not converted), fund working capital and capital expenditures. The Company’s future capital requirements and the
adequacy of its available funds will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully commercialize
its product, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or
acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement its product offering. If the Company is unable to secure additional
capital, it may be required to curtail its research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce costs in
order to conserve its cash. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result
from this uncertainty.
6
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s
fiscal year ends on March 31 of each calendar year. Each reference to a fiscal year in these notes to the condensed consolidated
financial statements refers to the fiscal year ended March 31 of the calendar year indicated (for example, fiscal 2022 refers
to the fiscal year ending March 31, 2022). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Quasuras. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying
condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared without audit. The condensed consolidated balance
sheet as of March 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date. Certain information
and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted in accordance with these rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). The information in this report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto included in its most recent annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to summarize fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations
and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2021 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending March 31, 2022 or for any other future period.
Use
of Estimates
The preparation
of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the consolidated financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates
may include those pertaining to accruals, stock-based compensation and income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reportable Segment
The Company operates in one
business segment and uses one measurement of profitability for its business.
Research and Development
The Company
expenses research and development expenditures as incurred.
General and Administrative
General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll and benefit costs, rent, stock-based compensation, legal and accounting
fees, and office and other administrative expenses.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash. The Company maintains
its cash balances at high-quality financial institutions within the United States, which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation up to limits of approximately $250,000. No reserve has been made in the financial statements for any possible loss
due to financial institution failure.
Risks
and Uncertainties
The Company
is subject to risks from, among other things, competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with
financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing technology and customer requirements, limited operating history and the volatility
of public markets.
COVID-19
The global outbreak
of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization and a national emergency by
the U.S. government in March 2020. This has negatively affected the U.S. and global economy, disrupted global supply
chains, significantly restricted travel and transportation, resulted in mandated closures and orders to “shelter-in-place”
and created significant disruption of the financial markets. The full extent of the COVID-19 impact on the Company’s operational
and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the pandemic and related actions
taken by U.S. and foreign government agencies to prevent disease spread, all of which are uncertain, out of the Company’s
control, and cannot be predicted.
7
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents include cash on hand and cash in demand deposits, certificates of deposit and highly liquid debt instruments
with original maturities of three months or less.
Property & Equipment
Property and
equipment are originally recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives
of the assets, generally three to five years. Depreciation is recorded in operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements
of operations. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired through capital leases are amortized over the shorter of their estimated
useful life or the lease term, and amortization is recorded in operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
Fair Value of Financial
Instruments
The Company
measures the fair value of financial instruments using a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques
used to measure fair value into three broad levels:
·
Level
1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
·
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology
include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
·
Level 3 inputs to
the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
Due to
their short-term nature, the carrying values of cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value.
Per-Share Amounts
Basic net loss per share is
computed by dividing loss for the period by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted net loss per share gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. For the six months
ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, outstanding options to purchase 4,972,948 and 3,480,088 shares of common stock, respectively,
were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Reclassification
Certain
prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no
effect on the reported results of operations or cash flows.
Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive
loss represents the changes in equity of an enterprise, other than those resulting from stockholder transactions. Accordingly,
comprehensive loss may include certain changes in equity that are excluded from net loss. For the three and six months ended September
30, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s comprehensive loss was the same as its net loss.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncement
In August 2020,
the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)-Accounting For Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s
Own Equity (ASU 2020-06) . ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation
models required under current GAAP. Consequently, more convertible debt instruments will be reported as a single liability instrument
with no separate accounting for embedded conversion features. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required
for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, which will permit more equity contracts to qualify for it.
ASU 2020-06 also simplifies the diluted net income per share calculation in certain areas. The new guidance is effective for annual
and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2021, and early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company early adopted ASU 2020-06 effective April 1, 2021, and the
impact of the adoption was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
8
NOTE 2 – LEASES
Effective April
1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (ASC 842), and related ASUs, as amended, using the alternative
transition method, which allowed the Company to initially apply the new lease standard at the adoption date (the “effective
date method”). In January 2020, the Company executed a lease for a new, larger corporate facility in San Diego, California
and paid a $100,000 security deposit. The 39 -month lease
term commenced April 1, 2020, and the lease provides for an initial monthly rent of approximately $ 12,400 annual rent increases of approximately 3 % . In addition to the minimum lease payments, the Company
is responsible for property taxes, insurance and certain other operating costs. The right-to-use asset and corresponding liability
for the facility lease have been measured at the present value of the future minimum lease payments. A discount rate of 11%, which
approximated the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, was used to measure the lease asset and liability. Lease expense
is recognized on a straight line basis over the lease term.
