40 unchanged sentences
September 1, 2017.
−Removed: The Company believes that this
−Removed: is another step by the government to improve the environment.
+Added: The Company believes that this is
+Added: another step by the government to improve the environment.
It further believes the goal of the government is not to close all plants,
7 unchanged sentences
The local governmental
−Removed: agencies acknowledged the facts that their initial requirements for the bromine industry did not include the project, the planning and
+Added: agencies acknowledged the fact that their initial requirements for the bromine industry did not include the project, the planning and
the land use rights approvals, which were later introduced by the provincial government as new requirements.
The Company understood from
−Removed: the local government that local government were coordinating with various government agencies to solve these three outstanding approval
+Added: the local government that local government was coordinating with various government agencies to solve these three outstanding approval
issues in a timely manner and that all impacted bromine plants will not be allowed to commence production prior to obtaining those approvals.
4 unchanged sentences
Subsequently, the Company received
−Removed: an approval dated on February 27, 2020 issued by the local governmental authority which allows us to resume production after the winter
−Removed: temporary closure.
−Removed: Further, the Company received another approval from the Shouguang Yangkou People’s Government dated on March
−Removed: 5, 2020 to resume production at its bromine factories No.1, No.
+Added: approval dated February 27, 2020, issued by the local governmental authority which allows us to resume production after the winter temporary
+Added: Further, the Company received another approval from the Shouguang Yangkou People’s Government dated on March 5, 2020, to
+Added: resume production at its bromine factories No.1, No.
4, No.7 and No.
−Removed: 9 in order to meet the needs of bromide products for epidemic
−Removed: prevention and control (the “March 2020 Approval”).
−Removed: The Company’s factories No.7 and No.1 started trial production in
−Removed: middle-March, 2020, and commenced commercial production on April 3, 2020.
+Added: 9 in order to meet the needs of bromide products for epidemic prevention
+Added: and control (the “March 2020 Approval”).
+Added: The Company’s factories No.7 and No.1 started trial production in middle-March
+Added: 2020, and commenced commercial production on April 3, 2020.
The Company received oral notification
2 unchanged sentences
Factory No.8 began contributing revenue
−Removed: in the fourth quarter 2022.
+Added: in the fourth quarter of 2022.
The Company is awaiting governmental
1 unchanged sentence
To our knowledge, the government is finalizing plans for all mining areas, including flood prevention
−Removed: As a result, we may be required to make certain modifications to our existing wells and aqueducts prior to commencement of
−Removed: operations of these factories in order to satisfy the local government's requirements.
−Removed: The Company completed its flood prevention project
−Removed: in December 2023.
+Added: As a result, we may be required to make certain modifications to our existing wells and aqueducts prior to commencement of operations
+Added: of these factories in order to satisfy the local government's requirements.
+Added: The Company completed its flood prevention project in December
This project was implemented for safeguarding its bromine facilities.
27 unchanged sentences
We anticipate proceeding with the completion of its chemical factory in due course.
−Removed: However, in the event that the Chinese economy persists in its weakness and if we perceives this trend to be ongoing, there is a possibility
+Added: However, in the event that the Chinese economy persists in its weakness and if we perceive this trend to be ongoing, there is a possibility
that the chemical factory could be repurposed for the production of Sodium-Ion batteries.
12 unchanged sentences
(Trial) promulgated by the Ministry of Natural Resources of PRC on January 9, 2020, which came into effect on May 1, 2020, privately owned
−Removed: enterprises are allowed to participate in the natural gas production.
−Removed: The Company is engaged in ongoing discussions with the government
−Removed: of Daying County regarding the establishment of a joint venture for the exploration and production of natural gas and brine products in
+Added: enterprises are allowed to participate in natural gas production.
+Added: The Company is engaged in ongoing discussions with the government of
+Added: Daying County regarding the establishment of a joint venture for the exploration and production of natural gas and brine products in Sichuan.
As a result of our
4 unchanged sentences
read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
−Removed: Flood Prevention Project
−Removed: 2023, the Company initiated its preventive measures for safeguarding its bromine facilities.
−Removed: Our strategy involves the renovation of the
−Removed: channels of four major rivers within our mining area, encompassing the tributary of the Mihe River.
