Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except number of shares and per share data, unaudited)
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
769,495
$
776,005
Short-term investments
447,620
595,651
Restricted short-term investments
12,177
12,216
Amounts receivable, net
96,626
96,443
Inventory
205,513
204,387
Prepaid expenses and other assets
62,141
52,700
Total current assets
1,593,572
1,737,402
Other financial assets
602,229
800,328
Property, plant and equipment
926,369
942,780
Intangible assets
242,479
252,695
Goodwill
138,419
1,866,503
Other assets
14,459
15,342
Total assets
$
3,517,527
$
5,615,050
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
64,647
$
64,270
Other accrued expenses and liabilities
59,913
75,278
Current portion of long-term debt
193,072
9,296
Other liabilities
86,776
64,054
Total current liabilities
404,408
212,898
Long-term debt
1,264,645
1,491,695
Deferred income tax liabilities
14,658
15,991
Liability arising from Acreage Arrangement
-
47,000
Warrant derivative liability
1,555
26,920
Other liabilities
149,341
190,049
Total liabilities
1,834,607
1,984,553
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
37,150
36,200
Canopy Growth Corporation shareholders' equity:
Common shares - $nil par value; Authorized - unlimited number of shares;
Issued - 417,217,611 shares and 394,422,604 shares, respectively
7,601,570
7,482,809
Additional paid-in capital
2,515,453
2,519,766
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 21,554
)
( 42,282
)
Deficit
( 8,454,214
)
( 6,370,337
)
Total Canopy Growth Corporation shareholders' equity
1,641,255
3,589,956
Noncontrolling interests
4,515
4,341
Total shareholders' equity
1,645,770
3,594,297
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
3,517,527
$
5,615,050
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
1
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except number of shares and per share data, unaudited)
Three months ended June 30,
2022
2021
Revenue
$
122,862
$
155,423
Excise taxes
12,747
19,214
Net revenue
110,115
136,209
Cost of goods sold
111,507
108,971
Gross margin
( 1,392
)
27,238
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
103,413
112,574
Share-based compensation
5,439
13,126
Asset impairment and restructuring costs
1,727,985
89,249
Total operating expenses
1,836,837
214,949
Operating loss
( 1,838,229
)
( 187,711
)
Loss from equity method investments
-
( 100
)
Other income (expense), net
( 245,578
)
580,666
(Loss) income before income taxes
( 2,083,807
)
392,855
Income tax expense
( 3,749
)
( 2,900
)
Net (loss) income
( 2,087,556
)
389,955
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and
redeemable noncontrolling interest
( 4,408
)
( 2,463
)
Net (loss) income attributable to Canopy Growth Corporation
$
( 2,083,148
)
$
392,418
Basic (loss) earnings per share
$
( 5.23
)
$
1.02
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
398,467,568
384,055,133
Diluted (loss) earnings per share
$
( 5.23
)
$
0.84
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
398,467,568
404,546,243
Comprehensive (loss) income:
Net (loss) income
$
( 2,087,556
)
$
389,955
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax effect
Fair value changes of own credit risk of financial liabilities
27,060
660
Foreign currency translation
758
( 27,938
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax effect
27,818
( 27,278
)
Comprehensive (loss) income
( 2,059,738
)
362,677
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and
redeemable noncontrolling interest
( 4,408
)
( 2,463
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Canopy Growth Corporation
$
( 2,055,330
)
$
365,140
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
2
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated
Common shares
Share-based reserve
Warrants
Ownership changes
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
other comprehensive income (loss)
Deficit
Noncontrolling interests
Total
Balance at March 31, 2022
$
7,482,809
$
492,041
$
2,581,788
$
( 509,723
)
$
( 44,340
)
$
( 42,282
)
$
( 6,370,337
)
$
4,341
$
3,594,297
Cumulative effect from adoption
of ASU 2020-06
-
4,452
-
-
-
-
( 729
)
-
3,723
Other issuances of common
shares and warrants
59,013
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
59,013
Exercise of Omnibus Plan stock
options
1,282
( 1,072
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
210
Share-based compensation
-
5,265
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,265
Issuance and vesting of restricted
share units
7,600
( 7,600
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Changes in redeemable
noncontrolling interest
-
-
-
-
( 5,358
)
-
-
4,408
( 950
)
Ownership changes relating to
noncontrolling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
174
174
Settlement of convertible
senior notes
50,866
-
-
-
-
( 7,090
)
-
-
43,776
Comprehensive income (loss)
-
-
-
-
-
27,818
( 2,083,148
)
( 4,408
)
( 2,059,738
)
Balance at June 30, 2022
$
7,601,570
$
493,086
$
2,581,788
$
( 509,723
)
$
( 49,698
)
$
( 21,554
)
$
( 8,454,214
)
$
4,515
$
1,645,770
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
3
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated
Common shares
Share-based reserve
Warrants
Ownership changes
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
other comprehensive income (loss)
Deficit
Noncontrolling interests
Total
Balance at March 31, 2021
$
7,168,557
$
480,786
$
2,568,438
$
( 512,340
)
$
( 121,234
)
$
( 34,240
)
$
( 6,068,156
)
$
4,709
$
3,486,520
Other issuances of common
shares and warrants
285,915
( 25,692
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
260,223
Replacement equity instruments
from the acquisition of Supreme
Cannabis
-
5,566
13,350
-
-
-
-
-
18,916
Exercise of Omnibus Plan stock
options
5,522
( 1,930
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,592
Share-based compensation
-
12,861
-
-
-
-
-
-
12,861
Issuance and vesting of restricted
share units
3,563
( 3,563
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Changes in redeemable
noncontrolling interest
-
-
-
-
( 2,463
)
-
-
2,463
-
Ownership changes relating to
noncontrolling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
265
265
Comprehensive (loss) income
-
-
-
-
-
( 27,278
)
392,418
( 2,463
)
362,677
Balance at June 30, 2021
$
7,463,557
$
468,028
$
2,581,788
$
( 512,340
)
$
( 123,697
)
$
( 61,518
)
$
( 5,675,738
)
$
4,974
$
4,145,054
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
4
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
Three months ended June 30,
2022
2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net (loss) income
$
( 2,087,556
)
$
389,955
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
15,129
17,116
Amortization of intangible assets
6,722
8,016
Share of loss on equity method investments
-
100
Share-based compensation
5,439
13,126
Asset impairment and restructuring costs
1,726,877
81,709
Income tax expense
3,749
2,900
Non-cash fair value adjustments and charges related to
settlement of convertible senior notes
213,610
( 600,922
)
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from
purchases of businesses:
Amounts receivable
( 183
)
( 4,946
)
Inventory
( 1,126
)
( 18,158
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
( 9,555
)
( 8,804
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
( 15,549
)
( 9,644
)
Other, including non-cash foreign currency
1,928
( 36,228
)
Net cash used in operating activities
( 140,515
)
( 165,780
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of and deposits on property, plant and equipment
( 2,293
)
( 20,279
)
Purchases of intangible assets
( 606
)
( 833
)
Redemption (purchases) of short-term investments
153,996
( 346,603
)
Net cash proceeds (outflows) on sale of subsidiaries
( 475
)
10,324
Sale of (investments in) equity method investments
-
56
Investment in other financial assets
( 29,205
)
-
Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiaries
-
( 8,857
)
Other investing activities
-
( 8,367
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
121,417
( 374,559
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
210
3,592
Repayment of long-term debt
( 211
)
( 48,116
)
Other financing activities
( 1,043
)
( 444
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
( 1,044
)
( 44,968
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
13,632
( 9,506
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
( 6,510
)
( 594,813
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
776,005
1,154,653
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
769,495
$
559,840
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
5
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
Three months ended June 30,
2022
2021
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash received during the period:
Income taxes
$
202
$
33
Interest
$
3,950
$
2,647
Cash paid during the period:
Income taxes
$
429
$
330
Interest
$
25,747
$
23,666
Noncash investing and financing activities
Additions to property, plant and equipment
$
933
$
4,776
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
6
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
1 . DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Canopy Growth Corporation is a publicly traded corporation, incorporated in Canada, with its head office located at 1 Hershey Drive, Smiths Falls, Ontario. References herein to “Canopy Growth” or “the Company” refer to Canopy Growth Corporation and its subsidiaries.
