Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
Prior to the Business
Combination, Glory Star was a private company with limited accounting personnel and other resources with which to address its
internal controls and procedures, the following material weakness were identified as of December 31, 2019: (i)Glory Star did not
have a chief financial officer before the Business Combination and (ii) has limited staff with SEC and US GAAP knowledge and experience,
and is currently relying on third party consultant with SEC and US GAAP knowledge and experience to assist with its financial
statements.
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
64
As required by Rules 13a-15
and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of TKK’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2019. Based upon their evaluation,
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that TKK’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As required by SEC rules
and regulations implementing Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting. TKK’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of TKK’s financial statements
for external reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP. TKK’s internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that:
(1)
pertain
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions
of the assets of our company,
(2)
provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that TKK’s receipts and expenditures are being
made only in accordance with authorizations of its management and directors, and
(3)
provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets
that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent
limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect errors or misstatements in TKK’s financial
statements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree or compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of TKK’s internal control over financial reporting at December 31, 2019. In making
these assessments, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013). Based on our assessments and those criteria, management determined
that TKK maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019.
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of internal controls from our independent registered public
accounting firm due to our status as an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of
the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B. Other Information
None.
65
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Directors
and Executive Officers
The
following table set forth the names and ages as of our current directors, executive officers and significant employees as of the
date of this annual report. There are no family relationships among directors and executive officers.
Name
Age
Position
Bing
Zhang
52
Director
(Chairman) and Chief Executive Officer
Jia
Lu
39
Director
and Senior Vice President of Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
Joanne
Ng
31
Director
Ming
Shu Leung
45
Director
Yong
Li
50
Director
Ian
Lee
51
Chief
Financial Officer
Ran
Zhang
39
Vice President (in charge of distribution/channels/publicity/chief editor’s office), and Supervisor of Glory Star Media
(Beijing) Co., Ltd.
The address and telephone
number of each director and executive officer of the Company is: 22F, Block B, Xinhua Technology Building, No. 8 Tuofangying South
Road, Jiuxianqiao, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China (Tel: +86-01-87700500).
Business
Experience
Mr.
Bing Zhang became our chairman, director and chief executive officer in February 2020. Mr. Zhang is the sole director and
chairman of GS Holdings since 2019. Mr. Zhang also serves as a director of Glory Star New Media Group HK Limited, executive director
of Glory Star New Media (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., and chairman of Horgos Glary Wisdom Marketing Planning Co., Ltd., and
Glary Wisdom (Beijing) Marketing Planning Co., Ltd. since 2018, executive director of Xing Cui Can, chairman of Horgos Glory Star
Media Co., Ltd., Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd., and Horgos Glary Prosperity Culture Co., Ltd. since 2017, and an executive
director of Leshare Star (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. since 2016. From 2011 to 2019, Mr. Zhang was the Vice President of Fashion
Group as well as Chairman of Board of Directors and General Manager of Fashion Starlight (Beijing) Media Co., Ltd. During that
time, he helped expand the high-end fashion magazine into a series of fashion TV shows, and helped developed a number of nationally
renowned TV programs, films and documentaries including but not limited to “New Youth”, “Moring Light in Xiaoxiang”,
“Golden Eagle Star”, “China Entertainment Reports”, “Muse Dress”, “Muse Dress S2”,
“On The Way”, “Detective Chinatown”, “The Three-Body Problem”, “The Rise of a Tomboy”,
“Yuanzhang Zhu”, “The Censors of Qing Dynasty”, and “Fashion”. Mr. Bing Zhang holds an EMBA
Degree of Tsinghua SEM and a Bachelor Degree of Hunan University.
Mr.
Jia Lu became our director in February 2020. Mr. Lu is a director and senior vice president of Glory Star Media (Beijing)
Co., Ltd., and a director of Horgos Glory Star Media Co., Ltd., Horgos Glary Wisdom Marketing Planning Co., Ltd., Glary Wisdom
(Beijing) Marketing Planning Co., Ltd. since 2018, and director of Horgos Glary Prosperity Culture Co., Ltd. since 2017, and senior
vice president of Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Since 2016. From 2011 to 2016, Mr. Lu served as Vice General Manager at
Trends Star (Beijing) Cultural Media Co., Ltd. Mr. Lu holds a Bachelor degree of Beijing film academy.
Ms.
Joanne Ng became our independent director in February 2020. Prior to serving as our independent director, Ms. Ng
served as TKK’s senior director of business development since inception. Since January 2013, Ms. Ng has served as a Director
of Investments at Omer Capital, her own single family office based in Hong Kong, where she manages an auxiliary early-stage fund
specializing in technology and financial technology, with investments across China, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and North America.
She has also served as advisor to numerous privately-held Chinese technology ventures. From March 2010 to November 2012, Ms. Ng
was with the Investment Banking Department of Bank of America Merrill Lynch. She has a wealth of transaction experience in the
financial institutions sector, including, most notably, DBS Bank’s $4.9 billion acquisition of Bank Danamon, the largest
ever Indonesia FIG M&A at the time; Tokyo Stock Exchange’s $1.1 billion merger with Osaka Securities Exchange; and Bank
Mandiri’s $1.3 billion rights offering, awarded by The Asset as “Asia Pacific’s Best Secondary Offering”
in 2011. Ms. Ng holds a Bachelor degree in International Business and Global Management from the University of Hong Kong.
66
Mr.
Ming Shu Leung became our independent director in February 2020. Mr. Leung founded internet private equity fund Harmony
Capital as the founding partner on January 2018. Mr. Leung has been the company secretary of China ITS (Holdings) Co., Ltd.
(中國智能交通系統(控股)有限公司) (a
company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with stock code: 1900) since January 2008 and the chief financial officer of
this company from January 2008 to January 2018. He has also been an independent non-executive director of Comtec Solar
Systems Group Limited
(卡姆丹克太陽能系統集團有限 公司)
(a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with stock code: 712) since June 2008, an independent non-executive
director of Sun.King Power Electronics Group Limited (a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with stock code: 580)
since March 2017, and an independent non-executive director of Cabbeen Fashion Limited
(卡賓服飾有限公司) (a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with
stock code: 2030) since February 2013.Mr. Leung has over 15 years of experience in the areas of corporate finance and
accounting. Mr. Leung started his professional career at PricewaterhouseCoopers in Hong Kong as an auditor in 1998, where he
was responsible for performing statutory audit work on listed companies in Hong Kong. He then worked at the global corporate
finance division of Arthur Andersen & Co. in Hong Kong, which subsequently merged with PricewaterhouseCoopers, until
December 2000, where he was responsible for conducting financial advisory services for government bodies and corporate
clients. Mr. Leung then spent approximately three years from February 2003 to January 2006 at CDC Corporation, a NASDAQ
listed company, as a senior manager in the mergers and acquisitions department, and as the chief financial officer of
China.com Inc. (a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, where he was responsible for overseeing the entire finance
operations, mergers & acquisitions, investors relationship, and other capital market activities of that company. Mr.
Leung obtained his bachelor degree in arts with first class honors in accountancy from the City University of Hong Kong in
November 1998 and a master degree in accountancy from the Chinese University of Hong Kong in November 2001. He was admitted
as a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants in February 2007 and a fellow member of the Hong
Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants in June 2010.
Mr.
Yong Li became our independent director in February 2020. Mr. Li is the deputy director of Intelligent Communication Commission
of China TV Artists Association (CTAA), Partner of Chengmei Capital and Chairman of Guyuan Culture since June 2019. From 2014
to 2018, Mr. Li served as Chief Inspector/General Manager of Dragon TV Center, Oriental Entertainment Media Group Co., Ltd. From
2011 to 2014, Mr. Li served as the general manager of Shanghai New Media & Entertainment Co. LTD. In addition, Mr. Li was
the first to launch “independent producer system” in Shanghai, which has significantly promoted the development of
China’s entertainment and media industry. Mr. Li holds a master degree in business from China Europe International Business
School in 2006 and a Bachelor of Art in Journalism from Communication University of China in 1991.