The Company
obtained a right-of-use asset of $ 270,950 in exchange for its obligations under the operating lease. The landlord also provided
a lease incentive of approximately $ 139,000 , which was paid to the Company in June 2020, for the Company to make improvements
to the leased space.
Future minimum
payments under the facility operating lease, as of September 30, 2021, are listed in the table below.
Operating
Annual Fiscal Years
lease
2022
76,716
2023
158,028
2024
40,692
Less:
Imputed interest
( 26,613 )
Present value of lease liabilities
$ 248,823
Cash paid for
amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities was $ 76,716 for the six months ended September 30, 2021. Rent expense
was $ 53,768 and $ 53,768 for the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $ 26,884 and $ 26,844 for
the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
NOTE 3 –
PPP NOTE
On April 24,
2020, the Company received a $ 368,780 unsecured loan (the PPP Note) under the Paycheck Protection Program (the PPP), which was
established under the U.S. government’s Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act). The PPP Note
to the Company was made through Silicon Valley Bank (the Lender), and the Company entered into a U.S. Small Business Administration
Paycheck Protection Program Note with the Lender evidencing the PPP Note. The full amount of the PPP Note was due in April 2022
and interest accrued on the outstanding principal balance of the PPP Note at a fixed rate of 1.0% per annum, which was deferred
for 10 months after the covered period during which the Company used the proceeds.
The Company
applied to the Lender for forgiveness of the PPP Note in October 2020, and, in May 2021, the Company was notified by the Lender
and the U.S. Small Business Administration that the outstanding principal and accrued interest for the PPP Note was forgiven in
full. The Company accounted for the forgiveness of the PPP Note in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 470:
Debt (ASC 470), and the amount forgiven was recorded as a gain on extinguishment and recognized in the other income line of the
condensed consolidated statement of operations.
NOTE 4 –
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
From February
through April 2021, the Company sold $2,310,000 of convertible promissory notes (each an Original Notes and, collectively, the
Original Notes), at par in a private placement transaction effected pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Effective April 30, 2021, pursuant to a revocation and replacement agreement between
each holder of an Original Note and the Company (the Revocation Agreement), the $2,310,000 of Original Notes and accrued interest
thereon as of April 30, 2021 were replaced with $2,360,550 aggregate principal amount of new Notes (as defined below). The Company
accounted for the replacement of the Original Notes in accordance with ASC 470 and recorded a loss on extinguishment of $ 1,321,450
and interest expense of $ 70,647 for unamortized debt issuance costs as of April 30, 2021.
In April and
May 2021, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and each investor (the SPA), the Company sold
to investors $ 4,250,000 aggregate principal amount of convertible promissory notes (the Notes) and warrants to purchase shares
of its common stock (the Warrants). The Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company with each Note having a stated maturity
date of 12 months from its issue date (the Issue Date). The Notes bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, payable on maturity,
provided that, if the Company fails to pay any amounts when due under a Note, the interest rate increases to the greater of 16%
or the maximum amount permitted by law. Each Note may be prepaid at the Company’s option during the first 270 calendar days
following its Issue Date (the 270 th day, the Trigger Date), subject to a 110% prepayment penalty on outstanding principal
and accrued interest then outstanding. No Note may be prepaid in whole or in part after the Trigger Date.
9
Notes outstanding
after the Trigger Date may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $2.87
per share; provided that a Note holder may not convert any portion of its Note that would cause it to beneficially own in excess
of 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The conversion price and number of shares of Company common stock issuable
upon conversion of the Notes are subject to adjustment from time to time for subdivisions and consolidations of shares and other
standard dilutive and corporate events, as provided in the Notes. Subject to certain Exempt Issuances (as defined in the Notes),
if while a Note is outstanding, the Company sells, issues or grants any shares of its common stock or other securities to acquire
shares of common stock at a price per share less than the then conversion price, such conversion price shall be reduced to such
lesser price, and the number of conversion shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes shall be increased, as provided in the
Notes.