The principal activities of the Company are the production, distribution and sale of a diverse range of cannabis and cannabinoid-based products for both adult recreational and medical purposes under a portfolio of distinct brands in Canada pursuant to the Cannabis Act , which came into effect on October 17, 2018 and regulates both the medical and recreational cannabis markets in Canada. The Company has also expanded to jurisdictions outside of Canada where cannabis and/or hemp is federally lawful, permissible and regulated, and the Company, through its subsidiaries, operates in the United States, Germany, and certain other global markets. Additionally, the Company produces, distributes and sells a range of other consumer products globally, including vaporizers; beauty, skincare, wellness and sleep products; and sports nutrition beverages.
2 . BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been presented in Canadian dollars and are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Canopy Growth has determined that the Canadian dollar is the most relevant and appropriate reporting currency as, despite continuing shifts in the relative size of our operations across multiple geographies, the majority of our operations are conducted in Canadian dollars and our financial results are prepared and reviewed internally by management in Canadian dollars. Our condensed interim consolidated financial statements, and the financial information contained herein, are reported in thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share amounts or as otherwise stated.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted or condensed. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2022 (the “Annual Report”) and have been prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting policies as described in the Annual Report.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The results reported in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for an entire fiscal year. The policies set out below are consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.
Principles of consolidation
The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities in which the Company either has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. Information on the Company’s subsidiaries with noncontrolling interests is included in Note 20.
Use of estimates
The preparation of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
New accounting policies
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40):Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies the accounting for convertible instruments by removing the separation
7
models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock with (1) cash conversion features, and (2) beneficial conversion features. In addition, ASU 2020-06 enhances information transparency by making targeted improvements to the disclosures for convertible instruments and earnings-per-share guidance and amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions.
The Company adopted the guidance on April 1, 2022, using the modified retrospective approach with the cumulative effect recognized as an adjustment to the opening deficit balance, and, accordingly, prior period balances and disclosures have not been restated. Upon adoption of ASU 2020-06, the Supreme Debentures (as defined below) will be accounted for under the separation model for a substantial premium instead of a beneficial conversion feature resulting in an increased debt discount to be amortized over the life of the instrument. The adoption of this guidance resulted in increased additional paid-in capital by $ 4,452 , decreased long-term debt by $ 3,723 , and decreased accumulated deficit by $ 729 for non-cash accretion expense prior to April 1, 2022.
3. ASSET IMPAIRMENT AND RESTRUCTURING COSTS
In the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment assessment for the cannabis operations reporting unit in the global cannabis segment, and recognized impairment losses totaling $ 1,725,368 . Refer to Note 12 for further details.
Additionally, in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized incremental costs primarily associated with the restructuring actions completed in the year ended March 31, 2022, including the closure of certain of its Canadian production facilities, and other operational changes initiated in the three months ended March 31, 2022 to (i) implement cultivation-related efficiencies and improvements in the Canadian recreational cannabis business, and (ii) implement a flexible manufacturing platform, including contract manufacturing for certain product formats.
As a result, in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized asset impairment and restructuring costs of $ 1,727,985 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 89,249 ).
4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The components of cash and cash equivalents are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Cash
$
444,776
$
470,682
Cash equivalents
324,719
305,323
$
769,495
$
776,005
5. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
The components of short-term investments are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Term deposits
$
261,293
$
319,092
Asset-backed securities
18,637
22,253
Government securities
12,544
21,905
Commercial paper and other
155,146
232,401
$
447,620
$
595,651
The amortized cost of short-term investments at June 30, 2022 is $ 447,689 (March 31, 2022 – $ 599,862 ).
8
6. AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
The components of amounts receivable, net are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Accounts receivable, net
$
79,106
$
78,059
Indirect taxes receivable
8,403
7,524
Interest receivable
4,175
4,406
Other receivables
4,942
6,454
$
96,626
$
96,443
Included in the accounts receivable, net balance at June 30, 2022 is an allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 3,121 (March 31, 2022 – $ 4,764 ) .
7. INVENTORY
The components of inventory are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Raw materials, packaging supplies and consumables
$
31,615
$
26,821
Work in progress
61,541
65,245
Finished goods
112,357
112,321
$
205,513
$
204,387
In the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded write-downs related to inventory in cost of goods sold of $ 12,181 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 6,014 ).
8. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS
The components of prepaid expenses and other assets are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Prepaid expenses
$
32,974
$
23,041
Deposits
9,861
10,145
Prepaid inventory
435
449
Other assets
18,871
19,065
$
62,141
$
52,700
9
9. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
The following table outlines changes in other financial assets. Additional details on how the fair value of significant investments is calculated are included in Note 21.
Foreign
Balance at
currency
Balance at
March 31,
Fair value
translation
June 30,
Entity
Instrument
2022
Additions
changes
adjustments
Other
2022
Acreage 1
Option
$
-
$
-
$
60,000
$
-
$
-
$
60,000
TerrAscend Exchangeable Shares
Exchangeable shares
229,000
-
( 138,000
)
-
-
91,000
TerrAscend Canada - October 2019
Term loan / debenture
10,280
-
( 550
)
-
-
9,730
TerrAscend Canada - March 2020
Term loan / debenture
49,890
-
( 6,060
)
-
-
43,830
Arise Bioscience
Term loan / debenture
13,343
-
( 1,957
)
393
-
11,779
TerrAscend - October 2019
Warrants
3,730
-
( 3,210
)
-
-
520
TerrAscend - March 2020
Warrants
60,740
-
( 47,660
)
-
-
13,080
TerrAscend - December 2020
Warrants
3,460
-
( 2,540
)
-
-
920
TerrAscend
Option
6,300
-
( 3,800
)
-
-
2,500
Wana
Option
372,343
-
( 153,955
)
10,957
-
229,345
Jetty
Options
-
90,120
-
274
-
90,394
Acreage Hempco 1
Debenture
28,824
-
( 2,253
)
848
-
27,419
Other - at fair value through net income (loss)
Various
10,396
-
( 869
)
184
-
9,711
Other - classified as held for investment
Loan receivable
12,022
-
-
-
( 21
)
12,001
$
800,328
$
90,120
$
( 300,854
)
$
12,656
$
( 21
)
$
602,229
1 See Note 26 for information regarding the Acreage Arrangement and Acreage Hempco .
10
Jetty
On May 17, 2022, the Company and Lemurian, Inc. (“Jetty”) entered into definitive agreements (the “Jetty Agreements”) providing the Company with the right to acquire up to 100 % of the outstanding equity interests in Jetty (i) upon the occurrence of changes in U.S. federal law to permit the general cultivation, distribution, and possession of marijuana, or to remove the regulation of such activities from the federal laws of the United States; or (ii) an earlier date at the Company’s sole discretion (the “Jetty Triggering Event”). Jetty is a California-based producer of high-quality cannabis extracts and pioneer of clean vape technology.
