Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATMENTS
Some of the statements in this report are “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update and revise any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements in this report to reflect any future or developments. However, the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 is not available to us as a penny stock issuer and thus we may not rely on the statutory safe harbor from liability for forward-looking statements. Further, Section 27A(b)(2)(D) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E(b)(2)(D) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 expressly state that the safe harbor for forward looking statements does not apply to statements made in connection with any offering.
Overview
We are a manufacturer of dietary supplements formulated to help maintain healthy blood sugar, triglycerides and cholesterol and digestive health and our business focus is serving the consumer market segment of persons concerned about pre-diabetes and/or Type-2 diabetes. Our principal product is Glucose Health® and we are in the early stages of manufacturing, marketing and distributing this product. For the six month period ending June 30, 2017, we generated $34,247 of gross profit and net income of $20,249 or $0.01 per share compared to gross profit of $21,405 and net loss $125,544 or $0.05 per share for the six month period ending June 30, 2017.
On October 1, 2014, the Company entered into an Intellectual Property Purchase Agreement to purchase the “Glucose Health Natural Blood Sugar Maintenance” product. The product concept is a dietary supplement formulated from natural ingredients shown in certain clinical research, such as that published by the National Institutes of Health, National Library of Medicine website (see www.glucosehealth.com/clinical-trials), to have a beneficial impact upon blood glucose, triglyceride and cholesterol levels. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) publishes a National Diabetes Statistics Report annually. Their 2014 Report estimates 2 of 5 presently healthy Americans will develop Type-2 diabetes in their lifetime. We believe this CDC Report and other similar research points to a large and growing market of consumers likely concerned with pre-diabetes or Type-2 diabetes, including many of whom are also likely seeking natural products such as Glucose Health® to proactively maintain their good health.
After the purchase of the product, the Company undertook a series of steps to achieve a final product offering that would be considered efficacious as well as pleasant tasting by our target consumer market, being persons concerned with pre-diabetes and Type-2 diabetes, and would offer a value proposition relative to our competition to be considered for stocking by national and regional pharmacy retailers. To assist in achieving our final product objectives, we retained a former head of beverage product development at Nestle. We retained an attorney specializing in compliance with Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and regulations pertaining to dietary supplements and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations, necessary, in part, to enable our product to be stocked by national pharmacy retailers. We also undertook several actions to establish and build our Glucose Health® brand. The Company conducted a design competition related to its packaging artwork and product logo and retained an experienced product packaging graphic artist to assist with all digital and print representations of the product. The Company filed for and received trademark protection for Glucose Health® with the United States Trademark and Patent Office (USPTO). While our primary sales and marketing focus is achieving sales to consumers through national and regional pharmacies, secondarily, we intend to also market the product directly to customers via our dedicated product website and through other online marketplaces.
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Recent Developments
On January 6, 2016, the Company executed a General Merchandise Supplier Agreement ("Agreement") with Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
On January 27, 2016, the Company notified OTC Markets, Inc. of its intention to not renew its OTCQB service. The Company filed Form 8-A12G in fiscal 2015 registering a class of securities under the 1934 Securities Exchange Act. Accordingly, the Company does not make use of the OTC Markets Disclosure and News Service and instead files its periodic and annual reports and audited financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
On February 4, 2016, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Murray Fleming, was appointed to the board of directors of Glucose Health, Inc. ("Company"). On February 5, 2016, James Hodge resigned from the board of directors.
On March 8, 2016, the Company received a series of material purchase orders from the Customer pursuant to a General Merchandise Supplier Agreement ("Agreement") with Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., executed January 6, 2016.
On October 4, 2016, the Company executed a non-recourse receivables financing agreement with Citibank, N.A. (Citibank) whereby receivables due to the Company are assumed from Wal-Mart Stores Inc. by Citibank and paid subject to an interest premium based upon LIBOR.
On March 7, 2017, the Company began airing its “Only at Walmart” TV commercial on Hallmark Movies & Mysteries and Game Show Network for a four-week period ending April 2, 2017.
On March 13, 2017, the Company entered into the “Verified Share Count Program” sponsored by OTC Markets Group Inc. for the purposes of providing verified share count data to investors.
As of June 30, 2017, the Company’s Glucose Health® Daily Blood Sugar Maintenance Blueberry Tea Mix (60-Day Supply) product is stocked in the "Diabetic Supplies" section of most Walmart pharmacies in all 50 states.