Mr. Ian Lee became
our chief financial officer in February 2020. Prior to serving as our chief financial officer, Mr. Li served as TKK’s chief
financial officer since inception and a TKK’s director since August 15, 2018. Since January 2018, Mr. Lee has been serving
as the Chief Financial Officer of TKK Capital. Mr. Lee was Chief Financial Officer and Operating Partner of Evolution Media China
from May 2016 to January 2018. From August 2014 to April 2016, Mr. Lee was Chief Financial Officer of TPG’s two RMB funds,
Shanghai and Chongqing. From February 2013 to December 2013, Mr. Lee served as Chief Operating Officer of DMG, a Chinese entertainment
and communication company. From February 2012 to February 2013, Mr. Lee was a Consultant for 3R Group, an advertising and marketing
company in China. From April 2005 to January 2012, Mr. Lee was with Omnicom Media Group, part of Omnicom Group (NYSE: OMC), a global
advertising, marketing and corporate communications company, serving as Finance Director, Chief Financial Officer and President
& Chief Operating Officer of China. From 1998 to 2004, Mr. Lee was with News Corp/21st Century Fox, where he spent seven years
in the Sydney, Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong offices in various positions, including Vice President of STAR China, News Corp’s
China Operation, and Finance Director of ChinaByte, a joint venture between People’s Daily and News Corp. Mr. Lee holds a
Master of Management from University of Technology Sydney, Australia and a Bachelor degree in Genetics from Sichuan University,
China.
67
Ms.
Ran Zhang is the director and Supervisor of Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and a director of Horgos Glory Star Media
Co., Ltd. since 2018, and vice president (in charge of distribution/channels/publicity/chief editor’s office) of Glory Star
Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd, and supervisor of Xing Cui Can and Leshare Star (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. since 2016. From October
2010 to December 2016, she served as Issuance Director at Fashion Starlight (Beijing) Media Co., Ltd. Ms. Ran Zhang holds a Bachelor
degree of Jingshi College of Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University.
Corporate
Governance
Number
and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors
Our
board of directors is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected in each year and each class (except
for those directors appointed prior to our first annual meeting of shareholders) serving a three-year term. The term of office
for Class A directors, consisting of Ms. Ng will expire at our 2020 annual meeting of shareholders. The term of office of the
Class B directors, consisting of Messrs. Jia Lu and Yong Li, will expire at the 2021 annual meeting of shareholders and the term
of office of the Class C directors, consisting of Messrs. Bing and Leung, will expire at the 2022 annual meeting of shareholders.
Our
officers are elected by the board of directors and serve at the discretion of the board of directors, rather than for specific
terms of office. Our board of directors is authorized to appoint persons to the offices set forth in our memorandum and articles
of association as it deems appropriate. Our memorandum and articles of association provide that our officers may consist of a
Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Vice Presidents, Secretary, Assistant Secretaries, Treasurer and
such other offices as may be determined by the board of directors.
Director
Independence
Currently,
each of Messrs. Ming Shu Leung and Yong Li, and Ms. Joanne Ng would be considered an “independent director” under
the NASDAQ listing rules, which is defined generally as a person other than an officer or employee of the company or its subsidiaries
or any other individual having a relationship, which, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors would interfere
with the director’s exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Our independent
directors will have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present.
Committees
of the Board of Directors
Our
board of directors has three standing committees: an audit committee, a nominating committee and a compensation committee. Subject
to phase-in rules and certain limited exceptions, the rules of NASDAQ and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act require that the audit
committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors, and the rules of NASDAQ require that the compensation
committee and nominating committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors.
Audit
Committee
We
have established an audit committee of the board of directors, which consists of Messrs. Ming Shu Leung and Yong Li, and Ms. Joanne
Ng, each of whom is an independent director under NASDAQ’s listing standards. Mr. Leung is the Chairperson of the audit
committee.
The
audit committee’s duties, which are specified in our Audit Committee Charter, include, but are not limited to:
●
reviewing
and discussing with management and the independent auditor the annual audited financial statements, and recommending to the
board whether the audited financial statements should be included in our annual report;
●
discussing
with management and the independent auditor significant financial reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the
preparation of our financial statements;
●
discussing
with management major risk assessment and risk management policies;
68
●
monitoring
the independence of the independent auditor;
●
verifying
the rotation of the lead (or coordinating) audit partner having primary responsibility for the audit and the audit partner
responsible for reviewing the audit as required by law;
●
reviewing
and approving all related-party transactions;
●
inquiring
and discussing with management our compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
●
pre-approving
all audit services and permitted non-audit services to be performed by our independent auditor, including the fees and terms
of the services to be performed;
●
appointing
or replacing the independent auditor;
●
determining
the compensation and oversight of the work of the independent auditor (including resolution of disagreements between management
and the independent auditor regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related
work;
●
establishing
procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting
controls or reports which raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies; and
●
approving
reimbursement of expenses incurred by our management team in identifying potential target businesses.
Financial
Experts on Audit Committee
The
audit committee will at all times be composed exclusively of “independent directors” who are “financially literate”
as defined under NASDAQ listing standards. NASDAQ listing standards define “financially literate” as being able to
read and understand fundamental financial statements, including a company’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow
statement.
In
addition, we must certify to NASDAQ that the committee has, and will continue to have, at least one member who has past employment
experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional certification in accounting, or other comparable experience or background
that results in the individual’s financial sophistication. The board of directors has determined that Messrs. Ming Shu Leung
and Yong Li, and Ms. Joanne Ng each qualify as an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined under rules and regulations
of the SEC.
Nominating
Committee
We
have established a nominating committee of the board of directors, which consists of Messrs. Ming Shu Leung and Yong Li, and Ms.
Joanne Ng, each of whom is an independent director under NASDAQ’s listing standards. Ms. Ng is the Chairperson of the nominating
committee. The nominating committee is responsible for overseeing the selection of persons to be nominated to serve on our board
of directors. The nominating committee considers persons identified by its members, management, shareholders, investment bankers
and others.
Guidelines
for Selecting Director Nominees
The
guidelines for selecting nominees, which are specified in the Nominating Committee Charter, generally provide that persons to
be nominated:
●
should
have demonstrated notable or significant achievements in business, education or public service;
●
should
possess the requisite intelligence, education and experience to make a significant contribution to the board of directors
and bring a range of skills, diverse perspectives and backgrounds to its deliberations; and
●
should
have the highest ethical standards, a strong sense of professionalism and intense dedication to serving the interests of the
shareholders.
69
The
nominating committee will consider a number of qualifications relating to management and leadership experience, background and
integrity and professionalism in evaluating a person’s candidacy for membership on the board of directors. The nominating
committee may require certain skills or attributes, such as financial or accounting experience, to meet specific board needs that
arise from time to time and will also consider the overall experience and makeup of its members to obtain a broad and diverse
mix of board members. The nominating committee does not distinguish among nominees recommended by shareholders and other persons.
Compensation
Committee
We
have established a compensation committee of the board of directors, which consists of Messrs. Ming Shu Leung and Yong Li, and
Ms. Joanne Ng, each of whom is an independent director under NASDAQ’s listing standards. Mr. Li is the Chairperson of the
compensation committee. The compensation committee’s duties, which are specified in our Compensation Committee Charter,
include, but are not limited to:
●
reviewing
and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Chief Executive Officer’s compensation,
evaluating our Chief Executive Officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving
the remuneration (if any) of our Chief Executive Officer’s based on such evaluation;
●
reviewing
and approving the compensation of all of our other executive officers;
●
reviewing
our executive compensation policies and plans;
●
implementing
and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;
●
assisting
management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;
●
approving
all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our executive officers
and employees;
●
if
required, producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; and
●
reviewing,
evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors.
