Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. 10-K

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, TMTG’s Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer (the “Certifying Officers”), to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of TMTG’s management, including its Certifying Officers, TMTG carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation as of December 31, 2024, the Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as a result of a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting discussed below. Notwithstanding the identified material weakness described below, the Certifying Officers, do not believe that this deficiency had an adverse effect on our reported operating results or financial condition, and has concluded that our financial statements and other financial information included in this Annual Report and other periodic filings present fairly, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in accordance with GAAP. 83 Table of Contents Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013 framework). Based on our assessment under this framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2024 due to the material weakness described below. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024 has been audited by Semple, Marchal & Cooper LLP (PCAOB ID: 178), an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report included herein. Our management identified a material weakness primarily related to our failure to design and maintain formal accounting policies, processes, and controls to analyze, and account for complex transactions as well as a need for additional accounting personnel who have the requisite experience in SEC reporting regulation. This material weakness did not result in any material misstatements to our consolidated financial statements or any changes to previously filed financial statements. Remediation Efforts with Respect to Material Weakness TMTG is committed to remediating the material weaknesses described above and continuing remediation efforts in 2025. We are implementing several remediation measures including, but not limited to hiring additional accounting staff with the requisite background and knowledge, engaging third parties to assist in complying with the accounting and financial reporting requirements related to significant and complex transactions as well as adding personnel to assist with formalizing our business processes, accounting policies and internal control documentation, strengthening supervisory reviews by our management, and evaluating the effectiveness of our internal controls in accordance with the framework established by Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. While our efforts are ongoing, we plan to continue to take additional steps to remediate the material weaknesses, improve our financial reporting systems, and implement new policies, procedures, and controls; however, we cannot guarantee those measures will prevent or detect material weaknesses in the future. Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2024 that materially affected, or which are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 84 Table of Contents Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Stockholders and Board of Directors Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. Sarasota, Florida Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting We have audited Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.’s (the “Company’s”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the “COSO criteria”). In our opinion, the Company did not maintain, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on the COSO criteria. We do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on management’s statements referring to any corrective actions taken by the Company after the date of management’s assessment. We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as “the financial statements”) and our report dated February 14, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. Basis for Opinion The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Item 9A, Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. A material weakness regarding management’s failure to design and maintain formal accounting policies, processes and controls has been identified and described in management’s assessment. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the 2024 financial statements, and this report does not affect our report dated February 14, 2025 on those financial statements. Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. /s/ Semple, Marchal & Cooper, LLP Certified Public Accountants We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024. Phoenix, Arizona February 14, 2025 85 Table of Contents Item 9B. Other Information (a) On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a separation agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) with Andrew Northwall, who resigned as the Company’s Chief Operating Officer effective September 28, 2024 (the “Separation Date”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Northwall is entitled to receive (i) the unpaid balance of his base salary for 30 days following the Separation Date, (ii) an additional lump sum payment of $60,833.33, reflecting two months’ salary, and (iii) $182,500.00, reflecting six months of regular wages, to be paid in six equal installments over 14 months following the Separation Date. The foregoing description of the Separation Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Separation Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.15. (b) On August 9, 2024 , Phillip Juhan , our Chief Financial Officer , adopted a trading plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1 (c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Mr. Juhan sold an aggregate of 384,000 shares of our common stock in November 2024 before terminating the plan . Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdiction that Prevents Inspections Not applicable. PART III - OTHER INFORMATION Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance Information Regarding Directors and Executive Officers . The information required by this Item 10 relating to officers and directors and nominees for election to the Board of Directors is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement. Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act . If applicable, the information required by this Item 10 with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act contained under the caption “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports” in the Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement. Code of Business Conduct and Ethics . In accordance with the information required by this Item 10 relating to the code of ethics required by Item 406 of Regulation S-K, the Company has a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (the “Code”), which applies to its directors, officers (including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer), and all other employees (collectively, the “Covered Persons” and each a “Covered Person”). The full text of the Code is available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website. The Company intends to satisfy the SEC’s requirements regarding amendments to, or waivers from, the Code by posting such information on its website. Procedures for Shareholders to Recommend Director Nominees . There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our Board. Audit Committee Information. The information required by this Item 10 relating to the Company’s audit committee financial experts and identification of the Company’s audit committee is incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement. Insider Trading Policy The Company has an Insider Trading Policy which prohibits Covered Persons from buying or selling the Company’s securities while the Covered Person is aware of material nonpublic information about the Company. The Company believes that its Insider Trading Policy is reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and any applicable listing standards. A copy of the Insider Trading Policy is filed as Exhibit 19.1 to this Annual Report. 86 Table of Contents Item 11. Executive Compensation Information regarding executive compensation, compensation committee interlocks and insider participation is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement under the caption “Executive Compensation.” Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters Securities Authorized for Issuance under Share-Based Compensation Plans Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned “Voting Securities and Principal Holders” in the Proxy Statement. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned “Voting Securities and Principal Holders” in the Proxy Statement. Changes in Control On December 17, 2024, President Donald J. Trump transferred 114,750,000 shares of TMTG common stock to the Trust, of which he is the sole beneficiary. Donald J. Trump Jr. is the sole trustee of the Trust and has sole voting and investment power over all securities owned by the Trust. Management of the Company knows of no other arrangements, including any pledge by any person or securities of the Company, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the registrant. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence The information relating to certain relationships and related transactions and director independence is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement under the captions “Transactions with Certain Related Persons” and “Proposal I — Election of Directors.” Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services The information relating to the principal accounting fees and expenses is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement under the captions “Proposal II — Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.” PART IV Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules (a) Documents filed as part of this report (1) All financial statements 87 Table of Contents Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm* F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-8 * Semple, Marchal & Cooper, LLP, PCAOB Firm ID No. 178 (2) Financial Statement Schedules All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are either inapplicable or not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. (3) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K Exhibit No. ​ Description of Exhibits 2.1† ​ ​ Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 20, 2021, as amended on May 11, 2022, August 8, 2023, and September 29, 2023 by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., DWAC Merger Sub Inc. and Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the proxy statement/prospectus which is part of Amendment No. 6 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 14, 2024). 3.1 ​ ​ Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Digital World Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on September 9, 2021). 3.2 ​ ​ Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 3.3 ​ ​ Bylaws of Digital World Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on May 26, 2021). 3.4 ​ ​ Amended and Restated Bylaws of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on March 5, 2024). 3.5 ​ ​ Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Digital World Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on September 6, 2023). 4.1 ​ ​ Warrant Agreement, dated September 2, 2021, by and between Digital World Acquisition Corp. and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on September 9, 2021). 4.2 ​ ​ Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A2, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on July 26, 2021). 4.3 ​ ​ Specimen Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A2, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on July 26, 2021). 4.4* ​ ​ Description of Registrant’s Securities 10.1 ​ ​ Letter Agreement, dated September 2, 2021, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., its officers, directors, ARC Global Investments II LLC and EF Hutton, Division of Benchmark Investments, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on September 9, 2021). 88 Table of Contents 10.2 ​ ​ Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 2, 2021, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp. and certain security holders. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on September 9, 2021). 10.3+ ​ ​ Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 10.4 ​ ​ Form of Lock-up Agreement by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. and Certain Stockholders, Directors and Officers of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 10.5 ​ ​ Amendment of the Insider Letter, dated May 12, 2022, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., its officers, directors, ARC Global Investments II LLC and EF Hutton, Division of Benchmark Investments, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on May 16, 2022). 10.6+ ​ ​ TMTG Executive Employment Agreement with Phillip Juhan, dated July 7, 2021, as of the Effective Date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.7+ ​ ​ TMTG Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Phillip Juhan, dated December 31, 2021, as of the Effective Date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.8*+ TMTG Second Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Phillip Juhan, dated March 8, 2024. 10.9+ ​ ​ TMTG Executive Employment Agreement with Devin Nunes, dated January 2, 2022, as of the Effective Date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.10*+ TMTG Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Devin Nunes, dated March 7, 2024. 10.11+ ​ ​ TMTG Executive Employment Agreement with Andrew Northwall, dated December 17, 2021, as of the Effective Date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.12+ ​ ​ TMTG Addendum to Executive Employment Agreement with Andrew Northwall, dated December 30, 2023, as of the Effective Date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.13*+ TMTG Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Andrew Northwall, dated March 7, 2024. 10.14*+ TMTG Second Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Andrew Northwall, dated March 11, 2024. 10.15*+ Separation Agreement, dated October 3, 2025, by and between Andrew Northwall and the Company. 10.16* Form of Private TMTG Executive & Consultant Convertible Promissory Note 10.17 ​ ​ Second Amended & Restated License, Likeness, Exclusivity and Restrictive Covenant Agreement, dated February 2, 2024, by and among President Donald J. Trump, DTTM Operations, LLC, and TMTG (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.18 ​ ​ Order Instituting Cease-and Desist Proceedings pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order, dated July 20, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on July 21, 2023). 10.19 ​ ​ Form of Digital World Acquisition Corp. Compensation Program Convertible Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 89 Table of Contents 10.20 ​ ​ Form of Warrant Subscription Agreement, dated as of February 7, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp. and certain accredited investors 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 8, 2024). 10.21 ​ ​ Form of Note Purchase Agreement, dated February 8, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp. and certain accredited investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 8, 2024). 10.22 ​ ​ Form of Convertible Promissory Note, issued February 8, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 8, 2024). 10.23 ​ ​ Retention Bonus Agreement, dated as of February 9, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., Trump Media & Technology Group Corp., ARC Global Investments II, LLC and General Counsel of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.24 ​ ​ Letter Agreement, dated February 8, 2024, between Digital World Acquisition Corp. and Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on February 12, 2024). 10.25 ​ ​ Amendment to the Warrant Agreement, dated March 15, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and Odyssey Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on March 18, 2024). 10.26 ​ ​ Share Escrow Agreement, dated March 21, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. and Odyssey Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 10.27 ​ ​ ARC Escrow Agreement, dated March 21, 2024, between Digital World Acquisition Corp. and Odyssey Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on March 26, 2024). 10.28 ​ ​ Non-ARC Class B Shareholders Escrow Agreement, dated March 21, 2024, by and among Digital World Acquisition Corp., Arc Global Investments II, LLC and Odyssey Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on March 26, 2024). 10.29 ​ ​ Form of Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 10.30 ​ ​ Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 10.31 ​ ​ Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated August 20, 2021, issued to ARC Global Investments II LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Amended to Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on August 20, 2021). 