4 unchanged sentences
Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared and, unless otherwise
−Removed: stated, the information derived therefrom as presented in this discussion and analysis is presented, in accordance with accounting principles
−Removed: generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
+Added: stated, the information derived therefrom as presented in this discussion and analysis is presented, in accordance with GAAP.
information contained in this Quarterly Report is not a complete description of our business or the risks associated with an investment
3 unchanged sentences
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Annual Report on Form
−Removed: 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and subsequent reports, which discuss our business in greater detail.
−Removed: As used in this
−Removed: discussion and analysis, unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms the “Company,” “Harrow,” “we,”
−Removed: “us” and “our” refer to Harrow, Inc.
−Removed: and its consolidated subsidiaries, including ImprimisRx, LLC, ImprimisRx
−Removed: NJ, LLC dba ImprimisRx, Imprimis NJOF, LLC, Harrow IP, LLC and Harrow Eye, LLC.
−Removed: In this discussion and analysis, we refer to our consolidated
−Removed: subsidiaries ImprimisRx, LLC, ImprimisRx NJ, LLC and Imprimis NJOF, LLC collectively as “ImprimisRx.”
+Added: 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and subsequent reports, which discuss our business in greater detail.
+Added: As used in this discussion
+Added: and analysis, unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms the “Company,” “Harrow,” “we,” “us”
+Added: and “our” refer to Harrow, Inc.
+Added: and its consolidated subsidiaries, including ImprimisRx, LLC, ImprimisRx NJ, LLC dba ImprimisRx,
+Added: Imprimis NJOF, LLC, Harrow IP, LLC and Harrow Eye, LLC.
+Added: In this discussion and analysis, we refer to our consolidated subsidiaries ImprimisRx,
+Added: LLC, ImprimisRx NJ, LLC and Imprimis NJOF, LLC collectively as “ImprimisRx.”
addition to historical information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future
30 unchanged sentences
as required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly update any forward-looking statement for any reason.
−Removed: are a leading provider of ophthalmic disease management solutions in North America, offering a comprehensive portfolio of products that
−Removed: address conditions affecting both the front and back of the eye, such as dry eye disease, wet (or neovascular) age-related macular degeneration,
−Removed: cataracts, refractive errors, glaucoma and a range of other ocular surface conditions and retina diseases.
−Removed: Harrow was founded with a
−Removed: commitment to deliver safe, effective, accessible, and affordable medications that enhance patient compliance and improve clinical outcomes.
+Added: are a leading eyecare pharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development, and commercialization of innovative ophthalmic pharmaceutical
+Added: products for the U.S.
+Added: eyecare professionals preserve the gift of sight by making our comprehensive portfolio of
+Added: prescription and non-prescription pharmaceutical products accessible and affordable to millions of Americans each year.
+Added: We own commercial
+Added: rights to one of the largest portfolios of branded ophthalmic pharmaceutical products in North America, all of which are marketed under
+Added: the Harrow name.
+Added: We also own and operate ImprimisRx, one of the nation’s leading ophthalmology-focused pharmaceutical-compounding
Affecting Our Performance
9 unchanged sentences
See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.
−Removed: following describes certain developments in 2025 to date that are important to understand our financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: See the notes to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for additional information
−Removed: about each of these developments.
−Removed: Third Revolving Credit Facility
−Removed: September 2025, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the “5/3 Revolver”) with Fifth Third Bank, National Association, as administrative
−Removed: agent for itself and the other lenders (collectively, “Fifth Third”) providing for a senior secured revolving credit facility
−Removed: in the initial principal amount of $40,000,000, together with an uncommitted incremental revolving line of credit in the principal amount
−Removed: of up to $20,000,000.
−Removed: The 5/3 Revolver will mature on September 26, 2030, or, if earlier, the date that is 91 days prior to the earliest
−Removed: maturity date of the Company’s 2030 Notes (as defined below).
−Removed: under the 5/3 Revolver bear interest at a floating rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (i) a base rate plus a margin
−Removed: ranging from 0.25% to 0.75%, or (ii) a Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) based rate plus a margin ranging from 1.25%
−Removed: In addition, an unused fee of 0.25% per annum is payable monthly in arrears based on the undrawn portion of the commitments
−Removed: in respect of the 5/3 Revolver.
