Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
The SEC, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, adopted rules requiring every company that files report with the SEC to include a management report on the effectiveness of disclosure
controls and procedures in its periodic reports and an annual assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting
in its annual report.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized,
and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Our management necessarily
applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable
assurance regarding management’s control objectives.
Our management, with the participation of our
CEO, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered
by this Report. Based upon this evaluation, our CEO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of
the identification of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting which are described below.
30
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal control
over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of directors regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Our internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance
with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal
control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have
inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention of overriding controls. Accordingly, even effective
internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management assessed the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on
this evaluation, management concluded that that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2024.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, concluded we have a material weakness
due to lack of segregation of duties and a limited corporate governance structure. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination
of control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Our size has prevented us from being able to employ
sufficient resources to enable us to have an adequate level of supervision and segregation of duties within our system of internal control.
Therefore, while there are some compensating controls in place, it is difficult to ensure effective segregation of accounting and financial
reporting duties. Management reported material weaknesses related to the following:
·
Lack of segregation of duties in certain accounting and financial reporting processes including the initiation, processing, recording and approval of disbursements;
·
Lack of a formal review process that includes multiple levels of review.
·
Lack of independent directors.
While we strive to segregate duties as much as
practicable, there is an insufficient volume of transactions at this point in time to justify additional full-time staff. We believe that
this is typical in many exploration stage companies. We may not be able to fully remediate the material weakness until we commence mining
operations at which time we would expect to hire more staff. We will continue to monitor and assess the costs and benefits of additional
staffing.
This Annual Report does not include an attestation
report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not
subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the SEC rules that permit us to provide only management’s
report in this Annual Report.
31
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures:
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized,
and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs
and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s
control objectives.
Our management, with the participation of our
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on
this evaluation, management concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of
such date to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2024, that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2024,
no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1
trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
ITEM 9C.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTION THAT PREVENTS INSPECTIONS.
None.
32
PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Directors and Executive Officers
Our current executive officers and directors are:
Name
Age
Position
Michael Lavigne
68
CEO & Director
John Ryan
63
CFO & Director
Howard Crosby
72
Director
Greg Schifrin
65
Director
Gregory Schifrin, age 65, was appointed
Director on July 1, 2020.
Mr. Schifrin, age 65, has been a Geologist for
more than 35 years, specializing in precious, base metals, rare earth and uranium exploration and development. Previously he served as
the CEO and a member of the Board of Director at Blackrock Gold Corp.
Michael Lavigne, age 68, was appointed
CEO and Director on August 1, 2020.
Mr. Lavigne has been involved in the mining industry
since 1975, when he worked underground for Hecla Mining Company. After completing law school, Mr. Lavigne started a registered broker-dealer
specializing in mining and resource companies. He was a member and on the board of directors for the Spokane Stock Exchange and was involved
in several financings for exploration-stage companies. Mr. Lavigne has served in management and board positions for several exploration
companies with projects in Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming and Alaska. Additionally, Mr. Lavigne is owner and Managing Partner of
Capital Peak Partners, LLC, which provides consulting services in the area of corporate and business development to a number of mining
companies. Mr. Lavigne received his BA in Accounting from the University of Idaho and JD from the Gonzaga University School of Law.
John P. Ryan, age 63, was appointed
CFO and Director on December 27, 2023.
Mr. Ryan has in numerous board and management
positions of junior resource companies for the past thirty years. Since May 2021 Mr. Ryan has served as the Secretary of Key Metals Corp.,
a mining company with development state projects in Chile. Since December 2021, Mr. Ryan has served as a Vice President and
Director of LGX Energy, Inc., an oil and gas exploration company. Since June 2020, Mr. Ryan has served as the Chief Executive
Officer and Chairman of the board of directors of Gold Express Mines, Inc., a multi-commodity mining company focused on the discovery,
development, and production of precious and base metal assets. Since September 2013, Mr. Ryan has served as Chief Executive Officer
of Premium Exploration, Inc., a gold exploration company. From November 2016 to September 2020, Mr. Ryan served as a director of
Bunker Hill Mining Corp., a development stage mining company, and for a portion of that time Mr. Ryan also served as Interim CEO. Mr. Ryan
obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in mining engineering from the University of Idaho in 1985, and his Juris Doctor from Boston College
Law School in 1992.
Howard Crosby, age 72, was appointed Director
on December 27, 2023.
Mr. Crosby has extensive experience as a
director and investor in mining companies and has extensive experience in corporate finance. Mr. Crosby founded LGX Energy Corp.,
an oil and gas exploration company, and since December 2021 has served as its Chief Executive Officer. Since 2000, Mr. Crosby
has served as the President of Crosby Enterprises, a consulting firm focused on the natural resources space including oil, gas, and mining.
Since September 2020, Mr. Crosby has served as Vice President and director of Gold Express Mines, Inc., a multi-commodity mining
company focused on the discovery, development, and production of precious and base metal assets, and since October 2014 has served
as the Chairman of the board of Desert Hawk Gold Corp., a gold mining company. From 2005 to 2016, Mr. Crosby served as a director
of White Mountain Titanium Corp., a titanium company, and a company he founded. From 2015 to 2018, Mr. Crosby served as director of Bunker
Hill Mining Corp., a mining company and from 2015 to 2018. From 2006 to 2009, he served as a director of U.S. Silver Corporation, a mining
company producing silver, lead, and zinc. From 2004 to 2006, Mr. Crosby served as a director of High Plains Uranium, Inc., a minerals
company, and from 1993 to 2005, he served as the Chief Executive Officer of Cadence Resources Corp., a natural resources company. Mr. Crosby
obtained his bachelor’s degree in history from the University of Idaho in 1975.
33
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
During the last 10 years, except as further discussed below,
none of our directors or officers has:
a.
had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
b.
been convicted in a criminal proceeding or subject to a pending criminal proceeding;
c.
been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or
d.
been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action, the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
With respect to Mr. Crosby and Mr. Ryan, both
Mr. Crosby and Mr. Ryan were and are currently Directors of Premium Exploration (USA) Inc., a Nevada corporation and a subsidiary of Premium
Exploration, Inc., a British Columbia corporation. Premium Exploration (USA) Inc. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in June 2015
and exited bankruptcy in August 2016. Mr. Crosby and Mr. Ryan were also Directors of Northstar Offshore Group LLC, an oil and gas development
company which entered bankruptcy in March 2016 and was liquidated in June 2017. Mr. Crosby and Mr. Ryan are also currently Directors of
Desert Hawk Gold Corp. a Nevada corporation which recently filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in April 2024.
Family Relationships
No family relationships exist among our directors.
Additionally, there do not exist any arrangements or understandings between any director and any other person pursuant to which any director
was elected as such.
Director Independence
Our common stock is listed on the OTC Pink Market
of the OTC Markets Group, Inc. inter-dealer quotation systems, which does not have director independence requirements. Nevertheless, for
purposes of determining director independence, we have applied the definition set forth in NASDAQ Rule 4200(a)(15). Two of our four
directors, Michael Lavigne and John Ryan, are officers of the corporation and are not considered independent.
Board Meetings
During the years ended December 31, 2024
and 2023, our Board members engaged in frequent informal discussions; and all Board actions have been undertaken by unanimous written
consent.
34
Committees of the Board of Directors
We currently do not have standing audit, compensation,
or nominating committees of the Board of Directors. We plan to form audit, compensation, and nominating committees when it is necessary
to do so to comply with federal securities laws or to meet listing requirements of a stock exchange or the Nasdaq Capital Market.
Compliance with Section 16(a), Beneficial Ownership
Under the Securities Laws of the United States,
our directors, executive (and certain other) officers, and any persons holding more than ten percent (10%) of our common stock during
any part of our most recent fiscal year are required to report their ownership of common stock and any changes in that ownership to the
SEC. Specific due dates for these reports have been established and we are required to report in this Report any failure to file by these
dates. During the year ended December 31, 2024, all these filing requirements were satisfied by our officers, directors, and ten-percent
holders. In making these statements, we have relied on the written representation of our directors and officers or copies of the reports
that they have filed with the Commission.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics that apples to,
among other persons, our company’s principal executive officer, as well as persons performing similar functions. As adopted, our
Code of Ethics sets forth written guidelines to promote:
·
honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;
·
full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in all reports and documents that we file with, or submit to, the SEC and in other public communications made by us that are within the executive officer’s area of responsibility;
·
compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules, and regulations;
·
the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code; and
·
accountability for adherence to the Code.
Our Code of Ethics is on file with the SEC. We
will provide a copy of the Code of Ethics to any person without charge, upon request. Requests can be sent to: Magellan Copper & Gold
Corp., 602 Cedar St., Ste. 205, Wallace, ID 83873.
35
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Director Compensation
Our directors receive no compensation for their
services as director.
Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth all compensation
paid to our Named Executive Officers for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal
Salary
Bonus
Stock
Awards
Option
Awards
Non equity
Incentive Plan Compensation
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
Earnings
All Other
Compensation
Total
Position
Year
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
Michael Lavigne,
2024
–
–
21,845
–
–
–
–
21,845
CEO and Director
(1) (2)
2023
–
–
24,542
–
–
–
–
24,542
John Ryan,
2024
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
CFO and Director (3)
2023
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
__________________
(1)
Michael B. Lavigne was appointed CEO and as a Director on August 1, 2020.
(2)
Effective August 1, 2020, the Company and Michael B. Lavigne, executed a Restricted Stock Unit Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant to Mr. Lavigne, in consideration of services to be rendered as President, CEO and Director, restricted stock units consisting of 15,000 units for each month of service. The vested stock units will be settled in shares of Common Stock upon or as soon as practicable (a) upon written request any time after December 31, 2020 or (b) following the termination date, whichever occurs first. As of December 31, 2024, 795,000 restricted stock units may be settled in shares of Common Stock. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $21,845 of expense related to the agreement. As of December 31, 2023, 615,000 restricted stock units may be settled in shares of Common Stock. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $24,542 of expense related to the agreement.
(3)
John Ryan was appointed CFO and as a Director on December 27, 2023. As of the date of this filing the Board has not set his annual compensation and has not yet awarded Mr. Ryan stock and option awards.
36
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
Effective August 1, 2020, the Company, and Michael
B. Lavigne executed a Restricted Stock Unit Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant to Mr. Lavigne, in consideration of
services to be rendered as President, CEO and Director, restricted stock units consisting of 15,000 units for each month of service. The
vested stock units will be settled in shares of common stock upon or as soon as practicable (a) upon written request any time after December
31, 2020 or (b) following the termination date, whichever occurs first. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, 795,000 and 615,000 restricted
stock units may be settled in shares of common stock, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized
$21,845 and $24,542 of stock-based compensation related to the agreement, respectively.
2017 Equity Incentive Plan
The Board of Directors of the Company concluded,
to attract and hire key technical personnel and management, as our Company grows, it will be necessary to offer option packages in
order to compete effectively with other companies seeking the support of these highly qualified individuals. After careful consideration,
the Board recommended the approval of the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan as being in the best interests of Stockholders.
Effective September 1, 2017, the 2017 Equity Incentive
Plan was approved by written consent of stockholders holding 75% of the Company’s outstanding common stock and was adopted by the
Board of Directors. The Company is authorized to grant rights to acquire up to a maximum of 200,000 shares of common stock under the Plan.
The Plan is authorized to grant incentive stock options that qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
The 2017 Plan provides for the grant of (1) both
incentive and non-statutory stock options, (2) stock bonuses, (3) rights to purchase restricted stock and (4) stock appreciation rights
(collectively, “Stock Awards”). Incentive stock options granted under the 2017 Plan are intended to qualify as “incentive
stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code. Non-statutory stock options granted under the 2017 Plan are intended
not to qualify as incentive stock options under the Code.
As of the date of this Annual Report, there have been grants made under
the Plan except options to purchase 72,000 shares of common stock.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Nevada Revised Statutes provide that a corporation
may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit
or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, except an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason
of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation
as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses,
including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection
with the action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to
the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his
conduct was unlawful.
Nevada Revised Statutes also provide that to the
extent that a director, officer, employee, or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any
action, suit or proceeding, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, the corporation shall indemnify him against expenses,
including attorneys’ fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense.
Our Articles of Incorporation authorize us to
indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under Nevada Revised Statutes. Our bylaws set forth the procedures
that must be followed for directors and officers to receive indemnity payments from us.
Insider Trading Arrangements and Policies
We are committed to promoting high standards of ethical business conduct
and compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations. As part of this commitment, we have an Insider Trading Policy governing the
purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities by our directors, officers, employees and others that we believe is reasonably
designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations. A copy of our Insider Trading Policy is filed as Exhibit
19 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K
37
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The following table sets forth information with
respect to beneficial ownership of our common stock by:
*
each person who beneficially owns more than 5% of our common stock;
*
each of our executive officers named in the Management section;
*
each of our directors; and
*
all executive officers and directors as a group.
The following table shows the number of shares owned and the percentage
of outstanding common stock owned as of March 31, 2025 . Each person has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares
shown, except as noted.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (2)
Ownership as a Percentage of Outstanding Common Shares (3)
John Gibbs
807 Wood N Creek
Ardmore, OK 73041
4,331,775
(4)
16.42%
Gold Express Mines, Inc.
11,750,000
44.54%
Michael Lavigne (5)
–
(5)
–%
John Ryan
–
–%
Greg Schifrin
1,535,715
5.81%
Howard Crosby
90,000
0.34%
All officers and directors as a group
(four persons)
1,625,715
6.16%
__________________
(1)
Unless otherwise stated, address is 602 Cedar St., Ste. 205, Wallace, ID 83873
(2)
Under SEC Rules, we include in the number of shares owned by each person, the number of shares issuable under outstanding options or warrants if those options or warrants are exercisable within 60 days of the date of this Annual Report. In calculating percentage ownership, we calculate the ownership of each person who owns exercisable options by adding (i) the number of exercisable options for that person only to (ii) the number of total shares outstanding and dividing that result into (iii) the total number of shares and exercisable options owned by that person.
(3)
Shares and percentages beneficially owned are based upon 26,379,295 shares outstanding on March 31, 2025.
(4)
Includes 3,582,159 shares owned individually, warrant exercisable to purchase 25,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.20 per share, 1,000 shares owned by Redwood Microcap Fund, Inc. controlled by Mr. Gibbs. And 723,616 shares owned by Tri Power Resources, Inc., controlled by Mr. Gibbs.
(5)
Does not include an aggregate of 795,000 Restricted Stock Units that may be settled for shares of common stock under certain circumstances.
38
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table contains information about
our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2024.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
Number of securities
remaining available
Weighted-
for future issuance
average
under equity
Number of securities to be
exercise price of
compensation plans
issued upon exercise of
outstanding
(excluding securities
outstanding options,
options, warrants
reflected in
Plan Category
warrants and rights
and rights
column (a))
(a)
(b)
(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
–
$
–
–
Equity compensation plans not approved by security
holders
–
$
–
–
Total
–
$
–
–
Our equity compensation plan is the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan.
The Company does not have any policies or practices on the timing of
awards of options in relation to the disclosure of material nonpublic information by the Company. The Company did not issue any options
in 2024.
39
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
Except as disclosed herein, there have been no
transactions or proposed transactions in which the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our
total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years in which any of our directors, executive officers or beneficial holders
of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, or any of their respective relatives, spouses, associates or affiliates,
has had or will have any direct or material indirect interest.
Management Fees
At December 31, 2024 and 2023, $7,000 of the management
fees owed to prior management had not been paid and are included in accounts payable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Accrued Interest – Related Parties
Accrued interest due to related parties is included in our consolidated
balance sheets as follows:
December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Gibbs
$ 27,329
$ 19,730
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Joseph Lavigne
7,037
4,277
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Schifrin
16,880
13,130
Accrued interest payable – Gold Express Mines, Inc
51,076
–
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Malhotra
–
2,641
$ 102,322
$ 39,778
Notes Payable – Related Parties
As of December 31, 2023, the notes payable –
related parties balance was $53,000, with accrued interest of $9,409. The promissory notes bear interest at 12% per annum and are payable
on demand. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company entered into four unsecured promissory notes with GEM totaling $115,000.
The promissory notes bear interest at 5% per annum and are payable on demand. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the notes payable –
related parties balance was $168,000 and $53,000, with accrued interest of $20,558 and $9,409, respectively.
Unsecured advances – related party
During the year ended December 31, 2024, a related
party paid $49,030 of expenses on the Company’s behalf. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the advances related party balance totaled
$70,905 and $21,875, respectively.
40
Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes
In 2020, the Company sold $285,000 of Series 2020A
8% Unsecured Convertible Notes with a maturity date of November 30, 2020. The purchase price of the Note is equal to the principal amount
of the Note. The Series 2020A Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.50 during the life of the
Note. The lenders were issued 142,500 common stock warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 per share for a term of 5 years. Two related
parties purchased $60,000 of the 2020A notes. The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature
was present at issuance. The Company recognized the beneficial conversion feature as a debt discount and additional paid in capital as
of December 31, 2020. The $237,263 debt discount will be amortized over the term of the loan. The Notes will accrue interest at the rate
of 8% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. In July 2020, $25,000 of Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes were converted into
50,000 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.50 per share. The Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes that were due
and payable in November 2020 and are currently past due. If a default notice is received the interest rate will be 12%. During the year
ended December 31, 2024, $10,000 was reclassed from convertible notes related party to convertible notes third party. As of December 31,
2024 and 2023, the balance due to a related party under these notes is $50,000 and $60,000, with accrued interest of $18,597 and $17,238,
respectively.