10.32 ​ ​ Standby Equity Purchase Agreement between Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. and YA II PN, LTD., dated July 3, 2024. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media and Technology Group Corp. on July 3, 2024) 10.33† ​ ​ Asset Acquisition Agreement, dated July 3, 2024, by and among the Company, WorldConnect Technologies, L.L.C., WorldConnect IPTV Solutions, LLC and JedTec, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on July 3, 2024). 90 Table of Contents 10.34† ​ Amended and Restated Option Agreement, dated July 3, 2024, by and between WorldConnect Technologies, L.L.C., Perception Group, Inc., Perception TVCDN Ltd., and FORA, FOrum RAčunalništva, d.o.o. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on July 3, 2024). 10.35 ​ Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 9, 2024, by and among the Company, WorldConnect IPTV Solutions, LLC and JedTec, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on August 9, 2024). 14.1 ​ Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 16.1 ​ Letter from Marcum LLP to the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated August 15, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Digital World Acquisition Corp. on August 15, 2023). 16.2 ​ Letter from Adeptus Partners LLC to the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated March 29, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. on April 1, 2024). 19.1* Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. Insider Trading Policy 21.1* ​ List of Subsidiaries of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. 23.1* Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.2** Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 97.1* Executive Compensation Recovery Policy 101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. 101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. 101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. 101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. 101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document. 101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (Embedded within the Inline XBRL document and included in Exhibit). * Filed herewith. ** Furnished herewith. † Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request. + Indicates a management or compensatory plan. Item 16. Form 10-K Summary None. 91 Table of Contents INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Contents REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (SEMPLE, MARCHAL & COOPER, LLP PCAOB ID # 178 ) F-2 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 F-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-8 F-1 Table of Contents REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM Stockholders and Board of Directors Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. Sarasota, Florida Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024 , in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) and our report dated February 14, 2025 expressed an adverse opinion thereon. Basis for Opinion These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. Critical Audit Matter The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates. Valuation of TMTG Earnout Shares Description of the Matter As described in Note 1 and Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements and in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, the fair value of TMTG Earnout Shares on the date of closing of the merger with Digital World Acquisition Corp. was determined by the Company to be approximately $2.5 Billion. This amount was recorded as an increase to accumulated deficit and paid in capital, respectively, in the same amount. How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit The Company engaged a valuation specialist to determine the fair value of the TMTG Earnout Shares. This specialist utilized a Monte Carlo simulation analysis to determine the fair value of the Earnout Shares at the date of the merger. Auditing the reasonableness of the Monte Carlo simulation analysis involved complex mathematical models and valuation assumptions. The primary procedure to address this audit matter included retention of an additional independent valuation specialist to reperform the Monte Carlo analysis and comment on the appropriateness of the underlying assumptions. Further, we reviewed the reports of the valuation experts, the methodology used for the respective valuation reports and the significant assumptions used therein. We reviewed the reports under the guidance contained in the applicable PCAOB Auditing Standards and concluded that the valuations arrived at in the reports were prepared in accordance with the standards applicable to their profession, used reasonable assumptions, in light of the facts and circumstances and were not materially different. /s/ Semple, Marchal & Cooper, LLP Certified Public Accountants We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024. Phoenix, Arizona February 14, 2025 F-2 Table of Contents TRUMP MEDIA & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORP. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and Statements of Operations, Stockholders’ (Deficit)/Equity and Cash Flows for the years ending December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 F-3 Table of Contents TRUMP MEDIA & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORP. Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands except share and per share data) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 170,236.1 $ 2,572.7 Short-term investments 606,547.3 - Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,457.3 327.5 Accounts receivable, net 17.4 81.0 Total current assets 784,258.1 2,981.2 Property and equipment, net 4,366.0 29.2 Goodwill 120,884.2 - Intangible assets, net 25,363.1 - Right-of-use assets, net 3,416.1 353.2 Total assets 938,287.5 3,363.6 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses 10,167.5 1,600.7 Convertible promissory notes - 41,818.8 Related party payables 262.0 - Derivative liability - 17,282.5 Unearned revenue 1,010.7 4,413.1 Current portion of long-term debt 4,780.5 - Current portion of operating lease liability 1,080.8 160.3 Total current liabilities 17,301.5 65,275.4 Long-term operating lease liability 2,559.7 201.6 Long-term debt - Other 4,836.2 - Convertible promissory notes - 3,528.2 Derivative liability - 1,120.3 Total liabilities 24,697.4 70,125.5 Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Stockholders’ Equity/(Deficit): Preferred Stock $ 0.0001 par value – 1,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 - - Common Stock $ 0.0001 par value – 999,000,000 shares authorized, 220,657,016 and 87,500,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 22.1 8.8 Paid in Capital 3,861,662.4 - Treasury Stock ( 2,908.7 ) - Accumulated Deficit ( 2,945,185.7 ) ( 66,770.7 ) Total stockholders’ equity/(deficit) 913,590.1 ( 66,761.9 ) Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity/(deficit) $ 938,287.5 $ 3,363.6 The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. F-4 Table of Contents TRUMP MEDIA & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORP. Consolidated Statements of Operations Year Ended (in thousands except share and per share data) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Net sales $ 3,618.8 $ 4,131.1 $ 1,470.5 Operating costs and expenses (1) Cost of revenue 619.0 164.9 54.5 Research and development 49,104.3 9,715.7 13,633.1 Sales and marketing 6,383.7 1,279.6 625.9 General and administration 130,616.8 8,878.7 10,345.6 Depreciation and amortization 2,933.9 59.6 58.7 Total operating costs and expenses 189,657.7 20,098.5 24,717.8 Loss from operations ( 186,038.9 ) ( 15,967.4 ) ( 23,247.3 ) Interest income 14,722.2 - - Interest expense ( 3,089.8 ) ( 39,429.1 ) ( 2,038.7 ) Change in fair value of derivative liabilities ( 225,916.0 ) ( 2,791.6 ) 75,809.9 Loss on the conversion of convertible debt ( 542.3 ) - - (Loss)/income from operations before income taxes ( 400,864.8 ) ( 58,188.1 ) 50,523.9 Income tax expense - 1.1 0.2 Net (loss)/income $ ( 400,864.8 ) $ ( 58,189.2 ) $ 50,523.7 (Loss)/earnings per Share attributable to common stockholders: Basic $ ( 2.36 ) $ ( 0.67 ) $ 0.58 Diluted* $ ( 2.36 ) $ ( 0.67 ) $ 0.58 Weighted Average Shares used to compute net loss/earnings per share attributable to common stockholders: Basic 169,630,052 87,500,000 87,500,000 Diluted 169,630,052 87,500,000 87,500,000 (1) Costs of operating expenses include stock-based compensation expense as follows: Research and development $ 30,142.5 $ - $ - General and administration 77,244.6 - - Total stock-based compensation expense $ 107,387.1 $ - $ - * Loss per share attributable to common stockholders for diluted calculation is based on the Basic weighted shares as these are not dilutive. The Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to common stockholders are therefore the same. The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. F-5 Table of Contents TRUMP MEDIA & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORP. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ (Deficit)/Equity (in thousands, except share data) Common Stock Number of Shares Par Value $0.0001 Treasury Stock Number of Shares Treasury Stock Paid in Capital Accumulated Deficit Total Stockholders’ (Deficit)/ Equity Retroactive application of recapitalization to January 1, 2022 87,500,000 $ 8.8 - $ - $ - $ ( 59,105.2 ) $ ( 59,096.4 ) Net income - - - - - 50,523.7 50,523.7 Balance as of December 31, 2022 87,500,000 $ 8.8 - $ - $ - $ ( 8,581.5 ) $ ( 8,572.7 ) Net Loss - - - - - ( 58,189.2 ) ( 58,189.2 ) Balance as of December 31, 2023 87,500,000 $ 8.8 - $ - $ - $ ( 66,770.7 ) $ ( 66,761.9 ) Issuance of earnout shares 40,000,000 4.0 - - 2,477,546.2 ( 2,477,550.2 ) - Conversion of convertible notes upon reverse capitalization 6,014,534 0.6 - - 300,425.4 - 300,426.0 Stock based compensation 2,506,235 0.2 - - 107,387.1 - 107,387.3 Issuance of common stock upon reverse capitalization 41,346,049 4.1 - - 219,617.5 - 219,621.6 Exercise of warrants 10,445,682 1.1 - - 119,828.4 - 119,829.5 Conversion of convertible notes in common stock 6,250,000 0.6 - - 49,999.4 - 50,000.0 Common stock issued for cash 20,655,365 2.1 - - 454,849.5 - 454,851.6 Acquisition of WCT, net of offering costs 5,042,770 0.5 - - 132,009.0 - 132,009.5 Common stock for ARC settlement 1,024,517 0.1 - - ( 0.1 ) - - Treasury stock - - ( 128,138 ) ( 2,908.7 ) - - ( 2,908.7 ) Net loss - - - - - ( 400,864.8 ) ( 400,864.8 ) Balance as of December 31, 2024 220,785,152 $ 22.1 ( 128,138 ) $ ( 2,908.7 ) $ 3,861,662.4 $ ( 2,945,185.7 ) $ 913,590.1 The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. F-6 Table of Contents TRUMP MEDIA & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORP. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year Ended (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Cash flows from operating activities Net (loss)/income $ ( 400,864.8 ) $ ( 58,189.2 ) $ 50,523.7 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Non-cash interest expense on debt 2,963.3 39,429.1 2,038.7 Change in fair value of derivative liability 225,916.0 2,791.6 ( 75,809.9 ) Depreciation and amortization 2,933.9 60.4 59.1 Loss on extinguishment of debt 542.3 - - Stock based compensation 107,387.1 - - Operating lease amortization 418.9 153.8 86.8 Change in operating assets and liabilities Related party receivable/payable - - ( 72.1 ) Prepaid expenses and other current assets ( 2,273.4 ) ( 1.6 ) 105.2 Accounts receivable 63.6 426.9 ( 507.8 ) Unearned revenue ( 3,402.4 ) 4,413.1 - Operating lease liabilities ( 203.1 ) ( 149.6 ) ( 82.5 ) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 5,535.9 1,332.0 ( 542.7 ) Net cash used in operating activities ( 60,982.7 ) ( 9,733.5 ) ( 24,201.5 ) Cash flows used in investing activities Purchases of property and equipment ( 5,033.8 ) ( 2.2 ) ( 84.5 ) Acquisition of WCT ( 7,000.0 ) - - Purchase of short-term investments ( 606,547.3 ) - - Net cash used in investing activities ( 618,581.1 ) ( 2.2 ) ( 84.5 ) Cash flows provided by financing activities Proceeds of convertible promissory notes 47,455.0 3,500.0 15,360.0 Repayment of convertible promissory notes - ( 1,000.0 ) - Proceeds from merger 233,017.5 - - Repurchase of common stock ( 2,908.7 ) - - Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 449,874.6 - - Proceeds from the exercise of warrants 119,788.8 - - Net cash provided by financing activities 847,227.2 2,500.0 15,360.0 Net change in cash and cash equivalents 167,663.4 ( 7,235.7 ) ( 8,926.0 ) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 2,572.7 9,808.4 18,734.4 Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 170,236.1 $ 2,572.7 $ 9,808.4 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Cash paid for interest $ 126.5 $ - $ - Cash paid for taxes $ 1,897.7 $ - $ - Noncash investing and financing activities Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes $ 350,426.0 $ - $ - Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations $ 3,481.7 $ - $ 593.9 Common stock issued for acquisition of WCT $ 132,171.0 $ - $ - Common stock issued for underwriter fees $ 10,107.5 $ - $ - The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. F-7 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data) NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the historical accounts of Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (“TMTG”), which changed its name from Trump Media Group Corp. in October 2021. The mission of TMTG is to end Big Tech’s assault on free speech by opening up the Internet and giving people their voices back. TMTG operates Truth Social, a social media platform established as a safe harbor for free expression amid increasingly harsh censorship by Big Tech corporations and Truth+, a streaming platform focusing on news, Christian content, and family friendly programming. Merger On March 25, 2024, TMTG consummated the Merger Agreement dated October 20, 2021, between Digital World Acquisition Corp. (“Digital World” or “DWAC”), DWAC Merger Sub, TMTG, ARC Global Investments II (“ARC”), LLC and TMTG’s General Counsel, as amended on May 11, 2022, August 9, 2023 and September 29, 2023. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, upon the Closing, Merger Sub merged with and into TMTG, with TMTG surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Digital World, and with TMTG’s stockholders receiving 87,500,000 shares of Digital World Class A common stock (excluding 40,000,000 Earnout Shares), subject to certain adjustments and earnout provisions, in exchange for TMTG common stock, which is in substance, a continuation of the TMTG shareholders’ equity interests in the TMTG business, plus up to an additional 7,854,534 shares of New Digital World common stock to be issued upon conversion of outstanding TMTG Convertible Notes immediately prior to the Closing. Notwithstanding the legal form of the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Business Combination has been accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP because TMTG is the operating company and has been determined to be the accounting acquirer under Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), while Digital World is a blank check company. The determination is primarily based on the evaluation of the following facts and circumstances: • The pre-combination equity holders of Private TMTG hold the majority of voting rights in TMTG; • The pre-combination equity holders of Private TMTG have the right to appoint the majority of the directors on TMTG’s Board; • Private TMTG senior management (executives) are the senior management (executives) of TMTG; and • Operations of Private TMTG comprise the ongoing operations of TMTG. Under the reverse recapitalization model, the Business Combination was treated as TMTG issuing equity for the net assets of Digital World, with no goodwill or intangible assets recorded. While Digital World was the legal acquirer in the Business Combination, because Predecessor TMTG was deemed the accounting acquirer, the historical financial statements of Predecessor TMTG became the historical financial statements of the combined company upon the consummation of the Business Combination. As a result, the financial statements reflect (i) the historical operating results of Predecessor TMTG prior to the Business Combination; (ii) the combined results of Digital World and Predecessor TMTG following the closing of the Business Combination; (iii) the assets and liabilities of Predecessor TMTG at their historical cost; and (iv) the Company’s equity structure for all periods presented. In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, Digital World was renamed “Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.” and TMTG was renamed “TMTG Sub Inc.” In accordance with the applicable guidance, the equity structure has been retroactively restated in all comparative periods up to the Closing Date, to reflect the number of shares of the Company’s common stock issued to Predecessor TMTG common shareholders and Predecessor TMTG convertible noteholders in connection with the Business Combination. As such, the shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share related to Predecessor TMTG convertible notes and Predecessor TMTG common stock prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the exchange ratio established in the Business Combination. NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Reclassifications We revised the presentation of our statement of operations to reclassify cost of revenue as a component of operating costs and expenses, and resulted in our gross profit no longer being presented within the consolidated statements of operations. We revised the presentation of the statement of operations to reflect changes in the way we manage and evaluate our business due to our launch of content streaming on Truth+. Reclassifications of certain prior period amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business acquisitions, the assessment of recoverability of our goodwill and long-lived assets, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates and assumptions reflected in the consolidated financial statements relate to and include, but are not limited to, the valuation of convertible promissory notes, derivative liabilities, fair value of intangible assets acquired in business acquisitions, recoverability of goodwill and intangibles, fair value of short-term investments, useful lives of intangibles and depreciable assets, earn-out shares and stock-based compensation. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. F-8 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents represents bank accounts and demand deposits held at financial institutions. Cash and cash equivalents are held at major financial institutions with an original maturity of 90 days or less and are subject to credit risk to the extent those balances exceed applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) limitations. No losses were incurred for those balances exceeding the limitations. Short-term investments Our policy for short-term investments is to establish a high-quality portfolio that preserves principal, meets liquidity needs, avoids inappropriate concentrations and delivers an appropriate yield in relationship to our investment guidelines and market conditions. We utilize repurchase agreements, which are used to purchase United States Treasury Bills from a third-party seller, which are accounted for as secured borrowings under which the seller pledges its securities as collateral to secure a loan from us, which is equal in value to the estimated fair value of the pledged collateral. The seller retains beneficial ownership of the pledged collateral. At the maturity of the repurchase agreements, the seller is required to repay the loan plus accrued interest and concurrently receives back its pledged collateral from us. We may renew the agreements at the then prevailing financing rate for the same or other securities. We may be required to transfer additional cash in the event the fair value of the collateral pledged exceeds the loan balance. Our repurchase agreements are based the September 1996 version of the Bond Market Association Master Repurchase Agreement, which generally provides that the lender, as buyer, is responsible for obtaining collateral valuations from a generally recognized source agreed to by both the Company and the seller, or, in an instance when such source is not available, the value determination is made by the lender. Our repurchase agreements are expected to range from 1 to 3 days in duration and the purchase price will be equal to the repurchase price, reducing our exposure to significant market fluctuations and other variables that may result in decline of the fair value of the securities purchased. We intend to renew our repurchase agreements immediately upon the termination of the preceding repurchase agreement to increase our potential to generate interest income. The repurchase agreements are reported at the unpaid balance, net of any allowance for expected losses. No expected credit losses were recorded as of December 31, 2024. Prepaid expenses and other current assets Other current assets consist of receivables for proceeds from warrant exercises, deferred cost associated with the issuance of our common stock, retainers for professional services, prepaid rent, insurance and prepaid data costs. Prepaid and deferred costs are amortized proportionally to their utilization in our operations. Property and equipment Property and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Useful lives for property and equipment are as follows: Asset Type Range Furniture and equipment 2 - 5 years Computer equipment 3 years Expenditures which substantially increase value or extend useful lives are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Gains and losses are recorded on the disposition or retirement of property and equipment based on the net book value and any proceeds received. Long-lived fixed assets held and used are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. Circumstances such as the discontinuation of a line of service, a sudden or consistent decline in the sales forecast for a product, changes in technology or in the way an asset is being used, a history of operating or cash flow losses or an adverse change in legal factors or in TMTG climate, among others, may trigger an impairment review. If such indicators are present, TMTG performs undiscounted cash flow analyses to determine if impairment exists. The asset value would be deemed impaired if the undiscounted cash flows generated did not exceed the carrying value of the asset. If impairment is determined to exist, any related impairment loss is calculated based on fair value. There were no triggering events identified that necessitated an impairment test over property and equipment. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. See Note 6 - Property and equipment for further detail. Software development cost We expense software development costs, including costs to develop software products or the software component products to be sold, leased, or marketed to external users, before technological feasibility is reached. Technological feasibility typically is reached shortly before the release of such products. As a result, development costs that meet the criteria for capitalization were not material for the periods presented. Software development cost also includes costs to develop software to be used solely to meet internal needs and cloud-based applications used to deliver our services. We capitalize development costs related to these software applications once the preliminary project stage is complete and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. Costs capitalized for developing such software applications were not material for the periods presented. Additionally, we acquired capitalized software through a business acquisition (see Note 4, Business Acquisition). Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are assessed for impairment annually, or more frequently, if events occur that would indicate a potential reduction in the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. We perform our annual impairment review of goodwill at the reporting unit level. If we determine the fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets is less than their carrying value as a result of an annual or interim test, an impairment loss is recognized and reflected in operating income or loss in the consolidated statements of operations during the period incurred. We perform our impairment assessment based on a quantitative analysis performed for our reporting unit. We review finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Recoverability is determined based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of an asset and its eventual disposition. Should an asset not be recoverable, an impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying value. If we determine the fair value of an asset is less than the carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized in operating income or loss in the consolidated statements of operations during the period incurred. As of December 31, 2024, we believe such assets are recoverable; however, there can be no assurance these assets will not be impaired in future periods. Any future impairment charges could adversely impact our results of operations. F-9 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized $ 2,236.9 of amortization expense on our intangible assets. Revenue recognition We record revenue in accordance with ASC 606. We determine the amount of revenue to be recognized through application of the following steps- Identification of the contract, or contracts with a customer; - Identification of the performance obligations in the contract; - Determination of the transaction price; - Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and - Recognition of revenue when or as we satisfy the performance obligations. We entered into advertising contractual arrangements with advertising manager service companies. The advertising manager service companies provide advertising services through their Ad Manager Service Platform on our Truth Social website to customers. We determine the number of Ad Units available on our Truth Social website. The advertising manager service companies have sole discretion over the terms of the auction and all payments and actions associated therewith. Prices for the Ad Units are set by an auction operated and managed by these companies. We have the right to block specific advertisers at its sole reasonable discretion, consistent with applicable laws, rules, regulations, statutes, and ordinances. We are an agent in these arrangements, and recognizes revenue for our share in exchange for arranging for the specified advertising to be provided by the advertising manager service companies. The advertising revenues are recognized in the period when the advertising services are provided on a net basis. Unearned revenue Unearned revenue primarily consists of billings or payments received from customers in advance of revenue recognized for the services provided to our customers or annual licenses and is recognized as services are performed or ratably over the life of the license. We generally invoice customers in advance or in milestone-based installments. Unearned revenue of $ 3,402.4 was recognized as revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was included in the unearned revenue balance as of December 31, 2023. As December 31, 2024, unearned revenue is expected to be recognized during the succeeding 12 -month period and is therefore presented as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheets. Cost of revenue Cost of revenue primarily encompasses expenses associated with generating advertising revenue and direct costs associated with the acquisition and licensing of content, and streaming delivery cost of our content delivery network, excluding depreciation and amortization expense. Research and development Research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs, including salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation, for our engineers and other employees engaged in the research and development of our products and services. In addition, research and development expenses include allocated facilities costs, and other supporting overhead costs. Sales and marketing Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs, including salaries, commissions, benefits and stock-based compensation for our employees engaged in sales, sales support, business development and media, marketing, and customer service functions. In addition, sales and marketing-related expenses also include advertising costs, market research, trade shows, branding, marketing, public relations costs, allocated facilities costs, and other supporting overhead costs. We expense sales and marketing cost in the period in which they are incurred. Sales and marketing expenses were $ 6,383.7 , $ 1,279.6 and $ 625.9 for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. General and administration expenses General and administration expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs, including salaries, benefits, and stock-based compensation for our executive, finance, legal, information technology, corporate communications, human resources, and other administration employees. In addition, general and administration expenses include fees and costs for professional services (including third-party consulting, legal, and accounting services), facilities costs, and other supporting overhead costs that are not allocated to other departments. Stock-based compensation We have granted restricted stock units (RSUs) vesting solely upon the continued service of the recipient. We recognize the accounting grant date fair value of the stock-based awards as compensation expense over the required service period of each award. Stock-based awards are accounted for using the fair value method. RSU’s are measure based on the fair market value of the underlying common stock on their respective accounting grant dates. We use the straight-line amortization method to recognize stock-based compensation expense over the service period of the award. We record forfeitures when they occur, based on our lack of historical data available to estimate an appropriate forfeiture rate. Changes in our forfeiture rate can have a significant impact on our stock-based compensation expense since the cumulative effect of adjusting the forfeiture rate is recognized in the period in which the estimate is changed. Upon vesting or forfeiture of RSUs, we eliminate deferred tax assets for RSUs with multiple vesting dates for each vesting period on a first-in, first-out basis as if each vesting period were a separate award. For the RSUs granted, the number of shares of common stock issued on the date the RSUs vest is net of the minimum statutory withholding requirements that we pay in cash to the appropriate taxing authorities on behalf of our employees. The obligation to pay the relevant taxing authority is contingent upon continued employment. In addition, the amount of the obligation is unknown, as it is based in part on the market price of our common stock when the awards vest. We accounted for the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes as a liability award under ASC 718 as the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes could be converted into a variable number of shares upon a Change of Control event and the executives had the sole discretion to extend the Maturity Date which could result in us being required to settle the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes in cash. We remeasured the fair value of the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes at their settlement date and recorded stock-based compensation expense for these awards. We issued shares of our common stock pursuant to our acquisition of WCT for achieving operational milestones related to the opening of future data centers, which were compensatory in nature. The estimated allocation of shares as compensation was based upon the estimated fair value of services to be provided divided by the closing price of our common stock on the date of acquisition. Compensation expense related to these shares was recorded at the fair value of the common stock when the milestones were achieved during October 2024. F-10 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Income taxes Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the consolidated financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. We recognize the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Income tax amounts are therefore recognized for all situations where the likelihood of realization is greater than 50%. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in income tax expense in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. Accrued interest expense and penalties related to uncertain tax positions are recorded in Income Tax Expense/(Benefit). See Note 9 - Income Taxes. Leases We lease office and data center space in various locations. We determine whether a contract contains a lease at contract inception. We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components and have elected to account for such components as a single lease component. We initially recognize and measure contracts containing a lease and determine lease classification at commencement. Right-of-use (ROU) assets and operating lease liabilities are measured based on the estimated present value of lease payment over the lease term. In determining the present value of lease payments, we use our estimated incremental borrowing rate when the rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined. The estimated incremental borrowing rate is based upon information available at lease commencement. The lease term includes periods covered by options to extend when it is reasonably certain that options as well as periods subsequent to an option to terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain we will not exercise the termination option. Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Variable lease costs, such as management fees, insurance, and common area maintenance, are not included in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities and are expensed as incurred. On our balance sheets, assets and liabilities associated with operating leases are included within right-of-use assets, net, current portion of operating lease liabilities and long-term operating lease liabilities. Derivatives We evaluate our financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Derivative instruments are initially recorded at fair value on the grant date and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date. We accounted for the warrants and earnout in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. We have determined that the warrants qualify for equity treatment in our consolidated financial statements. Business combinations We include the results of operations of acquired businesses as of the respective acquisition dates. Purchase price is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values, with the excess recorded as goodwill. If applicable, we estimate the fair value of contingent consideration payments in determining the purchase price. Measurement period adjustments to provisional purchase price allocations are recognized in the period in which they are determined, with the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization or other income resulting from such changes calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is adjusted to fair value in subsequent periods as an increase or decrease in general and administration expenses. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Commitments and contingencies Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. We have no liabilities recorded for loss contingencies. Concentrations of risks Our financial instruments exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. Although we deposit cash and cash equivalents with multiple banks, these deposits may exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits. These deposits may generally be redeemed upon demand and bear minimal risk. One customer accounted for 94.0 %, 88.5 % and 77.0 % of our total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. In order to reduce the risk of downtime of the products we provide, we have established data centers in various geographic regions. We have internal procedures to restore products in the event of a service disruption or disaster at any of our data center facilities. We serve our customers and users from data center facilities operated either by us or third parties. Even with these procedures for disaster recovery in place, the availability of our products could be significantly interrupted during the implementation of restoration procedures. Recently issued accounting standards In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” or ASU 2023-09. ASU 2023-09 requires additional disaggregated disclosures on an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation and additional details on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and early adoption is permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. F-11 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses ASU 2024-03 is effective prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting period after the effective date or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of this guidance will result in additional disclosures, but we do not expect the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will impact our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, Debt (Subtopic 470-20): Debt with Conversion and Other Options. ASU 2024-04 clarifies the assessment of whether a transaction should be accounted for as an induced conversion or extinguishment of convertible debt when changes are made to conversion features as part of an offer to settle the instrument. ASU 2024-04 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted for entities that have adopted ASU 2020-06. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2024-04 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)—Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity”. ASU 2020-06 reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock. For convertible instruments with conversion features that are not required to be accounted for as derivatives under Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or that do not result in substantial premiums accounted for as paid-in capital, the embedded conversion features no longer are separated from the host contract. ASU 2020-06 also removes certain conditions that should be considered in the derivatives scope exception evaluation under Subtopic 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and clarify the scope and certain requirements under Subtopic 815-40. In addition, ASU 2020-06 improves the guidance related to the disclosures and earnings-per-share (EPS) for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 is effective for public smaller reporting companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Board specified that an entity should adopt the guidance as of the beginning of its annual fiscal year. We have adopted ASU 2020-06 effective as of January 1, 2024. The adoption of ASU 2020-06 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures,” or ASU 2023-07. ASU 2023-07 enhances the disclosures required for reportable segments on an annual and interim basis. ASU 2023-07 is effective on a retrospective basis for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. We adopted ASU 2023-07 for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2024. The additional disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-07 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. NOTE 3 - RECAPITALIZATION As discussed in Note 1, following the Closing of the Business Combination, TMTG was deemed the accounting acquirer and the transaction was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization. Transaction Proceeds Upon the Closing, we received gross proceeds of $ 233,017.5 . The following table reconciles the elements of the Business Combination to the Consolidated statements of cash flows and the Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2024: Cash-trust and cash, net of redemptions $ 233,017.5 Add: other assets - Less: accrued expenses ( 3,292.9 ) Less: notes payable ( 10,103.0 ) Reverse recapitalization, net $ 219,621.6 In connection with the Merger, TMTG incurred $ 1,640.2 in one-time direct and incremental transaction costs, consisting of legal and other professional fees, recorded in general and administration expenses. TMTG also issued $ 6,130.0 of bonus payments to our employees and a director of Private TMTG that were triggered by the Merger. We recorded $ 5,530.0 and $ 600.0 in general and administration expense and sales and marketing expense, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2024. TMTG deems these to be non-recurring expenses that are not direct and incremental to the Merger. The number of shares of common stock issued immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination were: Digital World common stock, outstanding prior to the Business Combination 39,636,904 Shares issued to Digital World convertible noteholders, converted immediately prior to Business Combination 1,709,145 Predecessor TMTG Shares (1) 87,500,000 Shares issued to former TMTG convertible noteholders 7,854,534 Common stock immediately after the Business Combination (2) 136,700,583 (1) Includes 614,640 shares outstanding and held in escrow. (2) Excludes 1,024,517 additional shares issued to former Digital World Class B shareholders in connection with a court order in September 2024. The number of Predecessor TMTG shares was determined as follows: Predecessor TMTG Shares Shares issued to shareholders of Predecessor TMTG Common stock 100,000,000 87,500,000 100,000,000 $ 87,500,000 F-12 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Public and private placement warrants In connection with Digital World’s initial public offering in 2021, 14,374,976 public warrants were issued (the “Public Warrants”) and 566,742 warrants were issued in a private placement (the “Private Placement Warrants”; and the Private Placement Warrants together with the Public Warrants, collectively the “Warrants”) all of which warrants remained outstanding and became warrants for the Common Stock in the Company. Additionally, pursuant to warrant subscription agreements (each a “Warrant Subscription Agreement”) entered into by and between Digital World and certain institutional investors on February 7, 2024, Digital World agreed to issue an aggregate of 3,424,510 warrants (“Convertible Note Post IPO Warrants and “Post-IPO Warrants”), each warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of the Company’s Class A common stock for $ 11.50 per share. The Convertible Note Post IPO Warrants and Post-IPO Warrants were issued concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination, and have substantially the same terms as the public warrants issued by Digital World in connection with its initial public offering, except that such Post-IPO Warrants may only be transferred to the applicable holder’s affiliates. TMTG Earnout Shares As noted in Note 1, in connection with the Merger, TMTG shareholders were entitled to up to 40,000,000 shares if certain post-merger per share market prices were achieved. We utilized a Monte Carlo simulation analysis to determine the fair value of the Earnout Shares at the date of the merger, which included the following assumptions: The Monte Carlo simulation conclusion for each tranche of the Earnout Shares was the result of the average of 1,000,000 trial outcomes. Within each trial of the simulation: 1. The stock price was simulated for the defined term ( 1.5 years, 2 years, and 3 years) after the Merger date. 2. The vest date was determined as the date the stock price achieved the different stock price thresholds, which were $ 12.50 , $ 15.00 , and $ 17.50 . 3. The payoff was calculated as the number of shares issued per tranche ( 15 million, 15 million, and 10 million) multiplied by the simulated stock price at the vest date, which varied with each simulation. 4. The payoff was discounted to the present value using the interpolated risk-free rate ranging from 4.31 % to 4.70 %. Volatility was calculated as the annualized standard deviation of daily returns from a set of Guideline Public Companies (GPC) over the expected term for each tranche. The 75th percentile of GPC volatilities was selected given our early stage life cycle relative to the GPC set. The accounting for the Earnout Shares was first evaluated under ASC 718 to determine if the arrangement represents a share-based payment arrangement. Because there were no service conditions nor any requirement of the participants to provide goods or services, we determined that the Earnout Shares were not within the scope of ASC 718. Next, we determined that the Earnout Shares represent a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument to be evaluated under ASC 480 and ASC 815-40. Based upon the analysis, we concluded that the Earnout Shares should not be classified as a liability under ASC 480. We next considered the equity classification conditions in ASC 815-40-25 and concluded that all of the conditions were met. Therefore, the Earnout Share arrangement was appropriately classified in equity. As the merger has been accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, the fair value of the Earnout Shares arrangement has been accounted for as an equity transaction as of the closing date of the merger. On April 26, 2024, the Earnout Shares had been earned and such shares were issued. NOTE 4 – BUSINESS ACQUISITION Acquisition of World Connect Technologies, LLC On August 9, 2024, we completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of WorldConnect Technologies, LLC (“WCT”), which included the source code, an option agreement dated February 5, 2024, by and between WCT, Perception Group, Inc., Perception TVCDN Ltd., and FORA FOrum RAčunalništva, d.o.o., as amended and restated (each of the parties thereto other than WCT, collectively, “Perception”), as well as agreements related to the source code purchase and support and maintenance. We incurred $ 942.6 in non-recurring transaction costs in connection with the acquisition, which were recognized within general and administration expense. We believe the acquisition will allow us to provide ultra-fast streaming technology powered through our custom-designed, multi-site CDN using our own servers, routers, and software stack, created with the goal of rendering the service uncancellable by Big Tech. We funded the acquisition in exchange for an estimated aggregate consideration of up to $ 132,171.0 , consisting of: 1. 2,600,000 newly-issued shares of our common stock, equal in value to $ 68,146.0 at our common stock’s closing price on August 9, 2024. 2. Contingent consideration upon achieving operational milestones related to the opening of future data centers, as set forth in the Asset Acquisition Agreement, 2,442,770 newly-issued shares of our common stock, equal in value to $ 64,025.0 at our common stock’s closing price on August 9, 2024. Each milestone is accounted for as a separate unit of account and the common stock to be issued meets the criteria for equity classification pursuant to ASC 815. As of December 31, 2024, all milestones have been achieved and shares of our common stock underlying the contingent consideration have been issued. 3. Assumption of a $ 17,500.0 liability payable over three years to Perception for the exercise of the Source Code Purchase Agreement, with an estimated net present value on the acquisition date of $ 16,313.2 . $ 7,000.0 of the assumed liability was paid upon closing. 57,230 newly-issued shares of our common stock were issued to WCT pursuant to achieving operational milestones related to the opening of future data centers, which were compensatory in nature due to project management services WCT provided relating to opening our data centers outside the scope of our written agreement with them. The allocation of shares as compensation was based upon the estimated fair value of services to be provided divided by the closing price of our common stock on August 9, 2024. Compensation expense related to these shares was recorded at the fair value of the common stock when the milestones were achieved during October 2024. F-13 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) The following table summarizes the fair values of the WCT assets acquired and liabilities assumed: Fair value of assets acquired: Source code and technology $ 24,500.0 Exclusivity rights 3,100.0 Goodwill 120,884.2 Amount attributable to assets acquired 148,484.2 Fair value of liability assumed: Assumed debt 16,313.2 Amount attributable to liability assumed 16,313.2 Total purchase price $ 132,171.0 The goodwill consists largely of the expected cash flows and future growth anticipated for the Company from acquiring the assets. The goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. We valued the source code and technology by applying the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a form of the income approach. The principle behind this valuation method is that the value of an intangible asset is equal to the present value of the incremental after-tax cash flows attributable only to the subject intangible asset after deducting contributory asset charges. Projected cash flows were discounted using a rate of return reflecting the relative risk of achieving the cash flows as well as the time value of money. Our valuation of exclusivity rights used the with or without method, which estimates fair value by calculating the difference between two discounted cash flow models; one that represents the status quo for the business enterprise with the asset in place, and another without it. The projected cash flows were then discounted using a rate of return reflecting the risk and uncertainty of their achievement relative to the overall business. The acquired finite-lived intangible assets have a total weighted-average amortization period of 5.00 years. Pro forma financial information is not presented because the acquisition was not material to our financial statements pursuant to Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X. As of December 31, 2024, $ 9,616.7 of the assumed debt remained outstanding and for the year ended December 31, 2024, $ 303.5 of interest expense was accreted. NOTE 5 – GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS The following table summarizes changes in our goodwill balance: Balance at December 31, 2023 $ - Goodwill related to acquisitions 120,884.2 Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 120,884.2 Finite-lived intangible assets, net are summarized as follows: December 31, 2024 Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Amount Finite-lived intangible asset Source code and technology $ 24,500.0 $ ( 1,991.2 ) $ 22,508.8 Exclusivity rights 3,100.0 ( 245.7 ) 2,854.3 Intangible assets, net $ 27,600.0 $ ( 2,236.9 ) $ 25,363.1 Amortization expense was $ 2,236.9 for the year ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted-average remaining amortization period for amortizable intangible assets was 4.60 years. Based on the balance of finite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2024, expected future amortization expense is as follows: Year Ending December 31: 2025 $ 5,533.5 2026 5,529.9 2027 5,533.5 2028 5,548.7 2029 3,217.5 $ 25,363.1 NOTE 6 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consist of the following: (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Property and equipment Furniture and equipment $ 34.5 $ 34.5 Computer equipment 5,154.6 120.8 Accumulated depreciation ( 823.1 ) ( 126.1 ) Property and equipment, net $ 4,366.0 $ 29.2 Total depreciation expense was $ 697.0 , $ 60.4 and $ 59.1 for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 respectively. F-14 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) NOTE 7 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following: (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accounts payable $ 1,483.3 $ 871.2 Other accrued expenses 7,443.4 729.5 Income tax payable 732.6 - Franchise tax payable 508.2 - Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 10,167.5 $ 1,600.7 NOTE 8 - LEASES During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we recognized additional ROU assets and lease liabilities of $ 3,481.7 and zero , respectively. We elected to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities arising from short-term office leases with initial terms of twelve months or less (deemed immaterial) on the consolidated balance sheets. When measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as operating leases, we discounted lease payments using its estimated incremental borrowing rate. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied was 7.86 %. As of December 31, 2024, our leases had a remaining weighted average term of 3.69 years. Operating leases are included in the consolidated balance sheets as follows: (in thousands) Classification December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Lease assets Operating lease cost ROU assets, net Assets $ 3,416.1 $ 353.2 Total lease assets $ 3,416.1 $ 353.2 Lease liabilities Operating lease liabilities, current Current liabilities $ 1,080.8 $ 160.3 Operating lease liabilities, non-current Liabilities 2,559.7 201.6 Total lease liabilities $ 3,640.5 $ 361.9 The components of lease costs, which are included in loss from operations in our consolidated statements of operations were as follows: Year Ended (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Lease costs Operating lease costs $ 537.8 $ 179.5 $ 104.7 Variable lease costs 170.8 108.1 71.8 Short term lease costs 33.3 44.0 769.1 Total lease costs $ 741.9 $ 331.6 $ 945.6 Future minimum payments under non-cancellable leases for operating leases for the remaining terms of the leases following the year ended December 31, 2024, are as follows: (in thousands) 2025 $ 1,322.6 2026 1,009.6 2027 1,005.1 2028 770.9 2029 87.9 Total future minimum lease payments 4,196.1 Amount representing interest 555.6 Present value of net future minimum lease payments $ 3,640.5 NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES The following reconciles the total income tax benefit, based on the U.S. Federal statutory income tax rate of 21 % for the years ended December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022 with TMTG’s recognized income tax expense: (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 U.S. Statutory federal income tax expense/(benefit) $ ( 84,181.6 ) $ ( 12,219.7 ) $ 10,610.0 Permanent items Non-deductible expenses 64,199.3 335.7 2,636.1 Change in valuation allowance 19,982.3 11,885.1 ( 13,245.9 ) Income tax expense $ - $ 1.1 $ 0.2 F-15 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows: (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Deferred tax assets Research, development and capital raising costs $ 3,138.7 $ 360.6 Right of Use Assets and Liabilities 45.3 - Net operating loss (NOL) 31,456.6 9,474.7 Convertible promissory notes and derivative liability - 3,853.2 Total deferred tax assets 34,640.6 13,688.5 Deferred tax liabilities Property and equipment ( 579.6 ) ( 6.2 ) Intangible Assets ( 396.4 ) - Total deferred tax liabilities ( 976.0 ) ( 6.2 ) Net deferred tax assets 33,664.6 13,682.3 Valuation allowance ( 33,664.6 ) ( 13,682.3 ) Net deferred tax, net of valuation allowance $ - $ - As of December 31, 2024, TMTG had US Federal and state net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) with a tax benefit of $ 31,456.6 (December 31, 2023: $ 9,474.7 ). NOLs are available for use indefinitely. NOTE 10 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Administrative Services Arrangement An affiliate of the Digital World sponsor ARC agreed, commencing from the date when Digital World’s Registration Statement was declared effective through the earlier of Digital World’s consummation of a Business Combination and its liquidation, to make available to the Digital World certain general and administrative services, including office space, utilities and administrative services, as Digital World required from time to time. Digital World agreed to pay the affiliate of the Sponsor $ 15.0 per month for these services. The agreement with the Sponsor was terminated on April 5, 2023, $ 221.0 was unpaid as of December 31, 2024. Advances During 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2023, the Digital World Sponsor paid, on behalf of Digital World, $ 470.8 to a vendor for costs incurred by Digital World and $ 41.0 directly to Digital World. As of December 31, 2024, our obligation to the Sponsor for such payments was outstanding in the amount of $ 41.0 . Consulting Services Agreements Effective June 13, 2022, Private TMTG entered into a Consulting Services Agreement with Trishul, LLC (“Trishul”). Pursuant to such agreement and subsequent performance by the parties thereto, Trishul provided consulting services to Private TMTG until the consulting relationship was terminated by Private TMTG effective March 25, 2024, upon the Closing of the Business Combination. During the year ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, TMTG paid $ 38.3 , $ 131.7 and $ 50.0 , respectively, to Trishul. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, TMTG had an outstanding payable balance of zero to Trishul. Trishul is owned by Kashyap “Kash” Patel, a director of TMTG since March 25, 2024, and previously a director of Private TMTG from March 11, 2022, until March 26, 2024. In August 2021, Private TMTG entered into a Consulting Services Agreement with Hudson Digital, LLC (“Hudson Digital”). Pursuant to the agreement, which as amended expires December 31, 2024, Hudson Digital provides consulting services to TMTG. Hudson Digital also received a TMTG Executive Promissory Note in the principal amount of $ 4,000.0 , which converted into common shares immediately before the Closing (along with all other Private TMTG Convertible Notes), and a $ 600.0 retention bonus following the Closing. During the year ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, we paid $ 840.0 , $ 240.0 and $ 240.0 , respectively, to Hudson Digital. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, TMTG had outstanding payable balances of zero to Hudson Digital. Hudson Digital is owned by Daniel Scavino, who served as a director of Private TMTG from February 16, 2023, until March 25, 2024. Mr. Scavino has not served as an officer or director of TMTG. Other In June 2024, in connection with a company event, TMTG paid $ 78.2 to Mar-a-Lago Club LLC, which is owned by the Donald J. Trump Revocable Trust, dated April 7, 2014. At the time of such transaction, Donald J. Trump owned more than 5 % of TMTG’s common stock. Donald J. Trump, Jr. who serves as a director of TMTG, is currently the trustee and has sole voting and investment power over assets owned by the trust. In October 2024, TMTG entered into separation agreements with three former employees who resigned, including its former chief operating officer; pursuant to these agreements, TMTG paid a cumulative total of $ 176.0 in 2024 and expects to pay a cumulative total of $ 391.2 in 2025. NOTE 11 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES AND WARRANTS Notes 1 to 7 were Convertible Promissory Notes issued from May 2021 through October 2021 with a cumulative face value of $ 5,340.0 , maturity of 24 months from each respective issuance date and interest was accrued at 5 % based on the simple interest method (365 days year) for each note. Each of Notes 1-7 contemplated multiple plausible outcomes that include conversion upon a Qualified SPAC Business Combination (“SPAC”) and at least one of the following conversion triggers: Qualified Initial Public Offering (“IPO”), private equity transaction and/or change of control. All outstanding principal of these Notes, together with all accrued but unpaid interest on such principal, will convert to equity. The number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes in the event of a completed SPAC transaction would be the number of shares of the Company Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding, divided by $ 4.00 . In other, non-SPAC conversion scenarios, the number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes was variable based on the application of an automatic discounted share-settlement feature. For Notes 1 and 2, the number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon a non-SPAC conversion event would be the number of shares of Company stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by 40 % of the initial public offering price per share of a qualified initial public offering. For Notes 3-7, the number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon a non-SPAC conversion event would be the number of shares of Company stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by 40 % of (i) the initial public offering price per share of a qualified initial public offering, (ii) the price per share as determined by the valuation of the Company in connection with a qualified private equity raise, or (iii) in the case of a change of control, the price per share determined in accordance with the Company’s then current fair value determined by an independent valuation firm. F-16 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Notes 8 to 12 were Convertible Promissory Notes issued from November 2021 through December 2021 with a cumulative face value of $ 17,500.0 , maturity of between 18 months and 36 months and interest was accrued at a range between 5 % and 10 % based on the simple interest method (365 days year) for each note. Notes 8 to 12 were convertible simultaneously with the completion of a SPAC merger agreement or IPO. All outstanding principal of these Notes, together with all accrued but unpaid interest on such principal, would convert to equity. The number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes would be the number of shares of the Company Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by either US$ 25 , US$ 21 or US$ 20 subject to the respective conditions of the individual Notes; provided, however, in the event that the stock price quoted for the Company on NASDAQ or The New York Stock Exchange (as applicable) at the time of the closing of the Qualified SPAC Business Combination (the “TMTG Stock Price”) is less than either $ 50 per share, $ 42 per share, $ 40 per share subject to the respective conditions of the individual Notes, then the Conversion Price would be reset to 50 % of the then current TMTG Stock Price subject to a floor of $ 10 per share. Notes 13 to 18 were Convertible Promissory Notes issued from January 2022 through March 2022. Note 19 was issued on August 23, 2023. Notes 13 to 19 were Convertible Promissory Notes issued with a cumulative face value of $ 18,360.0 , maturity of 18 months and interest will be accrued at a range between 5 % and 10 % based on the simple interest method (365 days year) for each note. Notes 13 to 19 were convertible simultaneously with the completion of a SPAC merger agreement or IPO. All outstanding principal of these Notes, together with all accrued but unpaid interest on such principal, would convert to equity. The number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes would be the number of shares of the Company Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by either US$ 25 or US$ 21 subject to the respective conditions of the individual notes. Notes 20 to 23 were Convertible Promissory Notes issued from November 2023 through March 2024 with a cumulative face value of $ 7,955.0 , maturity of 18 months and interest will be accrued at 10 % based on the simple interest method (365 days year) for each note. Notes 20 to 23 were convertible with the completion of a SPAC merger agreement or IPO. The outstanding principal of the Notes, accrued but unpaid interest on such principal, would convert to equity. The number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes in the event of a SPAC transaction s hall be the number of shares of the Company Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by US$ 10 . The number of shares of Company stock to be issued to the Lender upon conversion of the Notes in the event of an IPO would be the number of shares of the Company Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the quotient of: (a) the principal plus accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding (b) divided by 50 % of the IPO price per share. On March 25, 2024, immediately before the Closing, Notes 1 to 23, and their accrued, but unpaid interest, automatically converted into an aggregate 6,014,534 shares of TMTG common stock. Convertible notes and warrants - February 8, 2024 - Pursuant to a note purchase agreement entered into by and between Digital World and certain institutional investors on February 8, 2024 (the “Note Purchase Agreement”), Digital World agreed to issue up to $ 50,000.0 in convertible promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”). The Convertible Notes: (a) accrue interest at an annual rate of 8.00 % and are payable on the earlier of (i) the date that is 12 months after the date on which we consummated the Business Combination, which interest is not payable to the extent the holder exercises the conversion right and (ii) the date that the winding up of the Company is effective (such date, the “Maturity Date”); (b) are convertible (i) at any time following the consummation of the Business Combination, but prior to the Maturity Date, redemption or otherwise the repayment in full of the Convertible Notes, at each holder’s option, in whole or in part, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Convertible Notes, including any required shareholders’ approval upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (ii) into that number of Digital World Class A common stock and warrants included in the units, each unit consisting of one share of Class A common stock of the Company and one-half of one warrant of the Company (the “Conversion Units”), equivalent to (A) the portion of the principal amount of the applicable Convertible Note (excluding any accrued interest, which shall not be payable with respect to the Convertible Note that was converted) being converted, divided by (B) $ 8.00 (the “Conversion Price”); (c) may be redeemed by Digital World, in whole or in part, commencing on the date on which all Digital World Class A common stock issuable to the holders has been registered with the SEC, by providing a 10-day notice of such redemption (the “Redemption Right”), which Redemption Right is contingent upon the trading price of the Digital World Class A common stock exceeding 130 % of the applicable conversion price on at least 3 trading days, whether consecutive or not, within the 15 consecutive trading days ending on the day immediately preceding the day on which a redemption notice is issued by Digital World; (d) are initially drawable for 20 % of the applicable investor’s commitment amount and a final drawdown for the remaining 80 % to occur upon the closing of the Business Combination, with the proceeds of such final drawdown to be deposited into a control account as indicated by the Company (the “Control Account”). The proceeds from such final drawdown deposited into the Control Account shall remain therein and may not be withdrawn by the Company until such time as (i) the Company exercises the Redemption Rights using the proceeds in the Control Account, (ii) any portion of the applicable Convertible Note has been converted, at which time such portion shall be released from the Control Account or (iii) if prior to the conversion, a resale registration statement of the Company covering all common stock issued pursuant to the Convertible Note has been declared effective by the Commission; (e) are subject to specified events of default; and (f) have registration rights pursuant to the registration rights agreement entered into by the Company and the parties thereto as of September 2, 2021. In addition, pursuant to warrant subscription agreements (each a “Warrant Subscription Agreement”) entered into by and between Digital World and certain institutional investors on February 7, 2024, Digital World has agreed to issue an aggregate of 3,424,510 warrants (“Convertible Note Post IPO Warrants and “Post-IPO Warrants”), each warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of the Company’s Class A common stock for $ 11.50 per share. The Convertible Note Post IPO Warrants and Post-IPO Warrants were issued concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination, and have substantially the same terms as the public warrants issued by Digital World in connection with its initial public offering, except that such Post-IPO Warrants may only be transferred to the applicable holder’s affiliates. Investors funded $ 10,000.0 of the $ 50,000.0 available under the Note Purchase Agreement before the closing of the merger and $ 40,000.0 immediately after Closing. The $ 40,000.0 of proceeds was held in a restricted account and was released upon the registration of the underlying shares on June 18, 2024. On June 18 and 20, the face value of the Note Purchase Agreement was converted into 6,250,000 shares of TMTG common stock and warrants to purchase up to 3,125,000 shares of TMTG common stock. Conversion into Paid in Capital At the closing of the merger, certain Digital World and TMTG convertible notes were converted into common stock of the Company. The carrying value of the Digital World notes converted was $ 8,228.6 and the carrying value of the TMTG notes converted was $ 300,426.0 , including the derivative liability. We determined the automatic discounted share-settlement feature upon certain events (e.g., SPAC, IPO, change in control, etc.) is an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation accounting as (1) the feature is not clearly and closely related to the debt host and (2) the feature meets the definition of a derivative under ASC 815 (Derivative and Hedging). Subsequent changes to the fair value of the embedded derivative flows through the Statements of Operations . The Debt (net of initial debt discount and any related debt issuance costs recorded) is accreted using the effective interest rate method under ASC 835 (Interest) until maturity. The Convertible Promissory Notes (debt host) are not subject to Subtopic 480-10. F-17 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) (in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Convertible Promissory Notes Notes 1 to 7 $ 5,340.0 $ 5,340.0 Notes 8 to 12 17,500.0 17,500.0 Notes 13 to 20 17,860.0 17,860.0 Notes 21 to 23 7,455.0 - Digital World Convertible Notes 50,103.0 - Total 98,258.0 40,700.0 Debt Issuance costs ( 240.0 ) ( 240.0 ) Carrying value of Convertible Promissory Notes 98,018.0 40,460.0 Less: Derivative liability component ( 37,234.8 ) ( 37,234.8 ) Liability component at date of issue 60,783.2 3,225.2 Interest charged 44,781.6 42,121.8 Loss on extinguishment of debt 542.3 - Total liability component 106,107.1 45,347.0 Less: Conversion to Paid in Capital ( 106,107.1 ) - Less: Short-term liability component - ( 41,818.8 ) Liability component at December 31 , 2024 and December 31, 2023 $ - $ 3,528.2 Embedded feature component Derivative liability component $ 37,234.8 $ 37,234.8 Change in fair value of embedded derivative 207,084.1 ( 18,832.0 ) Total Derivative Liability Component 244,318.9 18,402.8 Less: Conversion to Paid in Capital ( 244,318.9 ) - Less: Short-term derivative liability component - ( 17,282.5 ) Derivative Liability Component at December 31 , 2024 and December 31, 2023 $ - $ 1,120.3 The interest charged for the periods is calculated by applying the effective interest rate range of between 16.3 % to 100 %+ to the liability component for the period since the respective notes were issued. NOTE 12 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants. We use a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value: Level 1. Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2. Significant other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Level 3. Significant unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity. As of December 31, 2024 (in thousands) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) Repurchase agreement $ 606,547.3 $ - $ - Total assets measured at fair value $ 606,547.3 $ - $ - F-18 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) As of December 31, 2023 (in thousands) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) Current Liabilities Derivative liability $ - $ - $ 17,282.5 Liabilities Derivative liability - - 1,120.3 Total liabilities measured at fair value $ - $ - $ 18,402.8 The fair value of the repurchase agreement is classified within Level 1, because we use quoted market prices of the counter-party collateral to determine their fair value. Our repurchase agreement exposes us to credit risk and is collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bills. We have not experienced any material losses related to these securities. The estimated fair value of the conversion feature of the derivative liability is based on traditional valuation methods including Black-Scholes option pricing models and Monte Carlo simulations. The derivative liability component of convertible promissory notes are classified as Level 3 due to significant unobservable inputs. NOTE 13 – LOSS PER SHARE Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of stock outstanding during the period. We computed diluted earnings per share of common stock based on the weighted average number of shares of stock outstanding plus potentially dilutive shares of stock outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive shares of stock from employee incentive plans are determined by applying the treasury stock method to the assumed vesting of outstanding RSUs, convertible notes and warrants. There were no dilutive potential common shares for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 because we incurred a net loss and the potential dilutive shares are anti-dilutive. For the year ended December 31, 2022, we reported net income. Potentially dilutive shares from convertible notes were excluded as the instruments were contingently convertible upon an IPO or merger and are excluded from earning per share until such contingency is resolved. As such, basic and diluted earnings/loss per common share are the same. Total common stock equivalents excluded from dilutive earnings/loss per share are as follows: December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Convertible notes - - - Warrants 11,045,545 - - RSUs 1,821,015 - - Total common stock equivalents excluded from dilutive income/loss per share 12,866,560 - - NOTE 14 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY At inception, the total number of shares of all classes of capital stock that the Company was authorized to issue was 11,000 shares of Company Stock, each having a par value of $ 0.000001 , of which 10,000 shares were issued and outstanding, and an additional 1,000 shares were authorized for issuance in connection with the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan. In October 2021, the total number of shares of Common Stock authorized was increased to 110,000,000 , each having a par value of $ 0.000001 . Each share of the Company’s Common Stock, automatically and without any action on the part of the Company or any respective holders thereof, was reclassified into ten thousand ( 10,000 ) shares of the Company’s Common Stock, $ 0.000001 par value per share, resulting in 110,000,000 shares authorized, of which 100,000,000 shares were issued and outstanding , and an additional 7,500,000 shares were authorized for issuance in connection with the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan . In January 2022, the total number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock authorized was increased to 120,000,000 , each having a par value of $ 0.000001 , of which 100,000,000 shares were issued and outstanding , and an additional 7,500,000 shares were authorized for issuance in connection with the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan . In January 2024, the total number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock authorized was increased to 1,000,000,000 , each having a par value of $ 0.000001 , of which 100,000,000 shares were issued and outstanding. 100,000,000 of the additional authorized but unissued shares were classified as non-voting. On March 25, 2024, in connection with the merger, Digital World amended (the second amendment) and restated its certification of incorporation. Among other matters, Digital World’s name was changed to Trump Media and Technology Group Corp. Additionally, the Company changed its authorized capital stock to 1,000,000,000 shares, each with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share, consisting of (a) 999,000,000 shares of common stock and (b) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. On July 3, 2024, we entered into the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (“SEPA”) with YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands exempt limited partnership (“Yorkville”). Pursuant to the SEPA, we shall have the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Yorkville up to $ 2,500,000.0 of its Common Stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the SEPA, from time to time during the term of the SEPA. As consideration for Yorkville’s commitment to purchase shares at our direction upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the SEPA, on July 3, 2024 we agreed to pay YA Global II SPV, LLC, a subsidiary of Yorkville, (i) a structuring fee in the amount of $ 25.0 and (ii) a commitment fee in the form of 200,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Commitment Shares”). We also issued to EF Hutton LLC 125,000 shares of Common Stock as consideration for acting as placement agent (the “Placement Agent Shares”). During the year ended December 31, 2024, Yorkville purchased 20,330,365 shares of Common Stock for prices between $ 14.31 and $ 36.98 per share, pursuant to the terms of the SEPA. Proceeds of these equity sales under the terms of the SEPA were $ 449,874.6 (net of $ 513.5 of offering costs) for the year ended December 31, 2024. F-19 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) On August 22, 2024, our Board authorized the repurchase of an aggregate of 128,138 shares of our common stock from certain executive officers at the prevailing market price of $ 22.70 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $ 2,908.7 . As consideration for the repurchase, we remitted $ 2,908.7 to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and certain state taxing authorities in connection with share-based compensation awards. Warrant Activity Summary – Issued and Outstanding Warrants Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) Aggregate Intrinsic Value Outstanding at January 1, 2024 18,366,228 $ 11.50 5.40 - Granted 3,124,999 11.50 - - Exercised ( 10,445,682 ) 11.50 - - Expired or cancelled - - - - Outstanding at December 31, 2024 11,045,545 $ 11.50 4.31 $ 249,629,317 Exercisable at December 31, 2024 11,045,545 $ 11.50 4.31 $ 249,629,317 NOTE 15 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION 2024 Equity Incentive Plan In connection with the Business Combination, TMTG’s Board adopted, and our stockholders approved, the Digital World Acquisition Corp. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2024 Equity Incentive Plan”), which became effective on March 25, 2024. The total number of shares of our common stock reserved and available for delivery under the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan at any time during the term of the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan will be equal to 13,252,544 . The following table summarizes stock award activity: Number of Shares of Common Stock Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value Outstanding at January 1, 2024 - $ - Granted: RSUs 2,428,018 33.94 Vested ( 607,003 ) 33.94 Forfeited - - Outstanding at December 31, 2024 1,821,015 $ 33.94 The aggregate fair value of awards that vested in 2024 was $ 21,724.6 , which represents the market value of our common stock on the date that the RSUs vested. The grant-date fair value of awards that vested in 2024 was $ 20,601.7 . The number of RSUs vested includes shares of common stock that we withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy the minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. As of December 31, 2024, unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested equity grants was $ 61,313.1 with an expected remaining weighted-average recognition period of approximately 2.25 years. Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes In March 2024, we issued unsecured Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes to certain executives, including each of our Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) and one consultant of Private TMTG in an aggregate amount of $ 10,900.0 , as consideration for their service to us through the Merger. The Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes bore a zero -coupon interest rate, and became payable at the earlier of December 31, 2024 , an Event of Default, or upon a Change in Control Event. The Maturity Date of the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes could be extended at the sole discretion of each executive individually for any reason, including for the purpose of allowing the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes to convert to stock or other securities upon a Change of Control Event. Upon a Change of Control Event, the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes automatically converted into either (a) shares of common stock at a fixed conversion price of $ 10.00 per share upon consummating a merger with DWAC, or (b) a share amount equal to the quotient of the principal amount divided by the price per share based upon the current fair value of the common stock of TMTG, for any other Change of Control Events. On March 25, 2024, we consummated a merger between DWAC and TMTG at which time the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes automatically converted into an aggregate of 1,090,000 shares of our common stock. We accounted for the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes as a liability award under ASC 718 as the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes could be converted into a variable number of shares upon a Change of Control event and the executives had the sole discretion to extend the Maturity Date which could result in us being required to settle the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes in cash. We remeasured the fair value of the Executive & Consultant Promissory Notes at their settlement date and recorded stock-based compensation expense for these awards, within general and administration expense in the Statement of Operations, totaling $ 54,445.5 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Vendor Convertible Notes In March 2024, we issued unsecured convertible notes to certain vendors in exchange for research and development services provided. These Vendor Convertible Notes were issued with an aggregate face value of $ 7,500.0 , bore a zero -coupon interest rate, and had a maturity date in March 2027 . The Vendor Convertible Notes were automatically convertible in to shares of our common stock upon consummating a merger between DWAC and TMTG at a conversion price of $ 10.00 per share. We measured the fair value of these Vendor Convertible Notes on their date of grant and recorded $ 30,142.5 of stock-based compensation expense, within research and development expense in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024. F-20 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) WCT Acquisition We accounted for 57,230 of the 2,600,000 newly-issued shares of our common stock issued to WCT pursuant to achieving operational milestones related to the opening of our data centers as compensatory in nature, due to project management services WCT provided related to opening our data centers outside the scope of our written agreement with them. The allocation of shares as compensation was based upon the estimated fair value of services to be provided divided by the closing price of our common stock on August 9, 2024. Compensation expense related to these shares were recorded at the fair value of the common stock when the milestones were achieved in October 2024. NOTE 16 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES From time-to-time, we are a party to litigation and subject to claims, suits, regulatory and government investigations, other proceedings and consent decrees in the ordinary course of business, and other unasserted claims. We investigate claims as they arise and accrue estimates for resolution of legal and other contingencies when losses are probable and reasonably estimable. Based on current known facts and circumstances, we currently believe that any liabilities ultimately resulting from ordinary course claims, and proceedings will not individually or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, the outcomes of claims legal proceedings or investigations are inherently unpredictable and subject to uncertainty, and may have an adverse effect on us because of defense costs, diversion of management resources and other factors that are not known to us or cannot be quantified at this time. We may also receive unfavorable preliminary or interim rulings in the course of litigation, and there can be no assurances that favorable final outcomes will be obtained. The final outcome of any current or future claims or lawsuits could adversely affect