The Jetty Agreements are structured as two separate option agreements whereby the Company has the right to acquire up to 100 % of the equity interests in Jetty. As consideration for entering into the Jetty Agreements, the Company (i) made an upfront cash payment in the amount of $ 29,226 (US$ 22,911 ), and (ii) issued 8,426,539 common shares with a fair value on closing of $ 59,123 (US$ 45,928 ), for total consideration of $ 88,349 (collectively, the “Upfront Payment”).
The first option agreement is exercisable in two tranches, with the first tranche providing the Company with the option to acquire 52.78 % of Jetty’s equity interests, exercisable following the occurrence of the Jetty Triggering Event. The second tranche provides the Company with the option to acquire 25 % of Jetty’s equity interests for their fair market value, subject to certain adjustments. Additionally, the Company expects to make deferred payments (the “Deferred Payments”) computed based on a pre-determined contractual formula. The second option agreement provides the Company with the option to acquire 22.22 % of Jetty’s equity interests, exercisable following the occurrence of the Jetty Triggering Event.
Until such time as the Company elects to exercise its rights to acquire Jetty, the Company will have no direct or indirect economic or voting interests in Jetty, the Company will not directly or indirectly control Jetty, and the Company and Jetty will continue to operate independently of one another.
Upon initial recognition, the Company estimated the fair value of the Jetty financial instrument to be $ 90,120 , consisting of (i) the Upfront Payment as noted above; and (ii) the present value of the estimated Deferred Payments, totaling $ 1,771 (see Note 15).
Any subsequent changes in estimated fair value will be recognized in other income (expense), net. See Note 21 for additional details on how the fair value of the Jetty financial instrument is calculated on a recurring basis.
10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The components of property, plant and equipment are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Buildings and greenhouses
$
766,853
$
766,931
Production and warehouse equipment
160,294
159,314
Leasehold improvements
69,400
69,304
Office and lab equipment
29,863
29,879
Computer equipment
22,319
22,293
Land
18,964
18,917
Right-of-use-assets
Buildings and greenhouses
89,056
89,228
Production and warehouse equipment
27
55
Assets in process
19,505
19,771
1,176,281
1,175,692
Less: Accumulated depreciation
( 249,912
)
( 232,912
)
$
926,369
$
942,780
Depreciation expense included in cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2022 is $ 11,074 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 10,462 ). Depreciation expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 is $ 4,055 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 6,654 ).
11
11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The components of intangible assets are as follows:
June 30, 2022
March 31, 2022
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Carrying
Carrying
Carrying
Carrying
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Finite lived intangible assets
Intellectual property
$
135,115
$
92,307
$
138,170
$
97,638
Distribution channel
72,066
23,508
72,642
24,834
Operating licenses
24,400
21,294
24,400
22,052
Software and domain names
33,260
15,800
29,822
14,206
Brands
5,366
3,387
5,547
3,680
Amortizable intangibles in process
2,747
2,747
5,476
5,476
Total
$
272,954
$
159,043
$
276,057
$
167,886
Indefinite lived intangible assets
Acquired brands
$
73,436
$
74,809
Operating licenses
10,000
10,000
Total intangible assets
$
242,479
$
252,695
Amortization expense included in cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2022 is $ 14 ( three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 18 ). Amortization expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 is $ 6,708 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 7,998 ).
12. GOODWILL
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
Balance, March 31, 2021
$
1,889,354
Purchase accounting allocations
105,323
Disposal of consolidated entities
( 58,786
)
Impairment losses
( 40,748
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
( 28,640
)
Balance, March 31, 2022
$
1,866,503
Disposal of consolidated entities
( 227
)
Impairment losses
( 1,725,368
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
( 2,489
)
Balance, June 30, 2022
$
138,419
As a result of the continued decline in the price of the Company’s common shares in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company determined there to be an indicator of impairment for the cannabis operations reporting unit in the global cannabis segment. As a result, the Company performed a quantitative interim goodwill impairment assessment for the cannabis operations reporting unit as of June 30, 2022. The Company concluded that the carrying value of the cannabis operations reporting unit was higher than its estimated fair value, and a goodwill impairment loss totaling $ 1,725,368 was recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2022, representing the entirety of the goodwill assigned to the cannabis operations reporting unit.
The estimated fair value of the cannabis operations reporting unit was determined using the market valuation method, which is consistent with the methodology used by the Company for its annual impairment test conducted at March 31, 2022. The most significant assumptions used in applying this method were (i) the price of the Company’s common shares; and (ii) the estimated control premium associated with ownership of the Company’s common shares.
For the remaining reporting units, the Company does not believe that an event occurred or circumstances changed during the three months ended June 30, 2022 that would, more likely than not, reduce the fair value of these reporting units below their carrying value. Therefore, the Company concluded that the quantitative goodwill impairment assessment was not required. The carrying value of goodwill associated with all other reporting units was $ 138,419 at June 30, 2022.
12
The Company is required to perform its next annual goodwill impairment analysis on March 31, 2023, or earlier should there be an event that occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount.
13. OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES
The components of other accrued expenses and liabilities are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Employee compensation
$
19,062
$
24,873
Inventory
553
10,096
Professional fees
6,074
7,640
Taxes and government fees
8,963
7,144
Other
25,261
25,525
$
59,913
$
75,278
14. DEBT
The components of debt are as follows:
June 30,
March 31,
Maturity Date
2022
2022
Convertible senior notes at 4.25 % interest with semi-annual interest payments
July 15, 2023
Principal amount
$
536,902
$
600,000
Accrued interest
10,776
5,958
Non-credit risk fair value adjustment
22,938
7,140
Credit risk fair value adjustment
( 76,200
)
( 49,140
)
494,416
563,958
Convertible debentures
September 10, 2025
30,647
32,858
Accretion debentures
September 10, 2025
7,971
7,720
Credit facility
March 18, 2026
922,150
893,647
Other revolving debt facility, loan, and financings
2,533
2,808
1,457,717
1,500,991
Less: current portion
( 193,072
)
( 9,296
)
Long-term portion
$
1,264,645
$
1,491,695
Credit Facility
On March 18, 2021, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) providing for a five-year , first lien senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of US$ 750,000 (the “Credit Facility”). The Company also has the ability to obtain up to an additional US$ 500,000 of incremental senior secured debt pursuant to the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Facility has no principal payments, matures on March 18, 2026 , has a coupon of LIBOR plus 8.50 % and is subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.00 %. In the event that LIBOR can no longer be adequately ascertained or is no longer available, an alternative rate as permitted under the Credit Agreement will be used. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by material wholly-owned Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries of the Company. The Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of these assets, including material real property, of the borrowers and each of the guarantors. The Credit Agreement contains representations and warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants, including a financial covenant requiring minimum liquidity of US$ 200,000 at the end of each fiscal quarter.
The proceeds from the Credit Facility were $ 893,160 , and the carrying amount is reflected net of financing costs.
Notes
On June 20, 2018, the Company issued convertible senior notes (the “Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $ 600,000 . The Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.25 % per annum, payable semi-annually on January 15th and July 15th of each year commencing from January 15, 2019 . The Notes will mature on July 15, 2023 . The Notes are subordinated in right of payment to any existing and
13
future senior indebtedness. The Notes will rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated borrowings. The Notes are effectively junior to any secured indebtedness and the Notes are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries.
On June 29, 2022 and June 30, 2022, the Company entered into privately negotiated exchange agreements (the “Exchange Agreements”) with a limited number of holders of the Notes including Greenstar Canada Investment Limited Partnership (“GCILP”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Constellation Brands, Inc. (“CBI”) (collectively, the “Noteholders”). Pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, the Company agreed to acquire and cancel approximately $ 262,620 of aggregate principal amount of the Notes from the Noteholders (the “Exchange Transaction”) for an aggregate purchase price (excluding $ 5,383 paid to the Noteholders in cash for accrued and unpaid interest) of $ 259,994 (the “Purchase Price”), which was payable in the Company’s common shares.