−Removed: The aim is to prevent flooding that
−Removed: could harm the wells, aqueducts and crude salt pans at our plant.
−Removed: In December 2023, the Company completed this flood prevention project.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023, we incurred $46,510,856 in other expenses for the project.
−Removed: The cost incurred for four major
−Removed: (1) Liansigou Section for $8,057,722;(2) Mi River Section for $20,168,321;(3) Ta River Section $10,070,033;
−Removed: (4) Weitan River
−Removed: Section for $8,214,780.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
−Removed: Year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to year ended
+Added: Year ended December 31, 2025,
+Added: as compared to year ended December 31, 2024
December 31, 2025
−Removed: Percent Change
−Removed: Increase/ (Decrease)
−Removed: Cost of Net Revenue
+Added: December 31, 2024 (Restated)
+Added: Percent Change Increase/ (Decrease)
+Added: Cost of Revenue
$ (23,257,971 )
1 unchanged sentence
$ (7,085,731 )
−Removed: Sales, Marketing and Other Operating Expense
+Added: Sales and Marketing Expense
Direct labor and factory overheads incurred during plant shutdown
7 unchanged sentences
$ (22,248,569 )
−Removed: Other Income, Net
−Removed: Expenditure on water pollution treatment
+Added: Other Expense, Net
$ (3,948,736 )
−Removed: Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
+Added: Loss on disposal of long-lived assets
$ (2,008,853 )
−Removed: Impairment of Property, plant and equipment
$ (29,169,008 )
+Added: Impairment of long-lived assets
+Added: $ (30,068,794 )
+Added: $ (6,772,500 )
+Added: Gain on disposal of subsidiary
Loss before Taxes
5 unchanged sentences
$ (59,900,372 )
−Removed: $ (61,795,279 )
−Removed: of $58,935,452 for year 2024 was mainly attributable to decreased sales and reduced margins.
−Removed: The company also suffered a loss of $29,169,008
−Removed: and $6,772,500 on retirement of fixed assets and impairment of fixed assets.
−Removed: Additionally, the compensation expenses amounted to $194,700
−Removed: for shares issued to company employees, officers and consultant for the year 2024 .
−Removed: of $61,795,279 for year 2023 was mainly attributable to decreased sales and reduced margins.
−Removed: Additionally, the compensation expenses amounted
−Removed: to $451,350 for shares issued to company employees, officers and consultant for the year 2023 .
−Removed: The Company also incurred losses
−Removed: of $46,510,856 on a flood prevention project.
−Removed: Net Revenue The
−Removed: table below shows the changes in net revenue in the respective segment of the Company for the fiscal year 2024 compared to the same period
+Added: Loss for fiscal year 2025 decreased to $43,920,231 from $59,900,372 in 2024, mainly due to increased sales and margins, a $17,757,325
+Added: increase in net revenue and a $27,160,155 reduction in loss on disposal of long-lived assets.
+Added: These positive factors were partially offset
+Added: by a sharp rise in impairment of long-lived assets to $30,068,794.
+Added: Loss of $59,900,372 for fiscal year 2024 was mainly attributable to decreased sales and reduced margins.
+Added: The company also suffered a
+Added: loss of $29,169,008 and $6,772,500 on retirement of fixed assets and impairment of fixed assets.
+Added: Additionally, the compensation expenses
+Added: amounted to $194,700 for shares issued to company employees, officers and consultant for the year 2024 .
+Added: Net Revenue The table
+Added: below shows the changes in net revenue in the respective segment of the Company for the fiscal year 2025 compared to the same period in
Net Revenue by Segment
5 unchanged sentences
Years Ended December 31
−Removed: Percent Change
+Added: Percent Increase
Bromine and crude salt segments product sold in tonnes
−Removed: Bromine (excluded volume sold to SYCI)
−Removed: Bromine se g ment
−Removed: Net revenue from our bromine segment decreased by 79.4%
−Removed: to $5,549,815 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $26,921,462 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
−Removed: This decrease was due
−Removed: to a decrease in bromine unit price of 27% and a decrease in volume of 72%.