−Removed: Borrowings under the 5/3 Revolver are secured by a first priority lien in substantially all of the present
−Removed: and future property and assets, real and personal, of the Company, subject to customary exceptions.
−Removed: the 5/3 Revolver, we are subject to certain customary affirmative and negative covenants.
−Removed: In addition, the 5/3 Revolver contains certain
−Removed: financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain, on a consolidated basis as of the last day of each month, a fixed charge coverage
−Removed: ratio of at least 1.10 to 1.0.
−Removed: Access for All
−Removed: September 2025, we announced Harrow Access For All (“HAFA”) to expand our proprietary patient access model from a single
−Removed: product to encompass Harrow’s comprehensive ophthalmic portfolio of branded, authorized generics (AGx), and compounded ophthalmic
−Removed: Beginning in late 2025 and expanding into 2027, HAFA will provide a single, unified access point for prescribers and patients,
−Removed: offering affordability, streamlined prescribing, and predictable access.
−Removed: The platform creates a simpler, more predictable path to treatment—supporting
−Removed: better outcomes for patients and greater efficiency for physicians.
−Removed: of Remaining Interests in Melt Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
−Removed: September 2025, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among us, Harrow Acquisition
−Removed: Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Harrow, Melt Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
−Removed: (“Melt”), and D.
−Removed: Brad Osborne, as stockholder
−Removed: representative.
−Removed: Under the terms of the Merger Agreement and related milestone payment agreement, the Company agreed to acquire the remaining
−Removed: equity interests of Melt in exchange for an initial cash payment of approximately $4,300,000 at closing, and contingent consideration
−Removed: consisting of cash and Company equity upon achievement of (i) U.S.
−Removed: Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approval of the MELT-300
−Removed: product candidate, (ii) coding and reimbursement of the MELT-300 product candidate, and (iii) various one-time sales milestones, as follows:
−Removed: FDA approval of MELT-300, the Company shall pay an aggregate amount in cash of approximately $87,200,000.
−Removed: receipt of pass-through status awarded and J-Code (or any other similar designation) issued by the Center for Medicare & Medicaid
−Removed: Services for MELT-300 the Company shall issue an aggregate of approximately 1,112,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
−Removed: achievement of various annual net sales milestones ranging from $100,000,000 to $1,000,000,000 per year, the Company shall make one-time
−Removed: cash payments that in the aggregate may total up to approximately $261,000,000 if all annual net sales milestones are achieved.
−Removed: regulatory and commercial milestones must be achieved, if at all, on or before December 31, 2035.
−Removed: Merger Agreement includes representations and warranties and covenants of the parties customary for such a transaction.
−Removed: Until the earlier
−Removed: of the termination of the Merger Agreement and the effective time of the acquisition, Melt has agreed to operate its business in the
−Removed: ordinary course and has agreed to certain other operating covenants.
−Removed: In addition, Melt has agreed to use reasonable best efforts to obtain
−Removed: approval of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby by the requisite Melt stockholders needed for approval.
−Removed: closing of this acquisition has not yet occurred and is subject to certain customary closing conditions, including the approval of the
−Removed: requisite stockholders of Melt, the continued accuracy of representations and warranties and performance of covenants, and the absence
−Removed: of any material adverse effect.
−Removed: We expect to close this acquisition before December 31, 2025.
−Removed: Senior Notes Due 2030 and Payoff of Prior Debt
−Removed: September 2025, we closed a private offering of $250,000,000, aggregate principal amount of 8.625% senior notes due 2030 (the “2030
−Removed: The 2030 Notes offering resulted in net proceeds to us of approximately $242,794,000 after deducting underwriting discounts
−Removed: and commissions and other offering expenses of $7,206,000
−Removed: 2030 Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are effectively subordinated to any of our secured indebtedness to the extent of the
−Removed: value of the assets securing such indebtedness.
−Removed: The 2030 Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by us, subject to certain exceptions.
−Removed: The 2030 Notes bear interest at the rate of 8.625% per annum.