Board
Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
No
policy exists requiring combination or separation of leadership roles and our governing documents do not mandate a particular
structure. This has allowed our Board the flexibility to establish the most appropriate structure for the Company at any given
time.
The
Board is actively involved in overseeing our risk management processes. The Board focuses on our general risk management strategy
and ensures that appropriate risk mitigation strategies are implemented by management. Further, operational and strategic presentations
by management to the Board include consideration of the challenges and risks of our businesses, and the Board and management actively
engage in discussion on these topics. In addition, each of the Board’s committees considers risk within its area of responsibility.
70
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
To
the best of our knowledge, during the past ten years, none of our directors or executive officers were involved in any of the
following: (1) any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive
officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; (2) any conviction in a criminal proceeding
or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); (3) being subject to
any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently
or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking
activities; and (4) being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission
or the Commodities Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment
has not been reversed, suspended or vacated.
Compensation
committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None
of our officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the compensation committee of any entity that
has one or more officers serving on our Board of Directors.
Code
of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of
Ethics applicable to our directors, officers and employees. We have filed a copy of our Code of Ethics and our Audit Committee
Charter, Nominating Committee Charter and Compensation Committee Charter with the SEC and have made it available on our website
at http://ir.yaoshixinghui.com. In addition, a copy of the Code of Ethics will be provided without charge upon request from us.
Requests for a copy of the Code of Ethics may be made by writing to the Company at Glory Star New Media Group Holdings Limited,
22F, Block B, Xinhua Technology Building, No. 8 Tuofangying South Road, Jiuxianqiao, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more
than ten percent of our common stock to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. These reporting persons
are also required to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely upon a review of such forms, we
believe that during the year ended December 31, 2019 there were no delinquent filers.
Item
11. Executive Compensation
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
During the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2018 and 2019, no compensation were paid to our former executive officers or director who held such positions prior
to the Business Combination. Prior to the Business Combination, we will pay TKK Capital Holding, an affiliate of TKK’s Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman, an aggregate fee of $15,000 per month for providing us with office space, utilities and secretarial
services. Other than the $15,000 per month administrative fee and the repayment of any loans made by our sponsor to us, no compensation
of any kind, including finders, consulting or other similar fees, will be paid to any of our existing shareholders, including our
directors, or any of their respective affiliates, prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the consummation
of a business combination. However, such individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with
activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations.
There is no limit on the amount of these out-of-pocket expenses and there will be no review of the reasonableness of the expenses
by anyone other than our board of directors and audit committee, which includes persons who may seek reimbursement, or a court
of competent jurisdiction if such reimbursement is challenged.
Upon
the closing of the Business Combination, all of our officers and directors resigned with the exception of Mr. Ian Lee who remained
on as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and Ms. Joanne Ng, who was appointed as a director of the Company.
71
The
following table sets forth the information, on an accrual basis, with respect to the compensation of our named executive officers
for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
Name
and Principal Position
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock
Awards
($)
Option
Awards
($) (1)
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
All
Other
Compensation
($)
Total
($)
Bing
Zhang,
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
2019
2018
$
$
84,638
82,682
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
84,638
82,682
Jia
Lu,
Director
and Senior Vice President*
2019
2018
$
$
63,700
61,778
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
63,700
61,778
Ran
Zhang,
Vice President*
2019
2018
$
$
52,786
59,501
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
—
—
$
$
52,786
59,501
*
Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
As
required by PRC regulations, we participate in various government statutory social security plans, including a pension contribution
plan, a medical insurance plan, an unemployment insurance plan, a work-related injury insurance plan, a maternity insurance plan
and a housing provident fund. Glory Star Group is required under PRC law to contribute to social security plans at specified percentages
of the salaries, bonuses and certain allowances of its employees up to a maximum amount specified by the local government from
time to time. Other than the above-mentioned statutory contributions mandated by applicable PRC law, Glory Star Group has not
set aside or accrued any amount to provide pension, retirement or other similar benefits to our executive officers and directors.
72
Benefit
Plans
We
do not have any profit sharing plan or similar plans for the benefit of our officers, directors or employees. However, we may
establish such plan in the future.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
On
February 14, 2020, our board of directors approved our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (“2019 Plan”), which was approved
by our shareholders on December 23, 2019. The 2019 Plan allows for the award of stock and options, up to 3,732,590 ordinary shares.
No options have been granted under 2019 Plan.
Aggregated
Option/Stock Appreciation Right (SAR) exercised and Fiscal year-end Option/SAR value table
Neither
our executive officers nor the other individuals listed in the tables above, exercised options or SARs during the last fiscal
year.
Long-term
incentive plans
No
long term incentive awards were granted by us in the last fiscal year.
Pension
Benefits
None
of our named executive officers participate in or have account balances in qualified or nonqualified defined benefit plans sponsored
by it.
Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation
None
of our named executive officers participate in or have account balances in nonqualified defined contribution plans or other deferred
compensation plans maintained by it.
Compensation
of Non-Executive Directors
Our
Non-Executive Directors have not been compensated.
Employment
Agreements with Executive Officers
We
entered into an Employment Agreement with our chief executive officer, Bing Zhang, effective December 20, 2019. Mr. Zhang is an
“at-will” employee.
Glory
Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd entered into an Employment Agreement with our Director and its Senior Vice President, Jia Lu, effective
December 20, 2019. Mr. Lu is an “at-will” employee.
Glory Star Media (Beijing)
Co., Ltd entered into an Employment Agreement with our Vice President, Ran Zhang, effective December 20, 2019. Ms. Zhang is an
“at-will” employee.
There
were no performance based bonuses paid for years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
73
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The
following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares as of March 20, 2020:
●
each
person known to us to own beneficially more than 5% of our ordinary shares;
●
each
of our current executive officers and directors; and
●
each
of our directors and executive officers as a group.
As
of March 20, 2020, we had a total of 50,098,866 ordinary shares outstanding.
Name and Address (1)
Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned
Percentage of
Ownership
Bing Zhang (2)
15,219,963
30.38 %
Jia Lu (3)
5,274,116
10.53 %
Ran Zhang (4)
1,648,161
3.29 %
Joanne Ng
77,000
*
Ming Shu Leung
2,000
*
Yong Li
2,000
*
Ian Lee
35,000
*
Happy Starlight Limited (2)
15,219,963
30.38 %
Sing Wang (5)
5,986,541
11.82 %
TKK Symphony Sponsor (5)
5,986,541
11.82 %
Enjoy Starlight Limited (3)
5,274,116
10.53 %
Fashion Starlight Limited (4)
1,648,161
3.29 %
Australia Eastern Investment PTY LTD
3,535,305
7.06 %
Rich Starlight Limited
2,998,644
5.99 %
Wealth Starlight Limited
2,936,158
5.86 %
All directors and executive officers as a group (6 individuals)
22,258,240
44.43 %
*
Less
than 1%
(1)
Unless
otherwise indicated, the business address of each of the individuals is 22nd Floor, Block B, Xinhua Technology Building, No.
8 Tuofangying Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
(2)
Mr.
Bing Zhang is the director and chief executive officer of Glory Star. Mr. Zhang is sole shareholder and director of Happy
Starlight Limited, which holds 30.58% of our ordinary shares.
(3)
Mr.
Jia Lu is the director and senior vice president of Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Mr. Lu is the sole shareholder and
a director of Enjoy Starlight Limited, which holds 10.60% of our ordinary shares.
(4)
Ms.
Ran Zhang is the director and Supervisor of Glory Star Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd., the director of Horgos Glory Star Media
Co., Ltd., vice president (in charge of distribution/channels/publicity/chief editor’s office) of Glory Star Media (Beijing)
Co., Ltd, and the supervisor of Xing Cui Can and Leshare Star (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. Ms. Zhang is the sole shareholder
and a director of Fashion Starlight Limited, which holds 3.58% of our ordinary shares.