If the Company
completes an offering of its common stock or other securities in excess of $12,000,000 of gross proceeds (a Qualified Capital
Raise, as defined in the Notes), each Note holder will be required to convert its Adjusted Note Amount (as defined below) into
the securities of such Qualified Capital Raise. Adjusted Note Amount equals the product of (i) the sum of all outstanding principal
plus accrued interest on a Note, multiplied by (ii) 1.25.
The Notes contain
a number of Company events of default (Events of Default) including, without limitation (i) failure to pay any principal or interest
thereon when due, (ii) failure to timely deliver shares upon conversions, (iii) failure to comply with SEC reporting requirements
under the Exchange Act, (iv) certain breaches of the SPA, the Notes, the Warrants, and the Registration Rights Agreement, (v)
material restatements of the Company’s consolidated financial statements filed with the SEC, (vi) a holder’s inability
to rely on Rule 144 for sales of shares underlying the Notes, (vii) the Company’s common stock is suspended or halted from
trading and/or fails to be quoted or listed (as applicable) on the OTCQB, OTCQX, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market, the New
York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE American within 10 days thereafter, (viii) failure to file with the SEC a registration statement
covering the resale of shares of common stock underlying the Notes and Warrants within 60 calendar days following the Issue Date,
(ix) failure to cause such registration statement to become effective within 120 calendar days following the Issue Date, or (x)
certain mergers consolidations, business combinations and sales of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in the
event the Company is not the survivor of such transaction.
Upon an Event
of Default, a Note holder may declare all amounts under its Note(s) due and payable, in which event the Company will be required
to pay such Note holder the sum of (i) the product of (a) all then outstanding principal amount and accrued interest thereon,
multiplied by (b) 125%; and (ii) all collection costs including legal fees and expenses in connection therewith. At the option
of a Note holder, in the event the Company receives cash proceeds as a result of certain events, including, but not limited to,
payments from customers, issuances of debt or equity securities, exercise of warrants or asset sales, the Company will be required
to use such proceeds to repay all or any lesser outstanding amounts due under such holder’s Note.
The Notes include
covenants, representations, warranties, other payment obligations and agreements by the Company including, without limitation,
most-favored nation rights, rights of participation and first refusal and exchange rights.
In connection
with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued Warrants to purchase in the aggregate 2,303,348 shares of its common stock
at an initial exercise price of $8.00 per share. The Warrants may be exercised for a period of five years from the Trigger Date,
provided that, if prior to the Trigger Date, the Company (i) completes a Qualified Capital Raise, the outstanding Warrants shall
be cancelled or (ii) prepays a holder’s Note(s) in whole or in part, such holder’s pro-rata number of Warrants shall
be cancelled. The fair value of the Warrants was $3,700,632, of which $2,379,182 was recorded as a debt discount, which is being
amortized to interest expense over the term of the Warrants, and $1,321,450 was recorded as a loss on debt extinguishment. The Company calculated the fair value of the
Warrants utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: volatility of 88.98 % , risk-free interest rate of
0.86 % , a term of 5.75 years and a dividend yield of zero .
In connection with the April and
May 2021 sales of the $4,250,000 aggregate principal amount of the Notes, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $116,000,
which were recorded as a debt discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the Notes using the effective
interest rate method. The interest expense attributable to the debt discount, comprising the debt issuance costs and Warrants,
during the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 was $485,820 and $824,439, respectively.
The $6,610,550
aggregate principal amount of Notes are due and payable in full in the first quarter of fiscal 2023. Subsequent to the Trigger
Date, the Notes can be converted into 2,303,348 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $2.87 per share.
NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT) & STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
During the six months ended
September 30, 2021, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock to a service provider and issued 16,414 shares to its non-employee
directors under the Company’s outside director compensation plan.