3% Secured Convertible Note
On July 1, 2020, the Company issued a $125,000
Secured Convertible Note to a related party as part of the purchase of Clearwater Mining Corporation. The convertible note is secured
by common stock of the Company, matures on July 1, 2022 and will accrue interest at the rate of 3% per annum, payable yearly in arrears
beginning July 1, 2021. The Note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.50 during the life of the Note.
The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature was present at issuance. The Company recognized
the beneficial conversion feature and relative fair value of the warrants as a debt discount and additional paid in capital in July 2019.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due to a related party under this note was $125,000, with accrued interest of $16,880 and
$13,130, respectively.
Convertible Note
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into
a debt agreement to borrow $200,000. The secured note has an original issuance discount of $16,000 along with $9,000 in legal and finder
fees recorded as a discount, which will be amortized over the life of the note. The loan is secured by common stock of the Company, bears
interest at a rate of 10% and has a six-month maturity. In August 2021, the note was extended six months and the interest rate was increased
to 12%. The unpaid principal is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion price. The conversion price
shall be the less of 90% of the lowest trading price during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on the issuance date, or
during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on date of conversion of this note. The Company issued the debt holder 266,667
common shares as a commitment fee. Due to the variable conversion feature the note conversion feature was bifurcated from the note and
recorded as a derivative liability. The day one derivative liability of $95,715 was recorded as a discount on the convertible notes payable.
On February 9, 2022, the Company extended the maturity to May 10, 2022. In consideration of the extension, the Company issued the debt
holder 180,000 shares of common stock valued at $54,000. The incremental value of the debt modification of $54,000 will be recorded over
the remaining life of the note ending May 10, 2022. On May 11, 2022, the Company agreed to a second amendment to extend the maturity of
the AJB note to August 10, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.30
per share for a total value of $70,000. The incremental value of the debt modification of $70,000 will be recorded over the remaining
life of the note ending August 10, 2022. On August 9, 2022, the Company agreed to a third amendment to extend the maturity of the AJB
note to November 9, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.24 per
share for a total value of $56,000. The incremental value of the debt modification of $56,000 will be recorded over the remaining life
of the note ending November 9, 2022. Th AJB Convertible Note is due and payable in November 2023. In January 2023, the Note was extended
to August 11, 2023 and is currently past due. In consideration for the extension, the principal amount of the note was increased by $10,000.
The incremental value of the debt modification of $10,000 will be recorded as a debt discount and amortized over the remaining life of
the note ending August 11, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company amortized $10,000 of debt discount. During the year
ended December 31, 2023, the Company repaid $100,000 of principal on this note. On January 2, 2024, GEM, a related party, assumed the
debt from AJB Capital Investments, LLC. For consideration for the assumption of debt, the Company issued 250,000 shares of common stock
at $0.0768 per share for total of $19,200 to GEM, for the assumption of the AJB convertible note.
As of December 31, 2024, the total derivative
liability on the above note was adjusted to a fair value of $47,158. The fair value of the conversion option was estimated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model and the following assumptions during the period: fair value of stock $0.085, volatility of 95.24%, expected term
of 0.50 years, risk-free rate of 4.24% and a dividend yield of 0%.
As of December 31, 2024, the balance on the loan
was $110,000, with accrued interest of $46,287.
41
Consulting Agreement
On December 29, 2022, the Company entered into
a two-year consulting agreement with Rock Creek Mining Company commencing on December 1, 2022, to provide consulting and advisory services.
Michael Lavigne, the Company’s CEO, is an officer and a Director of Rock Creek Mining Company. The consulting agreement provides
for compensation of $6,000 per month, payable on demand. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred consulting
fees of $72,000.
On January 4, 2024, we entered into a purchase
agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with GEM, pursuant to which, among other things (i) the Company agreed to purchase certain
mineral assets owned and controlled by GEM for a purchase price equal to 5,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value
$0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”); and (ii) GEM agreed to assign to the Company a certain lease for mineral properties
(the “Cuprum Lease”) for a purchase price of 500,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the “Transactions”).
The Purchase Agreement contains representations,
warranties and covenants customary for a transaction of this size and nature.
John Ryan,
our CFO and a director, is the President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of GEM, and Howard Crosby, a director, is a director
of GEM. GEM owns 44.9% of our common stock.
Deferred Compensation
Effective August 1, 2020, the Company and Michael
Lavigne, executed a Restricted Stock Unit Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant to Mr. Lavigne, in consideration of
services to be rendered as President, CEO and Director, restricted stock units consisting of 15,000 units for each month of service. The
vested stock units will be settled in shares of common stock upon or as soon as practicable (a) upon written request any time after December
31, 2020 or (b) following the termination date, whichever occurs first. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, 795,000 and 615,000 restricted
stock units may be settled in shares of common stock, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized
$21,845and $24,542 of stock-based compensation related to the agreement, respectively.
Director Independence
Our common stock is not listed on a national securities
exchange or inter-dealer quotation system. Under NASDAQ Rule 5605(a)(2) and Item 407(a) of Regulation S-K, a director is not considered
to be independent if he or she is also an executive officer of the corporation. Our director is considered an executive officer under
Rule 3b-7 of the Exchange Act. Therefore, our director is not independent.
As a result of our limited operating history and
minimal resources, we believe that we will have difficulty in attracting independent directors. In addition, we would likely be required
to obtain directors’ and officers’ insurance coverage to attract and retain independent directors. We believe that the costs
associated with maintaining such insurance is prohibitive at this time.
42
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND
SERVICES.
We understand the need for our principal accountants
to maintain objectivity and independence in their audit of our financial statements. To minimize relationships that could appear to impair
the objectivity of our principal accountants, our Board of Directors has restricted the non-audit services that our principal accountants
may provide to us primarily to tax services and audit-related services. We are only to obtain non-audit services from our principal accountants
when the services offered by our principal accountants are more effective or economical than services available from other service providers,
and, to the extent possible, only after competitive bidding. These determinations are among the key practices adopted by the Board of
Directors. Our Board has adopted policies and procedures for pre-approving work performed by our principal accountants.
The aggregate fees billed for the fiscal years
2024 and 2023 for professional services rendered by our principal accountants for the audit of our annual financial statements and review
of the financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by our accountants
in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for these fiscal periods were as follows:
2024
2023
Audit fees – audit of annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in our quarterly reports, services normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings
$ 58,710
$ 58,000
Audit-related fees – related to the performance of audit or review of financial statements not reported under “audit fees”
–
–
Tax fees – tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning
–
–
All other fees – services provided by our principal accountants other than those identified above
–
–
Total fees
$ 58,710
$ 58,000
After careful consideration, the Board of Directors
has determined that payment of the audit fees is in conformance with the independent status of our principal independent accountants.
43
PART IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
Ex. No.
Title
(1)
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation filed September 28, 2010
(1)
3.2
Bylaws
(4)
3.3
Amended and Restated Bylaws
(6)
3.4
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws
(1)
4.1
Specimen Common Stock Certificate
(1)
10.1
Cowles’ Option and Mining Lease
(1)
10.2
Mining Lease – Randall Claims
(1)
10.3
Assignment of Randall Mining Lease Agreement
(1)
10.4
Mining Lease – Secret Claims
(1)
10.5
Consulting Agreement
(2)
10.6
Promissory Note Dated August 23, 2011, in favor of John C. Power
(2)
10.7
Promissory Note Dated August 23, 2011, in favor of John D. Gibbs
(3)
10.8
First Amendment to Mining Lease – Secret Claims
(3)
10.9
Second Amendment to Mining Lease – Randall Claims
(5)
10.10
Promissory Note Dated February 28,2012, in favor of John D. Gibbs
(7)
10.11
Third Amendment to Mining Lease – Randall Claims
(8)
10.12
Option Agreement – Columbus Silver
(9)
10.13
Amendment No. 1 to Promissory Note in favor of John C. Power
(10)
10.14
Credit Agreement dated December 31, 2012 in favor of John D. Gibbs
(11)
10.15
Amendment No. 1 to Silver District Option Agreement
(12)
10.16
Allonge and Modification Agreement with John D. Gibbs
(13)
10.17
Promissory Note in favor of John Power
(14)
10.18
Silver District / Columbus Silver Purchase Agreement
(14)
10.19
Promissory Note in favor of Clifford Neuman
(15)
10.20
Second Allonge and Modification Agreement with John D. Gibbs
(16)
10.21
Employment Agreement – W. Pierce Carson
(17)
10.22
Employment Agreement – W. Pierce Carson (Magellan)
(18)
10.23
Agreement and Plan of Merger
(19)
10.24
Mining Option Agreement
(19)
10.25
Lock-Up/Voting Trust Agreement
(19)
10.26
Intuitive Pty, Ltd. Agreement
(19)
10.27
Mining Clip LLC Agreement
(19)
10.28
Promissory Note
(20)
10.29
Memorandum of Understanding
(7)
14.1
Code of Ethics
(21)
10.30
Consulting Agreement
(21)
10.31
Promissory Note in favor of W. Pierce Carson
(21)
10.32
Promissory Note in favor of John Power
(21)
10.33
Promissory Note in favor of John Gibbs
(22)
10.34
Promissory Note in favor of John Power
(22)
10.35
Stock Pledge Agreement
(23)
10.36
Amendment No. 1 to Memorandum of Understanding
(24)
10.37
Stock Purchase Agreement
(25)
10.38
Confirmation Letter
(26)
10.39
Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement
(27)
10.40
Certificate of Amendment
(28)
10.41
Securities Purchase Agreement
(28)
10.42
Promissory Note
(29)
10.43
Securities Purchase Agreement
(29)
10.44
Promissory Note
44
Ex. No.