Our Plan of Operation for the Next Twelve Months
Our principal business strategy for the next twelve months will be to implement marketing and sales initiatives and earn significant revenues from the manufacture and distribution of our Glucose Health® product. Our sales initiatives will be focused upon securing repeat purchase orders for Glucose Health® from national and regional pharmacy retailers. Our marketing initiatives will be primarily to support Glucose Health® channel sales through national and regional partners. We intend to begin advertising in and sponsoring, various print, digital and social media platforms, which align with the interest of our customers in natural products including dietary supplements related to metabolic syndrome, pre-diabetes and Type-2 diabetes. Secondarily to our primary sales and marketing initiatives above, we also intend to grow our online sales of Glucose Health® through sales from our product website and sales through other online marketplaces. We also intend to further develop our Glucose Health® product to introduce flavor variations of our proprietary formula and to introduce a variety of packaging options to our target consumer market segment.
Use of Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, bad debts, investments, intangible assets, and income taxes. Our estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
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Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and related footnotes included in Item 1 of this periodic report. These unaudited financial statements and related footnotes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2017.
For the three months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016
Revenues
We generated revenues of $34,046 and $295,809 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We hope to fully implement our plan of operations by December 31, 2017 and generate greater revenues, of which there is no assurance.
Gross profit
We reported a gross profit of $33,774 and $21,345 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We hope to fully implement our plan of operations by December 31, 2017 and generate greater profits, of which there is no assurance, and retain and invest such profits in expanding our operations.
Operating expenses
For the three month period ended June 30, 2017, we had total operating expenses of $17,697 as compared to total operating expenses of $15,313 for the three month period ended June 30, 2016. The increase of $2,384 or 16%, in our operating expenses between the two periods is due to a $594 increase in professional fees, a $906 increase in stock based compensation and $898 increase in office expense.
Other Income (Expense)
For the three month period ended June 30, 2017, we had total interest expense of $5,096 as compared to total interest expense of $93,402 for the three month period ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of $88,306 or 96%, is due to the prior year expensing of the discount on convertible notes payable. The Company fully amortized the discount during 2016.
During 2017, the Company settled accounts payable for a gain of $38,277.
Net income (loss)
For the period ended June 30, 2017, we had net income of $49,258 or $0.01 per share as compared with a net loss of $87,370 or $0.03 per share for the period ended June 30, 2016. The increase in net income is mainly attributable to the decrease in interest expense and the gain on the settlement of accounts payable.
For the six months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016
Revenues
We generated revenues of $49,157 and $295,929 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We hope to fully implement our plan of operations by December 31, 2017 and generate greater revenues, of which there is no assurance.
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Gross profit
We reported a gross profit of $34,247 and $21,405 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We hope to fully implement our plan of operations by December 31, 2017 and generate greater profits, of which there is no assurance, and retain and invest such profits in expanding our operations.
Operating expenses
For the period ended June 30, 2017, we had total operating expenses of $49,483, as compared to total operating expenses of $27,648 for the period ended June 30, 2016. The increase of $21,835 or 79%, in our operating expenses between the two periods is due to a $7,472 increase in professional fees and a $4,437 increase in advertising expense, $3,150 increase in bad debt expense, a $903 increase in stock based compensation, a $2,233 increase in office expense and a $1,937 increase in insurance expense.
Other Income (Expense)
For the six month period ended June 30, 2017, we had total interest expense of $5,792 as compared to total interest expense of $119,301 for the six month period ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of $113,509 or 95%, is due to the prior year expensing the discount on convertible notes payable. The Company fully amortized the discount during 2016.
During 2017, the Company settled accounts payable for a gain of $38,277.
Net income (loss)
For the period ended June 30, 2017, we had net income of $20,249 or $0.01 per share as compared with a net loss of $125,544 or $0.05 per share for the period ended June 30, 2016. The increase in net income is mainly attributable to the decrease in interest expense and the gain on the settlement of accounts payable.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2017, our total assets were $27,318 consisting of $18,313 cash, $8,795 accounts receivable and $210 of intangible assets. This compares to our total assets of $33,145 at December 31, 2016, consisting of $20,542 in cash, $11,724 accounts receivable, $639 in prepaid expenses and $240 of intangible assets.