10
Amended 2017 Equity Incentive
Plan
In October 2017,
the Company’s board of directors (the Board) approved the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the Plan) with 3,000,000 shares of
common stock reserved for issuance. In January 2020 and August 2021, the Board approved increases in the number of shares reserved
for issuance under the Plan by 1,000,000 and 4,000,000 shares, respectively. Under the Plan, eligible employees, directors and
consultants may be granted a broad range of awards, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance-based
awards and restricted stock units. The Plan is administered by the Board or, in the alternative, a committee designated by the
Board.
Stock-Based Compensation
Expense
The expense
relating to stock options is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, usually the vesting period,
based on the grant date fair value. The unamortized compensation cost, as of September 30, 2021, was $ 5,988,541 related to stock
options and is expected to be recognized as expense over a weighted-average period of approximately three years .
During
the six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase 1,371,471 shares of its common stock to employees,
directors and consultants. The options had 10-year terms, and 129,117 options vested immediately when granted. The fair value
of the options was determined to be $ 5,464,619 of which $ 845,979 was recorded as stock-based compensation expense and included
in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
The following assumptions were used
in the fair value method calculations:
Schedule of Fair Value Assumptions
Three
Months Ended
September 30,
Six
Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Risk-free
interest rates
0.8 %
- 0.98 %
0.28 %
- 0.37 %
0.8 %
- 0.98 %
0.28 % - 0.37 %
Volatility
367 % -
370 %
88 %
- 127 %
89 %
- 370 %
88 % - 128 %
Expected life
(years)
5.0
- 6.2
5.0
- 6.0
5.0
- 6.2
5.0
- 6.0
Dividend yield
—
—
—
—
The
fair values of options at the grant date were estimated utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model, which includes simplified
methods to establish the fair term of options as well as average volatility of three comparable organizations. The risk-free interest
rate was derived from the Daily Treasury Yield Curve Rates, as published by the U.S. Department of the Treasury as of the grant
date for terms equal to the expected terms of the options. A dividend yield of zero was applied because the Company has never
paid dividends and has no intention to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. In accordance with ASU No. 2016-09, the Company
accounts for forfeitures as they occur.
A summary
of stock option activity under the Plan is presented below:
Schedule of Stock Option activity
Options Outstanding
Weighted
Shares
Average
Available
Number of
Exercise
for Grant
Shares
Prices
Balance at March 31, 2021
408,245
3,591,755
$ 1.75
Options granted
( 182,321 )
182,321
4.23
Share awards
( 5,508 )
—
—
Options cancelled and returned to the Plan
22,639
( 22,639 )
2.87
Balance at June 30, 2021
243,055
3,751,437
1.86
Additional shares authorized under the Plan
4,000,000
—
—
Options granted
( 1,189,150 )
1,189,150
4.05
Share awards
( 10,906 )
—
—
Options cancelled and returned to the Plan
147,639
( 147,639 )
2.34
Balance at September 30, 2021
3,190,638
4,792,948
2.39
There were no
stock options exercised during the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
11
The following
table summarizes the range of outstanding and exercisable options as of September 30, 2021:
Schedule of
Outstanding and Exercisable Option, Range
Options Outstanding
Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Price
Number
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in Years)
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Number
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Aggregate
Intrinsic
value
$ 0.66 - $ 5.90
4,792,948
8.09
$ 2.39
2,609,002
$ 1.54
$ 4,022,239
The intrinsic value per share is
calculated as the excess of the closing price of the common stock on the Company’s principal trading market over the exercise
price of the option at September 30, 2021.
The Company
is required to present the tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized from the exercise
of stock options as financing cash flows in the consolidated statements of cash flows. For the six months ended September 30,
2021 and 2020, there were no such tax benefits associated with the exercise of stock options.
NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES
The Company
determines deferred tax assets and liabilities based upon the differences between the financial statement and tax bases of the
Company’s assets and liabilities using tax rates in effect for the year in which the Company expects the differences to
affect taxable income. A valuation allowance is established for any deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that
all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Based on the available information and other factors, management
believes it is more likely than not that its federal and state net deferred tax assets will not be fully realized, and the Company
has recorded a full valuation allowance.
The Company
files U.S. federal and state income tax returns in jurisdictions with varying statutes of limitations. All tax returns for fiscal
2016 to fiscal 2020 may be subject to examination by the U.S. federal and state tax authorities. As of September 30, 2021, the
Company has not recorded any liability for unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions.