On initial closings, 35,662,420 common shares were to be issued to the Noteholders, other than GCILP, based on a price equal to US$ 3.50 per common share, which was the closing price of the common shares on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) on June 29, 2022. The Company satisfied the Purchase Price as follows:
•
On June 30, 2022, 14,069,353 common shares were issued to Noteholders, representing the Company’s acquisition and cancellation of an aggregate principal amount of Notes of $ 63,098 which were recorded at a fair value of $ 50,866 .
•
In July 2022, 21,593,067 common shares were issued to Noteholders, representing an aggregate principal amount of Notes of $ 99,522 which were recorded at a fair value of $ 80,231 at June 30, 2022.
•
In addition, on the final closing on July 18, 2022 (the “Final Closing”), 11,896,536 common shares were issued to Noteholders other than GCILP, based on the volume-weighted average trading price of the common shares on the Nasdaq for the 10 consecutive trading days beginning on, and including, June 30, 2022, being US$ 2.6245 (the “Averaging Price”).
•
In addition, on the Final Closing on July 18, 2022, 29,245,456 common shares were issued to GCILP based on a price per common share equal to the Averaging Price. Pursuant to the Exchange Transaction, the Company agreed to acquire and cancel $ 100,000 in aggregate principal amount, which were recorded at a fair value of $ 98,925 at June 30, 2022. Prior to the Exchange Transaction, GCILP held $ 200,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Notes.
The Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated June 20, 2018, as supplemented on April 30, 2019 and June 29, 2022 (collectively, the “Indenture”). As a result of a supplement to the Indenture dated June 29, 2022 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”), the Company irrevocably surrendered its right to settle the conversion of any Note with its common shares. As a result, all conversions of Notes following the execution of the Second Supplemental Indenture will be settled entirely in cash.
The Noteholders may convert the Notes at their option at any time from January 15, 2023 to the maturity date. In addition, the holder has the right to redeem the Notes from September 30, 2018 to January 15, 2023, if (i) the market price of the Company’s common shares for at least 20 trading days during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to 130 % of the conversion price on each applicable trading day, (ii) during the 5 business day period after any consecutive 5 trading day period (the “Measurement Period”) in which the trading price per $ 1 principal amount of the Notes for each trading day in the Measurement Period was less than 98 % of the product of the last reported sales price of the Company’s common shares and the conversion rate on each such trading day, (iii) the Notes are called for redemption or (iv) upon occurrence of certain corporate events (a “Fundamental Change”). A Fundamental Change occurred upon completion of the investment by the CBI Group in the Company in November 2018, and no holders of Notes surrendered any portion of their Notes in connection therewith .
Under the terms of the Indenture, if a Fundamental Change occurs and a holder elects to redeem its Notes from and including on the date of the Fundamental Change up to, and including, the business day immediately prior to the Fundamental Change repurchase date, the Company, upon conversion by the holder, will settle in cash, subject to certain circumstances.
Prior to July 20, 2021, the Company could not redeem the Notes except in the event of certain changes in Canadian tax law. On or after July 20, 2021 , the Company can redeem for cash, subject to certain conditions, any or all of the Notes, at its option, if the last reported sales price of the Company’s common shares for at least 20 trading days during any 30 consecutive trading day period ending within 5 trading days immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides notice of redemption exceeds 130 % of the initial conversion price on each applicable trading day. The Company may also redeem the Notes, if certain tax laws related to Canadian withholding tax change subject to certain further conditions. The redemption of Notes in either case shall be at a redemption price equal to 100 % of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date.
14
The Notes were initially recognized at fair value on the balance sheet and continue to be recorded at fair value. All subsequent changes in fair value, excluding the impact of the change in fair value related to the Company’s own credit risk are recorded in other income (expense), net. The changes in fair value related to the Company’s own credit risk are recorded through other comprehensive income (loss). During the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company acquired and cancelled an aggregate principal amount of Notes of $ 63,098 which resulted in a release of accumulated other comprehensive income into other income (expense), net of $ 7,090 . Refer to Note 19.
The overall change in fair value of the Notes during the three months ended June 30, 2022, was a decrease of $ 69,542 (three months ended June 30, 2021, a decrease of $ 51,372 ), which included contractual interest of $ 6,047 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 6,378 ) and principal redemption of $ 63,098 . Upon redemption, the principal redeemed had a fair value of $ 50,866 . Refer to Note 21 for additional details on how the fair value of the Notes is calculated.
In connection with the Exchange Transaction, in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized a derivative liability of $ 26,594 in connection with the incremental common shares that were potentially issuable to Noteholders, other than GCILP, as at June 30, 2022 at the Averaging Price on the Final Closing. The derivative liability was recorded through other income (expense), net in the three months ended June 30, 2022. Refer to Note 15.
Supreme Cannabis Convertible Debentures and Accretion Debentures
On October 19, 2018, The Supreme Cannabis Company, Inc. (“Supreme Cannabis”) entered into an indenture with Computershare Trust Company of Canada (the “Trustee”) pursuant to which Supreme Cannabis issued 6.0 % senior unsecured convertible debentures (the “Supreme Debentures”) for gross proceeds of $ 100,000 . On September 9, 2020, Supreme Cannabis and the Trustee entered into a supplemental indenture to effect certain amendments to the Supreme Debentures, which included among other things: (i) the cancellation of $ 63,500 of principal amount of the Supreme Debentures; (ii) an increase in the interest rate to 8 % per annum; (iii) the extension of the maturity date to September 10, 2025 ; and (iv) a reduction in the conversion price to $ 0.285 .
In addition, on September 9, 2020, Supreme Cannabis issued new senior unsecured non-convertible debentures (the “Accretion Debentures”). The principal amount began at $nil and accretes at a rate of 11.06 % per annum based on the remaining principal amount of the Supreme Debentures of $ 36,500 to a maximum of $ 13,500 , compounding on a semi-annual basis commencing on September 9, 2020, and ending on September 9, 2023. The Accretion Debentures are payable in cash, but do not bear cash interest and are not convertible into the common shares of Supreme Cannabis (the “Supreme Shares”). The principal amount of the Accretion Debentures will amortize, or be paid, at 1.0 % per month over the 24 months prior to maturity.
As a result of the completion of an arrangement, on June 22, 2021, by the Company and Supreme Cannabis, pursuant to which the Company acquired 100 % of the issued and outstanding Supreme Shares (the “Supreme Arrangement”), the Supreme Debentures remain outstanding as securities of Supreme Cannabis, which, upon conversion will entitle the holder thereof to receive, in lieu of the number of Supreme Shares to which such holder was theretofore entitled, the consideration payable under the Supreme Arrangement that such holder would have been entitled to be issued and receive if, immediately prior to the effective time of the Supreme Arrangement, such holder had been the registered holder of the number of Supreme Shares to which such holder was theretofore entitled.
In connection with the Supreme Arrangement, the Company, Supreme Cannabis and the Trustee entered into a supplemental indenture whereby the Company agreed to issue common shares upon conversion of any Supreme Debenture. In addition, the Company may force conversion of the Supreme Debentures outstanding with 30 days’ notice if the daily volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s common shares is greater than $38.59 for any 10 consecutive trading days. The Company, Supreme Cannabis and the Trustee entered into a further supplemental indenture whereby the Company agreed to guarantee the obligations of Supreme Cannabis pursuant to the Supreme Debentures and the Accretion Debentures.