(5)
Includes
540,541 ordinary shares that are issuable upon conversion of the Amended Sponsor Note assuming the 10 days volume weighted
average price of $2.59 as of March 20, 2020. Sing Wang indirectly owns 100% of the equity interest of the Sponsor. He is the
sole owner of China Capital Advisors Corporation, which is the sole owner of Texas Kang Kai Capital Partners. Texas Kang Kai
Capital Partners owns 100% of the equity interest of TKK Capital Holding, the sole member of the Sponsor. Consequently, Sing
Wang may be deemed the beneficial owner of the shares held by the Sponsor and has sole voting and dispositive control over
such securities. Mr. Wang disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares other than to the extent he may have an interest therein,
directly or indirectly. The business address is c/o Texas Kang Kai Capital Management (Hong Kong) Limited, 2039, 2/F United
Center, 95 Queensway, Admiralty, Hong Kong.
74
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions of TKK
In
March 2018, TKK issued an aggregate of 5,750,000 ordinary shares to its Sponsor an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. In June
2018, the Sponsor transferred an aggregate of 804,000 founder shares to TKK’s officers, directors and other third parties
at cost. On August 15, 2018, TKK effectuated a 1.1-for-1 dividend of its ordinary shares resulting in an aggregate of 6,325,000
founder shares outstanding and held by its initial shareholders. In connection with the dividend, TKK’s officers, directors
and other third parties transferred to the Sponsor an aggregate of 80,400 founder shares so that they retain an aggregate of 804,000
founder shares. Prior to the initial investment in TKK of $25,000 by the Sponsor, TKK had no assets, tangible or intangible. The
number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that such founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding
shares upon completion of the IPO. On August 22, 2018, the underwriters in the IPO elected to exercise a portion of the over-allotment
option for 3,000,000 additional units. As a result of such partial exercise, the Sponsor forfeited 75,000 founder shares. The
founder shares may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holder.
In August 2018, Symphony
purchased an aggregate of 13,000,000 private placement warrants for a purchase price of $0.50 per warrant, or an aggregate purchase
price of $6.5 million, in a private placement that occurred simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the over-allotment.
Each private placement warrant entitles the holder to purchase one half of one ordinary share at $11.50 per whole share. The private
placement warrants (including the ordinary shares issuable upon exercise thereof) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions,
be transferred, assigned or sold by the holder.
In order to meet TKK’s
working capital needs following the consummation of its initial public offering, TKK’s initial shareholders, officers and
directors and their respective affiliates may, but are not obligated to (except as described herein), loan TKK funds, from time
to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each loan would be evidenced by a promissory
note. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of TKK’s initial business combination, without interest, or, at the
lender’s discretion, up to $1.0 million of the notes may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into
warrants at a price of $0.50 per warrant (which, for example, would result in the holders being issued warrants to acquire 1,000,000
ordinary shares if $1.0 million of notes were so converted). TKK’s shareholders have approved the issuance of the warrants
and underlying securities upon conversion of such notes, to the extent the holder wishes to so convert them at the time of the
consummation of its initial business combination. In the event that the initial business combination does not close, TKK may use
a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account, or interest earned on the Trust Account that is available to
TKK, to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceeds from the Trust Account other than the interest earned thereon would be used
for such repayment. On September 6, 2019, TKK issued to the Sponsor an unsecured promissory note in a principal amount of up to
$1.1 million for working capital loans made or to be made by the Sponsor to TKK. The note bears no interest and is repayable in
full upon the earlier occurrence of (i) the consummation of TKK’s initial business combination and (ii) the winding up of
TKK. Up to $1.0 million of the outstanding obligations under the note may be converted into warrants, each warrant entitling the
holder to receive one-half of one ordinary share of TKK, at $0.50 per warrant.
The
holders of TKK’s founder shares, as well as the holders of the private placement warrants (and all underlying securities)
and any securities our initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates may be issued in payment of working capital
loans made to TKK, will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to an agreement dated August 15, 2018. The holders of a majority
of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands that TKK register such securities. The holders of the majority of the
founder shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which
these ordinary shares are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the private placement warrants or securities
issued in payment of working capital loans made to TKK can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time after it consummates
a business combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration
statements filed subsequent to TKK’s consummation of a business combination. TKK will bear the expenses incurred in connection
with the filing of any such registration statements.
75
The
Sponsor had loaned to TKK an aggregate of $299,784 to be used to pay formation expenses and a portion of the expenses of our initial
public offering. The loan was fully repaid in August 2018 following the consummation of the IPO. In addition, an affiliate of
the Sponsor, TKK Capital Holding, advanced TKK an aggregate of $140,237 to be used to pay formation expenses and a portion of
the expenses of its IPO. The loan was payable without interest on demand. The loan was fully repaid in August 2018 following the
consummation of our initial public offering.
In addition, in November
and December 2019, TKK Capital Holding advanced TKK an aggregate of $0.25 million to be used for working capital purposes and
for the payment of transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination. The advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing
and due on demand. As of December 31, 2019, there was $0.25 million of advances outstanding.
TKK
will reimburse our officers and directors for any reasonable out-of-pocket business expenses incurred by them in connection with
certain activities on its behalf such as identifying and investigating possible target businesses and business combinations. There
is no limit on the amount of out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by TKK; provided, however, that to the extent such expenses exceed
the available proceeds not deposited in the Trust Account and the interest income earned on the amounts held in the Trust Account,
such expenses would not be reimbursed by TKK unless we consummate an initial business combination. TKK’s audit committee
will review and approve all reimbursements and payments made to any initial shareholder or member of its management team, or TKK’s
or their respective affiliates, and any reimbursements and payments made to members of the audit committee will be reviewed and
approved by the Board of Directors, with any interested director abstaining from such review and approval.
Prior
to the IPO, TKK reimbursed its Sponsor for use of its principal executive offices. TKK paid the Sponsor an average of $2,208 per
month for this space and have paid an aggregate of $24,290 in rental fees from November 1, 2017 through August 15, 2018. Commencing
on August 15, 2018 through the earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination or TKK’s liquidation, TKK
Capital Holding, an affiliate of TKK’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, makes available to TKK certain general and
administrative services, including office space, utilities and secretarial support, as it may require from time to time pursuant
to an agreement dated August 15, 2018. This agreement replaced TKK’s prior arrangement of reimbursing the Sponsor for its
office lease. TKK has agreed to pay TKK Capital Holding an aggregate of $15,000 per month for these services.
Other
than the rent and the $15,000 per month administrative fee, no compensation or fees of any kind, including finder’s fees,
consulting fees or other similar compensation, will be paid to any of TKK’s initial shareholders, officers or directors
who owned our ordinary shares prior to our initial public offering, or to any of their respective affiliates, prior to or with
respect to the business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is).
All
ongoing and future transactions between TKK and any of its officers and directors or their respective affiliates will be on terms
believed by TKK to be no less favorable to TKK than are available from unaffiliated third parties. Such transactions, including
the payment of any compensation, will require prior approval by a majority of our uninterested “independent” directors
(to the extent TKK has any) or the members of TKK’s board who do not have an interest in the transaction, in either case
who had access, at TKK’s expense, to TKK’s attorneys or independent legal counsel. TKK will not enter into any such
transaction unless its disinterested “independent” directors (or, if there are no “independent” directors,
our disinterested directors) determine that the terms of such transaction are no less favorable to TKK than those that would be
available to it with respect to such a transaction from unaffiliated third parties.
Item
14 . Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The
following is a summary of fees paid or to be paid to Marcum LLP, or Marcum, and Friedman LLP, or Friedman, by TKK for services
rendered during the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (date of inception) to December 31,
2018.