NOTE 7 – RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In February
2021, the Company’s chairman of the Board and president and an existing investor, who is represented by a member of the
Company’s board of directors, purchased $100,000 and $1,000,000, aggregate principal amount of the Original Notes, respectively.
Effective April 30, 2021, the related party holders entered into revocation agreements with the Company pursuant to which their
collective $ 1,100,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Notes and accrued interest of $ 50,091 were replaced with Notes. At
September 30, 2021, the investor and executive officer held Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $ 1,026,630
and $ 102,663 ,
respectively, with $ 51,640
and $ 5,164
of interest payable thereon. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company
incurred interest expense of approximately $ 31,105 and $ 3,100 , respectively, and for the six months ended September 30, 2021,
the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $ 51,600 and $ 5,160 , respectively, on the related party holder Notes.
In May 2021, a
member of the Board purchased $ 200,000 aggregate
principal amount of Notes (the Director Note). For the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred expense
of approximately $ 4,000 and $ 10,060 , respectively, on the Director Note. At September 30, 2021, approximately $ 10,060 of
interest was payable by the Company on the Director Note.
NOTE 8 –
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigations,
Claims and Assessments
In the normal
course of business, the Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of
business. The Company records legal costs associated with loss contingencies as incurred and accrues for all probable and estimable
settlements.
Indemnification
In the ordinary
course of business, the Company enters into contractual arrangements under which it may agree to indemnify the counterparties
from any losses incurred relating to breach of representations and warranties, failure to perform certain covenants, or claims
and losses arising from certain events as outlined within the particular contract, which may include, for example, losses arising
from litigation or claims relating to past performance. Such indemnification clauses may not be subject to maximum loss clauses.
The Company has also entered into indemnification agreements with its officers and directors. No amounts were reflected in the
Company’s consolidated financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 related to these indemnifications.
The Company has not estimated the maximum potential amount of indemnification liability under these agreements due to the limited
history of prior claims and the unique facts and circumstances applicable to each particular agreement. To date, the Company has
not made any payments related to these indemnification agreements, and no claims for payment have been made under such agreements.
12
NOTE
9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Officer
Stock Purchases
On
October 28, 2021, the Company entered into purchase agreements with two of its executive officers, providing for the sale and
issuance by the Company of 92,592 shares of the Company’s common stock at the closing market price on October 28, 2021 of
$2.70 per share. The Company received proceeds of approximately $ 250,000 from the sale of the shares.
Credit
Facility and Security Agreement
On
October 28, 2021, the Company issued a secured promissory note (the Bridge Note) to Manchester Explorer, L.P. (Manchester) that
provides the Company with a $ 3,000,000 revolving credit facility with all amounts being drawn down by the Company thereunder being
due and payable, subject to acceleration in the event of a default, on March 15, 2022 (the Maturity Date). Interest at the rate
of 12% is payable on each drawn down without regard to the draw down date or the date when interest is paid.
The
principal amount of the Bridge Note and interest due thereon is payable to Manchester no later than the earlier of: (i) the Maturity
Date and (ii) the date on which the Company has received proceeds in excess of $12,000,000 from a transaction or series of related
transactions occurring prior to the Maturity Date, which such transactions constitute equity financings or other issuances of
the Company's equity securities. Provided that no Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Bridge Note) has occurred,
on any date prior to the Maturity Date, upon no less than three days written notice by the Company specifying the draw amount,
Manchester will advance the draw amount to the Company. No draw amount can be in an amount less than $100,000 or exceed an amount
equal to $3,000,000 minus the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Note at the time of such draw request. If an Event
of Default occurs and is continuing, Manchester may declare all of the Bridge Note, including any interest and other amounts due,
to be due and payable immediately.
In
connection with the issuance of the Bridge Note, on October 28, 2021, the Company entered into a security agreement with Manchester
under which the Company granted Manchester a continuing and unconditional first priority security interest in and to any and all
of the Company’s property of any kind or description, tangible or intangible, wheresoever located and whether now existing
or hereafter arising or acquired.
On
November 9, 2021, the Company made an initial draw of $ 500,000 on the Bridge Note.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.