−Removed: Crude salt se g ment
−Removed: Net revenue from our crude salt segment decreased by 31.0%
−Removed: to $2,049,988 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $2,971,467 for the last year.
−Removed: This decrease was due to a decrease in crude
−Removed: salt unit price of 13% and a decrease in volume of 20%.
+Added: Bromine segment
+Added: revenue from our bromine segment increased by 314.4% to $23,000,303 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $5,549,815 for
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: This increase was due to an increase in bromine unit price of 55% and an increase in volume of 168%.
+Added: Crude salt segment
+Added: Net revenue from our crude salt segment increased by 18.0% to
+Added: $2,418,032 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $2,049,988 for the last year.
+Added: This increase was due to an increase in
+Added: volume of 22%.
Chemical products segment
−Removed: For the years ended December 31, 2024
−Removed: and December 31, 2023, the net revenue for the chemical products segment was $0 due to the closure of our chemical factories since September
+Added: the years ended December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the net revenue for the chemical products segment was $0 due to the closure
+Added: of our chemical factories since September 1, 2017.
Natural gas segment
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023,
−Removed: the net revenue for the n atural g as se g ment was $61,207 and $150,861.
−Removed: The 59.4% decrease in revenue was primarily
−Removed: due to the expiration of contracts.
−Removed: Cost of Net Revenue
−Removed: Cost of Net Revenue by Segment
+Added: the years ended December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the net revenue for natural gas production was nil and $61,207.
+Added: This decrease
+Added: was due to the expiration of contracts.
+Added: Cost of Revenue
+Added: Cost of Revenue by Segment
December 31, 2025
1 unchanged sentence
Chemical Products
−Removed: Cost of net revenue
−Removed: primarily includes costs of the raw materials consumed, the direct salaries and benefits for production staff, electricity costs,
−Removed: depreciation and amortization of manufacturing plant and machinery, and other manufacturing-related costs.
−Removed: Our cost of net revenue
−Removed: was $14,746,741 for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing a $13,343,212 (or 48%) decrease compared to the preceding year.
−Removed: The decrease in costs was mainly due to a significant decrease in sales volume.
+Added: of revenue primarily includes costs of the raw materials consumed, the direct salaries and benefits for production staff, electricity
+Added: costs, depreciation and amortization of manufacturing plants and machinery, and other manufacturing-related costs.
+Added: Our cost of revenue
+Added: was $23,257,971 for the year ended December 31, 2025, representing a $8,511,230 (or 58%) increase compared to the preceding year.
+Added: increase in costs was mainly due to a significant increase in sales volume.
Bromine production capacity and utilization of our factories
5 unchanged sentences
Variance of the fiscal year 2025 and 2024
−Removed: (i) Utilization ratio is calculated based on the annualized actual production volume in tonnes for the periods
−Removed: divided by the annual production capacity in tonnes.
−Removed: Bromine segment
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024, the cost of net revenue
−Removed: for the bromine segment was $13,750,051.
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2023, the cost of net revenue for the bromine segment was $26,521,281.
−Removed: Crude salt segment
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024, the cost
−Removed: of net revenue for the crude salt segment was $996,396.
−Removed: The cost of net revenue for our crude salt segment for the year ended
−Removed: December 31, 2023 was $1,567,993.
−Removed: Chemical products segment
−Removed: Cost of net revenue for our chemical products segment for
−Removed: the fiscal year 2024 and 2023 was $0.
−Removed: Natural Gas segment
−Removed: Cost of net revenue for our natural gas segment for the
−Removed: year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $294 and $679.
−Removed: Gross (Loss) Profit.
−Removed: Gross (loss) was $7,085,731or
−Removed: 93%, of net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $1,953,837, or 7%, of net revenue for the same period in 2023.
+Added: (i) Utilization ratio is calculated based on the annualized actual production volume in tonnes for the
+Added: periods divided by the annual production capacity in tonnes.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2025, the cost of revenue for the bromine segment was $22,221,144.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024,
+Added: the cost of revenue for the bromine segment was $13,750,051.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2025, the cost of revenue for the crude salt segment was $1,036,827.
+Added: The cost of revenue for our crude
+Added: salt segment for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $996,396.