Prior to September 9, 2023, the Supreme Debentures are not redeemable. Beginning on and after September 9, 2023, Supreme Cannabis may from time to time, upon providing 60 days prior written notice to the Trustee, redeem the Convertible Debentures outstanding, provided that the Accretion Debentures have already been redeemed in full.
15
15. OTHER LIABILITIES
The components of other liabilities are as follows:
As at June 30, 2022
As at March 31, 2022
Current
Long-term
Total
Current
Long-term
Total
Lease liabilities
$
37,895
$
97,934
$
135,829
$
38,035
$
101,125
$
139,160
Derivative liability related
to settlement of
convertible senior notes
26,594
-
26,594
-
-
-
Acquisition consideration
and other investment
related liabilities
871
42,086
42,957
4,020
77,834
81,854
Refund liability
2,788
-
2,788
3,437
-
3,437
Settlement liabilities and
other
18,628
9,321
27,949
18,562
11,090
29,652
$
86,776
$
149,341
$
236,117
$
64,054
$
190,049
$
254,103
On May 17, 2022, upon entering into the Jetty Agreements, the Company recognized the estimated Deferred Payments associated with the Jetty financial instrument within acquisition consideration and other investment related liabilities, in the amount of $ 1,771 (see Note 9).
The estimated deferred payments associated with the Wana financial instrument within acquisition consideration and other investment related liabilities at June 30, 2022 is $ 30,522 (March 31, 2022 – $ 70,066 ).
16. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
The net changes in the redeemable noncontrolling interests are as follows:
Vert
Mirabel
BioSteel
Total
As at March 31, 2022
$
1,000
$
35,200
$
36,200
Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
495
( 4,903
)
( 4,408
)
Adjustments to redemption amount
( 495
)
5,853
5,358
As at June 30, 2022
$
1,000
$
36,150
$
37,150
Vert
Mirabel
BioSteel
Total
As at March 31, 2021
$
11,500
$
123,800
$
135,300
Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
1,293
( 3,756
)
( 2,463
)
Adjustments to redemption amount
( 1,293
)
3,756
2,463
As at June 30, 2021
$
11,500
$
123,800
$
135,300
17. SHARE CAPITAL
CANOPY GROWTH
Authorized
An unlimited number of common shares.
(i) Equity financings
There were no equity financings during the three months ended June 30, 2022 (three months ended June 30, 2021 - no ne).
16
(ii) Other issuances of common shares
During the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company issued the following common shares, net of share issuance costs, as a result of business combinations, milestones being met, and other equity-settled transactions:
Number of common shares
Share
capital
Share
based
reserve
Jetty Agreements
8,426,539
$
59,013
$
-
Total
8,426,539
$
59,013
$
-
During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company issued the following common shares, net of share issuance costs, as a result of business combinations, milestones being met, and other equity-settled transactions:
Number of common shares
Share
capital
Share
based
reserve
Acquisition of Supreme Cannabis
9,013,400
$
260,668
$
-
Completion of acquisition milestones
875,401
25,247
( 25,692
)
Total
9,888,801
$
285,915
$
( 25,692
)
(iii) Warrants
Number of
whole
warrants
Average
exercise
price
Warrant
value
Balance outstanding at March 31, 2022 1
128,193,047
$
58.04
$
2,581,788
Expiry of warrants
-
-
-
Balance outstanding at June 30, 2022 1
128,193,047
$
58.04
$
2,581,788
1 This balance excludes the Tranche C Warrants (as defined below), which represent a derivative liability and have nominal value. See Note 26.
Number of
whole
warrants
Average
exercise
price
Warrant
value
Balance outstanding at March 31, 2021 1
127,073,136
$
58.33
$
2,568,438
Supreme Cannabis warrants
1,265,742
25.61
13,350
Expiry of warrants
( 145,831
)
32.61
-
Balance outstanding at June 30, 2021 1
128,193,047
$
58.04
$
2,581,788
1 This balance excludes the Tranche C Warrants (as defined below), which represent a derivative liability and have nominal value. See Note 26.
18. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
Canopy Growth's eligible employees participate in a share-based compensation plan as noted below.
On September 21, 2020, the Company’s shareholders approved amendments to the Company’s Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan (as amended and restated, the “Omnibus Plan”) pursuant to which the Company can issue share-based long-term incentives. The Omnibus Plan approved by the shareholders extended the maximum term of each Option (as defined below) to be granted by the Company to ten years from the date of grant rather than six years from the date of grant. On May 27, 2021, the Board of Directors of the Company approved certain amendments to the Omnibus Plan in order to reduce the maximum number of shares available for issuance under the Omnibus Plan from 15 % of the issued and outstanding shares to 10 % of the issued and outstanding shares from time to time less the number of shares issuable pursuant to other security-based compensation arrangements of the Company. All directors, officers, employees and independent contractors of the Company are eligible to receive awards of common share purchase options (“Options”), restricted share units (“RSUs”), performance share units (“PSUs”), deferred share units, stock appreciation rights, performance awards, or other shares-based awards (collectively, the “Awards”) under the Omnibus Plan.
17
The maximum number of common shares reserved for Awards is 41,721,761 at June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022, the only Awards issued have been Options, RSUs and PSUs under the Omnibus Plan.
The Omnibus Plan is administered by the Corporate Governance, Compensation and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “CGC&N Committee”) which establishes exercise prices, at not less than the market price at the date of grant, and expiry dates. Awards under the Omnibus Plan generally vest in increments with 1/3 vesting on each of the first, second and third anniversaries from the date of grant, with expiry dates set at ten years from issuance, subject to the discretion of the CGC&N Committee pursuant to the Omnibus Plan to provide for an alternative expiry date or vesting period in an award agreement for the grant of Awards, subject to limits contained in the Omnibus Plan.
Under the Company’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”) the aggregate number of common shares that may be issued is 600,000 , and the maximum number of common shares which may be issued in any one fiscal year shall not exceed 300,000 . For the three months ended June 30, 2022, no common shares were issued under the Purchase Plan (three months ended June 30, 2021 – nil ).
The following is a summary of the changes in the Options outstanding during the three months ended June 30, 2022:
Options
issued
Weighted
average
exercise price
Balance outstanding at March 31, 2022
16,782,962
$
33.89
Options granted
3,091,018
4.84
Options exercised
( 54,570
)
3.81
Options forfeited
( 1,354,827
)
29.27
Balance outstanding at June 30, 2022
18,464,583
$
29.46
The following is a summary of the Options outstanding as at June 30, 2022:
Options Outstanding
Options Exercisable
Weighted Average
Weighted Average
Remaining
Remaining
Outstanding at
Contractual Life
Exercisable at
Contractual Life
Range of Exercise Prices
June 30, 2022
(years)
June 30, 2022
(years)
$0.06 - $24.62
6,167,572
4.85
1,226,214
1.96
$24.63 - $33.53
3,839,051
2.99
2,314,928
2.55
$33.54 - $36.80
2,787,753
1.92
2,787,753
1.92
$36.81 - $42.84
2,472,721
2.61
2,340,799
2.39
$42.85 - $67.64
3,197,486
2.63
2,942,623
2.59
18,464,583
3.34
11,612,317
2.32
At June 30, 2022, the weighted average exercise price of Options outstanding and Options exercisable was $ 29.46 and $ 38.42 , respectively (March 31, 2022 – $ 33.89 and $ 38.33 , respectively).
The Company recorded $ 377 in share-based compensation expense related to Options and Purchase Plan shares issued to employees and contractors for the three months ended June 30, 2022 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 8,044 ). The share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 includes an amount related to 1,173,866 Options being provided in exchange for services which are subject to performance conditions (for the three months ended June 30, 2021 – 1,559,413 ).
During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company issued replacement options to employees in relation to the acquisition of Supreme Cannabis and recorded share-based compensation expense of $ 823 .