Title
(30)
10.45
Interim Milling Agreement
(31)
10.46
Amendment No. 2 to Stock Purchase Agreement
(31)
10.47
Closing Escrow Agreement
(31)
10.48
Form of Secured Note
(31)
10.49
Form of Stock Pledge Agreement
(31)
10.5
Form of Security Agreement
(31)
10.51
Form of Collateral Agent Agreement
(32)
10.52
Termination Agreement
(33)
10.53
Combined financial statements of SDA Mill as of and for the periods ended November 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
(33)
10.54
Magellan Gold Corporation Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
(34)
10.55
Amendment No. 1 to EMA Financial Note
(35)
10.56
Amendment No. 1 to Auctus Fund Note
(36)
10.57
Agreement to Convert Debt
(37)
10.58
Restricted Stock Award Agreement
(38)
10.59
Convertible Promissory Note
(39)
10.6
Securities Purchase Agreement
(40)
10.61
Agreement for Exploration
(41)
10.62
Amendment to Agreement for Exploration
(42)
10.63
EMA Amendment
(43)
10.64
Auctus Amendment
(44)
10.65
Promissory Note
(45)
10.66
Securities Purchase Agreement
(46)
10.67
Amendment No. 1 Convertible Promissory Note
(47)
10.68
Letter Agreement
(48)
10.69
Form of 10% Convertible Promissory Note – Note Offering
(49)
10.7
Form of 36% Convertible Promissory Note – Bridge Note Offering
(50)
10.71
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
(51)
10.72
Deferred Compensation and Equity Award Plan
(52)
10.73
Certificate of Designations – Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
(53)
10.74
Option to Purchase Agreement
(54)
10.75
Letter of Intent
(55)
10.76
Agreement to Accept Collateral in Full Satisfaction of Obligations
(56)
10.77
Share Purchase Agreement
(57)
10.78
Promissory Note
(58)
10.79
Stock Pledge Agreement
(59)
10.8
Security Agreement
(60)
10.81
Stock Purchase Agreement
(61)
10.82
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
(62)
10.83
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
(63)
10.84
Promissory Note
(64)
10.85
Securities Purchase Agreement
(65)
10.86
Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2023, by and between Magellan Gold Corporation and Gold Express Mines, Inc.
(66)
10.87
Purchase Agreement, dated January 7, 2024, by and between Magellan Gold Corporation and Gold Express Mines, Inc.
19
Insider Trading Policy and Procedures
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(A) And 15d-14(A) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(A) And 15d-14(A) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document**
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document**
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document**
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document**
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document**
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)**
45
(1)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Form S-1 as filed with the Commission on May 18, 2011.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s
Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the Commission on August 25, 2011.
(3)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed with the Commission on November 14, 2011.
(4)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on February 7, 2012.
(5)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K/A-1 as filed with the Commission on March 29, 2012.
(6)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2012.
(7)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2012.
(8)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 30, 2012.
(9)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on February 4, 2013.
(10)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on February 4, 2013.
(11)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 23, 2013.
(12)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on January 2, 2014.
(13)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on April 29, 2014.
(14)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 2, 2014.
(15)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on February 3, 2015.
(16)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 11, 2015.
(17)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 2, 2016.
(18)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 27, 2016.
(19)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 27, 2016.
(20)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on March 7, 2017.
(21)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 20, 2017.
(22)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 21, 2017.
(23)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 1, 2017.
(24)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on September 12, 2017.
(25)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 11, 2017.
(26)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 18, 2017.
(27)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 30, 2017.
(28)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 6, 2017.
(29)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 7, 2017.
(30)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 8, 2017.
(31)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on December 6, 2017.
(32)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on January 10, 2018.
(33)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K/A as filed with the Commission on April 24, 2018.
(34)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 19, 2018.
(35)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 19, 2018.
(36)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 30, 2018.
(37)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 30, 2018.
(38)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K/A as filed with the Commission on August 1, 2018.
(39)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K/A as filed with the Commission on August 1, 2018.
(40)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 20, 2018.
(41)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 20, 2018.
(42)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 24, 2018.
(43)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 24, 2018.
(44)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 24, 2018.
(45)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on August 24, 2018.
(46)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on September 5, 2018.
(47)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on September 25, 2018.
(48)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 6, 2018.
(49)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 6, 2018.
(50)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 26, 2019.
(51)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on June 26, 2019.
(52)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 7, 2019.
(53)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on October 18, 2019.
(54)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on January 15, 2020.
(55)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on May 7, 2020.
(56), (57), (58), (59)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 20, 2020.
(60), (61)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on July 30, 2020.
(62)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 12, 2020.
(63), (64)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on April 23, 2021.
(65)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on January 8, 2024.
(66)
Incorporated by reference as an Exhibit
to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on January 11, 2024.
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished, not filed.
46
MAGELLAN COPPER & GOLD CORP.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023
MAGELLAN COPPER & GOLD CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 206 )
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Deficit
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets of Magellan Copper & Gold Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, share holders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively
referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year
then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern Matter
The accompanying financial statements
have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the
Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raises substantial doubt about its ability
to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do
not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our
audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB")
and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance
with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were
we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to
obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters are matters
arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee
and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging,
subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there were no critical audit matters.
/s/ MaloneBailey, LLP
www.malonebailey.com
We have served as the Company's auditor
since 2011.
Houston, Texas
March 31, 2025
F- 2
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash
$ 896
$ 99
Total current assets
896
99
Mineral rights and properties
100,000
100,000
Total assets
$ 100,896
$ 100,099
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 205,835
$ 236,322
Accounts payable - related party
145,750
73,750
Accrued liabilities
214,089
214,089
Convertible note payable, net - related party
285,000
185,000
Convertible note payable, net
380,978
530,978
Accrued interest - related parties
102,322
39,778
Accrued interest
201,169
204,197
Advances payable - related party
70,905
21,875
Advances payable
93,573
39,338
Notes payable
68,000
100,000
Notes payable - related party
168,000
53,000
Derivative liability
47,158
86,443
Total current liabilities
1,982,779
1,784,770
Total liabilities
1,982,779
1,784,770
Commitments and contingencies
–
–
Shareholders' deficit:
Preferred shares, 25,000,000 shares Series A preferred stock – $ 10.00 stated value; 2,500,000 authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding
–
–
Common shares, $ 0.001 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 26,157,635 and 19,577,072 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
26,158
19,577
Additional paid-in capital
19,855,547
19,289,530
Accumulated deficit
( 21,763,588 )
( 20,993,778 )
Shareholders' deficit:
( 1,881,883 )
( 1,684,671 )
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit
$ 100,896
$ 100,099
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 3
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended December 31,
2024
2023
Operating expenses:
General and administrative expenses
$ 319,938
$ 230,062
Impairment expense
422,565
1,194,274
Total operating expenses
742,503
1,424,336
Operating loss
( 742,503 )
( 1,424,336 )
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
( 82,921 )
( 101,422 )
Gain on conversion of debt
16,329
–
Gain on change in derivative liability
39,285
61,722
Total other income (expense)
( 27,307 )
( 39,700 )
Net loss
$ ( 769,810 )
$ ( 1,464,036 )
Basic net loss per common share
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.08 )
Diluted net loss per common share
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.08 )
Basic weighted average
25,516,872
19,220,493
Diluted weighted average
25,516,872
19,220,493
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 4
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Deficit
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
Additional
Common Stock
Paid - in
Accumulated
Shares
Par Value
Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance, December 31, 2022
12,772,786
$ 12,773
$ 18,019,192
$ ( 19,529,742 )
$ ( 1,497,777 )
Shares issued for cash
1,804,286
1,804
250,796
–
252,600
Shares issued for the acquisition of mineral properties
5,000,000
5,000
995,000
–
1,000,000
Stock based compensation
–
–
24,542
–
24,542
Net loss
–
–
–
( 1,464,036 )
( 1,464,036 )
Balance, December 31, 2023
19,577,072
19,577
19,289,530
( 20,993,778 )
( 1,684,671 )
Shares issued for the acquisition of mineral properties
5,500,000
5,500
417,065
–
422,565
Shares issued for the conversion of debt and accrued interest
745,563
746
87,304
–
88,050
Stock based compensation
335,000
335
61,648
–
61,983
Net loss
–
–
–
( 769,810 )
( 769,810 )
Balance, December 31, 2024
26,157,635
$ 26,158
$ 19,855,547
$ ( 21,763,588 )
$ ( 1,881,883 )
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 5
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31,
2024
2024
Operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 769,810 )
$ ( 1,464,036 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Impairment expense
422,565
1,194,274
Accretion of discounts on notes payable
–
10,000
Stock based compensation
61,983
24,542
Gain on conversion of debt
( 16,329 )
–
Gain on change in derivative liability
( 39,285 )
( 61,722 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets
–
5,950
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
43,278
75,026
Accounts payable - related party
72,000
54,000
Accrued interest
82,895
91,423
Net cash used in operating activities
( 142,703 )
( 70,543 )
Investing activities:
Cash paid for mineral rights
–
( 100,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities
–
( 100,000 )
Financing activities:
Proceeds from notes payable from related parties
115,000
–
Proceeds from notes payable from third parties
–
22,000
Repayment of notes payable from third parties
( 1,000 )
–
Proceeds from advances from third parties
29,500
–
Repayment of advances from third parties
–
( 4,701 )
Repayment of convertible debt
–
( 100,000 )
Proceeds from sale of common stock
–
252,600
Net cash provided by financing activities
143,500
169,899
Net change in cash
797
( 644 )
Cash at beginning of period
99
743
Cash at end of period
$ 896
$ 99
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid for interest
$ –
$ –
Cash paid for income taxes
$ –
$ –
Non-cash financing and investing activities:
Expenses paid on behalf of the Company
$ 73,765
$ 26,501
Shares issued for the acquisition of mineral properties
$ 422,565
$ 1,000,000
Shares issued for the conversion of debt and accrued interest
$ 104,379
$ –
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements
F- 6
MAGELLAN
COPPER & GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 – Organization, Basis of Presentation, and Nature of
Operations
Organization and Nature of Operations
Magellan Copper & Gold Corp. (“we”
“our”, “us”, the “Company” or “Magellan”) was incorporated on September 28, 2010,
under the laws of the State of Nevada. Our principal business is the acquisition and exploration of mineral resources. We have not presently
determined whether the properties to which we have mining rights contain mineral reserves that are economically recoverable.