+Added: products segment
+Added: Cost of revenue for our chemical products segment for
+Added: the fiscal year 2025 and 2024 was nil.
+Added: Natural g as segment
+Added: Cost of revenue for our natural gas segment for the
+Added: year ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was nil and $294.
+Added: Profit/(Loss).
+Added: Gross profit was $2,160,364 or 8%, of net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the gross
+Added: loss of $7,085,731 or 93%, of net revenue for the same period in 2024.
Gross Profit (Loss) by Segment
2 unchanged sentences
% Point Change
−Removed: Profit Margin
−Removed: (loss) Margin
−Removed: (loss) Margin
+Added: of Gross Profit Margin
+Added: Gross Profit (loss) Margin
+Added: Gross Profit (loss) Margin
$ (8,200,236 )
Chemical Products
−Removed: Total Gross (Loss) Profit
+Added: Total Gross Profit/(Loss)
$ (7,085,731 )
−Removed: Bromine se g ment
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024, the gross loss margin
−Removed: for our bromine segment was 147% compared to the gross profit of 2% in the previous year.
−Removed: This decrease was due to a decrease in bromine
−Removed: unit price of 27% and a decrease in volume of 72%.
−Removed: Crude salt se g ment
−Removed: ended December 31, 2024, the gross profit margin for our crude salt segment was 51%, compared to 47% in the preceding year, representing
−Removed: a 4% increase.
−Removed: Direct labor and factory
−Removed: overheads incurred during plant shutdown.
−Removed: On September 1, 2017, the Company received notification from the government of Yangkou
−Removed: County, Shouguang City of PRC stating that production at all its bromine and crude salt and chemical factories should be halted with immediate
−Removed: effect in order for the Company to perform rectification and improvement in accordance with the county’s new safety and environmental
−Removed: protection requirements.
−Removed: On November 24, 2017, the Company received a letter from the Government of Yangkou County, Shouguang City notifying
−Removed: the Company to relocate its two chemical production plants located in the second living area of the Qinghe Oil Extraction Plant to Bohai
−Removed: As such, direct labor and factory overhead costs (including depreciation of plant and machinery) amounted $8,880,643 and $9,544,675
−Removed: for fiscal years 2024 and 2023, which were presented as operating expenses instead of in cost of revenue.
−Removed: The decrease in direct labor
−Removed: and factory overhead costs was primarily attributable to the factories operation status during the fiscal year 2024 and year 2023, respectively.
+Added: Bromine segment
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2025, the gross profit
+Added: margin for our bromine segment was 3% compared to the gross loss of 147% in the previous year.
+Added: This increase was due to an increase in
+Added: bromine unit price of 55% and an increase in volume of 168%.
+Added: Crude salt segment
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2025, the gross profit margin for our crude salt segment was 57%, compared to 51% in the preceding year,
+Added: representing a 6 percentage point increase.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2025,
+Added: the gross profit margin for our natural gas segment was nil, compared to 100% in the preceding year.
+Added: The decrease was due to the expiration
+Added: of contracts.
+Added: labor and factory overheads were incurred during plant shutdown.
+Added: On September 1, 2017, the Company received notification from
+Added: the government of Yangkou County, Shouguang City of PRC stating that production at all its bromine and crude salt and chemical factories
+Added: should be halted with immediate effect in order for the Company to perform rectification and improvement in accordance with the county’s
+Added: new safety and environmental protection requirements.
+Added: On November 24, 2017, the Company received a letter from the Government of Yangkou
+Added: County, Shouguang City notifying the Company to relocate its two chemical production plants located in the second living area of the
+Added: Qinghe Oil Extraction Plant to Bohai Park.
+Added: As such, direct labor and factory overhead costs (including depreciation of plant and machinery)
+Added: amounted to $5,098,990 and $8,880,643 for fiscal years 2025 and 2024, which were presented as operating expenses instead of in cost of
+Added: The decrease in direct labor and factory overhead costs was primarily attributable to the factories operation status during
+Added: the fiscal year 2025 and year 2024.
These five factories (including No.1, No.4, No.7, No.8 and No.9) were in production during the year
General and Administrative
−Removed: General and administrative expenses were $5,271,011 for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing an increase of
−Removed: $1,030,179 (or 24%) as compared to $4,240,832 for the same period in 2023.