At June 30, 2017, our current liabilities totaled $476,607, consisting of $98,133 in accounts payable, accrued interest of $37,997, $35,000 in notes payable, related party, $15,000 in notes payable, $112,157 in convertible notes payable, related party, $161,820 in convertible notes payable and $16,500 in other notes payable. This compares to our current liabilities at December 31, 2016 of $528,592, consisting of $138,134 in accounts payable, accrued interest of $38,631, $35,000 in notes payable, related party, $5,000 in notes payable, $112,157 in related party convertible notes payable, $164,670 in convertible notes payable and $35,000 in other notes payable.
At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had a working capital deficit of $449,499 and $495,447, respectively. We continue to rely upon funding from two private firms, one which is beneficially owned by the Company’s CEO, to meet our working capital requirements and continue our operations. Unless we continue secure additional funding from these firms, or others, of which there can be no assurance, we may not be able to continue our operations.
At June 30, 2017 and 2016, we had no other liabilities and no long-term commitments or contingencies.
Going Concern
Our independent registered public accounting firm has questioned our ability to continue operations as a “going concern.” While we expect to continue to grow our revenues and our gross profits from sales of Glucose Health®, there is no assurance of this occurring, and in the interim as we implement our plan of operations, we will seek to raise funds to meet our working capital needs principally through sales of our securities. However, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to obtain sufficient additional funds when needed, or that such funds, even if available, will be obtainable on terms satisfactory to us. As a result, our independent registered public accounting firm believes that substantial doubt exists about our ability to continue operations.
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Material Commitments
Notes payable, related party:
On May 1, 2016, the Company issued a $35,000 note to a corporation owned by the Company’s CEO. The loan bears interest at 24% per annum and has a maturity date of December 31, 2016. $35,000 remains outstanding as of June 30, 2017.
Notes payable:
On September 15, 2016, the Company issued a $5,000 note to a corporation. The loan bears interest at 12% per annum and is payable on demand. As of June 30, 2017, $5,000 remains outstanding.
On May 15, 2017, the Company issued an $18,000 note to a corporation. The loan bears interest at 12% per annum and is payable on demand. As of June 30, 2017, $10,000 remains outstanding.
Convertible notes payable, related party
The Company consolidated 18 separate convertible promissory notes of various principal amounts and fixed conversion prices, all bearing 5% interest per annum, issued to a corporation owned by the Company’s CEO during the period from August 4, 2014 through April 1, 2016, into a single convertible promissory note of $112,157, bearing 5% interest per annum with a pro-rata fixed conversion price of $0.011, plus $5,939 accrued interest not subject to additional interest. The consolidation was for the purposes of administrative simplification and no inducement nor benefit was given to the corporation owned by the Company’s CEO. As of June 30, 2017, the note balance is $112,157.
Convertible notes payable:
The Company consolidated 20 separate convertible promissory notes of various principal amounts and fixed conversion prices, all bearing 5% interest per annum, issued to corporation during the period from August 2, 2013 through April 1, 2016, into a single convertible promissory note of $169,065, bearing 5% interest per annum with a pro-rata fixed conversion price of $0.008, plus $12,516 accrued interest not subject to additional interest. The consolidation was for the purposes of administrative simplification and no inducement nor benefit was given to the corporation. As of June 30, 2017, the note balance is $161,820.
Other notes payable:
On December 10, 2013, the Company issued a convertible note to an individual. The loan bears interest at 5% per annum, has a fixed conversion price of $0.015 and a maturity date of June 10, 2014. $3,000 remains outstanding at June 30, 2017.
On December 10, 2013, the Company issued a convertible note to an individual. The loan bears interest at 5% per annum, has a fixed conversion price of $0.015 and a maturity date of June 10, 2014. $5,000 remains outstanding at June 30, 2017.
On January 25, 2013, the Company issued a $12,000 note to an individual. $6,000 remains outstanding at June 30, 2017.
On April 20, 2012, the Company issued a convertible note to an individual. The loan bears interest at 5% per annum, has a fixed conversion price of $0.009 and a maturity date of October 20, 2012. $2,500 remains outstanding at June 30, 2017.
At June 30, 2017, accrued interest on all notes and convertible notes amounted to $37,152.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no-off balance sheet contractual arrangements, as that term is defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide the information requested by this item, as provided by Regulation S-K Item 305(e).
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.