Our primary focus is to explore and develop mineral
properties in the United States. Effective March 31, 2020, we divested our subsidiary holding all our international assets and plan to
advance our Center Star Gold Project and our Kris Project towards resource definition and eventual development, and possibly to acquire
additional mineral rights and conduct additional exploration, development and permitting activities. Our mineral lease payments, mineral
claim annual holding costs, permitting applications and exploration and development efforts will require additional capital. We rely upon
the sale of our securities as well as advances and loans from executive management and significant shareholders to fund our operations
as we have not generated any significant revenue.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
On July 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Stock
Purchase Agreement to acquire Clearwater Gold Mining Corporation (“Clearwater”) which owns certain unpatented mining claims
in Idaho County, Idaho. The Company will be evaluating the historic mine data to assess the potential to develop a gold resource at Center
Star. The project area is located 45 miles from Grangeville, Idaho and near the town of Elk City, Idaho.
On August 25, 2020, the Company, formed a new
wholly owned subsidiary, M Gold Royalty (“M Gold”), to expand into the royalty business. This subdivision of the Company may
be discontinued in the near future.
Our consolidated financial statements include
our accounts and the accounts of our 100% owned subsidiary, Clearwater, and M Gold. All intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during
the period presented.
We make our estimate of the ultimate outcome for
these items based on historical trends and other information available when the financial statements are prepared. Changes in estimates
are recognized in accordance with the accounting rules for the estimate, which is typically in the period when new information becomes
available. We believe that our significant estimates, assumptions and judgments are reasonable, based upon information available at the
time they were made. Actual results could differ from these estimates, making it possible that a change in these estimates could occur
in the near term.
F- 7
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
We value our financial assets and liabilities
using fair value measurements. Our financial instruments primarily consist of cash, prepaid expenses, other current assets, accounts payable,
accrued liabilities, amounts due to related parties and notes payable to related parties. Fair value is based on the price that would
be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date. The carrying amount of cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, notes payable to related parties and other amounts due to related
parties approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Our financial instruments which potentially subject us to credit risk
are our cash and cash equivalents. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents at reputable financial institutions and currently we are
not exposed to significant credit risk.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all amounts on deposit with financial
institutions and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents at the date of purchase.
Mineral Rights
We have determined that our mineral rights meet
the definition of mineral rights, as defined by accounting standards, and are tangible assets. As a result, our direct costs to acquire
or lease mineral rights are initially capitalized as tangible assets. Mineral rights include costs associated with leasing or acquiring
patented and unpatented mining claims; leasing mining rights including lease signature bonuses, lease rental payments and advance minimum
royalty payments; and options to purchase or lease mineral properties.
If we establish proven and probable reserves for
a mineral property and establish that the mineral property can be economically developed, mineral rights will be amortized over the estimated
useful life of the property following the commencement of commercial production or expensed if it is determined that the mineral property
has no future economic value or if the property is sold or abandoned. For mineral rights in which proven and probable reserves have not
yet been established, we assess the carrying values for impairment at the end of each reporting period and whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
The net carrying value of our mineral rights represents
the fair value at the time the mineral rights were acquired less accumulated depletion and any abandonment or impairment losses. Proven
and probable reserves have not been established for mineral rights as of December 31, 2024. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and
2023 the Company evaluated mineral rights and properties for impairment and recorded impairment expense of $ 422,565 and $ 1,194,274 , respectively.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets and Mining Rights
We continually monitor events and changes in circumstances
that could indicate that our carrying amounts of long-lived assets, including mineral rights, may not be recoverable. When such events
or changes in circumstances occur, we assess the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such
assets will be recovered through their undiscounted expected future cash flow. If the future undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying
amount of these assets, we recognize an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets.
F- 8
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less
accumulated depreciation. Property and equipment is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated life:
·
Office and Warehouse – 10 years
Notes Payable – Related Parties
Notes payable to related parties are classified
as current liabilities as either the note holders can control the repayment dates of the notes or maturity dates are within one year of
the reported balance sheet date.
Exploration Costs
Mineral exploration costs are expensed as incurred.
When it has been determined that it is economically feasible to extract minerals and the permitting process has been initiated, exploration
costs incurred to further delineate and develop the property are considered pre-commercial production costs and will be capitalized and
included as mine development costs in our balance sheets.
Income Taxes
We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities
for temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements
and the effect of net operating losses based upon the enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to
reverse. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. At December
31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no uncertain tax positions.
Net Loss per Common Share
We compute basic net loss per common share by
dividing our net loss attributable to common shareholders by our weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Computation of diluted net loss per common share adds the weighted-average number of potential common shares outstanding to the weighted-average
common shares outstanding, as calculated for basic net loss per share, except for instances in which there is a net loss. For the year
ended December 31, 2024, 72,000 stock options, 117,500 warrants, and 2,476,220 shares issuable from convertible notes were considered
for their dilutive effects. For the year ended December 31, 2023, 72,000 stock options, 117,500 warrants, and 2,991,341 shares issuable
from convertible notes were considered for their dilutive effects.
Segments Reporting
The Company manages its operations as a single
segment for the purpose of assessing performance and making operating decisions. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”)
is its executive management committee. The CODM allocates resources and evaluates the performance of the Company using information about
combined net income from operations. All significant operating decisions are based upon an analysis of the Company as one operating
segment, which is the same as its reporting segment.
F- 9
Stock-based Compensation
The Company determines the fair value of stock
option awards granted to employees and nonemployees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 – 10. Compensation cost is measured at
the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Fair value accounting requires bifurcation of
embedded derivative instruments such as conversion features in convertible debt or equity instruments and measurement of their fair value
for accounting purposes. In assessing the convertible debt instruments, management determines if the convertible debt host instrument
is conventional convertible debt and further if there is a beneficial conversion feature requiring measurement. If the instrument is not
considered conventional convertible debt under ASC 470, the Company will continue its evaluation process of these instruments as derivative
financial instruments under ASC 815. The Company applies the guidance in ASC 815-40-35-12 to determine the order in which each convertible
instrument would be evaluated for derivative classification. The Company’s sequencing policy is to evaluate for reclassification
contracts with the earliest maturity date first.
Once determined, derivative liabilities are adjusted
to reflect fair value at each reporting period end, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in results of operations
as an adjustment to fair value of derivatives.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07,
“Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure.” The ASU updates reportable segment disclosure
requirements, primarily through requiring enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment
performance. The amendments do not change how segments are determined, aggregated, or how thresholds are applied to determine reportable
segments. We adopted ASU No. 2023-07 during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The Company does not believe that any recently
issued effective pronouncements, or pronouncements issued but not yet effective, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying
financial statements.