+Added: General and administrative expenses were $5,580,071 for the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2025, representing a decrease of $655,860 (or 11%) as compared to $6,235,931 for the same period in 2024.
+Added: The decrease was
+Added: mainly contributed by a decrease in bad debt expenses.
Loss from Operations.
−Removed: Operating loss was $21,283,649
−Removed: for the fiscal year 2024, compared to a loss of $11,890,725 in the same period in 2023.
+Added: Operating loss was $8,568,624 for the fiscal year 2025, compared to a loss of
+Added: $22,248,569 in the same period in 2024.
Income (loss) from Operations by Segment
Year ended December 31, 2025
−Removed: Year ended December 31, 2023
+Added: Year ended December 31, 2024 (Restated)
$ (4,658,726 )
7 unchanged sentences
Corporate costs
+Added: $ (1,450,130 )
Loss from operations before taxes
1 unchanged sentence
$ (22,248,569 )
−Removed: Bromine se g ment
+Added: Bromine segment
Loss from operations from our bromine segment was $4,658,726
for the fiscal year 2025, compared to a loss of $17,455,130 in the same period in 2024.
−Removed: This decrease was due to a decrease in bromine
−Removed: unit price of 27% and a decrease in volume of 72%.
−Removed: Crude salt se g ment
−Removed: Loss from operations from our
−Removed: crude salt segment was $76,694 for fiscal year 2024 compared to an income of $640,309 in the same period in 2023.
−Removed: The main reason for
−Removed: the decline in crude salt in 2024 compared with 2023 is that the unit price of sales is down by 13%, and the sales volume is also down
−Removed: Chemical products segment
−Removed: Loss from operations from our chemical products segment
−Removed: was $3,028,479 for the fiscal year 2024, compared to a loss of $1,653,349 in the same period in 2023.
−Removed: Natural Gas segment
−Removed: Loss from operations from our natural gas segment was $195,364
−Removed: for the fiscal year 2024, compared to a loss of $86,284 in the same period in 2023.
−Removed: Other (Expense)/Income, Net .
−Removed: income, net, which represent bank interest income, net of finance lease interest expense and $50,470 of non-operating expenses was
−Removed: $62,113 for the fiscal year 2024, representing a decrease of $207,032 (or approximately 143% as compared to the preceding year.
−Removed: Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
−Removed: Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment was $29,169,008 in the fiscal year 2024.
−Removed: In June 2024, considered the bromide
−Removed: well and transmission channel have been in use for many years, the Company conducted a site inspection and found that some wells and channels
−Removed: were seriously damaged by water seepage which in turn required write-off or new construction, and the write-off amount is $29,169,008.
−Removed: Impairment of Property, plant and equipment.
−Removed: of property, plant and equipment was $6,772,500 in the fiscal year 2024.
−Removed: In December 2024, due to the delayed completion of some machinery
−Removed: and equipment of Yuxin Chemical's new plant resulting from the impact of the current market environment, our company hired professional
−Removed: evaluators to perform impairment test on these assets.
−Removed: The latter determined impairment was $6,772,500.
+Added: This decrease was due to an increase in bromine
+Added: unit price of 55% and an increase in volume of 168%.
+Added: Crude salt segment
+Added: from operations from our crude salt segment was $908,680 for fiscal year 2025 compared to a loss of $668,110 in the same period in 2024.
+Added: The main reason for the increase in loss in crude salt in 2025 compared with 2024 is due to the increase in depreciation expenses.
+Added: products segment
+Added: from operations from our chemical products segment was $1,393,175 for the fiscal year 2025, compared to a loss of $3,185,472 in the same
+Added: period in 2024.
+Added: The main reason for the changes was due to the decrease in the bad debt for the fiscal year 2025 compared to the fiscal
+Added: from operations from our natural gas segment was $157,913 for the fiscal year 2025, compared to a loss of $195,364 in the same period
+Added: Expense, Net .
+Added: Other expenses, net was $4,003,497 for the fiscal year 2025, representing an increase of $3,953,027 as compared
+Added: to the preceding year.