18
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to establish the fair value of Options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, on their measurement date by applying the following assumptions:
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Risk-free interest rate
3.48 %
0.67 %
Expected life of options (years)
3 - 5
3 - 5
Expected volatility
75 %
76 %
Expected forfeiture rate
19 %
18 %
Expected dividend yield
nil
nil
Black-Scholes value of each option
$ 2.80
$ 17.25
Volatility was estimated by using the historical volatility of the Company. The expected life in years represents the period of time that Options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate was based on zero coupon Canada government bonds with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the Options.
During the three months ended June 30, 2022, 54,570 Options were exercised ranging in price from $ 2.68 to $ 8.18 for gross proceeds of $ 210 (for the three months ended June 30, 2021 – 205,335 Options were exercised ranging in price from $ 2.68 to $ 36.34 for gross proceeds of $ 3,592 ).
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded $ 4,888 in share-based compensation expense related to RSUs and PSUs (for the three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 2,295 ).
The following is a summary of the changes in the Company’s RSUs and PSUs during the three months ended June 30, 2022:
Number of RSUs
and PSUs
Balance outstanding at March 31, 2022
3,477,292
RSUs and PSUs granted
2,901,562
RSUs and PSUs released
( 244,545
)
RSUs and PSUs cancelled and forfeited
( 869,594
)
Balance outstanding at June 30, 2022
5,264,715
During the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded $nil in share-based compensation expense related to acquisition milestones (for the three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 1,699 ).
During the three months ended June 30, 2022, no common shares were released on completion of acquisition milestones (during the three months ended June 30, 2021 – 9,888,801 ). At June 30, 2022, there were up to 349,572 common shares to be issued on the completion of acquisition and asset purchase milestones. In certain cases, the number of common shares to be issued is based on the volume weighted average share price at the time the milestones are met. The number of common shares has been estimated assuming the milestones were met at June 30, 2022.
BioSteel share-based payments
On October 1, 2019, the Company purchased 72 % of the outstanding shares of BioSteel Sports Nutrition Inc. (“BioSteel”). BioSteel has a stock option plan under which non-transferable options to purchase common shares of BioSteel may be granted to directors, officers, employees, or independent contractors of the BioSteel. As at June 30, 2022, BioSteel had 1,565,300 (March 31, 2022 – 1,565,300 ) options outstanding which vest in equal tranches over a 5 -year period. In determining the amount of share-based compensation related to these options, BioSteel used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to establish the fair value of options on their measurement date. The Company recorded $ 174 of share-based compensation expense related to the BioSteel options during the three months ended June 30, 2022 with a corresponding increase in noncontrolling interest (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 265 ).
19
19. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Accumulated other comprehensive income includes the following components:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Changes of own credit risk of financial liabilities
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
As at March 31, 2022
$
( 57,468
)
$
15,186
$
( 42,282
)
Settlement of convertible senior notes
-
( 7,090
)
( 7,090
)
Other comprehensive income
758
27,060
27,818
As at June 30, 2022
$
( 56,710
)
$
35,156
$
( 21,554
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Changes of own credit risk of financial liabilities
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
As at March 31, 2021
$
( 28,246
)
$
( 5,994
)
$
( 34,240
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income
( 27,938
)
660
( 27,278
)
As at June 30, 2021
$
( 56,184
)
$
( 5,334
)
$
( 61,518
)
20. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
The net change in the noncontrolling interests is as follows:
Vert
Mirabel
BioSteel
Other
Total
As at March 31, 2022
-
2,497
1,844
4,341
Comprehensive income (loss)
495
( 4,903
)
-
( 4,408
)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling
interest
( 495
)
4,903
-
4,408
Share-based compensation
-
174
-
174
As at June 30, 2022
$
-
$
2,671
$
1,844
$
4,515
Vert
Mirabel
BioSteel
Other non-
material
interests
Total
As at March 31, 2021
$
-
$
1,658
$
3,051
$
4,709
Comprehensive income (loss)
1,293
( 3,756
)
-
( 2,463
)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling
interest
( 1,293
)
3,756
-
2,463
Share-based compensation
-
265
-
265
As at June 30, 2021
$
-
$
1,923
$
3,051
$
4,974
21. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair value measurements are made using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value:
•
Level 1 – defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
•
Level 2 – defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
•
Level 3 – defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety by reference to its lowest level of significant input.
The Company records cash, accounts receivable, interest receivable and accounts payable, and other accrued expenses and liabilities at cost. The carrying values of these instruments approximate their fair value due to their short-term maturities. Unless otherwise noted, it is management's opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.
20
Assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis may include items such as property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets, equity and other investments and other assets. We determine the fair value of these items using Level 3 inputs, as described in the related sections below.
The following table represents our financial assets and liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices
Significant
prices in
other
Significant
active
observable
unobservable
markets
inputs
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
June 30, 2022
Assets:
Short-term investments
$
447,620
$
-
$
-
$
447,620
Restricted short-term investments
12,177
-
-
12,177
Other financial assets
277
-
589,951
590,228
Liabilities:
Convertible senior notes
-
494,416
-
494,416
Warrant derivative liability
-
-
1,555
1,555
Other liabilities
-
-
58,887
58,887
March 31, 2022
Assets:
Short-term investments
$
595,651
$
-
$
-
$
595,651
Restricted short-term investments
12,216
-
-
12,216
Other financial assets
490
-
787,816
788,306
Liabilities:
Convertible senior notes
-
563,958
-
563,958
Liability arising from Acreage Arrangement
-
-
47,000
47,000
Warrant derivative liability
-
-
26,920
26,920
Other liabilities
-
-
70,066
70,066
The following table summarizes the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs in the fair value measurement of significant level 2 financial instruments:
Financial asset / financial liability
Valuation techniques
Key inputs
Convertible senior notes
Convertible note pricing model
Quoted prices in over-the-counter broker market
21
The following table summarizes the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs in the fair value measurement of significant level 3 financial instruments:
Financial asset / financial liability
Valuation techniques
Significant unobservable inputs
Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value
Acreage financial instrument
Probability weighted expected return model
Probability of each scenario
Change in probability of occurrence in each scenario will result in a change in fair value
Number of common shares to be issued
Increase or decrease in value and number of common shares will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Estimated premium on US legalization
Increase or decrease in estimated premium on US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Control premium
Increase or decrease in estimated control premium will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Market access premium
Increase or decrease in estimated market access premium will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
TerrAscend Exchangeable Shares, TerrAscend Option
Put option pricing model
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Hempco Debenture
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
TerrAscend warrants - October 2019, March 2020
Black-Sholes option pricing model
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
TerrAscend warrants - December 2020
Monte Carlo simulation model
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Arise Bioscience term loan, TerrAscend Canada term loan -
Discounted cash flow
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
October 2019, March 2020
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
Wana financial instrument - Call
Discounted cash flow
Expected future Wana cash flows
Increase or decrease in expected future Wana cash flows will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Option
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
Wana financial instrument - Deferred Payments
Monte Carlo simulation model
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Volatility of Wana equity
Increase or decrease in volatility will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Jetty financial instrument -
Discounted cash flow
Expected future Jetty cash flows
Increase or decrease in expected future Jetty cash flows will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Call Option
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
Jetty financial instrument - Deferred
Monte Carlo simulation model
Probability and timing of US legalization
Increase or decrease in probability of US legalization will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Payments
Volatility of Jetty equity and revenue
Increase or decrease in volatility will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
Warrant derivative liability
Monte Carlo simulation model
Volatility of Canopy Growth share price
Increase or decrease in volatility will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
BioSteel redeemable noncontrolling interest
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
Expected future BioSteel cash flows
Increase or decrease in expected future BioSteel cash flows will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
22
Vert Mirabel redeemable
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
Increase or decrease in discount rate will result in a decrease or increase in fair value
noncontrolling interest
Future wholesale price and production levels
Increase or decrease in future wholesale price and production levels will result in an increase or decrease in fair value
22. REVENUE
Revenue is dissaggregated as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Canadian recreational cannabis net revenue
Business-to-business 1
$
26,540
$
42,693
Business-to-consumer
12,435
17,344
38,975
60,037
Canadian medical cannabis net revenue 2
13,440
13,492
52,415
73,529
International and other revenue
C 3
-
11,443
Other
13,781
7,967
13,781
19,410
Global cannabis net revenue
66,196
92,939
Other consumer products
Storz & Bickel
15,643
24,070
This Works
5,520
6,551
BioSteel
17,888
6,661
Other
4,868
5,988
Other consumer products revenue
43,919
43,270
Net revenue
$
110,115
$
136,209
1 Canadian recreational business-to-business net revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2022 reflects excise taxes of $ 11,591 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 17,834 ).