−Removed: Interest on the 2030 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March
−Removed: 15, and September 15 of each year.
−Removed: The issuance costs were recorded as a debt discount and are being amortized as interest expense over
−Removed: the term of the 2030 Notes using the effective interest rate method.
−Removed: used the net proceeds from the 2030 Notes offering to prepay all then outstanding senior debt borrowings, exit costs, and accrued interest
−Removed: including $107,500,000 in total principal loan amount borrowed under the Credit Agreement and Guaranty (the “Oaktree Loan”)
−Removed: with Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, as administrative agent for the lenders (together, “Oaktree”), $75,000,000 in total
−Removed: principal amount senior notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes), and $40,250,000 in total principal amount senior notes due 2027 (the
−Removed: “2027 Notes”).
−Removed: The 2026 Notes and 2027 Notes were listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbols “HROWL”
−Removed: and “HROWM”, respectively.
−Removed: The 2026 Notes were delisted on October 10, 2025 and the 2027 Notes were delisted on October 8,
−Removed: and OPUVIZ TM – Commercialization Agreement
−Removed: July 2025, we entered into a development and commercialization agreement (the “Samsung Agreement”) with Samsung Bioepis Co.,
−Removed: Under the terms of the Samsung Agreement, following completion of the transition of commercial rights from
−Removed: back to Samsung, Samsung will develop, manufacture, and supply BYOOVIZ (ranibizumab-nuna) and OPUVIZ (aflibercept-yszy)
−Removed: (individually, a “Product” and together, the “Products”) for Harrow to commercialize in the U.S.
−Removed: In consideration of such Rights, we will make a one-time upfront payment to Samsung, and Samsung will be eligible
−Removed: to receive additional one-time payments based on the achievement of net sales-based milestones of the Products.
−Removed: In addition to other
−Removed: mutually agreed terms, we shall pay to Samsung a share of net sales from the Products generated in the U.S.
−Removed: of Commercial Rights to BYQLOVI TM
−Removed: June 2025, we announced a licensing agreement whereby we acquired the exclusive U.S.
−Removed: commercial rights to BYQLOVI (clobetasol propionate
−Removed: ophthalmic suspension) 0.05% from Taiwan-based Formosa Pharmaceuticals.
−Removed: BYQLOVI was recently approved by the FDA for the treatment of
−Removed: post-operative inflammation and pain following ocular surgery and is the first new ophthalmic steroid in its class in over 15 years.
−Removed: Harrow expects BYQLOVI to be available in the fourth quarter of 2025.
−Removed: VEVYE® Access for All
−Removed: March 2025, we announced a patient access program called VEVYE Access for All.
−Removed: The program is designed to increase patient access to
−Removed: VEVYE at an out-of-pocket cost of $59 or below and, in many cases, reduce the need for prior authorizations, step edits, and other treatment
−Removed: obstacles facing dry eye patients and their prescribers.
−Removed: the first quarter of 2025 we initiated a 360-degree review of opportunities to offer ImprimisRx customers a Harrow-owned FDA-approved
−Removed: product alternative to a compounded formulation.
−Removed: We call this initiative Project Beagle.
−Removed: In that vein, we began implementing a continuity
−Removed: of care program to transition approximately 25,000 ImprimisRx patients from our Klarity-C (0.1% cyclosporine) compounded formulation
−Removed: to VEVYE (0.1% cyclosporine), and we discontinued compounding Klarity-C on June 30, 2025.
−Removed: We also discontinued another related compounded
−Removed: formulation called Klarity PF.
−Removed: Klarity PF was primarily purchased by a concentrated group of customers who have accepted our FRESHKOTE
−Removed: product as an alternative.
−Removed: We continue to review opportunities to reduce the size of our compounded formulary, improve and simplify our
−Removed: compounding capabilities, and transition other ImprimisRx customers from compounded formulations to Harrow’s FDA-approved products.
+Added: following 2026 activity is important to understanding our financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: See the notes to our unaudited
+Added: condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for additional information about each of these developments.