+Added: It represents provision for guaranteed litigation for the fiscal year 2025.
+Added: on Disposal of Long-lived Assets
+Added: on disposal of long-lived assets was $2,008,853 in the fiscal year 2025.
+Added: As the company was the joint responsible party for the debts
+Added: of the Vegetable Group, the court auctioned the land and the attached properties on it of SYCI.
+Added: on disposal of long-lived assets was $29,169,008 in the fiscal year 2024.
+Added: In June 2024, considering the bromide well and transmission
+Added: channel have been in use for many years, the Company conducted a site inspection and found that some wells and channels were seriously
+Added: damaged by water seepage which in turn required write-off or new construction, and the write-off amount is $29,169,008.
+Added: of Long-lived Assets
+Added: The court engaged a third-party
+Added: valuer for evaluation of the land at xiangjiang road, yangkou town, shouguang city and its attached properties;
+Added: The Company engaged an
+Added: independent third-party valuer for evaluation of the fixed assets of Daying County.
+Added: The valuation reports returned a total fair value
+Added: of $ 5,066,558.
+Added: The Company recognized a total impairment loss of $30,068,794 accordingly.
+Added: Gain on disposal of subsidiary
+Added: The sale of SYCI was completed in December 2025, and the
+Added: gain on disposal of subsidiary amounted to $674,776.
Net loss was $43,920,231 for the
1 unchanged sentence
Net Loss Per Share
−Removed: For the fiscal year 2024, net loss per share was $5.49 compared
−Removed: to net loss per share of $5.92 in the preceding year.
−Removed: There were 10,726,924 shares outstanding compared to 10,726,924 shares.
−Removed: Foreign Currency Translation
−Removed: For the fiscal year 2024, the Company
−Removed: had a negative foreign currency translation adjustment of $2,800,874 versus a negative adjustment of $5,025,980 in the previous year.
−Removed: This adjustment impacts all balance sheet translations into U.S.
+Added: the fiscal year 2025, net loss per share was $32.95 compared to net loss per share of $54.88 in the preceding year.
+Added: There were 1,332,954
+Added: shares outstanding compared to 1,091,562 shares.
+Added: Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment
+Added: For the fiscal year 2025, the Company had a positive foreign currency
+Added: translation adjustment of $2,677,801 versus a negative adjustment of $2,730,049 in the previous year.
+Added: This adjustment impacts all balance
+Added: sheet translations into U.S.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents were
−Removed: $10,075,162 as compared to $72,223,894 as of December 31, 2023.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, cash and cash equivalents
+Added: were $3,793 as compared to $10,075,162 as of December 31, 2024.
The components of this decrease of $10,071,369 are reflected below.
1 unchanged sentence
Years Ended December 31
−Removed: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
−Removed: $ (32,751,851 )
+Added: 2024 (Restated)
+Added: Net cash provided by operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
$ (22,571,837 )
−Removed: Net cash used in financing activities
−Removed: Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
$ (28,948,917 )
+Added: Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
$ (31,851,811 )
+Added: Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
+Added: $ (2,023,830 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equipment
1 unchanged sentence
$ (62,148,732 )
−Removed: For the fiscal years 2024 and
−Removed: 2023, we met our working capital and capital investment requirements by using cash flows from operations and cash on hand.
−Removed: Net Cash Provided by (Used
−Removed: in) Operating Activities
−Removed: During the year ended December
−Removed: 31, 2024, cash flow used in operating activities of approximately $0.68 million was mainly due to a net loss of $58.9 million, offset
−Removed: by a non-cash adjustment related to depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment of $18 million, impairment of property,
−Removed: gain on disposal of equipment of $29 million, plant and equipment of $6.8 million and an increase in account receivable of $4.26 million.
−Removed: During the year ended
−Removed: December 31, 2023, cash flow used in operating activities of approximately $32.75 million was mainly due to a net loss of $61.8
−Removed: million, offset by a non-cash adjustment related to depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment of $27.13 million
−Removed: and an increase in accounts and other payable and accrued expenses of $1.11 million.
+Added: For the fiscal years 2025 and 2024, we met our working capital
+Added: and capital investment requirements by using cash flows from operations and cash on hand.