2 Canadian medical cannabis net revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2022 reflects excise taxes of $ 1,156 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 1,380 ).
The Company recognizes variable consideration related to estimated future product returns and price adjustments as a reduction of the transaction price at the time revenue for the corresponding product sale is recognized. Net revenue reflects actual returns and variable consideration related to estimated returns and price adjustments in the amount of $ 2,898 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 (three months ended June 30, 2021 – $ 5,314 ). As of June 30, 2022, the liability for estimated returns and price adjustments was $ 2,788 (March 31, 2022 – $ 3,437 ).
23
23. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
Other income (expense), net is dissaggregated as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Fair value changes on other financial assets
$
( 300,854
)
$
84,152
Fair value changes on liability arising from Acreage Arrangement
47,000
150,000
Fair value changes on convertible senior notes
( 9,612
)
50,712
Fair value changes on warrant derivative liability
25,365
316,257
Fair value changes on acquisition related contingent consideration and other
40,425
( 199
)
Charges related to settlement of convertible senior notes
( 19,168
)
-
Interest income
3,950
2,647
Interest expense
( 26,901
)
( 24,564
)
Foreign currency gain (loss)
( 4,935
)
1,030
Gain (loss) on disposal/acquisition of consolidated entity
379
( 2,339
)
Other income (expense), net
( 1,227
)
2,970
$
( 245,578
)
$
580,666
24. INCOME TAXES
There have been no material changes to income tax matters in connection with normal course operations during the three months ended June 30, 2022.
The Company is subject to income tax in numerous jurisdictions with varying income tax rates. During the most recent period ended and the fiscal year to date, there were no material changes to the statutory income tax rates in the taxing jurisdictions where the majority of the Company’s income for tax purposes was earned, or where its temporary differences or losses are expected to be realized or settled. Although statutory income tax rates remain stable, the Company’s effective income tax rate may fluctuate, arising as a result of the Company’s evolving footprint, discrete transactions and other factors that, to the extent material, are disclosed in these financial statements.
The Company continues to believe that the amount of unrealized tax benefits appropriately reflects the uncertainty of items that are or may in the future be under discussion, audit, dispute or appeal with a tax authority or which otherwise result in uncertainty in the determination of income for tax purposes. If appropriate, an unrealized tax benefit will be realized in the reporting period in which the Company determines that realization is not in doubt. Where the final determined outcome is different from the Company’s estimate, such difference will impact the Company’s income taxes in the reporting period during which such determination is made.
24
25. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are calculated using the following numerators and denominators:
Three months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Basic (loss) earnings per share computation
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders of Canopy Growth
$
( 2,083,148
)
$
392,418
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
398,467,568
384,055,133
Basic (loss) earnings per share
$
( 5.23
)
$
1.02
Diluted (loss) earnings per share computation
Net (loss) income used in the computation of basic (loss) earnings per share
$
( 2,083,148
)
$
392,418
Numerator adjustments for diluted (loss) earnings per share:
Adjustment to net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable
noncontrolling interest
-
( 2,463
)
Removal of fair value changes on convertible senior notes
-
( 50,712
)
Net (loss) income used in the computation of diluted (loss) earnings per share
$
( 2,083,148
)
$
339,243
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the computation
of basic (loss) earnings per share
398,467,568
384,055,133
Denominator adjustments for diluted (loss) earnings per share:
Dilutive impact of assumed exercise or conversion of:
Convertible senior notes
-
13,214,767
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
-
4,289,296
Stock options
-
1,190,278
Other securities
-
1,796,769
Weighted average number of common shares for computation of diluted (loss)
earnings per share
398,467,568
404,546,243
Diluted (loss) earnings per share 1
$
( 5.23
)
$
0.84
1 In computing diluted earnings per share, incremental common shares are not considered in periods in which a net loss is reported, as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive .
26. ACREAGE ARRANGEMENT AND AMENDMENTS TO CBI INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT AND WARRANTS
Acreage Arrangement
On September 23, 2020, the Company and Acreage Holdings, Inc. (“Acreage”) entered into a second amendment (the “Acreage Amending Agreement”) to the arrangement agreement (the “Acreage Arrangement Agreement”) and plan of arrangement (the “Original Acreage Arrangement”) between the Company and Acreage dated April 18, 2019, as amended on May 15, 2019. In connection with the Acreage Amending Agreement, the Company and Acreage implemented an amended and restated plan of arrangement (the “Acreage Amended Arrangement”) on September 23, 2020. Pursuant to the terms of the Original Acreage Arrangement, shareholders of Acreage and holders of certain securities convertible into the existing Acreage subordinated voting shares as of June 26, 2019, received an immediate aggregate total payment of US$ 300,000 ($ 395,190 ) in exchange for granting Canopy Growth both the right and the obligation to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Acreage following the occurrence or waiver of changes in U.S. federal law to permit the general cultivation, distribution, and possession of marijuana or to remove the regulation of such activities from the federal laws of the United States (the “Triggering Event”) and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set out in the Acreage Arrangement Agreement.
The Acreage Amended Arrangement provides for, among other things, the following:
•
Following the occurrence or waiver (at the discretion of Canopy Growth) of the Triggering Event and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set out in the Acreage Arrangement Agreement (as modified in connection with the Acreage Amending Agreement), Canopy Growth will acquire all of the issued and outstanding Class E subordinated voting shares (the “Fixed Shares”) based on an amended exchange ratio equal to 0.3048 of a common share to be received for each Fixed Share held. The foregoing exchange ratio for the Fixed Shares is subject to adjustment in accordance with the Acreage Amended Arrangement if, among other things, Acreage issues greater than the permitted number of Fixed Shares;
25
•
Upon the occurrence or waiver (at the discretion of Canopy Growth) of the Triggering Event, Canopy Growth will have the right exercisable for a period of 30 days, to acquire all of the issued and outstanding Class D subordinated voting shares (the “Floating Shares”) for cash or common shares or a combination thereof, in Canopy Growth’s sole discretion at a price equal to the 30-day volume weighted average trading price of the Floating Shares on the Canadian Securities Exchange, subject to a minimum call price of US$ 6.41 per Floating Share . The foregoing exchange ratio for the Floating Shares is subject to adjustment in accordance with the Acreage Amended Arrangement if Acreage issues greater than the permitted number of Floating Shares. The acquisition of the Floating Shares, if acquired, will take place concurrently with the closing of the acquisition of the Fixed Shares;
•
Immediately prior to the acquisition of the Fixed Shares, each issued and outstanding Class F multiple voting share will automatically be exchanged for one Fixed Share and thereafter be acquired by Canopy Growth upon the same terms and conditions as the acquisition of the Fixed Shares;
•
If the occurrence or waiver of the Triggering Event does not occur by September 23, 2030, Canopy Growth’s rights to acquire both the Fixed Shares and the Floating Shares will terminate;
•
Upon implementation of the Acreage Amended Arrangement, Canopy Growth made a cash payment to the shareholders of Acreage and holders of certain convertible securities in the aggregate amount of US$ 37,500 ($ 49,849 ); and
•
Acreage is only permitted to issue an aggregate of up to 32,700,000 Fixed Shares and Floating Shares.