+Added: Senior Notes Due 2030
+Added: March 2026, we entered into the First Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture dated September 12, 2025 pursuant to which we issued
+Added: $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of additional 8.625% Senior Notes due 2030 (the “New Notes”).
+Added: The New Notes were
+Added: issued at 100.25% of par value and resulted in net proceeds to us of $48,526,000 after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions
+Added: and other unpaid offering expenses of $1,474,000.
+Added: The New Notes, together with the 8.625% Senior Notes due 2030 issued in September
+Added: 2025 (the “Existing Notes”) (together, the “2030 Notes”) are treated as a single series and have the same
+Added: terms as the Existing Notes.
+Added: The issuance costs and premium relating to the New Notes were deferred and will be recognized to
+Added: interest expense using the effective-interest method over the remaining term of the debt.
of Operations
−Removed: following period-to-period comparisons of our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are not
−Removed: necessarily indicative of results for any future period.
+Added: following period-to-period comparisons of our financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are not necessarily
+Added: indicative of results for any future period.
revenues include amounts recorded from sales of proprietary compounded formulations, sales of branded products to wholesalers through
1 unchanged sentence
arrangements.
−Removed: following presents our revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
−Removed: Three Months Ended
−Removed: For the Year Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Other branded products
+Added: Revenues are recognized net of estimates for variable consideration, including government rebates, commercial rebates,
+Added: chargebacks, wholesaler and distribution service fees, returns, patient assistance programs and other revenue deductions, and these estimates
+Added: may be affected by delayed or incomplete claims data, channel inventory, product utilization, payor mix, labeler-code or product attribution,
+Added: government program requirements, contractual interpretation, and disputed or reconciled deductions.
+Added: From time to time, we receive claims,
+Added: invoices or deductions from government agencies, wholesalers, distributors, customers, former product owners or other third parties that
+Added: we believe are unsupported, overstated, duplicative, attributable to another party or product, or otherwise inconsistent with applicable
+Added: requirements, and if our estimates differ from actual results or disputed amounts are resolved adversely to us, we may be required to
+Added: record adjustments to net revenues, gross margin, operating income, cash flows or related balance sheet accounts in future periods.
+Added: following presents our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
+Added: For the Three Months Ended
$ (3,371,000 )
−Removed: Other revenues
+Added: Other branded products
+Added: Other revenue, net
Branded revenue, net
−Removed: ImprimisRx revenue, net
+Added: Compounding revenue, net
Total revenues, net
$ (3,628,000 )
−Removed: $ 132,783,000
−Removed: increase in revenues between periods was related to an increase in sales and units sold of IHEEZO and VEVYE during the three and nine
−Removed: months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the prior year periods.
+Added: increase in Branded revenues from product sales was primarily related to a change in our customer mix, offset by a decrease in IHEEZO
+Added: The decrease in compounding revenue was primarily due to a decrease in volume and the discontinuation of sales of our Klarity-C
+Added: compounded formulation which occurred during the second quarter of 2025.
+Added: Our revenue for VEVYE decreased slightly from the three
+Added: months ended March 31, 2025 as we recognized an increase in the gross-to-net revenue deductions associated with our recent coverage wins
+Added: and our cash pay program.
of Sales, Gross Profit and Gross Margin
2 unchanged sentences
the write-off of obsolete inventory, amortization of acquired product rights, and other related expenses.
−Removed: Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
Cost of sales
−Removed: increase in Branded cost of sales was primarily attributable to an increase in units sold during the three and nine months ended September
−Removed: 30, 2025 compared to the prior year periods and an increase in our fixed expenses.
−Removed: The decrease in Branded gross margin between the three
−Removed: and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was primarily attributable to an increase in our fixed expenses, in particular, acquired
−Removed: product rights amortizations related to the launch of TRIESENCE and a related contingent milestone payment that was capitalized in the
−Removed: fourth quarter of 2024.
−Removed: Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: increase in Branded cost of sales was primarily attributable to an increase in units sold during the three months ended March 31, 2026
+Added: compared to the prior year period and an increase in our fixed expenses.
+Added: The decrease in the gross margin as a percent of revenue was
+Added: primarily due to a decrease in sales of products that have a higher gross margin profile and an increase in gross-to-net revenue deductions associated with VEVYE as a result of our recent coverage wins and our cash pay program
+Added: which reduced the gross margin profile for the product.