Audit
Fees . Audit fees consist of fees for professional services rendered for the audit of our year-end financial statements
and services that are normally provided by Marcum in connection with regulatory filings. The aggregate fees of Marcum related
to audit, review of our interim financial statements, and review services in connection with our initial public offering totaled
approximately $39,140 and $90,125 for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (date of inception)
to December 31, 2018, respectively. The above amounts include interim procedures and audit fees, as well as attendance at audit
committee meetings. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the aggregate fees for Friedman related to audit services is $50,000.
76
Audit-Related
Fees . Audit-related fees consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance
of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include
attest services that are not required by statute or regulation and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting
standards. During the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (date of inception) to December 31,
2018, we did not pay Marcum or Friedman any audit-related fees.
Tax
Fees . TKK did not pay Marcum or Friedman for tax return services, planning and tax advice for the year ended December
31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (date of inception) to December 31, 2018.
All
Other Fees . We did not pay Marcum or Friedman for any other services for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the
period from February 5, 2018 (date of inception) to December 31, 2018.
Pre-Approval
Policy
Our
audit committee was formed upon the consummation of our initial public offering. As a result, the audit committee did not pre-approve
all of the foregoing services, although any services rendered prior to the formation of our audit committee were approved by our
board of directors. Since the formation of our audit committee, and on a going-forward basis, the audit committee has and will
pre-approve all auditing services and permitted non-audit services to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees
and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved
by the audit committee prior to the completion of the audit).
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules
The
following documents are filed as part of this Report:
(1)
Financial Statements
(2)
Financial Statements Schedule
(3) Exhibits
We
hereby file as part of this report the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index. Exhibits which are incorporated herein by
reference can be obtained on the SEC website at www.sec.gov .
Exhibit
No.
Description
3.1
Second Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020)
3.2
Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020).
4.1
Specimen Ordinary Share Certificate*
4.2
Specimen Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Form S-1/A, filed with the Commission on August 6, 2018)
4.3
Warrant Agreement, dated August 15, 2018 by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.1
Promissory Note, dated March 31, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Form S-1, filed with the Commission on July 30, 2018)
10.2
Offer To Purchase for Cash by TKK Symphony Acquisition Corporation (incorporation by reference to Exhibit 99.1.(a)(1)(D) to Schedule TO, as amended, filed with the Commission on February 19, 2020)
77
10.3
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and among the Company, Symphony and the holders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.4
Share Escrow Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and among the Company, the holders party thereto and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.5
Securities Subscription Agreement, dated March 31, 2018, by and between the Registrant and TKK Symphony Sponsor 1 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Form S-1, filed with the Commission on July 30, 2018)
10.6
Warrant Subscription Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and between the Company and Giant Fortune International Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.7
Letter Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and between the Company and the Sponsor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.8
Letter Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and between the Company and TKK Capital Holding (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.9
Letter Agreement, dated August 15, 2018, by and among the Company, Sing Wang, Ian Lee, Ronald Issen, Joanne Ng, James Hemowitz, Stephen Markschied, Zhe Zhang, Huang Po Wan and Tham Kit Wan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 21, 2018)
10.10
Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2019 (incorporation by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed with Commission on September 12, 2019)
10.11
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 6, 2019 (incorporation by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed with the Commission on September 12, 2019)
10.12
Form of Lock-Up Agreement dated September 6, 2019 (incorporation by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K filed with the Commission on September 12, 2019)
10.13
Form of Non-Competition Agreement dated September 6, 2019 (incorporation by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K filed with the Commission on September 12, 2019)
10.14
Business Combination Marketing Agreement Fee Amendment, dated February 14, 2020, with EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020)
10.15
Promissory Note, dated February 14, 2020, with EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020).
10.16
Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated February 14, 2020, with TKK Symphony Sponsor 1 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020)
10.17
Technical Service Contract, dated January 2019, by and between Leshare Star (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. and Beijing Xiaomi [Little Bee] Technology Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020)
10.18
Annual Framework Contract for Video Production, dated October 31, 2019, by and between Guangxi JD Xinjie E-commerce Co., Ltd. and Leshare Star (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 21, 2020)
10.19
Form of Indemnity Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Form S-1/A, filed with the Commission on August 6, 2018)
10.20
2019 Equity Incentive Plan*
10.21
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 17, 2020)
Form of Independent Director Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 17, 2020)
10.22
Form of Employment Agreement*
14.1
Code of Ethics*
21.1
Subsidiaries*
31.1
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.*
31.2
Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.*
32.1
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.**
32.2
Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.**
101.INS
XBRL
Instance Document (*)
101.SCH
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema (*)
101.CAL
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase (*)
101.DEF
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase (*)
101.LAB
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase (*)
101.PRE
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (*)
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
Item
16. Form 10-K Summary
Not
applicable.
78
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
March
31, 2020
Glory
Star New Media Group Holdings Limited
By:
/s/ Bing
Zhang
Name:
Bing
Zhang
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Position
Date
/s/
Bing Zhang
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman
March
31, 2020
Bing
Zhang
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Ian Lee
Chief
Financial Officer
March
31, 2020
Ian
Lee
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/
Jia Lu
Director
March
31, 2020
Jia
Lu
/s/
Joanne Ng
Director
March
31, 2020
Joanne
Ng
/s/
Ming Shu Leung
Director
March
31, 2020
Ming
Shu Leung
/s/
Yong Li
Director
March
31, 2020
Yong
Li
79
GLORY
STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY
KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
INDEX
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reports
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
F-2
Financial
Statements:
Balance
Sheets
F-4
Statements
of Operations
F-5
Statements
of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
F-6
Statements
of Cash Flows
F-7
Notes
to Financial Statements
F-8
to F-16
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of
Glory
Star New Media Group Holdings Limited
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Glory Star New Media Group Holdings Limited (Formerly “TKK Symphony Acquisition
Corporation”) (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2019, and the related statement of operations, changes in shareholders’
equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial
statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019,
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company
in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Friedman LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.
New
York, New York
March
31, 2020
F- 2
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of
TKK
Symphony Acquisition Corporation
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheet of TKK Symphony Acquisition Corporation (the “Company”) as of December
31, 2018, the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the period from February
5, 2018 (inception) through December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of
December 31, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from February 5, 2018 (inception) through
December 31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company
in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Marcum LLP
Marcum
LLP
We served as the Company's auditor from
2018 to 2020.