our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. We periodically evaluate developments in our legal matters that could affect the amount of liability that has previously been accrued or the reasonably possible losses that we have disclosed, and make adjustments as appropriate. Consistent with the practice of many companies, we have entered into, and continue to enter into indemnity agreements with our executive officers and certain members of our board of directors. These indemnity agreements broadly provide for us to advance expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with any legal proceeding, as well as indemnification for any and all expenses, actually and reasonably incurred, in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of such a proceeding, in connection with matters related to their position. These indemnity agreements provide that the indemnitee shall repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from where there is no further right of appeal that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified. Except as indicated below, to the knowledge of our management team, there is no litigation currently pending or contemplated against us, or against any of our property. Litigation with United Atlantic Ventures (“UAV”) in Delaware On July 30, 2021, an attorney for the Trump Organization, on behalf of President Trump, declared void ab initio a services agreement that had granted Private TMTG, among other things, extensive intellectual property and digital media rights related to President Trump for purposes of commercializing the various Private TMTG initiatives (the “Services Agreement”). Neither Private TMTG nor Digital World was a party to such agreement. On each of January 18, 2024 and February 9, 2024, Digital World received letters from counsel to UAV, a party to the Services Agreement. The letters contained certain assertions and enclosed a copy of the Services Agreement that had been declared void two and a half years earlier. Specifically, counsel for UAV claims that the Services Agreement grants UAV rights to (1) appoint two directors to TMTG and its successors (i.e., TMTG after the Business Combination), (2) approve or disapprove of the creation of additional TMTG shares or share classes and anti-dilution protection for future issuances, and (3) a $ 1.0 million expense reimbursement claim. In addition, UAV asserts that the Services Agreement is not void ab initio and claims that certain events following the July 30, 2021 notification support its assertion that such Services Agreement was not void. On February 6, 2024, a representative of UAV sent a text message to a representative of a noteholder of TMTG suggesting that UAV might seek to enjoin the Business Combination. On February 9, 2024, Private TMTG received from counsel to UAV a letter similar to those letters received by Digital World, which also threatened Private TMTG with legal action regarding UAV’s alleged rights in Private TMTG, including, if necessary, an action to enjoin consummation of the Business Combination. On February 28, 2024, UAV filed a verified complaint against Private TMTG in the Chancery Court seeking declaratory and injunctive relief relating to the authorization, issuance, and ownership of stock in Private TMTG and filed a motion for expedited proceedings (C.A. No. 2024-0184-MTZ). On March 4, 2024, UAV filed an amended complaint, converting their action from a direct action to a purported derivative action, and adding members of the Private TMTG board as defendants. On March 9, 2024, the Chancery Court held a hearing to decide UAV’s motion to expedite proceedings. During the oral argument, Private TMTG agreed that any additional shares of Private TMTG issued prior to or upon the consummation of the Business Combination would be placed in escrow pending a resolution of the dispute between the parties. The Chancery Court entered an order consistent with the foregoing on March 15, 2024, and scheduled a status conference for April 1, 2024. On April 2, 2024, UAV filed a motion for leave to file a second amended complaint together with a motion for preliminary injunction and a motion for contempt and anti-suit injunction related to Private TMTG’s filing of a separate litigation against UAV and others in Florida state court. Private TMTG maintains that the contempt claims are meritless. On April 9, 2024, the Chancery Court granted the motion for leave to file a second amended complaint and re-assigned the case to a new judge. On April 11, 2024, UAV filed its second amended complaint, naming the prior Defendants together with five new defendants—TMTG and the current directors on the TMTG Board who were not on Private TMTG’s board of directors. On April 22, 2024, all of the Defendants moved to vacate the Chancery Court’s prior order expediting the matter. Additionally, all of the Defendants moved to dismiss the second amended complaint. Following briefing and oral argument on the motion to vacate, on April 30, 2024, the Chancery Court vacated the prior provisions of the March 15 order expediting the matter. On May 6, 2024, UAV filed its Renewed Motion for Contempt of the March 15, 2024 Order against Private TMTG (“First Contempt Motion”) seeking, among other things, to enjoin Private TMTG and related parties from prosecuting certain claims in Florida state court. On May 8, 2024, the Chancery Court stayed discovery and granted a protective order with respect to all discovery served on Defendants and all other persons from whom discovery was being sought. On June 5, 2024, UAV filed for leave to again amend its complaint. The Chancery Court granted the motion for leave to amend on July 8, 2024, and UAV filed its Third Amended Complaint on July 9, 2024. The Third Amended Complaint dismissed as defendants three current TMTG directors (W. Kyle Green, Linda McMahon, and Robert Lighthizer) and added four former Digital World directors (Frank J. Andrews, Patrick F. Orlando, Edward J. Preble, and Jeffrey A. Smith). On July 17, 2024, UAV filed a second contempt motion against Private TMTG and TMTG (“Second Contempt Motion”) alleging additional violations of the March 15 Order. On August 27, 2024, the Chancery Court denied both the First Contempt Motion and the Second Contempt Motion. On July 23, 2024, all of the defendants with the exception of Patrick F. Orlando moved to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On September 17, 2024, Mr. Orlando moved to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On October 8, 2024, UAV voluntarily dismissed Mr. Orlando with prejudice. The remaining defendants’ motions to dismiss are fully briefed, and remain pending subject to ongoing briefing of defendants’ motion to dismiss or stay on the basis of temporary Presidential immunity. F-21 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Lawsuit against ARC, Patrick Orlando, UAV, Andrew Litinsky, and Wesley Moss in Florida On February 26, 2024, representatives of ARC Global Investments II, LLC (“ARC”) claimed to Digital World that after a “more comprehensive” review, the conversion ratio for Digital World Class B common stock into Digital World Class A common stock upon the completion of the Business Combination was approximately 1.8 :1. ARC’s new claim also contradicted the previous assertion by Patrick Orlando, the managing member of ARC, that the conversion ratio was 1.68 :1. Digital World’s board of directors viewed these claims as an attempt by Mr. Orlando to secure personal benefits, breaching his fiduciary duty to Digital World and its shareholders. Digital World and Private TMTG initiated a lawsuit against ARC in the Civil Division for the Twelfth Judicial Circuit Court in Sarasota County, Florida, on February 27, 2024 (Docket No. 2024-CA-001061-NC). The complaint sought a declaratory judgment affirming the appropriate conversion ratio as 1.34 :1, as previously disclosed, damages for tortious interference with the contractual and business relationship between Private TMTG and Digital World, and damages for conspiracy with unnamed co-conspirators to interfere with the same. The complaint also sought damages for Mr. Orlando’s breach of fiduciary duty, which exposed Digital World to regulatory liability and resulted in an $ 18 million penalty, and for his continuous obstruction of Digital World’s merger with Private TMTG to extort various concessions that benefited only him and harmed Digital World and its shareholders. Furthermore, the complaint sought damages for the wrongful assertion of dominion over Digital World’s assets inconsistent with Digital World’s possessory rights over those assets. On March 8, 2024, Digital World voluntarily dismissed its declaratory judgment claim against ARC. On March 17, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed an amended complaint, adding a claim for violation of Florida’s Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act. Digital World further alleged breach of fiduciary duty of loyalty, breach of fiduciary duty of care, and conversion claims against Mr. Orlando. With respect to ARC, Digital World alleged aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty. On April 3, 2024, Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando filed a joint motion to dismiss the amended complaint or, in the alternative, to stay the proceeding pending the Delaware Action (C.A. No. 2024-0184-MTZ). Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando also filed that same day a motion to stay discovery in the action. On May 29, 2024, Digital World moved to compel discovery from ARC and Mr. Orlando. On July 15, 2024, following a July 10 hearing, the Court entered an order denying the motion to stay discovery and motion to compel. On July 29, 2024, the Court entered an order denying the motion to dismiss or, in the alternative, to stay the proceeding for improper venue. Defendants ARC and Orlando appealed that order, which is scheduled for oral argument on March 19, 2025. On August 2, 2024, Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando filed a motion to stay pending appeal in the trial court. On July 31, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a motion for leave to file a second amended complaint, which proposed to add allegations against ARC and Orlando related to pre-targeting and other misconduct as set forth in the SEC Complaint against Orlando, and naming UAV, Andrew Litinsky, and Wesley Moss as additional defendants. On August 15, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a motion for temporary injunction seeking to enjoin the threatened sale of Digital World stock by Defendant ARC and one of the new defendants proposed to be added through the motion for leave to file a second amended complaint. On August 28, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a renewed motion to compel, seeking prior productions to the SEC and DOJ and other documents from Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando. On August 30, 2024, the trial court held a hearing to address several motions. During the hearing, the Court granted Digital World and Private TMTG’s motion for leave to amend and denied their motion for temporary injunction. The trial court also denied the motion to stay pending appeal filed by Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando. On September 3, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed the Second Amended Complaint. On September 4, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed an expedited motion to compel, seeking production of ARC’s capitalization table, supporting documents, and an order requiring ARC to cooperate with Digital World and Private TMTG in advance of the expiration of the lock-up restriction. On September 5, 2024, Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando filed a motion to stay pending appeal in the Second District Court of Appeal, which the Second District denied on October 18, 2024 (C.A. No. 2D2024-1780). On September 12, 2024, the Court granted in part and denied in part the expedited motion to compel, ordering production of the capitalization table and supporting documents by September 13, 2024, at 12 p.m. On that same day, Defendants ARC and Mr. Orlando filed a notice of removal in the Middle District of Florida (C.A. No. 8:24-cv-02161). On September 13, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed an emergency motion to remand to state court in the Middle District of Florida, which the Middle District granted on September 17, 2024. On September 18, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed an emergency motion for temporary injunction and contempt against ARC and Mr. Orlando in the state court action. On that same day, the Court held a hearing during which it granted Digital World and Private TMTG’s motion for contempt, imposed a coercive sanction against ARC and Mr. Orlando of $ 5,000 per day until they complied with the Court’s September 12 discovery order, and denied their motion for temporary injunction. Defendants ARC and Orlando have appealed that order (C.A. No. 2D2024-2364). On September 20, 2024, ARC filed its answer, defenses, and affirmative defenses to the Second Amended Complaint. On September 26, 2024, Defendants ARC and Orlando filed a motion to compel. On October 1, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a motion for an order to show cause why ARC and Mr. Orlando should not be held in further contempt and subject to increased sanctions for their failure to comply with the Court’s September 18 contempt order. On October 3, 2024, Mr. Orlando filed an amended motion to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint or, alternatively, to stay the action. On October 15, 2024, ARC filed an amended answer, defenses, and affirmative defenses to the Second Amended Complaint, counterclaim, and third-party complaint, naming 9 additional defendants: Luis Orleans-Braganza, Lee Jacobson, Bruce J. Garelick, Justin Shaner, Eric Swider, Rodrigo Veloso, Ed Preble, Frank Andrews, and Jeffrey Smith. On October 21, 2024, UAV, Wesley Moss, and Andrew Litinsky jointly filed 3 motions: a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint for failure to state a cause of action, motion to stay pending resolution of the Delaware Action, and motion to dismiss for improper venue. On November 1, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a supplemental brief in support of the October motion for order to show cause and a fee petition to recover attorneys’ fees pursuant to the September 18 contempt order. On November 18, 2024, the Court granted in part the October motion for order to show cause, ordering, inter alia, the appointment of a third-party vendor to re-collect all devices and files from ARC and Orlando and run search terms and a sanction against ARC and Orlando of $ 5,000 per day from September 18 to November 8, 2024. Defendants ARC and Orlando have filed a motion for leave to amend their petition to appeal the September 18 order to include an appeal of the November 18 order (C.A. No. 2D2024-2364). On November 21, 2024, Third-Party Defendant Shaner filed a motion to dismiss ARC’s third-party complaint, which the Court denied on December 13, 2024. On December 6, 2024, the Court granted in part the September 26 motion to compel filed by Defendants ARC and Orlando. On December 16, 2024, Digital World and Private TMTG filed a fee petition to recover attorneys’ fees pursuant to the November 18 contempt order. On December 27, 2024, Defendants ARC and Orlando filed a motion for order to show cause for failure to comply with the December 6 order. On January 3, 2025, Digital World and Private TMTG and Third-Party Defendants Swider, Preble, Andrews, and Smith jointly filed a motion to dismiss ARC’s counterclaims and third-party complaint. On January 8, 2025, Third-Party Defendant Garelick filed a motion to dismiss ARC’s counterclaims and third-party complaint. On January 10, 2025, Defendants ARC and Orlando filed a motion to compel production of documents, which the Court denied for failure to confer on January 22, 2025. On January 10, 2025, Third-Party Defendant Veloso filed a motion to dismiss ARC’s counterclaims and third-party complaint. On January 17, 2025, Defendants ARC and Orlando filed a motion to strike, which the Court denied for failure to confer on January 22, 2025. On January 22, 2025, the Court held a hearing during which it heard the motion to stay pending resolution of the Delaware Action – taking the motion under advisement and scheduled an omnibus hearing to hear outstanding motions on March 7, 2025. At the January 22, 2025 hearing, the Court entered a temporary administrative stay of discovery as to Defendants Litinsky, Moss, and UAV pending its resolution of their motion to stay. On January 23, 2025, Defendants ARC and Orlando filed a motion to compel production of documents and a motion to strike. On that same day, Third-Party Defendant Jacobson filed a motion to dismiss ARC’s counterclaims and third-party complaint. F-22 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Litigation with ARC in Delaware On February 29, 2024, ARC filed a lawsuit in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (C.A. No. 2024-0186-LWW) against Digital World and its directors, alleging an impending violation of the Digital World Charter. ARC