+Added: Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2025, cash flow provided by operating activities of approximately $7.8 million was mainly due to a non-cash
+Added: adjustment related to depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment of $13.1 million, amortization of finance lease
+Added: right-of-use asset of $3.1 million, accrued liabilities of $4 million, a loss on disposal of long-lived assets of $2 million, an impairment
+Added: of long-lived assets of $30.1 million, and offset by a net loss of $43.9 million.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, cash flow provided by operating activities of approximately $0.68 million was mainly due to a net loss
+Added: of $59.9 million, offset by a non-cash adjustment related to depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment of $15.82
+Added: million, impairment of long-lived assets of $6.8 million, loss on disposal of equipment of $29 million, and a decrease in account receivable
+Added: of $4.26 million.
Accounts receivable
13 unchanged sentences
Aged 211-240 days
−Removed: The overall accounts receivable
−Removed: balance as of December 31, 2024 decreased by $4,301,173, compared to those of December 31, 2023.
−Removed: The decrease was mainly due to the decrease
−Removed: in the amount of accounts receivable in the current period as a result of the decrease in sales revenue.
−Removed: We have policies in place to
−Removed: ensure that sales are made to customers with an appropriate credit history.
−Removed: We perform ongoing credit evaluation on the financial condition
−Removed: of our customers.
+Added: The overall accounts receivable balance as of December 31, 2025 increased
+Added: by $2,704,897, compared to those of December 31, 2024.
+Added: The increase was mainly due to an increase in the amount of accounts receivable
+Added: in the current period as a result of the increase in sales revenue.
+Added: We have policies in place to ensure that sales are made to customers
+Added: with an appropriate credit history.
+Added: We perform ongoing credit evaluations on the financial condition of our customers.
Our inventory consists of the following:
3 unchanged sentences
Finished goods
−Removed: The net inventory level as of
−Removed: December 31, 2024 decreased by $261,858, as compared to the net inventory level as of December 31, 2023, one of the main reasons for the
−Removed: reduction in inventories was the decline in sales.
−Removed: Raw materials decreased by $22,230 as of December 31,
−Removed: 2024, as compared to December 31, 2023.
−Removed: Finished goods decreased by $239,628 as of December
+Added: The net inventory level as of December
+Added: 31, 2025 increased by $247,446, as compared to the net inventory level as of December 31, 2024, one of the main reasons for the increase
+Added: in inventories was the rise in sales.
+Added: Raw materials increased by $9,469 as of December 31,
2025, as compared to December 31, 2024.
+Added: Finished goods increased by $237,977 as of December 31, 2025, as compared to December 31, 2024.
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities
−Removed: For the fiscal year 2024, we used approximately $60.5 million
−Removed: for purchase of fixed assets.
−Removed: For the fiscal year 2023, we used $0 for investing activities.
−Removed: Net Cash Used In Financing
−Removed: For the fiscal year 2024 and 2023, we used $0.3 million
−Removed: to repay finance lease obligations.
−Removed: We believe that our available
−Removed: funds and cash flows generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated ongoing operating needs for the next twelve
+Added: the fiscal year 2025, net cash used in investing activities was $22.57 million.
+Added: This was driven by $8.85 million for purchase of fixed
+Added: assets and $13.93 million of loans to third parties.
+Added: the fiscal year 2024, net cash used in investing activities was $28.95 million.
+Added: This was driven by $28.92 million for purchase of fixed
+Added: Cash Provided By / (Used In) Financing Activities
+Added: the fiscal year 2025, net cash provided by financing activities was $4.84 million.
+Added: This was driven by cash inflows from borrowings, including
+Added: $2.31 million from long-term borrowing and $2.80 million from short-term borrowing, offset by $0.26 million of principal payments for
+Added: obligations under finance leases.
+Added: the fiscal year 2024, net cash used in financing activities was $31.85 million, which was almost entirely used for the principal payment
+Added: for obligations under finance leases.
+Added: that our available funds and cash flows generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated ongoing operating needs for
+Added: the next twelve months.
As of December 31, 2025, we had
−Removed: approximately $10 million in available cash, all of which is in highly liquid current deposits yielding minimal or no interest.