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
Cost of sales
1 unchanged sentence
$ (5,413,000 )
−Removed: increase in ImprimisRx costs of sales between the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was primarily attributable
−Removed: to product mix that included more sales of lower gross margin products and sales discounts.
−Removed: ImprimisRx gross margin decreased during
−Removed: the 2025 periods compared to the prior year period due to the previously mentioned product mix as related well as one-time costs
−Removed: that impacted our efficiency.
+Added: decrease in Compounding costs of sales between the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was primarily attributable to a decrease
+Added: in units sold.
+Added: The decrease in the gross margin as a percent of revenue was largely due to a decrease in the utilization of our compounding
+Added: facility during the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025.
General and Administrative Expenses
−Removed: selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses include personnel costs, including wages and stock-based compensation,
−Removed: corporate facility expenses, and investor relations, consulting, insurance, filing, legal and accounting fees and expenses as well as
−Removed: costs associated with our marketing activities and sales of our proprietary compounded formulations and other non-proprietary pharmacy
−Removed: products and formulations.
−Removed: following presents our SG&A expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
−Removed: Three Months Ended
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: selling, general and administrative expenses include personnel costs, including wages and stock-based compensation, corporate facility
+Added: expenses, and investor relations, consulting, insurance, filing, legal and accounting fees and expenses as well as costs associated with
+Added: our marketing activities and sales of our proprietary compounded formulations and other non-proprietary pharmacy products and formulations.
+Added: following presents our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
Selling, general and administrative
−Removed: $ 109,604,000
−Removed: increase in SG&A expenses between the three-month periods was primarily attributable to the addition of new employees in sales, marketing
−Removed: and other departments to support current and expected growth, which when combined contributed to a $3,434,000 increase in SG&A expenses
−Removed: between the periods.
−Removed: These increases were offset by a $1,223,000 decrease in stock-based compensation expense between periods.
−Removed: increase in SG&A expenses between the nine-month periods was primarily attributable to an increase in certain seasonal expenses,
−Removed: such as increased costs associated with our annual audit and a special project that totaled $3,629,000 during the nine months ended September
−Removed: In addition, the increase in SG&A expenses between periods was attributable to the addition of new employees in sales,
−Removed: marketing and other departments to support current and expected growth, which when combined contributed to a $15,933,000 increase in
−Removed: SG&A expenses between the periods.
−Removed: These increases were offset by a $4,233,000 decrease in stock-based compensation expense between
+Added: increase in selling, general and administrative expenses between periods was primarily due to an increase in personnel costs of $3,800,000
+Added: as we increased our headcount in sales, marketing and other departments to support current and expected growth partially offset by a
+Added: decrease in stock-based compensation of $721,000 primarily due to market-based performance awards recognized in the three months ended
+Added: March 31, 2025.
and Development Expenses
2 unchanged sentences
acquired in-process R&D and other costs related to the clinical development of our assets.
−Removed: following presents our research and development expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
−Removed: Three Months Ended
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: following presents our research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
Research and development
−Removed: increase in R&D expenses between the three and nine month periods was primarily attributable to increased development activity related
−Removed: to our branded product portfolio, new product candidate development efforts, and clinical and medical support.
−Removed: expense, net was $6,038,000 and $18,994,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to $5,525,000
−Removed: and $16,411,000 for the same periods in 2024, respectively.
−Removed: The increase during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared
−Removed: to the same periods in 2024 was primarily the result of an increase in the outstanding principal amount of our debt obligations.
−Removed: Loss from Eton
−Removed: the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a loss of $0 and $3,171,000, respectively, related to the change in fair
−Removed: market value of common stock of Eton Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
−Removed: (“Eton”) at the time of its sale, including trading expenses and
−Removed: commissions of approximately $436,000.
−Removed: In April 2024, we sold all of our shares of Eton.
−Removed: on Early Extinguishment of Debt
−Removed: the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $7,750,000, related to the payoff
−Removed: of the 2026 Notes and 2027 Notes along with the Oaktree Loan.