alleged that Digital World failed to commit to issue conversion shares to ARC that ARC claims it is owed upon the consummation of the Business Combination pursuant to the Charter. ARC claimed a conversion ratio of 1.81 :1 and sought specific performance and damages for the alleged breach of the Charter, a declaratory judgment that the certain derivative securities of Digital World should be included in the calculation of the conversion ratio, a finding that the directors of Digital World breached their fiduciary duties, and a preliminary injunction to enjoin the Business Combination until Digital World “corrected” the conversion ratio. TMTG defended Digital World’s calculation of the conversion ratio and related rights. In addition to its complaint, ARC also filed a motion with the Chancery Court requesting that the case schedule be expedited to enable the Chancery Court to conduct an injunction hearing prior to the March 22, 2024, shareholder vote. On March 5, 2024, the Chancery Court denied ARC’s motion, stating that it would not conduct a merits or injunction hearing before March 22, 2024. Consequently, the Chancery Court also denied ARC’s request to postpone the Business Combination vote until after a merits hearing. The Chancery Court ruled that Digital World’s proposal to deposit disputed shares into an escrow account at the close of the Business Combination was adequate to prevent potential irreparable harm related to ARC’s share conversion. The Chancery Court also found that Digital World’s public disclosures about ARC’s claims and possible conversion scenarios at the close of the Business Combination further mitigated the risk of irreparable harm due to insufficient disclosure for the March 22, 2024, vote. As a result, on March 21, 2024, Digital World entered into two escrow agreements with Odyssey, as follows: (i) an escrow agreement for the benefit of ARC (the “ARC Escrow Agreement”), pursuant to which DWAC deposited into escrow 3,579,480 shares of TMTG shares of common stock (“Common Stock”), and (ii) an escrow agreement for the benefit of the Non-ARC Class B Shareholders (the “Non-ARC Class B Shareholders Escrow Agreement,” and together with the ARC Escrow Agreement, the “Disputed Shares Escrow Agreements”), pursuant to which TMTG deposited into escrow 1,087,553 shares of TMTG Common Stock, which amounts represent the difference between the actual conversion ratio, determined by Digital World’s board of directors upon closing of the Business Combination (which was determined to be 1.348 :1), and a conversion ratio of 2.00 :1. On September 16, 2024, the Chancery Court issued its order in this matter setting the conversion ratio at 1.4911 :1. The Chancery Court ruled against ARC on a substantial majority of its claims, reducing ARC’s proposed calculation of the conversion ratio of 1.81 :1 by approximately 70 % and holding that the former board members of Digital World did not breach any fiduciary duties in setting the conversion ratio calculation or in their public disclosures of the same. As a result of the Chancery Court’s order, a portion of the disputed conversion Common Stock held in escrow were released to ARC. The release of Common Stock is subject to the terms and conditions of the ARC Escrow Agreement with the Escrow Agent and TMTG. Accordingly, 785,825 shares of TMTG Common Stock, which represents the Court’s calculation for the difference between a ratio of 1.348 :1 and 1.4911 :1, were released from escrow (the “Court Ratio”). Both parties still retain the option to file an appeal within 30 days after the Chancery Court’s final order. In connection with the Chancery Court’s final order, 238,692 Common Shares deposited in the Non-ARC Class B Shareholders Escrow Agreement, representing the Court Ratio, were released to the applicable holders, subject to the terms and conditions of the Non-ARC Class B Shareholders Escrow Agreement and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. On October 23, 2024, ARC filed a motion for a $ 1,000,000 fee award, which has since been fully briefed and is scheduled for argument on April 25, 2025. Lawsuit against UAV, Litinsky, Moss, and Orlando in Florida On March 24, 2024, Private TMTG filed a lawsuit in the Circuit Court of the Twelfth Judicial Circuit for Sarasota County, Florida (Docket No. 2024-CA-001545-NC) against UAV, Andrew Litinsky, Wesley Moss, and Patrick Orlando. In view of UAV’s repeated demands concerning its alleged stock ownership and director appointment rights, the complaint alleges claims for a declaratory judgment against UAV determining that the Services Agreement is unenforceable against Private TMTG. The complaint also asserts a claim for unjust enrichment against UAV based on its failure to competently provide services to the company. Finally, the complaint asserts claims for damages for (a) breach of the fiduciary duty of loyalty against Mr. Litinsky and Mr. Moss based on their dealings with Mr. Orlando, (b) aiding and abetting and conspiracy to breach fiduciary duty against Mr. Orlando based on the same events, and (c) breach of the fiduciary duty of care against Mr. Litinsky and Mr. Moss for their gross negligence in managing the company. On April 25, 2024, Private TMTG filed a motion to consolidate this lawsuit with Docket No. 2024-CA-001061-NC (described above) for purposes of discovery and pretrial proceedings, which was denied without prejudice on August 2, 2024. On June 27, 2024, the court granted Mr. Moss, Mr. Litinsky, and UAV’s motion to stay proceedings pending resolution of the Delaware Action involving UAV. The court also denied Private TMTG’s motion for an anti-suit injunction. On July 3, 2024, Mr. Orlando filed a motion to dismiss. On July 17, 2024, Private TMTG sought review of the court’s order granting UAV’s motion to stay in Florida’s Second District Court of Appeal by filing a petition for a writ of certiorari with that court (Case No. 2D2024-1642). The court subsequently denied UAV’s motion to enforce the stay and Private TMTG’s motion to stay the stay pending certiorari review on September 2, 2024, and September 23, 2024, respectively. On December 11, 2024, the Second District Court of Appeal heard argument on Private TMTG’s appeal of the trial court’s order granting UAV’s motion to stay. Litigation with Orlando in Delaware On March 15, 2024, Plaintiff Patrick Orlando brought a lawsuit against Digital World in the Chancery Court seeking advancement of legal fees associated with Mr. Orlando’s involvement in civil litigation against Digital World in Florida and certain other matters (the “Advancement Lawsuit”) (C.A. No. 2024-0264-LWW). Mr. Orlando’s allegations relate to certain provisions in the Digital World Charter, Digital World’s bylaws, and an indemnity agreement allegedly entered into between Mr. Orlando and Digital World. Mr. Orlando alleges that those certain provisions require Digital World to pay the legal fees Mr. Orlando incurred and will incur in connection with legal proceedings in which he is involved by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of Digital World. Mr. Orlando seeks a court order that (i) declares that he is entitled to legal fees for certain proceedings described in the complaint, (ii) requires Digital World to pay for legal fees incurred and future legal fees to be incurred for those proceedings, (iii) requires Digital World to pay the fees incurred to bring the Advancement Lawsuit, and (iv) requires Digital World to pay pre- and post-judgment interest on the amounts owed to Mr. Orlando. On April 3, 2024, the Chancery Court entered a Stipulation and Advancement Order (“Stipulation”) stating that Mr. Orlando is entitled to advancement of attorneys’ fees and costs incurred with legal proceedings described in the Stipulation, subject to Digital World’s right to challenge the reasonableness of those attorneys’ fees and costs. The Stipulation further states that Mr. Orlando is entitled to fees incurred in connection with enforcement of advancement rights and sets forth procedures that will govern future requests for advancement of attorneys’ fees and costs. As of January 30, 2025, TMTG had paid or agreed to pay approximately $ 3,500.0 to Mr. Orlando’s attorneys pursuant to such Stipulation and TMTG’s other advancement obligations to Mr. Orlando. On April 23, 2024, Mr. Orlando filed a motion for leave to supplement the Advancement Lawsuit to add a claim for advancement of legal fees and expenses Mr. Orlando had incurred and would incur in connection with his defense of an action for declaratory judgment brought by members of ARC regarding Mr. Orlando’s removal as the managing member of ARC (the “ARC Removal Action”). Mr. Orlando also sought reimbursement for the legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with his supplement to the Advancement Lawsuit, and he sought pre-judgment and post-judgment interest on the amounts he claimed were owed to him. On August 1, 2024, plaintiffs in the ARC Removal Action dismissed their complaint without prejudice. On August 8, 2024, Mr. Orlando dismissed his supplemental claims in the Advancement Lawsuit without prejudice. The Advancement Lawsuit remains open on the Chancery Court’s docket. Litigation with Orlando and Benessere in Miami, Florida On April 2, 2024, Patrick Orlando and Benessere Investment Group, LLC (“Benessere”) filed suit against TMTG in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh Judicial District in Miami-Dade County Florida (Docket No. 2024-005894-CA-01). Orlando and Benessere seek a declaratory judgment that TMTG is restricted from disclosing material exchanged with Orlando and Benessere pursuant to a joint defense agreement previously entered into by the Parties in addition to a request for damages for any breach of the joint defense agreement. Also on April 3, 2024, Orlando and Benessere filed a motion for preliminary injunction for enforcement of the joint defense agreement. As of January 30, 2025, the motion for preliminary injunction had not been set for hearing. On September 30, 2024, the Court scheduled a three-day trial beginning on September 3, 2025. F-23 Table of Contents NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Litigation with Odyssey Transfer & Trust Company in Delaware On June 20, 2024, TMTG’s transfer agent, Odyssey filed an interpleader action in the U.S. District Court of the District of Delaware (C.A. No. 24-CV-00729). The complaint pertains to the ongoing dispute regarding share ownership between Michael Melkersen and ARC and includes TMTG as a nominal defendant. Odyssey is seeking an order from the Court discharging Odyssey of further liability and requiring ARC and TMTG to resolve their competing claims as to 716,140 Class A shares of TMTG and 25,000 TMTG warrants. On July 17, 2024, Odyssey filed a motion to dismiss for discharge and dismissal. On July 18, 2024, ARC filed a motion to dismiss for improper venue. On July 22, 2024, TMTG filed a motion for discharge and dismissal. On August 13, 2024, TMTG filed its answer and crossclaims against Mr. Melkersen and ARC. On August 21, 2024, ARC filed a motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On September 3, 2024, ARC filed a motion to dismiss TMTG’s crossclaims on the grounds of forum non conveniens. On October 14, 2024, Mr. Melkersen filed his answer to the complaint for interpleader. This matter remains pending. Litigation with RejuveTotal in New York On October 21, 2024, RejuveTotal LLC (“Rejuve”) filed suit against TMTG and its Chief Financial Officer in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (Index No. 655551/2024). The complaint alleged breach of contract, and sought equitable relief as well as indemnification and reimbursement of costs and expenses, in connection with Rejuve’s role as Purchaser Representative under the Merger Agreement. As of January 30, 2025, defendants in this matter had not yet been served. On December 23, 2024, TMTG filed suit against Rejuve in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (Index No. 659834/2024). In the complaint, TMTG seeks declaratory and injunctive relief against Rejuve arising out of Rejuve’s alleged conduct as Purchaser Representative under an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 20, 2021. On January 13, 2025, TMTG filed an application, by way of a proposed order to show cause, for a preliminary injunction prohibiting Rejuve from taking any further action in its alleged capacity as Purchaser Representative under the Merger Agreement. On January 23, 2025, the Court approved a stipulation to stay the action pending resolution of the arbitration before the American Arbitration Association seeking to recover its fees and expenses from TMTG that Rejuve allegedly incurred as Purchaser Representative (which TMTG presently anticipates will be concluded in March 2025), and to enjoin Rejuve from acting as Purchaser Representative except with respect to its participation in the arbitration. NOTE 17 – SEGMENT INFORMATION We report our operating results through one reportable segment: social media and streaming. Our Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), as of December 31, 2024, was our Chief Executive Officer. Our CODM evaluates the performance of and allocates resources to our segment based on our consolidated net loss and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Segment EBITDA). Segment EBITDA is defined as segment revenue less operating costs and expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, interest income or expense (net), provision or benefit for income taxes, change in fair value of derivative liabilities, and stock-based compensation expense. We believe Segment EBITDA serves as a measure that assists our CODM and our investors in comparing our segment performance on a consistent basis. To date, we have generated limited advertising revenue through Truth Social and no advertising revenue through our newly launched streaming operations, Truth+. We expect to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we build and grow our streaming and infrastructure operations. Our CODM does not use assets by segment to evaluate performance or allocate resources; therefore, we do not provide disclosure of assets by segment. Review of cash forecast models is used to assess the entity-wide result and performance, and inform investment decisions by our CODM. Net loss and Segment EBITDA are used to monitor budgeted versus actual results. Additionally, review of budgeted versus actual results is used in assessing performance of the segment. The following table presents our segment information for the periods indicated and, because we currently only have one segment, net income/(loss) is identical to the information presented in the “Consolidated Statement of Operations” above: (in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Net income/(loss) $ ( 400,864.8 ) $ ( 58,189.2 ) $ 50,523.7 Provision for income tax - 1.1 0.2 Interest (income)/expense, net ( 11,632.4 ) 39,429.1 2,038.7 Depreciation and amortization 2,933.9 59.6 58.7 Stock-based compensation 107,387.1 - - Change in fair value of derivative liabilities 225,916.0 2,791.6 ( 75,809.9 ) Segment EBITDA $ ( 76,260.2 ) $ ( 15,907.8 ) $ ( 23,188.6 ) NOTE 18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On January 28, 2025, TMTG granted equity compensation of 25,946 RSUs each (a total of 155,676 RSUs) to non-employee directors; the RSUs will vest in accordance with such directors’ disclosure on Form 4. The board also approved industry-standard cash retainers for non-employee directors ranging from $ 11,900 to $ 19,900 per quarter (with the amount varying based on committee service). On January 29, 2025, TMTG announced a financial services and financial technology strategy, which will include the launch of the financial services and FinTech brand Truth.Fi, including the investment of up to $ 250 million to be custodied by Charles Schwab. In addition to traditional investment vehicles, these funds may be allocated to customized separately managed accounts; customized exchange-traded funds; and Bitcoin and similar cryptocurrencies or crypto-related securities. On February 4, 2025, TMTG signed a services agreement and a licensing agreement with an affiliate of Yorkville. Subject to necessary approvals, such affiliate will act as the Registered Investment Advisor for the new financial vehicles. On February 2, 2025, TMTG granted a cumulative total of 1,115,000 RSUs as equity compensation to non-executive employees, all of which remain unvested as of the date hereof. F-24 Table of Contents SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. Date: February 14, 2025 /s/ Phillip Juhan Name: Phillip Juhan Title: Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Name ​ Position ​ Date /s/ Devin Nunes ​ Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman (Principal Executive Officer) ​ February 14, 2025 Devin Nunes ​ ​ ​ /s/ Phillip Juhan ​ Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) ​ February 14, 2025 Phillip Juhan ​ ​ ​ /s/ Eric Swider ​ Director ​ February 14, 2025 Eric Swider ​ ​ ​ /s/ Donald J. Trump, Jr. ​ Director ​ February 14, 2025 Donald J. Trump, Jr. ​ ​ ​ /s/ Robert Lighthizer ​ Director ​ February 14, 2025 Robert Lighthizer ​ ​ ​ /s/ W. Kyle Green ​ Director ​ February 14, 2025 W. Kyle Green ​