New
York, NY
March
11, 2019
F- 3
GLORY
STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY
KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
BALANCE
SHEETS
December 31,
December 31,
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash
$ 34,527
$ 406,994
Prepaid expenses
47,292
119,892
Total Current Assets
81,819
526,886
Marketable securities held in Trust Account
257,516,070
251,886,105
Total Assets
$ 257,597,889
$ 252,412,991
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 580,410
$ 23,790
Advances from relate party
250,000
—
Total Current Liabilities
830,410
23,790
Convertible promissory note – related party
1,100,000
—
Total Liabilities
1,930,410
23,790
Commitments
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 24,335,130 and 24,553,676 shares at redemption value of $10.30 and $10.08 per share at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively
250,667,478
247,389,192
Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred shares, $0.0001 par value; 2,000,000 authorized; none issued and outstanding
—
—
Ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 7,114,870 and 6,896,324 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 24,335,130 and 24,553,676 shares subject to possible redemption) at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively
711
690
Additional paid-in capital
111,873
3,390,180
Retained earnings
4,887,417
1,609,139
Total Shareholders’ Equity
5,000,001
5,000,009
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 257,597,889
$ 252,412,991
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F- 4
GLORY
STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY
KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended
December 31,
For the Period
from February 5, 2018
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
2019
2018
Operating costs
$ 2,351,687
$ 276,966
Loss from operations
(2,351,687 )
(276,966 )
Other income:
Interest income on marketable securities held in Trust Account
5,610,652
1,947,244
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities held in Trust Account
19,313
(61,139 )
Other income, net
5,629,965
1,886,105
Net income
$ 3,278,278
$ 1,609,139
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted (1)
6,952,377
6,592,952
Basic and diluted adjusted net loss per ordinary share (2)
$ (0.32 )
$ (0.04 )
(1)
Excludes
an aggregate of up to 24,335,130 and 24,553,676 shares subject to possible redemption at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(2)
Adjusted
net loss per ordinary share – basic and diluted excludes income attributable to ordinary shares subject to possible
redemption of $5,480,208 and $1,852,344 for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (inception)
through December 31, 2018, respectively.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F- 5
GLORY
STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY
KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
STATEMENTS
OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Paid-in
Retained
Total
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Earnings
Equity
Balance – February 5, 2018 (inception)
—
$ —
$ —
$ —
$ —
Founder Shares issued to Sponsor
6,325,000
633
24,367
—
—
Sale of 25,000,000 Units, net of underwriting discounts and offering expenses
25,000,000
2,500
244,252,562
—
244,255,062
Sale of 13,000,000 Private Placement Warrants
—
—
6,500,000
—
6,500,000
Forfeiture of Founder Shares
(75,000 )
(7 )
7
—
—
Issuance of Representative Shares
200,000
20
(20 )
—
—
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
(24,553,676 )
(2,456 )
(247,386,736 )
—
(247,389,192 )
Net income
—
—
—
1,609,139
1,609,139
Balance – December 31, 2018
6,896,324
690
3,390,180
1,609,139
5,000,009
Change in value of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
218,546
21
(3,278,307 )
—
(3,278,286 )
Net income
—
—
—
3,278,278
3,278,278
Balance – December 31, 2019
7,114,870
$ 711
$ 111,873
$ 4,887,417
$ 5,000,001
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F- 6
GLORY
STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY
KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
Year
Ended
December 31,
2019
For
the Period
from February 5, 2018
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$ 3,278,278
$ 1,609,139
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Interest earned on securities held in Trust Account
(5,610,652 )
(1,947,244 )
Unrealized (gain) loss on securities held in Trust Account
(19,313 )
61,139
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
556,620
23,790
Prepaid expenses
72,600
(119,892 )
Net cash used in operating activities
(1,722,467 )
(373,068 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment of cash in Trust Account
—
(250,000,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities
—
(250,000,000 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares to Sponsor
—
25,000
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid
—
245,000,000
Proceeds from sale of Private Placement Warrants
—
6,500,000
Advances from related party
600,000
140,237
Repayment of advances from related party
—
(140,237 )
Proceeds from promissory note – related party
—
299,784
Proceeds from convertible promissory note – related party
750,000
—
Repayment of promissory note – related party
—
(299,784 )
Payment of offering costs
—
(744,938 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,350,000
250,780,062
Net change in cash
(372,467 )
406,994
Cash at beginning of year
406,994
—
Cash at end of year
$ 34,527
$ 406,994
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Initial classification of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
$ —
$ 245,739,860
Change in value of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
$ 3,278,286
$ 1,649,332
Conversion of advances from related party to convertible promissory note
$ 350,000
$ —
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F- 7
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Glory
Star New Media Group Holdings Limited (“GS Holdings”, or the “Company”) was a blank check company incorporated
in the Cayman Islands on February 5, 2018 under the name TKK Symphony Acquisition Corporation. The Company was formed for the
purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other
similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (a “Business Combination”).
On February 14, 2020, the Company consummated
the transaction (the “Business Combination”) contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement dated as of September 6,
2019, as amended ( “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the Company, Glory Star New Media Group Limited, a Cayman
Islands exempted company (“Glory Star”), Glory Star New Media (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign-owned
enterprise limited liability company (“WFOE”) incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”)
and indirectly wholly-owned by Glory Star, Xing Cui Can International Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd., a limited liability company incorporated
in the PRC (“Xing Cui Can”), Horgos Glory Star Media Co,. Ltd., a limited liability company incorporated in the PRC
(“Horgos”), each of Glory Star’s shareholders (collectively, the “Sellers”), TKK Symphony Sponsor
1, the Company’s sponsor (the “Sponsor”), in the capacity as the representative from and after the closing of
the Business Combination for the Company’s shareholders other than the Sellers, and Bing Zhang, in the capacity as the representative
for the Sellers thereunder, pursuant to which the Company acquired 100% of the equity interests of Glory Star from the Sellers.
As a result of the Business Combination, Sellers became the controlling shareholders of the Company. The Business Combination was
accounted for as a reverse merger, wherein Glory Star is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting purposes.
Upon
closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”), the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding securities
of Glory Star in exchange for (i) 41,204,025 of the Company’s ordinary shares (“Closing Payment Shares”), or
one ordinary share for approximately 0.04854 outstanding shares of Glory Star, of which 2,060,201 of the Closing Payment Shares
(the “Escrow Shares”) shall be deposited into escrow to secure certain indemnification obligations of the Sellers,
plus (ii) earnout payments consisting of up to an additional 5,000,000 of the Company’s ordinary shares if the Company meet
certain financial performance targets for the 2019 fiscal year and an additional 5,000,000 of the Company’s ordinary shares
if the Company meet certain financial performance targets for the 2020 fiscal year (the “Earnout Shares”). In the
event that a financial performance target is not met for the 2019 fiscal year and/or 2020 fiscal year but the Company meet certain
financial performance targets for the 2019 fiscal year and 2020 fiscal year combined, the Sellers will be entitled to receive
any Earnout Shares that they otherwise did not receive (the “Alternative Earnout”).
In
connection with the Business Combination, the Company initiated a tender offer to purchase for cash up to 25,000,000 of its ordinary
shares at a price of $10.28 per share and a contingent cash payment equal to a pro rata portion of any additional accrued interest
remaining in TKK’s Company’s trust account in excess of $10.28 per share, net to the seller in cash, without interest,
less any applicable withholding taxes (“Tender Offer”). The Tender Offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on
February 13, 2020. As of the expiration of the Tender Offer, a total of 24,986,159 ordinary shares have been validly tendered
and not withdrawn and at the final price of approximately $10.31 per share, net to the seller in cash. Upon the expiration of
the Tender Offer and the closing of the Business Combination, the total amount of funds in the Company’s trust account of
$257,863,157 were released and distributed as follows: (1) $257,720,393 for the repurchase of 24,986,156 ordinary shares to shareholders
who elected tender their ordinary shares, and (2) $142,764 for the payment of fees and expenses related to the Business Combination.
After
giving effect to the Business Combination and the issuance of the Closing Payment Shares described above, there are 49,767,866
of the Company’s ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
All
activity from inception through December 31, 2019 relates to the Company’s formation, its initial public offering (“Initial
Public Offering”), which is described below, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and the acquisition
of Glory Star (see Note 6).
The
registration statements for the Company’s Initial Public Offering were declared effective on August 15, 2018. On August
20, 2018, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 22,000,000 units (“Units” and, with respect to the
ordinary shares included in the Units offered, the “Public Shares”), generating total gross proceeds of $220,000,000,
which is described in Note 3.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of an aggregate of 11,800,000 warrants (the
“Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $0.50 per warrant in a private placement to Symphony Holdings Limited,
generating total gross proceeds of $5,900,000, which is described in Note 4.
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering on August 20, 2018, an amount of $220,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds
of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account
(“Trust Account”) which may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 180 days or less
or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting the conditions
of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business
Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.
F- 8
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On
August 22, 2018, in connection with the underwriters’ partial exercise of their over-allotment option, the Company consummated
the sale of an additional 3,000,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit and the sale of an additional 1,200,000 Private Placement Warrants
at $0.50 per Private Placement Warrants, generating total gross proceeds of $30,600,000. A total of $30,000,000 of the net proceeds
were deposited in the Trust Account, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to $250,000,000.