−Removed: There were no extinguishments of debt during the three and nine months
−Removed: ended September 30, 2024.
+Added: increase in R&D expenses of $2,869,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025 was primarily
+Added: due to clinical trials associated with the Melt Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
+Added: drug candidate we acquired in November 2025.
+Added: expense, net was $5,497,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $6,548,000 for the same period in 2025.
+Added: of $1,051,000 was primarily due to a lower effective interest rate during the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the same
+Added: period in 2025.
and Capital Resources
−Removed: cash on hand at September 30, 2025 was $74,290,000, compared to $47,247,000 at December 31, 2024.
−Removed: of the date of this Quarterly Report, we believe that cash and cash equivalents of $74,290,000 at September 30, 2025 will be sufficient
−Removed: to sustain our planned level of operations and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.
−Removed: addition, we may consider the sale of certain assets.
−Removed: However, we may pursue acquisitions of products, drug candidates or other strategic
−Removed: transactions that involve large expenditures or we may experience growth more rapidly or on a larger scale than we expect, any of which
−Removed: could result in the depletion of capital resources more rapidly than anticipated and could require us to seek additional financing to
−Removed: support our operations.
+Added: cash on hand at March 31, 2026 was $94,644,000 compared to $72,927,000 at December 31, 2025.
+Added: believe that cash and cash equivalents of $94,644,000 at March 31, 2026 will be sufficient to sustain our planned level of operations
+Added: and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.
+Added: We may consider the sale of certain assets including, but not limited to, part
+Added: of, or all of, our investments and any of our consolidated subsidiaries.
+Added: However, we may pursue acquisitions of products, drug candidates
+Added: or other strategic transactions that involve large expenditures or we may experience growth more rapidly or on a larger scale than we
+Added: expect, any of which could result in the depletion of capital resources more rapidly than anticipated and could require us to seek additional
+Added: financing to support our operations.
expect to use our current cash position and funds generated from our operations and any financing to pursue our business plan, which
2 unchanged sentences
drug candidates, and/or assets or technologies, pharmacies, outsourcing facilities, drug company and manufacturers, and otherwise fund
−Removed: our operations and potential future milestone payments.
−Removed: We may also use our resources to conduct clinical trials or other studies in
−Removed: support of our formulations or any drug candidate for which we pursue FDA approval, to pursue additional development programs or to explore
−Removed: other development opportunities.
−Removed: following provides detailed information about our net cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: our operations.
+Added: We may also use our resources to conduct clinical trials or other studies in support of our formulations or any drug
+Added: candidate for which we pursue FDA approval, to pursue additional development programs or to explore other development opportunities.
+Added: following provides detailed information about our net cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
+Added: For the Three Months Ended
Net cash provided by (used in):
2 unchanged sentences
Investing activities
+Added: (18,203,000 )
Financing activities
2 unchanged sentences
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
−Removed: cash provided by (used in) operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $35,453,000 compared to $(4,423,000)
−Removed: during the same period in the prior year.
−Removed: The increase in net cash provided by operating activities between the periods was mainly attributed
−Removed: to a decrease of $38,225,000 in accounts receivable as a result of collections during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared
−Removed: to an increase in accounts receivable of $17,453,000 during the same period in 2024.
−Removed: cash provided by (used in) provided by investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $(730,000) compared to
−Removed: $4,396,000 during the same period in the prior year.
−Removed: Cash used in investing activities in 2025 was primarily related to equipment and
−Removed: software purchases.
−Removed: Cash provided by investing activities in 2024 was primarily related to the sale of our investment position in Eton.
−Removed: cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $(7,680,000) and $(1,457,000), respectively.
−Removed: Cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily due to repayment of debt and payment
−Removed: of payroll taxes upon vesting of stock compensation mostly offset by proceeds from issuance of new debt.
−Removed: Cash used in financing activities
−Removed: in 2024, was primarily related to payment of payroll taxes upon vesting of PSUs in exchange for shares withheld from employees.
−Removed: the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our principal sources of cash came from proceeds from our operating activities.