Liquidity and Going Concern
Our consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that we will be able to meet our obligations and continue our operations during the next
fiscal year. Asset realization values may be significantly different from carrying values as shown in our consolidated financial statements
and do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values of assets and liabilities should we be unable to
continue as a going concern. At December 31, 2024, we had a working capital deficit of $ 1,981,883 , we had not yet generated any significant
revenues or achieved profitable operations and we have accumulated losses of $ 21,763,588 . We expect to incur further losses in the development
of our business, all of which raises substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a
going concern depends on our ability to generate future profits and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet our obligations arising
from normal business operations when they come due.
We anticipate that additional funding will be
in the form of additional loans from officers, directors or significant shareholders, or equity financing from the sale of our common
stock but cannot assure than any future financings will occur.
F- 10
Note 3 – Mineral Rights and Properties
Center Star Gold Mine
On July 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Stock
Purchase Agreement to acquire Clearwater Gold Mining Corporation (“Clearwater”) which owns certain unpatented mining claims
in Idaho County, Idaho that include the historic Center Star Gold Mine (“Center Star”) near Elk City, Idaho. In conjunction
with the Clearwater acquisition, Gregory Schifrin, the sole shareholder of Clearwater, was appointed to serve as a member of the Company’s
Board on July 1, 2020. The Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Clearwater in consideration of 1,000,000 shares
of Magellan common stock, a $125,000 convertible note and $25,000 in cash.
The contracted share issuance was to be made in
increments as progress was achieved on gaining access to the mine. To date 750,000 shares have been issued as follows and 250,000 shares
are still pending issuance. With respect to the convertible secured note, $125,000 plus accrued interest is currently due for payment.
As of December 31, 2023, the Clearwater mineral rights and properties balance totaled $ 0 . During the year ended December 31, 2023, the
Company evaluated the development costs for impairment and recorded an impairment expense of $ 194,274 . As of December 31, 2023, the Company
had $ 0 in capitalized development cost to develop gold resources at Center Star.
Asset Purchase Agreement of January 2023
On January 3, 2023, the Company entered into an
asset purchase agreement with Gold Express Mines, Inc (“Golden Express”). Pursuant to the agreement, the Seller sold the following
1) Golden, Idaho Project located in Idaho County, Idaho and consisting of seventy-two unpatented mining claims 2) Seafoam District –
located in Custer County, Idaho and consisting of five unpatented mining claims 3) Blacktail District – located in Lemhi County,
Idaho and consisting of eight unpatented mining claims 4) Big-it Project- located in Shoshone County, Idaho consisting of twenty-five
unpatented mining claims and a mineral lease over three unpatented mining claims and 94.86 acres of real property and 5) Terror Gulch
(Capparelli Group) located in Shoshone County, Idaho consisting of twenty-six unpatented mining claims. As of March 31, 2023, the total
purchase price for the acquisition was determined to be $ 1,000,000 which consisted of 5,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value
of $ 1,000,000 . The Company concluded the transaction qualified as an asset acquisition and all such acquisition costs have been capitalized.
The Company concluded the purchase of a single set of assets qualified as an asset acquisition and all such acquisition costs have been
capitalized as mineral rights and properties on the balance sheet.
In August 2023, the Company reduced the number
of claims at the Seafoam District to three claims, reduced the number of claims at the Blacktail District to five claims, reduced the
number of claims at the Big-It Extension claims from twenty-five to nine claims, and reduced the Golden Project claims from seventy-two
to forty-one claims. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company evaluated the mineral rights and properties for impairment and
recorded an impairment expense of $ 1,000,000 . As of December 31, 2023, the Gold Express mineral rights and properties balance totaled
$ 0 .
F- 11
Kris Project
On June 6, 2023, the Company entered a memorandum
of understanding for earn-in agreement(“MOU”) with Gold Express Mines, Inc. Per the MOU, the Company agreed to earn-in for
up to 50% working interest in Kris Project, which is comprised of 74 unpatented mining claims located in Plumas County, CA. In March 2023,
the Company paid Gold Express Mines, Inc. $ 100,000 , which was recorded as a deposit, and shall spend $400,000 on the Kris Project in allowable
expenditures over the next thirty-six months, assuming permitting for the work is obtained. If permitting delays the exploration and other
work programs, the earn-in period shall be extended accordingly. Allowable expenditures are sampling, drilling, assaying, geologic mapping,
and mine site improvements made or performed directly on the existing mine site or expanded mine site. Consulting fees for work directly
benefiting the Project are also allowed including management of work, preparation of reports, and planning for Future work. Claim maintenance
fees on the existing claims are also allowable expenditures, as are the costs of future land acquisitions which are deemed to benefit
the Kris Project, and which are approved by both parties beforehand. As part of the agreement, the Company shall make the Bureau of Land
Management claim maintenance fees on the existing claims no later than August 15, 2023, and by August 15 th in ensuing years
during the earn-in period. The Company shall pay for the annual Plumas County “notice of intent to hold” recording costs and
any other Plumas County fees or taxes which accrue during the earn-in period. These shall all be allowable expenses under the earn-in
agreement. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the $ 100,000 deposit paid to Golden Express for the MOU was reclassed to mineral rights and
properties on the balance sheet.
Blue Jacket and Cuprum Project
On January 4, 2024, the Company entered into a
purchase agreement with GEM, pursuant to which, among other things (i) the Company agreed to purchase certain mineral assets owned and
controlled by GEM for a purchase price equal to 5,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share; and
(ii) GEM agreed to assign to the Company a certain lease for mineral properties for a purchase price of 500,000 shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2024, the total purchase price for the acquisition was determined to be $ 422,565 which consisted of 5,500,000 shares
of common stock with a fair value of $ 422,565 . As of the date of this filing, the Company and GEM have not completed the assignment of
leases and the 500,000 shares related to assignment have not been issued. The Company concluded the transaction qualified as an asset
acquisition and all such acquisition costs have been capitalized. The Company concluded the purchase of a single set of assets qualified
as an asset acquisition and all such acquisition costs have been capitalized as mineral rights and properties on the balance sheet. During
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company evaluated the GEM mineral rights and properties for impairment and recorded an impairment
expense of $ 422,565 . As of December 31, 2024, the GEM mineral rights and properties balance totaled $ 0 .
Note 4 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair
value in our consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy established by GAAP, which prioritizes the
inputs used to measure fair value into the following levels:
Level 1 – Quoted market prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active;
or other inputs that are observable and can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 – Inputs reflecting management’s
best estimates and assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities at the measurement date. The inputs
are unobservable in the market and significant to the valuation of the instruments.
A financial instrument’s categorization
within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The carrying values for cash and cash equivalents,
accounts payable, advances payable, accrued interest, accrued liabilities, and notes payable approximate their fair value due to their
short-term maturities.
F- 12
Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy.
The following table presents information about
the Company’s liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the Company’s estimated level within the fair value
hierarchy of those assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Schedule of fair value of liabilities
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair value at
December 31, 2024
Liabilities:
Derivative liability
$
–
$
–
$
47,158
$
47,158
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair value at
December 31, 2023
Liabilities:
Derivative liability
$
–
$
–
$
86,443
$
86,443
There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 or
3 during the period.
The table below presents the change in the fair
value of the derivative liability during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Schedule of fair value of the derivative liability
Fair value as of December 31, 2022
$
148,165
Gain on change in fair value of derivatives
( 61,722
)
Fair value as of December 31, 2023
86,443
Gain on change in fair value of derivatives
( 39,285
)
Fair value as of December 31, 2024
$
47,158
F- 13
Note 5 – Debt
Unsecured advances
During the year ended December 31, 2024, third
parties advanced $ 29,500 in cash and paid $ 24,735 of expenses on the Company’s behalf. The advances are unsecured, non-interest
bearing and are payable on demand. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company received non-cash advances of $ 25,816 and repaid
$ 4,701 . As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the advances balance totaled $ 93,573 and $ 39,338 , respectively.
Notes payable
On September 11, 2024, the Company entered into
a debt conversion agreement to issue a total of 265,693 shares of our common stock for the conversion of $ 31,000 in principal, $ 6,197
of interest and recognized a gain of $ 5,820 . As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the notes payable balance was $ 68,000 and $ 100,000 , with
accrued interest of $ 21,877 and $ 17,301 , respectively. The promissory notes bear interest at 12% per annum and are payable on demand.
Series 2019A 10% Unsecured Convertible Notes
In 2019, the Company sold $ 135,000 of Series 2019A
10 % Unsecured Convertible Notes. The purchase price of the Note is equal to the principal amount of the Note. The Series 2019A Notes are
convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $ 1.00 during the life of the Note. The lenders were issued 100,000 common
stock warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 per share. The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion
feature was present at issuance. The Company recognized the beneficial conversion feature and relative fair value of the warrants as a
debt discount and additional paid in capital in August and December 2019. The $ 135,000 debt discount is amortized over the term of the
loan. The Notes will accrue interest at the rate of 10% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. The Notes mature twelve (12) months from
the date of issue. The maturity date can be extended at the option of the Company for an additional one (1) year. There are two Series
2019A 10% Unsecured Convertible Notes that were due and payable in August 2020 and are currently past due and in default. The default
interest rate on the notes is 12%. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due under these notes is $ 75,000 , with accrued interest
of $ 44,481 and $ 35,481 , respectively.