Transaction
costs amounted to $5,744,938, consisting of $5,000,000 of underwriting fees and $744,938 of offering costs. As of December 31,
2019, $34,527 of cash was held outside of the Trust Account and is available for working capital purposes.
In
order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, TKK Capital Holding, an affiliate of the Sponsor, has agreed to be liable
to the Company, if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective
target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the Trust Account
to below $10.00 per share. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of
any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s
indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable
against a third party, TKK Capital Holding will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that TKK Capital Holding will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims
of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which
the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to
monies held in the Trust Account.
NOTE
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”).
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to,
not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure
obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements
of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not
previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial
accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared
effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised
financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and
comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The
Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and
it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the
new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s
financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which
has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting
standards used.
F- 9
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect
of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2019 and 2018.
Marketable
Securities Held in Trust Account
At
December 31, 2019 and 2018, the assets held in the Trust Account were substantially held in U.S. Treasury Bills.
Ordinary
Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The
Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory
redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including
ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon
the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other
times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s ordinary shares feature certain redemption
rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events.
Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of
the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheets.
Income
Taxes
The
Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset
and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable
or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to
affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected
to be realized.
ASC
Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement
of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not
to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the
Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits
as income tax expense. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest
and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals
or material deviation from its position.
The
Company is considered an exempted Cayman Islands company and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements
in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision is zero for the period presented.
Adjusted
Net Loss per Ordinary Share
Adjusted
net loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing adjusted net loss by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
for the period. The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. Ordinary shares subject to possible
redemption at December 31, 2019 and 2018, which are not currently redeemable and are not redeemable at fair value, have been excluded
from the calculation of basic adjusted net loss per share since such shares, if redeemed, only participate in their pro rata share
of the Trust Account earnings. The Company has not considered the effect of (1) warrants sold in the Public Offering and private
placement to purchase 19,000,000 ordinary shares and (2) rights sold in the Initial Public Offering that convert into 2,500,000
ordinary shares in the calculation of diluted adjusted net loss per ordinary share, since the exercise of the warrants and the
conversion of the rights into ordinary shares are contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As a result, diluted adjusted
net loss per ordinary share is the same as basic adjusted net loss per ordinary share for the periods presented.
F- 10
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Net Loss per Ordinary Share
The
Company’s net income is adjusted for the portion of income that is attributable to ordinary shares subject to possible redemption,
as these shares only participate in the earnings of the Trust Account and not the income or losses of the Company. Accordingly,
basic and diluted adjusted net loss per ordinary share is calculated as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
For the
Period from
February 5,
2018 (Inception)
Through
December 31,
2019
2018
Net income
$ 3,278,278
$ 1,609,139
Less: Income attributable to ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
(5,480,208 )
(1,852,344 )
Adjusted net loss
$ (2,201,930 )
$ (243,205 )
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
6,952,377
6,592,952
Basic and diluted adjusted net loss per ordinary share
$ (0.32 )
$ (0.04 )
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution
which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had
not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying
balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have
a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
NOTE
3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant
to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 25,000,000 Units at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, inclusive of 3,000,000
Units sold to the underwriters on August 22, 2018 upon the underwriters’ election to partially exercise their over-allotment
option. Each Unit consists of one ordinary share, one warrant (“Public Warrant”) and one right (“Public Right”).
Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one-half of one ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per whole share
(see Note 7). Each Public Right entitles the holder to receive one-tenth of one ordinary share at the closing of a Business Combination
(see Note 7).
F- 11
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, Symphony Holdings Limited (“Symphony”) purchased an aggregate of
11,800,000 Private Placement Warrants at $0.50 per Private Placement Warrant for an aggregate purchase price of $5,900,000. On
August 22, 2018, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 1,200,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $0.50 per
Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $600,000. Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one-half
of one ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per whole share (see Note 5).
The
Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except
that the Private Placement Warrants (i) are not redeemable by the Company and (ii) may be exercised for cash or on a cashless
basis, so long as they are held by the initial purchaser or any of its permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants
are held by holders other than the initial purchasers or any of their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will
be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants. In addition, the Private
Placement Warrants may not be transferable, assignable or salable until the consummation of a Business Combination, subject to
certain limited exceptions.
NOTE
5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder
Shares
In
March 2018, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,750,000 ordinary shares to the Sponsor (“Founder Shares”) for an
aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On August 15, 2018, the Company effectuated a 1.1-for-1 share dividend resulting in an aggregate
of 6,325,000 Founder Shares outstanding. The 6,325,000 Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 825,000 shares subject to
forfeiture by the Sponsor to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part, so that
the initial shareholders would collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public
Offering. As a result of the underwriters’ election to partially exercise their over-allotment option to purchase 3,000,000
Units and the waiver of the remainder of their overallotment option, 750,000 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture
and 75,000 Founder Shares were forfeited.
The
initial shareholders have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares (except to certain permitted transferees)
until (1) with respect to 50% of the Founder Shares, the earlier of six months after the completion of a Business Combination
and the date on which the closing price of the ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.50 per share for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day period commencing after a Business Combination and (2) with respect to the remaining 50% of the Founder Shares,
one year after the completion of a Business Combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to a Business Combination,
the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the Company’s
shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.
Promissory
Note — Related Party
On
March 31, 2018, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) to the Sponsor, pursuant to
which the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $299,784. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable
on the earlier of December 31, 2018 or the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The Promissory Note was repaid in full in August
2018.
Advances
from Related Party
From
April to July 2018, TKK Capital Holding advanced the Company an aggregate of $140,237 to be used for the payment of costs related
to the Initial Public Offering. The advance was unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The advances were repaid in
full in August 2018.
In
November and December 2019, TKK Capital Holding advanced the Company an aggregate of $250,000 to be used for working capital purposes
and for the payment of transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination. The advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing
and due on demand. As of December 31, 2019, there was $250,000 of advances outstanding.
Related
Party Loans
On
September 6, 2019, the Company issued the Sponsor an unsecured promissory note in a principal amount of up to $1,100,000 (the
“Sponsor Note”) for working capital loans (“Working Capital Loans”) made or to be made by the Sponsor,
pursuant to which $350,000 of previously provided advances were converted into loans under the Sponsor Note. The Note bore no
interest and was due on the earlier of (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the liquidation of the Company.
Up to $1,000,000 of the loans under the Sponsor Note could be converted into warrants, each warrant entitling the holders to receive
one half of one ordinary share, at $0.50 per warrant. In September and October 2019, the Company received an additional $750,000
under the Sponsor Note, bringing the total outstanding balance due under the Sponsor Note as of December 31, 2019 to an aggregate
of $1,100,000.
F- 12
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On
February 14, 2020, the Company entered into an amended and restated promissory note with the Sponsor (the “Amended Sponsor
Note”) to extend the maturity date from the closing of the Business Combination to a date that is one year from the closing
of the Business Combination. In addition, under the Amended Sponsor Note, the Company granted the Sponsor the right to convert
the current outstanding balance of $1.4 million under the Amended Sponsor Note to the Company’s ordinary shares at the conversion
price equal to the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares on Nasdaq or such other securities exchange
or securities market on which the Company’s ordinary shares are then listed or quoted, for the ten trading days prior to
such conversion date; provided, however, the conversion price shall not be less than $5.00. The Amended Sponsor Note automatically
converts into the Company’s ordinary shares on the maturity date.