−Removed: not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
−Removed: We intend to continue to focus
−Removed: our efforts on the activities of SCHC, SYCI, SHSI and DCHC as these segments continue to expand within the Chinese market.
+Added: approximately $3,793 in available cash, all of which is in highly liquid current deposits yielding minimal or no interest.
+Added: We do not anticipate
+Added: paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
+Added: We intend to continue to focus our efforts on the activities
+Added: of SCHC, SHSI and DCHC as these segments continue to expand within the Chinese market.
We may not be able to identify,
−Removed: successfully integrate or profitably manage any businesses or business segment we may acquire, or any expansion of our business.
+Added: successfully integrate or profitably manage any business or business segment we may acquire, or any expansion of our business.
may involve a number of risks, including possible adverse effects on our operating results, diversion of management’s attention,
5 unchanged sentences
and future prospects.
−Removed: Going Concern Consideration
−Removed: consolidated financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis, meaning that the enterprise is expected to realize the
−Removed: assets and settle the liabilities through normal business operations.
−Removed: However, the going concern of the enterprise relies on many
−Removed: factors, such as profitable operations, generating operating cash flows, obtaining financing, etc.
−Removed: The company assesses its
−Removed: liquidity by monitoring cash and cash equivalents, as well as operating and capital expenditure commitments.
−Removed: As of December 31,
−Removed: 2024, As of Dec 31, 2024, the Company had current assets of $17.45 million and current liabilities of $17.73 million.
−Removed: the deficit was $0.28 million, and it has suffered losses in both the fiscal years of 2024 and 2023 as well.
−Removed: If it is unable to
−Removed: raise additional funds, it may need to take measures such as cutting administrative and operational cost and save funds.
−Removed: there are significant doubts regarding the company's ability to continue operations, the company is attempting to alleviate such
−Removed: concerns through measures such as controlling operating expenses, shifting business focus to revenue-generating activities,
−Removed: obtaining authorization from domestic banks and other financial institutions, and seeking equity or debt financing.
−Removed: Additionally,
−Removed: the company will also obtain financial support commitments from related parties.
−Removed: However, these situations still pose significant
−Removed: doubts regarding the company's ability to continue operations.
−Removed: The financial statements do not consider the potential impact on the
−Removed: recoverability of assets, classification, and amounts and classification of liabilities if the company is unable to continue
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
−Removed: We have no significant contractual
−Removed: obligations not fully recorded on our consolidated balance sheets or fully disclosed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: Additional information regarding our contractual obligations and commitments at December 31, 2024 is provided in the notes to our consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
+Added: We have no significant contractual obligations not fully
+Added: recorded on our consolidated balance sheets or fully disclosed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Additional information
+Added: regarding our contractual obligations and commitments on December 31, 2025 is provided in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
Material Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
13 unchanged sentences
Our most critical estimates include:
−Removed: · allowance for doubtful accounts, which impacts revenue;
+Added: · allowance for doubtful accounts;
· the valuation of inventory, which impacts gross margins;
4 unchanged sentences
We make estimates of the uncollectibility
−Removed: of accounts receivable, especially analyzing accounts receivable and historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit-worthiness,
+Added: of accounts receivable, especially analyzing accounts receivable and historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer creditworthiness,
current economic trends and changes in customer payment terms, when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts.
14 unchanged sentences
the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
−Removed: Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
−Removed: Property, plant and equipment
−Removed: are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.
+Added: Depreciation of Property, Plant
+Added: and Equipment
+Added: Property, plant and equipment are
+Added: stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.
Expenditures for new facilities or equipment, and major expenditures
6 unchanged sentences
In some situations, the life
−Removed: of the asset may be extended or shortened if circumstances arise that would lead us to believe that the estimated life of the asset has
+Added: of the asset may be extended or shortened if circumstances arose that would lead us to believe that the estimated life of the asset has
The life of leasehold improvements may change based on the extension of lease contracts with our landlords.
8 unchanged sentences
of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value is recorded.
−Removed: Allowance on D eferred
+Added: Allowance on Deferred Tax Assets
We evaluate our deferred income
32 unchanged sentences
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.