On October 1, 2019, the Company sold a 10 % Unsecured
Convertible Note for $ 145,978 due on demand to settle accounts payable. The purchase price of the 10% Unsecured Convertible Note is equal
to the principal amount of the Note. The 10% Unsecured Convertible Note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price
of $ 1.00 during the life of the Note. The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature was present
at issuance. The Company recognized the beneficial conversion feature as a debt discount and additional paid in capital in October 2019.
The debt discount will be amortized over the term of the loan. The 10% Unsecured Convertible Note will accrue interest at the rate of
10% per annum payable quarterly, accruing from the date of issuance. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due under this note
is $ 145,978 , with accrued interest of $ 76,628 and $ 62,031 , respectively.
Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes
In 2020, the Company sold $ 285,000 of Series 2020A
8% Unsecured Convertible Notes with a maturity date of November 30, 2020. The purchase price of the Note is equal to the principal amount
of the Note. The Series 2020A Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $ 0.50 during the life of the
Note. The lenders were issued 142,500 common stock warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 per share for a term of 5 years. Two related
parties purchased $60,000 of the 2020A notes. The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature
was present at issuance. The Company recognized the beneficial conversion feature as a debt discount and additional paid in capital as
of December 31, 2020. The $237,263 debt discount will be amortized over the term of the loan. The Notes will accrue interest at the rate
of 8% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. In July 2020, $25,000 of Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes were converted into
50,000 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.50 per share. The Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes that were due
and payable in November 2020 and are currently past due. If a default notice is received the interest rate will be 12%. During the year
ended December 31, 2024, $ 10,000 was reclassed from convertible notes related party to convertible notes third party. On September 20,
2024, the Company entered into a debt conversion agreement to issue a total of 479,870 shares of our common stock for the conversion of
$ 50,000 in principal, $ 17,182 of interest and recognized a gain of $ 10,509 . As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due to a third
party under these notes is $ 160,000 and $ 200,000 , with accrued interest of $ 58,182 and $ 56,297 , respectively.
F- 14
Convertible Note
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into
a debt agreement to borrow $ 200,000 . The secured note has an original issuance discount of $ 16,000 along with $ 9,000 in legal and finder
fees recorded as a discount, which will be amortized over the life of the note. The loan is secured by common stock of the Company, bears
interest at a rate of 10% and has a six-month maturity. In August 2021, the note was extended six months and the interest rate was increased
to 12%. The unpaid principal is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion price. The conversion price
shall be the less of 90% of the lowest trading price during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on the issuance date, or
during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on date of conversion of this note. The Company issued the debt holder 266,667
common shares as a commitment fee. Due to the variable conversion feature the note conversion feature was bifurcated from the note and
recorded as a derivative liability. The day one derivative liability of $ 95,715 was recorded as a discount on the convertible notes payable.
On February 9, 2022, the Company extended the maturity to May 10, 2022. In consideration of the extension, the Company issued the debt
holder 180,000 shares of common stock valued at $ 54,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $54,000 will be recorded over
the remaining life of the note ending May 10, 2022. On May 11, 2022, the Company agreed to a second amendment to extend the maturity of
the AJB note to August 10, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.30
per share for a total value of $ 70,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $ 70,000 will be recorded over the remaining
life of the note ending August 10, 2022. On August 9, 2022, the Company agreed to a third amendment to extend the maturity of the AJB
note to November 9, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.24 per
share for a total value of $ 56,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $56,000 will be recorded over the remaining life
of the note ending November 9, 2022. Th AJB Convertible Note is due and payable in November 2023. In January 2023, the Note was extended
to August 11, 2023 and is currently past due. In consideration for the extension, the principal amount of the note was increased by $ 10,000 .
The incremental value of the debt modification of $ 10,000 will be recorded as a debt discount and amortized over the remaining life of
the note ending August 11, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company amortized $ 10,000 of debt discount. During the year
ended December 31, 2023, the Company repaid $ 100,000 of principal on this note. On January 2, 2024, GEM, a related party, assumed the
debt from AJB Capital Investments, LLC. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance on the loan was $ 0 and $ 110,000 , net of discount
of $ 0 , with accrued interest of $ 0 and $ 33,087 , respectively.
Note 6 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Common Stock
2024
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company
issued 85,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $ 20,938 to a board member of the Company for services provided.
2023
On January 12, 2023, the Company entered into
a subscription agreement with a related party to issue 714,286 shares of common stock at $0.14 per share for total cash proceeds of $ 100,000 .
On March 24, 2023, the Company entered into a
subscription agreement with Gold Express Mines, Inc. to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.14 for total cash proceeds of $ 140,000 .
On September 19, 2023, the Company received proceeds
of $ 12,600 from an investor for the purchase of 90,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $0.14 per share.
F- 15
Stock Warrants, Stock Options, and the 2017
Equity Incentive Plan:
Under the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, the Company
is authorized to grant rights to acquire up to a maximum of 200,000 shares of common stock. The 2017 Plan provides for the grant of (1)
both incentive and non-statutory stock options, (2) stock bonuses, (3) rights to purchase restricted stock and (4) stock appreciation
rights. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had 128,000 shares available for future grant.
Stock option activity within the 2017 Equity Incentive
Plan and warrant activity outside the plan, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
Schedule of options and warrant activity
Stock Options
Stock Warrants
Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2022
72,000
$
2.00
117,500
$
0.50
Granted
–
–
–
–
Cancelled
–
–
–
–
Expired
–
–
–
–
Exercised
–
–
–
–
Outstanding at December 31, 2023
72,000
2.00
117,500
0.50
Granted
–
–
–
–
Cancelled
–
–
–
–
Expired
–
–
–
–
Exercised
–
–
–
–
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
72,000
$
2.00
117,500
$
0.50
Exercisable at December 31, 2024
72,000
$
2.00
117,500
$
0.50
As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding stock
options have a weighted average remaining term of 2.82 years and had no intrinsic value, and the outstanding stock warrants have a weighted
average remaining term of 0.43 years and had no intrinsic value. As of December 31, 2023, the outstanding stock options have a weighted
average remaining term of 3.82 years and had no intrinsic value, and the outstanding stock warrants have a weighted average remaining
term of 1.43 years and had no intrinsic value.
Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies
Mining Claims
We currently own directly or hold indirectly through
mineral leases or other contracts a total of 192 unpatented mining claims. To maintain these claims, annual payments are required to be
made to the United States Bureau of Land Management by the 1st of September of each year. Additionally, state laws impose additional filings
and fees which are required to be made with the Recorder’s Office in the local county in which the claims are located. Additionally,
some counties impose property taxes on unpatented mining claims which are due at various dates. As of December 31, 2024, all the unpatented
mineral claims are believed by the Company Management to be in good standing.
F- 16
Note 8 – Executive Restricted Stock Unit
Agreement
Effective August 1, 2020, the Company and Michael
Lavigne, executed a Restricted Stock Unit Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant to Mr. Lavigne, in consideration of
services to be rendered as President, CEO and Director, restricted stock units consisting of 15,000 units for each month of service. The
vested stock units will be settled in shares of common stock upon or as soon as practicable (a) upon written request any time after December
31, 2020 or (b) following the termination date, whichever occurs first. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, 795,000 and 615,000 restricted
stock units may be settled in shares of common stock, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized
$ 21,845 and $ 24,542 of stock-based compensation related to the agreement, respectively.
Note 9 – Related Party Transactions
Notes Payable – Related Parties
As of December 31, 2023, the notes payable –
related parties balance was $ 53,000 , with accrued interest of $ 9,409 . The promissory notes bear interest at 12% per annum and are payable
on demand. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company entered into four unsecured promissory notes with GEM totaling $ 115,000 .
The promissory notes bear interest at 5 % per annum and are payable on demand. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the notes payable –
related parties balance was $ 168,000 and $ 53,000 , with accrued interest of $ 20,558 and $ 9,409 , respectively.
Unsecured advances – related party
During the year ended December 31, 2024, a related
party paid $ 49,030 of expenses on the Company’s behalf. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the advances related party balance totaled
$ 70,905 and $ 21,875 , respectively.
Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes
In 2020, the Company sold $285,000 of Series 2020A
8% Unsecured Convertible Notes with a maturity date of November 30, 2020. The purchase price of the Note is equal to the principal amount
of the Note. The Series 2020A Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.50 during the life of the
Note. The lenders were issued 142,500 common stock warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 per share for a term of 5 years. Two related
parties purchased $60,000 of the 2020A notes. The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature
was present at issuance. The Company recognized the beneficial conversion feature as a debt discount and additional paid in capital as
of December 31, 2020. The $237,263 debt discount will be amortized over the term of the loan. The Notes will accrue interest at the rate
of 8% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. In July 2020, $25,000 of Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes were converted into
50,000 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.50 per share. The Series 2020A 8% Unsecured Convertible Notes that were due
and payable in November 2020 and are currently past due. If a default notice is received the interest rate will be 12%. During the year
ended December 31, 2024, $ 10,000 was reclassed from convertible notes related party to convertible notes third party. As of December 31,
2024 and 2023, the balance due to a related party under these notes is $ 50,000 and $ 60,000 , with accrued interest of $ 18,597 and $ 17,238 ,
respectively.