Administrative
Services Agreement
The Company entered into an agreement, commencing
on August 15, 2018 through the earlier of the consummation of a Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, to pay
an affiliate of TKK’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman a monthly fee of $15,000 for general and administrative services,
including office space, utilities and administrative services, which replaced the Company’s prior arrangement of reimbursing
the Sponsor for its office lease. For the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the period from February 5, 2018 (inception) through
December 31, 2018, the Company incurred $180,000 and $67,500 in fees for these services, respectively of which $7,500 is included
in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheets at December 31, 2019 and 2018.
NOTE
6. COMMITMENTS
Registration
Rights
Pursuant
to a registration rights agreement entered into on August 15, 2018, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants
(and their underlying securities), Representative Shares (as defined in Note 7) and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion
of the Working Capital Loans (and their underlying securities) are entitled to registration rights. The holders of a majority
of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority
of the Founder Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on
which these shares are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Placement Warrants (and underlying
securities) and warrants issued in payment of Working Capital Loans (or underlying securities) can elect to exercise these registration
rights at any time after the Company consummates a Business Combination. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, EarlyBirdCapital,
Inc. (“EarlyBirdCapital”) and/or its designees may only make a demand registration (i) on one occasion and (ii) during
the five year period beginning on the effective date of the registration statements related to the Initial Public Offering. In
addition, the holders will have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed
subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing
of any such registration statements.
Business
Combination Marketing Agreement
The
Company engaged EarlyBirdCapital as an advisor (the “Original Marketing Agreement”) in connection with a Business
Combination to assist the Company in locating target businesses, holding meetings with its shareholders to discuss a potential
Business Combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested
in purchasing securities, assist the Company in obtaining shareholder approval for the Business Combination and assist the Company
with its press releases and public filings in connection with a Business Combination. The Company agreed to pay EarlyBirdCapital
a cash fee equal to $8,750,000 for such services upon the consummation of a Business Combination (exclusive of any applicable
finders’ fees which might become payable). The Company also agreed to pay EarlyBirdCapital a cash fee equal to 1.0% of the
transaction value if EarlyBirdCapital located the target business with which the Company consummated a Business Combination.
In
connection with the Business Combination, on February 14, 2020, the Company entered into a Business Combination Marketing Agreement
Fee Amendment (the “Fee Amendment”) with EarlyBirdCapital whereby EarlyBirdCapital agreed to amend the Original Marketing
Agreement. Under the Fee Amendment, EarlyBirdCapital agreed to reduce its fee of $8.75 million due under the Original Agreement
and forgo reimbursement of expenses in exchange for a convertible promissory note in the amount of $4.0 million without interest
(“EBC Note”). The EBC Note is for a period of one year and is convertible, at EarlyBirdCapital’s option, into
the Company’s ordinary shares at the conversion price equal to the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s
ordinary shares on Nasdaq or such other securities exchange or securities market on which the Company’s ordinary shares
are then listed or quoted, for the ten trading days prior to such conversion date; provided, however, the conversion price shall
not be less than $5.00 (the “Floor Price”). The EBC Note automatically converts into the Company’s ordinary
shares on the maturity date.
F- 13
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
EBC Note includes a covenant that the Company will use best efforts to register the shares issuable under the EBC Note pursuant
to a registration statement with the SEC as soon as practicable, and obtain effectiveness of such registration statement with
180 calendar days from the date of the EBC Note (“Effectiveness Deadline”). In the event such registration statement
is not effective by the Effectiveness Deadline, the Floor Price shall automatically decrease to $4.00, and by one dollar ($1.00)
for every 30-day period thereafter; provided, however, the Floor Price shall not be less than $1.00.
NOTE
7. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred
Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 2,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share with
such designation, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s Board of Directors. At
December 31, 2019 and 2018, there were no preferred shares issued or outstanding.
Ordinary
Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders
of the ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, there were 7,114,870 and 6,896,324
ordinary shares issued and outstanding, excluding 24,335,130 and 24,553,676 ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, respectively.
Warrants
— Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional ordinary shares will be issued
upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) the completion of a Business
Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. No Public Warrants will be exercisable for cash
unless the Company has an effective and current registration statement covering the ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of
the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to such ordinary shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration
statement covering the ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within 90 days from
the consummation of a Business Combination, the holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and
during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise the Public Warrants
on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. If an exemption from registration
is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis. The Public Warrants will expire
five years from the consummation of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The
Company may redeem the Public Warrants:
●
in
whole and not in part;
●
at
a price of $0.01 per warrant;
●
at
any time while the Public Warrants are exercisable;
●
upon
no less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each Public Warrant holder;
●
if,
and only if, the reported last sale price of the Company’s ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share, for any
20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of redemption to the warrant
holders; and
●
if,
and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the ordinary shares underlying such warrants
at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until
the date of redemption.
If
the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise
the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.
The
exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including
in the event of a capitalization of shares, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation.
However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares at a price below their exercise price or issuance
of potential extension warrants in connection with an extension of the period of time for the Company to complete a Business Combination.
Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a
Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of
warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s
assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
F- 14
GLORY STAR NEW MEDIA GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS TKK SYMPHONY ACQUISITION
CORPORATION)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Rights
— Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a Business Combination, each holder of a Public
Right will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10) of an ordinary share upon consummation of a Business Combination, even if the
holder of a Public Right converted all ordinary shares held by him, her or it in connection with a Business Combination or an
amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association with respect to its pre-business
combination activities. In the event that the Company will not be the surviving company upon completion of the initial Business
Combination, each holder of a Public Right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive
the one-tenth (1/10) of a share underlying each Public Right upon consummation of the Business Combination. No additional consideration
will be required to be paid by a holder of Public Rights in order to receive his, her or its additional ordinary shares upon consummation
of a Business Combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held
by affiliates of the Company). If the Company enters into a definitive agreement for a Business Combination in which the Company
will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of Public Rights to receive the same per
share consideration the holders of ordinary shares will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into ordinary shares basis.
The
Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of Public Rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded
down to the nearest whole share or otherwise addressed in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Cayman Islands law.
As a result, the holders of the Public Rights must hold rights in multiples of 10 in order to receive shares for all of the holders’
rights upon closing of a Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Rights will not receive any of such funds
with respect to their Public Rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the
Trust Account with respect to such Public Rights, and the Public Rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual
penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the Public Rights upon consummation of a Business Combination. Additionally,
in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.
Representative
Shares
At
the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company issued EarlyBirdCapital (and its designees) 200,000 ordinary shares (the
“Representative Shares”). The Company accounted for the Representative Shares as an expense of the Initial Public
Offering, resulting in a charge directly to shareholders’ equity. The Company estimated that the fair value of Representative
Shares was $2,000,000 based upon the offering price of the Units of $10.00 per Unit. EarlyBirdCapital has agreed not to transfer,
assign or sell any such shares until the completion of a Business Combination. In addition, EarlyBirdCapital (and its designees)
has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination
(ii) to waive its right to receive potential extension warrants with respect to such shares in connection with an extension of
the period of time for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions
from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period.
The
Representative Shares have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 days immediately
following the effective date of the registration statement related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to Rule 5110(g)(1)
of FINRA’s NASD Conduct Rules. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(g)(1), these securities will not be the subject of any hedging,
short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person
for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statements related to the Initial Public
Offering, nor may they be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a period of 180 days immediately following
the effective date of the registration statements related to the Initial Public Offering except to any underwriter and selected
dealer participating in the Initial Public Offering and their bona fide officers or partners.
NOTE
8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The
Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value
at each reporting period and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.
The
fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company
would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets
and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and
to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities).
The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable
inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1:
Quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which
transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing
basis.
F- 15
Level 2:
Observable
inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or
liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3:
Unobservable
inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The
following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
December 31, 2019 and 2018, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such
fair value:
Description
Level
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Assets:
Marketable securities held in Trust Account
1
$ 257,516,070
$ 251,886,105
NOTE
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial
statements were issued. Other than as described in these financial statements, the Company did not identify any subsequent events
that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
F-16