At June 30, 2022, the right and the obligation (the “Acreage financial instrument”) to acquire the Fixed Shares represents a financial asset of $ 60,000 (March 31, 2022 – $ 47,000 liability), as the estimated fair value of the Acreage business is more than the estimated fair value of the consideration to be provided upon the exercise of the Acreage financial instrument. Fair value changes on the Acreage financial instrument are recognized in other income (expense), net; see Note 23. The fair value determination includes a high degree of subjectivity and judgment, which results in significant estimation uncertainty. See Note 21 for additional details on how the fair value of the Acreage financial instrument is calculated on a recurring basis. From a measurement perspective, the Company has elected the fair value option under ASC 825.
In connection with the Acreage Amended Arrangement, on September 23, 2020, an affiliate of the Company advanced US$ 50,000 ($ 66,995 ) to Universal Hemp, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Acreage (“Acreage Hempco”) pursuant to a secured debenture (“Hempco Debenture”). In accordance with the terms of the Hempco Debenture, the funds advanced to Acreage Hempco cannot be used, directly or indirectly, in connection with or for any cannabis or cannabis-related operations in the United States, unless and until such operations comply with all applicable laws of the United States. The Hempco Debenture bears interest at a rate of 6.1 % per annum and matures on September 23, 2030, or such earlier date in accordance with the terms of the Hempco Debenture. All interest payments made pursuant to the Hempco Debenture are payable in cash by Acreage Hempco. The Hempco Debenture is not convertible and is not guaranteed by Acreage.
The amount advanced on September 23, 2020 pursuant to the Hempco Debenture has been recorded in other financial assets (see Note 9), and the Company has elected the fair value option under ASC 825 (see Note 21). At June 30, 2022, the estimated fair value of the Hempco Debenture issued to an affiliate of the Company by Acreage Hempco was $ 27,419 (March 31, 2022 – $ 28,824 ), measured using a discounted cash flow model (see Note 21). Refer to Note 9 for details on fair value changes, foreign currency translation adjustment, and interest received. An additional US$ 50,000 may be advanced pursuant to the Hempco Debenture subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions by Acreage Hempco.
Amendment to the CBI Investor Rights Agreement and warrants
On April 18, 2019, certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of CBI and Canopy Growth entered into a second amended and restated investor rights agreement and a consent agreement. In connection with these agreements, on June 27, 2019, Canopy Growth (i) extended the term of the first tranche of warrants, which allow CBI to acquire 88.5 million additional shares of Canopy Growth for a fixed price of $ 50.40 per share (the “Tranche A Warrants”), to November 1, 2023 ; and (ii) replaced the second tranche of warrants with two new tranches of warrants (the “Tranche B Warrants” and the “Tranche C Warrants”) as follows:
•
the Tranche B Warrants are exercisable to acquire 38.5 million common shares at a price of C$ 76.68 per common share; and
•
the Tranche C Warrants are exercisable to acquire 12.8 million common shares at a price equal to the 5-day volume-weighted average price of the common shares immediately prior to exercise.
In connection with the Tranche B Warrants and the Tranche C Warrants, Canopy Growth will provide CBI with a share repurchase credit of up to $ 1.583 billion on the aggregate exercise price of the Tranche B Warrants and Tranche C Warrants in the event that Canopy Growth does not purchase for cancellation the lesser of (i) 27,378,866 common shares; and (ii) common shares with a value of $ 1.583 billion, during the period commencing on April 18, 2019 and ending on the date that is 24 months after the date that CBI exercises all of the Tranche A Warrants. The share repurchase credit feature is accounted for as a derivative liability, with the fair value continuing to be $nil at June 30, 2022.
26
The modifications to the Tranche A Warrants resulted in them meeting the definition of a derivative instrument under ASC 815 - Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). They continue to be classified in equity as the number of shares and exercise price were both fixed at inception.
The Tranche B Warrants are accounted for as derivative instruments (the “warrant derivative liability”) measured at fair value in accordance with ASC 815. At June 30, 2022, the fair value of the warrant derivative liability was $ 1,555 (March 31, 2022 – $ 26,920 ), and fair value changes are recognized in other income (expense), net; see Note 23. See Note 21 for additional details on how the fair value of the warrant derivative liability is calculated on a recurring basis.
The Tranche C Warrants are accounted for as derivative instruments, with the fair value continuing to be $nil at June 30, 2022.
27. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Reportable segments
The Company is reporting its financial results for the following two operating segments, which are also its reportable segments: (i) global cannabis, and (ii) other consumer products. These segments reflect how the Company’s operations are managed, how the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), allocates resources and evaluates performance, and how the Company’s internal management financial reporting is structured.
The Company’s global cannabis segment encompasses the production, distribution and sale of a diverse range of cannabis and cannabinoid-based consumer products in Canada and internationally pursuant to applicable international and domestic legislation, regulations and permits. The Company’s other consumer products segment comprises the production, distribution and sale of consumer products, including (i) Storz & Bickel vaporizers; (ii) This Works beauty, skincare, wellness and sleep products; (iii) BioSteel sports nutrition beverages, mixes, protein, gum and mints; and (iv) other revenue sources. The Company’s CODM evaluates the performance of these two segments focusing on (i) segment net revenue, and (ii) segment gross margin and gross margin percentage as the measure of segment profit or loss.
Three months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Segmented net revenue
Global cannabis
$
66,196
$
92,939
Other consumer products
43,919
43,270
$
110,115
$
136,209
Segmented gross margin:
Global cannabis
$
( 15,472
)
$
13,369
Other consumer products
14,080
13,869
( 1,392
)
27,238
Selling, general and administrative expenses
103,413
112,574
Share-based compensation
5,439
13,126
Asset impairment and restructuring costs
1,727,985
89,249
Operating loss
( 1,838,229
)
( 187,711
)
Loss from equity method investments
-
( 100
)
Other income (expense), net
( 245,578
)
580,666
(Loss) income before incomes taxes
$
( 2,083,807
)
$
392,855
Asset information by segment is not provided to, or reviewed by, the Company’s CODM as it is not used to make strategic decisions, allocate resources, or assess performance.
27
Entity-wide disclosures
Disaggregation of net revenue by geographic area:
Three months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2022
2021
Canada
$
74,449
$
82,612
Germany
12,364
26,106
United States
11,613
19,867
Other
11,689
7,624
$
110,115
$
136,209
Disaggregation of property, plant and equipment by geographic area:
June 30,
March 31,
2022
2022
Canada
$
810,895
$
827,591
Other
115,474
115,189
$
926,369
$
942,780
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, no customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s net revenue (three months ended June 30, 2021 – one ).
28. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Completion of Exchange Transaction
On July 18, 2022, the Company completed the Exchange Transaction whereby 62,735,059 common shares were issued in July 2022 and aggregate principal amount of Notes of $ 199,522 were acquired and cancelled. In total, 76,804,412 common shares, including the 14,069,353 common shares issued on June 30, 2022, were issued and $ 262,620 of aggregate principal amount of the Notes under the Exchange Transaction were acquired and cancelled. Refer to Note 14.
28
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.