Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A.
CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls are procedures that are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports
filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Annual Report on Form 10-K, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls are also designed with the objective of ensuring
that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Internal controls are procedures which
are designed with the objective of providing reasonable assurance that (1) our transactions are properly authorized, recorded
and reported; and (2) our assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use, to permit the preparation of our consolidated
financial statements in conformity with GAAP.
Our
management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this
report. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures. In designing
and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Based
on the evaluation as of December 31, 2020, for the reasons set forth below, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are
required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Repor ting.
Our management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act). Our internal control system was designed to, in general, provide reasonable assurance to our management and the Board of
Directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements, but because of its inherent limitations,
internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, and based on that
evaluation they concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective.
The framework used by management in making
that assessment was the criteria set forth in the document entitled “Internal Control – Integrated Framework”
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013.
39
A material weakness is a deficiency, or
a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a
material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis. In its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control our financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, the Company
determined that the following item constituted a material weakness:
●
The Company does not have adequate controls related to change management
within the technology that support the Company’s financial reporting function.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the
Company made significant improvements to its key process related to change management around technology support. However, the Company
determined that the residual risk remaining still caused the material weakness to exist. Accordingly, the Company intends to remediate
the material weakness for the year ending December 31, 2021.
Changes in Internal Control over
Financial Reporting
We have implemented changes in our internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the year ended December
31, 2020, related to general information technology controls in the area of change management in order to remediate the material
weakness identified above. However, the Company determined that the residual risk remaining still caused the material weakness
to exist. Accordingly, the Company intends to remediate the material weakness for the year ending December 31, 2021.
There were no other changes in our internal
control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2020 (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the
Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION
None.
40
PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The information required in response to
this Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A to be filed with the SEC no
later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required in response to
this Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A to be filed with the SEC no
later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required in response to
this Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A to be filed with the SEC no
later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information required in response to
this Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A to be filed with the SEC no
later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required in response to
this Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A to be filed with the SEC no
later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
41
PART IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
The following are filed as part of this
Annual Report:
1.
Financial Statements
The financial statements filed as part
of this Annual Report are included in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”
2.
Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules have been omitted since the
required information is not present, or not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the
information required is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or the Notes thereto.
3.
Exhibits
The following exhibits are required by
Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
(a) Documents filed as part of this Annual Report.
1.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
2.
Financial Statement Schedules
42
3.
Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
2.1#
Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated September 13, 2016, by and among Paltalk, Inc., SAVM Acquisition Corporation, A.V.M. Software, Inc.
and Jason Katz (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on September
14, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
2.2#
Asset
Purchase Agreement, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and The Dating Company, LLC, dated as of January 31, 2019 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on February 4, 2018 by the Company with the
SEC).
2.3#
Amended
and Restated Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 29, 2020, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and SecureCo, LLC (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company filed on August 6, 2020 by the Company with
the SEC).
3.1
Certificate
of Incorporation, dated July 19, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1
(File No. 333-172202) of the Company filed February 11, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
3.2
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated November 20, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-172202) of the Company filed February 11, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
3.3
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated March 8, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Annual
Report on Form 10-K of the Company filed on March 14, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
3.4
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated May 19, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q of the Company filed on August 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
3.5
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated January 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2017 by the Company with the SEC).
3.6
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated May 25, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q of the Company filed on August 8, 2017 by the Company with the SEC).
3.7
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, effective March 12, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on March 13, 2018 by the Company with the SEC).
3.8
Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, effective May 15, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on May 15, 2020 by the Company with the SEC).
3.9
Amended
and Restated By-Laws of Paltalk, Inc., as amended April 19, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-52176) of the Company filed April 25, 2012 by the Company with the SEC).
3.10
Amendment
No. 1 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Paltalk, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report
on Form 8-K of the Company filed September 8, 2017 by the Company with the SEC).
3.11
Amendment
No. 2 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Paltalk, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report
on Form 8-K of the Company filed on March 13, 2018 by the Company with the SEC).
3.12
Amendment
No. 3 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Paltalk, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report
on Form 8-K of the Company filed on March 25, 2020 by the Company with the SEC).
3.13
Amendment
No. 4 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Paltalk, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report
on Form 8-K of the Company filed on May 15, 2020 by the Company with the SEC).
4.1
Specimen
Stock Certificate of Paltalk, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Amendment No. 7 to the Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (File No. 333-226003) of the Company filed on November 27, 2018 by the Company with the SEC).
4.2
Description
of Securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company filed on March 24,
2020 by the Company with the SEC).
43
10.1
Statement
of Rights and Responsibilities, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Facebook Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-52176) filed March 31, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.2
Registered
Apple Developer Agreement, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Apple Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual
Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-52176) filed March 31, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.3
iOS
Developer Program License Agreement, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Apple Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-52176) filed March 31, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.4†
Amended
and Restated Paltalk, Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-52176) of the Company filed on November 14, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.5†
Form
of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registration Statement on Form
S-8 (File No. 333-174456) of the Company filed on May 24, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.6†
Form
of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File
No. 333-174456) of the Company filed on May 24, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.7†
Form
of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8
(File No. 333-174456) of the Company filed on May 24, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.8†
Form
of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File
No. 000-52176) of the Company filed on November 14, 2011 by the Company with the SEC).
10.9†
Paltalk,
Inc. 2016 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company
filed on May 16, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
10.10†
First
Amendment to Paltalk, Inc. 2016 Long Term Incentive Plan, dated as of April 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on May 30, 2017 by the Company with the SEC).
10.11†
Form
of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of
the Company filed on August 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
10.12†
Form
of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the
Company filed on August 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
10.13†
Form
of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the
Company filed on August 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
10.14†
Executive
Employment Agreement, dated October 7, 2016, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Jason Katz (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on October 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
44
10.15
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated October 7, 2016, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Clifford Lerner (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on October 11, 2016 by the Company with the SEC).
10.16†
Form
of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed
on February 15, 2017 by the Company with the SEC).
10.17
Termination
Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2019, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and ProximaX Limited. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed July 5, 2019 by the Company with the SEC).
10.18†
Employment
Agreement, dated May 5, 2017, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Arash Vakil (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company filed on May 9, 2018).
10.19
First
Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 15, 2018, by and between the Company and Clifford Lerner (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed on June 19, 2018 by the Company with the
SEC).
10.20†
Employment Agreement, dated December 9, 2019, by and between Paltalk, Inc. and Kara Jenny (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company filed on March 24, 2020 by the Company with the SEC).
21.1*
Subsidiaries of the Company.
23.1*
Consent of Marcum LLP.
31.1*
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .
32.1**
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101
The following materials
from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business
Reporting Language), (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
#
Schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. Paltalk, Inc. hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally copies of any of the omitted schedules and exhibits upon request by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
†
Management contract or compensatory plan arrangement.
*
Filed herewith.
**
The certification attached as Exhibit 32.1 is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Paltalk, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of the Annual Report on Form 10-K, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
ITEM 16.
FORM 10-K SUMMARY
Not applicable.
45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: March 23, 2021
PALTALK, INC.
By:
/s/ Jason Katz
Jason Katz
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities
and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/ Jason Katz
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
March 23, 2021
Jason Katz
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Kara Jenny
Chief
Financial Officer and Director
March 23, 2021
Kara Jenny
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Yoram “Rami” Abada
Director
March 23, 2021
Yoram “Rami” Abada
/s/ Lance Laifer
Director
March 23, 2021
Lance Laifer
/s/ John Silberstein
Director
March 23, 2021
John Silberstein
46
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.