F- 17
3% Secured Convertible Note
On July 1, 2020, the Company issued a $125,000
Secured Convertible Note to a related party as part of the purchase of Clearwater Mining Corporation. The convertible note is secured
by common stock of the Company, matures on July 1, 2022 and will accrue interest at the rate of 3% per annum, payable yearly in arrears
beginning July 1, 2021. The Note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.50 during the life of the Note.
The Company evaluated the conversion option and concluded a beneficial conversion feature was present at issuance. The Company recognized
the beneficial conversion feature and relative fair value of the warrants as a debt discount and additional paid in capital in July 2019.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due to a related party under this note was $ 125,000 , with accrued interest of $ 16,880 and
$ 13,130 , respectively.
Convertible Note
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into
a debt agreement to borrow $ 200,000 . The secured note has an original issuance discount of $ 16,000 along with $ 9,000 in legal and finder
fees recorded as a discount, which will be amortized over the life of the note. The loan is secured by common stock of the Company, bears
interest at a rate of 10% and has a six-month maturity. In August 2021, the note was extended six months and the interest rate was increased
to 12%. The unpaid principal is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion price. The conversion price
shall be the less of 90% of the lowest trading price during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on the issuance date, or
during the previous twenty (20) trading day period ending on date of conversion of this note. The Company issued the debt holder 266,667
common shares as a commitment fee. Due to the variable conversion feature the note conversion feature was bifurcated from the note and
recorded as a derivative liability. The day one derivative liability of $ 95,715 was recorded as a discount on the convertible notes payable.
On February 9, 2022, the Company extended the maturity to May 10, 2022. In consideration of the extension, the Company issued the debt
holder 180,000 shares of common stock valued at $ 54,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $54,000 will be recorded over
the remaining life of the note ending May 10, 2022. On May 11, 2022, the Company agreed to a second amendment to extend the maturity of
the AJB note to August 10, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.30
per share for a total value of $ 70,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $ 70,000 will be recorded over the remaining
life of the note ending August 10, 2022. On August 9, 2022, the Company agreed to a third amendment to extend the maturity of the AJB
note to November 9, 2022. In consideration for the extension, the Company issued 233,334 shares of common stock at a price of $0.24 per
share for a total value of $ 56,000 . The incremental value of the debt modification of $56,000 will be recorded over the remaining life
of the note ending November 9, 2022. Th AJB Convertible Note is due and payable in November 2023. In January 2023, the Note was extended
to August 11, 2023 and is currently past due. In consideration for the extension, the principal amount of the note was increased by $ 10,000 .
The incremental value of the debt modification of $ 10,000 will be recorded as a debt discount and amortized over the remaining life of
the note ending August 11, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company amortized $ 10,000 of debt discount. During the year
ended December 31, 2023, the Company repaid $ 100,000 of principal on this note. On January 2, 2024, GEM, a related party, assumed the
debt from AJB Capital Investments, LLC. For consideration for the assumption of debt, the Company issued 250,000 shares of common stock
at $ 0.0768 per share for total of $ 19,200 to GEM, for the assumption of the AJB convertible note.
As of December 31, 2024, the total derivative
liability on the above note was adjusted to a fair value of $ 47,158 . The fair value of the conversion option was estimated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model and the following assumptions during the period: fair value of stock $0.085, volatility of 95.24%, expected term
of 0.50 years, risk-free rate of 4.24% and a dividend yield of 0%.
As of December 31, 2024, the balance on the loan
was $ 110,000 , with accrued interest of $ 46,287 .
F- 18
Consulting Agreement
On December 29, 2022, the Company entered into
a two-year consulting agreement with Rock Creek Mining Company commencing on December 1, 2022, to provide consulting and advisory services.
Michael Lavigne, the Company’s CEO, is an officer and a Director of Rock Creek Mining Company. The consulting agreement provides
for compensation of $6,000 per month, payable on demand. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred consulting
fees of $ 72,000 .
On January 4, 2024, we entered into a purchase
agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with GEM, pursuant to which, among other things (i) the Company agreed to purchase certain
mineral assets owned and controlled by GEM for a purchase price equal to 5,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value
$0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”); and (ii) GEM agreed to assign to the Company a certain lease for mineral properties
(the “Cuprum Lease”) for a purchase price of 500,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the “Transactions”).
The Purchase Agreement contains representations,
warranties and covenants customary for a transaction of this size and nature.
The Company expects the closing of the Transactions
to occur no later than January 31, 2024, subject to certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to, (i) GEM delivering a quitclaim
deed transferring the unpatented mining claims; and (ii) GEM receiving all required consents to transfer Cuprum Lease.
John Ryan,
our CFO and a director, is the President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of GEM, and Howard Crosby, a director, is a director
of GEM. GEM owns 47.3% of our common stock.
Conflicts of Interests
Athena Silver Corporation (“Athena”)
is a company under common control. Mr. Gibbs is a significant investor in both Magellan and Athena. Magellan and Athena are both exploration
stage companies involved in the business of acquisition and exploration of mineral resources.
Silver Saddle Resources, LLC is also a company
under common control. Mr. Gibbs are significant investors and managing members of Silver Saddle. Magellan and Silver Saddle are both exploration
stage companies involved in the business of acquisition and exploration of mineral resources.
Gold Express Mines, Inc. (“GEM”) is
a company under common control. Mr. Crosby and Mr. Ryan are both on the board and/or hold management roles in both Magellan and GEM. Magellan
and GEM are both exploration stage companies involved in the business of acquisition and exploration of mineral resources.
The existence of common ownership and common management
could result in significantly different operating results or financial positions from those that could have resulted had Magellan, Athena,
Silver Saddle and Gold Express been autonomous.
F- 19
Accrued Interest – Related Parties
Accrued interest due to related parties is included in our consolidated
balance sheets as follows:
Schedule of accrued interest due to related parties
December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Gibbs
$ 27,329
$ 19,730
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Joseph Lavigne
7,037
4,277
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Schifrin
16,880
13,130
Accrued interest payable – Gold Express Mines, Inc
51,076
–
Accrued interest payable – Mr. Malhotra
–
2,641
$ 102,322
$ 39,778
Note 10 – Income Taxes
Our net operating loss carry forward as of December
31, 2024 was $ 5,184,000 , which may be used to offset future income taxes. Our net operating loss carry forward as of December 31, 2023
was $ 4,841,000 , which may be used to offset future income taxes. Our reconciliation between the expected federal income tax benefit computed
by applying the federal statutory rate to our net loss and the actual benefit for taxes on net loss for 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
Schedule of components of income tax benefit
Years Ended December 31,
2024
2023
Expected federal income tax benefit at statutory rate
$ 72,035
$ 62,358
State taxes
12,006
10,393
Change in valuation allowance
( 84,041 )
( 72,751 )
Income tax benefit
$ –
$ –
Our deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2024
and 2023 were as follows:
Schedule of deferred tax assets
December 31,
2024
2023
Deferred tax asset
$ 1,269,975
$ 1,185,934
Valuation allowance
( 1,269,975 )
( 1,185,934 )
Deferred tax assets, net of allowance
$ –
$ –
Note 11 – Subsequent Events
On February 2, 2025 the Company entered a memorandum
of understanding (“MOU”) to enter into an earn-in agreement with Gold Express Mines, Inc. In accordance with the MOU, the
Company agreed to earn-in up to 45% of the working interest in the Cable Mine Project and terminate the earn-in agreement on the Kris
project with Gold Express Mines, Inc. The Cable Mine Project consists of 480 acres of patented mining claims and 500 acres of unpatented
mining claims. Under the terms of the agreement over the next 24 months, after permitting is obtained, the Company will spend $500,000
on the project in allowable expenses. The Company will be credited with $100,000 from the termination of the Kris Project towards the
$500,00 work requirement, leaving a net of $400,000 owed towards the earn-in the Cable Project.
On February 27, 2025, the Company entered into a debt conversion agreement
to issue a total of 221,660 shares of our common stock for the conversion of $23,000 in principal and $8,032 of interest.
Subsequent to December 31, 2024, the Company has
received $112,000 in cash proceeds for the sale of common stock. As of the date of this report, no shares have been issued.
F- 20
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
MAGELLAN COPPER & GOLD CORP.
Date: March 31, 2025
By: /s/ Michael B. Lavigne
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and
on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE
TITLE
DATE
/s/ Michael B. Lavigne
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
March 31, 2025
Michael B. Lavigne
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ John P. Ryan
Chief Financial Officer and Director
March 31, 2025
John P. Ryan
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Greg Schifrin
Director
March 31, 2025
Greg Schifrin
/s/ Howard Crosby
Director
March 31, 2025
Howard Crosby
47
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.