−Removed: We expect future
−Removed: cash needs to be provided by operating activities, but our forecasts may not be accurate, and our plans may change.
−Removed: We may also sell
−Removed: some of our assets.
−Removed: September 2025, we completed the sale of the 2030 Notes in a private offering and received net proceeds of $242,794,000.
−Removed: net proceeds from the 2030 Notes to prepay all outstanding borrowings under the Oaktree Loan, the 2027 Notes, and the 2026 Notes, and
−Removed: to pay certain exit costs related thereto.
−Removed: The remaining funds will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include funding
−Removed: future strategic business development opportunities and related investments.
−Removed: We also entered into the 5/3 Revolver with Fifth Third in
−Removed: September 2025, which provided the Company with a secured revolving credit facility of $40,000,000, with an additional $20,000,000 of
−Removed: uncommitted incremental revolving line of credit.
−Removed: We have not drawn down any amounts under the 5/3 Revolver.
+Added: cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $8,992,000 compared to net cash provided by operating
+Added: activities of $19,668,000 during the same period in the prior year.
+Added: The variance was primarily due to an increase in our net loss of
+Added: Additionally, we collected $39,196,000 in accounts receivable during the three months ended March 31, 2025 due to increased
+Added: collection efforts.
+Added: cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $18,203,000 compared to $212,000 during the same period
+Added: in the prior year.
+Added: Cash used in investing activities in 2026 was primarily related to investments in our acquired product rights.
+Added: cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $48,912,000 and $23,000, respectively.
+Added: We completed the sale of $50,000,000 in principal amount of 2030 Notes during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
+Added: the three months ended March 31, 2026, our principal source of cash was from our financing activities.
+Added: We expect future cash needs to
+Added: be provided by operating activities, but our forecasts may not be accurate, and our plans may change.
+Added: We may also sell some of our assets,
+Added: or some or all of our ownership interests in our consolidated subsidiaries.
+Added: September 2025, we refinanced our long-term debt and entered into a revolving line of credit with Fifth Third Bank.
+Added: The line of credit
+Added: provides for an initial amount of $40,000,000 with an additional uncommitted amount of up to $20,000,000.
+Added: The line of credit will mature
+Added: in September 2030, or, if earlier, the date that is 91 days prior to the earliest maturity of our 2030 Notes.
+Added: As of March 31, 2026, we
+Added: have not drawn down on the line of credit.
may acquire new products, product candidates and/or businesses and, as a result, we may need significant additional capital to support
30 unchanged sentences
to discontinue our operations entirely.
−Removed: of September 8, 2025, Moody’s Investors Service assigned a Long-Term Corporate Family Rating of B3 to Harrow, Inc.
−Removed: a Stable outlook.
−Removed: As of October 9, 2025, Fitch Ratings assigned a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of B- (Outlook Stable) to Harrow, Inc.,
−Removed: and a rating of B to our senior unsecured notes due September 2030.
−Removed: Credit ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time
−Removed: by the issuing agencies and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell securities or as a guarantee of our
−Removed: future performance.
−Removed: To the best of our knowledge, there have been no further changes to these ratings as of the date of this filing.
−Removed: Any downgrade in our corporate or senior unsecured debt rating may increase our cost of borrowing and may negatively impact our ability
−Removed: to raise additional debt capital.
+Added: of March 26, 2026, Moody’s Investors Service affirmed a Long-Term Corporate Family Rating of B3 to Harrow, Inc.
+Added: and affirmed a
+Added: Stable outlook.
+Added: As of March 26, 2026, Fitch Ratings affirmed a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of B- (Outlook Stable) to Harrow, Inc.,
+Added: and a rating of B to our senior unsecured notes due September 2030 with a Recovery Rating of RR3.
+Added: Credit ratings are subject to revision
+Added: or withdrawal at any time by the issuing agencies and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell securities
+Added: or as a guarantee of our future performance.
+Added: To the best of our knowledge, there have been no further changes to these ratings as of
+Added: the date of this filing.
+Added: Any downgrade in our corporate or senior unsecured debt rating may increase our cost of borrowing and may negatively
+Added: impact our ability to raise additional debt capital.
Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
1 unchanged sentence
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.